CN117543463A - Auxiliary laying bracket and system for cable trench and application method of auxiliary laying bracket and system - Google Patents
Auxiliary laying bracket and system for cable trench and application method of auxiliary laying bracket and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN117543463A CN117543463A CN202410026632.9A CN202410026632A CN117543463A CN 117543463 A CN117543463 A CN 117543463A CN 202410026632 A CN202410026632 A CN 202410026632A CN 117543463 A CN117543463 A CN 117543463A
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- frame
- cable
- expanding
- auxiliary
- supporting
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
- H02G3/0456—Ladders or other supports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
- H02G1/08—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle through tubing or conduit, e.g. rod or draw wire for pushing or pulling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
- H02G3/0406—Details thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
- H02G9/02—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water laid directly in or on the ground, river-bed or sea-bottom; Coverings therefor, e.g. tile
Abstract
The invention relates to a cable trench auxiliary laying bracket, a system and a use method thereof, which relate to the technical field of welding auxiliary equipment treatment and comprise a supporting frame body, wherein the supporting frame body is provided with a telescopic frame, a telescopic arm assembly is arranged in the telescopic frame, the telescopic arm assembly is provided with an expanding and supporting fixing frame, a first expanding and supporting assembly is arranged on the expanding and supporting fixing frame, the bottom end of the supporting frame body is provided with an expanding and supporting base, a second expanding and supporting assembly matched with the first expanding and supporting assembly is arranged on the expanding and supporting base, and the telescopic frame is provided with a top supporting assembly; the support frame body is provided with the crane, is provided with auxiliary stay frame on the crane, is provided with preliminary hanging on the auxiliary stay frame and holds the subassembly, is provided with on the auxiliary stay frame and holds subassembly complex separated time and lays the subassembly with preliminary hanging. The auxiliary laying bracket for the cable trough has the technical advantages of adjustability, multiple fixing, safety and expandability, can improve construction efficiency, reduce labor and time cost and ensure quality and reliability of the cable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of welding auxiliary equipment treatment, in particular to a cable trench auxiliary laying bracket, a cable trench auxiliary laying system and a using method of the cable trench auxiliary laying bracket.
Background
With the increasing tension of urban power transmission and distribution corridor layout and the requirement of urban areas for prohibiting new built-up network overhead lines, cable laying becomes a main choice in urban power systems, and in communities, especially in industrial factory areas, a power distribution room is often arranged in a building, cable trenches are arranged in the power distribution room, and certain problems often exist in cable laying.
Currently, the cable laying process still mainly depends on manual operation. Because the weight of the cable is large, the labor intensity in the laying process is high, and a large amount of manpower resources are wasted. Meanwhile, as the cable trench is usually a limited space, the laying process is more complicated, repeated operation is continuously performed with high strength, and the body of a constructor is damaged. Furthermore, when a plurality of cables are laid in the same trench, a problem of cross interference may occur, which may cause signal interference or cable damage.
How to solve the technical problems is the subject of the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the cable groove auxiliary laying support, the system and the using method thereof, which are reasonable in design, safe and reliable, have the technical advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation, strong flexibility, safety, stability, economy, environmental protection and the like, are suitable for different requirements and scenes in cable laying engineering, can improve the construction efficiency and quality, and reduce the construction cost and the environmental risk.
The utility model provides a cable trench auxiliary laying support, includes the support frame body, the top department of support frame body is provided with the expansion bracket, just be provided with the flexible arm subassembly in the expansion bracket, the removal end department of flexible arm subassembly is provided with expands and props the mount, expand and prop the mount on be provided with first expansion assembly, the bottom of support frame body is provided with expands and prop the base, just expand and prop the base on be provided with first expansion assembly complex second expansion assembly, the top of expansion bracket is provided with the top and prop the base, just be provided with on the top and prop the base and be used for fixing the top of vertical direction and prop the subassembly;
the cable laying device comprises a support frame body, wherein a chute is formed in the support frame body, a lifting frame matched with the expanding support frame is arranged in the chute, a linear driving piece matched with the lifting frame is arranged on the support frame body, an auxiliary support frame is arranged on the lifting frame, a preliminary hanging component for hanging cables is arranged on the auxiliary support frame, and a branching laying component matched with the preliminary hanging component is arranged on the auxiliary support frame.
The telescopic boom assembly comprises a telescopic hydraulic cylinder arranged on a telescopic frame, a sliding telescopic frame which is in sliding fit with the telescopic frame is arranged on a telescopic supporting frame, a triangular stabilizing assembly is arranged on the top surface of a supporting frame body, and two side surfaces of the telescopic frame are respectively provided with a supporting stabilizing assembly which is matched with the telescopic supporting frame.
The triangular stabilizing assembly comprises a stabilizing rail arranged on the supporting frame body, a sliding seat is arranged on the stabilizing rail, the sliding seat is hinged with one end of a stabilizing arm, the other end of the stabilizing arm is hinged with a hinged frame, and the hinged frame is arranged on the expanding and supporting fixing frame; and the structure of the support stabilizing component is consistent with that of the triangular stabilizing component.
The expansion support fixing frame is provided with an expansion support movable frame matched with the top support assembly, the expansion support fixing frame is provided with an extrusion hydraulic cylinder matched with the expansion support movable frame, the expansion support fixing frame is provided with a guide frame matched with the expansion support movable frame, the expansion support movable frame is provided with a guide part matched with the guide frame, and the lifting frame is in sliding fit with the guide frame; the bottom of expanding the movable frame is provided with a first expanding assembly, and the expanding base is provided with a second expanding assembly matched with the first expanding assembly.
The first expanding and supporting assembly comprises a hydraulic arm arranged on the expanding and supporting movable frame, a rotating seat is arranged at the moving end of the hydraulic arm, a stabilizing frame is arranged on the rotating seat, a rotating shaft is arranged on the stabilizing frame, an expanding and supporting seat is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a right-angle expanding and supporting groove is arranged on the expanding and supporting seat, and a rotating unit matched with the rotating shaft is arranged on the stabilizing frame; and the second expanding and supporting component is arranged on the expanding and supporting base, and the second expanding and supporting component is consistent with the first expanding and supporting component in structure.
The lifting frame comprises a lifting fixing frame which is in sliding fit with the supporting frame body, a linear driving piece which is matched with the lifting fixing frame is arranged on the supporting frame body, an expanding and expanding frame which is matched with the expanding arm assembly is arranged on the lifting fixing frame, and the expanding and expanding frame is in sliding fit with the expanding and expanding fixing frame;
be provided with the translation groove in the lift mount, just the auxiliary stay frame is located in the translation groove, be provided with in the translation groove flexible direction with the flexible consistent linear drive spare of flexible arm assembly's flexible direction, be provided with preliminary string on the auxiliary stay frame and hold the subassembly, just be provided with on the auxiliary stay frame with preliminary string holds subassembly complex separated time and lays the subassembly.
The primary hanging component comprises a first lifting groove which is formed in the auxiliary supporting frame, a lifting seat is arranged in the first lifting groove, a linear driving piece matched with the lifting seat is arranged in the first lifting groove, a socket frame is arranged on one side of the lifting seat, and a cable is arranged on the socket frame;
the socket frame is provided with a rotating wheel matched with the cable, the socket frame is provided with a hanging part matched with the cable, and the socket frame is provided with a distributing part matched with the hanging part.
The branching laying assembly comprises a second lifting groove arranged on the auxiliary supporting frame, a laying frame is arranged in the second lifting groove, a linear driving piece matched with the laying frame is arranged in the second lifting groove, a plurality of sockets are vertically arranged on the laying frame, branching inserting rods are horizontally arranged on the sockets, and wire fixing pieces are arranged on the branching inserting rods.
The utility model provides a cable trench auxiliary laying system, includes a plurality of cable trench auxiliary laying support, and subaerial be provided with be used for making things convenient for constructor to pull the cable of cable and drag the mechanism, subaerial be provided with the cable trench cooperation, just be used for the interim auxiliary stand mechanism that the cable temporarily hangs by, just interim auxiliary stand mechanism with cable trench auxiliary laying support cooperation.
A method of using a cable trench auxiliary laying system, comprising the steps of:
a, assembling
Determining the number of each mechanism of the auxiliary laying bracket and the temporary auxiliary bracket mechanisms of the cable trench according to the interval of the cable trench; then, according to the interval of the cable grooves, the installation positions of the auxiliary laying bracket and the temporary auxiliary bracket mechanism of the cable grooves are determined;
a1, placing a cable groove auxiliary laying bracket;
a2, assembling a temporary auxiliary bracket mechanism;
a3, assembling a cable dragging mechanism;
b, cable laying
B1: laying a single cable;
b2: laying a plurality of cables;
b3, fixing the branching of the cable;
c, cable fixing
Slowly carrying out operational amplification on the cable on the branching inserted link to a cable support in the cable groove;
d, cable fixing
The constructor stands into the cable trench and fixes the entire cable on the cable support using the iron wire.
The invention adopts a plurality of accessories such as the telescopic frame, the telescopic arm component, the expanding and supporting fixing frame and the like, and realizes the operation of cable laying and fixing by adjusting and fixing the positions of the components. The whole operation process is simple, complex equipment and tools are not needed, and the working intensity of constructors is reduced.
The invention designs the functional components such as the support frame body, the sliding chute, the lifting frame and the like, can be combined for use according to actual needs, and is suitable for laying cables with different specifications and lengths. In addition, auxiliary equipment such as auxiliary supporting frames, branching paving assemblies and the like are designed, the supports are in modularized design, a proper number of supports can be selected for assembly and use according to requirements, and the support system is applicable to cable paving projects with different scales and complexity due to expandability, so that the requirements on flexibility and customizability of engineering are met.
The invention ensures the safety and stability of cable laying by means of fixing the support frame, adjusting the telescopic arm assembly and the like. The support can be firmly fixed in the vertical and horizontal directions by multiple fixing means such as a top support assembly, an expansion support base and the like, so that the stability and the reliability of the support are ensured, and a laid cable can keep a good position and state for a long time. In addition, the invention also designs a plurality of stable components and fixing pieces, so that the cable is not easy to move and fall off in the laying process, and the working efficiency is improved.
The components of the invention can be disassembled and assembled, and can be reused, thereby saving resources and cost. Meanwhile, the method has the advantages of simple operation, high working efficiency, reduced construction time and energy consumption, reduced influence on environment, and good economic and environmental protection benefits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional mechanism of a cable trough auxiliary laying system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the cable trough auxiliary laying support of the present invention at a first view angle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the cable trough auxiliary laying support of the present invention at a second view angle;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the crane, auxiliary support frame, preliminary hanging assembly and branch laying assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the temporary auxiliary support mechanism of the present invention mated with the ground;
FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a temporary auxiliary stent mechanism of the present invention;
wherein, the attached drawings are as follows: 100. a support frame body; 110. expanding the base; 120. a second spreader assembly; 130. supporting the base; 140. a jacking assembly; 150. a chute; 200. a telescopic frame; 210. a telescoping arm assembly; 211. a telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 300. expanding and supporting a fixing frame; 310. a first spreader assembly; 311. a hydraulic arm; 312. a rotating seat; 313. a stabilizing frame; 314. expanding the support seat; 320. sliding the telescopic frame; 330. a triangular stabilizing assembly; 331. stabilizing the track; 332. a sliding seat; 333. a stabilizing arm; 334. a hinge bracket; 340. a support stabilizing assembly; 350. expanding the movable frame; 360. extruding a hydraulic cylinder; 370. a guide frame; 400. a lifting frame; 410. lifting the fixing frame; 420. expanding and supporting the expansion bracket; 430. a translation groove; 500. an auxiliary supporting frame; 600. a preliminary hanging assembly; 610. a lifting seat; 611. a top socket barrel; 612. a middle end socket; 613. a bottom socket sleeve; 620. a socket rack; 621. a top socket rod; 622. a connecting frame; 623. a middle end socket rod; 624. a rotating cylinder; 625. a socket joint branching bracket; 626. a branching rod; 627. a branching sleeve; 630. a rotating wheel; 640. a steering roller; 700. a branching laying assembly; 710. paving a frame; 720. a socket; 730. a branching inserted link; 740. a wire fixing member; 800. a walking mechanism; 810. a vertical rail; 820. a walking frame; 830. a walking unit; 831. lifting the extrusion cylinder; 840. a positioning unit; 841. a positioning frame; 842. positioning the inserted link; 900. a temporary auxiliary support; 910. a temporary stabilizing frame; 920. a vertical slide rail; 930. a wire dividing frame; 940. and a limiting unit.
Detailed Description
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 2 to 5, a cable trench auxiliary laying support comprises a support frame body 100, wherein a telescopic frame 200 is arranged at the top end of the support frame body 100, a telescopic arm assembly 210 is arranged in the telescopic frame 200, an expanding fixing frame 300 is arranged at the moving end of the telescopic arm assembly 210, a first expanding assembly 310 is arranged on the expanding fixing frame 300, an expanding base 110 is arranged at the bottom end of the support frame body 100, a second expanding assembly 120 matched with the first expanding assembly 310 is arranged on the expanding base 110, a supporting base 130 is arranged at the top end of the telescopic frame 200, and a supporting assembly 140 for fixing the vertical direction is arranged on the supporting base 130;
the cable laying device comprises a support frame body 100, a chute 150 is formed in the support frame body 100, a lifting frame 400 matched with a expanding support fixing frame 300 is arranged in the chute 150, a linear driving piece matched with the lifting frame 400 is arranged on the support frame body 100, an auxiliary support frame 500 is arranged on the lifting frame 400, a primary hanging component 600 for hanging cables is arranged on the auxiliary support frame 500, and a branching laying component 700 matched with the primary hanging component 600 is arranged on the auxiliary support frame 500.
The telescopic arm assembly 210 comprises a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 211 arranged on the telescopic frame 200, a sliding telescopic frame 320 which is in sliding fit with the telescopic frame 200 is arranged on the expanding and supporting fixing frame 300, a triangular stabilizing assembly 330 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting frame body 100, and supporting stabilizing assemblies 340 which are in fit with the expanding and supporting fixing frame 300 are respectively arranged on two side surfaces of the telescopic frame 200.
The triangle stabilizing component 330 comprises a stabilizing track 331 arranged on the supporting frame body 100, wherein a sliding seat 332 is arranged on the stabilizing track 331, the sliding seat 332 is hinged with one end of a stabilizing arm 333, the other end of the stabilizing arm 333 is hinged with a hinged frame 334, and the hinged frame 334 is arranged on the expanding and supporting fixing frame 300; and the structure of the support stabilizer 340 is identical to that of the triangle stabilizer 330.
The expanding support fixing frame 300 is provided with an expanding support movable frame 350 matched with the top support assembly 140, the expanding support fixing frame 300 is provided with an extrusion hydraulic cylinder 360 matched with the expanding support movable frame 350, the expanding support fixing frame 300 is provided with a guide frame 370 matched with the expanding support movable frame 350, the expanding support movable frame 350 is provided with a guide part matched with the guide frame 370, and the lifting frame 400 is in sliding fit with the guide frame 370; a first expanding assembly 310 is arranged at the bottom end of the expanding movable frame 350, and a second expanding assembly 120 matched with the first expanding assembly 310 is arranged on the expanding base 110.
The first expanding and supporting assembly 310 comprises a hydraulic arm 311 arranged on an expanding and supporting movable frame 350, a rotating seat 312 is arranged at the moving end of the hydraulic arm 311, a stabilizing frame 313 is arranged on the rotating seat 312, a rotating shaft is arranged on the stabilizing frame 313, an expanding and supporting seat 314 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a right-angle expanding and supporting groove is arranged on the expanding and supporting seat 314, and a rotating unit matched with the rotating shaft is arranged on the stabilizing frame 313; and the second spreader assembly 120 is disposed on the spreader base 110, and the second spreader assembly 120 is identical in structure to the first spreader assembly 310.
The lifting frame 400 comprises a lifting fixing frame 410 in sliding fit with the supporting frame body 100, a linear driving piece matched with the lifting fixing frame 410 is arranged on the supporting frame body 100, a expanding and expanding frame 420 matched with the telescopic arm assembly 210 is arranged on the lifting fixing frame 410, and the expanding and expanding frame 420 is in sliding fit with the expanding and expanding fixing frame 300;
the lifting fixing frame 410 is provided with a translation groove 430, the auxiliary support frame 500 is positioned in the translation groove 430, a linear driving piece with the telescopic direction consistent with that of the telescopic arm assembly 210 is arranged in the translation groove 430, the auxiliary support frame 500 is provided with a primary hanging assembly 600, and the auxiliary support frame 500 is provided with a branching paving assembly 700 matched with the primary hanging assembly 600.
The preliminary hanging assembly 600 comprises a first lifting groove formed in the auxiliary supporting frame 500, wherein a lifting seat 610 is arranged in the first lifting groove, a linear driving piece matched with the lifting seat 610 is arranged in the first lifting groove, a socket frame 620 is arranged on one side of the lifting seat 610, and a cable is arranged on the socket frame 620;
the socket frame 620 is provided with a rotating wheel 630 matched with the cable, the socket frame 620 is provided with a hanging part matched with the cable, and the socket frame 620 is provided with a distributing part matched with the hanging part.
The lifting seat 610 is provided with a top socket cylinder 611, a middle socket cylinder 612 and a bottom socket cylinder 613, and a steering roller 640 matched with the rotating wheel 630 is arranged between the top socket cylinder 611 and the middle socket cylinder 612;
the socket rack 620 comprises a top socket rod 621 matched with the top socket barrel 611, a connecting rack 622 is arranged on one side of the top socket rod 621, the hanging part comprises a middle socket rod 623 arranged on the connecting rack 622, and the middle socket rod 623 is provided with a rotary barrel 624;
the distribution part comprises a socket joint branching bracket 625 which is arranged on the connecting frame 622 and matched with the bottom socket joint barrel 613, a plurality of branching rods 626 are arranged on the socket joint branching bracket 625, and a plurality of branching sleeves 627 are sleeved on the branching rods 626.
The branching paving assembly 700 comprises a second lifting groove arranged on the auxiliary supporting frame 500, a paving frame 710 is arranged in the second lifting groove, a linear driving part matched with the paving frame 710 is arranged in the second lifting groove, a plurality of sockets 720 are vertically arranged on the paving frame 710, branching inserting rods 730 are horizontally arranged on the sockets 720, and wire fixing parts 740 are arranged on the branching inserting rods 730.
The wire fixing member 740 includes a U-shaped member, one end of the opening of the U-shaped member penetrates through the wire distributing rod 730, and the other end of the U-shaped member is in socket fit with the wire distributing rod 730.
The walking mechanism 800 is arranged on the support frame body 100, the walking mechanism 800 comprises a vertical rail 810 arranged on the support frame body 100, the vertical rail 810 is provided with a walking frame 820, a linear driving piece matched with the walking frame 820 is arranged on the support frame body 100, a walking unit 830 is arranged on the walking frame 820, and a positioning unit 840 matched with the walking unit 830 is arranged on the walking frame 820.
The positioning unit 840 comprises a positioning frame 841 arranged on the walking frame 820, a positioning hole is arranged on the supporting frame body 100, and a positioning inserting rod 842 matched with the positioning Kong Cheng in an inserting way is arranged on the positioning frame 841; the traveling unit 830 includes a lifting and pressing cylinder 831 provided on the support frame body 100, and traveling wheels are provided on the traveling frame 820.
Embodiment two: referring to fig. 1, and fig. 6 to 7, a cable trench auxiliary laying system includes a plurality of cable trench auxiliary laying brackets, and is provided with a cable dragging mechanism for facilitating a constructor to drag a cable on the ground, a temporary auxiliary bracket 900 mechanism which is matched with the cable trench and is used for temporary hanging of the cable is provided on the ground, and the temporary auxiliary bracket 900 mechanism is matched with the cable trench auxiliary laying bracket.
The cable drags mechanism and pulls the frame including setting up subaerial walking frame, and is provided with the drive carousel on the walking frame, is provided with the driving piece on the drive carousel, is provided with the cable frame on the drive carousel, is provided with the cable on the cable frame, and is provided with on the walking frame and drags the frame, drags the frame on be provided with cable complex drag the wheel.
The temporary auxiliary support 900 mechanism comprises a temporary stabilizing frame 910, wherein a vertical sliding rail 920 is arranged on the temporary stabilizing frame 910, a branching frame 930 which is in sliding fit with the vertical sliding rail 920 is arranged on the vertical sliding rail 920, and a limiting unit 940 which is matched with the vertical sliding rail 920 is arranged on the branching frame 930.
Specifically, the limiting unit 940 is identical to the above-described structure of the positioning unit 840.
A method of using a cable trench auxiliary laying system, comprising the steps of:
a, assembling
Determining the number of each mechanism of the auxiliary laying bracket and the temporary auxiliary bracket mechanism of the cable trench according to the interval of the cable trench, and assembling the auxiliary laying bracket, the temporary auxiliary bracket mechanism and the cable dragging mechanism of the cable trench;
then, according to the spacing of the cable grooves, the installation positions of the auxiliary laying bracket and the temporary auxiliary bracket 900 mechanisms of the cable grooves are determined;
a1, placing auxiliary laying bracket of cable groove
The fixing in position, the whole device is transported to the expected position by the walking mechanism 800, the second expanding unit is used, the walking mechanism 800 is then stored, the lifting extrusion barrel 831 is then lifted, the walking wheel is separated from the ground, the positioning unit 840 starts to work, the positioning inserting rod 842 is separated, the lifting frame 400 starts to move, the whole device determines the position,
fixing in the vertical direction, and determining the vertical direction of the whole support frame body 100 by using the top support assembly 140;
the expansion fixing frame 300 is adjusted to a proper position by utilizing the telescopic arm assembly 210, and the triangular stabilizing assembly 330 and the supporting stabilizing assembly 340 are matched, so that the expansion fixing frame is stable in the horizontal expansion process, the hydraulic cylinder is used for enabling the expansion movable frame 350 to be matched with the bottom surface, the first expansion assembly 310 on the expansion movable frame 350 is driven to move, and further the horizontal fixing is determined;
selectively adjusting the position of the lifting frame 400 according to the height of the constructor, and simultaneously adjusting the height of the auxiliary supporting frame 500;
a2 Assembly of temporary auxiliary bracket 900 mechanism
The whole steady frame 313 is put in place, then the vertical rail 810 is mounted on the temporary auxiliary support 900, and the wire-dividing frame 930 is put fixedly on the steady frame 313 again;
a3 Assembly of Cable drag mechanism
Placing the entire cable pulling mechanism on the ground, and adjusting the entire cable pulling mechanism;
b, cable laying
B1: laying a single cable;
according to the requirements, a cable reel is placed on a cable dragging structure, then, a constructor takes one end of a cable to be laid on a support in an auxiliary mode through a temporary auxiliary support 900 and a cable groove, the cable rolls through a rotary roller on a primary hanging part, and then the laying of a single cable in a cable groove area is achieved;
b2: laying a plurality of cables;
repeating the step B1 to realize the laying of a plurality of cables in the cable groove area;
b3, fixing the branching of the cable;
determining the number of branching insert rods 730 according to the number of cables in the cable grooves and the number of supports of the cables, and determining the determined position of each cable in the cable grooves;
taking out the cables from the preliminary hanging assembly, placing a plurality of cables on the branching insert rod 730 according to the preset positions of the cables, and fixing the cables by using the wire fixing member 740;
repeating the above steps until a plurality of cables are fixed to the branching insert 730;
c, cable fixing
Firstly, the lifting fixing frame 410 is driven to descend to a certain height by using a linear driving piece, and the position of the whole lifting fixing frame 410 is adjusted;
subsequently, the auxiliary supporting frame 500 is driven to descend into the cable trench again by the linear driving member, and the linear driving member in the translation groove 430 is caused to drive the auxiliary supporting frame 500 to translate;
finally, repeating the above actions, and slowly carrying the cable on the branching insert rod 730 to the cable support in the cable groove;
d, cable fixing
The constructor stands to the cable groove to utilize mounting such as iron wire to fix whole cable on the cable support.
The technical features of the present invention that are not described in the present invention may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described in detail herein, but the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, but is also intended to be within the scope of the present invention by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cable trench auxiliary laying support which characterized in that: the telescopic support comprises a support body (100), a telescopic frame (200) is arranged at the top end of the support body (100), a telescopic arm assembly (210) is arranged in the telescopic frame (200), an expanding fixing frame (300) is arranged at the moving end of the telescopic arm assembly (210), a first expanding assembly (310) is arranged on the expanding fixing frame (300), an expanding base (110) is arranged at the bottom end of the support body (100), a second expanding assembly (120) matched with the first expanding assembly (310) is arranged on the expanding base (110), a top supporting base (130) is arranged at the top end of the telescopic frame (200), and a top supporting assembly (140) used for fixing the vertical direction is arranged on the top supporting base (130);
the cable support is characterized in that a sliding groove (150) is formed in the support frame body (100), a lifting frame (400) matched with the expanding support fixing frame (300) is arranged in the sliding groove (150), a linear driving piece matched with the lifting frame (400) is arranged on the support frame body (100), an auxiliary support frame (500) is arranged on the lifting frame (400), a primary hanging component (600) for hanging cables is arranged on the auxiliary support frame (500), and a branching paving component (700) matched with the primary hanging component (600) is arranged on the auxiliary support frame (500).
2. A cable trough auxiliary laying stand according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic boom assembly (210) comprises a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (211) arranged on the telescopic frame (200), a sliding telescopic frame (320) which is in sliding fit with the telescopic frame (200) is arranged on the telescopic frame (300), a triangular stabilizing assembly (330) is arranged on the top surface of the supporting frame body (100), and supporting stabilizing assemblies (340) which are matched with the telescopic frame (300) are respectively arranged on two side surfaces of the telescopic frame (200).
3. A cable trough auxiliary laying stand according to claim 2, wherein: the triangular stabilizing component (330) comprises a stabilizing track (331) arranged on the supporting frame body (100), a sliding seat (332) is arranged on the stabilizing track (331), the sliding seat (332) is hinged with one end of a stabilizing arm (333), the other end of the stabilizing arm (333) is hinged with a hinged frame (334), and the hinged frame (334) is arranged on the expanding and supporting fixing frame (300); and the structure of the support stabilizing component (340) is consistent with that of the triangular stabilizing component (330).
4. A cable trough auxiliary laying stand according to claim 1, wherein: the expansion support fixing frame (300) is provided with an expansion support movable frame (350) matched with the top support assembly (140), the expansion support fixing frame (300) is provided with an extrusion hydraulic cylinder (360) matched with the expansion support movable frame (350), the expansion support fixing frame (300) is provided with a guide frame (370) matched with the expansion support movable frame (350), the expansion support movable frame (350) is provided with a guide part matched with the guide frame (370), and the lifting frame (400) is in sliding fit with the guide frame (370); the bottom end of the expansion movable frame (350) is provided with a first expansion assembly (310), and the expansion base (110) is provided with a second expansion assembly (120) matched with the first expansion assembly (310).
5. A cable trough auxiliary laying stand according to claim 4, wherein: the first expanding and supporting assembly (310) comprises a hydraulic arm (311) arranged on the expanding and supporting movable frame (350), a rotating seat (312) is arranged at the moving end of the hydraulic arm (311), a stabilizing frame (313) is arranged on the rotating seat (312), a rotating shaft is arranged on the stabilizing frame (313), an expanding and supporting seat (314) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a right-angle expanding and supporting groove is arranged on the expanding and supporting seat (314), and a rotating unit matched with the rotating shaft is arranged on the stabilizing frame (313); and the second expanding and supporting component (120) is arranged on the expanding and supporting base (110), and the second expanding and supporting component (120) is consistent with the first expanding and supporting component (310).
6. A cable trough auxiliary laying stand according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting frame (400) comprises a lifting fixing frame (410) which is in sliding fit with the supporting frame body (100), a linear driving piece which is matched with the lifting fixing frame (410) is arranged on the supporting frame body (100), a expanding and expanding frame (420) which is matched with the expanding arm assembly (210) is arranged on the lifting fixing frame (410), and the expanding and expanding frame (420) is in sliding fit with the expanding and expanding fixing frame (300);
be provided with translation groove (430) in lift mount (410), just auxiliary stay frame (500) are located in translation groove (430), be provided with in translation groove (430) flexible direction with the flexible straight line driving piece that the flexible direction of flexible arm subassembly (210) is unanimous, be provided with on auxiliary stay frame (500) and initially hang and hold subassembly (600), just be provided with on auxiliary stay frame (500) with preliminary hang and hold subassembly (600) complex separated time and lay subassembly (700).
7. A cable trough auxiliary laying stand according to claim 1, wherein: the primary hanging component (600) comprises a first lifting groove formed in the auxiliary supporting frame (500), a lifting seat (610) is arranged in the first lifting groove, a linear driving piece matched with the lifting seat (610) is arranged in the first lifting groove, a socket frame (620) is arranged on one side of the lifting seat (610), and a cable is arranged on the socket frame (620);
the socket frame (620) is provided with a rotating wheel (630) matched with the cable, the socket frame (620) is provided with a hanging part matched with the cable, and the socket frame (620) is provided with a distributing part matched with the hanging part.
8. A cable trough auxiliary laying stand according to claim 1, wherein: the branching paving component (700) comprises a second lifting groove arranged on the auxiliary supporting frame (500), a paving frame (710) is arranged in the second lifting groove, linear driving parts matched with the paving frame (710) are arranged in the second lifting groove, a plurality of sockets (720) are vertically arranged on the paving frame (710), branching inserting rods (730) are horizontally arranged on the sockets (720), and wire fixing parts (740) are arranged on the branching inserting rods (730).
9. An auxiliary laying system for cable trenches, characterized in that: the cable trench auxiliary laying support comprises a plurality of cable trench auxiliary laying supports as claimed in claim 1, a cable dragging mechanism used for enabling constructors to drag cables conveniently is arranged on the ground, a temporary auxiliary support (900) mechanism matched with the cable trench and used for temporarily hanging the cables is arranged on the ground, and the temporary auxiliary support (900) mechanism is matched with the cable trench auxiliary laying support.
10. A method of using the cable trough auxiliary laying system according to claim 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
a, assembling
Determining the number of each mechanism of the auxiliary laying bracket and the temporary auxiliary bracket mechanisms of the cable trench according to the interval of the cable trench; then, according to the interval of the cable grooves, the installation positions of auxiliary laying brackets and temporary auxiliary bracket (900) mechanisms of the cable grooves are determined;
a1, placing a cable groove auxiliary laying bracket;
a2, assembling a temporary auxiliary bracket (900) mechanism;
a3, assembling a cable dragging mechanism;
b, cable laying
B1: laying a single cable;
b2: laying a plurality of cables;
b3, fixing the branching of the cable;
c, cable fixing
Slowly carrying and releasing the cable on the branching inserted rod (730) onto a cable support in the cable groove;
d, cable fixing
The constructor stands into the cable trench and fixes the entire cable on the cable support using the iron wire.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410026632.9A CN117543463B (en) | 2024-01-09 | 2024-01-09 | Auxiliary laying bracket and system for cable trench and application method of auxiliary laying bracket and system |
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| CN202410026632.9A CN117543463B (en) | 2024-01-09 | 2024-01-09 | Auxiliary laying bracket and system for cable trench and application method of auxiliary laying bracket and system |
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| CN117543463A true CN117543463A (en) | 2024-02-09 |
| CN117543463B CN117543463B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117543463B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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