CN117671873A - On-site personnel positioning management and control system and method based on 3D modeling - Google Patents
On-site personnel positioning management and control system and method based on 3D modeling Download PDFInfo
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 15
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 14
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Abstract
The invention relates to a field personnel positioning management and control system and method based on 3D modeling, which belong to the technical field of power transformation operation and maintenance, wherein the system comprises: the intelligent bracelet terminal collects the positioning and state information of the personnel on the power transformation site, and sends out a prompt when the personnel on the power transformation site are in a dangerous area; the on-site positioning base station uploads the positioning and state information acquired by the intelligent bracelet terminal to the remote monitoring subsystem; the on-site video acquisition device acquires video images of the set position of the transformer site and uploads the video images to the remote monitoring subsystem; the remote monitoring subsystem simulates and displays the positions of the personnel in the 3D model of the power transformation site in real time, and prompts the personnel when the personnel of the power transformation site are in a dangerous area; the on-site warning device prompts personnel to be in a dangerous area in a power transformation site in an audible and visual warning mode. The invention realizes real-time display of the positioning information of the personnel in the power transformation site in the 3D model, detects the health state of the personnel, prevents the personnel from entering the electrified dangerous area, and realizes fine management and control.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power transformation operation and maintenance, and particularly relates to a field personnel positioning management and control system and method based on 3D modeling.
Background
The field personnel control of the transformer substation means that when a worker works on a power transformation field, the active area of the worker is controlled, and the worker is prevented from entering an electrified power transformation area, so that the safety of the worker is ensured.
At present, the existing transformer substation working site management and control measures are carried out in modes of cameras, personnel monitoring and the like. The camera is adopted for controlling, the condition of the field operation personnel is collected through the camera, and a remote monitoring personnel is required to be equipped for video monitoring, so that the camera is relatively fixed, the visual field is limited, the lens cannot be ensured to always cover the movable range of the field operation personnel, and the condition of the operation personnel on the working field of the transformer substation cannot be accurately mastered; and by adopting a personnel on-site monitoring mode, if the monitoring personnel is not concentrated and the monitoring responsibility is not met, personnel management and control are easy to lose efficacy, so that the personnel can enter an electrified region by mistake or touch electrified equipment by mistake, and the problems of personal casualties, equipment faults, power grid power failure and the like are caused.
In summary, the existing mode of monitoring the transformer substation on site by adopting a camera is limited by the coverage range of the camera, remote monitoring personnel are required to analyze the monitoring video, and the mode of monitoring the transformer substation on site by adopting personnel is more dependent on subjective factors of monitoring personnel. There is currently a lack of efficient ways to manage the field personnel of a substation.
This is a deficiency of the prior art, and therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a system and method for field personnel location management based on 3D modeling, which address the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defect that the prior art lacks an effective mode for controlling the field personnel of the transformer substation, the invention provides a field personnel positioning control system and method based on 3D modeling, so as to solve the technical problems.
In a first aspect, the invention provides a field personnel positioning management and control system based on 3D modeling, which comprises a remote monitoring subsystem, a field video acquisition device, a field positioning base station, an intelligent bracelet terminal and a field warning device;
the intelligent bracelet terminal is used for collecting positioning information and state information of the personnel on the power transformation site and sending out prompts when the personnel on the power transformation site are in a dangerous area;
the on-site positioning base station is used for uploading positioning information and state information acquired by the intelligent bracelet terminal to the remote monitoring system;
the on-site video acquisition device is used for acquiring video images of the set position of the transformer site and uploading the video images to the remote monitoring subsystem;
the remote monitoring subsystem is used for receiving the positioning information and the state information of the power transformation site personnel uploaded by the intelligent bracelet terminal, receiving the power transformation site video image uploaded by the camera, simulating and displaying the personnel position in a pre-stored power transformation site 3D model in real time, and prompting when the power transformation site personnel is in a dangerous area;
the on-site warning device is used for prompting personnel to be in a dangerous area in a power transformation site in an audible and visual warning mode.
Further, the remote monitoring subsystem comprises a field acquisition module, a database module, a data analysis module and a field simulation display module;
the field acquisition module is used for acquiring the environmental data of the power transformation field in advance, establishing a 3D model of the power transformation field, storing the 3D model of the power transformation field in the database module and updating the 3D model of the power transformation field at regular time;
the database module is used for storing the 3D model of the power transformation site, the personnel positioning information and the state information uploaded by the intelligent bracelet terminal and the real-time video image and the historical video image acquired by the site video acquisition device at the set position of the power transformation site;
the data analysis module is used for analyzing personnel positioning information of the transformer scene, judging whether personnel are in a dangerous area or not, and generating alarm information when the personnel are in the dangerous area;
the on-site simulation display module is used for simulating and displaying the positioning information of the personnel in the power transformation site on the 3D model of the power transformation site, displaying alarm information at the same time, and displaying a real-time video image or a historical video image of a selected area in response to the selection of the monitoring personnel.
Further, a preset dangerous area is also stored in the database module;
dividing a transformer substation site into areas according to equipment intervals in advance, and marking a dangerous area;
the on-site video acquisition device comprises a plurality of cameras, and the cameras are arranged in dangerous areas.
Further, the state information collected by the intelligent bracelet terminal comprises pulse monitoring information, emotion information and body temperature information;
the data analysis module analyzes the state information of the personnel on the power transformation site, judges whether the current state information of the personnel meets the current operation task, and reminds the personnel when the current state information does not meet the current operation task. The state information collected by the intelligent bracelet terminal can collect pulse information through a heart or pulse monitor, can collect emotion information such as emotion tracking, emotion sensing, cognition, pressure level and the like through an EDA sensor, and can collect body temperature information through an NTC thermistor.
Further, the data analysis module generates a personnel traveling track according to the real-time personnel positioning information and the historical positioning information, and predicts the target position of the personnel in the expected time period according to the personnel traveling track;
when the target position of the person in the expected time period is in a dangerous area, generating early warning information, reminding the on-site person through the intelligent bracelet terminal, and feeding back to the monitoring person through the on-site simulation display module.
Further, the number of the field positioning base stations is at least three;
the on-site acquisition module acquires the coordinates of the on-site positioning base station in advance, and establishes a substation coordinate system according to the coordinates of the on-site positioning base station;
the data analysis module identifies personnel position coordinates from the personnel positioning information, converts the personnel position coordinates from a world coordinate system to a transformer substation coordinate system, and provides the transformer substation coordinate system for the site simulation display module to perform position simulation display.
Further, the device also comprises a field card punching device;
the intelligent bracelet terminal is provided with a unique identification code;
the on-site card punching device is used for identifying the unique identification code of the intelligent bracelet terminal of the personnel entering the power transformation site and uploading the unique identification code to the remote monitoring subsystem;
the remote monitoring subsystem recognizes personnel identity information through the unique identification code and binds the personnel identity information with personnel positioning information.
In a second aspect, the invention provides a field personnel positioning management and control method based on 3D modeling, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pre-collecting environmental data of a power transformation site, establishing a 3D model of the power transformation site, and storing the 3D model of the power transformation site in a database module and updating at regular time;
s2, the intelligent bracelet terminal collects positioning information and state information of power transformation site personnel and uploads the positioning information and the state information to the remote monitoring subsystem through the site positioning base station;
and S3, the remote monitoring subsystem performs simulation display on the personnel positioning information of the power transformation site on the 3D model of the power transformation site, analyzes the personnel positioning information of the power transformation site, judges whether the personnel is in a dangerous area, and generates alarm information when the personnel is in the dangerous area.
Further, the specific steps of step S1 are as follows:
s11, setting at least three field positioning base stations on a power transformation field;
s12, cruising and collecting environmental data of a power transformation site through an unmanned aerial vehicle in advance, wherein the environmental data comprise coordinates of a positioning base station;
s13, providing the environment data of the power transformation site and the coordinates of the positioning base station to a database module for storage;
s14, dividing the transformer substation site into areas according to equipment intervals in advance, marking the dangerous areas, arranging cameras, and storing the divided equipment interval areas and the marked dangerous areas into a database module;
the specific steps of the step S2 are as follows:
s21, receiving a unique identification code of a personnel transformer field uploaded by a field card punching device, and starting personnel tracking;
s22, personnel positioning information and state information uploaded by the intelligent bracelet terminal through the field positioning base station are received and bound with the unique identification code.
Further, the specific steps of step S3 are as follows:
s31, the remote monitoring subsystem establishes a substation coordinate system according to the coordinates of the site positioning base station;
s32, the remote monitoring subsystem identifies personnel position coordinates from personnel positioning information, converts the personnel position coordinates from a world coordinate system into a transformer substation coordinate system and provides the transformer substation coordinate system for the site simulation display module to perform position simulation display;
s33, the remote monitoring subsystem analyzes personnel positioning information of the power transformation site, judges whether personnel are in a dangerous area, and generates alarm information when the personnel are in the dangerous area;
s34, the remote monitoring subsystem generates a personnel traveling track according to the real-time personnel positioning information and the historical positioning information, predicts the target position of the personnel in the expected time period according to the personnel traveling track, and generates early warning information when the target position of the personnel in the expected time period is in a dangerous area;
s35, the remote monitoring subsystem analyzes the personnel state information acquired by the intelligent bracelet terminal, judges whether the personnel current state information meets the current operation task, and generates state reminding information when the personnel current state information does not meet the current operation task;
s36, the remote monitoring subsystem reminds the field personnel of the alarm information, the early warning information and the state reminding information through the intelligent bracelet terminal, and feeds back the alarm information, the early warning information and the state reminding information to the monitoring personnel at the field simulation display module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the on-site personnel positioning management and control system and method based on 3D modeling provided by the invention realize real-time display of the on-site personnel positioning information of the transformer in the 3D model, detect the health state of personnel, finely manage and control on-site operation personnel, prevent the personnel from entering an unauthorized electrified dangerous area, improve the working safety and ensure the safety of personnel, power grids and equipment.
In addition, the invention has reliable design principle, simple structure and very wide application prospect.
It can be seen that the present invention has outstanding substantial features and significant advances over the prior art, as well as the benefits of its implementation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a field personnel positioning management and control system based on 3D modeling of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of one embodiment of a field personnel positioning management method based on 3D modeling of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the field personnel positioning control method based on 3D modeling of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the invention provides a field personnel positioning management and control system based on 3D modeling, which comprises a remote monitoring subsystem, a field video acquisition device, a field positioning base station, an intelligent bracelet terminal and a field warning device;
the intelligent bracelet terminal is used for collecting positioning information and state information of the personnel on the power transformation site and sending out prompts when the personnel on the power transformation site are in a dangerous area;
the on-site positioning base station is used for uploading positioning information and state information acquired by the intelligent bracelet terminal to the remote monitoring system;
the on-site video acquisition device is used for acquiring video images of the set position of the transformer site and uploading the video images to the remote monitoring subsystem;
the remote monitoring subsystem is used for receiving the positioning information and the state information of the power transformation site personnel uploaded by the intelligent bracelet terminal, receiving the power transformation site video image uploaded by the camera, simulating and displaying the personnel position in a pre-stored power transformation site 3D model in real time, and prompting when the power transformation site personnel is in a dangerous area;
the on-site warning device is used for prompting personnel to be in a dangerous area in a power transformation site in an audible and visual warning mode.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1, the invention provides a field personnel positioning management and control system based on 3D modeling, which comprises a remote monitoring subsystem, a field video acquisition device, a field positioning base station, an intelligent bracelet terminal and a field warning device;
the intelligent bracelet terminal is used for collecting positioning information and state information of the personnel on the power transformation site and sending out prompts when the personnel on the power transformation site are in a dangerous area;
the on-site positioning base station is used for uploading positioning information and state information acquired by the intelligent bracelet terminal to the remote monitoring system; the intelligent bracelet terminal is connected with the field positioning base station in a wireless mode;
the on-site video acquisition device is used for acquiring video images of the set position of the transformer site and uploading the video images to the remote monitoring subsystem;
the remote monitoring subsystem is used for receiving the positioning information and the state information of the power transformation site personnel uploaded by the intelligent bracelet terminal, receiving the power transformation site video image uploaded by the camera, simulating and displaying the personnel position in a pre-stored power transformation site 3D model in real time, and prompting when the power transformation site personnel is in a dangerous area; the remote monitoring subsystem comprises a field acquisition module, a database module, a data analysis module and a field simulation display module;
the field acquisition module is used for acquiring the environmental data of the power transformation field in advance, establishing a 3D model of the power transformation field, storing the 3D model of the power transformation field in the database module and updating the 3D model of the power transformation field at regular time;
the database module is used for storing the 3D model of the power transformation site, the personnel positioning information and the state information uploaded by the intelligent bracelet terminal and the real-time video image and the historical video image acquired by the site video acquisition device at the set position of the power transformation site; the database module also stores a preset dangerous area;
dividing a transformer substation site into areas according to equipment intervals in advance, and marking a dangerous area;
the on-site video acquisition device comprises a plurality of cameras, and the cameras are arranged in a dangerous area;
the data analysis module is used for analyzing personnel positioning information of the transformer scene, judging whether personnel are in a dangerous area or not, and generating alarm information when the personnel are in the dangerous area;
the state information collected by the intelligent bracelet terminal comprises pulse monitoring information, emotion information and body temperature information;
the data analysis module analyzes the state information of the personnel on the power transformation site, judges whether the current state information of the personnel meets the current operation task, and reminds the personnel when the current state information does not meet the current operation task;
the data analysis module generates a personnel traveling track according to the real-time personnel positioning information and the historical positioning information, and predicts the target position of the personnel in the expected time period according to the personnel traveling track;
when the target position of the person in the expected time period is in a dangerous area, generating early warning information, reminding the on-site person through the intelligent bracelet terminal, and feeding back to the monitoring person at the on-site simulation display module;
the number of the field positioning base stations is at least three;
the on-site acquisition module acquires the coordinates of the on-site positioning base station in advance, and establishes a substation coordinate system according to the coordinates of the on-site positioning base station;
the data analysis module identifies personnel position coordinates from personnel positioning information, converts the personnel position coordinates from a world coordinate system into a transformer substation coordinate system and provides the transformer substation coordinate system for the site simulation display module to perform position simulation display;
the on-site simulation display module is used for simulating and displaying the positioning information of the personnel in the power transformation site on the 3D model of the power transformation site, displaying alarm information at the same time, and displaying a real-time video image or a historical video image of a selected area in response to the selection of the monitoring personnel;
the on-site warning device is used for prompting personnel to be in a dangerous area in a power transformation site in an audible and visual warning mode.
In the application, the field video acquisition device and the field warning device can be connected with the remote monitoring subsystem in a wireless mode, can be connected with the remote monitoring subsystem through wired transmission, can also be connected with the field positioning base station in a wireless mode, and are connected with the remote monitoring subsystem through the field positioning base station.
In certain embodiments, further comprising an in-situ punch;
the intelligent bracelet terminal is provided with a unique identification code;
the on-site card punching device is used for identifying the unique identification code of the intelligent bracelet terminal of the personnel entering the power transformation site and uploading the unique identification code to the remote monitoring subsystem;
the remote monitoring subsystem identifies personnel identity information through the unique identification code and binds the personnel identity information with personnel positioning information;
the on-site card punching device can be connected with the remote monitoring subsystem in a wireless mode, can be connected with the remote monitoring subsystem through wired transmission, can also be connected with the on-site positioning base station in a wireless mode, and is connected with the remote monitoring subsystem through the on-site positioning base station.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 2, the invention provides a field personnel positioning management and control method based on 3D modeling, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pre-collecting environmental data of a power transformation site, establishing a 3D model of the power transformation site, and storing the 3D model of the power transformation site in a database module and updating at regular time;
s2, the intelligent bracelet terminal collects positioning information and state information of power transformation site personnel and uploads the positioning information and the state information to the remote monitoring subsystem through the site positioning base station;
and S3, the remote monitoring subsystem performs simulation display on the personnel positioning information of the power transformation site on the 3D model of the power transformation site, analyzes the personnel positioning information of the power transformation site, judges whether the personnel is in a dangerous area, and generates alarm information when the personnel is in the dangerous area.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 3, the invention provides a field personnel positioning management and control method based on 3D modeling, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pre-collecting environmental data of a power transformation site, establishing a 3D model of the power transformation site, and storing the 3D model of the power transformation site in a database module and updating at regular time; the specific steps of the step S1 are as follows:
s11, setting at least three field positioning base stations on a power transformation field;
s12, cruising and collecting environmental data of a power transformation site through an unmanned aerial vehicle in advance, wherein the environmental data comprise coordinates of a positioning base station;
s13, providing the environment data of the power transformation site and the coordinates of the positioning base station to a database module for storage;
s14, dividing the transformer substation site into areas according to equipment intervals in advance, marking the dangerous areas, arranging cameras, and storing the divided equipment interval areas and the marked dangerous areas into a database module;
s2, the intelligent bracelet terminal collects positioning information and state information of power transformation site personnel and uploads the positioning information and the state information to the remote monitoring subsystem through the site positioning base station; the specific steps of the step S2 are as follows:
s21, receiving a unique identification code of a personnel transformer field uploaded by a field card punching device, and starting personnel tracking;
s22, receiving personnel positioning information and state information uploaded by the intelligent bracelet terminal through the field positioning base station, and binding with the unique identification code;
s3, the remote monitoring subsystem performs simulation display on the personnel positioning information of the power transformation site on the 3D model of the power transformation site, analyzes the personnel positioning information of the power transformation site, judges whether the personnel are in a dangerous area, and generates alarm information when the personnel are in the dangerous area; the specific steps of the step S3 are as follows:
s31, the remote monitoring subsystem establishes a substation coordinate system according to the coordinates of the site positioning base station;
s32, the remote monitoring subsystem identifies personnel position coordinates from personnel positioning information, converts the personnel position coordinates from a world coordinate system into a transformer substation coordinate system and provides the transformer substation coordinate system for the site simulation display module to perform position simulation display;
s33, the remote monitoring subsystem analyzes personnel positioning information of the power transformation site, judges whether personnel are in a dangerous area, and generates alarm information when the personnel are in the dangerous area;
s34, the remote monitoring subsystem generates a personnel traveling track according to the real-time personnel positioning information and the historical positioning information, predicts the target position of the personnel in the expected time period according to the personnel traveling track, and generates early warning information when the target position of the personnel in the expected time period is in a dangerous area;
s35, the remote monitoring subsystem analyzes the personnel state information acquired by the intelligent bracelet terminal, judges whether the personnel current state information meets the current operation task, and generates state reminding information when the personnel current state information does not meet the current operation task;
s36, the remote monitoring subsystem reminds the field personnel of the alarm information, the early warning information and the state reminding information through the intelligent bracelet terminal, and feeds back the alarm information, the early warning information and the state reminding information to the monitoring personnel at the field simulation display module.
Although the present invention has been described in detail by way of preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications and substitutions may be made in the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and it is intended that all such modifications and substitutions be within the scope of the present invention/be within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The field personnel positioning management and control system based on the 3D modeling is characterized by comprising a remote monitoring subsystem, a field video acquisition device, a field positioning base station, an intelligent bracelet terminal and a field warning device;
the intelligent bracelet terminal is used for collecting positioning information and state information of the personnel on the power transformation site and sending out prompts when the personnel on the power transformation site are in a dangerous area;
the on-site positioning base station is used for uploading positioning information and state information acquired by the intelligent bracelet terminal to the remote monitoring system;
the on-site video acquisition device is used for acquiring video images of the set position of the transformer site and uploading the video images to the remote monitoring subsystem;
the remote monitoring subsystem is used for receiving the positioning information and the state information of the power transformation site personnel uploaded by the intelligent bracelet terminal, receiving the power transformation site video image uploaded by the camera, simulating and displaying the personnel position in a pre-stored power transformation site 3D model in real time, and prompting when the power transformation site personnel is in a dangerous area;
the on-site warning device is used for prompting personnel to be in a dangerous area in a power transformation site in an audible and visual warning mode.
2. The 3D modeling based field personnel location management and control system of claim 1, wherein the remote monitoring subsystem comprises a field acquisition module, a database module, a data analysis module, and a field analog display module;
the field acquisition module is used for acquiring the environmental data of the power transformation field in advance, establishing a 3D model of the power transformation field, storing the 3D model of the power transformation field in the database module and updating the 3D model of the power transformation field at regular time;
the database module is used for storing the 3D model of the power transformation site, the personnel positioning information and the state information uploaded by the intelligent bracelet terminal and the real-time video image and the historical video image acquired by the site video acquisition device at the set position of the power transformation site;
the data analysis module is used for analyzing personnel positioning information of the transformer scene, judging whether personnel are in a dangerous area or not, and generating alarm information when the personnel are in the dangerous area;
the on-site simulation display module is used for simulating and displaying the positioning information of the personnel in the power transformation site on the 3D model of the power transformation site, displaying alarm information at the same time, and displaying a real-time video image or a historical video image of a selected area in response to the selection of the monitoring personnel.
3. The 3D modeling based field personnel positioning control system of claim 2, wherein the database module further stores a preset dangerous area;
dividing a transformer substation site into areas according to equipment intervals in advance, and marking a dangerous area;
the on-site video acquisition device comprises a plurality of cameras, and the cameras are arranged in dangerous areas.
4. The 3D modeling based on-site personnel location management and control system of claim 2, wherein the status information collected by the smart bracelet terminal includes pulse monitoring information, mood information, and body temperature information;
the data analysis module analyzes the state information of the personnel on the power transformation site, judges whether the current state information of the personnel meets the current operation task, and reminds the personnel when the current state information does not meet the current operation task.
5. The 3D modeling-based on-site personnel positioning management and control system according to claim 2, wherein the data analysis module generates a personnel traveling track according to the real-time personnel positioning information and the historical positioning information, and predicts the target position of the personnel in the expected time period according to the personnel traveling track;
when the target position of the person in the expected time period is in a dangerous area, generating early warning information, reminding the on-site person through the intelligent bracelet terminal, and feeding back to the monitoring person through the on-site simulation display module.
6. The 3D modeling based field personnel location management and control system of claim 2, wherein the number of field location base stations is at least three;
the on-site acquisition module acquires the coordinates of the on-site positioning base station in advance, and establishes a substation coordinate system according to the coordinates of the on-site positioning base station;
the data analysis module identifies personnel position coordinates from the personnel positioning information, converts the personnel position coordinates from a world coordinate system to a transformer substation coordinate system, and provides the transformer substation coordinate system for the site simulation display module to perform position simulation display.
7. The 3D modeling based field personnel location management and control system of claim 1, further comprising a field punching device;
the intelligent bracelet terminal is provided with a unique identification code;
the on-site card punching device is used for identifying the unique identification code of the intelligent bracelet terminal of the personnel entering the power transformation site and uploading the unique identification code to the remote monitoring subsystem;
the remote monitoring subsystem recognizes personnel identity information through the unique identification code and binds the personnel identity information with personnel positioning information.
8. The field personnel positioning and controlling method based on 3D modeling is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, pre-collecting environmental data of a power transformation site, establishing a 3D model of the power transformation site, and storing the 3D model of the power transformation site in a database module and updating at regular time;
s2, the intelligent bracelet terminal collects positioning information and state information of power transformation site personnel and uploads the positioning information and the state information to the remote monitoring subsystem through the site positioning base station;
and S3, the remote monitoring subsystem performs simulation display on the personnel positioning information of the power transformation site on the 3D model of the power transformation site, analyzes the personnel positioning information of the power transformation site, judges whether the personnel is in a dangerous area, and generates alarm information when the personnel is in the dangerous area.
9. The 3D modeling-based field personnel positioning control method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the step S1 specifically comprises the following steps:
s11, setting at least three field positioning base stations on a power transformation field;
s12, cruising and collecting environmental data of a power transformation site through an unmanned aerial vehicle in advance, wherein the environmental data comprise coordinates of a positioning base station;
s13, providing the environment data of the power transformation site and the coordinates of the positioning base station to a database module for storage;
s14, dividing the transformer substation site into areas according to equipment intervals in advance, marking the dangerous areas, arranging cameras, and storing the divided equipment interval areas and the marked dangerous areas into a database module;
the specific steps of the step S2 are as follows:
s21, receiving a unique identification code of a personnel transformer field uploaded by a field card punching device, and starting personnel tracking;
s22, personnel positioning information and state information uploaded by the intelligent bracelet terminal through the field positioning base station are received and bound with the unique identification code.
10. The field personnel positioning and controlling method based on 3D modeling as claimed in claim 9, wherein the step S3 comprises the following specific steps:
s31, the remote monitoring subsystem establishes a substation coordinate system according to the coordinates of the site positioning base station;
s32, the remote monitoring subsystem identifies personnel position coordinates from personnel positioning information, converts the personnel position coordinates from a world coordinate system into a transformer substation coordinate system and provides the transformer substation coordinate system for the site simulation display module to perform position simulation display;
s33, the remote monitoring subsystem analyzes personnel positioning information of the power transformation site, judges whether personnel are in a dangerous area, and generates alarm information when the personnel are in the dangerous area;
s34, the remote monitoring subsystem generates a personnel traveling track according to the real-time personnel positioning information and the historical positioning information, predicts the target position of the personnel in the expected time period according to the personnel traveling track, and generates early warning information when the target position of the personnel in the expected time period is in a dangerous area;
s35, the remote monitoring subsystem analyzes the personnel state information acquired by the intelligent bracelet terminal, judges whether the personnel current state information meets the current operation task, and generates state reminding information when the personnel current state information does not meet the current operation task;
s36, the remote monitoring subsystem reminds the field personnel of the alarm information, the early warning information and the state reminding information through the intelligent bracelet terminal, and feeds back the alarm information, the early warning information and the state reminding information to the monitoring personnel at the field simulation display module.
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