CN117589027A - Auxiliary tool for detecting composite material wallboard and process implementation method thereof - Google Patents
Auxiliary tool for detecting composite material wallboard and process implementation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117589027A CN117589027A CN202311412107.2A CN202311412107A CN117589027A CN 117589027 A CN117589027 A CN 117589027A CN 202311412107 A CN202311412107 A CN 202311412107A CN 117589027 A CN117589027 A CN 117589027A
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/0002—Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/20—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/40—Weight reduction
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of composite material part detection, and relates to an auxiliary tool for composite material wallboard detection and a use method thereof. Two clamping plate assembly guide rails are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the foundation frame, a plurality of groups of frame middle supporting and adsorbing assemblies are arranged in the middle of the clamping plate assembly guide rails, and a plurality of groups of symmetrical frame upright posts are arranged on two sides of the clamping plate assembly guide rails; the frame upright post is provided with a load component guide rail; a plurality of groups of course support adsorption assemblies are arranged on the side edges of the load assembly guide rail, and the course support adsorption assemblies are symmetrically distributed on two sides; a plurality of groups of molded surface shape clamping plate assemblies are arranged on the supporting frame assemblies, a beam connecting piece on each molded surface shape clamping plate assembly is connected with a load assembly guide rail, and a frame connecting upright post on each molded surface shape clamping plate assembly is connected with each clamping plate assembly guide rail; a plurality of groups of load applying components are arranged on the supporting frame component and correspond to the molded surface shape clamping plate component; the invention solves the problems that the composite material part can not measure the outer surface of the wallboard and can not uniformly apply uniform load.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of composite material part detection, and relates to an auxiliary tool for composite material wallboard detection and a use method thereof.
Background
The composite material forming process is a development foundation and condition of the composite material industry, along with the widening of the application field of the composite material, the composite material industry is rapidly developed, the reinforced wallboard is a main structural form of a composite material workpiece, and the reinforced wallboard consists of ribs and a skin, and in order to ensure the appearance pneumatic structural quality of a part during manufacturing, a female die is generally adopted for forming.
At present, the manufacturing of the reinforced wallboard made of the composite material is completed, the appearance of the part is usually required to be detected, and even load is applied to the operation interval during the detection. The scheme adopted at present is that sand bags or equivalent weights are uniformly arranged by using a molding tool of a wallboard, clearance measurement is carried out on the edges of the outer molded surface of the wallboard by using a feeler gauge or other clearance measurement methods, the manufacturing quality of the molded surface is confirmed, only the clearance of the edges is concerned during measurement, and the appearance quality of the middle part of the wallboard cannot be measured. In the method, a wallboard forming tool is utilized in detection, digital measurement description cannot be carried out on appearance detection of parts, and wallboard design and process personnel cannot be given to effectively and comprehensively evaluate the quality of the parts. Meanwhile, for the reinforced wallboard with complex curvature of the composite material, in a high-radian area, the applied normal load is not the required standard load, and the detection deviation exists, so that the requirement of the part measurement state cannot be normally met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the reinforced wallboard with the complex structure of the composite material cannot effectively and directly digitally measure the outer surface of the wallboard and cannot uniformly apply uniform load in the complex structure area, and creatively provides an auxiliary tool for detecting the composite material wallboard and a process implementation method thereof, so that the problems are solved.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the auxiliary tool (2) for detecting the composite material wallboard comprises a supporting frame assembly (21), a load applying assembly (22) and a profile clamping plate assembly (23); the support frame assembly (21) comprises a base frame (211), a frame upright post (212), a load assembly guide rail (213), a clamping plate assembly guide rail (214), a course support adsorption assembly (215) and a frame middle support adsorption assembly (216); two clamping plate component guide rails (214) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the base frame (211), a plurality of groups of frame middle supporting adsorption components (216) are arranged in the middle of the clamping plate component guide rails (214), and a plurality of groups of symmetrical frame upright posts (212) are arranged on two sides of the clamping plate component guide rails; the frame upright post (212) is provided with a load component guide rail (213); a plurality of groups of course support adsorption assemblies (215) are arranged on the side edges of the load assembly guide rails (213), and the course support adsorption assemblies (215) are symmetrically distributed on two sides; a plurality of groups of molded surface shape clamping plate assemblies (23) are arranged on the supporting frame assemblies (21), a beam connecting piece (233) on each molded surface shape clamping plate assembly (23) is connected with a load assembly guide rail (213), and a frame connecting upright post (232) on each molded surface shape clamping plate assembly (23) is connected with a clamping plate assembly guide rail (214); a plurality of sets of load applying assemblies (22) are mounted to the support frame assembly (21) in correspondence with the profile clamp plate assemblies (23).
The course support adsorption assembly (215) comprises a course support adsorption assembly support structure (2151), a course support adsorption assembly outer molded surface clamping plate (2152), a course support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2153), a course guide rail connecting piece (2154) and a course support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2152 a); the upper end of the course support adsorption assembly support structure (2151) is connected with a course support adsorption assembly outer surface clamping plate (2152) and a course support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2153), and the lower end of the course support adsorption assembly support structure is provided with a course guide rail connecting piece (2154); the course support adsorption component clamping plate theoretical profile (2152 a) corresponds to the composite material skin outer profile (112) of the composite material reinforced wallboard (1), the composite material skin outer profile (112) is matched with the course support adsorption component clamping plate theoretical profile (2152 a) by a clearance profile of 0mm, and the course guide rail connecting piece (2154) is fixed with any position of the clamping plate component guide rail (214).
The course support adsorption component vacuum chuck (2153) is of a flexible soft structure and has a vacuum adsorption function, and 1 group or a plurality of groups of course support adsorption component outer surface clamping plates (2152) are parallelly fixed.
The frame middle supports an adsorption assembly (216), characterized in that: the device comprises a middle support adsorption assembly supporting structure (2161), a middle support adsorption assembly outer molded surface clamping plate (2162), a middle support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2163), a supporting structure connecting piece (2164) and a middle support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2162 a); one end of the middle support adsorption component supporting structure (2161) is connected with the middle support adsorption component outer molded surface clamping plate (2162), the other end of the middle support adsorption component supporting structure is connected with the supporting structure connecting piece (2164), the middle support adsorption component vacuum chuck (2163) is installed in the middle groove at the upper end of the middle support adsorption component outer molded surface clamping plate (2162), and the supporting structure connecting piece (2164) is connected with the base frame (211).
The middle support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2162 a) on the middle support adsorption assembly outer molded surface clamping plate (2162) corresponds to the composite material skin outer molded surface (112), and the composite material skin outer molded surface (112) and the middle support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2162 a) are designed to be a 0mm gap molded surface.
The load applying assembly (22), characterized in that: comprises a beam frame (221), a load applicator (222), and a guide rail sliding connector (223); the load applicators (222) are arranged in a plurality of groups on the beam frame (221); the load applicator (222) is normal to the composite skin outer profile (112); the guide rail sliding connector (223) is fixed at any position along the guide rail (214) of the clamping plate assembly.
The load applicator (222), characterized by: the device comprises an electromagnet structure (2221), a load sensor (2222), a buffer assembly (2223), a normal actuator (2224) and a connecting bracket (2225); one end of the electromagnet structure (2221) is sequentially connected with the normal actuator (2224) and the connecting support (2225), and the other end of the electromagnet structure is sequentially connected with the buffer assembly (2223) and the load sensor (2222).
The appearance cardboard subassembly (23), its characterized in that: comprises a supporting clamping plate (231), a frame connecting upright post (232), a cross beam connecting piece (233), a clamping plate assembly vacuum chuck (234) and a magnetic load receiving assembly (235); one end of the frame connecting upright post (232) is connected with the supporting clamping plate (231), the other end of the frame connecting upright post is connected with the clamping plate assembly guide rail (214), and the frame connecting upright post is fixed at any position on the clamping plate assembly guide rail (214); the beam connecting piece (233) is connected with the load assembly guide rail (213), any position of the load assembly guide rail (213) is fixed, the clamping plate assembly vacuum chuck (234) is arranged in a low-radian area of the supporting clamping plate (231), and the magnetic load receiving assembly (235) is arranged in a high-radian area of the supporting clamping plate (231); the magnetic load receiving assembly (235) corresponds to the load applicator (222), and the support card contact profile (2311) of the support card (231) shown corresponds to the composite skin outer profile (112).
The magnetic load receiving assembly (235) is characterized by comprising a load receiving block (2351), a buffer assembly (2352) and a normal guide rod (2353); the load receiving block (2351) is connected with the normal guide rod (2353), and the upper end surface of the load receiving block (2351) moves along the normal direction of the outer molded surface (112) of the composite material skin.
The process implementation method of the auxiliary tool for detecting the composite material wallboard comprises the following steps of:
transferring the reinforced wallboard (1) onto a detection auxiliary tool (2), arranging the relative positions, opening a vacuum system of a clamping plate assembly vacuum chuck (234), a middle support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2163) and a course support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2153), attaching a composite material skin outer molded surface (112) of the composite material skin (11) to a support clamping plate contact molded surface (2311), a course support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2152 a) and a middle support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2162 a), and checking attaching gaps; mounting a plurality of sets of load applying assemblies (22) to the support frame assembly (21) in a position corresponding to the profile clamp plate assembly (23); and controlling normal actuators (2224) on the load applicators (222) of each group on the load application assembly (22) to move along the normal direction until the electromagnets (2221) are attached to the inner molding surface (111) of the composite material skin, closing the vacuum systems on the vacuum chuck (234) of the clamping plate assembly, the vacuum chuck (2163) of the middle supporting and absorbing assembly and the vacuum chuck (2153) of the course supporting and absorbing assembly, opening the electromagnets (2221) on all the load applicators (222), generating magnetic attraction force between the electromagnets (2221) and the load receiving block (2351), controlling electric quantity to enable the load sensor (2222) to apply uniform load, and measuring the outer molding surface (112) of the composite material skin by using a digital measuring means to obtain the manufacturing quality parameters of the required outer molding surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention discloses an auxiliary tool for detecting a composite material wallboard and a use method thereof, which solve the problems that the reinforced wallboard with a complex structure of the composite material cannot effectively and directly digitally measure the outer surface of the wallboard and uniformly apply uniform load in the complex structure area, improve the detection accessibility and facilitate the development of profile detection work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of an auxiliary tool process for detecting composite material wall plates
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a composite reinforced wallboard
FIG. 3A is a detailed view of a region of a composite reinforced wallboard
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary tool for detecting composite materials;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a support frame assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a heading support adsorbent assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a mid-frame support adsorbent assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a load applying assembly;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a load applicator;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a form factor card assembly;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of structural details of region B;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of structural details of region C;
FIG. 13 is a schematic operation diagram of an auxiliary tool process 1 for detecting composite material wall panels;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the process 1 operation zx direction;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the auxiliary tool for detecting composite material wall panels in the implementation process 2;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the process 2 operation zx direction;
FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the auxiliary tool for detecting composite wall panels in the implementation process 3;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the zx direction of process 3 operation;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of details of process 3 operation D area;
FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the auxiliary tool for detecting composite wall panels in step 4;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the zx direction of process 3 operation;
FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram showing details of the process 3 operation D region.
Wherein: 1-a reinforced wallboard; 2-detecting auxiliary tools; 11-a composite skin; 12-composite material ribs; 111-a composite skin inner profile; 112-composite skin outer profile; 21-a support frame assembly; 22-a load applying assembly; 23 profile form clamp plate assembly; 211-a base frame; 212-frame uprights; 213-load assembly rails; 214-a card assembly rail; 215-course support adsorption assembly, 216-support adsorption assembly in the middle of the frame; 2151—a heading support adsorption assembly support structure; 2152-the exterior surface card of the heading support adsorption assembly; 2153-heading support suction assembly vacuum chuck; 2154—heading rail connector; 2152 a-heading support adsorption assembly chuck theoretical profile; 2161—middle support adsorbent assembly support structure; 2162-middle support suction assembly outer face cards; 2163-middle support suction assembly vacuum chuck; 2164-support structure connectors; 2162 a-middle support suction assembly cardboard theoretical profile; 221-a beam frame; 222-load applicator; 223-a rail slide connector; 2221-electromagnet; 2222-load sensor; 2223-cushioning spring; 2224-normal actuator; 2225-connecting bracket; wherein: 231-supporting clamping plates and 232-connecting upright posts by the frame; 233-beam connection; 234-a chuck plate assembly vacuum chuck; 235-magnetic load receiving assembly; 2311-support card contact profile; 2351-load-receiving blocks; 2352-a buffer assembly; 2353-normal guide bar.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present invention.
The invention discloses an auxiliary tool for detecting a composite material wallboard and a use method thereof, which solve the problems that the reinforced wallboard with a complex structure of the composite material cannot effectively and directly digitally measure the outer surface of the wallboard and uniformly apply uniform load in the complex structure area, improve the detection accessibility and facilitate the development of profile detection work.
Referring to fig. 1, an auxiliary tool for detecting a composite material wallboard and a use method thereof are characterized in that: the composite material reinforced wallboard (1) and the detection auxiliary tool (2).
The composite reinforced wall panel (1) shown in fig. 2 and 3 is characterized in that: the composite material comprises a composite material skin (11), composite material ribs (12), a composite material skin inner molded surface (111) and a composite material skin outer molded surface (112).
Referring to fig. 4, the auxiliary tool (2) for detecting composite materials is characterized in that: comprises a supporting frame component (21), a load applying component (22) and a profile clamping plate component (23).
Referring to the support frame assembly (21) shown in fig. 5, it is characterized in that: the device comprises a base frame (211), a frame upright post (212), a load assembly guide rail (213), a clamping plate assembly guide rail (214), a course support adsorption assembly (215) and a frame middle support adsorption assembly (216).
Referring to fig. 6, a heading support adsorption assembly (215), characterized in that: the device comprises a course support adsorption component support structure (2151), a course support adsorption component outer molded surface clamping plate (2152), a course support adsorption component vacuum chuck (2153), a course guide rail connecting piece (2154) and a course support adsorption component clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2152 a).
Referring to fig. 7, a schematic structural diagram of a middle support suction assembly of a frame, the middle support suction assembly (216) of the frame is characterized in that: the novel middle support adsorption assembly comprises a middle support adsorption assembly supporting structure (2161), a middle support adsorption assembly outer molded surface clamping plate (2162), a middle support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2163), a supporting structure connecting piece (2164) and a middle support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2162 a).
The middle support adsorption component support structure (2161) is connected with the middle support adsorption component outer surface clamping plate (2162) and the support structure connecting piece (2164).
Referring to fig. 8, the load applying assembly (22) is characterized in that: comprises a beam frame (221), a load applicator (222), and a rail sliding connector (223).
Referring to the load applicator (222) shown in fig. 9, it is characterized in that: the device comprises an electromagnet structure (2221), a load sensor (2222), a buffer assembly (2223), a normal actuator (2224) and a connecting support (2225).
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the profile card assembly (23) is characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting clamping plate (231), a frame connecting upright post (232), a beam connecting piece (233), a clamping plate assembly vacuum sucker (234), a magnetic load receiving assembly (235) and a supporting clamping plate contact molded surface (2311).
See magnetic load receiving assembly (235) shown in fig. 12, characterized by a load receiving block (2351), a buffer assembly (2352), and a normal guide (2353).
Referring to fig. 13 to 22, the invention designs an auxiliary tool for detecting a composite material wallboard, and the process implementation method comprises the following steps:
see fig. 13, 14: step 1, according to the structural characteristics of the reinforced wallboard (1), a plurality of groups of frame middle supporting adsorption assemblies (216) are installed in the middle of a base frame (211), a plurality of groups of course supporting adsorption assemblies (215) are installed on the side edges of load assembly guide rails (213) on two side frame upright posts (212), and the course supporting adsorption assemblies (215) are symmetrically distributed on two sides.
See fig. 13, 14: step 2, according to the structural characteristics of the reinforced wallboard (1), a plurality of groups of molded surface shape clamping plate assemblies (23) are installed on the supporting frame assemblies (21), the beam connecting pieces (233) on the molded surface shape clamping plate assemblies (23) are connected with the load assembly guide rails (213) on the supporting frame assemblies (21), and the frame connecting upright posts (232) on the molded surface shape clamping plate assemblies (23) are connected with the clamping plate assembly guide rails (214).
See fig. 17 to 19: and 3, transferring the reinforced wallboard (1) onto a detection auxiliary tool (2), swinging the relative positions, opening a vacuum system of a clamping plate assembly vacuum chuck (234), a middle support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2163) and a course support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2153), enabling a composite material skin outer molded surface (112) of the composite material skin (11) to be attached to a support clamping plate contact molded surface (2311), a course support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2152 a) and a middle support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2162 a), and checking attaching gaps.
See fig. 20 to 22: and 4, mounting a plurality of groups of load applying assemblies (22) on the supporting frame assembly (21) at positions corresponding to the profile clamp plate assemblies (23). And controlling normal actuators (2224) on the load applicators (222) of each group on the load application assembly (22) to move along the normal direction until the electromagnets (2221) are attached to the inner molding surface (111) of the composite material skin, closing the vacuum systems on the vacuum chuck (234) of the clamping plate assembly, the vacuum chuck (2163) of the middle supporting and absorbing assembly and the vacuum chuck (2153) of the course supporting and absorbing assembly, opening the electromagnets (2221) on all the load applicators (222), generating magnetic attraction force between the electromagnets (2221) and the load receiving block (2351), controlling electric quantity to enable the load sensor (2222) to apply uniform load, and measuring the outer molding surface (112) of the composite material skin by using a digital measuring means to obtain the manufacturing quality parameters of the required outer molding surface.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships conventionally put in place when the product of the present invention is used, or the directions or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed" and "mounted" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present invention and are in no way limiting of the invention. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and boundary.
Claims (10)
1. Auxiliary fixtures is used in detection of combined material wallboard, its characterized in that: the auxiliary detection tool (2) comprises a supporting frame assembly (21), a load applying assembly (22) and a profile clamping plate assembly (23); the support frame assembly (21) comprises a base frame (211), a frame upright post (212), a load assembly guide rail (213), a clamping plate assembly guide rail (214), a course support adsorption assembly (215) and a frame middle support adsorption assembly (216); two clamping plate component guide rails (214) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the base frame (211), a plurality of groups of frame middle supporting adsorption components (216) are arranged in the middle of the clamping plate component guide rails (214), and a plurality of groups of symmetrical frame upright posts (212) are arranged on two sides of the clamping plate component guide rails; the frame upright post (212) is provided with a load component guide rail (213); a plurality of groups of course support adsorption assemblies (215) are arranged on the side edges of the load assembly guide rails (213), and the course support adsorption assemblies (215) are symmetrically distributed on two sides; a plurality of groups of molded surface shape clamping plate assemblies (23) are arranged on the supporting frame assemblies (21), a beam connecting piece (233) on each molded surface shape clamping plate assembly (23) is connected with a load assembly guide rail (213), and a frame connecting upright post (232) on each molded surface shape clamping plate assembly (23) is connected with a clamping plate assembly guide rail (214); a plurality of sets of load applying assemblies (22) are mounted to the support frame assembly (21) in correspondence with the profile clamp plate assemblies (23).
2. The auxiliary fixture for detecting the composite material wallboard according to claim 1, wherein: the course support adsorption assembly (215) comprises a course support adsorption assembly support structure (2151), a course support adsorption assembly outer molded surface clamping plate (2152), a course support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2153), a course guide rail connecting piece (2154) and a course support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2152 a); the upper end of the course support adsorption assembly support structure (2151) is connected with a course support adsorption assembly outer surface clamping plate (2152) and a course support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2153), and the lower end of the course support adsorption assembly support structure is provided with a course guide rail connecting piece (2154); the course support adsorption component clamping plate theoretical profile (2152 a) corresponds to the composite material skin outer profile (112) of the composite material reinforced wallboard (1), the composite material skin outer profile (112) is matched with the course support adsorption component clamping plate theoretical profile (2152 a) by a clearance profile of 0mm, and the course guide rail connecting piece (2154) is fixed with any position of the clamping plate component guide rail (214).
3. The auxiliary fixture for detecting the composite material wallboard according to claim 2, wherein: the course support adsorption component vacuum chuck (2153) is of a flexible soft structure and has a vacuum adsorption function, and 1 group or a plurality of groups of course support adsorption component outer surface clamping plates (2152) are parallelly fixed.
4. The auxiliary fixture for detecting the composite material wallboard according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the frame supports the adsorption component (216), which is characterized in that: the device comprises a middle support adsorption assembly supporting structure (2161), a middle support adsorption assembly outer molded surface clamping plate (2162), a middle support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2163), a supporting structure connecting piece (2164) and a middle support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2162 a); one end of the middle support adsorption component supporting structure (2161) is connected with the middle support adsorption component outer molded surface clamping plate (2162), the other end of the middle support adsorption component supporting structure is connected with the supporting structure connecting piece (2164), the middle support adsorption component vacuum chuck (2163) is installed in the middle groove at the upper end of the middle support adsorption component outer molded surface clamping plate (2162), and the supporting structure connecting piece (2164) is connected with the base frame (211).
5. The auxiliary fixture for detecting the composite material wallboard according to claim 4, wherein: the middle support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2162 a) on the middle support adsorption assembly outer molded surface clamping plate (2162) corresponds to the composite material skin outer molded surface (112), and the composite material skin outer molded surface (112) and the middle support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2162 a) are designed to be a 0mm gap molded surface.
6. The auxiliary fixture for detecting the composite material wallboard according to claim 1, wherein: load applying assembly (22), characterized by: comprises a beam frame (221), a load applicator (222), and a guide rail sliding connector (223); the load applicators (222) are arranged in a plurality of groups on the beam frame (221); the load applicator (222) is normal to the composite skin outer profile (112); the guide rail sliding connector (223) is fixed at any position along the guide rail (214) of the clamping plate assembly.
7. The auxiliary fixture for detecting the composite material wallboard according to claim 6, wherein: the load applicator (222), characterized by: the device comprises an electromagnet structure (2221), a load sensor (2222), a buffer assembly (2223), a normal actuator (2224) and a connecting bracket (2225); one end of the electromagnet structure (2221) is sequentially connected with the normal actuator (2224) and the connecting support (2225), and the other end of the electromagnet structure is sequentially connected with the buffer assembly (2223) and the load sensor (2222).
8. The auxiliary fixture for detecting the composite material wallboard according to claim 1, wherein: the appearance cardboard subassembly (23), its characterized in that: comprises a supporting clamping plate (231), a frame connecting upright post (232), a cross beam connecting piece (233), a clamping plate assembly vacuum chuck (234) and a magnetic load receiving assembly (235); one end of the frame connecting upright post (232) is connected with the supporting clamping plate (231), the other end of the frame connecting upright post is connected with the clamping plate assembly guide rail (214), and the frame connecting upright post is fixed at any position on the clamping plate assembly guide rail (214); the beam connecting piece (233) is connected with the load assembly guide rail (213), any position of the load assembly guide rail (213) is fixed, the clamping plate assembly vacuum chuck (234) is arranged in a low-radian area of the supporting clamping plate (231), and the magnetic load receiving assembly (235) is arranged in a high-radian area of the supporting clamping plate (231); the magnetic load receiving assembly (235) corresponds to the load applicator (222), and the support card contact profile (2311) of the support card (231) shown corresponds to the composite skin outer profile (112).
9. The auxiliary fixture for detecting the composite material wallboard according to claim 8, wherein: the magnetic load receiving assembly (235) is characterized by comprising a load receiving block (2351), a buffer assembly (2352) and a normal guide rod (2353); the load receiving block (2351) is connected with the normal guide rod (2353), and the upper end surface of the load receiving block (2351) moves along the normal direction of the outer molded surface (112) of the composite material skin.
10. The process implementation method of the auxiliary tool for detecting composite material wall panels according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
transferring the reinforced wallboard (1) onto a detection auxiliary tool (2), arranging the relative positions, opening a vacuum system of a clamping plate assembly vacuum chuck (234), a middle support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2163) and a course support adsorption assembly vacuum chuck (2153), attaching a composite material skin outer molded surface (112) of the composite material skin (11) to a support clamping plate contact molded surface (2311), a course support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2152 a) and a middle support adsorption assembly clamping plate theoretical molded surface (2162 a), and checking attaching gaps; mounting a plurality of sets of load applying assemblies (22) to the support frame assembly (21) in a position corresponding to the profile clamp plate assembly (23); and controlling normal actuators (2224) on the load applicators (222) of each group on the load application assembly (22) to move along the normal direction until the electromagnets (2221) are attached to the inner molding surface (111) of the composite material skin, closing the vacuum systems on the vacuum chuck (234) of the clamping plate assembly, the vacuum chuck (2163) of the middle supporting and absorbing assembly and the vacuum chuck (2153) of the course supporting and absorbing assembly, opening the electromagnets (2221) on all the load applicators (222), generating magnetic attraction force between the electromagnets (2221) and the load receiving block (2351), controlling electric quantity to enable the load sensor (2222) to apply uniform load, and measuring the outer molding surface (112) of the composite material skin by using a digital measuring means to obtain the manufacturing quality parameters of the required outer molding surface.
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CN118081695A (en) * | 2024-04-28 | 2024-05-28 | 中航成飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Universal flexible support clamping plate system for automatic drilling and riveting equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118081695A (en) * | 2024-04-28 | 2024-05-28 | 中航成飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Universal flexible support clamping plate system for automatic drilling and riveting equipment |
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