CN117838669A - External navel treatment patch for cough and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
External navel treatment patch for cough and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117838669A CN117838669A CN202410036151.6A CN202410036151A CN117838669A CN 117838669 A CN117838669 A CN 117838669A CN 202410036151 A CN202410036151 A CN 202410036151A CN 117838669 A CN117838669 A CN 117838669A
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Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an external navel therapy patch for treating cough, which belongs to the technical field of external plaster, and particularly relates to an external navel therapy patch for treating cough, comprising monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs comprise wind-cold combined powder, wind-heat combined powder, phlegm-heat combined powder and universal combined powder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of external plaster, in particular to an external navel therapy patch for treating cough and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The navel application therapy is to apply the prepared Chinese medicinal materials into certain dosage forms (powder, paste, and ointment) to navel of patient, cover gauze or plastic film, and fix with adhesive tape (covered with plant leaves and then tied with cloth) so as to achieve a therapy for treating diseases. The essence is a compound treatment method integrating channels, collaterals, acupoints and medicines, and the theoretical basis is the theory of the channels and collaterals and viscera of traditional Chinese medicine. The Shenque acupoint, the navel, is also known as the key acupoint on the body's conception vessel, where the epidermis and horny layer are the thinnest and the barrier function is the weakest, is applied by the Chinese medicine, and is easy to disperse and be absorbed.
In the conventional daily life, the treatment of cough is generally to adopt western medicine treatment, the western medicine is not capable of treating the symptoms and root causes, the focus cannot be effectively treated, and meanwhile, the western medicine has certain side effects and can influence the human body.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides an external navel therapy patch for treating cough and a preparation method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that western medicines proposed in the background art cannot effectively treat focus, have certain side effects and can influence human bodies.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an external navel treatment patch for treating cough comprises monarch drug, ministerial drug, dressing agent and adhesive agent, wherein,
the monarch drug comprises wind-cold combined powder, wind-heat combined powder, phlegm-heat combined powder and universal combined powder;
the universal combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of ephedra, 2-4 parts of almond, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 6-8 parts of semen lepidii, 5-10 parts of blackberry lily, 6-8 parts of radix clematidis, 6-10 parts of dried orange peel, 2-8 parts of red paeony root, 3-6 parts of immature bitter orange, 5-10 parts of stiff silkworm and 5-10 parts of earthworm;
the wind-cold combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of almond, 5-10 parts of perilla leaf, 5-10 parts of dried orange peel, 5-10 parts of ephedra herb, 5-10 parts of peucedanum root, 5-10 parts of rhizoma atractylodis and 5-10 parts of mugwort leaf;
the wind-heat combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of mulberry leaf, 6-8 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of burdock, 5-10 parts of peppermint, 6-8 parts of tabasheer and 6-8 parts of green tangerine peel;
the phlegm-heat component powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6-8 parts of radix scutellariae, 5-10 parts of fructus gardeniae, 5-10 parts of exocarpium citri rubrum, 2-8 parts of rheum officinale, 5-10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 5-10 parts of semen lepidii, 2-8 parts of blackberry lily, 5-10 parts of perilla fruit, 6-8 parts of inula flower and 6-8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae;
the ministerial drug consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuan honey, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillaria cirrhosa;
the dressing agent is 120 weight parts of yellow wine or white wine;
the adhesive is 80 parts by weight of vegetable oil.
Preferably, the universal combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of ephedra herb, 2 parts of almond, 6 parts of liquorice, 5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 6 parts of semen lepidii, 6 parts of blackberry lily, 6 parts of radix clematidis, 7 parts of dried orange peel, 3 parts of red paeony root, 3 parts of immature bitter orange, 5 parts of stiff silkworm and 6 parts of earthworm;
the wind-cold combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of almond, 8 parts of perilla leaf, 6 parts of dried orange peel, 5 parts of ephedra, 5 parts of radix peucedani, 6 parts of rhizoma atractylodis and 6 parts of mugwort leaf;
the wind-heat combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of chrysanthemum, 5 parts of burdock, 6 parts of peppermint, 6 parts of tabasheer and 6 parts of green tangerine peel;
the phlegm-heat component powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of baical skullcap root, 6 parts of cape jasmine, 6 parts of exocarpium citri rubrum, 3 parts of rheum officinale, 6 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 6 parts of semen lepidii, 4 parts of blackberry lily, 6 parts of perilla, 6 parts of inula flower and 6 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae.
Preferably, the universal combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of ephedra herb, 3 parts of almond, 7 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 7 parts of semen lepidii, 8 parts of blackberry lily, 7 parts of radix clematidis, 7 parts of dried orange peel, 5 parts of red paeony root, 4 parts of immature bitter orange, 7 parts of stiff silkworm and 10 parts of earthworm;
the wind-cold combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of almond, 7 parts of perilla leaf, 6 parts of dried orange peel, 8 parts of ephedra, 7 parts of radix peucedani, 7 parts of rhizoma atractylodis and 7 parts of mugwort leaf;
the wind-heat combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 6 parts of burdock, 7 parts of peppermint, 7 parts of tabasheer and 7 parts of green tangerine peel;
the phlegm-heat component powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of radix scutellariae, 8 parts of fructus gardeniae, 8 parts of exocarpium citri rubrum, 5 parts of rheum officinale, 6 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 7 parts of semen lepidii, 6 parts of blackberry lily, 7 parts of perilla, 7 parts of inula flower and 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae.
Preferably, the universal combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of ephedra herb, 4 parts of almond, 8 parts of liquorice, 10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 8 parts of semen lepidii, 10 parts of blackberry lily, 8 parts of radix clematidis, 9 parts of dried orange peel, 8 parts of red paeony root, 6 parts of immature bitter orange, 10 parts of stiff silkworm and 9 parts of earthworm;
the wind-cold combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of almond, 10 parts of perilla leaf, 10 parts of dried orange peel, 10 parts of ephedra herb, 9 parts of radix peucedani, 10 parts of rhizoma atractylodis and 10 parts of mugwort leaf;
the wind-heat combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of mulberry leaf, 8 parts of chrysanthemum, 9 parts of burdock, 9 parts of mint, 8 parts of tabasheer and 8 parts of green tangerine peel;
the phlegm-heat component powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of radix scutellariae, 10 parts of fructus gardeniae, 10 parts of exocarpium citri rubrum, 8 parts of rheum officinale, 10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 10 parts of semen lepidii, 8 parts of blackberry lily, 10 parts of perilla, 8 parts of inula flower and 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for the external navel therapy patch for cough, comprising the steps of:
step 1: respectively weighing the monarch drug, the ministerial drug, the dressing agent and the adhesive according to parts by weight, mixing and grinding the monarch drug and the ministerial drug into powder, sieving the powder after grinding, and uniformly stirring the sieved powder;
step 2: adding the dressing agent and the adhesive into the medicinal powder in the step 1, uniformly mixing to obtain a mixture, heating the mixture, and stirring and decocting for 20-30min at 40-60 ℃ to obtain the mixture;
step 3: and (3) packaging the mixture in the step (2) according to the requirement to obtain a finished product.
Preferably, the mesh in step 1 is 100 mesh
Preferably, the heating rate of the heating treatment in the step 2 is 5 ℃/min.
Preferably, the mixture obtained by decocting in the step 2 comprises a bulk mixture, a pasty mixture, a cake-like mixture, and a pellet-like mixture
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) The monarch drug can treat cough, and the ministerial drug can achieve the effect of reducing phlegm, so that the medical effect is better, and the navel therapy application method has the advantages of acupoint stimulation and local absorption, avoids metabolism of liver on the drug, and reduces the burden of a human body.
2) Compared with western medicines, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has no toxic or side effect, does not influence human body, can permeate into the body to treat focus, and can improve human body constitution and enhance human body resistance.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are wind-cold combined powder, and the wind-cold combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of almond, 8 parts of perilla leaf, 6 parts of dried orange peel, 5 parts of ephedra, 5 parts of radix peucedani, 6 parts of rhizoma atractylodis and 6 parts of mugwort leaf, wherein the ministerial drug comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 2
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are wind-cold combined powder, and the wind-cold combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of almond, 7 parts of perilla leaf, 6 parts of dried orange peel, 8 parts of ephedra, 7 parts of radix peucedani, 7 parts of rhizoma atractylodis and 7 parts of mugwort leaf, wherein the ministerial drug comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 3
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are wind-cold combined powder, and the wind-cold combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of almond, 10 parts of perilla leaf, 10 parts of dried orange peel, 10 parts of ephedra herb, 9 parts of radix peucedani, 10 parts of rhizoma atractylodis and 10 parts of mugwort leaf, wherein the ministerial drug comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 4
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are wind-heat combined powder, and the wind-heat combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of chrysanthemum, 5 parts of burdock, 6 parts of mint, 6 parts of tabasheer, and 6 parts of green tangerine peel, wherein the ministerial drug comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 5
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are wind-heat combined powder, and the wind-heat combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 6 parts of burdock, 7 parts of mint, 7 parts of tabasheer, and 7 parts of green tangerine peel, wherein the ministerial drug comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 6
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are wind-heat combined powder, and the wind-heat combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of mulberry leaf, 8 parts of chrysanthemum, 9 parts of burdock, 9 parts of mint, 8 parts of tabasheer, and 8 parts of green tangerine peel, wherein the ministerial drug comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 7
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are phlegm-heat combined powder, and the phlegm-heat component powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of baical skullcap root, 6 parts of cape jasmine, 6 parts of exocarpium citri rubrum, 3 parts of rheum officinale, 6 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 6 parts of semen lepidii, 4 parts of blackberry lily, 6 parts of perilla seed, 6 parts of inula flower and 6 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, wherein the ministerial drug comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 8
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are phlegm-heat combined powder, and the phlegm-heat component powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of radix scutellariae, 8 parts of fructus gardeniae, 8 parts of exocarpium citri rubrum, 5 parts of rheum officinale, 6 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 7 parts of semen lepidii, 6 parts of blackberry lily, 7 parts of perilla seed, 7 parts of inula flower and 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, wherein the ministerial drugs comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 9
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are phlegm-heat combined powder, and the phlegm-heat component powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of radix scutellariae, 10 parts of fructus gardeniae, 10 parts of exocarpium citri rubrum, 8 parts of rheum officinale, 10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 10 parts of semen lepidii, 8 parts of blackberry lily, 10 parts of perilla, 8 parts of inula flower and 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, wherein the ministerial drugs comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 10
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are universal combined powder, and the universal combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of ephedra, 2 parts of almond, 6 parts of liquorice, 5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 6 parts of semen lepidii, 6 parts of blackberry lily, 6 parts of radix clematidis, 7 parts of dried orange peel, 3 parts of red paeony root, 3 parts of immature bitter orange, 5 parts of stiff silkworm and 6 parts of earthworm, wherein the ministerial drugs comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 11
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are universal combined powder, and the universal combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of ephedra, 3 parts of almond, 7 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 7 parts of semen lepidii, 8 parts of blackberry lily, 7 parts of radix clematidis, 7 parts of dried orange peel, 5 parts of red paeony root, 4 parts of immature bitter orange, 7 parts of stiff silkworm and 10 parts of earthworm, wherein the ministerial drugs comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 12
The external navel treatment patch for the cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, wherein the monarch drugs are universal combined powder, and the universal combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of ephedra, 4 parts of almond, 8 parts of liquorice, 10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 8 parts of semen lepidii, 10 parts of blackberry lily, 8 parts of radix clematidis, 9 parts of dried orange peel, 8 parts of red paeony root, 6 parts of immature bitter orange, 10 parts of stiff silkworm and 9 parts of earthworm, wherein the ministerial drugs comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuanmi, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillary bulb, wherein the dressing agent is 120 parts of yellow wine or white wine, and the adhesive is 80 parts of vegetable oil.
Example 13
The present example provides a method for preparing the topical navel patch for treating cough in example 1-example 12, comprising the steps of:
step 1: respectively weighing the monarch drug, the ministerial drug, the dressing agent and the adhesive according to parts by weight, putting the monarch drug and the ministerial drug into a grinder to be ground into powder, sieving the powder with a 100-mesh sieve after grinding, and uniformly stirring the sieved powder;
step 2: adding the dressing agent and the adhesive into the medicinal powder after being uniformly stirred in the step 1, uniformly mixing to obtain a mixture, heating the mixture in a heating container at a heating speed of 5 ℃/min, and stirring and decocting for 20-30min at a temperature of 40-60 ℃ to obtain a mixture, wherein the mixture comprises a bulk mixture, a pasty mixture, a cake mixture and a pill mixture;
step 3: and (3) packaging the mixture in the step (2) according to the requirement to obtain a finished product.
The above table shows the detection values of the sensory index, the physicochemical index and the microbial index of the embodiment 1 to the embodiment 12 of the invention, and the navel therapy patches prepared in the embodiment 1 to the embodiment 12 of the invention can be obtained according to the above table and meet the regulations.
Cure time | For 1 day | For 2 days | For 4 days | For 10 days |
Example 1 | 12 persons | 25 persons | 61 person | 2 persons |
Example 2 | 11 persons | 25 persons | 60 people | 4 people |
Example 3 | 10 persons | 24 people | 63 people | 3 persons |
Example 4 | 13 persons | 32 people | 52 people | 3 persons |
Example 5 | 12 persons | 28 persons | 55 people | 5 people |
Example 6 | 10 persons | 26 people | 62 people | 2 persons |
Example 7 | 14 persons | 23 people | 61 person | 2 persons |
Example 8 | 12 persons | 27 people | 57 people | 4 people |
Example 9 | 11 persons | 19 persons | 66 people | 4 people |
Example 10 | 10 persons | 22 people | 62 people | 6 people |
Example 11 | 12 persons | 28 persons | 55 people | 5 people |
Example 12 | 13 persons | 24 people | 60 people | 3 persons |
Conventional medicine | 3 persons | 10 persons | 25 persons | 53 people |
The above table shows the comparison results of the present invention of example 1-example 12 with the conventional drug (cough external drug); compared with the conventional medicine, the medicine has the advantages that more people can recover health after 4 days, and most people can recover health within 4 days.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. An external navel treatment patch for treating cough comprises monarch drugs, ministerial drugs, dressing agents and adhesives, and is characterized in that the monarch drugs comprise wind-cold combined powder, wind-heat combined powder, phlegm-heat combined powder and universal combined powder;
the universal combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of ephedra, 2-4 parts of almond, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 6-8 parts of semen lepidii, 5-10 parts of blackberry lily, 6-8 parts of radix clematidis, 6-10 parts of dried orange peel, 2-8 parts of red paeony root, 3-6 parts of immature bitter orange, 5-10 parts of stiff silkworm and 5-10 parts of earthworm;
the wind-cold combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of almond, 5-10 parts of perilla leaf, 5-10 parts of dried orange peel, 5-10 parts of ephedra herb, 5-10 parts of peucedanum root, 5-10 parts of rhizoma atractylodis and 5-10 parts of mugwort leaf;
the wind-heat combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of mulberry leaf, 6-8 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of burdock, 5-10 parts of peppermint, 6-8 parts of tabasheer and 6-8 parts of green tangerine peel;
the phlegm-heat component powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6-8 parts of radix scutellariae, 5-10 parts of fructus gardeniae, 5-10 parts of exocarpium citri rubrum, 2-8 parts of rheum officinale, 5-10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 5-10 parts of semen lepidii, 2-8 parts of blackberry lily, 5-10 parts of perilla fruit, 6-8 parts of inula flower and 6-8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae;
the ministerial drug consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of large white pear juice, 58 parts of Chuan honey, 18 parts of white poria, 20 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 20 parts of walnut and 80 parts of fritillaria cirrhosa;
the dressing agent is 120 weight parts of yellow wine or white wine;
the adhesive is 80 parts by weight of vegetable oil.
2. The external navel-applied patch for treating cough according to claim 1, wherein,
the universal combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of ephedra herb, 2 parts of almond, 6 parts of liquorice, 5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 6 parts of semen lepidii, 6 parts of blackberry lily, 6 parts of radix clematidis, 7 parts of dried orange peel, 3 parts of red paeony root, 3 parts of immature bitter orange, 5 parts of stiff silkworm and 6 parts of earthworm;
the wind-cold combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of almond, 8 parts of perilla leaf, 6 parts of dried orange peel, 5 parts of ephedra, 5 parts of radix peucedani, 6 parts of rhizoma atractylodis and 6 parts of mugwort leaf;
the wind-heat combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of mulberry leaf, 6 parts of chrysanthemum, 5 parts of burdock, 6 parts of peppermint, 6 parts of tabasheer and 6 parts of green tangerine peel;
the phlegm-heat component powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of baical skullcap root, 6 parts of cape jasmine, 6 parts of exocarpium citri rubrum, 3 parts of rheum officinale, 6 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 6 parts of semen lepidii, 4 parts of blackberry lily, 6 parts of perilla, 6 parts of inula flower and 6 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae.
3. The external navel-applied patch for treating cough according to claim 1, wherein,
the universal combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of ephedra herb, 3 parts of almond, 7 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 7 parts of semen lepidii, 8 parts of blackberry lily, 7 parts of radix clematidis, 7 parts of dried orange peel, 5 parts of red paeony root, 4 parts of immature bitter orange, 7 parts of stiff silkworm and 10 parts of earthworm;
the wind-cold combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of almond, 7 parts of perilla leaf, 6 parts of dried orange peel, 8 parts of ephedra, 7 parts of radix peucedani, 7 parts of rhizoma atractylodis and 7 parts of mugwort leaf;
the wind-heat combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of mulberry leaf, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 6 parts of burdock, 7 parts of peppermint, 7 parts of tabasheer and 7 parts of green tangerine peel;
the phlegm-heat component powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of radix scutellariae, 8 parts of fructus gardeniae, 8 parts of exocarpium citri rubrum, 5 parts of rheum officinale, 6 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 7 parts of semen lepidii, 6 parts of blackberry lily, 7 parts of perilla, 7 parts of inula flower and 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae.
4. The external navel-applied patch for treating cough according to claim 1, wherein,
the universal combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9 parts of ephedra herb, 4 parts of almond, 8 parts of liquorice, 10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 8 parts of semen lepidii, 10 parts of blackberry lily, 8 parts of radix clematidis, 9 parts of dried orange peel, 8 parts of red paeony root, 6 parts of immature bitter orange, 10 parts of stiff silkworm and 9 parts of earthworm;
the wind-cold combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of almond, 10 parts of perilla leaf, 10 parts of dried orange peel, 10 parts of ephedra herb, 9 parts of radix peucedani, 10 parts of rhizoma atractylodis and 10 parts of mugwort leaf;
the wind-heat combined powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of mulberry leaf, 8 parts of chrysanthemum, 9 parts of burdock, 9 parts of mint, 8 parts of tabasheer and 8 parts of green tangerine peel;
the phlegm-heat component powder consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of radix scutellariae, 10 parts of fructus gardeniae, 10 parts of exocarpium citri rubrum, 8 parts of rheum officinale, 10 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 10 parts of semen lepidii, 8 parts of blackberry lily, 10 parts of perilla, 8 parts of inula flower and 8 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae.
5. A method of preparing the topical navel patch for cough of any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
step 1: respectively weighing the monarch drug, the ministerial drug, the dressing agent and the adhesive according to parts by weight, mixing and grinding the monarch drug and the ministerial drug into powder, sieving the powder after grinding, and uniformly stirring the sieved powder;
step 2: adding the dressing agent and the adhesive into the medicinal powder in the step 1, uniformly mixing to obtain a mixture, heating the mixture, and stirring and decocting for 20-30min at 40-60 ℃ to obtain the mixture;
step 3: and (3) packaging the mixture in the step (2) according to the requirement to obtain a finished product.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the mesh size in step 1 is 100 mesh.
7. The method for preparing a navel-applied patch for external use for treating cough according to claim 5, wherein a heating rate of the heating treatment in the step 2 is 5 ℃/min.
8. The method according to claim 5, wherein the mixture obtained by decocting in the step 2 comprises a bulk mixture, a paste mixture, a cake mixture, and a pellet mixture.
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