CN117516105B - Cloth drying device - Google Patents
Cloth drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117516105B CN117516105B CN202410013989.3A CN202410013989A CN117516105B CN 117516105 B CN117516105 B CN 117516105B CN 202410013989 A CN202410013989 A CN 202410013989A CN 117516105 B CN117516105 B CN 117516105B
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- drying
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- air
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 181
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 140
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/004—Drying ribbons
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/20—Rollers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cloth drying device, which relates to the field of cloth production, and comprises a first dryer for providing hot air; the drying mechanism is used for receiving hot air provided by the first dryer and blowing hot air to two sides of the cloth for drying; the drying shell is arranged on the support frame, is provided with the same number corresponding to the drying mechanisms, is used for wrapping the drying mechanisms and can be used for cloth to pass through; the adjusting slide plates are arranged on the drying shells in a sliding manner, two adjusting rollers which are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the cloth are respectively arranged on each drying shell, and each adjusting slide plate is connected with an adjusting roller which can be abutted against the surface of the cloth in a rotating manner; and the adjusting mechanism can apply pretightening force for moving the cloth to the adjusting slide plate on each drying shell. The invention can not only reduce the problems of longer internal drying time or overlong internal drying time when the cloth is thicker or thinner, but also can recycle the hot air, thereby reducing the energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cloth production, in particular to a cloth drying device.
Background
Cloth needs to be desized in the process of production, and the cloth is in a state of soaking after the desizing, needs to be dried and shaped through hot air, and is used for making the body bone of the cloth stiff and smooth, and when simultaneously drying the cloth, the inside high temperature state that needs to be kept all the time of drying chamber, the cloth is in a state of soaking, and the area liquid rate is too high, and the cloth is from the in-process of thick liquids pond operation to when drying, and the cloth running speed of cloth is slower, leads to production efficiency to reduce.
With reference to publication number CN115077229B, the invention is a chinese patent of a textile drying mechanism for preventing cloth from deforming, which reduces the problem of uneven cloth drying effect caused by different humidity at different positions during drying by preprocessing different humidity at different positions on the cloth.
With reference to the above technical scheme, the inventor finds that when a thicker cloth is dried, because the surface of the cloth is thicker, the blowing speed of the blowing port on the surface of the cloth is relatively fixed, the conveying speed of the cloth needs to be reduced to increase the blowing time, so that the drying efficiency is reduced, the energy consumption is increased, and meanwhile, when the thinner cloth is dried, the blowing speed is relatively fast, the surface of the cloth is excessively dried, so that the cloth fiber is damaged, and the cracking problem occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a cloth drying device, which can not only reduce the problems of longer internal drying time or longer internal drying time when the cloth is thicker or thinner, but also recover hot air, thereby reducing energy consumption.
The invention provides a cloth drying device which adopts the following technical scheme and is characterized in that: the support frame is provided with a first dryer at one side and is used for providing hot air; the drying mechanisms are arranged along the cloth conveying direction and are used for receiving hot air provided by the first dryer and blowing hot air to two sides of the cloth for drying; the drying shell is arranged on the support frame, is provided with the same number corresponding to the drying mechanisms, is used for wrapping the drying mechanisms and can be used for cloth to pass through; the adjusting slide plates are arranged on the drying shells in a sliding manner, two adjusting rollers which are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the cloth are respectively arranged on each drying shell, and each adjusting slide plate is connected with an adjusting roller which can be abutted against the surface of the cloth in a rotating manner; the adjusting mechanisms are arranged in the same quantity corresponding to the drying shells, and can apply pretightening force for moving the cloth to each adjusting slide plate on each drying shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the support frame on the horizontal plane, start first drying-machine, first drying-machine blows out steam to drying shell inside, place the cloth on the support frame, and move inside to drying shell, adjustment mechanism adjusts the slide along with the thickness of cloth and reciprocates, make the dancer roll laminating cloth upper and lower surface, make gas blow to the cloth upper and lower surface, drying mechanism carries out the pre-drying treatment with the cloth upper and lower surface, the hot-blast after the gas recovery shell will blow is collected, and blow to the cloth and get into drying shell front end position, carry out heating treatment to the cloth.
Carry out preliminary heating to the cloth, the area liquid rate of cloth through gas recovery unit reduces, and the cloth is accelerated when inside through the stoving casing, and then makes production efficiency obtain great promotion, adjusts the setting of slide simultaneously, makes the inside casing that can dry to different thickness of stoving casing, dries according to the cloth of different thickness, can adjust the temperature and the time of stoving to the characteristic and the hydroscopicity of cloth, avoids excessive stoving or stoving not enough to guarantee the quality of cloth.
Optionally, a gas recovery shell is fixedly connected above the drying shell, and the gas recovery shell is communicated with the inside of the drying shell.
The air recovery shell collects the blown hot air and blows the hot air to the front end position of the cloth entering the drying shell, and the cloth is heated.
Optionally, the drying mechanism includes: the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the first dryer and the side wall of the drying shell and is used for blowing air into the drying shell by the first dryer; the air blowing cavity is arranged in the drying shell, and a wind shield is arranged in the air blowing cavity and used for keeping the flow velocity of air in the air blowing cavity consistent; the adjusting air plate is in sliding connection with one side of the adjusting sliding plate, which is close to the inner wall of the drying shell, and is used for adjusting the flow velocity of hot air blown to the surface of the cloth by the air blowing cavity, and a first air outlet is formed in the lower wall of the air blowing cavity and the adjusting air plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start first drying-machine, make first drying-machine blow out gas to the connecting pipe, make gas remove to the stoving casing through the connecting pipe in, gas blows out from the deep bead in the stoving casing, the deep bead will blow out the wind speed of intracavity portion gas and adjust, the regulating plate is adjusting the gas that blows out under the drive of adjusting the slide, the gas velocity of flow that first air outlet blows out increases, the velocity of flow is faster when blowing thicker cloth this moment, make hot-blast to cloth surface drying rate increase, when blowing to thinner cloth, the regulating plate is adjusting the gas that blows out under the drive of adjusting the slide, the gas velocity of flow that the first air outlet blows out reduces, the velocity of flow is slower when gas blows to thinner cloth this moment, make hot-blast to cloth surface drying rate reduce.
When adjusting the cloth of different thickness, can promote the velocity of flow and match the cloth of different thickness and dry, can make whole production flow more unanimous and controllable, no matter can both adopt the same stoving parameter to thin cloth and thick cloth, simplified production operation, the stoving of different thickness cloth can be accomplished in the same time to the stoving speed of always, will improve production efficiency, reduction in production time and cost, reduced the quality difference that the stoving time is different and cause simultaneously for the quality of cloth is more stable.
Optionally, a gas recovery cavity is arranged below the first air outlet, the gas recovery cavity is communicated with the gas recovery shell and the blowing cavity, and the gas recovery cavity is used for collecting hot air after pre-blowing is finished.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gas is retrieved through gas recovery chamber to steam, and the steam after retrieving gets into gas recovery shell, and gas recovery shell blows the steam of retrieving to the cloth upper and lower surface before getting into the stoving casing.
The cloth is preheated before being pre-dried, on the one hand, the temperature of the cloth can be increased to a certain degree through preheating, so that the drying process is quicker and more efficient, time and energy are saved, meanwhile, the cloth can reach a certain temperature before entering pre-drying equipment through preheating, the drying time of the drying equipment can be reduced, the production efficiency is improved, on the other hand, the cloth reaches a certain temperature after being preheated, the temperature difference during drying is small, the shrinkage of the cloth in the drying process can be reduced, and the shape and the size stability of the cloth are maintained.
Optionally, the adjusting mechanism includes: the adjusting gear is rotatably connected to the drying shell and is arranged at the middle position of the two adjusting sliding plates; the adjusting toothed plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting roller, and the adjusting gear is meshed with the adjusting toothed plate; and the reset spring is arranged at the joint of the adjusting slide plate and the drying shell and is used for pushing the adjusting roller to be attached to the upper surface of the cloth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dancer roll laminating is at the surface of cloth, and when the cloth was thicker, the dancer roll moved and drove to adjust the pinion rack and reciprocate, and it rotates to adjust the slide to remove to drive adjusting gear, adjusts the regulation aerofoil, adjusts the flow rate of the hot-blast of first air outlet department, and when the cloth was thinner, reset spring promoted to adjust the slide and moved down, adjusts the slide and drives the dancer roll laminating at the cloth upper surface.
The setting of adjustment mechanism can ensure that the cloth can be heated evenly in the drying process through adjusting the cloth entering the drying equipment on the one hand, so that the situation of local overheating or excessive drying is avoided, and the uniformity of the drying effect is ensured.
Optionally, the gas recovery shell is provided with the second air outlet towards the cloth surface, and the second air outlet is used for carrying out preheating treatment on the cloth surface.
Optionally, the second dryer is arranged at a position behind the supporting frame, and the second dryer is used for further drying the cloth.
Optionally, adjust the slide lateral wall and be provided with fixed pinion rack, fixed pinion rack top sliding connection has the dead lever, the dead lever orientation fixed pinion rack one end is provided with the fixed block.
After the adjusting slide plate moves upwards, the fixed toothed plate on the side wall of the adjusting slide plate is fixed by the fixed rod, so that the adjusting slide plate is fixed, and when the adjusting slide plates with different thicknesses are required to be placed, the fixed rod is pulled upwards, so that the fixed rod loosens the fixation of the fixed toothed plate.
The setting of fixed pinion rack can reduce and to adjust the slide and remove the time gaseous velocity of flow faster, makes to adjust the slide and moves down to influence the integrality on cloth surface, cause the damage of cloth.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. carry out preliminary heating to the cloth, the area liquid rate of cloth through gas recovery unit reduces, and the cloth is accelerated when inside through the stoving casing, and then makes production efficiency obtain great promotion, adjusts the setting of slide simultaneously, makes the inside casing that can dry to different thickness of stoving casing, dries according to the cloth of different thickness, can adjust the temperature and the time of stoving to the characteristic and the hydroscopicity of cloth, avoids excessive stoving or stoving not enough to guarantee the quality of cloth.
2. When adjusting the cloth of different thickness, can promote the velocity of flow and match the cloth of different thickness and dry, can make whole production flow more unanimous and controllable, no matter can both adopt the same stoving parameter to thin cloth and thick cloth, simplified production operation, the stoving of different thickness cloth can be accomplished in the same time to the stoving speed of always, will improve production efficiency, reduction in production time and cost, reduced the quality difference that the stoving time is different and cause simultaneously for the quality of cloth is more stable.
3. The cloth is preheated before being pre-dried, on the one hand, the temperature of the cloth can be increased to a certain degree through preheating, so that the drying process is quicker and more efficient, time and energy are saved, meanwhile, the cloth can reach a certain temperature before entering pre-drying equipment through preheating, the drying time of the drying equipment can be reduced, the production efficiency is improved, on the other hand, the cloth reaches a certain temperature after being preheated, the temperature difference during drying is small, the shrinkage of the cloth in the drying process can be reduced, and the shape and the size stability of the cloth are maintained.
4. The setting of adjustment mechanism can ensure that the cloth can be heated evenly in the drying process through adjusting the cloth entering the drying equipment on the one hand, so that the situation of local overheating or excessive drying is avoided, and the uniformity of the drying effect is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cloth drying apparatus according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an adjusting slide plate according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of A in FIG. 2 according to the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a side sectional view showing a drying case of the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view showing a fixed toothed plate in the present embodiment.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a support frame; 11. a first dryer; 2. a drying mechanism; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. a blowing cavity; 23. a wind deflector; 24. an air adjusting plate; 25. a first air outlet; 3. drying the shell; 31. a gas recovery chamber; 4. a gas recovery shell; 5. adjusting the sliding plate; 51. an adjusting roller; 6. an adjusting mechanism; 61. an adjusting gear; 62. adjusting the toothed plate; 63. a return spring; 7. a second air outlet; 8. a second dryer; 9. fixing the toothed plate; 91. a fixed rod; 92. and a fixed block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5 of the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the invention, fall within the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a cloth drying apparatus, including: the support frame 1 is placed on a horizontal plane, and a first dryer 11 is arranged on the side of the support frame 1; the support frame 1 is provided with a drying mechanism 2, and the drying mechanism 2 is provided with a plurality of drying mechanisms; the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a drying shell 3, the upper part of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a gas recovery shell 4, the gas recovery shell 4 is arranged above the drying shell 3, and the gas recovery shell 4 is communicated with the inside of the drying shell 3; the side wall of the drying shell 3 is connected with two adjusting slide plates 5 in a sliding manner, two adjusting slide plates 5 are oppositely arranged, adjusting rollers 51 are respectively and rotatably connected to the adjusting slide plates 5, and the adjusting rollers 51 are used for driving the adjusting slide plates 5 to move; the regulating mechanism 6 is arranged on the side wall of the regulating roller 51, the regulating mechanism 6 is used for controlling the regulating slide plate 5 to move up and down, the second dryer 8 is arranged at the rear position of the supporting frame 1, and the second dryer 8 is used for further drying cloth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place support frame 1 on the horizontal plane, start first drying-machine 11, first drying-machine 11 blows out steam to drying shell 3 inside, place the cloth on support frame 1, and move to drying shell 3 inside, adjustment mechanism 6 is along with the thickness adjustment slide 5 of cloth reciprocates, make dancer roll 51 laminating cloth upper and lower surface, make gas blow to the upper and lower surface of cloth, drying mechanism 2 carries out the pre-drying treatment with the upper and lower surface of cloth, gas recovery shell 4 will blow the hot-blast collection after the back, and blow to the cloth and get into drying shell 3 front end position, carry out heat treatment to the cloth.
Carry out preliminary heating to the cloth, the area liquid rate of cloth through gas recovery device reduces, and the cloth is accelerated when inside through stoving casing 3, and then makes production efficiency obtain great promotion, adjusts the setting of slide 5 simultaneously, makes the inside casing that can dry different thickness of stoving casing 3, dries according to the cloth of different thickness, can adjust the temperature and the time of stoving to the characteristic and the hydroscopicity of cloth, avoids excessive stoving or stoving not enough to guarantee the quality of cloth.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the drying mechanism 2 includes: the connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the first dryer 11 and the drying shell 3, and the connecting pipe 21 is used for blowing air into the drying shell 3 by the first dryer 11; a blowing cavity 22 is arranged in the drying shell 3, a wind shield 23 is arranged in the blowing cavity 22, and the wind shield 23 is used for keeping the flow velocity of the gas in the blowing cavity 22 consistent; an adjusting air plate 24 is connected to one side of the adjusting slide plate 5 close to the inner wall of the drying shell 3 in a sliding way; the air adjusting plate 24 is used for adjusting the flow rate of hot air blown to the cloth surface by the air blowing cavity 22, and a first air outlet 25 is arranged at the air adjusting plate 24 and the lower wall of the air blowing cavity 22.
The first dryer 11 is started, the first dryer 11 blows out the gas to the connecting pipe 21, the gas moves to the drying shell 3 through the connecting pipe 21, the gas blows out from the wind shield 23 in the drying shell 3, the wind shield 23 regulates the wind speed of the gas in the blowing cavity 22, the regulating wind shield 24 regulates the blown out gas under the drive of the regulating slide plate 5, the flow speed of the gas blown out by the first air outlet 25 is increased, at the moment, the flow speed of the gas is faster when the thicker cloth is blown, the drying speed of the hot air on the surface of the cloth is increased, when the thinner cloth is blown out, the regulating wind shield 24 regulates the blown out gas under the drive of the regulating slide plate 5, the flow speed of the gas blown out by the first air outlet 25 is reduced, at the moment, the flow speed of the gas is slower when the thinner cloth is blown out, and the drying speed of the hot air on the surface of the cloth is reduced.
When adjusting the cloth of different thickness, can promote the velocity of flow and match the cloth of different thickness and dry, can make whole production flow more unanimous and controllable, no matter can both adopt the same stoving parameter to thin cloth and thick cloth, simplified production operation, the stoving of different thickness cloth can be accomplished in the same time to the stoving speed of always, will improve production efficiency, reduction in production time and cost, reduced the quality difference that the stoving time is different and cause simultaneously for the quality of cloth is more stable.
Referring to fig. 4, a gas recovery chamber 31 is disposed below the first air outlet 25, the gas recovery chamber 31 is communicated with the gas recovery case 4 and the blowing chamber 22, the gas recovery chamber 31 is used for collecting hot air after pre-blowing is completed, the gas recovery case 4 is provided with a second air outlet 7 towards the cloth surface, and the second air outlet 7 is used for preheating the cloth surface.
The gas is recovered through the gas recovery cavity 31, the recovered hot gas enters the gas recovery shell 4, and the gas recovery shell 4 blows the recovered hot gas to the upper surface and the lower surface of the cloth before entering the drying shell 3.
The cloth is preheated before being pre-dried, on the one hand, the temperature of the cloth can be increased to a certain degree through preheating, so that the drying process is quicker and more efficient, time and energy are saved, meanwhile, the cloth can reach a certain temperature before entering pre-drying equipment through preheating, the drying time of the drying equipment can be reduced, the production efficiency is improved, on the other hand, the cloth reaches a certain temperature after being preheated, the temperature difference during drying is small, the shrinkage of the cloth in the drying process can be reduced, and the shape and the size stability of the cloth are maintained.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the adjustment mechanism 6 includes: the adjusting gear 61 is rotatably connected to the drying shell 3, and the adjusting gear 61 is arranged at the middle position of the two adjusting slide plates 5; an adjusting toothed plate 62 fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting roller 51, and an adjusting gear 61 meshed with the adjusting toothed plate 62; and a return spring 63, which is arranged at the joint of the adjusting slide plate 5 and the drying shell 3, and the return spring 63 is used for pushing the adjusting roller 51 to be attached to the upper surface of the cloth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, dancer roll 51 laminating is at the surface of cloth, and when the cloth was thicker, dancer roll 51 moved and driven regulation pinion rack 62 and reciprocated, and regulation pinion rack 62 moved and driven adjusting gear 61 and rotated, and regulation slide 5 moved up, adjusts regulation aerofoil 24, adjusts the flow rate of hot-blast of first air outlet 25 department, and when the cloth was thinner, reset spring 63 promoted regulation slide 5 moved down, and regulation slide 5 drove dancer roll 51 laminating at the cloth upper surface.
The setting of adjustment mechanism 6 can ensure that the cloth can be heated evenly in the stoving process through adjusting the cloth that gets into drying equipment on the one hand, avoids appearing local overheated or excessive dry's condition to guarantee the homogeneity of stoving effect, on the other hand through adjusting the cloth that gets into drying equipment, can avoid the cloth because overdrying that overlength stoving time led to keeps the softness and the elasticity of cloth.
Referring to fig. 5, the side wall of the adjusting slide 5 is provided with a fixed toothed plate 9, a fixed rod 91 is slidably connected above the fixed toothed plate 9, and a fixed block 92 is provided at one end of the fixed rod 91 toward the fixed toothed plate 9.
After the adjusting slide plate 5 moves upwards, the fixed toothed plate 9 on the side wall of the adjusting slide plate 5 is fixed by the fixed rod 91, so that the adjusting slide plate 5 is fixed, and when the adjusting slide plates 5 with different thicknesses are required to be placed, the fixed rod 91 is pulled upwards, so that the fixed rod 91 loosens the fixation of the fixed toothed plate 9.
The setting of fixed pinion rack 9 can reduce and adjust slide 5 when removing gas velocity of flow faster, makes adjust slide 5 move down to influence the integrality degree on cloth surface, cause the damage of cloth.
The implementation principle of the cloth drying device in the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
the support frame 1 is placed on a horizontal plane, the first dryer 11 is started, the first dryer 11 blows out air to the connecting pipe 21, the air is moved into the drying shell 3 through the connecting pipe 21, the air is blown out from the wind shield 23 in the drying shell 3, the wind shield 23 regulates the wind speed of the air in the blowing cavity 22, the regulating roller 51 is attached to the surface of cloth, when the cloth is thicker, the regulating roller 51 moves to drive the regulating toothed plate 62 to move up and down, the regulating toothed plate 62 moves to drive the regulating gear 61 to rotate, the regulating slide plate 5 moves up, the regulating air plate 24 regulates the flow rate of hot air at the first air outlet 25, when the cloth is thinner, the reset spring 63 pushes the regulating slide plate 5 to move down, and the regulating slide plate 5 drives the regulating roller 51 to be attached to the upper surface of the cloth. After the adjusting slide plate 5 moves upwards, the fixed toothed plate 9 on the side wall of the adjusting slide plate 5 is fixed by the fixed rod 91, so that the adjusting slide plate 5 is fixed, and when the adjusting slide plates 5 with different thicknesses are required to be placed, the fixed rod 91 is pulled upwards, so that the fixed rod 91 loosens the fixation of the fixed toothed plate 9.
The air adjusting plate 24 adjusts the blown air under the driving of the adjusting slide plate 5, the air flow rate blown out by the first air outlet 25 is increased, the air flow rate is faster when blowing thicker cloth, the drying rate of hot air on the surface of the cloth is increased, when blowing thinner cloth, the air adjusting plate 24 adjusts the blown air under the driving of the adjusting slide plate 5, the air flow rate blown out by the first air outlet 25 is reduced, the air flow rate is slower when blowing thinner cloth, and the drying rate of hot air on the surface of the cloth is reduced.
The gas is retrieved through gas recovery chamber 31 to the steam, and the steam after retrieving gets into gas recovery shell 4, and gas recovery shell 4 blows the steam of retrieving to second air outlet 7, and second air outlet 7 moves the hot-blast cloth upper and lower surface before getting into stoving casing 3, adjusts slide 5 after moving up, and fixed pinion rack 9 on the side wall of adjusting slide 5 is fixed by dead lever 91, makes adjusting slide 5 fixed, and when the adjusting slide 5 of different thickness needs place, pull up dead lever 91 makes dead lever 91 loosen the fixed of fixed pinion rack 9.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A cloth drying apparatus, comprising:
the drying machine comprises a support frame (1), wherein a first dryer (11) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1) and used for providing hot air;
the drying mechanisms (2) are arranged along the cloth conveying direction and are used for receiving hot air provided by the first dryer (11) and blowing hot air to two sides of the cloth for drying;
the drying shells (3) are arranged on the support frame (1) and are arranged in the same number corresponding to the drying mechanisms (2) and used for wrapping the drying mechanisms (2) and allowing cloth to pass through;
the adjusting slide plates (5) are arranged on the drying shells (3) in a sliding manner, two adjusting rollers (51) which can be abutted against the surface of the cloth are respectively arranged on each drying shell (3) and are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the cloth, and each adjusting slide plate (5) is rotationally connected with the corresponding adjusting roller;
the side wall of the adjusting sliding plate (5) is provided with a fixed toothed plate (9), a fixed rod (91) is connected above the fixed toothed plate (9) in a sliding manner, and a fixed block (92) is arranged at one end, facing the fixed toothed plate (9), of the fixed rod (91);
the drying mechanism (2) comprises:
the connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the side walls of the first dryer (11) and the drying shell (3) and is used for blowing air into the drying shell (3) by the first dryer (11);
the air blowing cavity (22) is arranged in the drying shell (3), a wind shield (23) is arranged in the air blowing cavity (22), and the wind shield (23) is used for keeping the flow velocity of air in the air blowing cavity (22) consistent;
the adjusting air plate (24) is connected to one side, close to the inner wall of the drying shell (3), of the adjusting sliding plate (5), the adjusting air plate (24) is used for adjusting the flow rate of hot air blown to the surface of cloth by the air blowing cavity (22), and a first air outlet (25) is formed in the positions of the adjusting air plate (24) and the lower wall of the air blowing cavity (22);
the adjusting mechanisms (6) are arranged in the same number corresponding to the drying shells (3) and can apply pretightening force for moving the cloth to the adjusting slide plate on each drying shell (3);
the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises:
the adjusting gear (61) is rotatably connected to the drying shell (3), and the adjusting gear (61) is arranged at the middle position of the two adjusting sliding plates (5);
the adjusting toothed plate (62) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting roller (51), and the adjusting gear (61) is meshed with the adjusting toothed plate (62);
and the reset spring (63) is arranged at the joint of the adjusting slide plate (5) and the drying shell (3), and the reset spring (63) is used for pushing the adjusting roller (51) to be attached to the upper surface of the cloth.
2. A cloth drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a gas recovery shell (4) is fixedly connected above the drying shell (3), and the gas recovery shell (4) is communicated with the inside of the drying shell (3).
3. A cloth drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a hot blast stove, including first air outlet (25) and blowing cavity (22), be provided with gas recovery chamber (31) below first air outlet (25), gas recovery chamber (31) with gas recovery shell (4) with blowing cavity (22) intercommunication, gas recovery chamber (31) are used for collecting the hot-blast after carrying out the preblowing.
4. A cloth drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the gas recovery shell (4) is provided with a second air outlet (7) towards the surface of the cloth, and the second air outlet (7) is used for carrying out preheating treatment on the surface of the cloth.
5. A cloth drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second dryer (8) is arranged at the rear position of the supporting frame (1), and the second dryer (8) is used for further drying the cloth.
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| CN202410013989.3A CN117516105B (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Cloth drying device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410013989.3A CN117516105B (en) | 2024-01-05 | 2024-01-05 | Cloth drying device |
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| CN117516105A CN117516105A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
| CN117516105B true CN117516105B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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| EP0098804A1 (en) * | 1982-07-07 | 1984-01-18 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Test apparatus and method to simulate the production of coated web material |
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| KR101622276B1 (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-05-18 | 주식회사 한진테크 | Precipitation type metal coil packaging method |
| CN106679375A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-17 | 长兴县大伟纺织有限公司 | Bothway dust exhaust apparatus for spinning |
| CN109520256A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-26 | 汪正娟 | A kind of Efficient textile dryer |
| CN112629205A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-09 | 田有生 | Rotary anti-adhesion air-drying auxiliary equipment for dried bean processing |
-
2024
- 2024-01-05 CN CN202410013989.3A patent/CN117516105B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0098804A1 (en) * | 1982-07-07 | 1984-01-18 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Test apparatus and method to simulate the production of coated web material |
| CN204198667U (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2015-03-11 | 抚顺矿业集团有限责任公司 | A kind of gaseous heat-carrier square modularization gas retort |
| KR101622276B1 (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-05-18 | 주식회사 한진테크 | Precipitation type metal coil packaging method |
| CN106679375A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-17 | 长兴县大伟纺织有限公司 | Bothway dust exhaust apparatus for spinning |
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| CN112629205A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-09 | 田有生 | Rotary anti-adhesion air-drying auxiliary equipment for dried bean processing |
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| CN117516105A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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