CN117627128A - Urban river water pollution treatment system and treatment process thereof - Google Patents
Urban river water pollution treatment system and treatment process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117627128A CN117627128A CN202311622652.4A CN202311622652A CN117627128A CN 117627128 A CN117627128 A CN 117627128A CN 202311622652 A CN202311622652 A CN 202311622652A CN 117627128 A CN117627128 A CN 117627128A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000003903 river water pollution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof, and relates to the technical field of river water pollution treatment. The invention solves the problems that when the urban river water pollution is treated, the common sewage treatment process comprises the steps of water inlet, aeration, sedimentation, water discharge and the like, wherein the sedimentation step is generally carried out by adopting a sedimentation tank, the mud-water separation is mainly realized, the separated water and mud are recycled, and the water flow in the main river is overlarge and the whole water flow is easy to generate countercurrent in the process of guiding most of daily water discharge to the whole underground water channel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of river water pollution treatment, in particular to a municipal river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof.
Background
The urban river is used as a water body for directly discharging urban production and domestic sewage, the pollution condition is obvious, and the sewage treatment process comprises the steps of water inlet, aeration, precipitation, water discharge and the like, and is quite common in daily life.
The Chinese patent application CN110655216B discloses a sewage treatment device for urban river, comprising a sedimentation tank provided with a mud pipe, wherein a mud discharging mechanism is arranged in the sedimentation tank, the mud discharging mechanism comprises a mud storage pipe and two mud guiding plates which are transversely arranged, the upper side wall of the mud storage pipe is provided with a mud inlet which extends along the length direction of the mud storage pipe and is provided with an upward opening, the lower ends of the two mud guiding plates are respectively fixed at two sides of the mud inlet, a mud blocking pipe which is coaxial with the mud storage pipe and can rotate is inserted into the side wall of the mud storage pipe, and the side wall of the mud blocking pipe is provided with a mud passing opening which can be matched with the mud inlet; the mud discharging mechanism further comprises a mud scraping plate which is arranged in the mud storage pipe and can move along the length direction of the mud storage pipe, and a pull rod which can extend out of the mud discharging pipe is arranged on the mud scraping plate. According to the invention, the lower part of the sedimentation tank is designed into the sludge sedimentation and sludge discharge structure with special structures, so that the sludge at the lower part of the sedimentation tank can be discharged more comprehensively, and a more ideal sludge discharge effect is achieved.
The sewage treatment device for the urban river also has the following technical problems that when the urban river water pollution is treated, the common sewage treatment process comprises the steps of water inlet, aeration, precipitation, drainage and the like, wherein the precipitation step is generally carried out by adopting a precipitation tank, mud-water separation is mainly realized, the separated water and mud are recycled, and in the process of guiding most of daily drainage to the whole underground water channel, the problem that the water flow in the main river is overlarge and the whole water flow is easy to cause countercurrent is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when urban river water pollution is treated, a common sewage treatment process comprises the steps of water inlet, aeration, precipitation, drainage and the like, wherein the precipitation step is generally carried out by adopting a precipitation tank, mud-water separation is mainly realized, separated water and mud are recycled, and in the process of diversion of most daily drainage to the whole underground water channel, the defect that the water flow in a main river is overlarge and the whole water flow is easy to cause countercurrent is overcome.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a city river pollution treatment system and processing technology thereof, includes river course main part, intercommunication frame, the gate is opened and close to the inner wall one end of river course main part is installed, the both ends bottom surface of river course main part all is provided with the underground pipe, the position that river course main part bottom surface corresponds the underground pipe is provided with the intercommunication frame, the bottom of intercommunication frame and the circular arc face fixed communication of underground pipe, the circular arc face fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting pipe, a plurality of the cross-section of connecting pipe is "U" shape, a plurality of the one end of connecting pipe link up with the inside of river course main part, the position that river course main part both ends surface corresponds the underground pipe is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device includes restriction subassembly, locating component and a plurality of intercommunication board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the common sewage treatment process comprises the steps of water inlet, aeration, precipitation, drainage and the like when urban river water pollution is treated, wherein the precipitation step is generally carried out by adopting a precipitation tank, mud-water separation is mainly realized, the separated water and mud are recycled, and in the process of guiding most of daily drainage to the whole underground water channel, the excessive flow of water in the main river channel can occur, the whole water flow is easy to generate countercurrent, and the countercurrent to the water in the whole underground water pipe is avoided by utilizing the regulating device.
Preferably, a plurality of the intercommunication board and the both ends surface looks butt of river course main part, the intercommunication frame inner wall corresponds the position fixedly connected with loading board of intercommunication board, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to the surface of loading board, the surface slip of loading board runs through has the linking post, the bottom fixedly connected with linking board of linking post, the position fixedly connected with extrusion piece of linking board surface correspondence through-hole, the size of extrusion piece looks adaptation with the cross-section size of through-hole, the bottom surface fixedly connected with drainage ring of loading board, the cross-section of drainage ring is circular-arc.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the whole communication frame and the bearing plate are operated and used, in order to avoid the countercurrent of sewage, the connecting rod and the connecting plate which are penetrated by the bearing plate in a sliding way are fixed and limited at the moment, the extrusion block on the connecting plate and the through hole formed in the bearing plate are utilized for plugging and limiting, the sewage is effectively prevented from flowing reversely from the through hole, and the drainage ring at the bottom end of the bearing plate can effectively avoid the upward drainage of the sewage.
Preferably, the current limiting assembly comprises a fixed pipe, the circular arc surface of fixed pipe and the inner wall fixed connection of extrusion piece, the inner wall sliding connection of fixed pipe has a sliding pipe, the inner wall cover of fixed pipe has first spring, the both ends of first spring respectively with fixed pipe and sliding pipe fixed connection, the upper end fixedly connected with roof frame of sliding pipe, the cross-section of roof frame is sharp toper, a plurality of restricted orifice has been seted up to the circular arc surface of roof frame, the cross-section size of through-hole is greater than the cross-section size of roof frame.
By adopting the preferred scheme, in the process of utilizing the extrusion block on the joint plate to conduct plug-in sealing with the through hole, in order to limit the flow of sewage flowing down from the communication plate, the fixed pipe and the sliding pipe on the extrusion block slide at the moment, and then the top frame on the sliding pipe is moved by the pulling force generated by the first spring, so that the top frame and the through hole are in butt joint limiting.
Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning groove, the positioning groove is formed in the surface of the bearing plate at a position corresponding to the connecting column, the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the position of the connecting column corresponding to the positioning groove, the surface of the positioning plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the positioning groove, the bottom end of the through hole is fixedly connected with an embedded ring, and the inner wall of the embedded ring is abutted against the arc surface of the top frame.
By adopting the preferred scheme, when the sliding limit of the connecting column on the whole connecting plate is achieved, the positioning plate and the positioning groove on the connecting column are fixed in a relative sliding mode at the moment so as to avoid the rotation of the position of the whole connecting column, and the embedded ring on the through hole can effectively conduct the butt fixing limit on the top frame.
Preferably, the position that the gate is opened and close to river course main part both ends surface is close to is equipped with auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes the link, the both ends of link all are connected with the fixed surface of river course main part, the one end arc surface sliding connection of link has the removal frame, the inner wall rotation of removing the frame is connected with the drive shaft, the arc surface rotation of drive shaft is connected with the connecting rope, the one end fixedly connected with removal post of link is kept away from to the connecting rope, the inner wall sliding connection of removal post has the removal frame, the both ends of removal frame all are connected with the fixed surface of river course main part, one side arc surface fixedly connected with barre of removal post, the arc surface fixedly connected with a plurality of gasbag of connecting rope, a plurality of the equal butt of inner wall of gasbag has a plurality of counter weight ball, a plurality of gasbag all rotates one side that is close to each other and is connected with auxiliary barb.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, reached when using whole river course main part, in order to avoid the inside a large amount of pollutants that floats in river course, slide through the movable frame on the link this moment to drive the drive shaft on the whole movable frame and connect the rope and slide along the movable frame through the movable column, and the gasbag on the connecting rope can effectually avoid letting the supplementary barb on the connecting rope sink, and the counter weight ball in the gasbag can avoid the gasbag to excessively float on the river course surface.
Preferably, the arc surface of supplementary barb is equipped with the clearance subassembly, the clearance subassembly includes the pivot, the one end of pivot and the upper end arc surface fixed connection of supplementary barb, the inner wall rotation of pivot is connected with the scraper blade, the bottom arc surface fixedly connected with coupling hook of supplementary barb, the cross-section of coupling hook is circular-arcly.
By adopting the preferable scheme, when the auxiliary barb is utilized to clean the floating dirt in the river main body, the auxiliary barb is utilized to clean the floating dirt, the scraper blade rotating on the auxiliary barb is utilized to assist in cleaning, and the connecting hook on the auxiliary barb is utilized to perform better operation and use, so that the floating dirt is prevented from being separated.
Preferably, the arc surface of movable frame is equipped with spacing subassembly, spacing subassembly includes the connecting plate, the surface slip of connecting plate runs through there is the carriage release lever, the arc surface cover of carriage release lever has the second spring, the both ends of second spring respectively with connecting plate and carriage release lever fixed connection, a plurality of spacing hole has been seted up to the drive shaft lateral wall, a plurality of the cross-sectional dimension in spacing hole and the size looks adaptation of carriage release lever.
By adopting the preferred scheme, after the driving shaft on the movable frame is rotated, in order to avoid loosening of the connecting rope on the driving shaft, the connecting plate on the movable frame is fixed at the moment, the movable rod on the connecting plate is recycled, the position of the whole movable rod is extruded and limited by the pulling force generated by the second spring on the movable rod, and therefore the movable rod is fixedly spliced with the limiting hole formed in the driving shaft.
Preferably, the river course body corresponds the position of connecting pipe and is equipped with protector, protector includes the rotating turret, the inner wall of rotating turret is all rotated and is connected with the protection frame, the river course body corresponds two reference columns of the position fixedly connected with of protection frame, two the reference column is located the both sides of protection frame, the arc surface of reference column is all rotated and is connected with the rotor, the cross-section of rotor is the barb shape, the position fixedly connected with linkage block that the protection frame surface corresponds the rotor, the inner wall of linkage block and the one end looks joint of rotor, two the upper end fixedly connected with same connecting rod of linkage block.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, reached when utilizing the connecting pipe in the river course main part to carry out the emission of sewage, in order to avoid too much miscellaneous dirty inflow river course, protect through the protection frame this moment, in order to fix spacing to the protection frame, rotate the protection frame through the rotating turret this moment, the joint piece on the reuse protection frame bottom surface carries out the joint with the rotating piece on the reference column to be favorable to opening and close the protection frame conveniently, thereby be favorable to spacing to the protection of whole connecting pipe.
Preferably, the arc surfaces of the positioning columns are sleeved with coil springs, two ends of each coil spring are fixedly connected with the positioning columns of the river body respectively, and the arc surfaces of the coil springs are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotating frame.
By adopting the preferred scheme, the position of the rotating frame can be conveniently extruded and limited by the torsion force generated by the coil spring on the positioning column when the position of the rotating frame is rotated.
Preferably, the urban river water pollution treatment system and the treatment process thereof comprise the following steps:
s1, when urban river water pollution is treated, drainage and transportation are carried out through underground water pipes at two ends of a river body, and when water flow is discharged through a communicating frame on the river body, in order to avoid the phenomenon that the river water flow is overlarge and water is caused to flow reversely, through holes formed in a bearing plate in an adjusting device and connecting columns which are slidably penetrated on the surface of the bearing plate are abutted with the connecting plates for protection, so that the water is effectively prevented from flowing reversely and polluted, and a ground water pipe is abutted with a connecting pipe, so that the water is discharged into the whole river body through the connecting pipe.
S2, in the process of using the whole river course main part, in order to avoid floating a large amount of pollutants on the river course, carry out the clearance to the pollutant through auxiliary device this moment, let the connecting rope in the river course main part float through the gasbag, the supplementary barb on the connecting rope of reuse carries out the clearance spacing to the floater, and the protection frame of river course main part inner wall both sides can effectually block the protection to the debris in the underground water pipe, thereby effectually carry out pollution treatment to the drainage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. in the invention, when urban river water pollution is treated, a common sewage treatment process comprises the steps of water inlet, aeration, precipitation, drainage and the like, wherein the precipitation step is generally carried out by adopting a precipitation tank, mud-water separation is mainly realized, the separated water and mud are recycled, and in the process of diversion of most daily drainage to the whole underground water channel, the excessive water flow in the main river channel easily causes the whole water flow to be in countercurrent, and the water in the whole underground water pipe is prevented from being in countercurrent by utilizing an adjusting device.
2. According to the invention, the adjusting device is arranged, when the whole connecting frame and the bearing plate are used for operation, the connecting rod and the connecting plate which are penetrated in a sliding way on the bearing plate are fixed and limited in order to avoid the countercurrent of sewage, the extrusion block on the connecting plate and the through hole formed in the bearing plate are used for carrying out plug-in limiting, the countercurrent of sewage from the through hole is effectively avoided, the drainage ring at the bottom end of the bearing plate can effectively avoid the upward guiding of sewage, in the process of plug-in sealing by the extrusion block on the connecting plate and the through hole, in order to limit the flow of sewage flowing down from the connecting plate, the fixing pipe and the sliding pipe on the extrusion block are used for sliding at the moment, and the top frame on the sliding pipe is moved by the pulling force generated by the first spring, so that the top frame and the through hole are in butt limiting, and in order to avoid the rotation of the position of the whole connecting column when the connecting column on the whole connecting plate is in sliding limiting, the positioning plate and the positioning groove are in a relative sliding way, the top frame can be effectively fixed in a butt way by the embedding ring on the through hole.
3. According to the invention, the auxiliary device is arranged, when the whole river main body is used, in order to prevent a large amount of pollutants from floating in the river, the movable frame on the connecting frame is used for sliding at the moment, so that the driving shaft on the whole movable frame and the connecting rope are driven to slide along the movable frame through the movable column, the air bag on the connecting rope can effectively prevent the auxiliary barb on the connecting rope from sinking, the counterweight ball in the air bag can prevent the air bag from excessively floating on the surface of the river, when the auxiliary barb is used for cleaning floating pollutants on the river main body, the auxiliary barb is used for cleaning, the scraping plate rotating on the auxiliary barb is used for auxiliary cleaning, the connecting hook on the auxiliary barb is used for better operation, so that the floating pollutants are prevented from being separated, after the driving shaft on the movable frame is rotated, the connecting plate on the driving shaft is prevented from loosening, the position of the whole movable rod is fixed through the connecting plate on the movable frame, and the position of the whole movable rod is extruded and limited through the pulling force generated by the second spring on the movable rod, so that the movable rod is fixed with the limiting hole formed on the driving shaft.
4. According to the invention, the protection device is arranged, when the connecting pipe on the river body is utilized to discharge sewage, the protection frame is used for protection at the moment in order to prevent excessive impurity from flowing into the river, the protection frame is used for fixing and limiting, the protection frame is rotated through the rotating frame at the moment, and the connecting block on the bottom end surface of the protection frame is clamped with the rotating block on the positioning column, so that the protection frame is conveniently opened and closed, the protection limiting of the whole connecting pipe is facilitated, and the position of the rotating frame can be conveniently extruded and limited through the torsion force generated by the coil spring on the positioning column when the position of the rotating frame is rotated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a three-dimensional structure of a system and a process for treating urban river pollution according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a separation structure of a regulator of an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a partial structure of a device for adjusting the urban river water pollution treatment system and the treatment process thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of FIG. 3 showing an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a joint plate of a system for treating urban river water pollution and a treatment process thereof;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary device for an urban river pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion A of FIG. 6 showing an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a local structure of an auxiliary device of an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a protection device for an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a partial structure of a protection device of an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic bottom view of a system and a process for treating urban river pollution according to the present invention.
Legend description: 1. a river channel main body; 2. opening and closing a gate; 3. an underground water pipe; 4. an adjusting device; 41. a communication plate; 42. a carrying plate; 43. a through hole; 44. a splice plate; 45. a connecting column; 46. extruding a block; 47. a flow restricting assembly; 471. a fixed tube; 472. a first spring; 473. a top frame; 474. a sliding tube; 475. a flow restricting orifice; 48. a positioning assembly; 481. a positioning plate; 482. a positioning groove; 483. embedding rings; 49. a drainage ring; 5. a protective device; 51. a rotating frame; 52. a protective frame; 53. a rotating block; 54. positioning columns; 55. a joint block; 56. a connecting rod; 57. a coil spring; 6. an auxiliary device; 601. a connecting frame; 602. a moving rack; 603. a drive shaft; 604. a connecting rope; 605. an air bag; 606. an auxiliary barb; 607. cleaning the assembly; 6071. a rotating shaft; 6072. a scraper; 6073. a connecting hook; 608. a handle bar; 609. a weighted ball; 610. a moving column; 611. a limit component; 6111. a connecting plate; 6112. a moving rod; 6113. a second spring; 6114. a limiting hole; 612. a moving frame; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. and a communication frame.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, a further description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.
The embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-11, provides an urban river water pollution treatment system and a treatment process thereof, the urban river water pollution treatment system comprises a river body 1 and a communication frame 8, wherein an opening and closing gate 2 is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the river body 1, underground water pipes 3 are arranged at the bottom surfaces of the two ends of the river body 1, the communication frame 8 is arranged at the bottom surface of the river body 1 corresponding to the position of the underground water pipes 3, the bottom end of the communication frame 8 is fixedly communicated with the circular arc surface of the underground water pipes 3, a plurality of connecting pipes 7 are fixedly connected to the circular arc surface of the underground water pipes 3, the cross sections of the plurality of connecting pipes 7 are U-shaped, one ends of the plurality of connecting pipes 7 are communicated with the inside of the river body 1, an adjusting device 4 is arranged at the position of the two end surfaces of the river body 1 corresponding to the underground water pipes 3, an auxiliary device 6 is arranged at the position of the two end surfaces of the river body 1, which is close to the opening and closing gate 2, and a protecting device 5 is arranged at the position of the river body corresponding to the connecting pipes 7.
The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting means 4, the auxiliary means 6 and the protective means 5 will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the adjusting device 4 comprises a current limiting component 47, a positioning component 48 and a plurality of communicating plates 41, the communicating plates 41 are abutted against the two end surfaces of the river channel main body 1, the bearing plate 42 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the communicating frame 8 corresponding to the position of the communicating plates 41, a plurality of through holes 43 are formed in the surface of the bearing plate 42, a connecting column 45 is slidably penetrated on the surface of the bearing plate 42, a connecting plate 44 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting column 45, an extrusion block 46 is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plate 44 corresponding to the position of the through holes 43, the size of the extrusion block 46 is matched with the cross section size of the through holes 43, a drainage ring 49 is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the bearing plate 42, the cross section of the drainage ring 49 is arc-shaped, the current limiting component 47 comprises a fixing tube 471, the arc surface of the fixing tube 471 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extrusion block 46, the inner wall sliding connection of fixed pipe 471 has slide tube 474, the inner wall cover of fixed pipe 471 has first spring 472, the both ends of first spring 472 respectively with fixed pipe 471 and slide tube 474 fixed connection, the upper end fixedly connected with roof frame 473 of slide tube 474, the cross-section of roof frame 473 is sharp toper, a plurality of restriction orifice 475 has been seted up to the circular arc face of roof frame 473, the cross-section size of through-hole 43 is greater than the cross-section size of roof frame 473, positioning assembly 48 includes constant head tank 482, the constant head tank 482 is seted up at the position that corresponds to linking post 45 on the loading board 42 surface, the position fixedly connected with locating plate 481 that links up post 45 circular arc face corresponds to constant head tank 482, the surface of locating plate 481 and the inner wall sliding connection of constant head tank 482, the equal fixedly connected with inlay ring 483 of bottom of through-hole 43, inlay the inner wall and the circular arc face butt of roof frame 473 of ring 483.
The whole adjusting device 4 has the advantages that the connecting rod penetrating through the bearing plate 42 in a sliding manner is fixed and limited with the connecting plate 44, the extrusion block 46 on the connecting plate 44 is utilized to be in plug-in limit with the through hole 43 formed in the bearing plate 42, sewage is effectively prevented from flowing back from the through hole 43, the drainage ring 49 at the bottom end of the bearing plate 42 can effectively prevent sewage from being upwards led, and in the process of plug-in sealing by the extrusion block 46 on the connecting plate 44 and the through hole 43, the sewage flowing down from the communicating plate 41 is limited.
As shown in fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, auxiliary device 6 includes link 601, the both ends of link 601 all are connected with the surface fixed of river course main part 1, the one end arc face sliding connection of link 601 has movable frame 612, the inner wall rotation of movable frame 612 is connected with drive shaft 603, the arc face rotation of drive shaft 603 is connected with connecting rope 604, the one end fixedly connected with movable column 610 of link 604 that keeps away from link 601, the inner wall sliding connection of movable column 610 has movable frame 602, the both ends of movable frame 602 all are connected with the surface fixed of river course main part 1, one side arc face fixedly connected with pole 608 of movable column 610, the arc face fixedly connected with of connecting rope 604 a plurality of gasbag 605, the inner wall of a plurality of gasbag 605 all butt has a plurality of counter weight ball 609, one side that a plurality of gasbag 605 is close to each other all rotates and is connected with auxiliary barb 606, the arc face of auxiliary barb 606 is equipped with clearance subassembly 607, clearance subassembly 6071 includes pivot 6071, the one end of pivot 6071 and the upper end arc face fixedly connected with movable column 610, the inner wall rotation of auxiliary barb 6071's end arc face 6073 is connected with scraper blade 6072, the bottom arc face fixedly connected with barb 6073, the size of 6112 is connected with the first connecting plate 6112, the size of the limit sleeve 6112 is equipped with the first connecting plate 6112, the size of hole 6113 is connected with the first connecting plate 6112, the limit sleeve 6112 is connected with the size of the side of a plurality of limiting sleeve 6112, the limit sleeve 6113, the limit sleeve 6112 is connected with the size of the limit sleeve 6113, the limit sleeve 6113 is connected with the limit sleeve 6112, the limit sleeve 6113 is connected with the size is 13, the limit sleeve 6113, and the limit sleeve 6113 is 13, the limit sleeve is 13, and the limit sleeve is 13.
The effect that its whole auxiliary device 6 reached is, the movable rack 602 on the link 601 slides to drive the drive shaft 603 on the whole movable rack 602 and connect the rope 604 and slide along the movable rack 602 through the movable column 610, and the gasbag 605 on the connecting rope 604 can effectually avoid letting the supplementary barb 606 on the connecting rope 604 sink, and the counter weight ball 609 in the gasbag 605 can avoid the gasbag 605 to excessively float on the river course surface, when utilizing supplementary barb 606 to clear up the floating filth on the river course main part 1, clear up through supplementary barb 606, the supplementary clearance of rotatory scraper blade 6072 on the supplementary barb 606 of reuse.
As shown in fig. 9, 10 and 11, the protection device 5 includes a rotating frame 51, the inner wall of the rotating frame 51 is rotationally connected with a protection frame 52, the river body is fixedly connected with two positioning columns 54 corresponding to the position of the protection frame 52, the two positioning columns 54 are located at two sides of the protection frame 52, the arc surfaces of the positioning columns 54 are rotationally connected with rotating blocks 53, the section of the rotating blocks 53 is in a reversed hook shape, the surface of the protection frame 52 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 55 corresponding to the position of the rotating blocks 53, the inner wall of the connecting block 55 is clamped with one end of the rotating block 53, the upper ends of the two connecting blocks 55 are fixedly connected with the same connecting rod 56, the arc surfaces of the positioning columns 54 are sleeved with coil springs 57, two ends of each coil spring 57 are respectively fixedly connected with the positioning columns 54 of the river body, and the arc surfaces of the coil springs 57 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the rotating frame 51.
The effect that its whole protector 5 reached is, protection frame 52 protects, in order to fix spacing to protection frame 52, rotates protection frame 52 through rotating turret 51 this moment, the joint piece 55 on the reuse protection frame 52 bottom surface carries out the joint with the rotating block 53 on the reference column 54 to be favorable to convenient opening and close protection frame 52, thereby be favorable to spacing to the protection of whole connecting pipe 7, when rotating the position of rotating turret 51, can extrude spacing to the position of rotating turret 51 through the torsional force that coil spring 57 produced on the reference column 54.
Example 2, on the basis of example 1,
the whole working principle of the method is that when urban river water pollution is treated, a common sewage treatment process comprises the steps of water inlet, aeration, precipitation, drainage and the like, wherein the precipitation step is generally carried out by adopting a precipitation tank, mud-water separation is mainly realized, separated water and mud are recycled, and in the process of guiding most daily drainage to the whole underground water channel, the excessive water flow in the main river channel can occur, the whole water flow is easy to cause countercurrent, and the countercurrent of water in the whole underground water pipe 3 is avoided by utilizing the regulating device 4.
When the whole connecting frame 8 and the bearing plate 42 are used in an operation mode, in order to avoid the backflow of sewage, the connecting rod penetrating through the bearing plate 42 in a sliding mode and the connecting plate 44 are fixed and limited, the pressing block 46 on the connecting plate 44 and the through hole 43 formed in the bearing plate 42 are used for conducting plug-in limiting, the backflow of the sewage from the through hole 43 is effectively avoided, the drainage ring 49 at the bottom end of the bearing plate 42 can effectively avoid the upward guiding of the sewage, in the process of conducting plug-in sealing through the pressing block 46 and the through hole 43 on the connecting plate 44, in order to limit the flow of the sewage flowing down from the connecting plate 41, the fixing pipe 471 and the sliding pipe 474 on the pressing block 46 slide at this time, the top frame 473 on the sliding pipe 474 are moved in a position through the pulling force generated by the first spring 472, so that the top frame 473 and the through hole 43 are enabled to be in butt limiting, and in order to avoid the rotation of the position of the whole connecting column 45 when the whole connecting column 45 slides and limits, the top frame 481 can be effectively inlaid in a butt limiting mode through the fixing plate 481 and the fixing ring 483 on the sliding pipe.
When the whole river course main body 1 is used, in order to avoid a large amount of pollutants floating in the river course, at this time, the movable frame 602 on the connecting frame 601 is used for sliding, thereby driving the driving shaft 603 on the whole movable frame 602 and the connecting rope 604 to slide along the movable frame 602 through the movable column 610, the air bag 605 on the connecting rope 604 can effectively avoid sinking the auxiliary barb 606 on the connecting rope 604, the counterweight ball 609 in the air bag 605 can avoid the air bag 605 to excessively float on the river course surface, when the auxiliary barb 606 is used for cleaning floating pollutants on the river course main body 1, the auxiliary barb 606 is used for cleaning, the scraper 6072 rotating on the auxiliary barb 606 is used for assisting in cleaning, the connecting hook 6073 on the auxiliary barb 606 is used for better operation, and separation of the floating pollutants is avoided, after the driving shaft 603 on the movable frame 612 is rotated, in order to avoid loosening of the connecting rope 604 on the driving shaft 603, at this time, the connecting plate 6111 is used for fixing the connecting plate 6111, the whole position of the driving shaft 6112 generated by the second spring 6113 on the moving rod 6112 is used for extruding the whole driving shaft 6112, and the position of the driving shaft 6112 is fixed by the position of the driving shaft 6112.
When the connecting pipe 7 on the river course main part 1 is utilized to carry out the emission of sewage, in order to avoid too much miscellaneous dirty inflow river course, protect through the protection frame 52 this moment, in order to fix spacingly to the protection frame 52, rotate the protection frame 52 through the rotating stand 51 this moment, the joint is carried out with the rotating block 53 on the reference column 54 to the engaging block 55 on the reuse protection frame 52 bottom surface, thereby be favorable to convenient opening and close the protection frame 52, thereby be favorable to the protection spacing to whole connecting pipe 7, when rotating the position of rotating stand 51, the torsional force that produces through coil spring 57 on the reference column 54 can extrude spacingly to the position of rotating stand 51 conveniently.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a city river pollution treatment system and processing technology thereof, includes river course main part (1), intercommunication frame (8), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a river course main part (1)'s inner wall one end is installed and is opened and close gate (2), the both ends bottom surface of river course main part (1) all is provided with underground pipe (3), the position that river course main part (1) bottom surface corresponds underground pipe (3) is provided with intercommunication frame (8), the bottom of intercommunication frame (8) and the circular arc face fixed communication of underground pipe (3), the circular arc face fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting pipe (7), a plurality of the cross-section of connecting pipe (7) is "U" shape, a plurality of the one end of connecting pipe (7) link up with the inside of river course main part (1), the position that river course main part (1) both ends surface corresponds underground pipe (3) is equipped with adjusting device (4), adjusting device (4) are including flow limiting component (47), locating component (48) and a plurality of intercommunication board (41).
2. The urban river pollution treatment system and the treatment process thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a plurality of intercommunication board (41) and the both ends surface looks butt of river course main part (1), the position fixedly connected with loading board (42) of intercommunication board (41) are corresponded to intercommunication frame (8) inner wall, a plurality of through-hole (43) have been seted up on the surface of loading board (42), the surface slip of loading board (42) runs through has linking post (45), the bottom fixedly connected with linking board (44) of linking post (45), the position fixedly connected with extrusion piece (46) of linking board (44) surface correspondence through-hole (43), the size of extrusion piece (46) and the cross-section size looks adaptation of through-hole (43), the bottom surface fixedly connected with drainage ring (49) of loading board (42), the cross-section of drainage ring (49) is circular-arc.
3. The urban river pollution treatment system and the treatment process thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the flow limiting assembly (47) comprises a fixed pipe (471), the arc surface of the fixed pipe (471) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extrusion block (46), the inner wall of the fixed pipe (471) is slidably connected with a sliding pipe (474), a first spring (472) is sleeved on the inner wall of the fixed pipe (471), two ends of the first spring (472) are fixedly connected with the fixed pipe (471) and the sliding pipe (474) respectively, the upper end of the sliding pipe (474) is fixedly connected with a top frame (473), the section of the top frame (473) is in a sharp cone shape, a plurality of flow limiting holes (475) are formed in the arc surface of the top frame (473), and the section size of the through hole (43) is larger than that of the top frame (473).
4. A municipal river water pollution treatment system and treatment process thereof according to claim 3, wherein: the positioning assembly (48) comprises a positioning groove (482), the positioning groove (482) is formed in the surface of the bearing plate (42) at a position corresponding to the connecting column (45), the connecting column (45) is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (481) at the position corresponding to the positioning groove (482), the surface of the positioning plate (481) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the positioning groove (482), the bottom end of the through hole (43) is fixedly connected with an embedded ring (483), and the inner wall of the embedded ring (483) is in butt joint with the arc surface of the top frame (473).
5. The urban river pollution treatment system and the treatment process thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the position that is close to gate (2) in river course main part (1) both ends surface is equipped with auxiliary device (6), auxiliary device (6) are including link (601), the both ends of link (601) all with the fixed surface of river course main part (1) be connected, the one end arc face sliding connection of link (601) has movable frame (612), the inner wall of movable frame (612) rotates and is connected with drive shaft (603), the arc face rotation of drive shaft (603) is connected with connecting rope (604), the one end fixedly connected with movable column (610) that connecting rope (604) kept away from link (601), the inner wall sliding connection of movable column (610) has movable frame (602), the both ends of movable frame (602) all with the fixed surface of river course main part (1) be connected, one side arc face fixedly connected with barre (608) of movable column (610), the arc face fixedly connected with a plurality of gasbag (605), a plurality of the inner wall butt of gasbag (605) has ball counter weight (609), a plurality of the one side that is close to each other supplementary gasbag (605).
6. The urban river pollution treatment system and the treatment process thereof according to claim 5, wherein: the arc surface of supplementary barb (606) is equipped with clearance subassembly (607), clearance subassembly (607) include pivot (6071), the one end of pivot (6071) is connected with the upper end arc surface fixed connection of supplementary barb (606), the inner wall rotation of pivot (6071) is connected with scraper blade (6072), the bottom arc surface fixedly connected with coupling hook (6073) of supplementary barb (606), the cross-section of coupling hook (6073) is circular-arc.
7. The urban river pollution treatment system and the treatment process thereof according to claim 5, wherein: the arc surface of movable frame (602) is equipped with spacing subassembly (611), spacing subassembly (611) include connecting plate (6111), the surface slip of connecting plate (6111) runs through has movable rod (6112), the arc surface cover of movable rod (6112) has second spring (6113), the both ends of second spring (6113) respectively with connecting plate (6111) and movable rod (6112) fixed connection, a plurality of spacing hole (6114) have been seted up to drive shaft (603) lateral wall, a plurality of spacing hole (6114) cross-sectional dimension and movable rod (6112) size looks adaptation.
8. The urban river pollution treatment system and the treatment process thereof according to claim 5, wherein: the river course body corresponds the position of connecting pipe (7) and is equipped with protector (5), protector (5) are including rotating turret (51), the inner wall of rotating turret (51) is all rotated and is connected with protection frame (52), the river course body corresponds two reference columns (54) of position fixedly connected with of protection frame (52), two reference column (54) are located the both sides of protection frame (52), the arc surface of reference column (54) is all rotated and is connected with rotating block (53), the cross-section of rotating block (53) is the barb shape, the position fixedly connected with linking block (55) of corresponding rotating block (53) in protection frame (52) surface, the inner wall of linking block (55) and the one end looks joint of rotating block (53), two the upper end fixedly connected with same connecting rod (56) of linking block (55).
9. The urban river pollution treatment system and the treatment process thereof according to claim 2, wherein: the circular arc surfaces of the positioning columns (54) are sleeved with coil springs (57), two ends of each coil spring (57) are fixedly connected with the positioning columns (54) of the river body respectively, and the circular arc surfaces of the coil springs (57) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rotating frame (51).
10. The urban river water pollution treatment system and the treatment process thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:
s1, when the urban river pollution is treated, the underground water pipes at two ends of the river main body (1) are used for draining and conveying, and when the water flow is discharged through the communicating frame (8) on the river main body (1), in order to avoid the countercurrent flow of the water caused by overlarge river water flow, the through holes (43) formed in the bearing plate (42) in the adjusting device (4) are in butt joint with the connecting columns (45) and the connecting plates (44) which are in sliding penetration with the surface of the bearing plate (42), so that the countercurrent pollution of the water is effectively avoided, and the underground water pipe (3) is in butt joint with the connecting pipe (7), so that the water is discharged into the whole river main body (1) through the connecting pipe (7).
S2, in the process of using the whole river channel main body (1), in order to avoid floating a large amount of pollutants on the river channel, the auxiliary device (6) is used for cleaning the pollutants, the connecting rope (604) on the river channel main body (1) floats through the air bag (605), the auxiliary barbs (606) on the connecting rope (604) are used for cleaning and limiting the floats, and the protective frames (52) on two sides of the inner wall of the river channel main body (1) can effectively block and protect sundries in the underground water pipe (3), so that the drainage is effectively polluted.
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