CN117787595A - Fire-fighting method, system and medium for transformer substation - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a method, a system and a medium for fire extinguishment of a transformer substation. The method comprises the following steps: fire monitoring is carried out on the transformer substation, and fire sign information of the transformer substation is obtained; analyzing, judging and determining whether a fire accident occurs in the transformer substation, and determining dangerous case alarm information when the fire accident occurs in the transformer substation; generating a treatment scheme based on preset customization rules; the fire suppression apparatus is dispatched to proceed to the fire area for the fire suppression operation. The invention establishes a closed-loop fire-fighting system of data acquisition, data analysis, instruction issuing and effect feedback, monitors dangerous situations in the ultra-high voltage transformer substation, determines the number and the path of fire-extinguishing equipment, and executes fire-extinguishing tasks to ensure the high efficiency and the safety of fire emergency response, meets the lasting, quick, accurate and full-coverage fire-fighting requirements of the current ultra-high voltage transformer substation fire-fighting system, and solves the problem that fire extinguishment and fire fighting are difficult to be performed in time when the fire disaster occurs in the existing ultra-high voltage transformer substation.

Description

Fire-fighting method, system and medium for transformer substation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of transformer stations, in particular to a method, a system and a medium for fire extinguishment of a transformer station.

Background

The ultra-high voltage transformer substation is a high-voltage class transformer substation built in China in recent years, has the characteristics of large capacity and strong conveying capacity, and has important roles in a power grid. The existing fire-fighting equipment adopted by the fire-fighting system of the ultra-high voltage transformer substation mainly adopts fixed fire-fighting, the pertinence of fire sources is insufficient, the design of the fire-fighting system is insufficient, and fire-fighting hidden dangers exist. In recent years, a plurality of fire accidents of extra-high voltage oil filling equipment occur, and the fire accidents are caused by the fact that after a sleeve or a box body of a main transformer bursts, the burnt transformer oil flows and overflows, the fire cannot be extinguished in time, the fire spread is caused, the stable operation of a power system is seriously influenced, and great economic loss is caused.

The matched fire-fighting facilities of the existing ultra-high voltage transformer substation are similar to the common transformer substation, the means are more conventional, the voltage level of the ultra-high voltage transformer substation equipment is far higher than that of the common transformer substation, a large amount of transformer oil is stored in the transformer, the fire hazard is high, and once the fire is initiated, the conventional means are difficult to extinguish. Therefore, the conventional fire protection system is difficult to meet the fire protection requirements of high speed, high accuracy and full coverage, and has the following three main difficulties in coping with the fire disaster of the ultra-high voltage transformer substation.

The oil temperature of the oil filling equipment in the ultra-high voltage transformer substation is higher during operation, if the oil filling equipment cannot be found in time and extinguish open fire in the initial stage of a fire disaster caused by faults, a large amount of insulating oil in the equipment can be continuously combusted at high temperature, so that fire spreading is caused, and even a series of accidents seriously endangering personal safety and equipment safety such as box deflagration are caused. Therefore, in the design of the fire protection system of the ultra-high voltage transformer substation, the fire condition of equipment is found as early as possible.

The fire condition monitoring of the electric equipment of the ultra-high voltage transformer substation is mainly carried out by conventional monitoring equipment, temperature sensing equipment and operation and maintenance personnel, the sensitivity of the fire monitoring means is low, and the accident response speed is low. Most of the extra-high voltage transformer substations are far away from towns, the inherent communication means has poor signal coverage and short wireless transmission distance, and delay of up to several minutes can be caused even in the data transmission process, so that the current extra-high voltage transformer substations are difficult to find in the first time after a fire disaster occurs.

The existing protection monitoring facilities take the whole equipment as an object, and have no specific judgment measures for specific ignition points and fire sources. The communication transmission in the domestic fire protection system also mainly uses high-definition video communication equipment, including individual soldier image investigation, individual soldier action signal transmission and the like. The devices are based on the 4G communication technology, and the covered signal range, the information transmission speed and the smoothness depend on the comprehensive environment of the fire scene. In the fire scene of the ultra-high voltage transformer substation, 4G communication signals are easily blocked by obstacles such as mountain bodies, local communication base station signals are bad, and the like, so that phenomena such as blurring, blocking, high delay and the like occur during image transmission in a fire scene, and finally, the fire rescue command center is caused to master the first line information of the fire scene incompletely, and timely deployment is difficult to achieve aiming at the actual condition of the fire scene.

The fire-fighting facilities equipped for oil-filled equipment such as main transformers in the ultra-high voltage transformer substation mainly comprise spray fire-fighting and foam fire-fighting. The spraying fire-fighting coverage is wide, but the pertinence is not strong, the fixed-point fire-fighting cannot be realized, the spraying fire-fighting starting mode is manual remote starting or on-site manual starting, and the time spent from the discovery of the fire condition of equipment to the action of a foam spraying device and the start of spraying foam is long, so that the requirement of quick response cannot be met; foam fire-fighting is a fixed fire-fighting facility, lacks mobility, and even if a simple fire-fighting device such as a hand-push type foam extinguishing agent is additionally arranged, the foam fire-fighting device can only cope with small-sized fires, and when a fire is generated in the face of faults of large-sized oil equipment such as transformers, the fire cannot be extinguished by full coverage without dead angles in the initial stage of the fire, and the fire can not be effectively restrained after the fire is spread.

In addition, domestic firefighters mainly rely on wireless communication technology for positioning during fire extinguishing actions, including GPS, GSM, bluetooth and the like. However, due to objective factors such as complex fire scene environment, lag of wireless communication technology and the like, the fire control command center cannot receive accurate information of a fire scene, and firefighters cannot take effective fire extinguishing measures under the condition.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides a method, a system and a medium for fire extinguishment of a transformer substation, and aims to solve the problem that fire extinguishment and fire extinguishment are difficult to be carried out in time when a fire disaster occurs in the existing extra-high voltage transformer substation.

On one hand, the invention provides a fire-fighting method for a transformer substation, which comprises the following steps: a data acquisition step, namely performing fire monitoring on the transformer substation to acquire the fire sign information of the transformer substation; a data analysis step, which is to analyze and judge according to the fire sign information of the transformer substation, determine whether the transformer substation has a fire accident, and determine dangerous case alarm information when determining that the transformer substation has the fire accident; a scheme determining step of generating a disposal scheme based on preset customization rules according to the dangerous case alarm information; and a fire extinguishing step, namely dispatching fire extinguishing equipment to go to a fire disaster area for fire extinguishing operation according to a disposal scheme, so as to achieve the aim of extinguishing fire.

Further, the transformer substation fire-fighting fire-extinguishing method comprises the following steps: the number of the fire extinguishing equipment inputs, the positions of the fire extinguishing equipment needing to be input and the fire extinguishing path; in the fire extinguishing step, according to the disposal scheme, each input fire extinguishing device is controlled to go to a fire disaster area for fire extinguishing operation according to the fire extinguishing path, so as to achieve the aim of fire extinguishing.

Further, the scheme determining step of the transformer substation fire extinguishing method comprises the following sub-steps: a quantity confirmation sub-step of determining the quantity of fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into according to the fire intensity and fire distribution in the dangerous case alarm information; and a path confirmation sub-step, wherein the current position of each fire extinguishing equipment required to be thrown is determined according to the throwing quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment required to be thrown and the fire disaster position in the dangerous case alarm information by combining the positions and the quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment capable of being thrown, and the fire extinguishing path of each fire extinguishing equipment required to be thrown is determined according to the principle of avoiding dangerous areas by combining the positions of the safety channels.

Further, in the fire extinguishing method of the transformer substation, in the fire extinguishing step, fire monitoring is continuously performed on the transformer substation, if the fact that the fire disaster has an expanding trend after the fire extinguishing operation of the fire extinguishing equipment is performed for a preset time period is monitored, the data analysis step is skipped to conduct rescheduling according to the current fire sign information of the transformer substation, or an additional fire extinguishing strategy is determined, and fire extinguishing is performed based on the additional fire extinguishing strategy.

Further, in the fire extinguishing method of the transformer substation, in the fire extinguishing step, the fire extinguishing paths of all the fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into are continuously monitored, and if the fire extinguishing paths of the fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into are blocked, the fire extinguishing paths of the current fire extinguishing equipment are re-planned, or the positions of the replacement fire extinguishing equipment and the fire extinguishing paths are re-determined.

Further, according to the transformer substation fire extinguishing method, the dangerous case alarm information comprises a fire position, a fire position and a fire intensity.

Further, according to the substation fire extinguishing method, the substation fire sign information comprises: fire source positioning data, smoke concentration data, and ambient temperature data.

In another aspect, the present invention also provides a fire extinguishing system for a transformer substation, the system comprising: the data acquisition module is used for performing fire control monitoring on the transformer substation and acquiring fire sign information of the transformer substation; the data analysis module is used for carrying out analysis and judgment according to the fire sign information of the transformer substation, determining whether the transformer substation has a fire accident or not, and determining dangerous case alarm information when the transformer substation is determined to have the fire accident; the scheme determining module is used for generating a disposal scheme based on preset customization rules according to the dangerous case alarm information; and the fire extinguishing module is used for dispatching the fire extinguishing equipment to go to a fire disaster area for fire extinguishing operation according to the disposal scheme, so as to achieve the aim of extinguishing fire.

Further, the transformer substation fire extinguishing system, the disposal scheme comprises: the number of the fire extinguishing equipment inputs, the positions of the fire extinguishing equipment needing to be input and the fire extinguishing path; the fire extinguishing module is also used for controlling each input fire extinguishing device to go to a fire area for fire extinguishing operation according to the fire extinguishing path according to the disposal scheme, so as to achieve the aim of extinguishing fire.

Further, in the fire extinguishing system for the transformer substation, the scheme determining module includes: the quantity confirmation sub-module is used for determining the input quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment required to be input according to the fire intensity and the fire distribution in the dangerous case alarm information; the path confirmation sub-module is used for determining the current position of each fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into according to the input quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into and the fire disaster position in the dangerous case alarm information, combining the position and quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment capable of being put into, combining the position of the safety channel, and determining the fire extinguishing path of each fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into according to the principle of avoiding dangerous areas.

Further, in the fire extinguishing system for the transformer substation, the fire extinguishing module is further configured to continuously monitor fire for the transformer substation, and if it is monitored that the fire has an expanding trend after the fire extinguishing device performs the fire extinguishing operation for a preset period of time, jump to the data analysis step to re-program according to the current fire sign information of the transformer substation, or determine an additional fire extinguishing strategy, and extinguish the fire based on the additional fire extinguishing strategy.

Further, in the fire extinguishing system for the transformer substation, the fire extinguishing module is further used for continuously monitoring the fire extinguishing paths of all the fire extinguishing devices required to be put into, and if the fire extinguishing paths of the fire extinguishing devices required to be put into are blocked, the fire extinguishing paths of the current fire extinguishing devices are re-planned, or the positions of the replacement fire extinguishing devices and the fire extinguishing paths are re-determined.

Further, in the fire extinguishing system for the transformer substation, the dangerous case alarm information comprises a fire position, a fire position and a fire intensity.

Further, in the fire extinguishing system for a transformer substation, the fire sign information of the transformer substation includes: fire source positioning data, smoke concentration data, and ambient temperature data.

In yet another aspect, the present invention also proposes a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for executing the above method.

In still another aspect, the present invention also proposes an electronic device, including: a processor; a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions; the processor is configured to read the executable instructions from the memory and execute the instructions to implement the method described above.

According to the method, the system and the medium for fire extinguishment of the transformer substation, the fire sign information of the transformer substation is obtained through the fire extinguishment monitoring of the transformer substation, and particularly, the method, the system and the medium can be used for carrying out real-time monitoring and feeding back the effect after extinguishment; analyzing and judging according to the fire sign information of the transformer substation, determining whether the transformer substation has a fire accident, and determining dangerous case alarm information when determining that the transformer substation has the fire accident; generating a disposal scheme based on preset customization rules according to the dangerous case alarm information; according to the disposal scheme, the fire extinguishing equipment is dispatched to go to a fire disaster area for fire extinguishing operation, the purpose of fire extinguishing is achieved, a closed-loop fire extinguishing system of data acquisition, data analysis, instruction issuing and effect feedback is established, dangerous situations are monitored in an extra-high voltage transformer substation, the number and the paths of the fire extinguishing equipment are determined, and fire extinguishing tasks are executed, so that the high efficiency and the safety of fire emergency response are ensured, the durable, quick, accurate and full-coverage fire extinguishing requirements of the current extra-high voltage transformer substation fire extinguishing system are met, and the problem that fire extinguishing and fire extinguishing are difficult to be carried out in time when the fire disaster occurs in the existing extra-high voltage transformer substation is solved.

Drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the figures. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a flow chart of a fire-fighting method of a transformer substation provided by an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for extinguishing a fire in a substation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block flow diagram of a scheme determination step provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a block diagram of a fire extinguishing system of a transformer substation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a scheme determination module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention and not all embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited by the example embodiments described herein.

It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless it is specifically stated otherwise.

It will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that the terms "first," "second," etc. in embodiments of the present invention are used merely to distinguish between different steps, devices or modules, etc., and do not represent any particular technical meaning nor necessarily logical order between them.

It should also be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" may refer to two or more, and "at least one" may refer to one, two or more.

It should also be appreciated that any component, data, or structure referred to in an embodiment of the invention may be generally understood as one or more without explicit limitation or the contrary in the context.

In addition, the term "and/or" in the present invention is merely an association relationship describing the association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In the present invention, the character "/" generally indicates that the front and rear related objects are an or relationship.

It should also be understood that the description of the embodiments of the present invention emphasizes the differences between the embodiments, and that the same or similar features may be referred to each other, and for brevity, will not be described in detail.

Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale for convenience of description.

The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the specification.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

Embodiments of the invention are operational with numerous other general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations with electronic devices, such as terminal devices, computer systems, servers, etc. Examples of well known terminal devices, computing systems, environments, and/or configurations that may be suitable for use with the terminal device, computer system, server, or other electronic device include, but are not limited to: personal computer systems, server computer systems, thin clients, thick clients, hand-held or laptop devices, microprocessor-based systems, set-top boxes, programmable consumer electronics, network personal computers, small computer systems, mainframe computer systems, and distributed cloud computing technology environments that include any of the foregoing, and the like.

Electronic devices such as terminal devices, computer systems, servers, etc. may be described in the general context of computer system-executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer system. Generally, program modules may include routines, programs, objects, components, logic, data structures, etc., that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The computer system/server may be implemented in a distributed cloud computing environment in which tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed cloud computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote computing system storage media including memory storage devices.

Exemplary method

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a preferred flow of a fire extinguishing method for a transformer substation according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown, the method 100 includes the steps of:

and a data acquisition step S110, wherein the fire control monitoring is carried out on the transformer substation, and the fire sign information of the transformer substation is acquired.

Specifically, a fire-fighting whole-course monitoring system can be adopted to monitor dangerous situations, daily real-time fire-fighting monitoring is carried out on the transformer substation, the ultra-high voltage transformer substation is continuously monitored, fire signs such as fire sources, temperature rise and smoke are monitored, and fire sign information of the transformer substation is obtained; in this embodiment, the substation fire sign information includes: fire source positioning data, smoke concentration data, and ambient temperature data.

And a data analysis step S120, wherein analysis and judgment are carried out according to the fire sign information of the transformer substation, whether the transformer substation has a fire accident or not is determined, and when the occurrence of the fire accident of the transformer substation is determined, dangerous case alarm information is determined.

Specifically, the monitoring system can analyze and judge according to the fire sign information of the transformer substation, and can detect dangerous situations to trigger an alarm, namely, if the monitoring system detects a fire accident, namely, the dangerous situations, the alarm is triggered, and a starting signal is sent to an automatic program of the monitoring system immediately, so that the automatic program is started, namely, the automatic program is started, and an alarm is given. The dangerous case alarm information comprises a fire area, fire distribution, fire intensity and fire intensity.

And a scheme determining step S130, according to the dangerous case alarming information, generating a disposal scheme based on preset customization rules.

Specifically, after the monitoring system detects a fire accident, namely a dangerous case, the monitoring system can also send dangerous case alarm information to the intelligent system so as to inform the intelligent system; and generating a disposal scheme through the intelligent system, and generating the disposal scheme through the intelligent system based on dangerous case alarm information and combining preset customization rules. Wherein the treatment regimen comprises: the number of inputs of the fire extinguishing apparatus, the position of the required inputs of the fire extinguishing apparatus and the fire extinguishing path. In this embodiment, the fire suppression apparatus is initially armed at a base or armed position. That is, in this step, the number of inputs of fire extinguishing apparatus, the positions of the required inputs of fire extinguishing apparatus, and the fire extinguishing path are determined in accordance with the dangerous case warning information in combination with a preset customized rule. The preset customization rules may be determined according to actual situations, and are not limited in this embodiment.

And a fire extinguishing step S140, namely dispatching fire extinguishing equipment to go to a fire area for fire extinguishing operation according to the disposal scheme, so as to achieve the aim of extinguishing fire.

Specifically, the generated disposal scheme is automatically sent to the unmanned fire extinguishing system through the intelligent system, after the disposal scheme is received through the unmanned fire extinguishing system, corresponding quantity of unmanned fire extinguishing equipment is started, the unmanned fire extinguishing equipment is guaranteed to be ready for fire extinguishing, the unmanned fire extinguishing equipment is controlled to automatically go to a fire source area according to a specified path and fire extinguishing agent, fire extinguishing operation is carried out, and fire extinguishing tasks are executed, so that the high efficiency and safety of fire emergency response are guaranteed. In this embodiment, during fire extinguishing operation, can based on the whole monitoring system real-time supervision dangerous case of fire control, according to current transformer substation's fire sign information real-time supervision and adjustment, carry out the effect feedback, form closed-loop fire control system, the system is continuous to monitor fire and equipment state, adjusts the scheme of handling according to actual conditions, ensures fire extinguishing efficiency and safety. If the fire disaster has an expanding trend after the fire extinguishing equipment is monitored to perform the fire extinguishing operation for a preset time period, jumping to the data analysis step to re-plan according to the current substation fire disaster sign information or determining an additional fire extinguishing strategy, and performing fire extinguishing based on the additional fire extinguishing strategy. Of course, if the fire extinguishing path of the fire extinguishing apparatus to be put into is blocked, the fire extinguishing path of the current fire extinguishing apparatus is re-planned, or the position of the replacement fire extinguishing apparatus and the fire extinguishing path are re-determined. And when the fire is controlled, the unmanned fire extinguishing equipment finishes the task, returns to the base or standby position, completes the fire extinguishing, and automatically performs equipment maintenance and preparation for the next fire extinguishing task. In the embodiment, three application approaches of real-time monitoring, remote command and unmanned fire extinguishment can be performed to perform fire extinguishment.

With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3, the scenario determination step S130 includes the following sub-steps:

and a quantity confirmation substep S131, wherein the quantity of fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into is determined according to the fire intensity and the fire distribution in the dangerous case alarm information.

Specifically, determining to use several unmanned fire extinguishing apparatuses, the number of unmanned fire extinguishing apparatuses to be started can be determined based on the fire intensity and distribution.

And a path confirmation sub-step S132, wherein the current position of each fire extinguishing equipment required to be thrown is determined according to the throwing quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment required to be thrown and the fire disaster position in the dangerous case alarm information by combining the positions and the quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment capable of being thrown, and the fire extinguishing path of each fire extinguishing equipment required to be thrown is determined according to the principle of avoiding dangerous areas by combining the positions of the safety channels.

Specifically, an optimal fire extinguishing path for each unmanned fire extinguishing apparatus is calculated in consideration of the safety passage and avoidance of the dangerous area.

In summary, according to the method for fire fighting and extinguishing in the transformer substation, the transformer substation is subjected to fire fighting monitoring to obtain the information of the fire signs of the transformer substation, and particularly, the method can be used for monitoring in real time and feeding back the effect after fire extinguishing; analyzing and judging according to the fire sign information of the transformer substation, determining whether the transformer substation has a fire accident, and determining dangerous case alarm information when determining that the transformer substation has the fire accident; generating a disposal scheme based on preset customization rules according to the dangerous case alarm information; according to the disposal scheme, the fire extinguishing equipment is dispatched to go to a fire disaster area for fire extinguishing operation, the purpose of fire extinguishing is achieved, a closed-loop fire extinguishing system of data acquisition, data analysis, instruction issuing and effect feedback is established, dangerous situations are monitored in an extra-high voltage transformer substation, the number and the paths of the fire extinguishing equipment are determined, and fire extinguishing tasks are executed, so that the high efficiency and the safety of fire emergency response are ensured, the durable, quick, accurate and full-coverage fire extinguishing requirements of the current extra-high voltage transformer substation fire extinguishing system are met, and the problem that fire extinguishing and fire extinguishing are difficult to be carried out in time when the fire disaster occurs in the existing extra-high voltage transformer substation is solved.

Exemplary System

Referring to fig. 4, a block diagram of a fire extinguishing system of a transformer substation according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown, the system 200 includes:

the data acquisition module 210 is used for performing fire protection monitoring on the transformer substation and acquiring fire sign information of the transformer substation;

the data analysis module 220 is configured to perform analysis and judgment according to the fire sign information of the transformer substation, determine whether a fire accident occurs in the transformer substation, and determine dangerous case alarm information when determining that the fire accident occurs in the transformer substation;

the solution determining module 230 is configured to generate a treatment solution based on a preset customization rule according to the dangerous case alarm information;

the fire extinguishing module 240 is configured to dispatch fire extinguishing equipment to perform fire extinguishing operation to a fire area according to a disposition scheme, so as to achieve the purpose of extinguishing fire.

Optionally, the treatment regimen comprises: the number of the fire extinguishing equipment inputs, the positions of the fire extinguishing equipment needing to be input and the fire extinguishing path; the fire extinguishing module 240 is further configured to control each put-in fire extinguishing device to perform fire extinguishing operation according to the fire extinguishing path according to the treatment scheme, so as to achieve the purpose of extinguishing fire.

Referring to fig. 5, a block diagram of a scheme determining module according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown, the scenario determination module 230 includes:

a quantity confirmation sub-module 231 for determining the quantity of fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into according to the fire intensity and fire distribution in the dangerous case alarm information;

the path confirmation sub-module 232 is configured to determine, according to the number of fire extinguishing apparatuses to be thrown into and the fire position in the dangerous case alarm information, the current position of each fire extinguishing apparatus to be thrown into in combination with the position and the number of fire extinguishing apparatuses to be thrown into, and determine, according to the principle of avoiding dangerous areas in combination with the position of the safety channel, the fire extinguishing path of each fire extinguishing apparatus to be thrown into.

Optionally, the fire extinguishing module 230 is further configured to continuously monitor the substation for fire, and if it is monitored that the fire has an expanding trend after the fire extinguishing device performs the fire extinguishing operation for a preset period of time, jump to the data analysis step to re-program according to the current fire sign information of the substation, or determine an additional fire extinguishing policy, and perform fire extinguishing based on the additional fire extinguishing policy.

Optionally, the fire extinguishing module 230 is further configured to continuously monitor the fire extinguishing paths of the fire extinguishing apparatuses required to be put into, and if the fire extinguishing paths of the fire extinguishing apparatuses required to be put into are blocked, re-plan the fire extinguishing paths of the current fire extinguishing apparatus, or re-determine the positions of the replacement fire extinguishing apparatuses and the fire extinguishing paths

Optionally, the dangerous case alarm information comprises a fire position, a fire position and a fire intensity.

Optionally, the substation fire sign information includes: fire source positioning data, smoke concentration data, and ambient temperature data.

Exemplary electronic device

Referring to fig. 6, a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device 300 includes one or more processors 301 and memory 302.

The processor 301 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or other form of processing unit having data processing and/or instruction execution capabilities and may control other components in the electronic device to perform desired functions.

Memory 302 may include one or more computer program products that may include various forms of computer-readable storage media, such as volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. The volatile memory may include, for example, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or cache memory (cache), and the like. The non-volatile memory may include, for example, read Only Memory (ROM), hard disk, flash memory, and the like. One or more computer program instructions may be stored on the computer readable storage medium that can be executed by the processor 301 to implement the methods of the software programs of the various embodiments of the present invention described above and/or other desired functions. In one example, the electronic device may further include: an input device 303, and an output device 304, which are interconnected by a bus system and/or other forms of connection mechanisms (not shown).

In addition, the input device 303 may also include, for example, a keyboard, a mouse, and the like.

The output device 304 can output various information to the outside. The output means 904 may include, for example, a display, speakers, a printer, and a communication network and remote output devices connected thereto, etc.

Of course, only some of the components of the electronic device relevant to the present invention are shown in fig. 6 for simplicity, components such as buses, input/output interfaces, etc. being omitted. In addition, the electronic device may include any other suitable components depending on the particular application.

Exemplary computer program product and computer readable storage Medium

In addition to the methods and apparatus described above, embodiments of the invention may also be a computer program product comprising computer program instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform steps in a method according to various embodiments of the invention described in the "exemplary methods" section of this specification.

The computer program product may write program code for performing operations of embodiments of the present invention in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, C++ or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device, partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server.

Furthermore, embodiments of the invention may also be a computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon computer program instructions, which when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform steps in a method according to various embodiments of the invention described in the "exemplary method" section of the description above.

The computer readable storage medium may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium can include, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, random Access Memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

The basic principles of the present invention have been described above in connection with specific embodiments, however, it should be noted that the advantages, benefits, effects, etc. mentioned in the present invention are merely examples and not intended to be limiting, and these advantages, benefits, effects, etc. are not to be considered as essential to the various embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the specific details disclosed herein are for purposes of illustration and understanding only, and are not intended to be limiting, as the invention is not necessarily limited to practice with the above described specific details.

In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different manner from other embodiments, so that the same or similar parts between the embodiments are mutually referred to. For system embodiments, the description is relatively simple as it essentially corresponds to method embodiments, and reference should be made to the description of method embodiments for relevant points.

The block diagrams of the devices, systems, apparatuses, systems according to the present invention are merely illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that the connections, arrangements, configurations must be made in the manner shown in the block diagrams. As will be appreciated by one of skill in the art, the devices, systems, apparatuses, systems may be connected, arranged, configured in any manner. Words such as "including," "comprising," "having," and the like are words of openness and mean "including but not limited to," and are used interchangeably therewith. The terms "or" and "as used herein refer to and are used interchangeably with the term" and/or "unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The term "such as" as used herein refers to, and is used interchangeably with, the phrase "such as, but not limited to.

The method and system of the present invention may be implemented in a number of ways. For example, the methods and systems of the present invention may be implemented by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination of software, hardware, firmware. The above-described sequence of steps for the method is for illustration only, and the steps of the method of the present invention are not limited to the sequence specifically described above unless specifically stated otherwise. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the present invention may also be embodied as programs recorded in a recording medium, the programs including machine-readable instructions for implementing the methods according to the present invention. Thus, the present invention also covers a recording medium storing a program for executing the method according to the present invention.

It is also noted that in the systems, devices and methods of the present invention, components or steps may be disassembled and/or assembled. Such decomposition and/or recombination should be considered as equivalent aspects of the present invention. The previous description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

The foregoing description has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description is not intended to limit embodiments of the invention to the form disclosed herein. Although a number of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, a person of ordinary skill in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions, and subcombinations thereof.

Claims (16)

1. The fire-fighting method for the transformer substation is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

a data acquisition step, namely performing fire monitoring on the transformer substation to acquire the fire sign information of the transformer substation;

a data analysis step, which is to analyze and judge according to the fire sign information of the transformer substation, determine whether the transformer substation has a fire accident, and determine dangerous case alarm information when determining that the transformer substation has the fire accident;

a scheme determining step of generating a disposal scheme based on preset customization rules according to the dangerous case alarm information;

and a fire extinguishing step, namely dispatching fire extinguishing equipment to go to a fire disaster area for fire extinguishing operation according to a disposal scheme, so as to achieve the aim of extinguishing fire.

2. The method of fire fighting a substation according to claim 1, wherein,

the treatment regimen comprises: the number of the fire extinguishing equipment inputs, the positions of the fire extinguishing equipment needing to be input and the fire extinguishing path;

in the fire extinguishing step, according to the disposal scheme, each input fire extinguishing device is controlled to go to a fire disaster area for fire extinguishing operation according to the fire extinguishing path, so as to achieve the aim of fire extinguishing.

3. The method of fire fighting a substation according to claim 2, wherein the scheme determining step comprises the sub-steps of:

a quantity confirmation sub-step of determining the quantity of fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into according to the fire intensity and fire distribution in the dangerous case alarm information;

and a path confirmation sub-step, wherein the current position of each fire extinguishing equipment required to be thrown is determined according to the throwing quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment required to be thrown and the fire disaster position in the dangerous case alarm information by combining the positions and the quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment capable of being thrown, and the fire extinguishing path of each fire extinguishing equipment required to be thrown is determined according to the principle of avoiding dangerous areas by combining the positions of the safety channels.

4. A fire extinguishing method for a transformer substation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that,

and in the fire extinguishing step, continuously monitoring the fire of the transformer substation, if the fire has an expanding trend after the fire extinguishing equipment is subjected to fire extinguishing operation for a preset time period, jumping to the data analysis step to re-plan according to the current transformer substation fire sign information, or determining an additional fire extinguishing strategy, and extinguishing the fire based on the additional fire extinguishing strategy.

5. A fire extinguishing method for a transformer substation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that,

in the fire extinguishing step, the fire extinguishing paths of all the fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into are continuously monitored, and if the fire extinguishing paths of the fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into are blocked, the fire extinguishing paths of the current fire extinguishing equipment are re-planned, or the positions of the replacement fire extinguishing equipment and the fire extinguishing paths are re-determined.

6. A fire extinguishing method for a transformer substation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that,

the dangerous case alarm information comprises a fire position, a fire position and a fire intensity.

7. A fire extinguishing method for a transformer substation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that,

the substation fire sign information includes: fire source positioning data, smoke concentration data, and ambient temperature data.

8. A method of fire fighting a substation, comprising:

the data acquisition module is used for performing fire control monitoring on the transformer substation and acquiring fire sign information of the transformer substation;

the data analysis module is used for carrying out analysis and judgment according to the fire sign information of the transformer substation, determining whether the transformer substation has a fire accident or not, and determining dangerous case alarm information when the transformer substation is determined to have the fire accident;

the scheme determining module is used for generating a disposal scheme based on preset customization rules according to the dangerous case alarm information;

and the fire extinguishing module is used for dispatching the fire extinguishing equipment to go to a fire disaster area for fire extinguishing operation according to the disposal scheme, so as to achieve the aim of extinguishing fire.

9. The method of fire fighting a substation according to claim 8, wherein,

the treatment regimen comprises: the number of the fire extinguishing equipment inputs, the positions of the fire extinguishing equipment needing to be input and the fire extinguishing path;

the fire extinguishing module is also used for controlling each input fire extinguishing device to go to a fire area for fire extinguishing operation according to the fire extinguishing path according to the disposal scheme, so as to achieve the aim of extinguishing fire.

10. The substation fire protection method according to claim 9, wherein the scheme determination module includes:

the quantity confirmation sub-module is used for determining the input quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment required to be input according to the fire intensity and the fire distribution in the dangerous case alarm information;

the path confirmation sub-module is used for determining the current position of each fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into according to the input quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into and the fire disaster position in the dangerous case alarm information, combining the position and quantity of the fire extinguishing equipment capable of being put into, combining the position of the safety channel, and determining the fire extinguishing path of each fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into according to the principle of avoiding dangerous areas.

11. The fire extinguishing method for a transformer substation according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that,

the fire extinguishing module is further used for continuously performing fire protection monitoring on the transformer substation, if the fact that the fire disaster has an expanding trend after the fire extinguishing equipment performs fire extinguishing operation for a preset time period is monitored, the data analysis step is skipped to perform rescheduling according to the current transformer substation fire disaster sign information, or an additional fire extinguishing strategy is determined, and fire extinguishing is performed based on the additional fire extinguishing strategy.

12. The fire extinguishing method for a transformer substation according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that,

the fire extinguishing module is also used for continuously monitoring the fire extinguishing paths of all the fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into, and if the fire extinguishing paths of the fire extinguishing equipment required to be put into are blocked, the fire extinguishing paths of the current fire extinguishing equipment are re-planned, or the positions of the replacement fire extinguishing equipment and the fire extinguishing paths are re-determined.

13. The fire extinguishing method for a transformer substation according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that,

the dangerous case alarm information comprises a fire position, a fire position and a fire intensity.

14. The fire extinguishing method for a transformer substation according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that,

the substation fire sign information includes: fire source positioning data, smoke concentration data, and ambient temperature data.

15. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores a computer program for executing the method of any of the preceding claims 1 to 7.

16. An electronic device, the electronic device comprising:

a processor;

a memory for storing the processor-executable instructions;

the processor is configured to read the executable instructions from the memory and execute the instructions to implement the method of any one of the preceding claims 1 to 7.