CN117605253B - Be applied to building's high stability scaffold frame - Google Patents
Be applied to building's high stability scaffold frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN117605253B CN117605253B CN202410099139.XA CN202410099139A CN117605253B CN 117605253 B CN117605253 B CN 117605253B CN 202410099139 A CN202410099139 A CN 202410099139A CN 117605253 B CN117605253 B CN 117605253B
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/24—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/15—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/18—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground adjustable in height
- E04G1/22—Scaffolds having a platform on an extensible substructure, e.g. of telescopic type or with lazy-tongs mechanism
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/24—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
- E04G2001/242—Scaffolds movable on wheels or tracks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of construction scaffolds, in particular to a high-stability scaffold applied to building construction, which comprises a moving mechanism, wherein an equal proportion lifting mechanism is arranged above the moving mechanism, a lifting platform is arranged at the top of the equal proportion lifting mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a bottom plate, rollers are arranged below the bottom plate, a translation motor and a translation screw rod for driving the rollers to move are arranged below the bottom plate, a linkage block which moves equidistantly with the driving rollers is arranged on the outer side of the translation screw rod.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction scaffolds, in particular to a high-stability scaffold applied to house construction.
Background
The scaffold is a working platform erected for ensuring that each construction process is carried out smoothly, and is divided into an outer scaffold and an inner scaffold according to the erected positions, and is divided into a wood scaffold, a bamboo scaffold and a steel pipe scaffold according to different materials; the scaffold is divided into a vertical rod type scaffold, a bridge type scaffold, a door type scaffold, a suspension type scaffold, a hanging type scaffold, a picking type scaffold and a climbing type scaffold according to the structural form, wherein the outer scaffold is mostly erected on the outer side of a wall and is not movable, the inner scaffold is multipurpose for indoor decoration, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the inner scaffold, and the inner scaffold is convenient to move.
When working on an indoor roof, workers need to ascend the height by means of an inner scaffold, the workers only need to adjust the height of the scaffold once for the indoor roof with consistent height, the follow-up operation only needs to move the scaffold, but the indoor roof is inclined, namely, the working height is inconsistent, after the workers move the scaffold, the heights of the scaffold need to be readjusted so as to achieve the most comfortable and proper working distance, or automatic working equipment such as a manipulator and the like is arranged above the scaffold, the workers need to adjust the heights of the scaffold, so that the automatic working equipment can work normally, the height is frequently adjusted, the working efficiency of the workers is reduced, the scaffold is mainly an indoor simple tool, and no accurate distance sensor exists, so when the height adjustment is carried out, the workers are required to adjust the height by much depending on the experience of the workers, and the workers can be finely adjusted for many times when each time, the best working height is achieved, the work flow of the height adjustment is required each time, and the working process of the height adjustment is more complicated, and the working time is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
To above-mentioned problem, this application provides a high stability scaffold frame for building construction, has solved the partial scaffold frame among the prior art when carrying out the operation to the inclined wall, need carry out the problem of adjusting its operation height after removing the scaffold frame at every turn.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a high stability scaffold frame for building construction, including moving mechanism, install equal proportion elevating system above the moving mechanism, the elevating platform is installed at equal proportion elevating system top, moving mechanism includes the bottom plate, install the gyro wheel below the bottom plate, the translation motor that drives the gyro wheel and remove, translation lead screw is installed to the bottom plate below, the linkage piece that moves with the drive gyro wheel equidistance is installed to translation lead screw outside screw thread, the elevating platform includes the working plate that is used for carrying people or construction equipment, install the backup pad that is used for driving the working plate to go up and down above the linkage piece, install two gangbars that are used for changing the ratio of working plate lift distance and gangbar sideslip distance between gangbar and the backup pad, install the second pressure sensor that is used for measuring wall inclination and makes the gangbar rotate and keep parallel with the wall body above the gangbar, the translation motor output rotates the round and drives the gangbar, the distance of gyro wheel translation equals;
the lifting platform further comprises four lantern rings, two friction blocks for increasing friction force between the lantern rings and the middle support frame are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the lantern rings, and fixed electromagnets and movable electromagnets for controlling pressure between the friction blocks and the middle support frame are arranged on the outer sides of the friction blocks.
Further, translation motor fixed mounting is in the bottom plate bottom, translation lead screw one end fixed mounting is at translation motor's output, and the other end outside runs through and rotates and install the fixed block, and fixed block top fixed mounting is in the bottom plate bottom, and translation lead screw other end is through one-way bearing fixed mounting has first bevel gear, and first bevel gear outside meshing is installed second bevel gear.
Further, a plurality of connecting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the middle parts of the connecting blocks positioned at the same end are jointly penetrated and rotatably provided with a linkage shaft, the driving roller is fixedly arranged at the end part of the linkage shaft, and the outer side of the middle part of one linkage shaft is fixedly arranged with the second bevel gear.
Further, linkage piece top fixed mounting has interior pole, and interior pole outside slidable mounting has outer pole, and interior pole outside fixed mounting has the pointer, and bottom plate top fixed mounting has a plurality of scale bars with pointer matched with, and the bottom plate middle part runs through and has offered the groove of stepping down with interior pole sliding fit.
Further, spherical slider is fixed mounting in outer pole top, and spherical slider top fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle telescopic end fixed mounting has a plurality of connecting rods, backup pad fixed mounting at the connecting rod top, and its backup pad top is inlayed fixed mounting and is had first pressure sensor, first pressure sensor and electric telescopic handle electric connection.
Further, four bracing pieces are fixedly installed at bottom plate top, fixed mounting has the fixed plate between two adjacent bracing pieces, and lantern ring slidable mounting is in the bracing piece outside, and two fixed electromagnet symmetry fixed mounting is inboard at the lantern ring, and two moving electromagnet installs between two fixed electromagnets, and the inboard symmetry of lantern ring has seted up with moving electromagnet matched with spacing spout, and two friction blocks are fixed mounting respectively in one side that two moving electromagnet are close to each other.
Further, two the gangbar symmetry slidable mounting is in the spherical slider outside, and two gangbar tip symmetry slidable mounting have the articulated piece respectively, and the montant is articulated to be installed at articulated piece top, montant outside fixed mounting have screw sleeve, screw sleeve middle part threaded connection has vertical lead screw, and vertical lead screw top fixed mounting has the output of vertical motor, and vertical motor outside fixed mounting is in the fixed plate outside, vertical motor and second pressure sensor electric connection.
Further, the limiting plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the vertical screw rod, two ends of the limiting plate are fixedly arranged outside the supporting rod, the measuring rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded sleeve, and the second pressure sensor is fixedly arranged at the top of the measuring rod.
Further, two lifting rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the threaded sleeve, the lifting rods penetrate through the limiting plate in a sliding mode, and a locking plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each lifting rod.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the high-stability scaffold applied to the building construction, the linkage rod is adopted, when a worker needs to move the equipment, the linkage rod moves horizontally with the wall, the translation motor drives the roller to move, and meanwhile, the working plate is driven to ascend or descend according to the inclination angle of the linkage rod, so that the distance between the working plate and the wall is basically kept unchanged, after the device moves, the worker does not need to adjust the distance between the working plate and the wall again, and the working time is saved.
The high-stability scaffold applied to the building construction adopts the scale bars, the pointers synchronously move in the process of moving the device by the staff, the staff can check the advancing distance of the equipment through the scale bars, and the high-stability scaffold is convenient and quick and is beneficial to standardized construction.
The high-stability scaffold applied to the building construction adopts the locking plate, when the working plate is adjusted subsequently, the vertical motor rotates to drive the lifting rod to move upwards, the lifting rod moves upwards to drive the locking plate to move upwards to separate from the ground, friction force is reduced, subsequent movement of the scaffold is facilitated, after adjustment is finished, the vertical motor rotates reversely to drive the lifting rod and the locking plate to move downwards to reset, the locking plate is driven to be attached to the ground, friction force is increased, and stability of the scaffold when the scaffold is stationary is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-stability scaffold for building construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom side structure of a high stability scaffold for building construction according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a linkage rod connection of a high-stability scaffold for building construction according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a threaded sleeve connection of a high stability scaffold for use in a building construction according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of connection of an electric telescopic rod of a high-stability scaffold for building construction;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a working plate structure of a high-stability scaffold for building construction according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal connection of a collar of a high-stability scaffold for building construction according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a collar of a high-stability scaffold for building construction according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a mobile electromagnet structure of a high-stability scaffold for building construction according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a moving mechanism; 11. a bottom plate; 12. a relief groove; 13. a scale bar; 14. a pointer; 15. a translation motor; 16. translating the screw rod; 17. a fixed block; 18. a first bevel gear; 19. a second bevel gear; 110. a linkage shaft; 111. a connecting block; 112. a roller; 2. an equal proportion lifting mechanism; 21. a linkage block; 22. an inner rod; 23. an outer rod; 24. an electric telescopic rod; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a support plate; 27. a first pressure sensor; 28. a support rod; 29. a fixing plate; 210. a linkage rod; 211. a spherical slider; 212. a hinge block; 213. a vertical rod; 214. a threaded sleeve; 215. a lifting rod; 216. a locking plate; 217. a limiting plate; 218. a vertical screw rod; 219. a vertical motor; 220. a measuring rod; 221. a second pressure sensor; 3. a lifting platform; 31. a work plate; 32. a collar; 33. fixing an electromagnet; 34. moving the electromagnet; 35. a friction block; 36. limiting sliding groove.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be briefly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art, and it is obvious that the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the description of these examples is for aiding in understanding the present invention, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-11, the embodiment of the invention provides a high stability scaffold applied to building construction, which comprises a moving mechanism 1, wherein an equal proportion lifting mechanism 2 is installed above the moving mechanism 1, a lifting platform 3 is installed at the top of the equal proportion lifting mechanism 2, the moving mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a roller 112 is installed below the bottom plate 11, a translation motor 15 and a translation screw rod 16 for driving the roller 112 to move are installed below the bottom plate 11, a linkage block 21 which moves equidistantly with the driving roller 112 is installed on the outer side of the translation screw rod 16 in a threaded manner, the lifting platform 3 comprises a working plate 31 for carrying people or construction equipment, as a working platform of the device, a supporting plate 26 for driving the working plate 31 to lift is installed above the linkage block 21, two linkage rods 210 for changing the ratio of the lifting distance of the working plate 31 to the traversing distance of the linkage block 21 are installed between the linkage block 21 and the supporting plate 26, a second pressure sensor 221 for measuring the inclination angle of a wall body and enabling the linkage rod 210 to rotate and keep parallel to the wall is installed above the linkage rod 210, and the translation distance of the roller 112 is equal to the roller 112 driven by the rotation of a circle of the output end of the translation motor 15;
the lifting platform 3 further comprises four lantern rings 32, two friction blocks 35 used for increasing friction force between the lantern rings 32 and a middle supporting frame of the lantern rings 32 are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the lantern rings 32, fixed electromagnets 33 and movable electromagnets 34 used for controlling pressure between the lantern rings 32 and the middle supporting frame are arranged on the outer sides of the friction blocks 35, when the fixed electromagnets 33 and the movable electromagnets 34 are electrified, magnetism is identical and mutual repulsion is achieved, four supporting rods 28 are fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 11, a fixed plate 29 is fixedly arranged between every two adjacent supporting rods 28, the lantern rings 32 are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the supporting rods 28, two fixed electromagnets 33 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the lantern rings 32, two movable electromagnets 34 are arranged between the two fixed electromagnets 33, limit sliding grooves 36 which are in sliding fit with the movable electromagnets 34 are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the lantern rings 32, and the two friction blocks 35 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the two movable electromagnets 34, which are close to each other.
In this embodiment, the fixed electromagnet 33 and the movable electromagnet 34 are powered off, the pressure between the friction block 35 and the supporting rod 28 is smaller, the friction force is smaller, the fixed electromagnet 33 and the movable electromagnet 34 are powered on with magnetism, and the magnetism is the same, so that the friction block 35 is in movable fit with and presses the supporting rod 28, and the height of the working plate 31 is kept unchanged.
Specifically, the translation motor 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 11, one end of the translation screw rod 16 is fixedly installed at the output end of the translation motor 15, the translation motor 15 is used for driving the translation screw rod 16 to rotate, the fixing block 17 is installed on the outer side of the other end in a penetrating and rotating mode, the top of the fixing block 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 11, the other end of the translation screw rod 16 is fixedly provided with the first bevel gear 18 through a one-way bearing, the one-way bearing is a bearing which can freely rotate in one direction and can be locked in the other direction, the two-way bearing belongs to the common prior art of workers in the field, a second bevel gear 19 is installed on the outer side of the first bevel gear 18 in a meshed mode, a plurality of connecting blocks 111 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the bottom plate 11, a connecting block 111 located at the same end is jointly installed in a penetrating and rotating mode, the connecting block 111 is used for guaranteeing stable rotation of the connecting shaft 110, and the driving roller 112 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting shaft 110, and the outer side of the middle of the connecting shaft 110 is fixedly installed with the second bevel gear 19.
In this embodiment, the translation motor 15 rotates to drive the translation screw 16 to rotate, and the translation screw 16 drives the roller 112 to rotate through the first bevel gear 18, the second bevel gear 19 and the linkage shaft 110.
Specifically, the top of the linkage block 21 is fixedly provided with an inner rod 22, the outer side of the inner rod 22 is slidably provided with an outer rod 23, the outer side of the inner rod 22 is fixedly provided with a pointer 14, the top of the bottom plate 11 is fixedly provided with a plurality of scale bars 13 matched with the pointer 14, and the middle part of the bottom plate 11 is penetrated and provided with a yielding groove 12 in sliding fit with the inner rod 22.
In this embodiment, the inner rod 22 drives the pointer 14 to move synchronously when moving, and the staff can check the advancing distance of the device through the scale bar 13, which is convenient and fast and beneficial to standardized and standardized construction.
Specifically, the top of the outer rod 23 is fixedly provided with a spherical sliding block 211, the top of the spherical sliding block 211 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 24 for driving the working plate 31 to lift, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting rods 25, the supporting plate 26 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rods 25, the top of one supporting plate 26 is fixedly provided with a first pressure sensor 27 in an embedded manner, and the first pressure sensor 27 is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 24.
In this embodiment, when the working plate 31 is adjusted for the first time, the fixed electromagnet 33 and the movable electromagnet 34 are powered off, the pressure between the friction block 35 and the supporting rod 28 is smaller, the friction force is smaller, the electric telescopic rod 24 is opened by a worker, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 24 is extended, the supporting plate 26 and the working plate 31 are driven to move upwards, the worker continuously adjusts the working plate 31 until the working plate is at the height according to actual requirements, then the fixed electromagnet 33 and the movable electromagnet 34 are powered on and have magnetism, and the magnetism is the same, so that the friction block 35 is in movable fit and extrudes the supporting rod 28, the working plate 31 is kept unchanged in height, the electric telescopic rod 24 is opened by the worker reversely, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 24 is shortened and reset, and the supporting plate 26 is driven to move downwards and reset.
Specifically, two the gangbar 210 are symmetrically slidably mounted outside the spherical slider 211, the ends of the two gangbar 210 are symmetrically slidably mounted with a hinge block 212, a vertical rod 213 is hinged to the top of the hinge block 212, a threaded sleeve 214 is fixedly mounted outside the vertical rod 213, a vertical screw rod 218 is connected to the middle of the threaded sleeve 214 in a threaded manner, an output end of a vertical motor 219 is fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical screw rod 218, the vertical motor 219 is used for driving the vertical screw rod 218 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 214 is driven to ascend or descend, the outer side of the vertical motor 219 is fixedly mounted outside the fixed plate 29, and the vertical motor 219 is electrically connected with a second pressure sensor 221.
Specifically, the bottom of the vertical screw rod 218 is rotatably provided with a limiting plate 217, both ends of the limiting plate 217 are fixedly arranged outside the supporting rod 28, the top of the threaded sleeve 214 is fixedly provided with a measuring rod 220 for contacting and measuring the distance of the inner wall of the wall, and the second pressure sensor 221 is fixedly arranged at the top of the measuring rod 220.
In this embodiment, when the working plate 31 is adjusted subsequently, the worker starts two vertical motors 219, the vertical motors 219 rotate to drive the threaded sleeves 214, the vertical rods 213 and the measuring rods 220 to move upwards, the measuring rods 220 move upwards to drive the second pressure sensors 221 to move upwards, when the second pressure sensors 221 contact the wall, electric signals are sent to the data processor, the data processor sends electric signals to the corresponding vertical motors 219, the vertical motors 219 are powered off, the vertical rods 213 move upwards to drive the hinging blocks 212 and the linkage rods 210 to move upwards, when the two vertical motors 219 are powered off, the linkage rods 210 stop moving, the inclination angle is parallel to the wall, in the moving process of the linkage rods 210, the spherical sliding blocks 211 drive the electric telescopic rods 24 to move upwards, the worker starts the electric telescopic rods 24, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 24 extend to drive the supporting plates 26 and the first pressure sensors 27 to move upwards, when the first pressure sensor 27 is attached to the working plate 31, the working plate 31 sends an electric signal to the data processor, the data processor sends an electric signal to the electric telescopic rod 24, the electric telescopic rod 24 is powered off, a worker powers off the fixed electromagnet 33 and the movable electromagnet 34, then the translation motor 15 is started, the translation motor 15 rotates to drive the translation screw rod 16 to rotate and further drive the linkage block 21 to move, the translation screw rod 16 drives the roller 112 to rotate through the first bevel gear 18, the second bevel gear 19 and the linkage shaft 110, the linkage block 21 moves to drive the inner rod 22, the outer rod 23, the electric telescopic rod 24, the connecting rod 25 and the supporting plate 26 to move, the outer rod 23, the electric telescopic rod 24, the connecting rod 25, the supporting plate 26 and the working plate 31 move upwards or downwards in equal proportion under the action of the inclined linkage rod 210, so that the distance between the working plate 31 and a wall is basically unchanged, the pointer 14 is driven to move synchronously when the inner rod 22 moves, the staff can check the advancing distance of the equipment through the scale bar 13, so that the equipment is convenient and quick and is beneficial to standardized and standardized construction.
When the distance to be moved is larger than the single stroke of the translation screw rod 16, when the linkage block 21 moves to the tail end of the translation screw rod 16, a worker energizes the fixed electromagnet 33 and the moving electromagnet 34, the translation motor 15 reversely rotates to drive the linkage block 21 to reset, and because the translation screw rod 16 is connected with the first bevel gear 18 through the one-way bearing, the first bevel gear 18 does not rotate at this time, the roller 112 does not rotate, the linkage block 21 is linked to drive the first pressure sensor 27 to move, the pressure born by the first pressure sensor 27 is increased or reduced, the first pressure sensor 27 controls the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 24 to shorten or extend through the data processor, so that the first pressure sensor 27 and the supporting plate 26 always fit the working plate 31, after the linkage block 21 resets, the worker de-energizes the fixed electromagnet 33 and the moving electromagnet 34, the translation motor 15 rotates again to continuously adjust the working plate 31.
Specifically, two lifting rods 215 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded sleeve 214, the lifting rods 215 penetrate through the limiting plates 217 in a sliding mode, and locking plates 216 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two lifting rods 215 together and used for increasing friction force between the device and the ground, and further increasing static stability of the device.
In this embodiment, when the working plate 31 is adjusted subsequently, the worker starts two vertical motors 219, the vertical motors 219 rotate to drive the lifting rods 215 to move upwards, the lifting rods 215 move upwards to drive the locking plates 216 to move upwards and separate from the ground, friction force is reduced, the follow-up movement of the device is facilitated, after the adjustment is completed, the worker electrifies the fixed electromagnet 33 and the movable electromagnet 34, the vertical motors 219 reversely rotate to drive the threaded sleeves 214, the vertical rods 213, the lifting rods 215 and the measuring rods 220 to move downwards and reset, the locking plates 216 are driven to be attached to the ground, friction force is increased, stability of the device in a static state is improved, and the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 24 are shortened and reset.
The specific working mode is as follows:
when the working plate 31 is adjusted for the first time, the fixed electromagnet 33 and the movable electromagnet 34 are powered off, the pressure between the friction block 35 and the supporting rod 28 is smaller, the friction force is smaller, the electric telescopic rod 24 is opened by a worker, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 24 stretches to drive the supporting plate 26 and the working plate 31 to move upwards, the worker continuously adjusts the working plate 31 until the working plate is at the height according to actual requirements, then the fixed electromagnet 33 and the movable electromagnet 34 are electrified and have magnetism, and the magnetism is the same, the friction block 35 is used for moving and attaching, and the supporting rod 28 is extruded, so that the height of the working plate 31 is kept unchanged, the electric telescopic rod 24 is opened reversely by the worker, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 24 shortens and resets, and the supporting plate 26 is driven to move downwards and reset.
When the working plate 31 is adjusted subsequently, a worker starts two vertical motors 219, the vertical motors 219 rotate to drive the threaded sleeves 214, the vertical rods 213, the lifting rods 215 and the measuring rods 220 to move upwards, the lifting rods 215 move upwards to drive the locking plates 216 to move upwards and separate from the ground, friction force is reduced, the equipment is convenient to move subsequently, the measuring rods 220 move upwards to drive the second pressure sensors 221 to move upwards, when the second pressure sensors 221 contact a wall, electric signals are sent to a data processor, the data processor sends the electric signals to the corresponding vertical motors 219, the vertical motors 219 are powered off, the vertical rods 213 move upwards to drive the hinging blocks 212 and the linkage rods 210 to move upwards, when the two vertical motors 219 are powered off, the linkage rods 210 stop moving, the inclination angle is parallel to the wall, in the moving process of the linkage rods 210, the spherical sliding blocks 211 drive the electric telescopic rods 24 to move upwards, the staff opens the electric telescopic rod 24, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 24 stretches, the supporting plate 26 and the first pressure sensor 27 are driven to move upwards, when the first pressure sensor 27 is attached to the working plate 31, the working plate 31 sends an electric signal to the data processor, the data processor sends an electric signal to the electric telescopic rod 24, the electric telescopic rod 24 is powered off, the staff cuts off the fixed electromagnet 33 and the movable electromagnet 34, then the translation motor 15 is started, the translation motor 15 rotates to drive the translation screw rod 16 to rotate, and then the linkage block 21 is driven to move, the translation screw rod 16 drives the roller 112 to rotate through the first bevel gear 18, the second bevel gear 19 and the linkage shaft 110 (the diameter of the roller 112 is adjusted to enable the roller 112 to be equal to the translation speed of the linkage block 21, the linkage block 21 can be easily realized by the staff in the field, the linkage block 21 is not repeated herein), the movement drives the inner rod 22, the outer rod 23 and the electric telescopic rod 24 The connecting rod 25 and the supporting plate 26 move, under the action of the inclined linkage rod 210, the outer rod 23, the electric telescopic rod 24, the connecting rod 25, the supporting plate 26 and the working plate 31 move upwards or downwards in equal proportion, so that the distance between the working plate 31 and a wall body basically keeps unchanged, the pointer 14 is driven to move synchronously when the inner rod 22 moves, and workers can check the advancing distance of the equipment through the scale bar 13, thereby being convenient and quick and being beneficial to standardized and standardized construction.
When the distance to be moved is larger than the single stroke of the translation screw rod 16, when the linkage block 21 moves to the tail end of the translation screw rod 16, a worker energizes the fixed electromagnet 33 and the moving electromagnet 34, the translation motor 15 reversely rotates to drive the linkage block 21 to reset, and because the translation screw rod 16 is connected with the first bevel gear 18 through the one-way bearing, the first bevel gear 18 does not rotate at this time, the roller 112 does not rotate, the linkage block 21 is linked to drive the first pressure sensor 27 to move, the pressure born by the first pressure sensor 27 is increased or reduced, the first pressure sensor 27 controls the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 24 to shorten or extend through the data processor, so that the first pressure sensor 27 and the supporting plate 26 always fit the working plate 31, after the linkage block 21 resets, the worker de-energizes the fixed electromagnet 33 and the moving electromagnet 34, the translation motor 15 rotates again to continuously adjust the working plate 31.
After the adjustment is finished, a worker electrifies the fixed electromagnet 33 and the movable electromagnet 34, the vertical motor 219 reversely rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 214, the vertical rod 213, the lifting rod 215 and the measuring rod 220 to move downwards for resetting, the locking plate 216 is driven to be attached to the ground, the friction force is increased, the stability of the device during static is improved, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 24 is shortened for resetting.
If the construction wall is horizontal, the translation motor 15 is directly started to drive the equipment to move.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Be applied to building's high stability scaffold frame, including moving mechanism (1), equal proportion elevating system (2) are installed to moving mechanism (1) top, elevating platform (3) are installed at equal proportion elevating system (2) top, moving mechanism (1) include bottom plate (11), gyro wheel (112) are installed to bottom plate (11) below, translation motor (15) that driving roller (112) removed are installed to bottom plate (11) below, translation lead screw (16), linkage piece (21) with driving roller (112) equidistance removal are installed to translation lead screw (16) outside screw thread, elevating platform (3) are including being used for carrying people or work board (31) of construction equipment, its characterized in that: a supporting plate (26) for driving the working plate (31) to lift is arranged above the linkage block (21), two linkage rods (210) for changing the ratio of the lifting distance of the working plate (31) to the transverse moving distance of the linkage block (21) are arranged between the linkage block (21) and the supporting plate (26), a second pressure sensor (221) for measuring the inclination angle of the wall body and enabling the rotation of the linkage rod (210) to be parallel to the wall body is arranged above the linkage rods (210), and the output end of the translation motor (15) rotates for a circle to drive the translation of the linkage block (21) and the roller (112) to be equal in distance;
the lifting platform (3) further comprises four lantern rings (32), two friction blocks (35) for increasing friction force between the lantern rings (32) and a middle support frame of the lantern rings (32) are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the lantern rings (32), and a fixed electromagnet (33) and a movable electromagnet (34) for controlling pressure between the lantern rings and the middle support frame are arranged on the outer sides of the friction blocks (35);
an inner rod (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the linkage block (21), an outer rod (23) is slidably arranged at the outer side of the inner rod (22), a pointer (14) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the inner rod (22), a plurality of scale bars (13) matched with the pointer (14) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (11), and a yielding groove (12) which is slidably matched with the inner rod (22) is formed in the middle of the bottom plate (11) in a penetrating manner;
a spherical sliding block (211) is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer rod (23), an electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly arranged at the top of the spherical sliding block (211), a plurality of connecting rods (25) are fixedly arranged at the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods (24), a supporting plate (26) is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rods (25), a first pressure sensor (27) is fixedly embedded at the top of one supporting plate (26), and the first pressure sensor (27) is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod (24);
two gangbars (210) symmetry slidable mounting is in spherical slider (211) outside, and symmetry slidable mounting has articulated piece (212) respectively at two gangbar (210) tip, and montant (213) are installed in articulated piece (212) top, and threaded sleeve (214) are installed in montant (213) outside fixed mounting, and threaded sleeve (214) middle part threaded connection has vertical lead screw (218), and vertical lead screw (218) top fixed mounting has the output of vertical motor (219), and vertical motor (219) outside fixed mounting is in fixed plate (29) outside, vertical motor (219) and second pressure sensor (221) electric connection.
2. The high stability scaffolding for use in building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the translation motor (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (11), one end of the translation screw rod (16) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the translation motor (15), the outer side of the other end of the translation screw rod penetrates through and rotates to be provided with a fixed block (17), the top of the fixed block (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (11), the other end of the translation screw rod (16) is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (18) through a one-way bearing, and the outer side of the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with and provided with a second bevel gear (19).
3. The high stability scaffolding for use in building construction according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the bottom plate (11) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting blocks (111), the middle parts of the connecting blocks (111) positioned at the same end are jointly penetrated and rotatably provided with a linkage shaft (110), the driving roller (112) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the linkage shaft (110), and the outer side of the middle part of one linkage shaft (110) is fixedly arranged with a second bevel gear (19).
4. The high stability scaffolding for use in building construction according to claim 1, wherein: four bracing pieces (28) are fixedly installed at bottom plate (11) top, fixed plate (29) are fixedly installed between two adjacent bracing pieces (28), lantern ring (32) slidable mounting is in bracing piece (28) outside, two fixed electromagnet (33) symmetry fixed mounting are inboard at lantern ring (32), two movable electromagnet (34) are installed between two fixed electromagnet (33), spacing spout (36) with movable electromagnet (34) matched with is offered to lantern ring (32) inboard symmetry, two friction blocks (35) fixed mounting are in one side that two movable electromagnets (34) are close to each other respectively.
5. The high stability scaffolding for use in building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the vertical screw rod (218) is rotatably provided with a limiting plate (217), both ends of the limiting plate (217) are fixedly arranged outside the supporting rod (28), the top of the threaded sleeve (214) is fixedly provided with a measuring rod (220), and the second pressure sensor (221) is fixedly arranged at the top of the measuring rod (220).
6. The high stability scaffolding for use in building construction according to claim 1, wherein: two lifting rods (215) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the threaded sleeve (214), the lifting rods (215) penetrate through the limiting plates (217) in a sliding mode, and locking plates (216) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two lifting rods (215) together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410099139.XA CN117605253B (en) | 2024-01-24 | 2024-01-24 | Be applied to building's high stability scaffold frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410099139.XA CN117605253B (en) | 2024-01-24 | 2024-01-24 | Be applied to building's high stability scaffold frame |
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| CN117605253A CN117605253A (en) | 2024-02-27 |
| CN117605253B true CN117605253B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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| CN202410099139.XA Active CN117605253B (en) | 2024-01-24 | 2024-01-24 | Be applied to building's high stability scaffold frame |
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| CN117605253A (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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Inventor after: Shen Xinkai Inventor after: Zhang Xiaoping Inventor after: Zheng Yongxin Inventor after: Ma Ruiguo Inventor after: Li Songzhou Inventor after: Liu Zhihui Inventor after: Jing Heping Inventor after: Li Yaojie Inventor after: Guo Yongzhong Inventor after: Yan Xiuying Inventor after: Li Xiangling Inventor after: Song Xiaorong Inventor after: Zhu Shilong Inventor after: Wang Chun Inventor before: Shen Xinkai Inventor before: Zhang Xiaoping Inventor before: Zheng Yongxin Inventor before: Ma Ruiguo Inventor before: Li Songzhou Inventor before: Liu Zhihui Inventor before: Jing Heping Inventor before: Li Yaojie Inventor before: Guo Yongzhong Inventor before: Jian Xiuying Inventor before: Li Xiangling Inventor before: Song Xiaorong Inventor before: Zhu Shilong Inventor before: Wang Chun |
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