CN117605136A - Sewage pipeline convenient for municipal sewage treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage drain pipeline convenient for municipal sewage treatment, which comprises a pipeline body, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged above the pipeline body, the pipeline body is mutually communicated with the shell, a water level early warning mechanism is arranged inside the shell, a through hole is formed in the top of the shell, the water level early warning mechanism comprises a baffle plate which is in sliding connection with the inside of the shell, a floating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle plate, a warning rod which is in sliding connection with the through hole is arranged above the baffle plate, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the pipeline body, and a lifting mechanism is connected with the filtering mechanism.

Description

Sewage pipeline convenient for municipal sewage treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage pipeline convenient for municipal sewage treatment.

Background

The sewage drain pipe is a collecting system for drainage, sewage and rainwater, and consists of a drainage pipe and auxiliary facilities, wherein the drainage pipe comprises a main pipe and a pipe of a header pipe leading to a treatment plant.

However, the existing sewage pipes are generally buried in the ground deeply, dirt is left in the pipes and cannot be discharged in the long-term sewage process, the dirt is accumulated more and more possibly to block the pipes along with the time, the sewage effect of the pipes is affected, but the pipes are buried in the ground, whether the blocking condition occurs or not cannot be determined in the early stage, the specific range of the dirt accumulation cannot be locked, people cannot clean the sewage pipes in time, and the normal use of the sewage pipes is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the sewage drainage pipeline convenient for municipal sewage treatment, which is provided with the filtering mechanism, so that sewage can be simply filtered, and meanwhile, the blocking occurrence position can be rapidly judged according to the state of the warning rod, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of staff and greatly reducing the probability of accidents of the pipeline.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a sewage pipes convenient to municipal wastewater treatment, includes the pipeline body, the fixed shell that is provided with in top of pipeline body just pipeline body communicates with the shell each other, the inside water level early warning mechanism that is provided with of shell, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of shell, water level early warning mechanism include with the inside sliding connection's of shell baffle, the bottom fixedly connected with kickboard of baffle, the top of baffle be provided with through-hole sliding connection's warning pole, this internal filter equipment that is provided with of pipeline, filter equipment is connected with elevating system.

Further, the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed shell fixedly connected with the upper end of the outer side wall of the shell, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed shell, a plurality of winding wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, pull ropes are wound on the outer walls of the winding wheels, and the free ends of the pull ropes penetrate through the shell and are fixedly connected with the filtering mechanism.

Further, the inside of the shell is rotationally connected with a plurality of guide wheels which are matched with the pull ropes, and the side wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of through holes through which the pull ropes pass.

Further, the two ends of the baffle are provided with sliding blocks, and the inner side wall of the shell is provided with a first sliding groove matched with the sliding blocks.

Further, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected between the baffle plate and the floating plate, and a top block is arranged at the top of the baffle plate.

Further, the top of shell is provided with detachable apron, the apron top is seted up and is supplied the warning pole reciprocates the through-hole, the warning pole bottom is fixed to be provided with the layer board, the upper surface fixing of layer board is provided with a plurality of gag lever posts, a plurality of spacing grooves have been seted up to the apron bottom, the gag lever post with correspond spacing groove sliding connection.

Further, stop mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the warning rod respectively, the stop mechanisms comprise holding grooves formed in the side walls of the through holes, clamping rods are connected in the holding grooves in a sliding mode, the outer walls of the warning rod are provided with first clamping grooves matched with the clamping rods on two sides, one ends of the clamping rods are hemispherical, the other ends of the clamping rods are connected with first springs on the inner walls of the holding grooves, and two sides of the outer walls of the warning rod are provided with second clamping grooves which are in the same row with the first clamping grooves respectively and two sides of the second clamping grooves are located on the same horizontal line.

Further, filtering mechanism include with the half arc passageway of pipeline body bottom laminating, the fixed circular filter screen that is provided with of one end of half arc passageway, sliding connection has the arc to scrape the pole in the half arc passageway, the both ends that the pole was scraped to the arc are connected with the horizontal pole, the second spout has been seted up to the both sides of half arc passageway, the both ends and the both sides of horizontal pole second spout sliding connection.

Further, the lifting mechanism further comprises a plurality of fixed sleeves, the hand wheel outside the rotating shaft is sleeved with the fixed sleeves, a plurality of third clamping grooves are formed in the circumferential surface of the hand wheel in an annular array mode, a pedal is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shell, one side, away from the pedal, of the hand wheel is provided with cambered surface plates corresponding to the hand wheel, a plurality of clamping blocks matched with the third clamping grooves are fixedly arranged on the cambered surface plates, sliding rods are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cambered surface plates respectively, and the other end of each sliding rod penetrates through the fixed shell and is fixedly connected with the pedal.

Further, a second spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the cambered surface plate and the inner wall of the fixed shell respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention has the advantages that the filtering mechanism is arranged in the pipeline, sewage in the pipeline can be simply filtered, larger garbage and dirt in the pipeline can be intercepted, meanwhile, the dirt can be generally deposited at the filtering mechanism, the investigation range of the blocking position of the pipeline can be greatly reduced, the blocking position can be conveniently and rapidly locked by staff, the staff is greatly facilitated, the pipeline treatment efficiency is improved, when the filtering mechanism with blocking condition is found, the filtering mechanism is pulled out by controlling the lifting mechanism, the dirt and the garbage attached in the semi-arc-shaped channel can be gathered together by stirring the movement of the cross rod, and the dirt and the garbage on the semi-arc-shaped channel can be conveniently cleaned by the staff.

2. The invention is provided with the water level early warning mechanism and the stop mechanism, when the condition that sewage cannot circulate quickly is caused by the blockage of garbage in a pipeline, the water level at the blocked position gradually rises, the water level rises and enters the shell, the water level contacts with the floating plate and pushes the floating plate to move upwards, the floating plate can drive the baffle to move upwards through the connecting rod, under the action of the sliding block and the first sliding groove, the floating plate can drive the jacking block to move upwards, the jacking block pushes the supporting plate to move upwards, the supporting plate can drive the warning rod to move upwards, the warning rod is not fixed by the two clamping rods at the moment, but is clamped into the two second clamping grooves, the top end of the warning rod extends out of the through hole and is positioned on the upper side of the cover plate, and even if the water level descends, the warning rod cannot descend continuously, a worker can lock the blocking position quickly according to the state of the warning rod, and the work of the worker is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the cover plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the filtering mechanism in the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at C in FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B in fig. 1.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a pipe body; 2. a housing; 201. a through hole; 202. a first chute; 203. a cover plate; 204. a limit groove; 3. a water level early warning mechanism; 301. a baffle; 302. a floating plate; 303. a warning rod; 304. a slide block; 305. a connecting rod; 306. a top block; 307. a supporting plate; 308. a limit rod; 4. a filtering mechanism; 401. a semi-arcuate channel; 402. a circular filter screen; 403. an arc scraping rod; 404. a cross bar; 405. a second chute; 5. a lifting mechanism; 501. a fixed housing; 502. a rotating shaft; 503. a winding wheel; 504. a pull rope; 505. a guide wheel; 506. a through hole; 507. a hand wheel; 508. a third clamping groove; 509. a pedal; 510. an arc panel; 511. a clamping block; 512. a slide bar; 513. a second spring; 6. a stop mechanism; 601. a clamping rod; 602. a receiving groove; 603. a first clamping groove; 604. a first spring; 605. a second clamping groove; 606. and the second sliding sleeve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the contents of the present invention more easily understood, the technical scheme of the present invention will be further described with reference to the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

Example 1

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a sewage drain convenient to municipal wastewater treatment, including pipeline body 1, the fixed shell 2 that is provided with in top of pipeline body 1 and shell 2 communicate each other, the inside water level early warning mechanism 3 that is provided with of shell 2, through-hole 201 has been seted up at the top of shell 2, water level early warning mechanism 3 includes the baffle 301 with the inside sliding connection of shell 2, the bottom fixedly connected with kickboard 302 of baffle 301, the top of baffle 301 is provided with the warning pole 303 with through-hole 201 sliding connection, be provided with filtering mechanism 4 in the pipeline body 1, filtering mechanism 4 is connected with elevating system 5.

As a further preferred embodiment, the two ends of the baffle 301 are provided with sliding blocks 304, and the inner side wall of the housing 2 is provided with a first sliding groove 202 adapted to the sliding blocks 304, so as to prevent the baffle 301 from shifting in the up-and-down movement process.

As a further preferred embodiment, a plurality of connecting rods 305 are fixedly connected between the baffle 301 and the floating plate 302, and a top block 306 is arranged at the top of the baffle 301.

From the above description, after sewage is simply filtered by the filtering mechanism 4 in the pipeline body 1, the garbage and dirt with larger volume can be accumulated at the position of the filtering mechanism 4, so that pipeline blockage generally occurs at the position of the filtering mechanism 4, the investigation range when the pipeline body 1 is blocked can be greatly reduced, meanwhile, the water level early warning mechanism 3 is arranged above the filtering mechanism 4, when the filtering mechanism 4 is blocked, the water level at the filtering mechanism 4 rises, the floating plate 302 floats up along with the water level, the warning rod 303 can extend out of the through hole 201 under the pushing of the baffle 301, thereby playing a role of warning, so that a worker can conveniently and quickly find the blocking position, and meanwhile, the baffle 301 can prevent the water level from overflowing the shell 2 too high; when the filter mechanism 4 with the blocking condition is confirmed, the filter mechanism 4 can be pulled out by controlling the lifting mechanism 5, so that the garbage in the filter mechanism 4 is cleaned.

Example two

Referring to fig. 7, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a fixed housing 501 fixedly connected with the upper end of the outer side wall of the housing 2, a rotating shaft 502 is rotationally connected to the fixed housing 501, two ends of the rotating shaft 502 are respectively rotationally connected with two side inner walls of the fixed housing 501, a plurality of winding wheels 503 are fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 502, pull ropes 504 are wound on the outer walls of the winding wheels 503, a plurality of guide wheels 505 adapted to the pull ropes 504 are rotationally connected inside the housing 2, two ends of the guide wheels 505 are respectively rotationally connected with two side inner walls of the housing 2, the guide wheels 505 can change the stress direction of the pull ropes 504, a plurality of through holes 506 for the pull ropes 504 to pass through are formed in the side wall of the housing 2, and the free ends of the pull ropes 504 enter the housing 2 after passing through the through holes 506 and then pass through the guide wheels 505 to be fixedly connected with the filtering mechanism 4.

As a further preferred aspect of this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 5 further includes a plurality of handwheels 507 fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 502, a plurality of third clamping grooves 508 are annularly arranged on the circumferential surface of the handwheels 507, a pedal 509 is disposed on the outer side of the fixed housing 501, cambered surface plates 510 corresponding to the handwheels 507 are disposed on one sides of the handwheels 507 far away from the pedal 509, a plurality of clamping blocks 511 adapted to the third clamping grooves 508 are fixedly disposed on the cambered surface plates 510, the clamping blocks 511 can be clamped into the third clamping grooves 508 on the handwheels 507, the handwheels 507 are fixed, sliding rods 512 are fixedly disposed at the upper end and the lower end of the cambered surface plates 510 respectively, the other ends of the sliding rods 512 penetrate through the fixed housing 501 and are fixedly connected with the pedal 509, and a first sliding sleeve is disposed at the joint of the fixed housing 501 and the sliding rods 512.

As a further preferred embodiment, the sliding rod 512 is sleeved with a second spring 513, and two ends of the second spring 513 are fixedly connected with the cambered surface plate 510 and the inner wall of the fixed housing 501 respectively.

As can be seen from the above description, when the filter mechanism 4 needs to be lifted, the pedal 509 is stepped on, the slide rod 512 slides, the second spring 513 stretches, the cambered surface plate 510 is far away from the hand wheel 507, the clamping block 511 is separated from the third clamping groove 508, the restriction on the hand wheel 507 is released, the hand wheel 507 is pulled, the rotating shaft 502 drives the winding wheel 503 to rotate, so as to wind the pull rope 504, and the other end of the pull rope 504 drives the filter mechanism 4 to move upwards under the action of the guide wheel 505; when the filtering mechanism 4 is lifted to the highest position, the pedal 509 is loosened, the second spring 513 pulls the slide rod 512 to drive the arc panel 510 to move through self elastic shrinkage, the clamping block 511 is clamped into the third clamping groove 508 again to fix the hand wheel 507, the winding wheel 503 is fixed, the filtering mechanism 4 is fixed at a proper position, and the staff can clean dirt in the filtering mechanism 4 conveniently.

Example III

Referring to fig. 3, a detachable cover plate 203 is disposed at the top of the housing 2, the cover plate 203 is hinged to one end of the housing 2 by a hinge, a through hole 201 for the warning rod 303 to slide up and down is disposed above the cover plate 203, a supporting plate 307 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the warning rod 303, a plurality of limiting rods 308 are fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 307, a plurality of limiting grooves 204 are disposed at the bottom of the cover plate 203, and the limiting rods 308 are slidably connected with the corresponding limiting grooves 204.

Referring to fig. 4, two sides of the warning rod 303 are respectively provided with a stop mechanism 6, the stop mechanism 6 includes a holding groove 602 formed on a side wall of the through hole 201, a clamping rod 601 is slidably connected in the holding groove 602, a second sliding sleeve 606 is sleeved outside the clamping rod 601 to prevent the clamping rod 601 from shifting in the moving process, a first clamping groove 603 matched with the clamping rod 601 on two sides is formed on the outer wall of the warning rod 303, one end of the clamping rod 601 clamped into the first clamping groove 603 is hemispherical, the other end of the clamping rod 601 is connected with a first spring 604 with the inner wall of the holding groove 602, and two sides of the outer wall of the warning rod 303 are respectively provided with a second clamping groove 605 which is in the same row as the first clamping groove 603 and two sides of the second clamping groove 605 are positioned on the same horizontal line.

As can be seen from the above description, when the water level in the pipe body 1 rises, the floating plate 302 pushes the top block 306 upward, the top block 306 pushes the supporting plate 307 upward, and drives the warning rod 303 to move upward, so that the two side clamping rods 601 move into the accommodating groove 602, the two side first springs 604 are pressed, and as the warning rod 303 moves upward continuously to extend out of the through hole 201, the clamping rods 601 are separated from the first clamping grooves 603 and clamped into the second clamping grooves 605, even if the water level drops, the warning rod 303 cannot continue to drop under the action of the stop mechanism 6, so that a worker can rapidly judge a blocking place according to the state of the warning rod 303, and execute corresponding measures.

Example IV

The filtering mechanism 4 comprises a semi-arc-shaped channel 401 attached to the bottom of the pipeline body 1, a circular filter screen 402 is fixedly arranged at one end of the semi-arc-shaped channel 401, an arc-shaped scraping rod 403 is connected in a sliding mode in the semi-arc-shaped channel 401, the outer edge of the arc-shaped scraping rod 403 is attached to the inner wall of the semi-arc-shaped channel 401, two ends of the arc-shaped scraping rod 403 are connected with cross rods 404, second sliding grooves 405 are formed in two sides of the semi-arc-shaped channel 401, and two ends of the cross rods 404 are connected with the two sides of the second sliding grooves 405 in a sliding mode.

From the above description, after sewage is simply filtered by the circular filter screen 402, larger garbage can be accumulated on the semi-arc channel 401, when the garbage needs to be cleaned, the lifting mechanism 5 lifts the filtering mechanism 4 to the highest position, the cross rod 404 is shifted, the arc scraping rod 403 moves along the semi-arc channel 401 under the action of the second chute 405, dirt and garbage in the semi-arc channel 401 can be gathered together, and the garbage can be cleaned by staff conveniently.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

during the use, dig the ditch in the soil, then place pipeline body 1 in the ditch, then landfill soil, with pipeline body 1 and the lower extreme of shell 2 all buries to soil inside, apron 203 and footboard 509 remain in the outside, when warning pole 303 shows this department to take place to block up, open apron 203, simultaneously under the effect of slider 304 and first spout 202, take out baffle 301, trample footboard 509, pull hand wheel 507, with promotion filter mechanism 4, when filter mechanism 4 lifts to the highest position, loosen footboard 509 and fix filter mechanism 4 in the highest position, and clear up rubbish on half arc passageway 401, send back filter mechanism 4, water level early warning mechanism 3 in proper order after the clearance, the device not only can carry out simple filtration to sewage through filter mechanism 4, simultaneously can judge fast according to the state of warning pole 303 that the jam takes place, staff's work efficiency has been greatly improved, greatly reduced the probability that the pipeline takes place accident.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related arts are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A sewage drain pipeline convenient to municipal wastewater treatment, its characterized in that: including pipeline body (1), the top of pipeline body (1) is fixed be provided with shell (2) just pipeline body (1) communicates with each other with shell (2), the inside water level early warning mechanism (3) that are provided with of shell (2), through-hole (201) have been seted up at the top of shell (2), water level early warning mechanism (3) include with baffle (301) of shell (2) inside sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with kickboard (302) of baffle (301), the top of baffle (301) be provided with warning pole (303) of through-hole (201) sliding connection, be provided with filtering mechanism (4) in pipeline body (1), filtering mechanism (4) are connected with elevating system (5).

2. A sewer pipe for facilitating municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: lifting mechanism (5) include with shell (2) lateral wall upper end fixed connection's fixed casing (501), fixed casing (501) internal rotation is connected with pivot (502), pivot (502) external fixation cover is equipped with a plurality of rolling wheels (503), the outer wall of rolling wheel (503) all twines has stay cord (504), the free end of stay cord (504) passes shell (2) with filtering mechanism (4) fixed connection.

3. A sewer pipe for facilitating municipal sewage treatment according to claim 2, wherein: the inside rotation of shell (2) is connected with a plurality of with stay cord (504) adaptation's guide pulley (505), the lateral wall of shell (2) is seted up a plurality of supplies stay cord (504) pass through hole (506).

4. A sewer pipe for facilitating municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the baffle plate (301) are provided with sliding blocks (304), and the inner side wall of the shell (2) is provided with a first sliding groove (202) matched with the sliding blocks (304).

5. A sewer pipe for facilitating municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of connecting rods (305) are fixedly connected between the baffle plate (301) and the floating plate (302), and a top block (306) is arranged at the top of the baffle plate (301).

6. A sewer pipe for facilitating municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the top of shell (2) is provided with detachable apron (203), the confession has been seted up to apron (203) top warning pole (303) upper and lower gliding through-hole (201), warning pole (303) bottom is fixed to be provided with layer board (307), the fixed a plurality of gag lever post (308) that are provided with in upper surface of layer board (307), a plurality of spacing groove (204) have been seted up to apron (203) bottom, gag lever post (308) with correspond spacing groove (204) sliding connection.

7. A sewer pipe for facilitating municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the warning device is characterized in that stop mechanisms (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the warning rod (303), the stop mechanisms (6) comprise accommodating grooves (602) formed in the side walls of the through holes (201), clamping rods (601) are connected in the accommodating grooves (602) in a sliding mode, first clamping grooves (603) matched with the clamping rods (601) are formed in the outer walls of the warning rod (303) on two sides, one ends of the clamping rods (601) clamped into the first clamping grooves (603) are hemispherical, first springs (604) are connected with the inner walls of the accommodating grooves (602), and second clamping grooves (605) which are in the same row with the first clamping grooves (603) and two sides of the outer walls of the warning rod (303) are located on the same horizontal line.

8. A sewer pipe for facilitating municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a pipeline body, including filtering mechanism (4), including with half arc passageway (401) of laminating of pipeline body (1) bottom, the one end of half arc passageway (401) is fixed to be provided with circular filter screen (402), sliding connection has arc to scrape pole (403) in half arc passageway (401), the both ends that arc scraped pole (403) are connected with horizontal pole (404), second spout (405) have been seted up to the both sides of half arc passageway (401), the both ends and the both sides of horizontal pole (404) second spout (405) sliding connection.

9. A sewer pipe for facilitating municipal sewage treatment according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism (5) further comprises a plurality of hand wheels (507) fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (502), a plurality of third clamping grooves (508) are formed in the circumferential surface of the hand wheels (507) in an annular array mode, pedals (509) are arranged on the outer side of the fixed shell (501), one sides, far away from the pedals (509), of the hand wheels (507) are provided with cambered surface plates (510) corresponding to the hand wheels (507), a plurality of clamping blocks (511) matched with the third clamping grooves (508) are fixedly arranged on the cambered surface plates (510), sliding rods (512) are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cambered surface plates (510) respectively, and the other ends of the sliding rods (512) penetrate through the fixed shell (501) and are fixedly connected with the pedals (509).

10. A sewer pipe for facilitating municipal sewage treatment according to claim 9, wherein: the sliding rod (512) is sleeved with a second spring (513), and two ends of the second spring (513) are fixedly connected with the cambered surface plate (510) and the inner wall of the fixed shell (501) respectively.