CN117772057A - Vertical ring mould living beings granulation machine - Google Patents
Vertical ring mould living beings granulation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117772057A CN117772057A CN202410161253.0A CN202410161253A CN117772057A CN 117772057 A CN117772057 A CN 117772057A CN 202410161253 A CN202410161253 A CN 202410161253A CN 117772057 A CN117772057 A CN 117772057A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- fixedly connected
- rotating
- plate
- discharge
- Prior art date
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- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of biomass particle manufacturing, in particular to a vertical annular die biomass particle machine, which comprises a speed reducing mechanism, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the speed reducing mechanism, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the speed reducing mechanism, a production mechanism is arranged on the speed reducing mechanism, the output end of the speed reducing mechanism extends into the production mechanism, the production mechanism comprises an annular die, an extrusion roller is arranged in the annular die, the extrusion roller is connected with the output end of the speed reducing mechanism, a rotating blade is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the annular die, a blowing piece is arranged on the rotating blade, the blowing piece comprises a gas box, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the side wall of the gas box at equal intervals along the vertical direction, and the vent holes open towards the outer annular surface of the annular die.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biomass particle manufacturing, in particular to a vertical annular die biomass particle machine.
Background
The biomass granulator is biomass energy pretreatment equipment. The method mainly uses wastes processed by agriculture and forestry, such as wood chips, straws, rice hulls, barks and other biomasses as raw materials, and solidifies the raw materials into high-density granular fuel through pretreatment and processing.
The vertical ring die granulator adopts circumferentially arranged rotating blades to cut strip-shaped biomass feed extruded from the die rings by the compression rollers into sections so as to facilitate subsequent collection, packaging and feeding. The mould way that supplies fodder biomass feed to extrude on the present mould ring is the hole structure of circumference arrangement and having the multilayer in the direction of height, and is the structure that vertical setting and tangent with the mould ring surface are used for cutting with its blade that matches, thereby its height equals the height of mould ring is convenient for realize the disposable cutting of direction of height in order to improve efficiency.
In the existing ring die granulation machine, after a rotating blade cuts biomass feed, unformed raw materials are easy to remain in a ring die hole, and in the next particle extrusion process, the residual raw materials are easy to push out together, so that the raw materials flow out of the ring die, and after the production is finished, operators need to collect the raw materials for later use, so that the operation is very inconvenient.
Therefore, a vertical ring mold biomass granulator is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, namely the problem that raw materials are easy to remain in the die holes of the existing vertical annular die granulator and flow out of the annular die, the invention provides a vertical annular die biomass granulator.
The utility model provides a vertical ring mould living beings granulation machine, includes reducing mechanism, fixedly connected with motor on the reducing mechanism, the output of motor with reducing mechanism's input fixed connection, be provided with production mechanism on the reducing mechanism, reducing mechanism's output extends into in the production mechanism, production mechanism includes the ring mould, be provided with the extrusion roller in the ring mould, the extrusion roller with the output of reducing mechanism is connected, be provided with the rotation blade on the outer periphery of ring mould, be provided with the piece of blowing on the rotation blade, the piece of blowing includes the gas tank, a plurality of air vent has been seted up along vertical direction equidistant on the lateral wall of gas tank, the air vent opening orientation the outer anchor ring of ring mould.
Preferably, the production mechanism further comprises a box body, the annular die and the rotating blades are arranged in the box body, a discharge opening is formed in the side face of the box body, a discharge mechanism is arranged on the bottom face of the box body and comprises an annular electromagnetic sliding rail fixedly connected with the bottom face of the box body, two electromagnetic sliding blocks are symmetrically and slidably connected in the electromagnetic sliding rail, a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic sliding blocks together, the discharge plate is rotationally sleeved on the annular die, and a stop plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism further comprises an abutting plate rotatably arranged on the side face of the material blocking plate, a torsion spring is arranged at the rotating connection position of the abutting plate and the material blocking plate, the abutting plate is located on one side, away from the material discharging opening, of the material blocking plate, and the abutting plate can be abutted with the rotating blade.
Preferably, the blowing piece further comprises a blowing pump fixedly connected to the rotating blade, and the output end of the blowing pump is communicated with the air box through a connecting pipe.
Preferably, the air tank bottom is provided with anti-blocking piece, anti-blocking piece is including seting up the discharge port of air tank bottom, it has the shutoff lid to articulate in the discharge port, the shutoff lid keep away from the one end of rotating the blade with the discharge port inner wall articulates, the shutoff lid with the articulated department of discharge port is provided with reset torsion spring, the shutoff is covered and is covered the triangle-shaped kicking block of fixedly connected with, the kicking block is close to a side of rotating the blade is the inclined plane, run through sliding connection has the ejector pin on the rotating the blade, the ejector pin extends into in the air tank, the tip of ejector pin with the inclined plane butt of kicking block, the other end of ejector pin can with butt plate butt.
Preferably, the rotating blade is arranged on the rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixedly connected to the box body, the output end of the rotating motor extends into the box body, a gear is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the rotating motor, a toothed ring is rotatably sleeved on the ring die, the gear is meshed with the toothed ring, and the rotating blade is fixedly connected with the toothed ring.
Preferably, the speed reducing mechanism comprises a shell, a first gear is rotatably arranged in the shell, a second gear is meshed with the first gear, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on the second gear shaft, a fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the shaft body of the first gear, and the extrusion roller is fixedly connected with the shaft body of the fourth gear.
Preferably, the top end of the shaft body of the fourth gear is fixedly connected with a mounting disc, and two extrusion rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the mounting disc.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the particle strips extruded in the die holes can be cut off by the arrangement of the rotating blades, and after the particle strips are cut off by the rotating blades, the residual loose raw materials in the die holes can be blown back into the annular die by the air blown out of the air box, so that the phenomenon that the residual loose raw materials are discharged out of the annular die along with the extrusion of the next particle strip, the raw materials are underutilized, and the discharged raw materials need to be manually treated is avoided.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the abutting plate, the rotating blade can abut against the abutting plate after rotating for one circle, and the rotating blade vibrates, so that particles possibly adhered on the rotating blade shake down, and the particles are prevented from adhering to the rotating blade when the humidity of the particles is overlarge, and the cutting of other particles is influenced.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the anti-blocking piece, the exhaust hole at the bottom of the air box can be intermittently opened, so that raw material dust pumped by the air blowing pump in the air exhausting process is prevented from being accumulated at the bottom of the air box, and thus the raw material dust can be timely exhausted from the air box, and the blocking of the vent hole at the bottom of the air box and the influence on the air blowing effect caused by the accumulation in the air box are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an isometric cross-sectional view of the invention at A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an isometric cross-sectional view of the invention taken at B-B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an isometric cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at D in FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at E in FIG. 6;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at F in FIG. 7;
fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of G in fig. 10 according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a speed reducing mechanism; 2. a motor;
3. a production mechanism; 31. a ring mold; 32. an extrusion roller; 33. rotating the blade; 34. an air blowing member; 341. an air box; 342. a vent hole; 343. an air blowing pump; 344. a connecting pipe; 35. a case; 36. a discharge port; 37. a discharging mechanism; 371. an electromagnetic slide rail; 372. a striker plate; 373. a discharge plate; 374. an abutting plate; 375. a torsion spring; 38. an anti-blocking member; 381. a discharge hole; 382. a blocking cover; 383. a top block; 384. a push rod;
4. a rotating mechanism; 41. a rotating motor; 42. a gear; 43. a toothed ring.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7 and 10, the embodiment of the invention discloses a vertical annular mold biomass granulator, which comprises a speed reducing mechanism 1, wherein a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the speed reducing mechanism 1, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with the input end of the speed reducing mechanism 1, a production mechanism 3 is arranged on the speed reducing mechanism 1, the output end of the speed reducing mechanism 1 extends into the production mechanism 3, the production mechanism 3 comprises an annular mold 31, an extrusion roller 32 is arranged in the annular mold 31, the extrusion roller 32 is connected with the output end of the speed reducing mechanism 1, a rotating blade 33 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the annular mold 31, an air blowing piece 34 is arranged on the rotating blade 33, the air blowing piece 34 comprises an air box 341, a plurality of vent holes 342 are formed in the side wall of the air box 341 at equal intervals along the vertical direction, and the vent holes 342 are opened towards the outer annular surface of the annular mold 31.
Specifically, when the device is used, raw materials are added into the annular die 31, then the motor 2 is started, the output end of the motor 2 drives the speed reducing mechanism 1 to rotate, the input end of the speed reducing mechanism 1 rotates, then the output end of the speed reducing mechanism 1 rotates, the output end of the speed reducing mechanism 1 drives the extrusion roller 32 to rotate, raw materials in the annular die 31 are extruded through a die hole in the annular die 31 in the rotation process of the extrusion roller 32 to form particle strips, meanwhile, the rotating blade 33 rotates, the rotating blade 33 cuts off the extruded particle strips in the die hole to form single particles, meanwhile, in the rotation process of the rotating blade 33, the air box 341 on the rotating blade 33 blows out air, and the air is blown out through the vent hole 342 and blows in the die hole in which the particles are just cut off, and loose raw materials remained in the die hole are blown back into the annular die 31.
Through the setting of rotating blade 33, can cut off the granule strip of extruding in the nib to after rotating blade 33 cuts off the granule strip, the gas that blows off in the gas tank 341 can blow back the loose raw materials that remains in the nib in the ring mould 31, avoids remaining loose raw materials to discharge the ring mould along with the extrusion of next granule strip, causes raw materials underutilization, and needs the manual work to handle the raw materials of discharging.
As shown in fig. 3, 5 and 7, the production mechanism 3 further includes a box 35, the ring mold 31 and the rotating blade 33 are disposed in the box 35, a discharge opening 36 is formed in a side surface of the box 35, a discharge mechanism 37 is disposed on a bottom surface of the box 35, the discharge mechanism 37 includes an annular electromagnetic slide rail 371 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box 35, two electromagnetic slide blocks are symmetrically and slidably connected to the electromagnetic slide rail 371, two discharge plates 373 are fixedly connected to the electromagnetic slide blocks together, the discharge plates 373 are rotatably sleeved on the ring mold 31, and a stop plate 372 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the box 35.
Specifically, when in use, the electromagnetic slide block is started, the electromagnetic slide block moves circularly in the electromagnetic slide rail 371, the electromagnetic slide block drives the discharge plate 373 to rotate, the discharge plate 373 drives the particles cut off on the discharge plate 373 to rotate, the particles are blocked by the stop plate 372 to be accumulated at the stop plate 372, more and more particles are accumulated, and then the particles are discharged from the discharge port 36.
By providing the discharge mechanism 37, the cut particles can be discharged from the housing 35.
Further, the electromagnetic sliding block and the electromagnetic sliding rail 371 are in the prior art, and will not be described in detail.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the discharging mechanism 37 further includes an abutting plate 374 rotatably disposed on a side surface of the stop plate 372, a torsion spring 375 is disposed at a rotational connection position of the abutting plate 374 and the stop plate 372, the abutting plate 374 is located on a side of the stop plate 372 away from the discharging opening 36, and the abutting plate 374 can abut against the rotary blade 33.
Specifically, in use, when the rotary blade 33 rotates, the rotary blade 33 rotates from the side of the abutting plate 374 near the discharge port 36 to the side of the abutting plate 374 far away from the discharge port 36, when the rotary blade 33 collides with the abutting plate 374, the rotary blade 33 vibrates to shake particles possibly adhered to the rotary blade 33, then the rotary blade 33 drives the abutting plate 374 to rotate, meanwhile, the torsion spring 375 is accumulated, and after the rotary blade 33 is separated from the abutting plate 374, the abutting plate 374 is reset under the action of the torsion spring 375.
Through the setting of butt plate 374 for can with butt plate 374 butt after rotating blade 33 a round, and make to rotate blade 33 and take place vibrations, shake down the granule that probably adheres to on the blade 33 that rotates, avoid granule humidity too big when, granule adhesion on rotating blade 33 influences the cutting to other granule.
As shown in fig. 10, the air blowing member 34 further includes an air blowing pump 343 fixedly connected to the rotary blade 33, and an output end of the air blowing pump 343 is communicated with the air tank 341 through a connection pipe 344.
Specifically, in use, the air blowing pump 343 is activated, the air blowing pump 343 blows air into the air tank 341, and the air is discharged from the air vent 342.
Further, the air pump 343 is in the prior art, and will not be described in detail.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the bottom of the air tank 341 is provided with an anti-blocking member 38, the anti-blocking member 38 includes a discharge hole 381 formed in the bottom of the air tank 341, a blocking cover 382 is hinged in the discharge hole 381, one end of the blocking cover 382 away from the rotating blade 33 is hinged to the inner wall of the discharge hole 381, a reset torsion spring is disposed at the hinge position of the blocking cover 382 and the discharge hole 381, a triangular top block 383 is fixedly connected to the blocking cover 382, one side surface of the top block 383, which is close to the rotating blade 33, is inclined, a top rod 384 is connected to the rotating blade 33 in a penetrating and sliding manner, the top rod 384 extends into the air tank 341, the end of the top rod 384 is in butt joint with the inclined surface of the top block 383, and the other end of the top rod 384 can be in butt joint with the butt plate 374.
Specifically, when in use, during the rotation process of the rotating blade 33, the rotating blade 33 drives the ejector rod 384 to rotate, when the ejector rod 384 abuts against the abutting plate 374, under the blocking action of the abutting plate 374, the ejector rod 384 moves towards the direction close to the ejector block 383, meanwhile, the ejector rod 384 abuts against the inclined surface of the ejector block 383, so that the ejector block 383 moves downwards, the ejector block 383 drives the blocking cover 382 to overturn downwards, meanwhile, the reset torsion spring holds up force to open the discharge hole 381, so that raw materials carried in air blown by the air blowing pump 343 in the air tank 341 are discharged through the discharge hole 381, after the abutting plate 374 is overturned to be separated from the ejector rod 384, the blocking cover 382 resets under the action of the reset torsion spring to seal the discharge hole 381 again, meanwhile, the blocking cover 382 drives the ejector block 383 to move upwards, and the ejector rod 384 is driven to reset by the ejector block 383.
Through the setting of anti-blocking piece 38, can open the exhaust hole 381 intermittent type nature of gas tank 341 bottom, avoid blowing pump 343 to pile up in the bottom of gas tank 341 at the raw materials dust of pumping in-process to make raw materials dust in time discharge from gas tank 341, avoid piling up in the gas tank 341 inside, lead to the air vent 342 of gas tank 341 bottom to block up, influence the blowing effect.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the rotating blade 33 is disposed on the rotating mechanism 4, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a rotating motor 41 fixedly connected to the box 35, an output end of the rotating motor 41 extends into the box 35, a gear 42 is fixedly sleeved at an output end of the rotating motor 41, a toothed ring 43 is rotatably sleeved on the ring mold 31, the gear 42 is meshed with the toothed ring 43, and the rotating blade 33 is fixedly connected with the toothed ring 43.
Specifically, when the rotary blade 33 is required to rotate during use, the rotary motor 41 is started, the output end of the rotary motor 41 drives the gear 42 to rotate, the gear 42 drives the toothed ring 43 to rotate, and the toothed ring 43 drives the rotary blade 33 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 3, the speed reducing mechanism 1 includes a housing, a first gear is rotatably disposed in the housing, a second gear is meshed with the first gear, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on the second gear shaft, a fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, an output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a shaft body of the first gear, and the extrusion roller 32 is fixedly connected with a shaft body of the fourth gear.
Specifically, during the use, the output of motor 2 drives the axis body of first gear and rotates, and the axis body of first gear drives first gear and rotates, and first gear drives the second gear and rotate, and the second gear passes through the axis body and drives the third gear and rotate, and the third gear drives the fourth gear and rotates, and the fourth gear drives its axis body and rotates to drive extrusion roller 32.
As shown in fig. 3, a mounting disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the shaft body of the fourth gear, and two extrusion rollers 32 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the mounting disc.
Working principle: adding raw materials into the ring mold 31, starting a motor 2, wherein the output end of the motor 2 drives a speed reducing mechanism 1 to rotate, the output end of the motor 2 drives a shaft body of a first gear to rotate, the shaft body of the first gear drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a second gear to rotate, the second gear drives a third gear to rotate through the shaft body, the third gear drives a fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear drives the shaft body of the fourth gear to rotate, thereby driving an extrusion roller 32 to rotate, extruding raw materials in the ring mold 31 through a mold hole on the ring mold 31 in the rotation process of the extrusion roller 32 to form particle strips, simultaneously starting a rotating motor 41, driving the output end of the rotating motor 41 to rotate a gear 42, driving a toothed ring 43 to rotate, driving a rotating blade 33 to rotate, cutting off the extruded particle strips in the mold hole to form single particles, simultaneously starting an air blowing pump 343 to blow air into an air box 341 in the rotation process of the rotating blade 33, discharging air from the air hole 342, blowing the residual raw materials in the mold hole after the loose mold 31 is just cut off the particle; simultaneously, an electromagnetic slide block is started, the electromagnetic slide block performs circular motion in an electromagnetic slide rail 371, the electromagnetic slide block drives a discharge plate 373 to rotate, the discharge plate 373 drives particles cut off on the discharge plate 373 to rotate, the particles are blocked by a stop plate 372 to be accumulated at the stop plate 372, more and more particles are accumulated, and then the particles are discharged from a discharge port 36; when the rotary blade 33 rotates, the rotary blade 33 rotates from one side of the abutting plate 374, which is close to the discharge hole 36, to one side of the abutting plate 374, which is far away from the discharge hole 36, when the rotary blade 33 is abutted against the abutting plate 374, the rotary blade 33 vibrates to shake particles possibly adhered on the rotary blade 33, and then the rotary blade 33 drives the abutting plate 374 to rotate, meanwhile, the torsion spring 375 is accumulated, and when the rotary blade 33 is separated from the abutting plate 374, the abutting plate 374 is reset under the action of the torsion spring 375; in the rotating process of the rotating blade 33, the rotating blade 33 drives the ejector rod 384 to rotate, when the ejector rod 384 is abutted with the abutting plate 374, under the blocking action of the abutting plate 374, the ejector rod 384 moves towards the direction close to the ejector block 383, meanwhile, the ejector rod 384 is abutted with the inclined surface of the ejector block 383, the ejector block 383 moves downwards, the ejector block 383 drives the blocking cover 382 to overturn downwards, meanwhile, the reset torsion spring holds up force to open the discharge hole 381, raw materials carried in the air blown by the air blowing pump 343 in the air tank 341 are discharged through the discharge hole 381, after the abutting plate 374 is overturned to be separated from the abutting plate 384, the blocking cover 382 is reset under the action of the reset torsion spring, the discharge hole 381 is closed again, meanwhile, the blocking cover 382 drives the ejector block 383 to move upwards, and the ejector rod 384 is driven to reset by the ejector block 383.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus/means that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus/means.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and substitutions will fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a vertical ring mould living beings granulation machine, its characterized in that, including reducing gear (1), fixedly connected with motor (2) on reducing gear (1), the output of motor (2) with the input fixed connection of reducing gear (1), be provided with production mechanism (3) on reducing gear (1), the output of reducing gear (1) extends into in production mechanism (3), production mechanism (3) include ring mould (31), be provided with in ring mould (31) and extrude roller (32), extrude roller (32) with the output of reducing gear (1) is connected, be provided with rotary blade (33) on the outer periphery of ring mould (31), be provided with on rotary blade (33) and blow piece (34), blow piece (34) include air box (341), a plurality of air vent (342) have been seted up along equidistant in vertical direction on the lateral wall of air box (341), air vent (342) opening orientation the face of ring mould (31).
2. The vertical type annular mold biomass granulator according to claim 1, wherein the production mechanism (3) further comprises a box body (35), the annular mold (31) and the rotating blades (33) are arranged in the box body (35), a discharge opening (36) is formed in the side face of the box body (35), a discharge mechanism (37) is arranged on the bottom face of the box body (35), the discharge mechanism (37) comprises an annular electromagnetic slide rail (371) fixedly connected to the bottom face of the box body (35), two electromagnetic slide blocks are symmetrically and slidably connected to the electromagnetic slide rail (371), a discharge plate (373) is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic slide blocks together, the discharge plate (373) is rotatably sleeved on the annular mold (31), and a stop plate (372) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (35).
3. The vertical ring mold biomass granulator according to claim 2, wherein the discharging mechanism (37) further comprises an abutting plate (374) rotatably arranged on the side surface of the striker plate (372), a torsion spring (375) is arranged at the rotary connection position of the abutting plate (374) and the striker plate (372), the abutting plate (374) is located on one side, far away from the discharging port (36), of the striker plate (372), and the abutting plate (374) can be abutted with the rotary blade (33).
4. A vertical ring mould biomass granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that the blowing member (34) further comprises a blowing pump (343) fixedly connected to the rotating blade (33), the output end of the blowing pump (343) being in communication with the air box (341) via a connecting pipe (344).
5. The vertical annular mold biomass granulator according to claim 4, wherein an anti-blocking piece (38) is arranged at the bottom of the air tank (341), the anti-blocking piece (38) comprises a discharge hole (381) formed in the bottom of the air tank (341), a blocking cover (382) is hinged in the discharge hole (381), one end, far away from the rotary blade (33), of the blocking cover (382) is hinged with the inner wall of the discharge hole (381), a reset torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the blocking cover (382) and the discharge hole (381), a triangular ejector block (383) is fixedly connected to the blocking cover (382), one side, close to the rotary blade (33), of the ejector block (383) is an inclined plane, an ejector rod (384) is connected to the rotary blade (33) in a penetrating sliding mode, the ejector rod (384) extends into the air tank (341), the end of the ejector rod (384) is in contact with the inclined plane of the ejector rod (383), and the other end of the ejector rod (384) can be in contact with the abutting plate (374).
6. The vertical ring mold biomass granulator according to claim 5, wherein the rotating blade (33) is arranged on the rotating mechanism (4), the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating motor (41) fixedly connected to the box body (35), an output end of the rotating motor (41) extends into the box body (35), a gear (42) is fixedly sleeved at an output end of the rotating motor (41), a toothed ring (43) is rotatably sleeved on the ring mold (31), the gear (42) is meshed with the toothed ring (43), and the rotating blade (33) is fixedly connected with the toothed ring (43).
7. The vertical ring mold biomass granulator according to claim 6, wherein the speed reducing mechanism (1) comprises a housing, a first gear is rotatably arranged in the housing, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on a second gear shaft, a fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, an output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a shaft body of the first gear, and the extrusion roller (32) is fixedly connected with a shaft body of the fourth gear.
8. The vertical ring mold biomass granulator according to claim 7, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the shaft body of the fourth gear, and two extrusion rollers (32) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the mounting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410161253.0A CN117772057B (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2024-02-05 | Vertical ring mould living beings granulation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410161253.0A CN117772057B (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2024-02-05 | Vertical ring mould living beings granulation machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117772057A true CN117772057A (en) | 2024-03-29 |
| CN117772057B CN117772057B (en) | 2024-06-18 |
Family
ID=90389110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410161253.0A Active CN117772057B (en) | 2024-02-05 | 2024-02-05 | Vertical ring mould living beings granulation machine |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN117772057B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10328552A (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1998-12-15 | Fuji Paudaru Kk | Forward extrusion granulator |
| CN205323681U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-22 | 阜新市三环饲料机械设备厂 | Living beings granulation machine of low energy consumption, high yield |
| CN207042434U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-02-27 | 天津市华之龙生物质能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of ring moulds comminutor for suppressing biological particles |
| CN209985379U (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-01-24 | 福州鑫裕协新能源有限公司 | Vertical ring die granulation machine |
| CN115970582A (en) * | 2022-12-17 | 2023-04-18 | 济南亚宸新能源科技有限公司 | Vertical ring die biomass granulator |
| CN116371293A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-07-04 | 扬州日发生物设备有限公司 | Quick granulator is used in production of fodder granule |
| CN116943528A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-10-27 | 江西明辉新能源有限公司 | Granulating device and method for biomass particle production |
| CN220026921U (en) * | 2023-03-20 | 2023-11-17 | 宣恩县德和新型能源有限公司 | Granule extrusion structure of biomass granulator |
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2024
- 2024-02-05 CN CN202410161253.0A patent/CN117772057B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10328552A (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1998-12-15 | Fuji Paudaru Kk | Forward extrusion granulator |
| CN205323681U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-22 | 阜新市三环饲料机械设备厂 | Living beings granulation machine of low energy consumption, high yield |
| CN207042434U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-02-27 | 天津市华之龙生物质能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of ring moulds comminutor for suppressing biological particles |
| CN209985379U (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-01-24 | 福州鑫裕协新能源有限公司 | Vertical ring die granulation machine |
| CN115970582A (en) * | 2022-12-17 | 2023-04-18 | 济南亚宸新能源科技有限公司 | Vertical ring die biomass granulator |
| CN220026921U (en) * | 2023-03-20 | 2023-11-17 | 宣恩县德和新型能源有限公司 | Granule extrusion structure of biomass granulator |
| CN116371293A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-07-04 | 扬州日发生物设备有限公司 | Quick granulator is used in production of fodder granule |
| CN116943528A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-10-27 | 江西明辉新能源有限公司 | Granulating device and method for biomass particle production |
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Denomination of invention: A vertical ring mold biomass pellet machine Granted publication date: 20240618 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Limited by Share Ltd. Wuxi branch Pledgor: Jiangsu Jason Biomass Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980027259 |