CN117544086A - Photovoltaic panel water surface support components - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a photovoltaic panel water surface support component, which comprises an installation bottom plate, wherein a fixed support rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end surface of the installation bottom plate, an installation block is rotatably arranged on the top end surface of the fixed support rod through a first rotating shaft, and a fixed installation frame is arranged on the top end surface of the installation block; the top surface of mounting plate is located one side of fixed bracing piece and is equipped with the telescopic link, and the top surface of mounting plate is located the opposite side of fixed bracing piece and is equipped with electric telescopic link. According to the invention, a user observes the position and time of the outdoor sun, and uses the mobile phone to control the connection of the controller through WIFI, so that the controller controls the opening or closing of the electric telescopic rod through electric signal connection, and drives the output end of the corresponding telescopic rod to move, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel mounting frame to rotate around the fixed support rod, further realizing that the photovoltaic panel always faces to a place with the sun, improving the collection of solar energy and improving the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

Description

Photovoltaic panel water surface support components

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and in particular to photovoltaic panel water surface support components.

Background technique

Photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels, are devices that absorb sunlight and convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. The main material of most solar panels is "silicon", but due to The production cost is relatively high, so its widespread use still has certain limitations.

The photovoltaic support component is a special bracket designed to place, install and fix photovoltaic panels in the photovoltaic power generation system. Common materials include aluminum alloy, carbon steel and stainless steel. Photovoltaic support system-related products are made of carbon steel and stainless steel. The surface of carbon steel is hot-dip galvanized and will not rust after 30 years of outdoor use. The photovoltaic mounting system features no welding, no drilling, 100% adjustable, and 100% reusable.

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day, and does not always illuminate photovoltaic panels at the same angle. However, most of the existing support components have fixed directions when supporting photovoltaic panels on the water surface, making it difficult to adjust their angles. The sun cannot always shine on the photovoltaic panels, which is not conducive to the collection of solar energy and reduces the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panels.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to propose a photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

The photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly includes a mounting base plate. A fixed support rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the installation base plate. The top surface of the fixed support rod is rotated with a mounting block through a first rotating shaft. The top surface of the mounting block is provided with a fixed support rod. installation frame;

The top surface of the installation bottom plate is located on one side of the fixed support rod and is provided with a telescopic rod, and the top surface of the installation bottom plate is located on the other side of the fixed support rod and is provided with an electric telescopic rod.

In addition, the preferred structure is that the output ends of the electric telescopic rod and the telescopic rod are equipped with rotating blocks through the second rotating shaft, and the top surfaces of the rotating blocks are connected to the bottom end surfaces of the fixed mounting frames.

In addition, a preferred structure is that the fixed installation frame includes a fixed installation frame and a limit fixed frame, and flexible cushions are provided in the grooves of the fixed installation frame and the limit fixed frame, and the top surface of the limit fixed frame is Fixed plates are installed on both sides, and threaded holes are opened at equal distances on the top surface of one end of the fixed plate extending out of the limiting fixed frame.

In addition, the preferred structure is that a caisson is provided below the installation bottom plate, the installation bottom plate and the caisson are connected and fixed by a fixing mechanism, a floating body is provided between the installation bottom plate and the caisson, and the positions above the center of the floating body are uniform A floating plate is installed, and a fixed ring body is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end face of the caisson.

In addition, a preferred structure is that the fixing mechanism includes a screw, one end of the screw passes through the installation bottom plate and the caisson and is mounted with a nut for rotation.

In addition, a preferred structure is that a battery is provided on the top surface of the installation base plate on one side of the fixed support rod, and a controller is provided in the middle of the top surface of the battery. The controller controls the electric telescopic rod through an electrical signal connection, and the controller Control transmission via WIFI and connection with mobile phone.

In addition, the preferred structure is that a through hole is provided in the middle of the top surface of the floating plate. The top and bottom of the through hole are symmetrical and fixedly installed with fixed limit plates. Two fixed limit plates are located in the through hole. A plurality of floating tubes are installed at equal distances between the limit plates, and limit plates are installed on both the front and rear end faces of the fixed limit plates.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

In the present invention, the user observes the location and time of the outdoor sun, uses the mobile phone to connect and control the controller through WIFI, so that the controller controls the opening or closing of the electric telescopic rod through the electrical signal connection, so that the output end of the electric telescopic rod operates. Move, and drive the output end of the corresponding telescopic rod to move, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel installation frame to rotate around the fixed support rod, thereby realizing that the photovoltaic panel always faces the place where the sun is, and improves the collection of solar energy. improve the efficiency of photovoltaic panels.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly proposed by the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly proposed by the present invention;

Figure 3 is a disassembled and cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixed installation frame of the photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly proposed by the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the floating body of the photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly proposed by the present invention.

In the picture: 1 installation base plate, 2 telescopic rod, 3 electric telescopic rod, 4 fixed support rod, 5 photovoltaic panel installation frame, 51 fixed installation frame, 52 limit fixed frame, 53 fixed plate, 531 installation threaded hole, 54 flexible pad layer, 6 installation rotating blocks, 7 fixed mechanisms, 8 caissons, 9 floating bodies, 91 installation floating plates, 10 batteries, 11 fixed ring bodies, 12 rotating blocks, 13 controllers.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

Referring to Figure 1-4, the photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly includes a mounting base plate 1. A fixed support rod 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the installation base plate 1. The top surface of the fixed support rod 4 is mounted with a mounting block 6 for rotation through the first rotating shaft. , the top surface of the installation block is provided with a fixed installation frame 5, the top surface of the installation bottom plate 1 is located on one side of the fixed support rod 4, and is provided with a telescopic rod 2, and the top surface of the installation bottom plate 1 is located on the other side of the fixed support rod 4. Electric telescopic pole 3.

Among them, the output ends of the electric telescopic rod 3 and the telescopic rod 2 are equipped with a rotating block 12 through a second rotating shaft, and the top surface of the rotating block is connected to the bottom end surface of the fixed installation frame 5 .

At the same time, the fixed installation frame 5 includes a fixed installation frame 51 and a limit fixed frame 52. Flexible cushions 54 are provided in the grooves of the fixed installation frames 51 and the limit fixed frames 52. The flexible cushions 54 play a role in protecting the photovoltaic panels. It has the function of flexible protection, and fixed plates 53 are installed on both sides of the top surface of the limit fixed frame 52. The fixed plate 53 extends out of the limit fixed frame 52 and is provided with threaded holes 531 on the top surface at equal distances. The user can first place the photovoltaic panel in the groove of the fixed installation frame 51, then align the limit fixed frame 52 with the fixed installation frame 51, and pass the fixing plates 53 on both sides of the top surface of the limit fixed frame 52 Drill the bolts into the threaded holes 531 to connect and fix the fixed installation frame 51 and the limit fixed frame 52. At this time, the flexible cushion 54 in the grooves of the fixed installation frame 51 and the limit fixed frame 52 is connected to the photovoltaic panel. Plays the role of flexible protection.

Further, a caisson 8 is provided below the installation bottom plate 1. The installation bottom plate 1 and the caisson 8 are connected and fixed by a fixing mechanism 7. A floating body 9 is provided between the installation bottom plate 1 and the caisson 8. The middle part of the top surface of the floating plate 9 A through hole is provided. The top and bottom of the through hole are symmetrical and fixedly installed with fixed limit plates 92. A plurality of floating tubes are installed at equal distances between the two fixed limit plates 92 in the through hole. 94. The floating tube 94 includes an outer floating tube and an inner floating tube foam core. Limiting plates 93 are installed on both the front and rear end surfaces of the fixed limiting plate 92 .

Installation floating plates 91 are installed at the upper center positions around the floating body 9. By driving the bolts into the floating plates 91 and tightening them with nuts, it is convenient to fix multiple photovoltaic water surface support components. The bottom of the caisson 8 A fixed ring body 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the end face. The fixing mechanism 7 includes screws. One end of the screw passes through the installation bottom plate 1 and the caisson 8 and is mounted with a nut for rotation.

Moreover, a battery 10 is provided on the top surface of the installation base plate 1 on one side of the fixed support rod 4. A controller 13 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the battery 10. The controller 13 controls the electric telescopic rod 3 through an electrical signal connection, and the controller 13 13 controls the transmission by connecting to the mobile phone through WIFI, in which the user observes the location of the outdoor sun, and can also use the mobile phone to connect and control the controller 13 through WIFI according to the time, so that the controller 13 can be controlled to open or close through the electrical signal connection. Close the electric telescopic rod 3.

When the controller 13 controls the opening of the electric telescopic rod 3 through an electrical signal connection, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 moves upward, which in turn drives the output end of the corresponding telescopic rod 2 to move downward, so that the photovoltaic panel installation frame 5 is in the first position. Under the action of the rotating shaft, it rotates around the fixed support rod 4, so that the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 5 rotates toward the direction of the sun.

When the controller 13 controls the closing of the electric telescopic rod 3 through an electrical signal connection, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 moves downward, which in turn drives the output end of the corresponding telescopic rod 2 to move upward, so that the photovoltaic panel installation frame 5 is in the first position. Under the action of the rotating shaft, it rotates around the fixed support rod 4, so that the photovoltaic panel installation frame 5 rotates toward the direction of the sun, thereby making the photovoltaic panel always face the place with the sun, and improves the collection of solar energy and improves the The efficiency of photovoltaic panels.

In the present invention, the user can first place the photovoltaic panel in the groove of the fixed installation frame 51, then align the limit fixed frame 52 with the fixed installation frame 51, and pass the two sides of the top surface of the limit fixed frame 52 Drive the bolts into the threaded holes 531 of the fixing plate 53 to connect and fix the fixed installation frame 51 and the limit fixed frame 52. At this time, the flexible cushion in the grooves of the fixed installation frame 51 and the limit fixed frame 52 is passed. 54 plays a flexible role in protecting photovoltaic panels.

Then, place the photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly on the water surface where it is required to be placed, and fix the photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly with the iron chains and other items pre-installed underwater through the fixing ring 11 on the bottom end surface of the caisson 8 .

Then, the user observes the position of the outdoor sun, and can also use a mobile phone to connect and control the controller 13 through WIFI according to the time, so that the controller 13 controls the opening or closing of the electric telescopic pole 3 through an electrical signal connection.

When the controller 13 controls the opening of the electric telescopic rod 3 through an electrical signal connection, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 moves upward, which in turn drives the output end of the corresponding telescopic rod 2 to move downward, so that the photovoltaic panel installation frame 5 is in the first position. Under the action of the rotating shaft, it rotates around the fixed support rod 4, so that the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 5 rotates toward the direction of the sun.

When the controller 13 controls the closing of the electric telescopic rod 3 through an electrical signal connection, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 moves downward, which in turn drives the output end of the corresponding telescopic rod 2 to move upward, so that the photovoltaic panel installation frame 5 is in the first position. Under the action of the rotating shaft, it rotates around the fixed support rod 4, so that the photovoltaic panel installation frame 5 rotates toward the direction of the sun, thereby making the photovoltaic panel always face the place with the sun, and improves the collection of solar energy and improves the The efficiency of photovoltaic panels.

In the present invention, the user observes the location and time of the outdoor sun, uses a mobile phone to connect and control the controller 13 through WIFI, so that the controller 13 controls the opening or closing of the electric telescopic rod 3 through an electrical signal connection, so that the electric telescopic rod 3 The output end moves, and drives the output end of the corresponding telescopic rod 2 to move, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel installation frame 5 to rotate around the fixed support rod 4, thereby realizing that the photovoltaic panel always faces the place with the sun, and improves the It collects solar energy and improves the efficiency of photovoltaic panels.

The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field can, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, implement the technical solutions of the present invention. Equivalent substitutions or changes of the inventive concept thereof shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly comprises a mounting bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that a fixed supporting rod (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end surface of the mounting bottom plate (1), a mounting block (6) is rotatably arranged on the top end surface of the fixed supporting rod (4) through a first rotating shaft, and a fixed mounting frame (5) is arranged on the top end surface of the mounting block;

the top end face of the mounting base plate (1) is located on one side of the fixed supporting rod (4) and is provided with a telescopic rod (2), and the other side of the top end face of the mounting base plate (1) located on the fixed supporting rod (4) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (3).

2. The photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly according to claim 1, wherein the output ends of the electric telescopic rod (3) and the telescopic rod (2) are respectively provided with a rotating block (12) through a second rotating shaft, and the top end surfaces of the rotating blocks are respectively connected with the bottom end surface of the fixed mounting frame (5).

3. The photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fixed mounting frame (5) comprises a fixed mounting frame (51) and a limiting fixed frame (52), flexible cushion layers (54) are arranged in grooves of the fixed mounting frame (51) and the limiting fixed frame (52), fixing plates (53) are arranged on two sides of the top end face of the limiting fixed frame (52), and threaded holes (531) are formed in the top end face equidistantly away from one end of the fixing plates (53) extending out of the limiting fixed frame (52).

4. The photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly according to claim 1, wherein a caisson (8) is arranged below the mounting bottom plate (1), the mounting bottom plate (1) and the caisson (8) are fixedly connected through a fixing mechanism (7), a floating body (9) is arranged between the mounting bottom plate (1) and the caisson (8), the floating plates (91) are arranged and mounted at positions, which are located above the centers of the periphery of the floating body (9), of the caisson (8), and a fixing ring body (11) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end surface of the caisson (8).

5. The photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that the fixing means (7) comprise screws, one end of which is rotatably mounted with nuts through the mounting base plate (1), the caisson (8).

6. The photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery (10) is arranged on one side of the top end surface of the mounting base plate (1) located on the fixed supporting rod (4), a controller (13) is arranged in the middle of the top end surface of the storage battery (10), the controller (13) is connected with the electric telescopic rod (3) through an electric signal, and the controller (13) is connected with the mobile phone through WIFI to control transmission.

7. The photovoltaic panel water surface support assembly according to claim 4, wherein the middle part of the top end surface of the floating plate (9) is provided with a through hole, the top and the bottom in the through hole are symmetrical and fixedly provided with fixed limiting plates (92), a plurality of floating pipes (94) are equidistantly arranged between the two fixed limiting plates (92) in the through hole, and the front end surface and the rear end surface of the fixed limiting plates (92) are provided with limiting plates (93).