CN117781619B - Airing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces - Google Patents
Airing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117781619B CN117781619B CN202410211316.9A CN202410211316A CN117781619B CN 117781619 B CN117781619 B CN 117781619B CN 202410211316 A CN202410211316 A CN 202410211316A CN 117781619 B CN117781619 B CN 117781619B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- section
- guide plate
- pushing
- column
- fluctuation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which relates to the field of processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and comprises the following components: the placing box is internally provided with a placing cavity, and the inner side wall of the placing cavity is provided with a movable groove; the movable bag is arranged in the placing cavity in a matching way and comprises a fluctuation section and a connecting section which is positioned at the edge of the fluctuation section and fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the placing cavity; the pushing column is movably connected in the movable groove; according to the invention, the pushing column and the movable bag are matched to drive the material to reciprocate in a wave shape in the movable bag, specifically, the material is placed in the wave section and flattened, then the whole placing box is placed in the sun, then the pushing column is guided to reciprocate in the movable groove along the length direction or the width direction of the placing box, in the process of the movement of the pushing column, the pushing column can jack up the bottom surface of the wave section, and the pushing column represents that the material placed on the surface of the wave section is jacked up, so that the material reciprocates in a wave shape.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, in particular to a drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Background
The Chinese medicinal decoction pieces are Chinese medicaments which can be directly used for clinical Chinese medicament by processing the Chinese medicinal medicaments according to the theory of the Chinese medicaments and the processing method of the Chinese medicaments, and the Chinese medicinal medicaments are required to be aired by using an airing device in the production and processing process of the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces.
For example, the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN111351331B discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production and processing airing device, which is convenient for jack up traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces placed in an airing backing plate through the arrangement of an up-and-down reciprocating mechanism, reduces the contact between the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and the airing backing plate, is favorable for keeping a ventilation state between the bottom of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and the airing backing plate, and improves the airing effect of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
However, the technical solution provided in the above patent document has limitations in implementation, because the volume of the decoction pieces is small, when the decoction pieces are jacked by the up-down reciprocating mechanism, the jacked decoction pieces easily slide down towards the edge of the jacking area after being jacked, and finally a large number of decoction pieces are accumulated in the image of the edge of the jacking area, which results in insufficient airing of part of the decoction pieces in the accumulation area (i.e. only the surface of the decoction pieces in the accumulation area is dried, and moist decoction pieces exist in the middle part and the bottom of the accumulation area).
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention specifically provides the following technical scheme:
The airing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a placement box,
The inside of the storage cavity is provided with a storage cavity, and the inner side wall of the storage cavity is provided with a movable groove;
The movable bag is arranged in the placing cavity in a matching way, can store materials to be aired and comprises a fluctuation section and a connecting section which is positioned at the edge of the fluctuation section and fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the placing cavity;
the pushing column is movably connected in the movable groove and can reciprocate in the movable groove along the length direction or the width direction of the placement box;
When the pushing column moves in the movable groove, the material placed on the surface of the fluctuation section is guided by the pushing column to move in a reciprocating wave-shaped mode.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a guide plate is arranged on one side of the fluctuation section far away from the connecting section in the placing cavity, the guide plate can guide the pushing column to reciprocate, the surface of one side of the guide plate far away from the fluctuation section is connected with the inner wall of the placing cavity through a rotating shaft, a gap exists between the surface of the guide plate and the bottom surface of the fluctuation section, hook grooves are formed at two ends of the guide plate, and the hook grooves can support the pushing column when the pushing column moves to the end part of the guide plate;
At least one pair of lifters are mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the placement cavity, each lifter is provided with a movable end, all the movable ends are connected with one side surface of the guide plate far away from the fluctuation section, each pair of lifters are symmetrically arranged about a rotating shaft, and when one movable end of each pair of lifters is lifted, the guide plate deflects and pushes the movable end of the corresponding lifter to descend by taking the rotating shaft as a rotating center.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the height of the gap is smaller than the diameter of the pushing column, and the distance from the bottom of the hook groove to the bottom of the fluctuation section is larger than or equal to the diameter of the pushing column.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the hook groove comprises a connecting block connected with the surface of one side of the guide plate far away from the fluctuation section, a groove block is arranged on one side of the connecting block far away from the guide plate, the inner wall of the groove block is provided with an inclined surface, an auxiliary pushing block is arranged at the bottom of the groove block, and the auxiliary pushing block can push the pushing column to slide towards the guide plate along the inclined surface.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the jack comprises a fixed cylinder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing cavity, a jack column is sleeved in the fixed cylinder, one end of the jack column is movably connected with the surface of one side of the guide plate far away from the fluctuation section, the other end of the jack column is provided with a jack piece connected with the bottom of the fixed cylinder, the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder is provided with a necking section, the inner side wall of the necking section is provided with a clamping groove, and the side wall of one end of the jack column far away from the guide plate is provided with a clamping rod capable of being clamped into the clamping groove;
The outer side of the fixed cylinder is provided with a cylinder sleeve, the cylinder sleeve is provided with a lifting column, the movable end is arranged in the lifting column and can lift or fall along the inner wall of the lifting column, the movable end is provided with a push-out rod, and the push-out rod can push the clamping rod to slide out of the clamping groove;
When gas is introduced into one of the lifting columns, the other lifting column corresponding to the lifting column stops and evacuates the internal gas.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the bottom surface of the fluctuation section is provided with a fixed strip, the fixed strip is provided with a plurality of jacking strips, when the pushing column contacts the jacking strips, the jacking strips push the fluctuation section and the material to realize fluctuation, one of the plurality of jacking strips is arranged corresponding to the central line position of the guide plate, and the thickness of the jacking strips is larger than that of the other jacking strips.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the jacking strips arranged corresponding to the central line position of the guide plate can slide along the surface of the fixing strip, and elastic pieces are arranged on two sides of the jacking strips and are connected between the jacking strips adjacent to the jacking strips.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the fixing strip comprises a fixing section arranged on the bottom surface of the fluctuation section, both ends of the fixing section are provided with a stretching section, the stretching section is attached to the side wall of the fluctuation section, and the stretching section is provided with a pulling strip.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the length of the jacking strip is smaller than or equal to the length of the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the invention, the pushing column and the movable bag are matched to drive the material to reciprocate in a wave shape in the movable bag, specifically, the material is placed in the wave section and flattened, then the whole placing box is placed in the sun, then the pushing column is guided to reciprocate in the movable groove along the length direction or the width direction of the placing box, in the process of the movement of the pushing column, the pushing column can jack up the bottom surface of the wave section, and the pushing column represents that the material placed on the surface of the wave section is jacked up, so that the material reciprocates in a wave shape.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the wave segment structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fixing strip according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a push column according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fixing barrel of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings are respectively as follows:
1. Placing a box; 2. a movable groove; 3. a wave segment; 4. a connection section; 5. pushing the column; 6. a guide plate; 7. a hook groove; 8. a jack; 9. a connecting block; 10. a trench block; 11. an auxiliary pushing block; 12. a fixed cylinder; 13. jacking up the column; 14. a jack-up member; 15. a necking section; 16. a clamping groove; 17. a clamping rod; 18. an inflator sleeve; 19. lifting the column; 20. a push-out lever; 21. a fixing strip; 22. jacking the strip; 23. an elastic member; 24. a fixed section; 25. a stretching section; 26. pulling the strip.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a drying device for processing decoction pieces of Chinese medicine, comprising:
The placing box 1 is provided with a placing cavity therein, and the inner side wall of the placing cavity is provided with a movable groove 2;
The movable bag is arranged in the placing cavity in a matching way, the movable bag can store materials to be dried (the materials refer to Chinese medicinal decoction pieces in the specification and can also be used for drying tablet products of other medicaments in actual use), the movable bag comprises a fluctuation section 3 and a connecting section 4 which is positioned at the edge of the fluctuation section 3 and fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the placing cavity, and the connecting section 4 is mainly used for fixing the opening edge of the fluctuation section 3;
The pushing column 5 is movably connected in the movable groove 2, and the pushing column 5 can reciprocate in the movable groove 2 along the length direction or the width direction of the placement box 1;
When the pushing column 5 moves in the movable trough 2, the material placed on the surface of the wave section 3 is guided by the pushing column 5 to move in a reciprocating wave-like motion.
According to the invention, the pushing column 5 is matched with the movable bag to drive the material to reciprocate in a wave shape in the movable bag, specifically, the material is placed in the wave section 3 and flattened, then the whole placing box 1 is placed in sunlight, then the pushing column 5 is guided to reciprocate in the movable groove 2 along the length direction or the width direction of the placing box 1, in the process of the movement of the pushing column 5, the pushing column 5 can jack up the bottom surface of the wave section 3, and the pushing column represents that the material placed on the surface of the wave section 3 is jacked up, so that the material reciprocates in a wave shape.
In the invention, the placing box 1 can be placed on the frame as shown in fig. 1 and fixed by bolts at two sides of the placing box 1, so that more materials can be dried, and dust can be prevented by covering a transparent cover.
Compared with single jacking in the prior art, the invention adopts a wave-type reciprocating motion mode, so that stir-frying action of materials is realized, and meanwhile, accumulation of the materials can be prevented.
The movable bag can adopt a stainless steel woven net, the arrangement structure of the movable groove 2 can refer to fig. 3 and 4, the longitudinal section of the movable groove 2 is in a ladder shape, namely, the inner side wall of the movable groove 2 is also provided with a groove used for clamping a rolling disc at the end part of the pushing column 5, the diameter of the rolling disc is smaller than the width of the groove, and the diameter of the pushing column 5 is smaller than the width of the movable groove 2, so that the pushing column 5 can freely move in the movable groove 2, but the situation that the pushing column 5 inclines or one end is separated from the movable groove 2 does not occur.
In order to prevent the pushing post 5 from jacking up the material in a certain area of the fluctuation section 3 all the time, in some specific embodiments, a guide plate 6 is arranged on one side of the fluctuation section 3 far away from the connecting section 4 in the placement cavity, the guide plate 6 can guide the pushing post 5 to reciprocate, one side surface of the guide plate 6 far away from the fluctuation section 3 is connected with the inner wall of the placement cavity through a rotating shaft, a gap exists between the surface of the guide plate 6 and the bottom surface of the fluctuation section 3, hook grooves 7 are formed in two ends of the guide plate 6, and the hook grooves 7 can support the pushing post 5 when the pushing post 5 moves to the end part of the guide plate 6;
At least one pair of lifters 8 (preferably two lifters are arranged at two ends of the guide plate 6 respectively) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the placement cavity, each lifter 8 is provided with a movable end and all movable ends are connected with one side surface of the guide plate 6, which is far away from the fluctuation section 3, each pair of lifters 8 are symmetrically arranged about a rotating shaft, and when the movable end of one lifter 8 in each pair of lifters 8 is lifted, the guide plate 6 deflects by taking the rotating shaft as a rotating center and pushes the movable end of the corresponding lifter 8 to descend.
In order to implement the operation of reciprocally driving the pushing post 5, specifically, directly driving one movable end of the two lifters 8 to rise, while the other movable end of the lifters 8 does not move, then the rising movable end of the lifters 8 will rise with one end of the guiding plate 6 (note that, in the hooking slot 7 provided at one end of the rising guiding plate 6, the pushing post 5 is stored), then the guiding plate 6 deflects with the rotation shaft as the rotation center and pushes the corresponding movable end of the lifters 8 to descend (referring to fig. 5, the movable end of the lifters 8 on the left side is lifted, the driving plate 6 pushes down the movable end of the lifters 8 on the right side), during the deflection of the guiding plate 6, the rising end of the guiding plate 6 will push up the pushing post 5 located in the hooking slot 7 on the end, then the rising pushing post 5 will push up the bottom surface of the wavy section 3 to form the first wave-like crest, and then, because the guiding plate 6 is inclined, the rising pushing post 5 will move towards one end of the guiding plate 6.
During the movement, the pushing post 5 moves along the bottom surface of the wave segment 3 (see fig. 5) so that the wave crest moves from side to side, and since the guide plate 6 is inclined, the distance between the guide plate 6 and the bottom surface of the wave segment 3 is closer to the descending side of the guide plate 6, the distance is larger, and the height of the wave crest is smaller and smaller when the distance is reflected to the wave crest, thereby preventing a phenomenon that a large amount of materials are pushed to one side.
When the pushing column 5 moves to the descending end of the guide plate 6, the pushing column 5 can be clamped into the hook groove 7 at one side of the descending end of the guide plate 6, then the movable end of the pressed jack 8 is driven to lift, and the operation is repeated, so that the action of reciprocally driving the pushing column 5 can be realized.
It should be noted that the wave-like shape of the wave-like shape is not continuous, i.e. when the column 5 is pushed from right to left, the bottom surface of the wave section 3 is once waved, and vice versa.
In some embodiments, the height of the gap is smaller than the diameter of the pushing post 5, and the distance from the bottom of the hooking groove 7 to the bottom of the wave segment 3 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the pushing post 5.
The distance between one end of the guide plate 6 which is arranged to prevent descending and the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 is large, so that the phenomenon that the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 cannot be jacked up by the pushing post 5 occurs, and meanwhile, when the pushing post 5 moves to the hook groove 7, the hook groove 7 can fully support the pushing post 5.
In some embodiments, the hooking groove 7 comprises a connecting block 9 connected with the surface of one side of the guide plate 6 far away from the fluctuation section 3, a groove block 10 is installed on one side of the connecting block 9 far away from the guide plate 6, the inner wall of the groove block 10 is provided with an oblique surface, an auxiliary pushing block 11 is installed at the bottom of the groove block 10, and the auxiliary pushing block 11 can push the pushing column 5 to slide towards the guide plate 6 along the oblique surface.
It should be noted that the auxiliary pushing block 11 may alternatively have an elastic structure, such as rubber, air cushion or spring, and when the pushing post 5 moves to the end of the guide plate 6, it enters the groove bottom of the groove block 10 along the inclined surface, and then the auxiliary pushing block 11 is compressed (the structure of the auxiliary pushing block 11 may refer to fig. 5, and be composed of a deflecting block matched with the outer wall of the pushing post 5 and an elastic member 23 mounted on the deflecting block), once the pushing post 5 is pushed up, the pushing post 5 gradually presses against the inclined surface, and when the pushing post 5 rises to the highest point, the pushing post 5 gradually slides into the surface of the guide plate 6 along the inclined surface, and during this process, the auxiliary pushing block 11 resets and pushes the pushing post 5 to slide toward the guide plate 6 along the inclined surface.
In some specific embodiments, the jack 8 comprises a fixed cylinder 12 fixedly installed at the bottom of the placing cavity, a jack post 13 is sleeved in the fixed cylinder 12, one end of the jack post 13 is movably connected with the surface of one side, far away from the fluctuation section 3, of the guide plate 6, the other end of the jack post is provided with a jack piece 14 connected with the bottom of the fixed cylinder 12, the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder 12 is provided with a necking section 15, the inner side wall of the necking section 15 is provided with a clamping groove 16, and the side wall of one end, far away from the guide plate 6, of the jack post 13 is provided with a clamping rod 17 capable of being clamped into the clamping groove 16;
The outer side of the fixed cylinder 12 is provided with a cylinder sleeve 18, the cylinder sleeve 18 is provided with a lifting column 19 (the working principle is equivalent to that of a cylinder, an electric push rod and the like can be selected in the specific way), the movable end is arranged in the lifting column 19 and can lift or fall along the inner wall of the lifting column 19, the movable end is provided with a push-out rod 20, and the push-out rod 20 can push the clamping rod 17 to slide out of the clamping groove 16; the jack-up column 13 can be articulated against the surface of the guide plate 6, here optionally.
When gas is introduced into one of the rising columns 19, the other rising column 19 corresponding to the rising column 19 is stopped and the internal gas is evacuated.
Since the wavy motion of the pushing post 5 easily pushes the material to the edge of the wavy section 3 for stacking, at this time, if the pushing post 5 slowly contacts the edge of the wavy section 3, the situation that the stacked material is difficult to be pushed away easily occurs, and for this situation, the jack 8 is further defined:
normally, since the pushing post 5 is locked into the hooking slot 7 to lift one end of the guiding plate 6 (the pushing plate 6 is lowered to push the jack post 13 to slide into the fixed cylinder 12 and compress the jack member 14, the jack member 14 can select a spring, and meanwhile the clamping rod 17 is locked into the clamping slot 16, so that the jack member 14 cannot be easily reset), gas is injected into the lifting post 19 at the lowered end of the guiding plate 6, then the movable end of the lifting post 19 is lifted and pushes the pushing rod 20 to move towards the clamping slot 16, and the pushing rod 20 is led to gradually enter the clamping slot 16, so that the pushing rod 20 pushes the jack member 17 out of the clamping slot 16, then the jack member 14 is reset to push the jack post 13 to rise, and the rising jack post 13 can push the falling end of the guiding plate 6 to rise together with the pushing post 5 until the bottom edge of the fluctuation section 3 is lifted, and a jacking force is applied to the ground edge of the fluctuation section 3, so that the material on the edge of the fluctuation section 3 is assisted to be lifted towards the central area of the fluctuation section 3.
In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 is provided with a fixing strip 21, the fixing strip 21 is provided with a plurality of jacking strips 22, when the pushing column 5 contacts the jacking strips 22, the jacking strips 22 push up the fluctuation segment 3 and the material to realize fluctuation, one of the jacking strips 22 is arranged corresponding to the central line position of the guide plate 6, and the thickness of the jacking strips 22 is larger than that of the other jacking strips 22.
In some embodiments, the jack-up strips 22 arranged corresponding to the position of the central line of the guide plate 6 can slide along the surface of the fixing strip 21, and elastic members 23 (elastic members 23 may be elastic ropes) are arranged on two sides of the jack-up strips 22, and the elastic members 23 are connected between the jack-up strips 22 adjacent to the jack-up strips 22.
Because the distance between one end of the descending guide plate 6 and the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 is larger, in order to prevent the phenomenon that the material is not pushed in the area where the fluctuation segment 3 corresponding to the end is located from happening, when the pushing post 5 slides along the surface of the guide plate 6, the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 is contacted, and meanwhile, a plurality of jacking strips 22 are pushed in sequence, because the pushing post 5 moves from the tilting end of the guide plate 6 to the sinking end, the fluctuation amplitude of the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 is firstly large and then small, and because of the existence of the jacking strips 22, when the pushing post 5 contacts the jacking strips 22, the jacking strips 22 are firstly pushed to move towards the sinking end of the guide plate 6, at the moment, the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 also moves towards the side, and the material at the edge of the fluctuation segment 3 is guided to the middle area of the fluctuation segment 3, when the pushing post 5 moves to a certain position, the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 is pulled to reset, so that the jacking strips 22 slide across the pushing post 5, at the moment, the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 is at a higher height, the material converged to the middle area of the fluctuation segment 3 is dispersed again, and the material in the whole process can be fully spread out.
And because the jacking strip 22 has set up a plurality of, so the flow of above-mentioned operation can carry out many times, only when pushing the post 5 and moving to the jacking strip 22 that corresponds the setting with guide board 6 central line position, pushing the post 5 and can pushing this jacking strip 22 and slide along fixed strip 21 this moment for this jacking strip 22 moves gradually to being close to guide board 6 and sink the end, once this jacking strip 22 slides pushing the post 5, pushing the post 5 and can jack up this jacking strip 22, and the jacking range is biggest, make the material of undulant section 3 bottom surface central zone all scatter both sides, prevent that regional material can't be driven.
It should be noted that, in order to prevent the bottom surface of the wave segment 3 from being greatly deformed, the side wall of the wave segment 3 and the inner wall of the placement cavity may be connected by a flexible member (such as a spring or a rubber expansion strip), so that the bottom surface of the wave segment 3 can temporarily deflect to a certain side for resetting, for example, taking fig. 2 as an example, the bottom surface of the whole wave segment 3 also deflects to the right side for resetting during the left-to-right movement of the pushing post 5, and the resetting represents that the elastic member 23 cannot continue to stretch and can only be reset.
In some embodiments, the fixing strip 21 includes a fixing section 24 mounted on the bottom surface of the wave section 3, two ends of the fixing section 24 are both provided with a stretching section 25 (optionally, elastic ropes), the stretching section 25 is attached to the side wall of the wave section 3, and a pulling strip 26 is mounted on the stretching section 25.
The structure of the fixed section 24 is the same as that of the jack-up strip 22, but when the pushing post 5 contacts the fixed section 24, the stretching section 25 is pulled by the fixed section 24, and after the stretching section 25 is pulled, the bottom edge of the fluctuation section 3 is gradually changed from a right angle to a flat angle (namely, two sides of the fluctuation section 3), so that materials accumulated on two sides of the fluctuation section 3 can slide to the middle area.
The fixed section 24 and the stretching section 25 can be made of materials such as silica gel, and simultaneously, the side wall of the pushing column 5 and the corresponding positions of the fixed section 24 and the stretching section 25 can be provided with pits, so that when the pushing column 5 contacts the fixed section 24 and the stretching section 25, the bottom surface of the fluctuation section 3 is convex, and the shape of the protrusions is matched with the shape of the pushing column 5.
In some embodiments, the length of the jacking strips 22 is less than or equal to the length of the bottom surface of the wave segment 3, and when the length of the jacking strips 22 is less than the length of the bottom surface of the wave segment 3 (see fig. 5), the jacking strips 22 should be arranged at intervals one after the other with respect to the center line of the wave segment 3, so that each area can be lifted and put down without affecting the movement of the bottom surface of the wave segment 3.
Compared with the prior art, the movable bag can be made of rubber materials, and the surface of the movable bag is provided with the fine holes, and air (optionally hot air) is introduced from the outside and discharged from the fine holes, so that in the simulated stir-frying process, the airing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces (reference to stir-fried tea leaves and the drying efficiency to a certain extent can be ensured by frequent stir-frying) and the blowing of the bottom air can be ensured to a certain extent through frequent stir-frying.
The following method can be adopted for specific operation aiming at the problem of accumulation: the setting of the opening edge of the placement box 1 to the bottom of the movable bag has a set depth (specifically, the set depth is at least one time of the height of the peak position in the wave-shaped movement based on the height direction of the placement box 1), so that the phenomenon that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces splash out of the opening edge of the placement box 1 when the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are at the peak can be prevented, and when the blocking cover is arranged at the opening edge of the placement box 1, the set depth can be equal to the height of the peak position.
Then, when the wave-shaped movement is performed again, due to the arrangement of the stretching sections 25 at the two sides of the movable bag, the accumulated materials at the two sides of the fluctuation section 3 can be ensured to slide to the middle area, and the accumulation of tablets at the two sides of the movable bag can be avoided, due to the arrangement of the plurality of jacking strips 22 (which are equivalent to dividing the tablets into a plurality of areas through the plurality of jacking strips 22), when the pushing column 5 contacts and impacts the jacking strips 22 once, a part of tablets corresponding to the jacking strips 22 can be jacked, at the moment, the part of tablets are overturned and move to the two sides, the distribution and stir-frying actions of the areas can be completed, and the tablets can be ensured not to be accumulated in the middle area of the fluctuation section 3 to a certain extent under the operation of multiple distribution and stir-frying.
The invention works specifically:
normally, since the pushing post 5 is clamped into the hooking groove 7 to enable the guide plate 6 to descend and tilt up, gas is injected into the lifting post 19 at the descending end of the guide plate 6, then the movable end of the lifting post 19 is lifted and pushes the pushing rod 20 to move towards the clamping groove 16, the pushing rod 20 is guided to gradually enter the clamping groove 16, the pushing rod 20 pushes the clamping rod 17 out of the clamping groove 16, then the jacking piece 14 is reset to push the jacking post 13 to ascend, and the ascending jacking post 13 pushes the descending end of the guide plate 6 to ascend together with the pushing post 5 until the pushing post 5 jacks up the bottom edge of the fluctuation section 3, and a jacking force is applied to the ground edge of the fluctuation section 3, so that the material at the edge of the fluctuation section 3 is jacked up and gathered towards the central area of the fluctuation section 3.
When the pushing post 5 is lifted, the pushing post 5 gradually presses against the inclined surface, and when the pushing post 5 is lifted to the highest point, the pushing post 5 gradually slides into the surface of the guide plate 6 along the inclined surface, and in this process, the auxiliary pushing block 11 resets and pushes the pushing post 5 to slide toward the guide plate 6 along the inclined surface.
The pushing post 5 can slide on the guide plate 6, when the pushing post 5 slides along the surface of the guide plate 6, the pushing post 5 not only contacts the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3, but also can push the plurality of jacking strips 22 in sequence, because the pushing post 5 moves from the tilting end to the sinking end of the guide plate 6, the fluctuation amplitude of the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 is firstly large and then small, and because of the existence of the jacking strips 22, when the pushing post 5 contacts the jacking strips 22, the jacking strips 22 are firstly pushed to move towards the sinking end of the guide plate 6, at the moment, the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 moves towards the side, and the material at the edge of the fluctuation segment 3 is guided to the middle area of the fluctuation segment 3, when the material moves to a certain position, the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 is pulled and reset, so that the jacking strips 22 slide through the pushing post 5, at the moment, the bottom surface of the fluctuation segment 3 can rise to a higher height, the material converged to the middle area of the fluctuation segment 3 is dispersed again, and the material in each area can be fully spread in the whole process.
And because the jacking strip 22 has set up a plurality of, so the flow of above-mentioned operation can carry out many times, only when pushing the post 5 and moving to the jacking strip 22 that corresponds the setting with guide board 6 central line position, pushing the post 5 and can pushing this jacking strip 22 and slide along fixed strip 21 this moment for this jacking strip 22 moves gradually to being close to guide board 6 and sink the end, once this jacking strip 22 slides pushing the post 5, pushing the post 5 and can jack up this jacking strip 22, and the jacking range is biggest, make the material of undulant section 3 bottom surface central zone all scatter both sides, prevent that regional material can't be driven.
When the pushing column 5 moves to the sinking end, the pushing column will be clamped into the hooking groove 7 and push the sinking end of the guide plate 6 to descend, and push the jacking column 13 to slide into the fixed cylinder 12 to compress the jacking piece 14, and then the clamping rod 17 is clamped into the clamping groove 16, so that the jacking piece 14 cannot be easily reset.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements of this invention will occur to those skilled in the art, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The airing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a placement box (1), and is characterized in that,
The inside of the storage cavity is provided with a storage cavity, and the inner side wall of the storage cavity is provided with a movable groove (2);
The movable bag is arranged in the placing cavity in a matching way, can store materials to be aired and comprises a fluctuation section (3) and a connecting section (4) which is positioned at the edge of the fluctuation section (3) and fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the placing cavity;
the pushing column (5) is movably connected in the movable groove (2), and the pushing column (5) can reciprocate in the movable groove (2) along the length direction or the width direction of the placement box (1);
when the pushing column (5) moves in the movable groove (2), the material placed on the surface of the fluctuation section (3) is guided by the pushing column (5) to move in a reciprocating wave mode; the inner cavity is characterized in that a guide plate (6) is arranged on one side, far away from the connecting section (4), of the fluctuation section (3) in the placing cavity, the guide plate (6) can guide the pushing column (5) to reciprocate, one side surface, far away from the fluctuation section (3), of the guide plate (6) is connected with the inner wall of the placing cavity through a rotating shaft, a gap exists between the surface of the guide plate (6) and the bottom surface of the fluctuation section (3), hook grooves (7) are formed in two ends of the guide plate (6), and the hook grooves (7) can support the pushing column (5) when the pushing column (5) moves to the end part of the guide plate (6);
At least one pair of lifters (8) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the placing cavity, each lifter (8) is provided with a movable end, all the movable ends are connected with one side surface of the guide plate (6) far away from the fluctuation section (3), each pair of lifters (8) are symmetrically arranged about a rotating shaft, and when the movable end of one lifter (8) in each pair of lifters (8) is lifted, the guide plate (6) deflects by taking the rotating shaft as a rotating center and pushes the movable end of the corresponding lifter (8) to descend; the height of the gap is smaller than the diameter of the pushing column (5), and the distance from the bottom of the hook groove (7) to the bottom of the fluctuation section (3) is larger than or equal to the diameter of the pushing column (5).
2. The airing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein the hook groove (7) comprises a connecting block (9) connected with one side surface of the guide plate (6) far away from the fluctuation section (3), a groove block (10) is arranged on one side of the connecting block (9) far away from the guide plate (6), an inclined surface is arranged on the inner wall of the groove block (10), an auxiliary pushing block (11) is arranged at the bottom of the groove block (10), and the auxiliary pushing block (11) can push the pushing column (5) to slide to the guide plate (6) along the inclined surface.
3. The airing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 2, wherein the jack-up device (8) comprises a fixed cylinder (12) fixedly installed at the bottom of a placing cavity, a jack-up column (13) is sleeved in the fixed cylinder (12), one end of the jack-up column (13) is movably connected with one side surface of a guide plate (6) far away from a fluctuation section (3), a jack-up piece (14) connected with the bottom of the fixed cylinder (12) is installed at the other end of the jack-up column, a necking section (15) is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder (12), a clamping groove (16) is formed in the inner side wall of the necking section (15), and a clamping rod (17) capable of being clamped into the clamping groove (16) is installed on the side wall of one end of the jack-up column (13) far away from the guide plate (6);
The outer side of the fixed cylinder (12) is provided with a cylinder sleeve (18), the cylinder sleeve (18) is provided with a lifting column (19), the movable end is arranged in the lifting column (19) and can lift or fall along the inner wall of the lifting column (19), the movable end is provided with a push-out rod (20), and the push-out rod (20) can push the clamping rod (17) to slide out of the clamping groove (16);
When gas is introduced into one of the lifting columns (19), the other lifting column (19) corresponding to the lifting column (19) is stopped and the internal gas is evacuated.
4. A drying device for processing of decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the bottom surface of the fluctuation section (3) is provided with a fixing strip (21), a plurality of jacking strips (22) are arranged on the fixing strip (21), when the pushing column (5) contacts the jacking strips (22), the jacking strips (22) are lifted up by pushing the fluctuation section (3) and the material to realize fluctuation, one of the jacking strips (22) is arranged corresponding to the central line position of the guide plate (6), and the thickness of the jacking strips (22) is larger than that of other jacking strips (22).
5. The airing device for processing Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 4, wherein a jack-up bar (22) provided corresponding to the center line position of the guide plate (6) is slidable along the surface of the fixing bar (21), and elastic members (23) are provided on both sides of the jack-up bar (22), and the elastic members (23) are connected between the jack-up bars (22) adjacent to the jack-up bar (22).
6. The airing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 5, wherein the fixing strip (21) comprises a fixing section (24) arranged on the bottom surface of the fluctuation section (3), stretching sections (25) are arranged at two ends of the fixing section (24), the stretching sections (25) are attached to the side walls of the fluctuation section (3), and pulling strips (26) are arranged on the stretching sections (25).
7. The airing device for processing Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 6, wherein the length of the jacking strip (22) is less than or equal to the length of the bottom surface of the wave section (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410211316.9A CN117781619B (en) | 2024-02-27 | 2024-02-27 | Airing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410211316.9A CN117781619B (en) | 2024-02-27 | 2024-02-27 | Airing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117781619A CN117781619A (en) | 2024-03-29 |
| CN117781619B true CN117781619B (en) | 2024-04-30 |
Family
ID=90380162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410211316.9A Active CN117781619B (en) | 2024-02-27 | 2024-02-27 | Airing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117781619B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1099029A (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-04-21 | Kinan Dan Board Kk | Sun-drier for processed food and auxiliary frame therefor |
| CN105795068A (en) * | 2016-05-29 | 2016-07-27 | 张玲玲 | Glycyrrhiza tea preprocessing process |
| CN111006466A (en) * | 2019-12-15 | 2020-04-14 | 湛江市汉成科技有限公司 | Drying device is used in traditional chinese medicine processing convenient to shakeout |
| CN214746899U (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-11-16 | 遵义市中医院 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
| CN113776305A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-12-10 | 董怡君 | Medicinal material processing equipment |
| CN215864569U (en) * | 2021-09-12 | 2022-02-18 | 沈阳聚慧饲料有限公司 | A raw materials upset machine for feed processing |
| CN219014825U (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-05-12 | 玺赞庄园枸杞有限公司 | Matrimony vine sunning device |
| CN220038940U (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-11-17 | 山西新翔丰农业科技有限公司 | Turning mechanism |
| CN220153166U (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-12-08 | 秀山县地金农业开发有限公司 | Chinese-medicinal material sunning platform |
-
2024
- 2024-02-27 CN CN202410211316.9A patent/CN117781619B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1099029A (en) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-04-21 | Kinan Dan Board Kk | Sun-drier for processed food and auxiliary frame therefor |
| CN105795068A (en) * | 2016-05-29 | 2016-07-27 | 张玲玲 | Glycyrrhiza tea preprocessing process |
| CN111006466A (en) * | 2019-12-15 | 2020-04-14 | 湛江市汉成科技有限公司 | Drying device is used in traditional chinese medicine processing convenient to shakeout |
| CN214746899U (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-11-16 | 遵义市中医院 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
| CN113776305A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-12-10 | 董怡君 | Medicinal material processing equipment |
| CN215864569U (en) * | 2021-09-12 | 2022-02-18 | 沈阳聚慧饲料有限公司 | A raw materials upset machine for feed processing |
| CN220153166U (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-12-08 | 秀山县地金农业开发有限公司 | Chinese-medicinal material sunning platform |
| CN219014825U (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-05-12 | 玺赞庄园枸杞有限公司 | Matrimony vine sunning device |
| CN220038940U (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-11-17 | 山西新翔丰农业科技有限公司 | Turning mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117781619A (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN117781619B (en) | Airing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces | |
| KR101892103B1 (en) | U-bolt manufacturing apparatus | |
| CN113477817A (en) | Stamping device | |
| CN209954631U (en) | Tank welding roller support frame | |
| CN111874604A (en) | Book pushing structure | |
| CN2570173Y (en) | Multifunctional box-sealing rubberizing machine | |
| CN107824660A (en) | Stamping machine lift dog and its manufacture craft | |
| CN206677037U (en) | A kind of diel with liftout function | |
| CN111286903B (en) | Deformation nail frame of carpet forming die | |
| CN214033180U (en) | Plant fiber environment-friendly tableware compression molding die | |
| CN210706189U (en) | Sponge compression device | |
| CN219687840U (en) | Lifting-controllable automobile material rack | |
| CN113894204A (en) | Stamping die for heat exchanger fin | |
| CN114304307B (en) | White tea sticiss production line | |
| CN217591957U (en) | Drying device for tea production | |
| CN216941685U (en) | Spacing ejecting structure of regional strengthening rib of injection mold instrument gasbag | |
| CN219705075U (en) | Work frame capable of unilaterally supporting and tilting | |
| CN215758572U (en) | Walking type ejector with high ejecting stability | |
| CN216639500U (en) | PCR pipe support | |
| CN212884499U (en) | Progressive die for bending complex parts | |
| CN218521621U (en) | Supporting device for steel structure beam | |
| CN116392762B (en) | Gymnastics training is with supplementary protection device | |
| CN114873346B (en) | Medical image classification system based on magnetic resonance | |
| CN220946838U (en) | Sheet metal waste extrusion device | |
| CN216469517U (en) | Rotor box capable of lifting box bottom |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |