CN117759082A - Parking frame device for three-dimensional parking garage - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a parking frame device for a three-dimensional parking garage, which relates to the technical field of three-dimensional parking garages and solves the technical problems that in the prior art, when a user of the parking frame device parks a three-dimensional parking garage of a house, as the user is assisted by an unmanned command, a vehicle owner drives into a parking area, the risk of rubbing is easy to exist, and equipment is damaged and the safety of the vehicle owner is influenced; the three-dimensional garage comprises a three-dimensional garage, bases vertically arranged at four corners of the three-dimensional garage, sliding seats arranged in each base, and lifting parking plates arranged in the three-dimensional garage and connected with each sliding seat; the device also comprises a protective device; according to the invention, the alarm flashing lamp is started by the pressure-sensitive switch to give an alarm indication to a user, the body of the vehicle can be protected by the action of the rubber protection roller, the scratch of the vehicle is effectively prevented, the front wheels and the rear wheels of the vehicle can be extruded and limited, the accident caused by the sliding of the vehicle after the vehicle is lifted can be prevented, and the safety is improved to a certain extent.

Description

Parking frame device for three-dimensional parking garage

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional parking garages, and particularly relates to a parking frame device for a three-dimensional parking garage.

Background

With the development of economy, the number of urban automobiles is rapidly increased, resulting in more and more prominent parking problems. At present, the problem of shortage of parking spaces can be effectively solved by arranging the three-dimensional parking garage, and the space utilization rate can be greatly improved.

In the related art, according to the patent of a three-dimensional parking garage with China application number CN110056221U, the patent comprises a parking frame, a rack and a jacking component, wherein the rack comprises a stand column and a rotating arm component. One end of the jacking component is arranged on the parking frame, the other end of the jacking component stretches and contracts relative to one end of the jacking component, and the other end of the jacking component is supported on the ground, so that the parking frame can be pushed away from the ground. One end of the rotating arm assembly is hinged to the parking frame, the other end of the rotating arm assembly is hinged to the upright post, the jacking assembly pushes the parking frame to leave the ground, and meanwhile the rotating arm assembly pulls the parking frame to move towards the direction close to the upright post, so that the vehicle is parked on the parking frame. Because the jacking component directly acts on the parking frame, the jacking component can effectively share the gravity of the parking frame and the vehicle, effectively reduce or avoid the deformation of the rotating arm component caused by the excessive gravity, and further effectively ensure the stability of the lifting process of the parking frame.

Currently, for families, a three-dimensional parking garage can solve the parking problem of a plurality of vehicles. However, when a user parks a three-dimensional parking garage of a user, the user drives into a parking area with the assistance of unmanned command, so that the risk of rubbing is easily caused, equipment is damaged, the safety of the user is also affected, and especially for some novice drivers, the safety in parking is more important. Therefore, we have designed a parking rack device for a three-dimensional parking garage.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a parking frame device for a three-dimensional parking garage, which solves the technical problems that when a user of the parking frame device parks a three-dimensional parking garage of a user, as the user is assisted by unmanned command, the risk of rubbing is easy to exist when the user drives into a parking area, and the equipment is damaged and the safety of the user is influenced.

To achieve the above object, an embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention provides a parking rack device for a stereo garage, including a stereo garage, bases vertically disposed at four corners of the stereo garage, sliding seats disposed in each base, and a lifting parking plate disposed in the stereo garage and connected to each sliding seat;

the vehicle parking device comprises a lifting parking plate, a plurality of mounting rods arranged in each of the protective fences, rubber protection rollers arranged at the positions of the mounting rod ends and used for guiding and protecting vehicles, and protection rubber mats arranged on the inner wall surfaces of the three-dimensional garage.

The protective device is further improved in that the protective device further comprises a base, a plurality of mounting blocks and telescopic protective rods, wherein the base is connected to the bottom surface of the lifting parking plate, the mounting blocks are rotatably arranged on the side surfaces of the base, the telescopic protective rods are connected to the mounting blocks, two accommodating grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the stereo garage, and the bottom surfaces of the telescopic protective rods are rotatably arranged in the accommodating grooves;

the telescopic protection rod is divided into a plurality of sections of rubber cylinders sleeved with each other, and the outer diameter of each section of rubber cylinder is respectively increased according to the telescopic direction.

The device is further improved in that the device further comprises a wheel limiting mechanism, the wheel limiting mechanism comprises two front wheel baffle seats arranged on one side of the lifting parking plate, pedals which are rotatably arranged on the lifting parking plate and correspond to the front wheel baffle seats, an installation cavity arranged in the base, two levers arranged in the installation cavity, a compression rod which is rotatably arranged at the same side end of each lever and is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the pedals, an installation column casing arranged in the installation cavity, a reset spring connected in each installation column casing, and a pressing column which is arranged in the installation column casing and is rotatably connected with one end of each lever.

The lifting parking plate is further improved in that a groove for installing a pedal is formed in the lifting parking plate.

The lifting parking plate is characterized in that an extending groove is formed in the other side of the lifting parking plate, a rear wheel guard seat is slidably arranged in each extending groove, the bottom surface of each rear wheel guard seat is respectively connected to the ends of two levers in a rotating mode, an inflatable extrusion pad is arranged on the side face of each rear wheel guard seat, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on an inflation port of each inflatable extrusion pad, an air pipe of an external electric inflator pump is connected with the inflation port during installation, sufficient air is injected into the inflatable extrusion pad, and the rear wheel guard seat is used for extruding and limiting rear wheels of a vehicle, so that accidents caused by the fact that the vehicle slides after rising are prevented.

The further improvement lies in, every the end department of installation pole is connected with the mount pad, and the inside of every mount pad is provided with the mounting groove, every the inside of mounting groove is provided with universal bulb, every the top surface of mount pad runs through and is provided with the breach, is provided with the fastening apron in the breach, every be provided with pressure induction switch in the fastening apron and on the rubber barrel, every the top of rubber protection roller is provided with the connecting rod, and every connecting rod is connected with every universal bulb respectively.

The mounting seat is characterized in that the bottom surface of each mounting seat is provided with a through groove in a penetrating way, each connecting rod is respectively arranged in the through groove, a plurality of buffer springs which are distributed circularly are arranged in each through groove, and each buffer spring is respectively connected to the connecting rod.

The device is further improved in that the device further comprises a power structure, the power structure comprises lifting hydraulic cylinders connected in each base, chain wheels rotatably arranged at the telescopic ends of the lifting hydraulic cylinders, lifting chains connected to the bottom surface of each base and arranged on the chain wheels, and the ends of the four lifting chains are respectively connected to the sliding seat.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) According to the invention, after a user selects to park a vehicle into an upper parking space of the stereo garage, when the vehicle touches, the rubber protection roller swings and touches the pressure sensing switch, and at the moment, the pressure sensing switch starts an alarm flashing lamp to give an alarm to indicate to the user, and a certain prompt is given until the vehicle is completely parked; the body of the vehicle can be protected by utilizing the action of the rubber protection roller, so that the vehicle can be effectively prevented from being scratched; after the user stops the vehicle, the two front wheels of the vehicle respectively drive into the front wheel guard seat, the two front wheels press the pedal where the two front wheels are positioned, so that the pressure lever below each pedal presses one end of the lever to be lowered, at the moment, the lower pressing column at the bottom of the lever compresses the reset spring in the mounting column casing, and the reset spring generates resilience force after being deformed; the other end of the lever is tilted, and the two rear wheel blocking seats and the inflatable extrusion pad extend out of the extending groove of the lifting parking plate, so that sufficient air is injected into the inflatable extrusion pad through an external electric air pump, and the air is used for extruding and limiting the rear wheels of the vehicle, thereby preventing the accident caused by the fact that the vehicle slides after rising, and improving certain safety; when a user takes a car, repeating the operation, and retracting the rear wheel guard seat and the inflatable extrusion pad into the extending groove under the action of resilience force of the return spring;

(2) According to the invention, when a user parks a vehicle into a lower parking space of a stereo garage, four lifting hydraulic cylinders are synchronously started to provide power for driving, so that each chain wheel drives a lifting chain to respectively pull a lifting parking plate to lift, and at the moment, mounting blocks and telescopic protection rods positioned at two sides of the lifting parking plate rotate; because the telescopic protection rod is divided into a plurality of sections of rubber cylinders sleeved with each other, each section of rubber cylinder of the telescopic protection rod is pulled out along with the action of the lifting parking plate. When the vehicle touches, the rubber cylinder touches the pressure sensing switch to react, and the pressure sensing switch starts an alarm flashing lamp to give an alarm and give a prompt to a user until the vehicle is completely stopped; the automobile body of the automobile can be protected by utilizing the function of the multiple sections of rubber barrels, the automobile is also effectively prevented from being scratched, and the protection of the double-layer parking space is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the lift parking plate and wheel restraint mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the base, the telescopic guard bar and the lifting parking plate of the present invention.

The marks in the figure:

1. a three-dimensional garage; 11. lifting the parking plate; 111. a groove; 112. extending out of the groove; 12. a sliding seat; 13. a power structure; 131. a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 132. a sprocket; 133. a lifting chain; 14. a base;

2. a protective device; 21. a guard rail; 22. a mounting rod; 23. a rubber protection roller; 24. a protective rubber mat; 25. a base; 251. a mounting block; 252. a telescopic protective rod; 253. a receiving groove; 254. a rubber cylinder;

26. a mounting base; 261. a mounting groove; 262. universal ball head; 263. a notch; 264. fastening the cover plate; 265. a connecting rod; 266. a through groove; 267. a buffer spring; 27. pressure induction switch

3. A wheel limiting mechanism; 31. a front wheel guard; 32. a pedal; 33. a mounting cavity; 34. a lever; 35. installing a column casing; 36. a return spring; 37. a compression bar; 38. a rear wheel guard; 39. an inflatable squeeze pad; 310. pressing down a column; 311. a solenoid valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, a parking frame device for a stereo garage comprises a stereo garage 1, bases 14 vertically arranged at four corners of the stereo garage 1, sliding seats 12 arranged in each base 14, lifting parking plates 11 arranged in the stereo garage 1 and connected with each sliding seat 12, and a power structure 13, wherein the power structure 13 comprises lifting hydraulic cylinders 131 connected in each base 14, chain wheels 132 rotatably arranged at the telescopic ends of each lifting hydraulic cylinder 131, and lifting chains 133 connected to the bottom surface of each base 14 and lapped on the chain wheels 132, the ends of the four lifting chains 133 are respectively connected to the sliding seats 12, and the four lifting hydraulic cylinders 131 are synchronously started to provide power for driving, so that each chain wheel 132 drives the lifting chain 133 to pull the lifting parking plate 11 to lift respectively;

as shown in fig. 2, the vehicle parking device further comprises a protecting device 2, wherein the protecting device 2 comprises a protecting rail 21 connected to two sides of the lifting parking plate 11, a plurality of mounting rods 22 arranged in each protecting rail 21, a rubber protecting roller 23 arranged at the end of each mounting rod 22 and used for guiding and protecting vehicles, and a protecting rubber pad 24 arranged on the inner wall surface of the stereo garage 1;

as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, the protection device 2 further includes a base 25 connected to the bottom surface of the lifting parking plate 11, a plurality of mounting blocks 251 rotatably arranged on the side surface of the base 25, and a telescopic protection rod 252 connected to each mounting block 251, two accommodating grooves 253 are formed on two sides of the bottom surface of the stereo garage 1, and the bottom surface of the telescopic protection rod 252 is rotatably arranged in the accommodating grooves 253; the telescopic protection rod 252 is divided into a plurality of sections of rubber cylinder 254 sleeved with each other, the outer diameter of each section of rubber cylinder 254 is increased in the telescopic direction, power is provided by the power structure 13, and the installation blocks 251 and the telescopic protection rod 252 positioned at two sides of the lifting parking plate 11 rotate; since the telescopic protection rod 252 is divided into a plurality of sections of rubber cylinders 254 sleeved with each other, each section of rubber cylinder 254 of the telescopic protection rod 252 is pulled out along with the function of the lifting parking plate 11. When the vehicle touches, the rubber cylinder 254 touches the pressure sensing switch 27 to react, and at the moment, the pressure sensing switch 27 starts an alarm flashing lamp to give an alarm and give a certain prompt to the user until the vehicle is completely stopped; the body of the vehicle can be protected by the action of the multi-section rubber cylinder 254.

As shown in fig. 4, the end of each mounting rod 22 is connected with a mounting seat 26, a mounting groove 261 is arranged in each mounting seat 26, a universal ball head 262 is arranged in each mounting groove 261, the top surface of each mounting seat 26 is provided with a notch 263 in a penetrating manner, a fastening cover plate 264 is arranged in each notch 263, each fastening cover plate 264 and a rubber cylinder 254 are provided with a pressure sensing switch 27, the top of each rubber protection roller 23 is provided with a connecting rod 265, each connecting rod 265 is respectively connected with each universal ball head 262, the bottom surface of each mounting seat 26 is provided with a through groove 266 in a penetrating manner, each connecting rod 265 is respectively arranged in each through groove 266, a plurality of buffer springs 267 distributed in a circular manner are arranged in each through groove 266, each buffer spring 267 is respectively connected to the connecting rods 265, when a vehicle touches, the rubber protection roller 23 swings and touches the pressure sensing switch 27, and the pressure sensing switch 27 starts an alarm flashing lamp to give an alarm to a prompt to a user until the vehicle is completely stopped; the body of the vehicle can be protected by the rubber protection roller 23, and the vehicle can be effectively prevented from being scratched.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3, on the basis of embodiment 1, the apparatus further comprises a wheel limiting mechanism 3, the wheel limiting mechanism 3 comprises two front wheel blocks 31 arranged on one side of the lifting parking plate 11, a pedal 32 rotatably arranged on the lifting parking plate 11 and corresponding to each front wheel block 31, a mounting cavity 33 arranged in the base 25, two levers 34 arranged in the mounting cavity 33, a pressing rod 37 rotatably arranged on the same side end of each lever 34 and rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the pedal 32, a mounting column casing 35 arranged in the mounting cavity 33, a return spring 36 connected in each mounting column casing 35, a pressing column 310 arranged in the mounting column casing 35 and rotatably connected with the top end of the lever 34, a groove 111 for mounting the pedal 32 is arranged on the lifting parking plate 11, and when the pedal 32 is pressed by the front wheel of the vehicle, the pedal 32 rotates, the pressing rod 37 is driven to move downwards until the pedal 32 rotates to be parallel;

after the user stops the vehicle, the two front wheels of the vehicle respectively drive into the front wheel guard seat 31, the two front wheels press the pedal 32 where the two front wheels are positioned, so that the pressure bar 37 below each pedal 32 presses one end of the lever 34 to descend, at this time, the lower pressing column 310 at the bottom of the lever 34 compresses the return spring 36 in the mounting column casing 35, and the return spring 36 generates resilience force after deformation; the other end of the lever 34 is tilted, and the two rear wheel chocks 38 and the inflatable squeeze pads 39 are extended from the extending grooves 112 of the lifting parking plate 11;

as shown in fig. 3, an extension groove 112 is formed on the other side of the lifting parking plate 11, rear wheel blocks 38 are slidably arranged in each extension groove 112, the bottom surface of each rear wheel block 38 is respectively and rotatably connected to the ends of two levers 34, an inflatable squeeze pad 39 is arranged on the side surface of each rear wheel block 38, an electromagnetic valve 311 is arranged on an inflation port of each inflatable squeeze pad 39, and when the lifting parking plate is installed, an air pipe of an external electric inflator pump is connected with the inflation port, sufficient gas is filled into the inflatable squeeze pad 39 and used for squeezing and limiting rear wheels of a vehicle, so that accidents caused by the fact that the vehicle slides after lifting are prevented.

1-5, it should be noted that, before implementation, the specific dimensions of each part of the application file are selected and installed according to the actual requirements of the site, and before implementation, the wheel limiting mechanism 3 in the device is also arranged on the bottom surface of the stereo garage 1 and used for limiting the wheels of the lower parking space, and the specific installation process refers to the installation process of the wheel limiting mechanism 3 arranged at the bottom of the lifting parking plate 11; in addition, before implementation, the alarm flashing lamp is connected with the pressure sensing switch 27 and is arranged in the garage, so that the connection principle in the prior art is adopted, and the application document is not in detail;

the working principle of the parking frame device for the three-dimensional parking garage is as follows:

when a user selects to park a vehicle into the upper parking space of the stereo garage 1, the protective device 2 is arranged on the lifting parking plate 11, when the vehicle touches, the rubber protective roller 23 swings and touches the pressure sensing switch 27, and at the moment, the pressure sensing switch 27 starts an alarm flashing lamp to give an alarm and forecast, and gives a certain prompt to the user until the vehicle is completely parked; the body of the vehicle can be protected by the action of the rubber protection roller 23, so that the vehicle can be effectively prevented from being scratched;

after the user stops the vehicle, the two front wheels of the vehicle respectively drive into the front wheel guard seat 31, the two front wheels press the pedal 32 where the two front wheels are positioned, so that the pressure bar 37 below each pedal 32 presses one end of the lever 34 to descend, at this time, the lower pressing column 310 at the bottom of the lever 34 compresses the return spring 36 in the mounting column casing 35, and the return spring 36 generates resilience force after deformation; the other end of the lever 34 is tilted, and the two rear wheel baffle seats 38 and the inflatable squeeze pads 39 extend out of the extending grooves 112 of the lifting parking plate 11, so that the electromagnetic valve 311 is controlled to be opened, sufficient air is filled into the inflatable squeeze pads 39 through an external electric inflator pump, and the air is used for squeezing and limiting rear wheels of a vehicle, so that the occurrence of accidents caused by the fact that the vehicle slides after rising can be prevented, and certain safety is improved; when the vehicle is taken, the operation is repeated, and the rear wheel guard 38 and the inflatable squeeze pad 39 are retracted into the extension groove 112 under the action of the resilience force of the return spring 36;

after a user stops, the four lifting hydraulic cylinders 131 are synchronously started to provide power for driving, so that each chain wheel 132 drives the lifting chain 133 to respectively pull the lifting parking plate 11 to lift;

when a user parks a vehicle into the lower parking space of the stereo garage 1, four lifting hydraulic cylinders 131 are synchronously started to provide power for driving, so that each chain wheel 132 drives a lifting chain 133 to respectively pull the lifting parking plate 11 to lift, and at the moment, mounting blocks 251 and telescopic protection rods 252 positioned on two sides of the lifting parking plate 11 rotate; since the telescopic protection rod 252 is divided into a plurality of sections of rubber cylinders 254 sleeved with each other, each section of rubber cylinder 254 of the telescopic protection rod 252 is pulled out along with the function of the lifting parking plate 11. When the vehicle touches, the rubber cylinder 254 touches the pressure sensing switch 27 to react, and at the moment, the pressure sensing switch 27 starts an alarm flashing lamp to give an alarm and give a certain prompt to the user until the vehicle is completely stopped; the body of the vehicle can be protected by utilizing the function of the multi-section rubber cylinder 254, the vehicle is also effectively prevented from being scratched, and the protection of the double-layer parking space is realized.

After the user vehicle is parked, the limiting mechanism 3 limits the vehicle tires in the lower parking space, and the specific process is as above.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical method of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical method of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The parking frame device for the stereo garage comprises the stereo garage (1), bases (14) vertically arranged at four corners of the stereo garage (1), sliding seats (12) arranged in each base (14) and lifting parking plates (11) arranged in the stereo garage (1) and connected with each sliding seat (12);

the vehicle parking device is characterized by further comprising a protecting device (2), wherein the protecting device (2) comprises guard rails (21) connected to the two sides of the lifting parking plate (11), a plurality of mounting rods (22) arranged in each guard rail (21), rubber protecting rollers (23) arranged at the end of each mounting rod (22) and used for guiding and protecting vehicles, and protecting rubber pads (24) arranged on the inner wall surface of the stereo garage (1).

2. The parking frame device for the stereo garage according to claim 1, wherein the protecting device (2) further comprises a base (25) connected to the bottom surface of the lifting parking plate (11), a plurality of mounting blocks (251) rotatably arranged on the side surfaces of the base (25) and telescopic protecting rods (252) connected to each mounting block (251), two accommodating grooves (253) are formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the stereo garage (1), and the bottom surface of each telescopic protecting rod (252) is rotatably arranged in each accommodating groove (253);

wherein, flexible guard bar (255) divide into several sections rubber barrel (254) that overlap each other, and the external diameter of every section rubber barrel (254) increases according to flexible direction respectively.

3. Parking rack device for a stereo garage according to claim 1, characterized in that the device further comprises a wheel limiting mechanism (3), wherein the wheel limiting mechanism (3) comprises two front wheel chocks (31) arranged on one side of the lifting parking plate (11), pedals (32) which are rotatably arranged on the lifting parking plate (11) and correspond to the front wheel chocks (31), a mounting cavity (33) arranged in the base (25), two levers (34) arranged in the mounting cavity (33), a pressing rod (37) which is rotatably arranged at the same side end of each lever (34) and is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the pedals (32), a mounting column (35) arranged in the mounting cavity (33), a reset spring (36) connected in each mounting column (35), and a pressing column (310) which is arranged in the mounting column (35) and is rotatably connected with one end of the lever (34).

4. A parking rack device for a stereo garage according to claim 3, characterized in that the lifting parking plate (11) is provided with a recess (111) for mounting a pedal (32).

5. Parking rack device for a stereo garage according to claim 1, characterized in that the other side of the lifting parking plate (11) is provided with an extending groove (112), a rear wheel guard (38) is slidably arranged in each extending groove (112), the bottom surface of each rear wheel guard (38) is respectively connected at the ends of two levers (34) in a rotating way, the side surface of each rear wheel guard (38) is provided with an inflatable extrusion cushion (39), and an electromagnetic valve (311) is arranged on an inflation inlet of each inflatable extrusion cushion (39).

6. The parking frame device for the three-dimensional parking garage according to claim 1, wherein an installation seat (26) is connected to the end of each installation rod (22), an installation groove (261) is formed in each installation seat (26), universal ball heads (262) are arranged in each installation groove (261), a notch (263) is formed in the top surface of each installation seat (26) in a penetrating mode, a fastening cover plate (264) is arranged in each notch (263), pressure induction switches (27) are arranged in each fastening cover plate (264) and on the rubber cylinder (254), connecting rods (265) are arranged at the tops of each rubber protection roller (23), and each connecting rod (265) is connected with each universal ball head (262) respectively.

7. The parking frame device for the three-dimensional parking garage according to claim 6, wherein a through groove (266) is formed in the bottom surface of each mounting seat (26) in a penetrating mode, each connecting rod (265) is respectively arranged in the through groove (266), a plurality of buffer springs (267) which are distributed in a circular mode are arranged in each through groove (266), and each buffer spring (267) is respectively connected to each connecting rod (265).

8. A parking rack device for a stereo garage according to claim 1, characterized in that the device further comprises a power structure (13), the power structure (13) comprises lifting hydraulic cylinders (131) connected in each base (14), chain wheels (132) rotatably arranged at telescopic ends of each lifting hydraulic cylinder (131), and lifting chains (133) connected to the bottom surface of each base (14) and riding on the chain wheels (132), and the ends of the four lifting chains (133) are respectively connected to the sliding seat (12).