CN117248366A - Hydraulic driving cloth cutting device with deviation correcting function - Google Patents
Hydraulic driving cloth cutting device with deviation correcting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN117248366A CN117248366A CN202311111080.3A CN202311111080A CN117248366A CN 117248366 A CN117248366 A CN 117248366A CN 202311111080 A CN202311111080 A CN 202311111080A CN 117248366 A CN117248366 A CN 117248366A
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- panel
- belt
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
- D06H7/02—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials transversely
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/10—Advancing webs by a feed band against which web is held by fluid pressure, e.g. suction or air blast
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/02—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs transversely
- B65H23/032—Controlling transverse register of web
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/26—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by transverse stationary or adjustable bars or rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic driving cloth cutting device with a deviation correcting function, which comprises a frame and a master control system, and is characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine is characterized in that a panel is fixed above the frame, the panel is hollow, a conveyor belt is arranged on the inner side of the panel, transmission shafts are arranged at two ends of the inner side of the conveyor belt, a motor is fixed at one end of the transmission shafts, the motor is fixed in the panel, a bracket is welded above the center of the panel, a press roller is arranged on the inner side of the bracket, two ends of the bracket are hollowed out, telescopic brackets are fixed in the hollowed-out parts of the two ends of the bracket, two telescopic brackets are respectively connected with two end bearings of the press roller, cloth is arranged on the upper end face of the panel, a plurality of puncture needles are connected to one side of the press roller in a sliding mode, and are sleeved with each other.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cloth cutting, in particular to a hydraulic driving type cloth cutting device with a deviation correcting function.
Background
In the textile field, the winding of common cloth is realized through a cloth winding drum, and when the cloth winding drum is full, a new cloth winding drum needs to be replaced, and then the cloth in transportation needs to be cut. The existing cutting mode is usually manual cutting, so that the operation is laborious, the cutting quality is difficult to ensure, and the problems of uneven cuts or cloth damage are easy to occur. Therefore, it is necessary to design a hydraulic-driven cloth cutting device having a deviation correcting function that automatically corrects deviation in cloth transfer and adjusts a cutting manner with respect to a thickness of cloth.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hydraulic driving type cloth cutting device with a deviation correcting function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is tailor to hydraulic drive type cloth with function of rectifying, includes frame, master control system, its characterized in that: the upper portion of frame is fixed with the panel, the panel is cavity, the inboard of panel is provided with the conveyer belt, the inboard both ends of conveyer belt are provided with the transmission shaft, the one end of transmission shaft is fixed with the motor, the inside at the panel is fixed to the motor, the central top welding of panel has the support, the inboard of support is provided with the compression roller, the both ends fretwork of support, the inside expansion bracket that is fixed with of both ends fretwork of support, two the expansion bracket respectively with the both ends bearing connection of compression roller, the up end of panel is provided with the cloth, the both ends of support are located one side sliding connection of compression roller has a plurality of pjncture needles, a plurality of pjncture needles cup joint each other.
According to the technical scheme, the transportation frame is fixed on one side of the upper end both sides of the panel located the support, the inside of transportation frame is provided with the belt, the both ends of belt are provided with the minor axis, the minor axis is connected with transportation frame bearing, and one of them the one end of minor axis has cup jointed the driving machine, a plurality of gas pockets have been seted up on the surface of belt, the bottom central authorities fretwork of transportation frame.
According to the technical scheme, the recess has been seted up to the one end of panel, the outside of panel is located one side of recess and is fixed with the cutting frame, two slides have all been seted up at the both ends of cutting frame, four equal sliding connection has the briquetting in the slide, the inboard of cutting frame is located the top welding of recess has two telescopic links, two the bottom bearing of telescopic link is connected with the cutter.
According to the technical scheme, the master control system comprises a pretreatment subsystem, a regulation subsystem and a cutting subsystem;
the preprocessing subsystem is used for processing cloth which is currently being transmitted, guaranteeing the real-time monitoring of the cloth transmission speed, the regulating and controlling subsystem is used for regulating and controlling the offset end when the cloth is offset due to the change of the transmission speeds at the two ends of the cloth, and the cutting subsystem is used for cutting the cloth.
According to the technical scheme, the pretreatment subsystem comprises a starting module, the regulation subsystem comprises a suction module, and the cutting subsystem comprises a clamping module;
the starting module is used for starting the motor, the conveyor belt is used for conveying, cloth on the surface of the motor is conveyed and fed, the suction module is used for producing a negative pressure suction machine through the hollowed-out bottom end of the conveying frame, two ends of the cloth placed on the surface of the belt are adsorbed, two sides of the cloth are prevented from shifting in the conveying process of the cloth, and the clamping module is used for controlling four pressing blocks to slide in the slideway and move downwards to clamp the cloth moving to the place.
According to the technical scheme, the starting module comprises a transmission sub-module, the suction module comprises a monitoring sub-module, and the clamping module comprises a lower cutter sub-module;
the transmission submodule is used for starting the driving machine, driving the rotating shaft to rotate and driving the belt to transmit, the output power of the driving machine is the same as the output power of the motor, the transmission speed of the belt is guaranteed to be consistent with that of the conveying belt, the stability of cloth in the transmission process is guaranteed, and the lower knife submodule is used for controlling the two telescopic rods to drive the cutters to move downwards into the grooves and cut the cloth arranged at the upper ends of the grooves.
According to the technical scheme, the transmission submodule comprises a positioning unit, a primary cutting unit and a recording unit, the monitoring submodule comprises a stopping unit, a calculating unit and an adjusting unit, and the cutter setting submodule comprises a pressurizing unit and an inclining unit;
the positioning unit is used for controlling the puncture interval of the puncture needles, namely, the cloth conveying speed is fixed, the time required for conveying and cutting the required length is fixed, the puncture interval is identical to the time, the recording unit is used for recording the conveying speed conditions of the current two puncture needles at intervals, the interval is set by an operator, the stopping unit is used for stopping a driving machine and a motor, the adjusting unit is used for independently starting one of the two driving machines, the pressurizing unit is used for controlling the pressing block to slide in the slideway to move downwards for more distances, and the tilting unit is used for controlling the extending speeds of the two telescopic rods.
According to the technical scheme, the specific operation steps of the master control system are as follows:
s1: placing the cloth on a conveyor belt above the panel, and starting a motor to control the conveyor belt to drive the cloth to be transmitted until the cloth moves below a press roller, wherein the press roller has the function of preventing sundries falling above the cloth from affecting the cloth transmission;
s2: when the cloth moves through the press roller, the puncture needles on two sides of the bracket are extended and pricked into the cloth, one puncture needle is inserted into each side, and the instantaneous speeds of the two puncture needles in the process of following the cloth transmission are calculated at intervals;
s3: when the two ends of the cloth are transmitted and placed on the inner side of the conveying frame, a negative pressure source is started to generate negative pressure suction, the negative pressure suction is transmitted to the cloth through air holes on the surface of the belt, a driving machine is started, the output power of the driving machine is regulated to be consistent with that of a motor, the stability of the cloth in the process of transmission is ensured through the negative pressure suction on the two sides, and the problem that the deviation of the cloth in the process of transmission influences the subsequent cutting precision caused by the fact that the two sides of the cloth are not fully placed on the conveying belt due to the excessive width of the cloth is avoided;
s4: when the instantaneous speeds of the first puncture needles and the second puncture needles are calculated to be inconsistent, the deviation of the current cloth transmission is proved, at the moment, the motor and the driving machine are stopped, and the moving distance of the two puncture needles is calculated;
s5: aiming at the deviation of the transmission of one side of the cloth, the transmission distance is smaller than that of the other side, the cloth is wrinkled at the moment, a motor on the side conveying frame is started, the starting time required by the current motor is calculated, and the moving distance of the two puncture needles is adjusted to be consistent;
s6: when one end of the cloth moves through the groove, four pressing blocks are moved to clamp the cloth;
s7: and the telescopic rod stretches out to drive the cutter to move downwards to enter the groove, so that the cloth is cut.
According to the above technical solution, the step S7 further includes;
a1: the thickness of the current cloth is in direct proportion to the shutdown times of the motor and the driver, namely, the more the deviation times of the cloth are generated during transmission, the larger the weight and the thickness of the current cloth are proved, the distance for sliding and downwards moving in a slideway is increased for four pressing blocks, the pressing blocks cannot downwards move in the slideway due to thicker cloth, the side pressing blocks generate larger downwards pressure on the cloth, and the cutting precision is not influenced by the displacement of the cloth during cutting due to thicker cloth during subsequent cutting;
a2: if the shutdown frequency of the current cloth exceeds a set value during transmission, the value is set by an operator, the extending speeds of two telescopic rods are changed, the extending speed of one telescopic rod exceeds the other telescopic rod, namely, when the thickness of the cloth is thicker, one end of a cutter firstly cuts into the cloth, the pressure intensity is increased, one end of the auxiliary cutter preferentially pierces the cloth, the other telescopic rod controls the other end of the cutter to move downwards, the cloth is cut, the phenomenon that the cutter cannot directly move downwards to cut the cloth at one time due to the thickness and the weight of the cloth is avoided, the pressure is applied to the cloth due to the fact that the cutter cannot be directly moved downwards, the cloth is separated from the pressing of a pressing block, and the cutting precision and the cutter are affected to be damaged.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention realizes the monitoring of the cloth in the transmission process by arranging the transport frame, the cutting frame and the master control system, adjusts the deviation generated in the transmission process in real time, ensures the subsequent cutting precision, changes different cutting modes according to the thickness degree of the cloth, and ensures the cutting efficiency and the cutting precision.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall principle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a transport rack according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the transport rack of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting rack of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a panel; 3. distributing materials; 4. a bracket; 5. a transport rack; 6. a press roller; 7. a driving machine; 8. a belt; 9. a cutting frame; 10. briquetting; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. and (5) a cutter.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a device is tailor to hydraulic drive type cloth with function of rectifying, includes frame 1, general control system, its characterized in that: the upper part of the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a panel 2, the panel 2 is hollow, the inner side of the panel 2 is provided with a conveyor belt, the two ends of the inner side of the conveyor belt are provided with transmission shafts, one end of each transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a motor, the motor is fixed in the panel 2, the upper center of the panel 2 is welded with a bracket 4, the inner side of the bracket 4 is provided with a press roller 6, the two ends of the bracket 4 are hollowed out and internally provided with telescopic brackets, the two telescopic brackets are respectively connected with bearings at the two ends of the press roller 6, the upper end surface of the panel 2 is provided with a cloth 3, the two ends of the bracket 4 are positioned at one side of the press roller 6 and are connected with a plurality of puncture needles in a sliding manner, and the puncture needles are mutually sleeved;
the two sides of the upper end of the panel 2 are fixed with a transportation frame 5 on one side of the bracket 4, a belt 8 is arranged in the transportation frame 5, the two ends of the belt 8 are provided with short shafts, the short shafts are in bearing connection with the transportation frame 5, one end of one short shaft is sleeved with a driving machine 7, a plurality of air holes are formed in the surface of the belt 8, and the center of the bottom end of the transportation frame 5 is hollowed out;
a groove is formed in one end of the panel 2, a cutting frame 9 is fixed on one side, located on the groove, of the outer side of the panel 2, two slide ways are formed in two ends of the cutting frame 9, pressing blocks 10 are connected in the four slide ways in a sliding mode, two telescopic rods 11 are welded on the inner side, located above the groove, of the cutting frame 9, and a cutter 12 is connected to a bottom end bearing of each telescopic rod 11;
the master control system comprises a preprocessing subsystem, a regulating subsystem and a cutting subsystem;
the preprocessing subsystem is used for processing the cloth 3 which is currently being transmitted, ensuring that the cloth transmission speed is monitored in real time, the regulating and controlling subsystem is used for regulating and controlling the offset end when the cloth 3 is offset due to the change of the transmission speeds at the two ends of the cloth 3, and the cutting subsystem is used for cutting the cloth 3;
the pretreatment subsystem comprises a starting module, the regulation subsystem comprises a suction module, and the cutting subsystem comprises a clamping module;
the starting module is used for starting a motor, a conveyor belt is used for conveying, cloth 3 on the surface of the motor is conveyed and fed, the suction module is used for generating a negative pressure suction machine through hollows at the bottom end of the conveying frame 5, two ends of the cloth 3 arranged on the surface of the belt 8 are adsorbed, offset of two sides in the conveying process of the cloth 3 is avoided, and the clamping module is used for controlling four pressing blocks 10 to slide in a slideway and move downwards to clamp the cloth 3 moving to the place;
the starting module comprises a transmission sub-module, the suction module comprises a monitoring sub-module, and the clamping module comprises a lower cutter sub-module;
the transmission submodule is used for starting the driving machine, driving the rotating shaft to rotate and driving the belt to transmit, the output power of the driving machine is the same as the output power of the motor, the transmission speed of the belt is guaranteed to be consistent with that of the conveying belt, the stability in the cloth conveying process is guaranteed, and the lower knife submodule is used for controlling the two telescopic rods to drive the cutters 12 to move downwards into the grooves to cut the cloth arranged at the upper ends of the grooves;
the transmission submodule comprises a positioning unit, a primary cutting unit and a recording unit, the monitoring submodule comprises a stopping unit, a calculating unit and an adjusting unit, and the lower knife submodule comprises a pressurizing unit and an inclining unit;
the positioning unit is used for controlling the puncture interval of the puncture needles, namely the cloth conveying speed is fixed, the time required for conveying and cutting the required length is fixed, the puncture interval is the same as the time, the recording unit is used for recording the current conveying speed conditions of the two puncture needles at intervals, the interval is set by an operator, the stopping unit is used for stopping a driving machine and a motor, the adjusting unit is used for independently starting one of the two driving machines, the pressurizing unit is used for controlling the pressing block to slide in the slideway to move downwards for a larger distance, and the tilting unit is used for controlling the extending speeds of the two telescopic rods;
the specific operation steps of the master control system are as follows:
s1: placing the cloth on a conveyor belt above the panel, and starting a motor to control the conveyor belt to drive the cloth to be transmitted until the cloth moves below a press roller, wherein the press roller has the function of preventing sundries falling above the cloth from affecting the cloth transmission;
s2: when the cloth moves through the press roller, the puncture needles on two sides of the bracket are extended and pricked into the cloth, one puncture needle is inserted into each side, and the instantaneous speeds of the two puncture needles in the process of following the cloth transmission are calculated at intervals;
s3: when the two ends of the cloth are transmitted and placed on the inner side of the conveying frame, a negative pressure source is started to generate negative pressure suction, the negative pressure suction is transmitted to the cloth through air holes on the surface of the belt, a driving machine is started, the output power of the driving machine is regulated to be consistent with that of a motor, the stability of the cloth in the process of transmission is ensured through the negative pressure suction on the two sides, and the problem that the deviation of the cloth in the process of transmission influences the subsequent cutting precision caused by the fact that the two sides of the cloth are not fully placed on the conveying belt due to the excessive width of the cloth is avoided;
s4: when the instantaneous speeds of the first puncture needles and the second puncture needles are calculated to be inconsistent, the deviation of the current cloth transmission is proved, at the moment, the motor and the driving machine are stopped, and the moving distance of the two puncture needles is calculated;
s5: aiming at the deviation of the transmission of one side of the cloth, the transmission distance is smaller than that of the other side, the cloth is wrinkled at the moment, a motor on the side conveying frame is started, the starting time required by the current motor is calculated, and the moving distance of the two puncture needles is adjusted to be consistent;
s6: when one end of the cloth moves through the groove, four pressing blocks are moved to clamp the cloth;
s7: the telescopic rod is extended to drive the cutter to move downwards to enter the groove, so that the cloth is cut;
step S7 further includes;
a1: the thickness of the current cloth is in direct proportion to the shutdown times of the motor and the driver, namely, the more the deviation times of the cloth are generated during transmission, the larger the weight and the thickness of the current cloth are proved, the distance for sliding and downwards moving in a slideway is increased for four pressing blocks, the pressing blocks cannot downwards move in the slideway due to thicker cloth, the side pressing blocks generate larger downwards pressure on the cloth, and the cutting precision is not influenced by the displacement of the cloth during cutting due to thicker cloth during subsequent cutting;
a2: if the shutdown frequency of the current cloth exceeds a set value during transmission, the value is set by an operator, the extending speeds of two telescopic rods are changed, the extending speed of one telescopic rod exceeds the other telescopic rod, namely, when the thickness of the cloth is thicker, one end of a cutter firstly cuts into the cloth, the pressure intensity is increased, one end of the auxiliary cutter preferentially pierces the cloth, the other telescopic rod controls the other end of the cutter to move downwards, the cloth is cut, the phenomenon that the cutter cannot directly move downwards to cut the cloth at one time due to the thickness and the weight of the cloth is avoided, the pressure is applied to the cloth due to the fact that the cutter cannot be directly moved downwards, the cloth is separated from the pressing of a pressing block, and the cutting precision and the cutter are affected to be damaged.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a device is tailor to hydraulic drive type cloth with function of rectifying, includes frame (1), general control system, its characterized in that: the automatic punching machine is characterized in that a panel (2) is fixed above the frame (1), the panel (2) is hollow, a conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the panel (2), transmission shafts are arranged at two ends of the inner side of the conveying belt, a motor is fixed at one end of each transmission shaft, the motor is fixed inside the panel (2), a support (4) is welded above the center of the panel (2), a press roll (6) is arranged on the inner side of the support (4), two hollow ends of the support (4) are hollow, telescopic brackets are fixed inside the hollow ends of the support (4), two telescopic brackets are respectively connected with two end bearings of the press roll (6), a cloth (3) is arranged on the upper end face of the panel (2), a plurality of punching needles are connected to one side of the press roll (6) in a sliding mode, and the punching needles are sleeved with each other;
a transportation frame (5) is fixed on one side, located on the support (4), of the two sides of the upper end of the panel (2), a belt (8) is arranged in the transportation frame (5), short shafts are arranged at the two ends of the belt (8) and are connected with the transportation frame (5) through bearings, a driving machine (7) is sleeved at one end of one short shaft, a plurality of air holes are formed in the surface of the belt (8), and the center of the bottom end of the transportation frame (5) is hollowed out;
a groove is formed in one end of the panel (2), a cutting frame (9) is fixed on one side, located on the groove, of the outer side of the panel (2), two slide ways are formed in two ends of the cutting frame (9), pressing blocks (10) are connected in the four slide ways in a sliding mode, two telescopic rods (11) are welded on the inner side, located above the groove, of the cutting frame (9), and a cutter (12) is connected to a bottom end bearing of each telescopic rod (11);
the main control system comprises a pretreatment subsystem, a regulation subsystem and a cutting subsystem, wherein the pretreatment subsystem comprises a starting module, the regulation subsystem comprises a suction module, the cutting subsystem comprises a clamping module, the starting module comprises a transmission sub-module, the suction module comprises a monitoring sub-module, the clamping module comprises a lower cutter sub-module, the transmission sub-module comprises a positioning unit, a primary cutting unit and a recording unit, the monitoring sub-module comprises a stopping unit, a calculating unit and an adjusting unit, and the lower cutter sub-module comprises a pressurizing unit and an inclining unit;
the specific operation steps of the master control system are as follows:
s1: placing the cloth on a conveyor belt above the panel, and starting a motor to control the conveyor belt to drive the cloth to be transmitted until the cloth moves below a press roller, wherein the press roller has the function of preventing sundries falling above the cloth from affecting the cloth transmission;
s2: when the cloth moves through the press roller, the puncture needles on two sides of the bracket are extended and pricked into the cloth, one puncture needle is inserted into each side, and the instantaneous speeds of the two puncture needles in the process of following the cloth transmission are calculated at intervals;
s3: when the two ends of the cloth are transmitted and placed on the inner side of the conveying frame, a negative pressure source is started to generate negative pressure suction, the negative pressure suction is transmitted to the cloth through air holes on the surface of the belt, a driving machine is started, the output power of the driving machine is regulated to be consistent with that of a motor, the stability of the cloth in the process of transmission is ensured through the negative pressure suction on the two sides, and the problem that the deviation of the cloth in the process of transmission influences the subsequent cutting precision caused by the fact that the two sides of the cloth are not fully placed on the conveying belt due to the excessive width of the cloth is avoided;
s4: when the instantaneous speeds of the two puncture needles are calculated to be inconsistent, proving that the current cloth transmission is deviated, stopping the motor and the driving machine at the moment, and calculating the moving distance of the two puncture needles;
s5: aiming at the deviation of the transmission of one side of the cloth, the transmission distance is smaller than that of the other side, the cloth is wrinkled at the moment, a driving machine (7) on the side transportation frame is started, the starting time required by the current driving machine (7) is calculated, and the moving distance of the two puncture needles is adjusted to be consistent;
s6: when one end of the cloth moves through the groove, four pressing blocks are moved to clamp the cloth;
s7: the telescopic rod is extended to drive the cutter to move downwards to enter the groove so as to realize cutting of cloth, the thickness of the current cloth is in direct proportion to the shutdown times of the motor and the driving machine, namely, the more deviation times of the cloth occur during transmission, the greater the weight and the thickness of the current cloth are proved, the distance for sliding downwards in the slideway is increased for four pressing blocks, and the pressing blocks generate greater downward pressure on the cloth due to thicker cloth, so that the cutting precision is not influenced by the displacement of the cloth during cutting due to thicker cloth during subsequent cutting; if the shutdown times of the current cloth exceeds a set value during transmission, the set value is set by an operator, the extending speeds of the two telescopic rods are changed, one telescopic rod extends out at a speed exceeding that of the other telescopic rod, namely, when the thickness of the cloth is thicker, one end of the cutter firstly cuts into the cloth, the pressure intensity is increased, one end of the auxiliary cutter preferentially pierces the cloth, the other telescopic rod controls the other end of the cutter to move downwards, the cloth is cut, the phenomenon that the cutter cannot cut the cloth at one time due to the fact that the thickness and the weight of the cloth are larger is avoided, the pressure is applied to the cloth due to the fact that the cutter cannot cut the cloth at one time directly, so that the cloth is separated from pressing of a pressing block, the cutting precision is affected, and the cutter is damaged;
the starting module is used for starting the motor to enable the conveyor belt to transmit, the cloth (3) on the surface of the conveyor belt is transmitted and fed, the suction module is used for generating negative pressure suction through hollows at the bottom end of the conveying frame (5), adsorbing two ends of the cloth (3) on the surface of the belt (8) to avoid offset of two sides of the cloth (3) in the transmission process, and the clamping module is used for controlling the four pressing blocks (10) to slide in the slideway to move downwards and clamp the cloth (3) moving to the place;
the transmission submodule is used for starting the driving machine, driving the rotating shaft to rotate and driving the belt to transmit, the output power of the driving machine is the same as the output power of the motor, the transmission speed of the belt is guaranteed to be consistent with that of the conveying belt, the stability of cloth in the transmission process is guaranteed, and the lower knife submodule is used for controlling the two telescopic rods to drive the cutters (12) to move downwards into the grooves and cut the cloth arranged at the upper ends of the grooves.
2. The hydraulically driven cloth cutting device with deviation rectifying function according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning unit is used for controlling the puncture interval of the puncture needles, namely, the cloth conveying speed is fixed, the time required for conveying and cutting the required length is fixed, the puncture interval is identical to the time, the recording unit is used for recording the conveying speed conditions of the current two puncture needles at intervals, the interval is set by an operator, the stopping unit is used for stopping a driving machine and a motor, the adjusting unit is used for independently starting one of the driving machines in the conveying frames (5) at two sides, the pressurizing unit is used for controlling the pressing block to slide downwards in the slideway for a larger distance, and the tilting unit is used for controlling the extending speeds of the two telescopic rods.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202311111080.3A CN117248366A (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Hydraulic driving cloth cutting device with deviation correcting function |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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CN117845604A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-09 | 洛阳市大资塑业有限公司 | Anti-slip cloth cutting machine and cutting method |
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DE2544410C3 (en) * | 1975-10-03 | 1979-11-29 | Texpa-Arbter Maschinenbaugesellschaft Mbh, 8741 Saal | Device for aligning and cutting straight lines of fabric |
IT1096535B (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1985-08-26 | Ima Spa | EQUIPMENT FOR SPREADING FABRICS IN LAYERS OVERLAPED ON BENCHES, FOR GARMENT PACKAGING INDUSTRIES |
JPH06269586A (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-09-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Cutting machine and method for picking up workpiece to be cut by the machine |
JPH11131363A (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-05-18 | Durban Miyazaki Sewing:Kk | Automatic apparatus for cutting sheetlike material |
CN104588889A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-06 | 刘农琥 | Full-automatic four-head high-speed laser cutting bed special for garments and cutting control method thereof |
CN110409163B (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-01-01 | 浙江庄臣新材料有限公司 | Automatic cloth cutting machine |
CN110860935A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-03-06 | 中缝(厦门)自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic cloth cutting and blanking equipment and control method thereof |
CN213681465U (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-07-13 | 河北金凯旺服装纺织有限责任公司 | Cloth rolling machine cutting device capable of automatically aligning edges |
CN215104213U (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-12-10 | 杭州雅士居艺布有限公司 | Can prevent that skew inhales sound moisture absorption cutting device for decorative cloth |
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CN117845604A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-09 | 洛阳市大资塑业有限公司 | Anti-slip cloth cutting machine and cutting method |
CN117845604B (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-05-10 | 洛阳市大资塑业有限公司 | Anti-slip cloth cutting machine and cutting method |
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