CN117695101A

CN117695101A - Toilet sickbed

Info

Publication number: CN117695101A
Application number: CN202311860890.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宗育; 施巧玲; 贺丽君; 黄道花
Original assignee: NANJING DACHANG HOSPITAL
Current assignee: NANJING DACHANG HOSPITAL
Priority date: 2023-12-31
Filing date: 2023-12-31
Publication date: 2024-03-15

Abstract

A toilet sickbed comprises a bed board frame for supporting and installing a mattress bed board, and a lifting rod for lifting and adjusting the height of the bed; the bed board frame is horizontally arranged at the tops of four groups of lifting rods, bases are fixedly paved at the bottoms of the lifting rods, bed body side plates are arranged at the bottoms of the bed board frame along the vertical end faces of the side edges, equipment boxes are arranged at the left side and the right side of each bed body side plate, driving servo motors are arranged in the equipment boxes, and driving ends of the servo motors are in transmission connection with bed body base plates through swing arms; the bed body pad comprises a headrest pad used by the head of a patient, an upper limb pad used by the upper limb of the patient and a pedal pad used by the lower limb of the patient. The invention relates to a variable toilet sickbed; the sickbed adopts the mode that the bed is synchronous with the patient to finish the action of changing the lying position into the sitting position, and the bed board structure of the grouping plate is matched with the change of the lying position and the sitting position of each tissue of the body of the patient in the sickbed, so that the supporting effect is achieved; meanwhile, the built-in driving mechanism can drive the patient to adaptively change the body posture.

Description

Toilet sickbed

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical sickbeds, and particularly relates to a toilet sickbed.

Background

In clinical care work, the nursing method is a time-consuming and labor-consuming work for daily nursing of patients suffering from incontinence caused by long-term bedridden and inconvenient movement. During the process of treating the patient by the nursing staff, particularly during the rest period of the patient at night, the rest of the patient is easily affected, and the patient is inconvenient due to a little negligence. In addition, the bedding is easy to pollute in the treatment process, the air in the ward is polluted, and the working strength and the nursing cost of medical staff are increased.

At present, most hospitals or nursing homes in China use old-fashioned sickbeds, and the sickbed has the advantages of simple structure, incomplete functions and inconvenient operation, and can not meet various needs of patients and medical care personnel. Particularly for patients with serious illness or bedridden patients, the family members or medical staff are usually required to place the excrement receiving device and assist the excrement receiving device to smoothly relieve the bowels. This greatly increases the labor intensity of the family or medical staff.

According to the technical problems, the invention adopts a variable toilet sickbed; the sickbed adopts the mode that the bed is synchronous with the patient to finish the action of changing the lying position into the sitting position, and the bed board structure of the grouping plate is matched with the change of the lying position and the sitting position of each tissue of the body of the patient in the sickbed, so that the supporting effect is achieved; meanwhile, the built-in driving mechanism can drive the patient to adaptively change the body posture, so that the patient can experience posture change in a state of no effort, and the patient with inconvenient movement can be forgiving. The closed toilet structure with detachable cleaning function can avoid the escape of peculiar smell and the embarrassment of medical care replacement, and can ensure the effects of timely replacement, high cleaning efficiency and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a toilet sickbed comprises a bed board frame for supporting and installing a mattress bed board, and a lifting rod for lifting and adjusting the height of the bed; the bed board frame is horizontally arranged at the tops of four groups of lifting rods, bases are fixedly paved at the bottoms of the lifting rods, bed body side plates are arranged at the bottoms of the bed board frames along the vertical end faces of the side edges, equipment boxes are arranged at the left side and the right side of each bed body side plate, driving servo motors are arranged in the equipment boxes, and driving ends of the servo driving motors are in transmission connection with bed body base plates through swing arms;

the bed body pad comprises a headrest pad used by the head of a patient, an upper limb pad used by the upper limb of the patient and a pedal pad used by the lower limb of the patient.

Further, a composite sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the bed body base plate, and comprises a first sliding rail serving as a main body supporting structure of the bed body base plate and a second sliding rail serving as a change use guide;

the utility model discloses a bed body, including the base plate, the first slide rail passes through track bolt fixed mounting at the inboard terminal surface of bed body curb plate, first slide rail is horizontal mounting structure along upper limbs backing plate tip, first slide rail is smooth bending type mounting structure downwards along pedal backing plate tip, and second slide rail passes through slide rail bolt fixed mounting in first slide rail left side, first slide rail and second slide rail are sliding mounting structure with pedal backing plate and the slider that carries the case to be installed.

Further, a swing arm is arranged at a driving port at the side edge of the carrying box, and the swing arm is in an arc swing structure along the track of the first sliding rail and the track of the second sliding rail in cooperation with a servo motor;

the top of the carrying box is provided with a bearing plate, the bearing plate is selectively attached to and contacted with a supporting plate at the bottom of the pedal base plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a guide connecting rod through a movable joint, and the rod body of the guide connecting rod penetrates into the carrying box along a through hole of a through hole guide sliding block;

the through hole guide sliding block is arranged at the top of the carrying box, and guide protrusions on the inner side of the through hole guide sliding block are respectively in sliding contact with the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail.

Furthermore, the magnetic attraction butt joint buckles which are arranged on the right side of the pedal pad plate in an extending way are in selective magnetic attraction butt joint with the left end heads of the adjacent upper limb pad plates; the two adjacent upper limb base plates are in magnetic attraction butt joint through a magnetic attraction butt joint buckle.

Still further, the pedal backing plate bottom under the tiling state is installed and is held in the palm the board, hold in the palm the board center and seted up like lavatory mouth, like lavatory mouth edge installation squatting pan circle, hold in the palm the board along squatting pan circle both sides and install the hand cushion.

Furthermore, the bottom of the toilet opening is communicated with the opening at the top of the excrement storage box, and the excrement storage box is installed on the inner side of the side plate of the bed body in a countersunk manner;

the inside of the excrement storage box is paved with a recovery cloth pad, and the recovery cloth pad is in fit contact with the inner wall of the excrement storage box;

the excrement storage box is characterized in that a clamping plate is arranged at the opening along the inner wall of the excrement storage box, the clamping plate is arranged at the upper end of a cross bar extending from the inner wall of the excrement storage box, a recovery cloth pad is clamped between the clamping plate and the inner wall of the excrement storage box, and the recovery cloth pad extends out along a gap of the clamping plate;

the bottom of the excrement storage tank is provided with a bottom cover.

Furthermore, two groups of upper mounting boxes are mounted at the top of the main vision end face of the excrement storage box, a fixed nozzle is embedded in the center of each upper mounting box, and the fixed nozzles are in water supply butt joint with an external cleaning water pipe;

two groups of lower mounting boxes are mounted on the top of the rear-view end face of the excrement storage box, a fixed nozzle is embedded in the center of each lower mounting box, and the fixed nozzle is in water supply butt joint with an external cleaning water pipe.

Furthermore, a guardrail handrail is arranged at the top of the bed board frame;

and a storage cabinet is arranged between the bottom of the bed board frame and the base.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

compared with the prior art, the invention adopts a variable toilet sickbed; the sickbed adopts the mode that the bed is synchronous with the patient to finish the action of changing the lying position into the sitting position, and the bed board structure of the grouping plate is matched with the change of the lying position and the sitting position of each tissue of the body of the patient in the sickbed, so that the supporting effect is achieved; meanwhile, the built-in driving mechanism can drive the patient to adaptively change the body posture, so that the patient can experience posture change in a state of no effort, and the patient with inconvenient movement can be forgiving. The closed toilet structure with detachable cleaning function can avoid the escape of peculiar smell and the embarrassment of medical care replacement, and can ensure the effects of timely replacement, high cleaning efficiency and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a slide rail structure of a toilet bed of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the driving structure of the pedal pad of the toilet bed of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the toilet beds of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the foot pad for the toilet bed of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the open-mouthed cloth of the toilet bed of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the open shielding pedal cushion layer of the toilet bed of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a rear view structure of a toilet storage box of the toilet bed of the invention.

List of drawing identifiers:

the device comprises a headrest cushion plate 1, a lifting rod 2, a storage cabinet 3, a bed body side plate 4, an equipment box 5, a bed board frame 6, a guardrail 7, a squatting pan ring 8, a hand cushion layer 9, a pedal cushion plate 10, an upper limb cushion plate 11, a supporting plate 12, a fastening bolt 13, a track bolt 14, a latex cushion 15, a magnetic attraction butt buckle 16, a first sliding rail 17, a sliding block 19, a bearing plate 20, a second sliding rail 21, a carrying box 22, a guide connecting rod 23, a through hole guide sliding block 24, a supporting plate 25, a excrement storage box 26, a bottom cover 27, a fixed nozzle 28, an upper mounting box 29, a clamping plate 30, a transverse bar 31, a recovery cloth cushion 32 and a lower mounting box 33.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further illustrated in the following drawings and detailed description, which are to be understood as being merely illustrative of the invention and not limiting the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a toilet hospital bed includes a bed board frame supporting and mounting a mattress bed board, and a lifting rod for lifting and adjusting the height of the bed; the bed board frame 6 is horizontally arranged at the tops of the four groups of lifting rods 2, bases are fixedly paved at the bottoms of the lifting rods 2, bed body side plates 4 are arranged at the bottoms of the bed board frame 6 along the vertical end faces of the side edges, equipment boxes 5 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the bed body side plates 4, driving servo motors are arranged in the equipment boxes 5, and driving ends of the servo driving motors are in transmission connection with bed body base plates through swing arms; the bed board frame 6 is used as a supporting and mounting structure, four groups of lifting rods 2 are vertically mounted along the corners of the bed board frame 6, and the height of the bed is adjusted by matching with staff according to the requirements of patients. The bottom of the bed board frame 6 is provided with an equipment box 5; the equipment box 5 is a functional box body for installing a driving motor and electric appliances, and in order to protect the equipment box 5, the bed body side plate 4 is vertically installed at the bottom of the bed board frame 6 along the outer side of the equipment box 5.

The bed body cushion plate comprises a headrest cushion plate 1 used for the head of a patient, an upper limb cushion plate 11 used for the upper limb of the patient and a pedal cushion plate 10 used for the lower limb of the patient. Wherein, the headrest cushion plate 1 is a cushion plate structure matched with the head and neck of a patient to rest; the upper limb pad 11 is a cushion layer which is matched with the upper limb part of the human body to be used as a support, and the pedal pad 10 is matched with the leg joint support and the function of covering the toilet port of the patient.

Further, a composite sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the bed body base plate, and comprises a first sliding rail 17 serving as a main body supporting structure of the bed body base plate and a second sliding rail 21 serving as a change use guide; wherein, the composite sliding rail arranged at the bottom of the bed body backing plate is used for assisting the movable bed body backing plate to complete the up-down position changing process. The composite slide rail comprises two groups of slide rails, wherein a first slide rail 17 and a second slide rail 21 are used as guiding rails.

The first sliding rail 17 is fixedly installed on the inner side end face of the bed body side plate 4 through the track bolt 14, the first sliding rail 17 is of a horizontal installation structure along the end part of the upper limb base plate 11, the first sliding rail 17 is of a smooth downward bending installation structure along the end part of the pedal base plate 10, the second sliding rail 21 is fixedly installed on the left side of the first sliding rail 17 through the sliding rail bolt 14, and the first sliding rail 17 and the second sliding rail 21 are of a sliding installation structure with the pedal base plate 10 and the sliding block 19 installed on the carrying box 22. The first sliding rail 17 and the second sliding rail 21 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bed body side plate 4 through sliding rail bolts 14 and are matched with guiding installation of a follow-up sliding block 19. The primary first and second slide rails 17, 21 serve as support and guide. The left end of the first sliding rail 17 is of a smooth downward bending installation structure, so that the sliding block 19 completes the phase change guiding process along the first sliding rail 17.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a swing arm is mounted at a driving port at the side of the carrying case 22, and the swing arm is in an arc swing structure along the track of the first sliding rail 17 and the track of the second sliding rail 21 and matched with a servo motor; wherein, the sliding block 19 can be matched with the carrying case 22 to complete the guiding displacement process along the first sliding rail 17. The carrier box 22 serves as a support member for supporting the footrest 10 and the slider 19. The guiding work can further expand the pedal pad 10, complete the bending of the lower limbs in the state of lying down of the patient, and switch from lying to sitting in cooperation with the bed. This effect may help most patients who are not free to move or lack voluntary ability to complete their uprising for toilet use.

The top of the carrying box 22 is provided with a bearing plate 20, the bearing plate 20 is selectively attached to and contacted with a supporting plate 25 at the bottom of the pedal pad 10, the bottom of the supporting plate 25 is provided with a guide connecting rod 23 through a movable joint, and the rod body of the guide connecting rod 23 extends into the carrying box 22 in a penetrating manner along a through hole of a through hole guide sliding block 24; the through hole guide sliding block 24 is installed at the top of the carrying case 22, and guide protrusions on the inner side of the through hole guide sliding block 24 are respectively in sliding contact with the first sliding rail 17 and the second sliding rail 21. Wherein, the bearing plate 20 is used as a main supporting structure, and the pedal pad 10 can be located on the upper end surface of the bearing plate 20 through the bottom supporting plate 25. The bottom of the supporting plate 25 can be adaptively adjusted to bias by a guide connecting rod 23 which is arranged by a movable joint and matched with the changeable bending direction of the track. The horizontal state of the pedal pad 10 is maintained during deflection, so that the patient has good lower limb supporting experience. The foot-operated toilet cannot be used normally due to excessive deviation of the body of a patient caused by the fact that the foot-operated toilet cannot be used normally due to the fact that the foot-operated toilet cannot be stepped on or slide down. The through hole guide slide block 24 is matched with the guide connecting rod 23 to perform telescopic adjustment function, and the length can be adjusted along with the distance between the bottom supporting plate 25 of the pedal pad 10 and the bearing plate 20.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the magnetic attraction butt joint buckle 16 arranged on the right side of the pedal pad 10 in an extending way is in selective magnetic attraction butt joint with the left end head of the adjacent upper limb pad 11; the upper limb base plates 11 adjacent to each other are in magnetic attraction butt joint through the magnetic attraction butt joint buckles 16. Wherein, the magnetic attraction butt joint buckle 16 of the installer on the right side of the pedal pad 10 can be matched with the adjacent upper limb pad 11 to complete the magnetic attraction butt joint process, so that the phenomenon that the patient cannot lie stably after lying posture is recovered is avoided.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a supporting plate 12 is installed at the bottom of a pedal pad plate 10 in a flat state, a toilet opening is formed in the center of the supporting plate 12, a squatting pan 8 is installed at the edge of the toilet opening, and a hand cushion 9 is installed at the supporting plate 12 along two sides of the squatting pan 8. Wherein, the bottom of the pedal pad 10 in a flat state is provided with a supporting plate 12, and the center of the supporting plate 12 is provided with a toilet opening which is convenient for toilet use. The squatting pan 8 is arranged at the edge of the toilet opening, so that the toilet experience of a patient can be improved, and meanwhile, the squatting pan can be replaced and cleaned at any time, and the toilet environment is kept. The hand cushion 9 can be used as a cushion structure for supporting a patient, and the patient can make fine adjustment of the body position through the arm support.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the bottom of the toilet opening is communicated with the top of the excrement storage tank 26, and the excrement storage tank 26 is arranged on the inner side of the bed body side plate 4 in a countersunk manner; wherein the toilet bowl 26 at the bottom of the toilet bowl belongs to a replaceable storage device. The patient's faeces are stored. The excrement storage tank 26 is arranged on the inner side of the bed body side plate 4 in a countersunk head type structure. The space can be effectively utilized, the bed body is beautiful, and the odor of the built-in excrement is difficult to be emitted.

A recycling cloth pad 32 is paved inside the excrement storage tank 26, and the recycling cloth pad 32 is in fit contact with the inner wall of the excrement storage tank 26; wherein, in order to further handle patient's excrement, this application has been spread to the excrement storage tank 26 inside and has been retrieved cloth pad 32, and the material of retrieving cloth pad 32 is non-woven fabrics structure, can effectively accomplish waterproof leak protection.

A clamping plate 30 is arranged at the opening along the inner wall of the excrement storage tank 26, the clamping plate 30 is arranged at the upper end of a cross bar 31 extending from the inner wall of the excrement storage tank 26, a recovery cloth pad 32 is clamped between the clamping plate 30 and the inner wall of the excrement storage tank 26, and the recovery cloth pad 32 extends out along a gap of the clamping plate 30; wherein, the clamping plate 30 can be matched with the cross bar 31 to clamp the recycling cloth pad 32, so that the situation that the recycling cloth pad 32 is inclined in position due to the influence of excrement or external force in the using process is avoided, and finally the excrement cannot be accurately stored or treated.

A bottom cover 27 is arranged at the bottom of the excrement storage tank 26. Wherein, the bottom cover 27 is detachable, and the detached toilet 26 can be deeply cleaned and sterilized and deodorized. And can more effectively take the excrement wrapped by the built-in recycling cloth pad 32, thereby relieving the embarrassing atmosphere when treating the excrement.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, two groups of upper mounting boxes 29 are mounted on the top of the front view end surface of the excrement storage box 26, a fixed nozzle 28 is embedded in the center of each upper mounting box 29, and the fixed nozzles 28 are in water supply butt joint with an external cleaning water pipe; wherein, fixed nozzles 28 are reserved on two groups of upper mounting boxes 29 arranged on the excrement storage box 26, the nozzles 28 can be externally connected with a flushing nozzle or a water supply pipe, and cleaning solution is sprayed into the inner part to carry out a secondary cleaning process. The cleaning is quick, and the dirty environment of excrement is not required to be directly contacted manually.

Two sets of lower mounting boxes 33 are mounted on the top of the rear-view end face of the excrement storage box 26, a fixed nozzle 28 is embedded in the center of each lower mounting box 33, and the fixed nozzle 28 is in water supply butt joint with an external cleaning water pipe. The effect of the lower mounting box 33 is consistent with that of the upper mounting box 29, except that the operation sequence is inconsistent, and the inner wall of the excrement storage box 26 can be effectively cleaned from top to bottom, so that dead angles are prevented from being cleared, and the use of a subsequent patient is affected.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a guardrail handrail 7 is arranged at the top of the bed plate frame 6;

a storage cabinet 3 is arranged between the bottom of the bed board frame 6 and the base. Wherein, the cabinet 3 can hold some articles for daily use box medical supplies.

It should be noted that the foregoing merely illustrates the technical idea of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and that a person skilled in the art may make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A toilet sickbed comprises a bed board frame for supporting and installing a mattress bed board, and a lifting rod for lifting and adjusting the height of the bed; the method is characterized in that: the bed board frame (6) is horizontally arranged at the tops of four groups of lifting rods (2), bases are fixedly paved at the bottoms of the lifting rods (2), bed body side plates (4) are arranged at the bottoms of the bed board frame (6) along the vertical end faces of the side edges, equipment boxes (5) are arranged at the left side and the right side of each bed body side plate (4), driving servo motors are arranged in the equipment boxes (5), and driving ends of the servo motors are in transmission connection with bed body backing plates through swing arms;

the bed body cushion plate comprises a headrest cushion plate (1) used by the head of a patient, an upper limb cushion plate (11) used by the upper limb of the patient and a pedal cushion plate (10) used by the lower limb of the patient.

2. The toilet hospital bed according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bed body backing plate is provided with a composite sliding rail, and the composite sliding rail comprises a first sliding rail (17) serving as a main body supporting structure of the bed body backing plate and a second sliding rail (21) serving as a change use guide;

the utility model discloses a bed body, including bed body curb plate (4) and pedal backing plate (10), including first slide rail (17), pedal backing plate (10) and slide block (19) that first slide rail (17) are the horizontal mounting structure along upper limb backing plate (11) tip through track bolt (14) fixed mounting at bed body curb plate (4), first slide rail (17) are smooth bending type mounting structure downwards along pedal backing plate (10) tip, second slide rail (21) are in first slide rail (17) left side through track bolt (14) fixed mounting, slider (19) that first slide rail (17) and second slide rail (21) and pedal backing plate (10) and carrying case (22) were sliding mounting structure.

3. The toilet hospital bed according to claim 1, wherein: a swing arm is arranged at a driving port at the side edge of the carrying box (22), and the swing arm is in an arc swing structure along the track of the first sliding rail (17) and the track of the second sliding rail (21) in cooperation with a servo motor;

the top of the carrying box (22) is provided with a bearing plate (20), the bearing plate (20) is selectively attached to and contacted with a supporting plate (25) at the bottom of the pedal base plate (10), the bottom of the supporting plate (25) is provided with a guide connecting rod (23) through a movable joint, and the rod body of the guide connecting rod (23) extends into the carrying box (22) along the through hole of a through hole guide sliding block (24) in a penetrating way;

the through hole guide sliding block (24) is arranged at the top of the carrying box (22), and guide protrusions on the inner side of the through hole guide sliding block (24) are respectively in sliding contact with the first sliding rail (17) and the second sliding rail (21).

4. A toilet bed according to claim 3, wherein: the magnetic attraction butt joint buckle (16) which is arranged on the right side of the pedal pad (10) in an extending way is in selective magnetic attraction butt joint with the left end head of the adjacent upper limb pad (11); the upper limb base plates (11) adjacent to each other are in magnetic attraction butt joint through a magnetic attraction butt joint buckle (16).

5. The toilet hospital bed of claim 4, wherein: the foot pad board (10) bottom under the tiling state is installed and is held in palm board (12), hold in the palm board (12) center and offered like the lavatory mouth, like lavatory mouth edge installation squatting pan circle (8), hold in the palm board (12) along squatting pan circle (8) both sides install hand cushion layer (9).

6. The toilet hospital bed according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the toilet opening is communicated with the top of the excrement storage tank (26), and the excrement storage tank (26) is arranged at the inner side of the bed body side plate (4) in a countersunk manner;

a recycling cloth pad (32) is paved inside the excrement storage tank (26), and the recycling cloth pad (32) is in fit contact with the inner wall of the excrement storage tank (26);

a clamping plate (30) is arranged at the opening of the inner wall of the excrement storage tank (26), the clamping plate (30) is arranged at the upper end of a cross bar (31) extending from the inner wall of the excrement storage tank (26), a recovery cloth pad (32) is clamped between the clamping plate (30) and the inner wall of the excrement storage tank (26), and the recovery cloth pad (32) extends out along a gap of the clamping plate (30);

a bottom cover (27) is arranged at the bottom of the excrement storage tank (26).

7. The toilet hospital bed of claim 6, wherein: two groups of upper mounting boxes (29) are mounted at the top of the main vision end face of the excrement storage box (26), a fixed nozzle (28) is embedded in the center of each upper mounting box (29), and the fixed nozzle (28) is in water supply butt joint with an external cleaning water pipe;

two groups of lower mounting boxes (33) are mounted on the top of the rear-view end face of the excrement storage box (26), a fixed nozzle (28) is embedded in the center of each lower mounting box (33), and the fixed nozzle (28) is in water supply butt joint with an external cleaning water pipe.

8. The toilet hospital bed according to claim 1, wherein: a guardrail handrail (7) is arranged at the top of the bed board frame (6);

a storage cabinet (3) is arranged between the bottom of the bed board frame (6) and the base.