CN1178341A - Computer inputting sytem for Chinese characters and numerals - Google Patents
Computer inputting sytem for Chinese characters and numerals Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A Chinese-character encode and typing method for computer features that a Chinese character is splitted by chosing structural units and the Chinese character and its structural units after splitting are encoded by the initial consonant code, vowel code and digital code of the Chinese character itself and the various codes or partial codes in digital code of the structural units. Various encode methods are disclosed. Its advantages include easy to split, encode and maste it, low duplicate rate and high typing speed.
Description
The present invention relates to encode Chinese characters for computer and computer input thereof.
The method of Chinese character coding is a lot of at present, and the method for Chinese character coding of using on computers has tens kinds, comprising modal phonetic sign indicating number, Head-Til stroke Chinese code, five-stroke form code, popular Chinese code and configuration code etc.These codings are all failed to solve simultaneously well Chinese character and are torn the rapidity of the simplification of sign indicating number, Chinese character input and the contradiction that the easy note of coding method is easily learned three aspects open.Phonetic sign indicating number for example, though easy to learn, repetition rate of coding height, input speed is slow.Though Head-Til stroke Chinese code, five-stroke form code, popular Chinese code and configuration code etc. can be realized the quick input of Chinese character, it is difficult that sign indicating number torn open in Chinese character, and parts or radical are difficult to memory.The natural code that occurs grows up on the double spelling basis recently, and it adopts with the coding method that speech is taken as the leading factor, words mixes, and its Chinese character input speed is higher.But this coding method still exist the not readily removable sign indicating number of Chinese character, parts many, be difficult to shortcoming such as memory.
Encode Chinese characters for computer of the present invention and computer input thereof are by the sub-Chinese character of selecting to comprise in the Chinese character Chinese character to be split, whether press Chinese character detachable, Chinese character is divided into inseparable word and can divides word, adopt part after various sign indicating numbers in the number of sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number and digital and sub-Chinese character of Chinese character or part sign indicating number split Chinese character and Chinese character (below be referred to as sub-portion) coding then, carry out the Chinese character input again.Chinese character is split become very simple, therefore thoroughly overcome shortcomings such as the difficult fractionation of the Chinese character that exists in many coding methods, many, the difficult memory of parts.For on top of, generally grasp and be ignorant of fully the people of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, can both accomplish that Chinese character splits easily, coding method is simple, easily note is easily learned, the repetition rate of coding is low, can realize the high-speed input of Chinese character on the computer general-purpose keypad.
Encode Chinese characters for computer of the present invention and computer input thereof can also take not split the method for Chinese character, and directly adopt various sign indicating numbers in sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number and the number of Chinese character or part sign indicating number to encode Chinese characters for computer, carry out the Chinese character input again.
Below the present invention is described in detail.
According to whether comprising sub-Chinese character in the Chinese character, Chinese character is divided into inseparable word and can divides word, for inseparable word, adopt various sign indicating numbers in sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number and the number of Chinese character itself or part yard to encode, for dividing word, then adopt various sign indicating numbers or part sign indicating number in sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number and the sub-Chinese-character digital code of Chinese character itself to encode, carry out the Chinese character input again.
The Chinese character that constitutes by largest portion that sub-Chinese character is meant that Chinese character itself comprises.According to the system difference, the sub-portion number that Chinese character splits at most is also different.In diad system, Chinese character splits into two parts at most, and inseparable word is single portion word, and can divide word is two-part character.Under following four kinds of situations, Chinese character comprises sub-Chinese character, and detachable: the prefix of (1) Chinese character partly is a Chinese character, (2) Chinese Character stem branch is not a Chinese character, and the suffix of Chinese character partly is a Chinese character, and the prefix part and the suffix part of (3) Chinese character are not Chinese characters, and only the center section of Chinese character is a Chinese character, (4) Chinese Character stem branch, suffix part and center section are not Chinese characters, and can constitute Chinese character by Chinese Character stem branch and suffix part.The Chinese character method for splitting is as follows: under (1) kind situation, by the prefix of Chinese character part and remainder Chinese character is split into the first and second sub-portions.Under (2) kind situation, by Chinese Character portion and remainder Chinese character is split into two parts, suffix partly is the second sub-portion, remainder is the first sub-portion.Under (3) kind situation, be split into two parts by Chinese character center section and remainder, center section is the second sub-portion, remainder is the first sub-portion.Under (4) kind situation, then Chinese character is split into two parts by sub-Chinese character and the remainder that the Chinese Character stem is divided and suffix partly newly constitutes, the new sub-Chinese character that constitutes is the first sub-portion, remainder is the second sub-portion.If Chinese character all can't split as stated above, then it is inseparable word.
We stipulate to hand over formula monomer word not split, and therefore hand over formula monomer word not comprise sub-Chinese character, and they are single portion word without exception.We stipulate that also " one " is not sub-Chinese character, and therefore " one " is not as the fractionation of sub-Chinese character participation to Chinese character.
Below single portion word and two-part character are described.
1. single portion word: the Chinese character with following feature is single portion word.
(1) hand over formula monomer word, as not, the Shen, in, string and rich etc.
(2) can not split out the company's formula or the diffusing formula monomer word of sub-Chinese character, after one's own heart, melon, pawl and give etc.
(3) can not split out many bodies word of sub-Chinese character, as ovum, determine and patrol etc.
2. two-part character: the Chinese character with following feature is a two-part character.
(1) prefix partly is the company's formula or the diffusing formula monomer word of sub-Chinese character, as the father, too, modern, make, lance, product, name, big, sufficient and most etc.Be split as " very much " " greatly " and " ", " using up " is split as " chi " and " ".
(2) prefix part is not sub-Chinese character, and suffix partly be the company's formula or the diffusing formula monomer word of sub-Chinese character, for example white, Asia, extend, be subjected to, Supreme Being, word,, broom and etc." in vain " is split as " " and " day ", and " extending " is split as " one " and " dawn ", and " being subjected to " is split as " " and " again ".
(3) only center section is the Chinese character of sub-Chinese character, and as lamb, fish etc., " lamb " is split as " " and " king ".
(4) prefix part, suffix part and center section are not sub-Chinese characters and can constitute the Chinese character of sub-Chinese character by its prefix part and suffix part, for example worker, five, spread out and become etc.Be split as " two " and " " as " five ", " spreading out " is split as " OK " and " ", and " one-tenth " is split as " dagger-axe " and " ".
(5) to have one at least be binary word and many bodies word of sub-Chinese character or have two bodies can constitute many bodies word of sub-Chinese character, for example bright, order, river, mistake, close, smooth, pure, xenon, letter, spot, praise, Nie, son, clear, thorough, blankets, cloth for baby and mortise etc." bright " is split as " day " and " moon ", and " Nie " is split as " ear " and " two ".
The sound sign indicating number is pressed double spelling or first letter of pinyin code fetch, and the rhythm sign indicating number is pressed the double spelling code fetch.Ten digital 0-9 press four-corner system method and relevant regulations code fetch thereof commonly used at present basically, but it has been done some modification.Corresponding relation between the number and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes sees Table 1.Digit look-up method is as follows:
(1) gets angle order order code fetch according to the upper left corner of Chinese character, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, the lower right corner.
(2) get the angle method
If form of a stroke or a combination of strokes a., anterior angle was used, relief angle code fetch not then, and when perhaps certain angle did not exist, this angle is code fetch not also.Number as " soil " is 40, and the number of " only " is 68, and the number of " product " is 666, and the number of " eight " is 8, and the number of " " is 0, and the number of " little " is 9.
Corresponding relation in the amended four-corner system method of table 1 between the number and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes
But subangle code fetch b..For example the number of " seven " is 470, and the number of " habit " is 0701, and the number of " second " is 0770, and the number of " several " is 7720.
C. one two sections and other pen constitute two kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, divide two jiaos of code fetches.For example the number of " partly " is 95, and the number of " greatly " is 48, and the number of " fire " is 98.
D. the inferior horn form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is partially at one jiao, code fetch according to actual position via, and unfilled corner is code fetch not.For example the number that " flies " is 020, and the number of " bow " is 071.
E. to the periphery by the word that " mouth " surrounds, get the number 6 of " mouth " earlier, to removing the remainder code fetch after " mouth ", for example the number of " four " is 621 again, the number of " day " is 60.
F. to a vertical word of wearing more than three or three, it is different with four-corner system method commonly used that its number is followed the example of, and for example the number of " rich " is 54.
As for getting the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and getting the item that the angle should be noted, still with reference to the relevant regulations of four-corner system method, that is:
(1) get the lime light of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes:
A. dihedral is got multiple pen as far as possible.Number as " very little " is 43, and the number of " bundle " is 510, and the number of " factory " is 702.
B. down band cross break, as words such as " official ", " families ", the number 3 of " point " is got at angle on it.
(2) get the lime light at angle:
A. dihedral has two singles or a single one multiple pen, no matter height is got the most left or the rightest form of a stroke or a combination of strokes without exception.Number as " non-" is 0000, is not 1100.
B. there are two multiple pens desirable, get the high multiple pen in angle, get the low multiple pen in angle at inferior horn at Shang Jiao.For example the number of " also " is 4470 not to be 4770, and the number of " army " is 374.
C. the left-falling stroke of the central first stroke of a Chinese character, inferior horn have his pen, get his pen and make inferior horn.Number as " clothing " is 973, rather than 923, the number on " right side " is 46, rather than 426.But the left-falling stroke of the left side first stroke of a Chinese character is got the left-falling stroke pen and is done the angle.For example the number of " warding off " is 7924, rather than 7964, the number of " luxuriant " is 7420, rather than 7490.
When group portion or single portion word allow code fetch to be equal to or greater than trigram,, then allow from the intermediate portion code fetch again, after being about to its upper and lower and removing, again to its remainder code fetch in order by code fetch if its upper and lower all only has one yard.For example the number in " capital " is 996, and the number of " then " is 554, and the number of " Shen " is 541.
The method of Chinese character coding is divided into the digital method of sound, the digital method of sound and full digital code method.The digital method of sound is four bit code regular ways, and the digital method of sound is divided into long digital method of sound of four bit codes and the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code, and the full digital code method is divided into long full digital code method of four bit codes and the long full digital code method of five-bit code.The invention provides multiple coding method, available any method is encoded to all Chinese characters and phrase.
1. the coding method of the digital method of the long sound of the four bit codes long sound of digital method four bit codes is as follows:
(1) single portion word code rule is
Sound+rhythm+number 01+ is several 02, and code length is the 3-4 sign indicating number.
Number 01+ is several, and 02 expression is got the most preceding two numbers according to the upper left corner, the upper right corner, the lower left corner and the lower right corner order of Chinese character, if Chinese character only has one yard, then only peeks 01 yard.Hereinafter, meaning is similar to count that 01+ counts that 02+ is several 03, number 11+ is several 12, number 21+ is several 22, number 21+ counts 22+ several 23 etc.Several 11 and several 21 represent the first sub-portion and the second sub-portion first yard respectively, and several 12 and several 22 etc. meaning is similar.
(2) the two-part character coding rule is
Sound+rhythm+number 11+ counts 12+ and counts 21}MAX=4,
Its expression is got four yards at most by sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number, several 11 yards, several 12 yards and several 21 yards order.Number 11+ several 12 can count 1n with number 11+ and replace, and the latter represents to get two numbers in the first sub-portion foremost by the order in the upper left corner, the lower left corner, the lower right corner and the upper right corner.When the first sub-portion was made of the sign indicating number more than two yards or two yards, above-mentioned coding rule was
Sound+rhythm+number 11+ is several 12,
When the first sub-portion was made of one yard or solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, above-mentioned coding rule was
Sound+rhythm+number 11+ several 21.
The code length of two-part character is 4 yards.
The phrase coding rule is as follows:
(1) first, second sign indicating number of first, second yard of two-character word first word+second word.
First yard of the first yard+the 3rd word of first, second yard+second word of (2) three words first word.
First yard addition of (3) four words first word, second word, the 3rd word and the 4th word.
(4) first yard addition of multi-character words first word, second word, the 3rd word and last word.
2. the coding method of the digital method of the long sound of digital method four bit codes of the long sound of four bit codes is as follows:
(1) single portion word code rule is
It is several 03 that sound+number 01+ counts 02+, and code length is the 2-4 sign indicating number.
(2) the two-part character coding rule is
Sound+number 11+ counts 12+ and counts 21+ and count 22}MAX=4,
Its expression is got four yards at most by sound sign indicating number, several 11 yards, several 12 yards, several 21 yards and several 22 yards order.When the first sub-portion was made of the sign indicating number more than two yards or two yards, above-mentioned coding rule was
It is several 21 that sound+number 11+ counts 12+,
But when the first sub-portion only was made of one yard or solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, above-mentioned coding rule was
Sound+number 11+ counts 21+ several 22.
The phrase coding rule is the same.
3. the coding method of the digital method of the long sound of the digital method five-bit code of the long sound of five-bit code is as follows:
(1) single portion word code rule is
It is several 03 that sound+number 01+ counts 02+, and code length is the 2-4 sign indicating number.
(2) the two-part character coding rule is
Sound+number 11+ counts 12+ and counts 21+ and count 22}MAX=5,
Its expression is got five yards at most by sound sign indicating number, several 11 yards, several 12 yards, several 21 yards and several 22 yards order.When the first sub-portion was made of the sign indicating number more than two yards or two yards, above-mentioned coding rule was
Sound+number 11+ counts 12+, and to count 21+ several 22,
But when the first sub-portion only was made of one yard or solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, above-mentioned coding rule was
Sound+number 11+ counts 21+ several 22.
The phrase coding rule is as follows:
(1) first, second sign indicating number of first, second of two-character word first word and trigram+second word.
First yard of first, second sign indicating number+the 3rd word of first, second yard+second word of (2) three words first word.
First yard of first, second yard+second word, the 3rd word and the 4th word of (3) four words first word.
(4) first yard of first, second yard of multi-character words first word+second word, the 3rd word and last word.
4. the coding method of the long full digital code method of long full digital code method four bit codes of four bit codes is as follows:
(1) single portion word code rule is
Number 01+ count 02+, and to count 03+ several 04, and code length is the 1-4 sign indicating number.
(2) the two-part character coding rule is
Number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ and count 22+ and count 23}MAX=4,
Its expression is got four yards at most according to several 11 yards, several 12 yards, several 21 yards, several 22 yards and several 23 yards order.When the first sub-portion was made of the sign indicating number more than two yards or two yards, above-mentioned coding rule was
Number 11+ count 12+, and to count 21+ several 22,
But when the first sub-portion only was made of one yard or solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, above-mentioned coding rule was
Number 11+ counts 21+ and counts 22+ several 23.
The phrase coding rule is identical with phrase coding rule in the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes.
5. the coding method of the long full digital code method of the long full digital code method of five-bit code five-bit code is as follows:
(1) single portion word code rule is
Number 01+ count 02+, and to count 03+ several 04, and code length is the 1-4 sign indicating number.
(2) the two-part character coding rule is
Number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ and count 22+ and count 23+ and count 24}MAX=5,
Its expression is got five yards at most according to several 11 yards, several 12 yards, several 21 yards, several 22 yards, several 23 yards and several 24 yards order.When the first sub-portion was made of the sign indicating number more than two yards or two yards, above-mentioned coding rule was
Number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ to count 22+ several 23,
But when the first sub-portion only was made of one yard or solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, above-mentioned coding rule was
Number 11+ count 21+ and count 22+ and count 23+ several 24.
The phrase coding rule is identical with phrase coding rule in the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code.。
More than explanation only is various coding methods in diad system.Except these coding methods, the present invention also provides the various coding methods in triad system, tetrad system and the five fens systems.
In triad system, can divide word to split into three parts at most, Chinese character is divided into single portion word, two-part character and three words.In tetrad system, can divide word to split into four parts at most, Chinese character is divided into single portion word, two-part character, three words and four words.In five fens systems, can divide word to split into five parts at most, Chinese character is divided into single portion word, two-part character, three words, four words and five words.In these several systems, the Chinese character splitting step is as follows: (1) splits Chinese character successively by the stroke order and the sub-Chinese character of Chinese character, (2) if can not from Chinese character, split out sub-Chinese character according to the method for (1), and can constitute sub-Chinese character by Chinese Character stem branch and suffix part, then Chinese character is splitted into two parts by their new sub-Chinese character and remainders that constitutes, the new sub-Chinese character that constitutes is the first sub-portion, and remainder is the second sub-portion.If Chinese character all can not split by above-mentioned steps, then it is inseparable word.In the process that Chinese character splits, must be noted that: in N branch system, can divide word to split into the N part at most.Table 2 is fractionation examples of Chinese character in triad system and the tetrad system.Table 3 is fractionation examples of Chinese character in diad system and the five fens systems.
In triad system, the method of Chinese character coding comprises the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes, the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code, the long full digital code method of four bit codes and the long full digital code method of five-bit code, in tetrad system, the method of Chinese character coding comprises the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code, the long full digital code method of four bit codes and the long full digital code method of five-bit code, in five fens systems, the method for Chinese character coding has only the long full digital code method of five-bit code.
1. the coding method of the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes is as follows in the triad system:
(1) single portion word code rule is
It is several 03 that sound+number 01+ counts 02+, and code length is the 2-4 sign indicating number.
(2) the two-part character coding rule is
Sound+number 11+ counts 12+ and counts 21+ and count 22}MAX=4,
(3) three word code rules are
It is several 31 that sound+number 11+ counts 21+, and code length is 4 yards.
The phrase coding method is identical with the phrase coding method of the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes in the diad system.
2. the coding method of the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code is as follows in the triad system:
(1) single portion word code rule is
It is several 03 that sound+number 01+ counts 02+, and code length is the 2-4 sign indicating number.
(2) the two-part character coding rule is
Sound+number 11+ counts 12+ and counts 21+ and count 22}MAX=5,
(3) three word code rules are
Sound+number 11+ counts 12+ and counts 21+ (several 22)+number 31+ and count 32}MAX=5,
Chinese character splits example in table 2 triad system and the tetrad system
Chinese character fractionation example in table 3 diad system and the five fens systems
| Chinese character | Diad system | Five fens systems | |||||
| List portion word | Two-part character | List portion word | Two-part character | Three words | Four words | Five words | |
| String changes dirt | String | Car changes little soil | String | The special little soil of car | |||
Chinese character fractionation example in table 3 (continuing) diad system and the five fens systems
Its expression is got five yards at most according to sound sign indicating number, several 11 yards, several 12 yards, several 21 yards, several 22 yards, several 31 yards and several 32 yards order.Wherein (several 22) expression is several 12 yards when existing, and does not peek 22 yards, when not existing for several 12 yards, can peek 22 yards.
3. the coding method of the long full digital code method of four bit codes is as follows in the triad system:
(1) single portion word code rule is
Number 01+ count 02+, and to count 03+ several 04, and code length is the 1-4 sign indicating number.
(2) the two-part character coding rule is
{ number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ and count 22+ and count 23}MAX=4.
(3) three word code rules are
{ number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ (several 22)+number 31+ and count 32}MAX=4.4. the coding method of the long full digital code method of five-bit code is as follows in the triad system: (1) single portion word code rule is
Number 01+ count 02+, and to count 03+ several 04, and code length is the 1-4 sign indicating number.(2) the two-part character coding rule is
{ number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ and count 22+ and count 23+ and count 24}MAX=5.(3) three word code rules are
{ number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ and count 22+ and count 31+ and count 32}MAX=5.5. the coding method of the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code is as follows in the tetrad system: (1) single portion word code rule is
It is several 03 that sound+number 01+ counts 02+, and code length is the 2-4 sign indicating number.(2) the two-part character coding rule is
{ sound+number 11+ counts 12+ and counts 21+ and count 22}MAX=5, and (3) three word code rules are
{ sound+number 11+ counts 12+ and counts 21+ (several 22)+number 31+ and count 32}MAX=5, and (4) four word code rules are
Sound+number 11+ counts 21+, and to count 31+ several 41, and 6. the coding method of the long full digital code method of four bit codes is as follows in the tetrad system: (1) single portion word code rule is
Number 01+ count 02+, and to count 03+ several 04, and code length is the 1-4 sign indicating number.(2) the two-part character coding rule is
{ number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ and count 22+ and count 23}MAX=4, and (3) three word code rules are
{ number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ (several 22)+number 31+ and count 32}MAX=4, and (4) four word code rules are
Number 11+ count 21+, and to count 31+ several 41, and 7. the coding method of the long full digital code method of five-bit code is as follows in the tetrad system: (1) single portion word code rule is
Number 01+ count 02+, and to count 03+ several 04, and code length is the 1-4 sign indicating number.(2) the two-part character coding rule is
{ number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ and count 22+ and count 23+ and count 24}MAX=5, and (3) three word code rules are
{ number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ and count 22+ and count 31+ and count 32}MAX=5, and (4) four word code rules are
Number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ (several 22)+number 31+ (several 32)+number 41+ and count 42}MAX=5,
Wherein (several 22) and (several 32) expression is several 12 yards when existing, and does not peek 22 yards and several 32 yards, if several 12 yards do not exist and several 22 yards when existing, can peek 22 yards, does not peek 32 yards.If several 12 and several 22 yards do not exist, can peek 32 yards.
8. the coding method of the long full digital code method of five-bit code is as follows in five fens systems:
(1) single portion word code rule is
Number 01+ count 02+, and to count 03+ several 04, and code length is the 1-4 sign indicating number.
(2) the two-part character coding rule is
Number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ and count 22+ and count 23+ and count 24}MAX=5,
(3) three word code rules are
Number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ and count 22+ and count 31+ and count 32}MAX=5,
(4) four word code rules are
Number 11+ count 12+ and count 21+ (several 22)+number 31+ (several 32)+number 41+ and count 42}MAX=5,
(5) five word code rules are
Number 11+ count 21+ and count 31+ and count 41+ several 51.
The digital method of the long sound of four bit codes identical in phrase coding rule and the diad system in above-mentioned two kind of four bit code regular way.
The digital method of the long sound of five-bit code identical in phrase coding rule and the diad system in above-mentioned five kinds of five-bit code regular ways.
In above various coding methods, for reducing repeated code, when the first sub-portion gets two yards, can count the 1n code fetch by number 11+, but for the purpose of simple and unification, when the first sub-portion is got two yards, can get two sign indicating numbers in its foremost according to the order in the upper left corner, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, the lower right corner, promptly by several 12 code fetches of number 11+.
In the system that Chinese character does not split, Chinese character all is single portion word, in this system, four kinds of coding methods is arranged:
1. the coding method of individual character is as follows in the digital method of the long sound of digital method four bit codes of the long sound of four bit codes:
Sound+rhythm+number 01+ is several 02, and code length is the 3-4 sign indicating number.
2. the coding method of individual character is as follows in the digital method of the long sound of digital method four bit codes of the long sound of four bit codes:
It is several 03 that sound+number 01+ counts 02+, and code length is the 2-4 sign indicating number.
3. the coding method of individual character is as follows in the long full digital code method of long full digital code method four bit codes of four bit codes:
Number 01+ count 02+, and to count 03+ several 04, and code length is the 1-4 sign indicating number.
The digital method of the long sound of four bit codes identical in phrase coding rule and the diad system in above-mentioned three kinds of coding methods.
4. the coding method of individual character is as follows in the digital method of the long sound of the digital method five-bit code of the long sound of five-bit code:
Sound+number 01+ counts 02+, and to count 03+ several 04, and code length is the 2-5 sign indicating number.
Phrase coding rule in phrase coding rule and the diad system in the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code is identical.
Ten digital 0-9 can comprise the corresponding relation between the number and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes fully according to four-corner system method and relevant regulations code fetch thereof commonly used at present, and digit look-up method or the like is perhaps pressed its amended method and relevant regulations code fetch thereof.Ten digital 0-9 can replace with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O or other English alphabet.For further reducing repeated code, when single character code, ten digital 0-9 replace with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O or other English alphabet, when phrase is encoded, ten digital 0-9 then with other ten English alphabet N, A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K and L or in single character code untapped other English alphabet replace or with character "; " and 9 English alphabet A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L replace.
More than all adopt 10 numbers in Xu Shu the method for Chinese character coding.In addition, adopt the method for Chinese character coding of different digital numbers in addition, i.e. three kinds of expansion type number methods, in these methods, still according to the method described above in the relevant regulations code fetch.
(1) expand A type number method and adopt 13 numbers altogether, these numbers are 0-9,4., 5. and 6., and the corresponding relation between the number and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is as shown in table 4.What this method was different with foregoing coding method is: " fork ", " inserting " and " side " three kinds of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes in the four-corner system method are divided into " just pitching " and " tiltedly fork ", " just slotting " and " oblique cutting " and " side " and " day " form of a stroke or a combination of strokes again.
Ten digital 0-9 are corresponding to the numerical key on the computer general-purpose keypad, and number 4., 5. with 6. corresponding to English alphabet keys R, T and Y, digital 0-9 can be with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O or other English alphabet replace, number 4., 5. and 6. use English alphabet F, G replaces with H or other different English alphabet, or when single character code, digital 0-9 is with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O replace, number 4., 5. and 6. use English alphabet F, G and H replace, and when phrase is encoded, 13 other 13 English alphabet A of digital employing, S, D, Z, X, C, V, B, N, M, J, K and L replace.
(2) expand Type B number method and adopt 17 digital 0-9,1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. altogether, the corresponding relation between the number and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is as shown in table 5.In this method, except that " fork ", " inserting " and " side " form of a stroke or a combination of strokes are divided into two classes, " eight ", " horizontal stroke ", " erecting " and " left-falling stroke " form of a stroke or a combination of strokes also are divided into two classes, and promptly " eight " are divided into splayed and distortion thereof, " horizontal stroke ", " erecting " and " left-falling stroke " be divided into band folding and not with folding.
Ten digital 0-9 are corresponding to the numerical key on the computer general-purpose keypad, number 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. with 7. corresponding to English alphabet keys Q, W, E, R, T, Y and U, digital 0-9 can be with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O or other English alphabet replace, number 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. use English alphabet A, S, D, F, G, H and J replace, or when single character code, ten digital 0-9 are with ten English alphabet P, A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K and L replace, number 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. use English alphabet Z, X, C, V, B, N and M replace, and when phrase is encoded, ten digital 0-9 are with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O replace, and number 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. still use English alphabet Z, X, C, V, B, N and M replace.
Corresponding relation in the table 4 expansion A type number method between the number and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes
Corresponding relation in the table 5 expansion Type B number method between the number and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes
(3) expand C type number method and adopt 20 numbers altogether, these numbers are 0-9,10., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8. and 9., and the corresponding relation between the number and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is as shown in table 6.In this method, except that " fork ", " inserting ", " side ", " eight ", " horizontal stroke ", " erecting " and " left-falling stroke " form of a stroke or a combination of strokes are divided into two classes, " right-falling stroke ", " angle " and " little " form of a stroke or a combination of strokes also are divided into two classes, promptly " right-falling stroke " be divided into " point " and " right-falling stroke ", " angle " divides the angle of the folding stroke formation of serving as reasons and the angle that non-folding stroke constitutes, and " little " is divided into the distortion of little font (comprising the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes " head " form of a stroke or a combination of strokes) and little font.
Ten digital 0-9 are corresponding to the numerical key on the computer general-purpose keypad, number is 10., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8. and 9. corresponding to English alphabet keys P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O, they are by expanding C type number method and relevant regulations code fetch thereof, ten digital 0-9 can replace with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O or other English alphabet, and 10., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8. and 9. number replaces with English alphabet P, A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K and L.
In a word, encode Chinese characters for computer of the present invention and computer input thereof is characterized in that comprising:
(1) adopt the computer general-purpose keypad,
(2) according to the sub-Chinese character that is comprised in different fractionation systems and the Chinese character Chinese character is split, whether press Chinese character detachable, Chinese character is divided into inseparable word and can divides word, adopt the sub-portion coding after various sign indicating numbers in the number of sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number and digital and sub-Chinese character of Chinese character itself or part sign indicating number split Chinese character and Chinese character then, carry out the Chinese character input again, or Chinese character is not split, and directly adopt in sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number and the number of Chinese character various sign indicating numbers or part sign indicating number to encode Chinese characters for computer, carry out the Chinese character input again.
(3) according to different systems, the sub-portion number difference that Chinese character splits at most, the Chinese character method for splitting is also different with coding method.In diad system, Chinese character splits into two parts at most, in triad system, can divide word to split into three parts at most, in tetrad system, can divide word to split into four parts at most, in five fens systems, can divide word to split into five parts at most.In the system that does not split Chinese character, Chinese character all is single portion word, does not split without exception.
In diad system, whether be sub-Chinese character and Chinese character split according to the prefix of Chinese character part, suffix part, center section by the order that the Chinese Character stem is divided and whether the suffix part can constitute sub-Chinese character, if Chinese character all can not split according to above-mentioned steps, then it is inseparable word.In triad system, tetrad system and five fens systems, according to the stroke order of Chinese character and sub-Chinese character and by the order that the Chinese Character stem is divided and whether suffix partly can constitute sub-Chinese character Chinese character is split, if Chinese character all can not split according to above-mentioned steps, then it is inseparable word.
(4) in various coding methods, can select the number of different numbers to encode.Digital number may be selected to be 10 or 13 or 17 or 20.In four bit code long codes methods, digital number can be selected 17 or 20, and in five-bit code long codes method, digital number can be selected 10 or 13.
In diad system, the method for Chinese character coding comprises the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes, the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes, the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code, the long full digital code method of four bit codes and the long full digital code method of five-bit code.In triad system, Chinese character
Corresponding relation in the table 6 expansion C type number method between the number and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes
Coding method comprises the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes, the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code, the long full digital code method of four bit codes and the long full digital code method of five-bit code, in tetrad system, the method of Chinese character coding comprises the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code, the long full digital code method of four bit codes and the long full digital code method of five-bit code, in five fens systems, the method for Chinese character coding has only the long full digital code method of five-bit code.In the system that does not split Chinese character, the method for Chinese character coding comprises the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes, the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes, the long digital method of sound of five-bit code and the long full digital code method of four bit codes.
Encode Chinese characters for computer of the present invention and computer input thereof have regular strong characteristics, the simplest form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and combination conduct number thereof in the Chinese character have particularly been adopted, for the Chinese phonetic alphabet on top of, generally grasp the Chinese phonetic alphabet and be ignorant of the people of the Chinese phonetic alphabet fully, can select different coding methods to encode, can both accomplish that Chinese character splits easily, coding method is simple, easy note is easily learned, the repetition rate of coding is low, can on the computer general-purpose keypad, realize the high-speed input of Chinese character.
For example coding method is illustrated below, wherein number all adopts ten sign indicating numbers of 0-9.
Example (one)
The representative instance that Chinese character splits and adopts the part method of Chinese character coding to carry out encode Chinese characters for computer in triad system and tetrad system.
| Chinese character | Triad system | Tetrad system | ||||
| Split result | The digital method of the long sound of four bit codes | The long full digital code method of five-bit code | Split result | The digital method of the long sound of five-bit code | The long full digital code method of five-bit code | |
| String turns to dirt solution grandfather and wins according to the rich product lamb Jiangxi sorrow of doubting of the soldier that is engaged in | The clear again power of the special little native angle cutter ox father of bunching is from ten mouthfuls of field an ancient type of spoons mouthful Wang Zhang mouth mouth of dying completely mouthful | ?U551 ?A455 ?U940 ?J202 ?Y840 ?A673 ?W274 ?Z984 ?F366 ?Y180 ?P666 ?G803 ?G942 ?O962 ?Y967 | ???5511 ???4553 ???940 ???27072 ???84071 ???6733 ???27742 ???9884 ???3066 ???12880 ???666 ???80033 ???94278 ???9622 ???9767 | Bunching turns to the clear not only power of little native angle cutter ox father and vows Shu mouth mouth mouth Wang Zhang but also the Gong Kou mouthful shellfish that dies from ten mouthfuls of field an ancient type of spoons | ?U551 ?A4553 ?U940 ?J2702 ?Y8407 ?A6733 ?W2774 ?Z9884 ?F3066 ?Y1800 ?P666 ?G8003 ?G9270 ?O9622 ?Y9677 | ?5511 ?4553 ?940 ?27072 ?84071 ?6733 ?27742 ?9884 ?3066 ?12800 ?666 ?80033 ?94270 ?9622 ?97677 |
Example (two)
At the representative instance that diad is and Chinese character split and the employing part method of Chinese character coding is carried out encode Chinese characters for computer in the system in five minutes.
Annotate: have in the hurdle of " ☆ ", ten digital 0-9 replace with P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I, O respectively.
Claims (17)
1. encode Chinese characters for computer and computer input thereof is characterized in that comprising:
(1) adopts the computer general-purpose keypad;
(2) according to the sub-Chinese character that is comprised in different fractionation systems and the Chinese character Chinese character is split, whether press Chinese character detachable, Chinese character is divided into inseparable word and can divides word, adopt the sound sign indicating number of Chinese character then, sub-portion coding after the number of rhythm sign indicating number and digital and sub-Chinese character splits Chinese character and Chinese character, promptly adopt the sound sign indicating number of Chinese character, various sign indicating numbers or part sign indicating number in rhythm sign indicating number and the number are encoded to inseparable word, adopt Chinese character sound sign indicating number, various sign indicating numbers in rhythm sign indicating number and the sub-Chinese-character digital code or part sign indicating number are to dividing word to encode, carry out the Chinese character input again, perhaps Chinese character is not split, and directly adopt Chinese character sound sign indicating number, various sign indicating numbers in rhythm sign indicating number and the number or part sign indicating number carry out the Chinese character input again to encode Chinese characters for computer;
(3) in diad system, Chinese character splits into two parts at most, inseparable word is single portion word, can divide word is two-part character, the Chinese character splitting step is as follows: if 1. Chinese Character stem branch is sub-Chinese character, then prefix part and the remainder according to Chinese character is split into the first sub-portion and the second sub-portion, if 2. the prefix of Chinese character part is not sub-Chinese character, and the suffix of Chinese character partly is sub-Chinese character, then be split into two parts by Chinese Character portion and remainder, suffix partly is the second sub-portion, and remainder is the first sub-portion, if 3. Chinese Character stem branch and suffix part are not sub-Chinese characters, and have only the Chinese character center section is sub-Chinese character, then be split into two parts by Chinese character center section and remainder, center section is the second sub-portion, remainder is the first sub-portion, if 4. Chinese Character stem branch, suffix part and center section are not sub-Chinese characters, and can constitute sub-Chinese character by the prefix part and the suffix part of Chinese character, then by their new sub-Chinese character and remainders that constitutes Chinese character is split into two parts, the new sub-Chinese character that constitutes is the first sub-portion, and remainder is the second sub-portion, if Chinese character all can not split by above-mentioned steps, then it is inseparable word;
In triad system, can divide word to split into three parts at most, in tetrad system, can divide word to split into four parts at most, and in five fens systems, can divide word to split into five parts at most, in these three kinds of systems, the Chinese character splitting step is as follows: 1. stroke order and the sub-Chinese character by Chinese character splits successively to Chinese character, if 2. can not from Chinese character, split out sub-Chinese character by 1. method, and can constitute sub-Chinese character by the prefix part and the suffix part of Chinese character, then sub-Chinese character and the remainder by its new formation splits into two parts with Chinese character, and the new sub-Chinese character that constitutes is the first sub-portion, and remainder is the second sub-portion, if Chinese character all can not split by above-mentioned steps, then it is inseparable word;
In the system that does not split Chinese character, Chinese character all is single portion word, does not split without exception.
2. according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of claim 1 and computer input thereof, it is characterized in that:
Adopt ten digital 0-9, they can be by four-corner system method and relevant regulations code fetch thereof commonly used at present, or press its amended method and relevant regulations code fetch thereof, ten digital 0-9 can be with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O or other English alphabet replace, perhaps when single character code, ten digital 0-9 are with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O or other English alphabet replace, and when phrase was encoded, ten digital 0-9 then used other ten English alphabet N, A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K and L or other different English alphabet replace or with character "; " and 9 English alphabet A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L replace.
3. according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of claim 1 and computer input thereof, it is characterized in that:
Adopt 13 digital 0-9,4., 5. and 6., ten digital 0-9 are corresponding to the numerical key on the computer general-purpose keypad, and number 4., 5. with 6. corresponding to English alphabet keys R, T and Y, they are according to expanding A type number method with four-corner system method commonly used at present or to the relevant regulations code fetch in its amended method, ten digital 0-9 can be with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O or other English alphabet replace, and number 4., 5. and 6. use English alphabet F, G replaces with H or other different English alphabet, perhaps when single character code, ten digital 0-9 are with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O replace, and number 4., 5. and 6. use English alphabet F, G and H replace, when phrase is encoded, 13 other 13 English alphabet A of digital employing, S, D, Z, X, C, V, B, N, M, J, K and L replace.
4. according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of claim 1 and computer input thereof, it is characterized in that:
Adopt 17 digital 0-9,1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7., ten digital 0-9 are corresponding to the numerical key on the computer general-purpose keypad, and number 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. with 7. corresponding to English alphabet keys Q, W, E, R, T, Y and U, they are by expanding Type B number method with four-corner system method commonly used at present or to relevant regulations code fetch in its amended method, ten digital 0-9 can be with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O or other English alphabet replace, number 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. use English alphabet A, S, D, F, G, H and J replace, or when single character code, ten digital 0-9 are with ten English alphabet P, A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K and L replace, number 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. use English alphabet Z, X, C, V, B, N and M replace, and when phrase is encoded, ten digital 0-9 are with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O replace, and number 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. still use English alphabet Z, X, C, V, B, N and M replace.
5. according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of claim 1 and computer input thereof, it is characterized in that:
Adopt 20 digital 0-9,10., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8. and 9., ten digital 0-9 are corresponding to the numerical key on the computer general-purpose keypad, and number 10., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8. with 9. corresponding to English alphabet keys P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O, they are by expanding C type number method with four-corner system method commonly used at present or to relevant regulations code fetch in its amended method, ten digital 0-9 can be with ten English alphabet P, Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I and O or other English alphabet replace, and number 10., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8. and 9. use English alphabet P, A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K replaces with L or other different English alphabet.
6. according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that:
In diad system, the coding method of the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes is as follows:
(1) single portion word code rule is that sound+rhythm+number 01+ is several 02,
(2) the two-part character coding rule is that sound+rhythm+number 11+ is several 12,
But when the first sub-portion only is made of one yard or solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is that sound+rhythm+number 11+ is several 21,
The phrase coding rule is as follows:
(1) first, second sign indicating number of first, second yard of two-character word first word+second word,
First yard of the first yard+the 3rd word of first, second yard+second word of (2) three words first word,
First yard addition of (3) four words first word, second word, the 3rd word and the 4th word,
(4) first yard addition of multi-character words first word, second word, the 3rd word and last word.
7. according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that:
In diad system, the coding method of the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes is as follows:
(1) to be that sound+number 01+ counts 02+ several 03 for single portion word code rule,
(2) to be that sound+number 11+ counts 12+ several 21 for the two-part character coding rule,
But when the first sub-portion only is made of one yard or solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
It is several 22 that coding rule is that sound+number 11+ counts 21+,
The phrase coding rule is as follows:
(1) first, second sign indicating number of first, second yard of two-character word first word+second word,
First yard of the first yard+the 3rd word of first, second yard+second word of (2) three words first word,
First yard addition of (3) four words first word, second word, the 3rd word and the 4th word,
(4) first yard addition of multi-character words first word, second word, the 3rd word and last word.
8. according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that:
In diad system, the coding method of the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code is as follows:
(1) to be that sound+number 01+ counts 02+ several 03 for single portion word code rule,
(2) the two-part character coding rule is that sound+number 11+ counts 12+ to count 21+ several 22,
But when the first sub-portion only is made of one yard or solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
It is several 22 that coding rule is that sound+number 11+ counts 21+,
The phrase coding rule is as follows:
(1) first, second sign indicating number of first, second of two-character word first word and trigram+second word,
First yard of first, second sign indicating number+the 3rd word of first, second yard+second word of (2) three words first word,
First yard of first, second yard+second word, the 3rd word and the 4th word of (3) four words first word,
(4) first yard of first, second yard of multi-character words first word+second word, the 3rd word and last word.
9. according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that:
In diad system, the coding method of the long full digital code method of four bit codes is as follows:
(1) to count 03+ several 04 for number 01+ count 02+ for single portion word code rule,
(2) to count 21+ several 22 for number 11+ count 12+ for the two-part character coding rule,
But when the first sub-portion only is made of one yard or solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
To count 22+ several 23 for number 11+ count 21+ for coding rule,
The phrase coding rule is as follows:
(1) first, second sign indicating number of first, second yard of two-character word first word+second word,
First yard of the first yard+the 3rd word of first, second yard+second word of (2) three words first word,
First yard addition of (3) four words first word, second word, the 3rd word and the 4th word,
(4) first yard addition of multi-character words first word, second word, the 3rd word and last word.
10. according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that:
In diad system, the coding method of the long full digital code method of five-bit code is as follows:
(1) to count 03+ several 04 for number 01+ count 02+ for single portion word code rule,
(2) the two-part character coding rule is counted 21+ to count 22+ several 23 for number 11+ count 12+,
But when the first sub-portion only is made of one yard or solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 22+ to count 23+ several 24 for number 11+ count 21+,
The phrase coding rule is as follows:
(1) first, second sign indicating number of first, second of two-character word first word and trigram+second word,
First yard of first, second sign indicating number+the 3rd word of first, second yard+second word of (2) three words first word,
First yard of first, second yard+second word, the 3rd word and the 4th word of (3) four words first word,
(4) first yard of first, second yard of multi-character words first word+second word, the 3rd word and last word.
11., it is characterized in that according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5:
In triad system, the coding method of the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes is as follows:
(1) to be that sound+number 01+ counts 02+ several 03 for single portion word code rule,
(2) to be that sound+number 11+ counts 12+ several 21 for the two-part character coding rule,
But when the first sub-portion only is made of one yard or solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
It is several 22 that coding rule is that sound+number 11+ counts 21+,
It is several 31 that (3) three word code rules are that sound+number 11+ counts 21+,
The phrase coding rule is as follows:
(1) first, second sign indicating number of first, second yard of two-character word first word+second word,
First yard of the first yard+the 3rd word of first, second yard+second word of (2) three words first word,
First yard addition of (3) four words first word, second word, the 3rd word and the 4th word,
(4) first yard addition of multi-character words first word, second word, the 3rd word and last word.
12., it is characterized in that according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5:
In triad system, the coding method of the long full digital code method of four bit codes is as follows:
(1) to count 03+ several 04 for number 01+ count 02+ for single portion word code rule,
(2) to count 21+ several 22 for number 11+ count 12+ for the two-part character coding rule,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
To count 22+ several 23 for number 11+ count 21+ for coding rule,
To count 21+ several 31 for number 11+ count 12+ for (3) three word codes rule,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
To count 22+ several 31 for number 11+ count 21+ for coding rule,
When the first sub-portion with the second sub-portion all constitutes by one yard or when the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 31+ several 32 for number 11+ counts 21+.
The phrase coding rule is identical in the long full digital code method of four bit codes of phrase coding rule and claim 9..
13., it is characterized in that according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5:
In triad system, the coding method of the long full digital code method of five-bit code is as follows:
(1) to count 03+ several 04 for number 01+ count 02+ for single portion word code rule,
(2) the two-part character coding rule is counted 21+ to count 22+ several 23 for number 11+ count 12+,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 22+ to count 23+ several 24 for number 11+ count 21+,
(3) three word codes rule is counted 21+ to count 22+ several 31 for number 11+ count 12+,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 22+ to count 31+ several 32 for number 11+ count 21+,
When the first sub-portion with the second sub-portion all constitutes by one yard or when the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 31+ several 32 for number 11+ counts 21+.
The phrase coding rule is identical with phrase coding rule in the long full digital code method of the five-bit code of claim 10..
14., it is characterized in that according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5:
The coding method of the long full digital code method of four bit codes is as follows in tetrad system:
(1) to count 03+ several 04 for number 01+ count 02+ for single portion word code rule,
(2) to count 21+ several 22 for number 11+ count 12+ for the two-part character coding rule,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
To count 22+ several 23 for number 11+ count 21+ for coding rule,
To count 21+ several 31 for number 11+ count 12+ for (3) three word codes rule,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
To count 22+ several 31 for number 11+ count 21+ for coding rule,
When the first sub-portion with the second sub-portion all constitutes by one yard or when the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
To count 31+ several 32 for number 11+ count 21+ for coding rule,
To count 31+ several 41 for number 11+ count 21+ for (4) four word codes rule,
The phrase coding rule is identical with phrase coding rule in the long full digital code method of the five-bit code of claim 9..
15., it is characterized in that according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5:
The coding method of the long full digital code method of five-bit code is as follows in tetrad system:
(1) to count 03+ several 04 for number 01+ count 02+ for single portion word code rule,
(2) the two-part character coding rule is counted 21+ to count 22+ several 23 for number 11+ count 12+,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 22+ to count 23+ several 24 for number 11+ count 21+,
(3) three word codes rule is counted 21+ to count 22+ several 31 for number 11+ count 12+,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 22+ to count 31+ several 32 for number 11+ count 21+,
When the first sub-portion with the second sub-portion all constitutes by one yard or when the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
To count 31+ several 32 for number 11+ count 21+ for coding rule,
(4) four word codes rule is counted 21+ to count 31+ several 41 for number 11+ count 12+,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 22+ to count 31+ several 41 for number 11+ count 21+,
When the first sub-portion with the second sub-portion all constitutes by one yard or when the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 31+ to count 32+ several 41 for number 11+ count 21+,
When the first sub-portion, the second sub-portion and the 3rd one constitute by one yard or during for the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 31+ and is counted 41+ several 42 for number 11+ count 21+.
The phrase coding rule is identical with phrase coding rule in the long full digital code method of the five-bit code of claim 10..
16., it is characterized in that according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5:
The coding method of the long full digital code method of five-bit code is as follows in five fens systems:
(1) to count 03+ several 04 for number 01+ count 02+ for single portion word code rule,
(2) the two-part character coding rule is counted 21+ to count 22+ several 23 for number 11+ count 12+,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 22+ to count 23+ several 24 for number 11+ count 21+,
(3) three word codes rule is counted 21+ to count 22+ several 31 for number 11+ count 12+,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 22+ to count 31+ several 32 for number 11+ count 21+,
When the first sub-portion with the second sub-portion all constitutes by one yard or when the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
To count 31+ several 32 for number 11+ count 21+ for coding rule,
(4) four word codes rule is counted 21+ to count 31+ several 41 for number 11+ count 12+,
But when the first sub-portion only constitutes by one yard or be the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 22+ to count 31+ several 41 for number 11+ count 21+,
When the first sub-portion with the second sub-portion all constitutes by one yard or when the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 31+ to count 32+ several 41 for number 11+ count 21+,
When first, second sub-portion with the 3rd sub-portion all constitutes by one yard or when the solid size radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,
Coding rule is counted 31+ to count 41+ several 42 for number 11+ count 21+,
(5) five word codes rule is counted 31+ and is counted 41+ several 51 for number 11+ count 21+.
The phrase coding rule is identical with phrase coding rule in the long full digital code method of the five-bit code of claim 10..
17., it is characterized in that according to described encode Chinese characters for computer of arbitrary claim and computer input thereof in the claim 2 to 5:
In the system that Chinese character does not split
The single character code rule of the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes is that sound+rhythm+number 01+ is several 02,
It is several 03 that the single character code rule of the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes is that sound+number 01+ counts 02+,
To count 03+ several 04 for number 01+ count 02+ for the single character code of the long full digital code method of four bit codes rule,
In the digital method of the long sound of four bit codes, the long digital method of sound of four bit codes and the long full digital code method of four bit codes in the long sound number of the four bit codes method of phrase coding rule and claim 6. the phrase coding rule identical,
The single character code rule of the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code is that sound+number 01+ counts 02+ to count 03+ several 04,
The phrase coding rule is identical with phrase coding rule in the digital method of the long sound of the five-bit code of claim 8. in the digital method of the long sound of five-bit code.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97118808 CN1178341A (en) | 1997-10-03 | 1997-10-03 | Computer inputting sytem for Chinese characters and numerals |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97118808 CN1178341A (en) | 1997-10-03 | 1997-10-03 | Computer inputting sytem for Chinese characters and numerals |
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| CN1178341A true CN1178341A (en) | 1998-04-08 |
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| CN 97118808 Pending CN1178341A (en) | 1997-10-03 | 1997-10-03 | Computer inputting sytem for Chinese characters and numerals |
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