CN117799029A - Broken alignment peeling equipment of mulberry branch - Google Patents
Broken alignment peeling equipment of mulberry branch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117799029A CN117799029A CN202311795059.XA CN202311795059A CN117799029A CN 117799029 A CN117799029 A CN 117799029A CN 202311795059 A CN202311795059 A CN 202311795059A CN 117799029 A CN117799029 A CN 117799029A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- crushing
- mulberry
- cutting knife
- feed inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses mulberry branch crushing, straightening and peeling equipment which comprises a box body, wherein one end of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the lower end of the feed inlet is provided with a recovery box, one side, close to the feed inlet, of the box body is provided with a cutting knife, the outer end of the box body is provided with a reciprocating structure, the reciprocating structure corresponds to the cutting knife, a chute is arranged between the cutting knife and the reciprocating structure, a conveyor belt is arranged below the cutting knife, a crushing box is arranged below the other end of the conveyor belt, crushing rollers are rotatably arranged in the crushing box, two crushing rollers are arranged at the inner part of the crushing box, the outer end of the box body is provided with a transmission structure, the position of the transmission structure corresponds to that of the crushing box, the lower side of one end of the crushing box is provided with a discharge outlet, and the lower side of the other end of the crushing box is provided with a dust collector. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the mulberry twig cutting machine not only can conveniently remove the skin of the mulberry plant strips, cut the mulberry twigs to a fixed length and conveniently crush the mulberry twigs, but also can intensively collect dust generated by crushing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mulberry twig treatment, in particular to mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling equipment.
Background
Mulberry branches are a large number of byproducts of mulberry production, and because of the management and cultivation characteristics of mulberry, mulberry branches must be cut every year. In the past, mulberry branches are only used as firewood, but along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the functions of the mulberry branches as firewood are increasingly lost, and most of the mulberry branches are discarded in the field at present to become waste. By collecting and pulverizing the dispersed mulberry twigs, considerable economic benefits can be obtained, and the mulberry twig pulverizing device is a device for pulverizing mulberry twigs.
The mulberry bark on the surface of the mulberry twig has higher toughness, the mulberry twig bark is easy to wind on a crushing cutter when crushing operation is carried out, and the problem that the crushing effect is poor easily occurs when the crushing device directly crushes the mulberry twig due to different lengths of the mulberry twig.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the technical defect, and the mulberry branch crushing, straightening and peeling equipment is provided, so that the skin of the mulberry plant can be conveniently removed, the mulberry branches can be cut to a fixed length and are convenient to crush, and dust generated by crushing can be collected intensively.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a broken alignment peeling apparatus of mulberry branch, includes the box, box one end fixedly connected with feed inlet, the feed inlet lower extreme is equipped with the recovery tank, the box is close to feed inlet one side and is equipped with the cutting knife, the box outer end is equipped with reciprocating structure, reciprocating structure corresponds with the cutting knife, the box is located and is equipped with the spout between cutting knife and the reciprocating structure, the cutting knife below is equipped with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt other end below is equipped with broken case, broken incasement portion rotates and is equipped with broken roller, broken roller has two, the box outer end is equipped with transmission structure, transmission structure position corresponds with broken case, broken case one end downside is equipped with the discharge gate, broken case other end downside is equipped with the dust catcher.
Further, reciprocating structure includes driven gear, driven gear rotates to be connected in the box outer end, driven gear one end edge is equipped with the driving lever, driven gear one side is equipped with the sector gear, the sector gear rotates to be connected in box one end, sector gear center fixedly connected with rotates the groove, driving lever sliding connection is in the rotation inslot, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slide bar, slide bar one end fixed connection cutting knife, the slide bar other end is equipped with the rack, the sector gear is connected in the rack meshing.
Further, the driven gear downside is equipped with the driving gear, driven gear is connected in the driving gear meshing, driving gear center is equipped with motor one, motor lower extreme is equipped with support fixed connection in the box.
Further, the transmission structure includes the connecting rod, connecting rod fixed connection crushing roller, connecting rod surface cover is equipped with the belt pulley, two belt pulley surface cover is equipped with the belt, one of them connecting rod one end is equipped with motor two, motor two lower extreme is equipped with extension board fixed connection box.
Further, the inside baffle conveyer belt that is equipped with of feed inlet, the inside peeling roller that is equipped with of feed inlet, feed inlet and recovery tank intercommunication.
Further, a door body is arranged at one end of the box body, a collecting box is arranged at one end of the dust collector, and the position of the collecting box corresponds to the door body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
according to the mulberry twig peeling machine, the baffle conveying belt and the peeling roller are arranged, so that the mulberry twigs can be straightened, conveyed and peeled off conveniently, and the motor firstly drives the cutting knife to move up and down through the reciprocating structure, so that the mulberry twigs can be cut in a fixed length mode, and subsequent crushing work is facilitated;
according to the invention, the motor II drives the two crushing rollers to rotate through the transmission structure, the mulberry branches are crushed, the crushed mulberry branches are taken out from the discharge hole, and the dust is sucked into the collecting box by the dust collector to wait for cleaning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an internal perspective view of a mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of a mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of an exterior of the mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of position A of a mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of position B of a mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a view showing the internal structure of a feed inlet of a mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling device according to the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. a case; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a recovery box; 4. a cutting knife; 5. a reciprocating structure; 6. a crushing box; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a transmission structure; 9. a discharge port; 10. a dust collector; 11. a driven gear; 12. a deflector rod; 13. a sector gear; 14. a rotating groove; 15. a rack; 16. a slide bar; 17. a drive gear; 18. a first motor; 19. a bracket; 20. a chute; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a belt pulley; 23. a belt; 24. a second motor; 25. a support plate; 26. a separator conveyor belt; 27. peeling roller; 28. a door body; 29. a collection box; 30. a conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.
It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling device comprises a box body 1, a feeding port 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the box body 1, mulberry twigs enter the box body 1 from the feeding port 2, a recovery box 3 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding port 2, the feeding port 2 is communicated with the recovery box 3, a baffle conveying belt 26 is arranged in the feeding port 2, the mulberry twigs are limited to move along the direction of a baffle by the baffle conveying belt 26 when being placed in the feeding port 2, bending disorder of the mulberry twigs is avoided, a peeling roller 27 is arranged in the feeding port 2, the mulberry twigs are subjected to peeling by the peeling roller 27, the skin enters the recovery box 3, and the mulberry twigs continue to move towards the inside of the box body 1.
The box 1 is close to feed inlet 2 one side installation cutting knife 4, the reciprocating structure 5 is installed to box 1 outer end, reciprocating structure 5 corresponds with cutting knife 4, reciprocating structure 5 control cutting knife 4 cuts the mulberry branch, cut the equal length branch section with the mulberry branch, reciprocating structure 5 includes driven gear 11, driven gear 11 rotates to be installed at box 1 outer end, driving gear 17 is installed to driven gear 11 downside, driving gear 17 and driven gear 11 meshing are connected, driving gear 17 center installation motor one 18, motor one 18 drives driving gear 17 rotation, thereby drive meshing connection's driven gear 11 rotation, motor one 18 lower extreme installing support 19 fixed mounting is in box 1 outer end.
The driving lever 12 is arranged at the edge of one end of the driven gear 11, the driving lever 12 is positioned in the rotating groove 14, the sector gear 13 is arranged on one side of the driven gear 11, the sector gear 13 is rotatably arranged at one end of the box body 1, the center end of the sector gear 13 is fixedly connected with the rotating groove 14, when the driven gear 11 rotates, the driving lever 12 is driven to rotate, and accordingly the driving lever 12 drives the rotating groove 14 to rotate around the center of the sector gear 13, the rotating groove 14 is in reciprocating swinging, and the sector gear 13 is in reciprocating swinging along with the rotating groove 14.
The box 1 is located and offers spout 20 between cutting knife 4 and reciprocating structure 5, the inside sliding connection of spout 20 has slide bar 16, slide bar 16 is limited can only to slide from top to bottom in spout 20 inside, slide bar 16 one end and cutting knife 4 fixed connection, the slide bar 16 other end is connected with rack 15, rack 15 meshing is connected sector gear 13, sector gear 13 is reciprocating swing and is driven rack 15 to reciprocate from top to bottom, thereby through slide bar 16 in spout 20 inside reciprocating motion, and then drive cutting knife 4 reciprocating reciprocates, can carry out fixed length cutting to the mulberry branch, convenient subsequent crushing work.
The conveyer belt 30 is arranged below the cutter knife 4, the cut mulberry branches fall on the conveyer belt 30 to continue to be conveyed, the crushing box 6 is arranged below the other end of the conveyer belt 30, the crushing roller 7 is arranged in the crushing box 6, the mulberry branches enter the crushing box 6 to be crushed by the crushing roller 7, the transmission structure 8 is arranged at the outer end of the box body 1, the position of the transmission structure 8 corresponds to that of the crushing box 6, and the transmission structure 8 controls the crushing roller 7 to rotate.
The transmission structure 8 comprises two connecting rods 21, the crushing rollers 7 are fixedly connected with the two connecting rods 21 respectively, a motor II 24 is arranged at one end of one connecting rod 21, the motor II 24 drives the connecting rod 21 to rotate, a supporting plate 25 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the motor II 24 and is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the box body 1, belt pulleys 22 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two connecting rods 21, belts 23 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two belt pulleys 22, the two belt pulleys 22 are simultaneously rotated under the transmission of the belts 23, and accordingly the two crushing rollers 7 are simultaneously driven to rotate through the two connecting rods 21 to crush mulberry branches.
The discharge gate 9 is installed to broken case 6 one end downside, and the discharge gate is convenient takes out broken mulberry branch that finishes, and broken case 6 other end downside installs dust catcher 10, and dust catcher 10 can absorb the dust that broken mulberry branch produced, and collecting box 29 is installed to dust catcher 10 one end, and inside the dust was concentrated to collecting box 29, box 1 one end installation door body 28, collecting box 29 position corresponds with door body 28, conveniently takes out the clearance with collecting box 29.
When the mulberry twig peeling machine is specifically used, mulberry twigs are placed in the feeding hole 2, vertically move towards the inside of the box body 1 under the limit of the partition plate conveyor belt 26, continuously move after peeling by the peeling roller 27, the skin of the mulberry twigs falls into the recovery box 3, when the mulberry twigs enter the inside of the box body 1, the motor I18 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate so as to drive the driven gear 11 in meshed connection to rotate, when the driven gear 11 rotates, the deflector rod 12 is driven to rotate, the deflector rod 12 drives the rotating groove 14 to rotate around the center of the sector gear 13, the rotating groove 14 makes reciprocating swing, the sector gear 13 makes reciprocating swing along with the rotating groove 14, the sector gear 13 makes reciprocating swing to drive the rack 15 to move up and down, so that the cutter 4 is driven to move up and down in the inside of the chute 20, fixed length cutting can be carried out on the mulberry twigs, and subsequent crushing work is convenient.
When the mulberry branches continue to enter the crushing box 6, the motor II 24 drives the connecting rod 21 to rotate, the two belt pulleys 22 simultaneously rotate under the transmission of the belt 23, so that the two crushing rollers 7 are simultaneously driven to rotate by the two connecting rods 21 to crush the mulberry branches, the crushed mulberry branches are taken out from the discharge hole, and the dust is sucked into the collecting box 29 by the dust collector 10 to wait for cleaning.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A mulberry branch crushing, straightening and peeling device is characterized in that: including box (1), box (1) one end fixedly connected with feed inlet (2), feed inlet (2) lower extreme is equipped with recovery tank (3), box (1) is close to feed inlet (2) one side and is equipped with cutting knife (4), box (1) outer end is equipped with reciprocating structure (5), reciprocating structure (5) correspond with cutting knife (4), box (1) are located and are equipped with spout (20) between cutting knife (4) and reciprocating structure (5), cutting knife (4) below is equipped with conveyer belt (30), conveyer belt (30) other end below is equipped with broken case (6), broken case (6) inside rotation is equipped with broken roller (7), broken roller (7) have two, box (1) outer end is equipped with transmission structure (8), transmission structure (8) position and broken case (6) correspond, broken case (6) one end downside is equipped with discharge gate (9), broken case (6) other end downside is equipped with dust catcher (10).
2. A mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: reciprocating structure (5) are including driven gear (11), driven gear (11) rotate and connect in box (1) outer end, driven gear (11) one end edge is equipped with driving lever (12), driven gear (11) one side is equipped with sector gear (13), sector gear (13) rotate and connect in box (1) one end, sector gear (13) center fixedly connected with rotary groove (14), driving lever (12) sliding connection is inside rotary groove (14), inside sliding connection of spout (20) has slide bar (16), slide bar (16) one end fixed connection cutting knife (4), the slide bar (16) other end is equipped with rack (15), rack (15) meshing connection sector gear (13).
3. A mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the automatic box is characterized in that a driving gear (17) is arranged on the lower side of the driven gear (11), the driving gear (17) is connected with the driven gear (11) in a meshing mode, a motor I (18) is arranged at the center of the driving gear (17), and a bracket (19) is arranged at the lower end of the motor I (18) and fixedly connected with the box body (1).
4. A mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission structure (8) comprises a connecting rod (21), the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (7), belt pulleys (22) are sleeved on the surfaces of the connecting rod (21), belts (23) are sleeved on the surfaces of the two belt pulleys (22), one end of the connecting rod (21) is provided with a motor II (24), and the lower end of the motor II (24) is provided with a support plate (25) which is fixedly connected with the box body (1).
5. A mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside baffle conveyer belt (26) that is equipped with of feed inlet (2), the inside peeling roller (27) that is equipped with of feed inlet (2), feed inlet (2) and recovery tank (3) intercommunication.
6. A mulberry twig crushing, straightening and peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the box body (1) is provided with a door body (28), one end of the dust collector (10) is provided with a collecting box (29), and the position of the collecting box (29) corresponds to the door body (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311795059.XA CN117799029A (en) | 2023-12-25 | 2023-12-25 | Broken alignment peeling equipment of mulberry branch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311795059.XA CN117799029A (en) | 2023-12-25 | 2023-12-25 | Broken alignment peeling equipment of mulberry branch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117799029A true CN117799029A (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90426113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311795059.XA Pending CN117799029A (en) | 2023-12-25 | 2023-12-25 | Broken alignment peeling equipment of mulberry branch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117799029A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-12-25 CN CN202311795059.XA patent/CN117799029A/en active Pending
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