CN117799039A - Die device for ceramic brick press - Google Patents
Die device for ceramic brick press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117799039A CN117799039A CN202311774346.2A CN202311774346A CN117799039A CN 117799039 A CN117799039 A CN 117799039A CN 202311774346 A CN202311774346 A CN 202311774346A CN 117799039 A CN117799039 A CN 117799039A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- fixedly arranged
- plate
- arc
- rod
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title abstract description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 38
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/04—Exhausting or laying dust
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a die device for a ceramic brick machine, which relates to the technical field of dies of brick machines, and comprises a base, an opening device, a pushing device and a protecting device, wherein the opening device is arranged on the base; the top of the base is fixedly provided with a fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is provided with a conveying belt, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a lower die, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a hydraulic device, the output end of the hydraulic device is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with an upper die; the opening device comprises a stress plate, wherein the stress plate is hinged to the bottom of the lower die, and an arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stress plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of brick press dies, in particular to a die device for a ceramic brick press.
Background
The ceramic brick machine die is a workpiece for ceramic molding, and the utility model patent with the patent publication number of CN214419103U relates to a ceramic brick machine, and a molding space is arranged on the ceramic brick machine die; an upper die and a lower die which are opposite to each other are arranged in the forming space; a conveyor belt for conveying powder between the upper and lower molds and conveying the shaped green bricks away from the shaping space; the stamping device is used for driving the upper die to move along the vertical direction so as to press the powder into green bricks; the stamping device is a square oil cylinder, and the transverse dimension of the stamping device is larger than the longitudinal dimension, wherein the conveying direction of the conveying belt is the longitudinal direction. The ceramic brick press provided by the utility model has the advantages that the square oil cylinder with the transverse dimension larger than the longitudinal dimension is used as a stamping device for pressing bricks, the shape of the pressing surface of the square oil cylinder is equivalent to that of a green brick, and each part of the green brick is uniformly stressed and has uniform density; the transverse dimension of the square oil cylinder is larger than the longitudinal dimension, so that the travel is reduced when the conveying belt feeds, and the working efficiency of the ceramic brick press can be improved.
In the utility model, each part of the green brick is uniformly stressed and has uniform density; the transverse dimension of the square oil cylinder is greater than the longitudinal dimension, so that the stroke is reduced when the conveying belt feeds, the working efficiency of the ceramic brick press can be improved, and the green brick can be extruded in the die after being molded in the die, so that the green brick can be attached in the die, the green brick is difficult to separate from the die, and the green brick can be produced.
Therefore, the design practicality is strong and the atress board can't seal the bottom of bed die, makes the adobe break away from the inside of bed die, prevents to block between atress board and the adobe and leads to the atress board unable normal mould device who opens for ceramic brick machine is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model aims to provide a mould device for a ceramic brick machine, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the die device for the ceramic brick machine comprises a base, an opening device, a pushing device and a protecting device; the top of the base is fixedly provided with a fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is provided with a conveying belt, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a lower die, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a hydraulic device, the output end of the hydraulic device is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with an upper die; the opening device comprises a stress plate, the stress plate is hinged to the bottom of the lower die, an arc plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stress plate, a bifurcation rod is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a bidirectional telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame, the free end of the bottom of the bidirectional telescopic rod is fixed with the arc plate through a pull rope, a sealing frame is fixedly arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed frame, a clamping plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sealing frame, the inside of the sealing frame is communicated with the inside of the bidirectional telescopic rod through a pipeline, a linkage rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the upper die, a through hole is formed in the surface of the linkage rod, a triangular block is rotatably arranged in the inside of the through hole, and a limiting block is fixedly arranged on the surface of the linkage rod; wherein, thrust unit includes the axis of rotation and scrapes the material subassembly, the axis of rotation rotates and installs at the top of base, scrapes the surface of material subassembly setting at the axis of rotation, and protection device includes rectangle frame and buffering subassembly, rectangle frame fixed mounting is in the inside of fixed frame, and buffering subassembly sets up the surface at the rectangle frame, and the inclined plane of fork arm can promote two-way telescopic link and upwards move when three fork arms remove, makes two-way telescopic link can stimulate arc and atress board through the stay cord and rotate, makes the atress board open the bottom of bed die, blocks between atress board and the adobe and leads to the unable normal opening of atress board.
According to the technical scheme, be provided with the torsional spring No. one between atress board and the bed die, be provided with the torsional spring No. two between triangle-shaped piece and the through-hole, be provided with the shell fragment No. one between screens board and the sealing frame, the left side of bifurcation pole sets up to the inclined plane, can promote two-way telescopic link when making bifurcation pole remove through the inclined plane of bifurcation pole, and two-way telescopic link's free end and two-way telescopic link intermediate position are provided with the piston, can extrude inside gas when two-way telescopic link's free end removes.
According to the technical scheme, the inner wall slidable mounting of fixed frame has the crooked board, the surface of crooked board is provided with the arch, the surface of arc is provided with the recess, be provided with the spring between crooked board and the fixed frame, the recess on the arc can produce the striking with the arch when the arc removes, makes arc and atress board can produce the vibration to can improve the effect that the adobe breaks away from atress board and bed die.
According to the technical scheme, scrape material subassembly includes the slide bar, slide bar fixed mounting is on the surface of gangbar, the helicla flute has been seted up on the surface of axis of rotation, the slide bar is in the inside of helicla flute, and the spout has been seted up at the upper and lower both ends of helicla flute, the fixed surface mounting of axis of rotation has the bracing piece, the surface sliding mounting of bracing piece has the arc frame, the dwang has been cup jointed in the bottom rotation of arc frame, can strike off the remaining raw materials in bed die top through bracing piece and arc frame rotation, avoids the raw materials to remain too much and exert an influence to the adobe shaping, rotates at the edge of bed die through the dwang, can make remaining raw materials remove to a direction, has improved the effect that the raw materials was collected.
According to the technical scheme, be provided with the elastic component between arc frame and the bracing piece, the fixed surface of dwang installs the lug, the inner wall fixed mounting of arc frame has the arc gasbag, the fixed surface of arc frame installs the jet, the jet passes through the inside intercommunication of trachea and arc gasbag, the inside gas of arc gasbag is spouted from the jet, and the spun gas can blow the raw materials and remove to the central point of bracing piece, avoids the raw materials to break away from the edge of bed die.
According to the technical scheme, the surface of base is provided with dust device, and dust device includes the storage frame, the inside of storage frame is provided with the division board, the inner wall slidable mounting of storage frame has the infiltration board, be provided with No. two shell fragments between infiltration board and the storage frame, the inner wall fixed mounting of storage frame has the sealing block, the mediation mouth has been seted up to the inside of sealing block, the top fixed mounting of base has the moist board, the top fixed mounting of moist board has the adsorption plate, the fixed top at the storage frame of cup jointing in bottom of adsorption plate, the fixed surface mounting of gangbar has the elastic telescopic handle, the opening has been seted up at the top of storage frame, and the mediation mouth can reduce the flow of water, can pile up a small amount of water on the sealing block simultaneously, can wet the adsorption plate through the water at sealing block top, makes the moist board become moist, and the moist board can play the effect of dust fall around, avoids the raw materials to produce the raise dust when breaking away from the bed die.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom fixed mounting of base has the collection frame, the surface of base is provided with the discharge gate, the inner wall fixed mounting of discharge gate has the drainage board, can collect the raw materials through collecting the frame, can provide the effect that the raw materials removed to collecting the frame inside through the drainage board.
According to the technical scheme, the buffer assembly comprises the buffer plate, the buffer plate slidable mounting is at the inner wall of rectangle frame, the bottom fixed mounting of buffer plate has the buffering gasbag, the buffering gasbag has elasticity, can play the effect of buffering to the adobe through buffer plate and buffering gasbag, avoids the adobe to smash to produce the damage to the adobe on the conveyer belt.
According to the technical scheme, the inner wall fixed mounting of fixed frame has jet frame, the inside of jet frame communicates with the inside of buffering gasbag through the connecting pipe, jet frame orientation wet board, jet frame spun gas can blow the raw materials on the conveyer belt and remove to the direction of drainage board, conveniently collects the reuse to the raw materials.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This a mould device for ceramic brick machine, it can't carry out spacingly to the triangle-shaped piece to limit the piece when last mould drives the gangbar and move down, make the triangle-shaped piece can promote the branching pole through the spacing of stopper when upwards moving, make the branching pole can promote two-way telescopic link and drive arc and atress board and rotate, make the atress board can't seal the bottom of bed die, make the adobe break away from the inside of bed die, prevent to block between atress board and the adobe and lead to the atress board unable normal open, can make the atress board vibrate when protruding and the arc contact on the bending board simultaneously, prevent adobe card in the inside of bed die.
(2) This a mould device for ceramic brick machine, when driving the slide bar through the gangbar and remove, the slide bar can drive the axis of rotation at the inside of helicla flute and rotate, can drive bracing piece and arc frame and rotate when the axis of rotation rotates, rotate through bracing piece and arc frame and can strike off the remaining raw materials in bed die top, avoid the raw materials to remain too much and exert an influence to the adobe shaping, rotate at the edge of bed die through the dwang, can make remaining raw materials remove to a direction, improved the effect that the raw materials was collected.
(3) This a mould device for ceramic brick machine can collect the raw materials through drainage board and collection frame, drives the elastic expansion link through the gangbar and moves down, makes the elastic expansion link get into the inside of storage frame and removes the mediation board, and the inside water of storage frame can be extruded to the mediation board and remove the top of sealing block through the sealing block, can absorb water under the effect of adsorption plate and make the moist board become moist, can avoid the raw materials to collecting and produce the effect of splashing, has played the dust fall.
(4) This a mould device for ceramic brick machine, when the atress board is opened the adobe and is moved down, the adobe can be moved to the buffer board on, through buffer board extrusion buffer air bag, make the adobe can be slow decline remove to the conveyer belt on, can play the effect of buffering to the adobe, avoid the adobe to pound to the conveyer belt on produce the damage to the adobe, the inside gas of buffer air bag can be from jet-propelled frame blowout simultaneously, jet-propelled frame spun gas can blow the raw materials on the conveyer belt and remove to the direction of drainage board, the convenience is collected the recycle to the raw materials.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the overall cross-section of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a seal frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the seal frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rectangular frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an arcuate frame of the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the interior of a storage frame of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fixed frame; 21. a conveyor belt; 3. a lower die; 4. a hydraulic device; 5. a connecting plate; 6. an upper die; 71. a force-bearing plate; 72. a sealing frame; 721. a clamping plate; 73. an arc-shaped plate; 74. a bidirectional telescopic rod; 75. a bifurcation lever; 76. a linkage rod; 77. triangular blocks; 78. a limiting block; 79. bending the plate; 81. a rotating shaft; 82. a slide bar; 83. a support rod; 84. an arc frame; 85. a rotating lever; 86. an arc-shaped air bag; 87. a storage frame; 88. a wet plate; 89. an adsorption plate; 810. a permeate plate; 811. a sealing block; 812. a drainage plate; 813. a collection frame; 814. an elastic telescopic rod; 91. a rectangular frame; 92. a buffer plate; 93. a buffer air bag; 94. and (5) an air injection frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the die device for the ceramic brick machine comprises a base 1, an opening device, a pushing device and a protecting device; the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 2, a conveying belt 21 is arranged in the fixed frame 2, the top of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly provided with a lower die 3, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic device 4, the output end of the hydraulic device 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 5, and the bottom of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly provided with an upper die 6; the opening device comprises a stress plate 71, the stress plate 71 is hinged to the bottom of a lower die 3, an arc plate 73 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stress plate 71, a bifurcation rod 75 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of a fixed frame 2, a bidirectional telescopic rod 74 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame 2, the free end of the bottom of the bidirectional telescopic rod 74 is fixed with the arc plate 73 through a pull rope, a sealing frame 72 is fixedly arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed frame 2, a clamping plate 721 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sealing frame 72, the inside of the sealing frame 72 is communicated with the inside of the bidirectional telescopic rod 74 through a pipeline, a linkage rod 76 is fixedly arranged on the surface of an upper die 6, a through hole is formed in the surface of the linkage rod 76, a triangular block 77 is rotatably arranged in the through hole, and a limiting block 78 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the linkage rod 76; wherein, thrust unit includes axis of rotation 81 and scrapes the material subassembly, axis of rotation 81 rotates and installs at the top of base 1, scrape the surface of material subassembly setting at axis of rotation 81, protection device includes rectangular frame 91 and buffering subassembly, rectangular frame 91 fixed mounting is in the inside of fixed frame 2, buffering subassembly sets up the surface at rectangular frame 91, triangle-shaped piece 77 receives the spacing of stopper 78, make the inclined plane of triangle-shaped piece 77 can remove on branching rod 75, make triangle-shaped piece 77 can promote branching rod 75 to remove to the inside of fixed frame 2, branching rod 75's inclined plane can promote bi-directional telescopic rod 74 and upwards move when branching rod 75 removes, make bi-directional telescopic rod 74 can stimulate arc 73 and atress board 71 rotation through the stay cord, make atress board 71 open the bottom of bed die 3, block between atress board 71 and the adobe and lead to atress board 71 unable normal opening.
A first torsion spring is arranged between the stress plate 71 and the lower die 3, a second torsion spring is arranged between the triangular block 77 and the through hole, a first elastic sheet is arranged between the clamping plate 721 and the sealing frame 72, the left side of the bifurcation rod 75 is set to be an inclined plane, the bifurcation rod 75 can be pushed to move by pushing the bidirectional telescopic rod 74 when moving through the inclined plane of the bifurcation rod 75, a piston is arranged between the free end of the bidirectional telescopic rod 74 and the middle position of the bidirectional telescopic rod 74, and internal gas can be extruded when the free end of the bidirectional telescopic rod 74 moves.
The inner wall slidable mounting of fixed frame 2 has crooked board 79, and the surface of crooked board 79 is provided with the arch, and the surface of crooked board 73 is provided with the recess, is provided with the spring between crooked board 79 and the fixed frame 2, and the recess on the curved board 73 can produce the striking with the arch when the curved board 73 removes, makes curved board 73 and atress board 71 can produce the vibration to can improve the effect that the adobe breaks away from atress board 71 and bed die 3.
The scraping assembly comprises a sliding rod 82, the sliding rod 82 is fixedly arranged on the surface of a linkage rod 76, a spiral groove is formed in the surface of a rotating shaft 81, the sliding rod 82 is located in the spiral groove, sliding grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the spiral groove, the sliding rod 82 is prevented from being influenced by the fact that the sliding rod 82 continuously moves up and down, the rotating shaft 81 continuously rotates due to the fact that the surface of the rotating shaft 81 is fixedly arranged on a supporting rod 83, an arc-shaped frame 84 is arranged on the surface of the supporting rod 83 in a sliding mode, a rotating rod 85 is sleeved on the bottom of the arc-shaped frame 84 in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft 81 is pushed to rotate through the sliding rod 82, residual raw materials at the top of a lower die 3 can be scraped, excessive raw material residues are prevented from affecting the forming of a brick blank, the rotating of the rotating rod 85 at the edge of the lower die 3 can be prevented from moving the residual raw materials in one direction, and the raw material collecting effect is improved.
Be provided with the elastic component between arc frame 84 and the bracing piece 83, the fixed surface of dwang 85 installs the lug, the inner wall fixed mounting of arc frame 84 has arc gasbag 86, the fixed surface of arc frame 84 installs the jet, the jet passes through the inside intercommunication of trachea and arc gasbag 86, during dwang 85 rotates, the lug on dwang 85 can extrude arc gasbag 86, make the inside gas of arc gasbag 86 spout from the jet, the spun gas can blow the central point of raw materials to bracing piece 83 puts and removes, avoid the raw materials to break away from the edge of bed die 3.
The surface of base 1 is provided with the dust device, the dust device includes storage frame 87, the inside of storage frame 87 is provided with the division board, the inner wall slidable mounting of storage frame 87 has infiltration board 810, be provided with No. two shell fragments between infiltration board 810 and the storage frame 87, the inner wall fixed mounting of storage frame 87 has sealing block 811, the mediation mouth has been seted up to the inside of sealing block 811, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has moist board 88, the top fixed mounting of moist board 88 has adsorption plate 89, the fixed top at storage frame 87 that cup joints in the bottom of adsorption plate 89, the surface fixed mounting of gangbar 76 has elastic telescopic link 814, the opening has been seted up at the top of storage frame 87, the flow of water can be reduced to the mediation mouth, only pile up a small amount of water on the sealing block 811 simultaneously, water through sealing block 811 top can moisten adsorption plate 89, make moist board 88 become moist, moist board 88 can play the effect of dust fall around, avoid the raw materials to produce the raise dust when breaking away from lower mould 3.
The bottom fixed mounting of base 1 has collection frame 813, and the surface of base 1 is provided with the discharge gate, and the inner wall fixed mounting of discharge gate has drainage plate 812, can collect the raw materials through collecting frame 813, can provide the effect that the raw materials moved to collecting frame 813 inside through drainage plate 812.
The buffer assembly comprises a buffer plate 92, the buffer plate 92 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular frame 91, a buffer air bag 93 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the buffer plate 92, the buffer air bag 93 is elastic, the buffer effect on the green bricks can be achieved through the buffer plate 92 and the buffer air bag 93, and the green bricks are prevented from being broken on the conveying belt 21.
The inner wall fixed mounting of fixed frame 2 has jet-propelled frame 94, and the inside of jet-propelled frame 94 communicates with the inside of buffering gasbag 93 through the connecting pipe, and jet-propelled frame 94 is towards wet board 88, and jet-propelled frame spun gas can blow the raw materials on the conveyer belt 21 and remove to the direction of drainage board 812, conveniently collects the reuse to the raw materials.
During operation, the stress plate 71 is limited by the clamping plate 721, then raw materials are added into the lower die 3, the connecting plate 5 and the upper die 6 are driven to move downwards by the hydraulic device 4, the raw materials in the lower die 3 are extruded when the upper die 6 moves downwards, meanwhile, the linkage rod 76 is driven to move downwards when the upper die 6 moves downwards, the triangle block 77 is driven to move downwards when the linkage rod 76 moves downwards, the triangle block 77 can move to the bottom of the bifurcation rod 75 due to the fact that the limit block 78 can not limit the triangle block 77 when the triangle block 77 moves downwards, the triangle block 77 is limited by the limit block 78 when the hydraulic device 4 drives the upper die 6 and the linkage rod 76 to move upwards, the inclined plane of the triangle block 77 moves on the bifurcation rod 75, the triangle block 77 pushes the bifurcation rod 75 to move towards the inside of the fixed frame 2, when the fork rod 75 moves, the inclined surface of the fork rod 75 pushes the bidirectional telescopic rod 74 to move upwards, the bidirectional telescopic rod 74 extrudes the gas in the bidirectional telescopic rod 74 when moving upwards, so that the gas in the bidirectional telescopic rod 74 enters the sealing frame 72 through a pipeline, the air pressure in the sealing frame 72 increases to push the clamping plate 721 to move towards the sealing frame 72, the clamping plate 721 releases the limit on the stress plate 71, the bidirectional telescopic rod 74 pulls the arc plate 73 and the stress plate 71 to rotate through a pull rope, the arc plate 73 contacts with the protrusions of the bending plate 79 when rotating, the protrusions intermittently impact the grooves and the arc plate 73, the arc plate 73 and the stress plate 71 vibrate, and meanwhile, the arc plate 73 discharges a formed green brick out of the lower die 3 when rotating downwards;
when the linkage rod 76 moves downwards, the linkage rod 76 moves downwards to drive the sliding rod 82 to move downwards, the sliding rod 82 moves in the spiral groove when moving downwards, the sliding rod 82 can push the rotating shaft 81 to rotate, the rotating shaft 81 can drive the supporting rod 83 and the arc frame 84 to rotate, the supporting rod 83 and the arc frame 84 can scrape residual raw materials on the top of the lower die 3 when rotating, meanwhile, the rotating rod 85 can be attached to the edge of the lower die 3 to move, the rotating rod 85 can drive the arc frame 84 to move, the rotating rod 85 can rotate when moving on the edge of the lower die 3, the rotating rod 85 can drive the lug to rotate, the arc air bag 86 can be extruded when the lug rotates, gas in the arc air bag 86 can be sprayed out from the air spraying opening, and the gas sprayed out from the air spraying opening can blow away from the raw materials to the central position of the supporting rod 83, so that the supporting rod 83 and the arc frame 84 can scrape the raw materials on the top of the lower die 3;
the raw materials scraped by the support rods 83 and the arc-shaped frames 84 can move towards the directions of the collecting frames 813 and the drainage plates 812, the raw materials can be collected through the collecting frames 813, meanwhile, the linkage rods 76 can drive the elastic telescopic rods 814 to move downwards when moving downwards, the elastic telescopic rods 814 can enter the inside of the storage frames 87 through openings, the elastic telescopic rods 814 can extrude the penetrating plates 810 to move downwards, the penetrating plates 810 extrude water in the storage frames 87 to flow to the tops of the sealing blocks 811 through dredging openings, the absorbing plates 89 absorb water to enable the wet plates 88 to be wet, and the dust reducing effect on the periphery of the collecting frames 813 can be reduced;
when the adobe breaks away from the inside of bed die 3, the adobe can move to the buffer board 92, can play the effect of buffering to the adobe through buffer board 92 and buffering gasbag 93, the buffer board 92 can drive the adobe simultaneously and slowly to move down, make the adobe remove to on the conveyer belt 21, can extrude buffering gasbag 93 when the buffer board 92 moves down, the inside gas when buffering gasbag 93 receives the extrusion is through the connecting pipe from jet-propelled frame 94 blowout, jet-propelled frame 94 spun gas can blow the raw materials on the conveyer belt 21 and remove to the direction of collecting frame 813.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A mould device for a ceramic tile press, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the device also comprises an opening device, a pushing device and a protecting device;
the device comprises a base (1), a fixing frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a conveying belt (21) is arranged in the fixing frame (2), a lower die (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing frame (2), a hydraulic device (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a connecting plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic device (4), and an upper die (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (5);
the opening device comprises a stress plate (71), the stress plate (71) is hinged to the bottom of a lower die (3), an arc plate (73) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stress plate (71), a bifurcation rod (75) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of a fixed frame (2), a bidirectional telescopic rod (74) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame (2), the free end at the bottom of the bidirectional telescopic rod (74) is fixed with the arc plate (73) through a pull rope, a sealing frame (72) is fixedly arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed frame (2), a clamping plate (721) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sealing frame (72), the inside of the sealing frame (72) is communicated with the inside of the bidirectional telescopic rod (74) through a pipeline, a linkage rod (76) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the upper die (6), a triangular block (77) is rotatably arranged in the through hole, and a limiting block (78) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the linkage rod (76).
The pushing device comprises a rotating shaft (81) and a scraping component, the rotating shaft (81) is rotatably arranged at the top of the base (1), the scraping component is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (81), the protecting device comprises a rectangular frame (91) and a buffering component, the rectangular frame (91) is fixedly arranged in the fixing frame (2), and the buffering component is arranged on the surface of the rectangular frame (91);
the scraping assembly comprises a sliding rod (82), the sliding rod (82) is fixedly arranged on the surface of a linkage rod (76), a spiral groove is formed in the surface of a rotating shaft (81), the sliding rod (82) is located inside the spiral groove, sliding grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the spiral groove, a supporting rod (83) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (81), an arc-shaped frame (84) is arranged on the surface of the supporting rod (83) in a sliding mode, and a rotating rod (85) is sleeved at the bottom of the arc-shaped frame (84) in a rotating mode.
2. A die assembly for a ceramic tile press as set forth in claim 1, wherein: elastic pieces are arranged between the arc-shaped frame (84) and the supporting rods (83), protruding blocks are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (85), arc-shaped air bags (86) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame (84), air jet ports are fixedly arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped frame (84), and the air jet ports are communicated with the inside of the arc-shaped air bags (86) through air pipes.
3. A die assembly for a ceramic tile press as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the surface of base (1) is provided with dust device, and dust device includes storage frame (87), the inside of storage frame (87) is provided with the division board, the inner wall slidable mounting of storage frame (87) has infiltration board (810), be provided with No. two shell fragments between infiltration board (810) and the storage frame (87), the inner wall fixed mounting of storage frame (87) has sealing block (811), the mediation mouth has been seted up to the inside of sealing block (811), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has moist board (88), the top fixed mounting of moist board (88) has adsorption plate (89), the bottom fixed sleeve joint of adsorption plate (89) is at the top of storage frame (87), the surface fixed mounting of gangbar (76) has elastic expansion pole (814), the opening has been seted up at the top of storage frame (87).
4. A die assembly for a ceramic tile press as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of base (1) has collection frame (813), the surface of base (1) is provided with the discharge gate, the inner wall fixed mounting of discharge gate has drainage board (812).
5. A die assembly for a ceramic tile press as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the buffer assembly comprises a buffer plate (92), the buffer plate (92) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the rectangular frame (91), a buffer air bag (93) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the buffer plate (92), and the buffer air bag (93) has elasticity.
6. A die assembly for a ceramic tile press as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the inner wall fixed mounting of fixed frame (2) has jet-propelled frame (94), the inside of jet-propelled frame (94) is through the inside intercommunication of connecting pipe and buffering gasbag (93), jet-propelled frame (94) are towards humid plate (88).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311774346.2A CN117799039B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Die device for ceramic brick press |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310363914.3A CN116373079B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Die device for ceramic brick press |
| CN202311774346.2A CN117799039B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Die device for ceramic brick press |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310363914.3A Division CN116373079B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Die device for ceramic brick press |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117799039A true CN117799039A (en) | 2024-04-02 |
| CN117799039B CN117799039B (en) | 2024-07-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310363914.3A Active CN116373079B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Die device for ceramic brick press |
| CN202311774346.2A Active CN117799039B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Die device for ceramic brick press |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310363914.3A Active CN116373079B (en) | 2023-04-07 | 2023-04-07 | Die device for ceramic brick press |
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| CN (2) | CN116373079B (en) |
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| CN216941143U (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-07-12 | 韶关学院 | Improved punch forming die |
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| CN218255745U (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2023-01-10 | 宝鸡市永福刚商贸有限责任公司 | Extrusion device for cement baking-free brick hydraulic brick machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2022121211A1 (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2022-06-16 | 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 | Intermittent continuous forming method and device for ceramic plate production |
| CN216299608U (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-04-15 | 郑州建鑫耐火材料有限公司 | Pressing die for brick press |
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- 2023-04-07 CN CN202311774346.2A patent/CN117799039B/en active Active
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| EP1905562A2 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-02 | L.B. Officine Meccaniche S.p.A. | A method and plant for manufacturing ceramic tiles |
| CN101602225A (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2009-12-16 | 江苏永钢集团有限公司 | Protector in the brick machine |
| CN104260188A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 东莞信柏结构陶瓷有限公司 | An automatic molding device for ceramic products |
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| CN113715135A (en) * | 2021-08-14 | 2021-11-30 | 安迪 | Brick pressing method for double-layer water permeable brick |
| CN216941143U (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-07-12 | 韶关学院 | Improved punch forming die |
| CN216465200U (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-05-10 | 河南竹林庆州耐火材料有限公司 | Special production mold for compression molding of alumina-magnesia carbon brick |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116373079B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
| CN117799039B (en) | 2024-07-05 |
| CN116373079A (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240613 Address after: No. 1, Zone B, Yunlong Ceramic Base, Heyun Town, Qingxin District, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province, 511500 Applicant after: GUANGDONG YING CHAO CERAMICS CO.,LTD. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 3-9, Processing Zone, No. 366, Yanjiang Road, Changjiang Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Applicant before: Nantong Xinchang Hongshi Industry Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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