CN117564031A - Glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production - Google Patents

Glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117564031A
CN117564031A CN202311819475.9A CN202311819475A CN117564031A CN 117564031 A CN117564031 A CN 117564031A CN 202311819475 A CN202311819475 A CN 202311819475A CN 117564031 A CN117564031 A CN 117564031A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
glass tube
plate
holes
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311819475.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周高峰
谷明辉
于永民
尚会超
李想
岳永高
李宁
闫文杰
郭晓聪
王东强
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
Original Assignee
Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongyuan University of Technology filed Critical Zhongyuan University of Technology
Priority to CN202311819475.9A priority Critical patent/CN117564031A/en
Publication of CN117564031A publication Critical patent/CN117564031A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/023Cleaning the external surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2209/00Details of machines or methods for cleaning hollow articles
    • B08B2209/02Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2209/00Details of machines or methods for cleaning hollow articles
    • B08B2209/02Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes
    • B08B2209/027Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces
    • B08B2209/04Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic glass tube cleaning machine for viscose fiber production, which effectively solves the problem that batch and automatic cleaning of glass tubes cannot be realized well at present; the technical scheme includes that the cleaning box is provided with a plurality of supporting components at vertical intervals in the cleaning box, clamping plates are arranged in the supporting components, a transmission component matched with the cleaning box is further provided with a frame body on one side of the transmission component, a cleaning plate is slidably arranged on the frame body, a brush component matched with each through hole component is rotatably arranged on the cleaning plate, the brush component and a through hole corresponding to the brush component are coaxially arranged, the cleaning plate is connected with a pushing component, and a cleaning liquid spraying component is arranged on the other side of the cleaning box; the cleaning equipment can automatically clean the inner wall and the outer wall of the glass tube in batches, has good cleaning effect and high efficiency, is not easy to damage the glass tube, has simple structure, can be repeatedly used, has simple manufacturing process and long service life, is convenient and flexible to use, and can be widely applied to the textile chemical fiber industry.

Description

Glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of equipment cleaning, and particularly relates to an automatic glass tube cleaning machine for viscose fiber production.
Background
The viscose is an artificial fiber, the raw materials of the viscose are cotton pulp and wood pulp, the performance of the viscose is higher than that of the viscose which can be widely applied to the fields of textile, clothing, medical treatment, sanitary care, national defense, scientific research and the like, a glass tube is needed in the viscose generation process, but the automatic cleaning equipment for the glass tube is less, and meanwhile, the efficiency is low, the cleaning is incomplete, and the glass tube is easy to damage, which is a remarkable defect of the current automatic cleaning machine;
the automatic cleaning of the glass tube for the viscose is a key content of general attention of chemical fiber production enterprises, and as the conventional cleaning mode of the glass tube is high-pressure water jet cleaning and is realized by means of a mechanical clamping mechanism, and meanwhile, required additional equipment is more and more complex, the glass tube for the viscose cannot be automatically and batched cleaned;
in view of the above, the present application provides a glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production for solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production, which can automatically and batchly clean the inner wall and the outer wall of the glass tube, has good cleaning effect and high efficiency, is not easy to damage the glass tube, has simple structure, can be repeatedly used, has simple manufacturing process, low cost and long service life, is convenient and flexible to use, and can be widely applied to the textile chemical fiber industry.
The glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production is characterized by comprising a cleaning box, wherein a plurality of supporting components are vertically arranged in the cleaning box at intervals, a plurality of through holes are arranged in the supporting components at intervals, and a plurality of clamping plates which are elastically connected with the through holes are arranged in the through holes in a sliding manner along the radial direction of the through holes;
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, and is characterized by further comprising a transmission assembly matched with the cleaning box, a frame body is arranged on one side of the transmission assembly, a cleaning plate is slidably arranged on the frame body, a brush assembly matched with each through hole assembly is rotatably arranged on the cleaning plate, the brush assembly and a through hole corresponding to the brush assembly are coaxially arranged, and the cleaning plate is connected with a pushing assembly;
the other side of the cleaning box is provided with a cleaning liquid spraying component;
the bottom wall of the cleaning box is arranged in a slope shape with high middle and low two sides, and the two sides of the cleaning box are respectively communicated with a liquid discharge pipe.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The cleaning equipment can automatically clean the inner wall and the outer wall of the glass tube in batches, converts the traditional manual cleaning mode of a single glass tube into an array continuous automatic cleaning mode, can automatically clean the glass tube in real time on a viscose fiber production line, greatly improves the cleaning efficiency of the glass tube, has good cleaning effect, is not easy to damage the glass tube, reduces the labor intensity, is beneficial to improving the automatic production efficiency of the viscose fiber and is beneficial to reducing the production cost.
(2) In the scheme, the cleaning equipment has the advantages of simple structure, repeated use, simple manufacturing process, low cost, long service life and convenient and flexible use, and can be widely applied to the textile chemical fiber industry.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the invention with the purge bin in cross-section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-section A-A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state in which different clamping plates clamp a glass tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the process of spraying the cleaning liquid to the inner and outer walls of the glass tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting relationship of a plurality of clamping plates and through holes according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference characters refer to the same parts throughout the different views.
Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a glass pipe automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production, the improvement lies in, including wasing case 1 and wasing case 1 cooperation and using and have transmission component 23, be equipped with support body 4 and on the support body 4 slidable mounting have wash board 5 in the workshop that is located one side of transmission component 23, be equipped with the washing liquid spraying unit in the opposite side that is located transmission component 23 with support body 4 corresponding position, as shown in fig. 3, be equipped with a plurality of supporting components at vertical interval in wasing case 1 and the interval is equipped with a plurality of through-holes 2 (the internal diameter of through-hole 2 is greater than the glass pipe diameter) that run through, as shown in fig. 8, along its radial slidable mounting have a plurality of grip blocks 3 with it (in this scheme with be equipped with four grip blocks 3 for example description), it is notable that: the four clamping plates 3 are arranged in the through hole 2 in a surrounding mode at equal intervals and are slidably arranged along the inner diameter direction of the through hole 2, and when the glass tube is not inserted into the through hole 2, the four glass tubes are positioned close to the center of the through hole 2 (at the moment, the four clamping plates 3 are in a gathering state);
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, brush assemblies corresponding to and matched with the positions of each through hole 2 are rotatably arranged on a cleaning plate 5, the cleaning plate 5 is connected with a pushing assembly 25, in the scheme, a plurality of brush assemblies, the cleaning plate 5, a frame body 4 and a transmission assembly 23 between cleaning liquid spraying assemblies are cleaning stations, and when a cleaning box 1 moves to the cleaning stations, the brush assemblies and the through holes 2 corresponding to the brush assemblies are in a coaxial state;
when the embodiment works specifically, the process is as follows:
before cleaning glass tubes for bonding fiber production, the glass tubes are required to be manually installed in the through holes 2 in the supporting components and clamped and positioned by the clamping plates 3 in the through holes 2 (so as not to shake in the cleaning process), after the installation of the glass tubes is completed, the supporting components are vertically arranged in the cleaning box 1 at intervals, the glass tubes in the supporting components are further formed into an array form (forming a glass tube array) from top to bottom, then cleaning alkali lye is sprayed to the surfaces and the interiors of the glass tubes by workers respectively, so that the glass tubes are immersed by the cleaning alkali lye, and the glass tubes are filled with: because the four clamping plates 3 are in a gathering state at the beginning, when the glass tube is required to be penetrated into the through hole 2 and clamped by the clamping plates 3, the four clamping plates 3 are required to be manually moved outwards so that the glass tube can be positioned between the four clamping plates 3 and clamped and positioned by the clamping plates 3;
the washing tank 1 is then transferred at a certain speed to the washing station by being placed on a transfer assembly 23 (the transfer assembly 23 in this case is a transfer belt), as shown in fig. 1, notably: when the cleaning tank 1 moves along with the transmission component 23 to approach the cleaning station, the speed of the transmission component 23 is properly reduced, so that the cleaning tank 1 slowly moves to the cleaning station, so that the glass tubes which are arranged at the forefront and vertically at intervals correspond to the brush components arranged on the cleaning plate 5 (namely, the brush components and the glass tubes which correspond to the brush components are in a coaxial state, the transmission component 23 is controlled to stop moving at the moment), then the cleaning liquid spraying component is controlled to spray high-pressure cleaning liquid to the glass tubes from one end of the glass tubes, one part of the high-pressure cleaning liquid sprayed to the glass tubes enters the inside of the glass tubes and cleans and flushes lye attached to the inner walls of the glass tubes, and the other part of the high-pressure cleaning liquid is sprayed to the outer walls of the glass tubes and cleans and flushes lye attached to the outer walls of the glass tubes, as shown in fig. 7, and the high-pressure cleaning liquid sprayed from the cleaning liquid spraying component moves forwards along the space between the through holes 2 and the glass tubes until the cleaning liquid is also subjected to covering cleaning and flushes away from the outer walls of one end of the glass tubes;
simultaneously, the synchronous control pushing component 25 drives the cleaning plate 5 to move along the frame body 4 towards the direction of the cleaning box 1, and then synchronously drives the brush components to move, so that the brush components penetrate into the glass tube from one end of the glass tube, cleaning and brushing of the inner wall of the glass tube are realized along the axial direction of the brush components, along with the movement of the brush components under the driving of the pushing component 25 to one end of the glass tube away from the pushing component 25 (the cleaning process of the inner wall of the glass tube is completed up to the moment), then the pushing component 25 is controlled to drive the cleaning plate 5 to turn back, and a plurality of brush components are driven to withdraw from the glass tube corresponding to the cleaning plate, and in the withdrawing process, the cleaning of the inner wall of the glass tube (until the glass tube is withdrawn completely) can be realized again;
notably, are: in the process, the cleaning liquid spraying component sprays high-pressure cleaning liquid to the glass tube continuously all the time, the clamping plates 3 arranged in the through holes 2 realize clamping and positioning of the glass tube in the process that the brush component moves along the glass tube so as to prevent the glass tube from generating displacement, when the brush component completely withdraws from the cleaning box 1, the transmission component 23 is controlled to move forward for a small distance so that the glass tube of the other array moves to a position corresponding to the brush component along with the cleaning box 1 (the transmission component 23 stops moving), and then the cleaning process of the glass tube of the next array starts, and because the cleaning mode is the same, the detailed description is not made (until the glass tube of the plurality of interval arrays on the support frame is completely cleaned), and the transmission component 23 conveys the cleaned glass tube in the cleaning box 1 to the next process;
as shown in fig. 3, the bottom wall of the cleaning tank 1 is set to be slope-shaped with high middle and low two sides, liquid discharge pipes 21 are respectively communicated with two sides of the cleaning tank 1, a collecting tank (not shown in the figure) is arranged below the transmission assembly 23, the cleaning tank 1 is positioned at a cleaning station, and in the process of cleaning glass pipes, cleaning liquid sprayed into the cleaning tank 1 is finally gathered at the bottom wall of the cleaning tank 1 and gathered along the slope to two sides, and finally discharged into the collecting tank through the liquid discharge pipes 21, so that the waste cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 1 is collected.
In embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the supporting component comprises two supporting plates 6 arranged at intervals, through holes 2 are arranged through the supporting plates 6 (each group of supporting components comprises two supporting plates 6), insertion holes 7 are arranged on the upper end face of each supporting plate 6, corresponding bolts 8 are arranged on the lower end face of each supporting plate, as shown in fig. 1, grooves 9 which are in sliding fit with the supporting plates 6 are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning tank 1, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of vertically extending strip holes 24 are arranged at intervals on one side of the cleaning tank 1 facing the brush component (used for enabling the brush component to enter the cleaning tank 1 from outside the cleaning tank 1), and spray holes 26 corresponding to the strip holes 24 are arranged on the other side of the cleaning tank 1, as shown in fig. 2;
when installing glass tube, the staff can slide a plurality of complex backup pad 6 into washing case 1 in proper order along locating recess 9 of washing case 1 both sides in advance, as shown in fig. 3, locate in the jack 7 of backup pad 6 below is inserted to bolt 8 of backup pad 6 lower terminal surface, and then realize vertical stacking between a plurality of sets of supporting components (the length of bolt 8 is greater than the degree of depth of jack 7, make the clearance between two adjacent supporting components), then the staff can penetrate glass tube by spray hole 26 one side or rectangular hole 24 one side into the through-hole 2 of locating on backup pad 6, and carry out centre gripping, the location to the glass tube of wearing to locating in through-hole 2 through four grip blocks 3, finally as shown in fig. 3, put on transmission component 23 afterwards and be transmitted to washing station department and wash.
Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in the enlarged partial view of fig. 2, the brush assembly includes a cylinder 10 rotatably mounted on the cleaning plate 5, wherein a brush 11 is disposed on the side of the cylinder 10 facing the cleaning tank 1, a spiral groove 12 is formed on the surface of the cylinder 10, a sliding rod 13 is slidably mounted on the cleaning plate 5, and a pin 14 (as shown in fig. 6) engaged with the spiral groove 12 is disposed on the side of the sliding rod 13 facing the cylinder 10, and the process is as follows:
when the pushing component 25 drives the cleaning plate 5 to move and the brush 11 penetrates into the glass tube corresponding to the cleaning plate, the brush 11 does not rotate, so that when the cleaning plate 5 drives to slide and move to be abutted against the frame body 4, as shown in a partial enlarged view in fig. 6 (when the brush 11 mostly enters into the glass tube), the sliding rod 13 abuts against the frame body 4 (the sliding rod 13 does not move forward and is maintained at the current position) along with the continuous forward movement of the cleaning plate 5, and a spring connected between the sliding rod 13 and the cleaning plate 5 is stretched (the spring with a larger elastic coefficient is selected) along with the continuous movement of the cleaning plate 5, meanwhile, as the pin 14 generates relative displacement relative to the spiral groove 12 arranged on the column body 10, the column body 10 is driven to rotate relative to the cleaning plate 5 under the cooperation of the pin 14 and the spiral groove 12, and the brush 11 is synchronously driven to rotate in the glass tube, so that the inner wall of the glass tube is scrubbed along the circumferential direction;
when the plate 5 to be cleaned is driven by the pushing component 25 to turn back, the sliding rod 13 tightly abuts against the frame body 4 under the action of the spring connected with the sliding rod 13, so that when the plate 5 moves in the opposite direction, the sliding rod 13 still abuts against the frame body 4 under the action of the spring, and then the brush 11 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the pin 14 and the spiral groove 12, so that the effect of brushing the inner wall of the glass tube in the circumferential direction is realized again, and after the spring connected with the sliding rod 13 is restored to the initial state, the sliding rod 13 synchronously starts to move along with the plate 5, at the moment, no relative displacement is generated between the pin 14 and the spiral groove 12, and at the moment, the brush 11 does not rotate any more;
as shown in fig. 6, in order to realize that the glass tube array in the cleaning tank 1 can be in corresponding positions with the plurality of brushes 11 and the spray tubes 16, an infrared sensor (emitting) is arranged on one side wall of the cleaning tank 1 facing the pushing component 25, each infrared sensor is arranged on the cleaning tank 1 wall above the strip hole 24, an infrared sensor (receiving) is arranged at a corresponding height position on the frame body 4, and the PLC controller controls the transmission component 23 to stop moving (to cooperate with the cleaning process of the glass tube array in the cleaning tank 1) every time when the glass tube array moves to a cleaning station through cooperation between the infrared sensor and the PLC controller;
in this scheme, through the brush 11 to the glass inner wall along axis direction and circumferencial direction wash, can further improve the cleaning performance to the glass inner wall.
In embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the cleaning solution spraying assembly comprises a cleaning solution tank 15 arranged at the other side of the transmission assembly 23, and a plurality of spraying pipes 16 are vertically arranged on the cleaning solution tank 15 at intervals, spraying heads 17 are arranged on the spraying pipes 16, and the distance between two adjacent spraying heads 17 is the same as the distance between two adjacent brushes 11, namely, the spraying pipes are in a coaxial corresponding state, so that when the cleaning solution tank 1 moves to a cleaning station under the action of the transmission assembly 23, the spraying pipes can be coaxial with glass pipes in the cleaning solution tank 1 to spray high-pressure cleaning solution to the inner wall and the outer wall of the glass pipes corresponding to the glass pipes through the spraying heads 17, as shown in fig. 7;
the cleaning liquid tank 15 is fitted with components such as a hydraulic pump, a pressure regulating valve, an overflow valve, and the like to spray high-pressure cleaning liquid onto the glass tube.
In the embodiment 5, on the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4, a cavity 18 (which is annular) coaxially arranged with the through hole 2 is arranged in the supporting plate 6, a clamping rod 27 is integrally arranged on the clamping plate 3 and is slidably installed in the through hole 2 through the clamping rod 27, a spring is connected between one end of the clamping rod 27 in the cavity 18 and the cavity 18, a driving assembly is arranged in the cavity 18, a plurality of through holes 2 are arranged on the supporting plate 6 at intervals along the length extending direction of the driving assembly, when the supporting plate 6 is installed in the cleaning box 1, the plurality of through holes 2 which are positioned in the same vertical direction and correspond to each other are in the same group, and glass tubes positioned in the through holes 2 form a vertical array (as shown in fig. 3);
in the initial state, under the action of the corresponding springs, the four clamping plates 3 are in a gathering state, when the glass tube is required to be installed in the through hole 2 in the supporting plate 6, a worker manually disperses the four clamping plates 3, then inserts the glass tube into the through hole 2, and then removes the acting force exerted on the clamping plates 3, so that the clamping plates 3 tightly abut against the outer surface of the glass tube under the action of the corresponding springs, and clamping and positioning of the glass tube are realized.
In embodiment 6, on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, a rubber layer 22 (with a certain elastic buffer) is provided on the inner side surface of the supporting plate 6, so as to realize clamping and positioning of the glass tube and avoid damaging the surface of the glass tube.
Embodiment 7, on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7, when the clamping plates 3 are arranged, the lengths of the clamping plates 3 are set longer, so that the two ends of the clamping plates 3 extend outwards out of the through holes 2, the clamping plates 3 gathered together are manually pulled apart by a worker, and then the glass tube passes through the clamping plates 3 and is clamped and positioned by the clamping plates 3.
Notably, are: when spraying the cleaning alkali lye to the glass tube outer wall, because the glass tube is sheltered from by clamping plate 3 centre gripping position and can't be to its part that is sheltered from spraying the cleaning alkali lye, in order to realize the cleaning that changes the glass tube surface, this scheme makes following further optimization, improvement, and is concrete as follows:
as shown in fig. 5, the four clamping plates 3 are divided into two groups, namely two a clamping plates 3 which are symmetrically arranged and two b clamping plates 3 which are symmetrically arranged, the two clamping plates 3 which are symmetrically arranged are one group (note: at this time, under the action of the clamping plates 3 and the springs corresponding to the clamping plates, the four clamping plates 3 are not in a gathering state, but are positioned at one end far away from the center of the through hole 2, namely, under a natural state, the space between the four clamping plates 3 is enough for a glass tube to pass through), a driving component matched with the clamping plates 3 is arranged in the cavity 18, the movement of the corresponding clamping plates 3 can be controlled through the driving component, the clamping and positioning of glass tubes passing through the through hole 2 can be respectively realized through the driving component, and the outer wall of the glass tube can be sprayed with cleaning alkali liquid through the driving component, and the concrete process is as follows:
as shown in the upper side view of fig. 5, assuming that the glass tube passing through the through hole 2 is clamped by the clamping plates 3b at the left side and the right side in the initial state, at this time, a worker sprays cleaning lye to the outer surface and the inner wall of the glass tube manually, after the spraying is completed, the two clamping plates 3 a are controlled by the driving component to move towards the direction close to the outer wall of the glass tube until contacting with the outer wall of the glass tube and clamping the glass tube, then the two clamping plates 3b are controlled to move towards the direction far away from each other until abutting against the outer surface of the glass tube, and finally the two clamping plates 3 a are controlled to move towards the direction far away from each other, so that the upper side view in fig. 5 is changed into the lower side view, at this time, the worker sprays cleaning lye to the outer surface of the glass tube again (further realizing that the surface of the part originally blocked by the two clamping plates 3 is sprayed with cleaning lye);
in addition, in order to ensure that the clamped part of the glass tube, which is clamped by the clamping plate 3, cannot be cleaned by the high-pressure cleaning liquid due to the clamping of the clamping plate 3, the scheme also adopts a mode that two groups of matched clamping plates 3 sequentially clamp the glass tube, and is used for overcoming the problems, and the scheme is as follows:
as shown in fig. 5, in the initial setting, the two b clamping plates 3 are used for clamping and positioning the glass tube, at this time, the high-pressure cleaning liquid sprayed by the cleaning liquid spraying component is sprayed to the inner surface and the outer surface of the glass tube, at this time, the glass tube part clamped by the two b clamping plates 3 cannot be cleaned by the high-pressure cleaning liquid, when the brush component is turned back, the two a clamping plates 3 are controlled by the driving component to clamp the glass tube, then the two b clamping plates 3 are controlled to remove the clamping of the glass hanger (from the upper side view to the lower side view in fig. 5), at this time, the clamping part originally clamped by the two b clamping plates 3 is exposed and displayed, and at this time, the continuously sprayed high-pressure cleaning liquid further cleans and washes the part (so as to realize the omnibearing cleaning operation of the outer wall of the glass tube);
as shown in fig. 4, the driving assembly includes a magnetic assembly 19 disposed in the cavity 18 and corresponding to the position of the clamping rod 27, the magnetic assembly 19 includes an electromagnet disposed on the wall of the cavity 18 and connected with an electrical circuit, a permanent magnet 20 is disposed on one side of the clamping rod 27 facing the electromagnet corresponding to the electromagnet, a worker controls energization of the corresponding electromagnet (the electromagnet generates electromagnetic force and is magnetically repulsive to the opposite side of the permanent magnet 20), so as to drive the clamping plate 3 to move toward the center of the through hole 2 (to clamp and position the glass tube), in this scheme, the electrical circuits corresponding to the two clamping plates 3b in the plurality of through holes 2 in the same vertical array are commonly connected with a controller, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, 3 through holes 2 are commonly disposed in each supporting plate 6, that is, the cleaning box 1 contains 3 glass tubes (corresponding to 3 strip holes 24) in a vertical array, and the number of through holes 2 can be correspondingly set according to actual requirements, so as to realize a high-efficiency cleaning process as a main;
in the specific operation of this embodiment, when a group of glass tube arrays at the forefront moves to the cleaning station along with the cleaning tank 1, a worker drives the brush 11 to enter the cleaning tank 1 from the strip hole 24 and insert into the glass tube to clean the glass tube through the pushing component 25, as shown in fig. 4, in the initial setting, the driving component controls the two b clamping plates 3 to clamp and position the glass tube in the through hole 2 (at this time, the springs corresponding to the two b clamping plates 3 are in a compressed state, the springs corresponding to the two a clamping plates 3 are in a natural state), and when the pushing component 25 drives the brush 11 to turn back, the worker controls the electromagnetic circuit corresponding to the two a clamping plates 3 to be electrified and generate electromagnetic force to force the two a clamping plates 3 to move towards the glass tube direction so as to be abutted against the outer wall of the glass tube (to clamp and position the glass tube), and then controls the electromagnetic circuit corresponding to the two b clamping plates 3 to lose electricity so that the two b clamping plates 3 move away from the glass tube direction under the action of the springs connected with the two b clamping plates, so that the glass tube clamped 3 can be exposed to the original position (washed by high pressure part of the cleaning liquid);
note that: a battery pack can be arranged in the supporting plate 6 and used for providing electric energy for the electromagnet electrical loop in the cavity 18, wireless control switches (controlled by a controller corresponding to the wireless control switches) are arranged in the electromagnet electrical loop corresponding to the plurality of b clamping plates 3 in the same vertical array, wireless control switches (controlled by a controller corresponding to the wireless control switches) are arranged in the electromagnet electrical loop corresponding to the plurality of a clamping plates 3 in the same vertical array, remote on-off control is realized through a wireless technology, and a wireless receiving module is arranged in the switch, so that wireless signals from a remote controller, collection or other equipment can be received, and the control process of on-off of corresponding circuits is realized;
notably, are: the pushing assembly 25 in this embodiment may be a cylinder or an electric cylinder, and in addition, the cleaning solution tank 15, the frame 4, and the pushing assembly 25 in this embodiment are all fixed at two sides of the transmission assembly 23 (corresponding fixing structures are not shown).
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the invention, and it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but various modifications consistent with the idea of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production is characterized by comprising a cleaning box (1), wherein a plurality of supporting components are vertically arranged in the cleaning box (1) at intervals, a plurality of through holes (2) are formed in the supporting components at intervals, and a plurality of clamping plates (3) which are elastically connected with the through holes are slidably arranged in the through holes (2) along the radial direction of the through holes;
the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a transmission assembly (23) matched with the cleaning box (1), a frame body (4) is arranged on one side of the transmission assembly (23), a cleaning plate (5) is slidably arranged on the frame body (4), a brush assembly matched with each through hole (2) is rotatably arranged on the cleaning plate (5), the brush assembly and the corresponding through holes (2) are coaxially arranged, and the cleaning plate (5) is connected with a pushing assembly (25);
the other side of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a cleaning liquid spraying component;
the bottom wall of the cleaning box (1) is arranged in a slope shape with high middle and low two sides, and two sides of the cleaning box (1) are respectively communicated with a liquid discharge pipe (21).
2. The glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production according to claim 1, wherein the supporting component comprises two supporting plates (6) arranged at intervals, the through holes (2) penetrate through the supporting plates (6), insertion holes (7) are formed in the upper end faces of the supporting plates (6), bolts (8) are arranged at corresponding positions of the lower end faces of the supporting plates (6), and grooves (9) in sliding fit with the supporting plates (6) are formed in the side walls of the cleaning box (1).
3. The automatic glass tube cleaning machine for viscose fiber production according to claim 2, wherein the brush assembly comprises a column body (10) rotatably mounted on the cleaning plate (5), the side of the column body (10) facing the cleaning box (1) is provided with a brush (11), the column body (10) is provided with a spiral groove (12), a sliding rod (13) elastically connected with the cleaning plate (5) is slidably mounted on the column body (10), and a pin (14) matched with the spiral groove (12) is fixed on the sliding rod (13).
4. The automatic glass tube cleaning machine for viscose fiber production according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning liquid spraying assembly comprises a cleaning liquid tank (15) arranged at the other side of the transmission assembly (23), a plurality of spraying pipes (16) are vertically arranged on the cleaning liquid tank (15) at intervals, and a spray head (17) is arranged at one side of the spraying pipes (16) facing the cleaning tank (1);
each spray head (17) and the corresponding through hole (2) are arranged coaxially.
5. The automatic glass tube cleaning machine for viscose fiber production according to claim 2, wherein a cavity (18) coaxial with the through hole (2) is arranged in the supporting plate (6), the clamping plate (3) is slidably mounted in the through hole (2) through a clamping rod (27) integrally arranged with the clamping plate, and a spring is connected between one end of the clamping rod (27) in the cavity (18) and the cavity (18).
6. The automatic glass tube cleaning machine for viscose fiber production according to claim 1, wherein the inner side surface of the supporting plate (6) is provided with a rubber layer (22).
7. The automatic glass tube cleaning machine for producing viscose fiber according to claim 1, wherein,
the length of the clamping plate (3) is larger than the width of the supporting plate (6) and two ends of the clamping plate extend outwards from the through holes (2).
CN202311819475.9A 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production Pending CN117564031A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311819475.9A CN117564031A (en) 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311819475.9A CN117564031A (en) 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117564031A true CN117564031A (en) 2024-02-20

Family

ID=89886367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311819475.9A Pending CN117564031A (en) 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Glass tube automatic cleaning machine for viscose fiber production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117564031A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117943352A (en) * 2024-03-22 2024-04-30 港大智能制造(山东)有限公司 Sensor probe protection tube cleaning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117943352A (en) * 2024-03-22 2024-04-30 港大智能制造(山东)有限公司 Sensor probe protection tube cleaning device
CN117943352B (en) * 2024-03-22 2024-06-07 港大智能制造(山东)有限公司 Sensor probe protection tube cleaning device

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