CN117508983A - Tool and appliance goods shelf capable of realizing accurate positioning based on RFID technology - Google Patents

Tool and appliance goods shelf capable of realizing accurate positioning based on RFID technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117508983A
CN117508983A CN202410015776.4A CN202410015776A CN117508983A CN 117508983 A CN117508983 A CN 117508983A CN 202410015776 A CN202410015776 A CN 202410015776A CN 117508983 A CN117508983 A CN 117508983A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
frame
goods
tool
packing box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202410015776.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117508983B (en
Inventor
王维良
蒲元晨
宋国梁
刘栋
姜士伟
石翠
张永
田明福
李惠
王聪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zibo Tongguang Electronics Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zibo Tongguang Electronics Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zibo Tongguang Electronics Co ltd filed Critical Zibo Tongguang Electronics Co ltd
Priority to CN202410015776.4A priority Critical patent/CN117508983B/en
Publication of CN117508983A publication Critical patent/CN117508983A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117508983B publication Critical patent/CN117508983B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/14Stack holders or separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/0485Check-in, check-out devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/12Storage devices mechanical with separate article supports or holders movable in a closed circuit to facilitate insertion or removal of articles the articles being books, documents, forms or the like
    • B65G1/127Storage devices mechanical with separate article supports or holders movable in a closed circuit to facilitate insertion or removal of articles the articles being books, documents, forms or the like the circuit being confined in a vertical plane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/137Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed
    • B65G1/1373Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed for fulfilling orders in warehouses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tool and appliance goods shelf for realizing accurate positioning based on an RFID technology, which relates to the technical field of goods shelves for storing articles, wherein a first frame and a second frame are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of a support frame to form a support main body of the goods shelf, a chain wheel assembly is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first frame, gears at the upper side and the lower side of the chain wheel assembly are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the support frame, connecting sleeves which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on a transmission chain of the chain wheel assembly, the connecting sleeves are attached to guide grooves on the first frame, and a transmission rod is horizontally rotatably arranged in the support frame. The movable three-dimensional goods storage box is arranged, so that a user can conveniently and quickly take out goods at a high position, the working efficiency is improved, the goods shelf can accurately determine the storage position and the internal goods information of the goods, and the goods can be assisted to be pushed in the process of opening the box door so as to be conveniently taken.

Description

Tool and appliance goods shelf capable of realizing accurate positioning based on RFID technology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shelves for storing articles, in particular to a tool and appliance shelf for realizing accurate positioning based on an RFID technology.
Background
The goods shelves are storage facilities, can carry out three-dimensional pile to the goods to the storage capacity of goods in having improved certain area, however current goods shelves still have some problems:
the invention discloses a storage rack, which relates to the technical field of storage rack design and solves the problems that the storage rack is difficult to increase in the area of storable articles and inconvenient to use due to the fixed height of the storage rack when in use, and the storage rack is high in mounting and dismounting difficulty and inconvenient to maintain. The storage goods shelf comprises a fixed support, wherein inner side surfaces of the fixed support are respectively provided with a support inner groove, and arc-shaped fixed columns are fixedly arranged on the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the inner groove of the support.
The device has the advantages that the position of the goods supporting structure is fixed, so that a user can not conveniently and rapidly take out goods at a high place, the working efficiency is reduced, and the goods shelf is difficult to accurately determine the storage position and the internal goods information of the goods.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original goods shelves.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tool and appliance goods shelf capable of realizing accurate positioning based on an RFID technology, so as to solve the problems that the prior goods shelf is provided with a fixed goods supporting structure in position, a user can not conveniently and rapidly take out goods at a high place, the working efficiency is reduced, and the goods shelf is difficult to accurately determine the storage position and the internal goods information of the goods.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: tool and appliance goods shelves based on accurate location are realized to RFID technique, include:
the two sides of the supporting frame are respectively and fixedly provided with a first frame and a second frame to form a supporting main body of the goods shelf, the inner wall of the first frame is rotatably provided with a chain wheel assembly, chain wheels on the upper side and the lower side of the chain wheel assembly are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the supporting frame, a transmission chain of the chain wheel assembly is fixedly provided with connecting sleeves which are distributed at equal intervals, and the connecting sleeves are attached to the guide grooves on the first frame;
further comprises:
the transmission rod is horizontally and rotatably arranged in the support frame, the transmission rod fixedly penetrates through a chain wheel at the bottom of the chain wheel assembly, control ratchet wheels which are coaxially arranged are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod, the directions of teeth of the two control ratchet wheels are opposite, a limiting mechanism is arranged above the control ratchet wheels, and the limiting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the support frame;
the horizontal pole, its level sets up between first frame and the second frame, the both ends of horizontal pole are fixed mounting respectively has first locating part and second locating part, and first locating part rotates to inlay and establish in the guide slot on the first frame, and the laminating of second locating part activity is set up in the spout on the second frame lateral wall, and first locating part rotates and run through the adapter sleeve sets up, the articulated packing box has on the horizontal pole, the top and the horizontal pole of packing box are connected, and are provided with the standing groove that is used for depositing RFID label on the lateral wall of packing box, the discharge gate department of packing box is provided with equidistant chamber door that distributes, and the bottom of chamber door is rotated through the pivot and is installed on the packing box to the top edge fixed mounting of chamber door has horizontal dop, the laminating is inlayed and is formed locking structure in locking mechanical system, and locking mechanical system fixed mounting is in on the inner wall of dop.
Preferably, the stop gear includes the setting element, the setting element symmetric distribution is in the both sides of sprocket assembly, and the bottom of setting element is provided with the pawl to the pawl forms one-way limit structure with corresponding side control ratchet, the top slip of setting element is inlayed and is established and form guide structure in the receiving cylinder, the upper end fixed mounting of receiving cylinder is in on the inner wall of support frame, and the inner wall top of receiving cylinder with fixedly connected with compression spring between the upper end of setting element for the setting element can remove in the receiving cylinder.
Preferably, the top inner wall of setting element is last fixed mounting has the atress pole that the level set up, and the below movable support of atress pole is on the inclined plane of thrust plate, the top of receiving vessel is provided with the actuating lever, is provided with the loading frame on the support frame, and the actuating lever level rotate run through in support frame and loading frame set up, the loading frame run through the inner wall setting of support frame forms slip limit structure to the bottom both ends of loading frame respectively with the thrust plate fixed connection who corresponds the side, power gear on the actuating lever between the thrust plate, and power gear with sprocket connection and the keep synchronous rotation of sprocket assembly bottom, make power gear can drive sprocket assembly rotation.
Preferably, the upper surface fixed mounting of loading frame has the riser, and the riser laminating sets up in the guide slot on the support frame inner wall, and the outer wall of riser with fixedly connected with reset spring between the inner wall of support frame for reset spring can drive the riser and remove.
Preferably, one side of the cross rod, which is close to the second frame, rotates and penetrates through the second frame to be provided with coaxial guide rods, arc plates which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding chute of the second frame, the end parts of the guide rods are provided with protruding blocks, the protruding blocks of the guide rods are positioned on the side sides of the arc plates, the guide rods can move along the arc plates, and the protruding blocks of the guide rods are sequentially contacted with the arc plates in the movement process of the cross rod.
Preferably, one side of the guide rod away from the arc plate is fixedly provided with an inner ring which is distributed at equal intervals, the inner ring is coaxially attached to the inner wall of the cross rod, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the inner ring and the abutting plate, the tension spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, the top attaching of the abutting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the cross rod, the lower part of the abutting plate penetrates through a through groove at the bottom of the cross rod, the lower end of the abutting plate is fixedly connected to the stabilizing plate, and the stabilizing plate is attached to and embedded in a containing groove on the inner wall of the container, so that the guide rod can drive the inner ring to move.
Preferably, the inside pressure board that is provided with equidistant distribution of packing box, and the pressure board bottom runs through the spacing groove setting of packing box bottom to pressure board bottom fixed connection is on the movable plate that corresponds, and the movable plate sets up moreover the bottom of packing box makes the movable plate can drive the pressure board and remove.
Preferably, the one end that the pressure board was kept away from to the movable plate is provided with the atress groove that link up, and the laminating is provided with corresponding pull rod in the atress groove of movable plate to the top fixed connection of pull rod is in bottom surface one side of chamber door makes the pull rod can drive the movable plate and slide.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking block, the locking block laminating sets up on the inner wall of packing box, and the locking block tip is provided with the atress inclined plane to the locking block top is provided with the dop, the convex ball laminating of dop tip sets up in the recess at locking block top, and the dop inserts and establish in the mounting groove at packing box top to the width of dop is less than the width of packing box mounting groove, the bottom surface of locking block with fixedly connected with vertical spring between the inner wall of packing box, fixed mounting has the trigger piece on the bottom lateral wall of locking block, and the trigger piece slides and run through the top setting of packing box drives the locking block through the trigger piece and remove.
Preferably, the upper surface department laminating of locking piece is provided with horizontally and pops out the board, and pops out the lateral wall slip laminating of board and set up on the inner wall of packing box, trigger piece passes pop out the guide way of board, and pop out the board keep away from the locking piece one end with fixedly connected with is used for providing thrust horizontal spring between the inner wall of packing box to pop out the other end laminating of board and set up on the terminal surface of dop for horizontal spring can promote to pop out the board and remove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this tool goods shelves based on accurate location is realized to RFID technique, and it is provided with the three-dimensional goods bin that can remove to the user takes out the goods of eminence fast, thereby has improved work efficiency, and the goods shelves can accurate storage position and the inside goods information of confirming the goods, and the in-process that the chamber door was opened can assist the promotion goods in order to take.
The connecting sleeve on the chain wheel assembly drives the first limiting part, the second limiting part and the cross rod to move, so that the cross rod can drive the corresponding container to move, when the RFID tag on the container passes through the reader, the screen on the reader can display cargo information in the container, and meanwhile, the reader can display the positions of a plurality of containers in the goods shelf.
The trigger piece can drive the locking piece and move downwards, and the dop will not be locked any more, and horizontal spring will promote through the effect that resets this moment and pop out the board and remove, pop out the board and will promote the dop removal for the dop drives the chamber door and rotates, and the pull rod of chamber door bottom can drive the movable plate and remove, and the movable plate can drive the pressure board and remove supplementary promotion goods in order to take.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the sprocket assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross bar mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the transmission rod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a power gear transmission structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a thrust plate mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a force bar mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the guide bar mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an inner ring mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the tie rod mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the ejector plate mounting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a first frame; 3. a second frame; 4. a sprocket assembly; 5. connecting sleeves; 6. a transmission rod; 7. a control ratchet; 8. a limiting mechanism; 801. a positioning piece; 802. a storage barrel; 803. a pressure spring; 804. a force-bearing rod; 805. a thrust plate; 806. a loading rack; 807. a riser; 808. a return spring; 9. a power gear; 10. a driving rod; 11. a cross bar; 12. a first limiting member; 13. a second limiting piece; 14. a guide rod; 15. an arc plate; 16. an inner ring; 17. a tension spring; 18. an abutting plate; 19. a cargo box; 20. a stabilizing plate; 21. a pressure plate; 22. a moving plate; 23. a pull rod; 24. a door; 25. a chuck; 26. a locking mechanism; 2601. a locking block; 2602. a vertical spring; 2603. a trigger; 2604. an ejector plate; 2605. a horizontal spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a tool goods shelves based on accurate location is realized to RFID technique, including support frame 1, support frame 1 both sides are fixed mounting respectively has first frame 2 and second frame 3, forms the supporting body of goods shelves, rotates on the inner wall of first frame 2 and installs sprocket assembly 4, and sprocket rotation of sprocket assembly 4 upper and lower both sides installs on the inner wall of support frame 1 to fixed mounting has equidistant adapter sleeve 5 of distribution on the drive chain of sprocket assembly 4, and adapter sleeve 5 laminating sets up in the guide slot on first frame 2 moreover.
Still include transfer line 6 and horizontal pole 11, transfer line 6 level rotation is installed in the inside of support frame 1, and the sprocket setting of sprocket subassembly 4 bottom is run through to transfer line 6 is fixed, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends of transfer line 6 has the control ratchet 7 of coaxial setting to the tooth opposite direction of two control ratchet 7, control ratchet 7's top is provided with stop gear 8, and stop gear 8 fixed mounting is in the inboard of support frame 1. The horizontal pole 11 level sets up between first frame 2 and second frame 3, the both ends of horizontal pole 11 are fixed mounting respectively has first locating part 12 and second locating part 13, the coaxial setting of three, and first locating part 12 rotates and inlay in the guide slot of establishing on first frame 2, and second locating part 13 activity laminating sets up in the spout on the lateral wall of second frame 3, and first locating part 12 rotates and run through adapter sleeve 5 setting, the bottom of horizontal pole 11 articulates has packing box 19, horizontal pole 11 level is fixed and runs through the top setting of packing box 19, and be provided with the standing groove that is used for depositing the RFID label on the lateral wall of packing box 19, the discharge gate department of packing box 19 is provided with equidistant chamber door 24 that distributes, and the bottom of chamber door 24 is installed on packing box 19 through the pivot rotation, and the top edge department fixed mounting of chamber door 24 has horizontal chuck 25, chuck 25 laminating inlays and establishes in locking mechanism 26 forms the locking structure, and locking mechanism 26 fixed mounting is on the inner wall of packing box 19.
The bottom of the support frame 1 is provided with a loading frame 806, the loading frame 806 penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame 1 to form a sliding limiting structure, the two ends of the bottom of the loading frame 806 are respectively and fixedly provided with a corresponding thrust plate 805, a power gear 9 is arranged between the thrust plates 805, the power gear 9 is coaxially arranged on a driving rod 10, a sprocket wheel at the bottom of the sprocket wheel assembly 4 is coaxially provided with a transmission gear meshed with the power gear 9 to form a meshing transmission structure, the driving rod 10 can drive the loading frame 806 and the power gear 9 to move, the upper surface of the loading frame 806 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 807, the vertical plate 807 is attached to a guide groove arranged on the inner wall of the support frame 1, a reset spring 808 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the vertical plate 807 and the inner wall of the support frame 1, at the moment, the loading frame 806 can drive the vertical plate 807 to synchronously move in the support frame 1, a horizontally arranged stress rod 804 is fixedly arranged on the top inner wall of the positioning piece 801, the lower end of the stress rod 804 is supported on the inclined surface of the thrust plate 805, a driving rod 10 is arranged above the storage barrel 802, the driving rod 10 horizontally rotates to penetrate through the support frame 1 and the loading frame 806, the driving rod 10 drives the loading frame 806 to horizontally move, at the moment, the two thrust plates 805 arranged at the bottom of the loading frame 806 synchronously move, so that the thrust plate 805 on one side can push the corresponding stress rod 804 to move upwards, because the limiting mechanism 8 comprises the positioning piece 801, the positioning piece 801 is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the sprocket assembly 4, a pawl is arranged at the bottom of the positioning piece 801, forms a one-way limiting structure with the corresponding control ratchet 7, the top of the positioning piece 801 is slidably embedded on the inner wall of the storage barrel 802 to form a guide structure, the upper end surface of the storage barrel 802 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the support frame 1, and a pressure spring 803 is fixedly connected between the top of the inner wall of the storage barrel 802 and the upper end of the positioning piece 801, at this time, the stress rod 804 drives the positioning piece 801 to synchronously move upwards to compress the pressure spring 803, and meanwhile, teeth at the bottom of the positioning piece 801 are far away from the corresponding control ratchet 7.
The side of the cross rod 11, which is close to the second frame 3, is rotatably and penetratingly provided with coaxial guide rods 14, the inner wall of the chute of the second frame 3 is fixedly provided with equidistant distributed arc plates 15, the end parts of the guide rods 14 are provided with protruding blocks, the protruding blocks of the guide rods 14 are positioned on the side of the arc plates 15, when the cross rod 11 drives the guide rods 14 to move, the guide rods 14 are subjected to the pressure of the arc plates 15, one side of the guide rods 14, which is far away from the arc plates 15, is fixedly provided with equidistant distributed inner rings 16, the inner rings 16 are coaxially and adjacently arranged on the inner wall of the cross rod 11, a tension spring 17 is fixedly connected between the annular surface of the inner rings 16 and the top outer wall of the butt plate 18, the tension spring 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rods 14, the top of the butt plate 18 is adjacently arranged on the inner wall of the cross rod 11, the lower part of the butt plate 18 penetrates through the through grooves at the bottom of the cross rod 11, the lower ends of the butt plate 18 are fixedly connected with the stabilizing plates 20, the stabilizing plates 20 are adjacently arranged in the storage grooves of the inner walls of the butt plate 19, the guide rods 14 drive the inner rings 16 to move in the cross rod 11, and the inner rings 16 are fixedly connected through the corresponding tension springs 17 and the butt plate 20.
The locking mechanism 26 comprises a locking block 2601, the locking block 2601 is attached to the inner wall of the container 19, a stress inclined plane is arranged at the end part of the locking block 2601, a clamping head 25 is arranged above the locking block 2601, a convex ball at the end part of the clamping head 25 is attached to a groove at the top of the locking block 2601, the clamping head 25 is inserted into a mounting groove at the top of the container 19, the width of the clamping head 25 is smaller than that of the mounting groove of the container 19, a vertical spring 2602 is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the locking block 2601 and the inner wall of the container 19, a trigger 2603 is fixedly arranged on the bottom side wall of the locking block 2601, the trigger 2603 is arranged in a sliding penetrating manner at the top of the container 19, when the trigger 2603 drives the locking block 2601 to move downwards, the locking block 2601 is released from the clamping head 25, a horizontal ejecting plate 2604 is attached to the upper surface of the locking block 2601, the side wall of the ejecting plate 2604 is attached to the inner wall of the container 19 in a sliding manner, the triggering piece 2603 passes through the guide groove of the pop-up plate 2604, a horizontal spring 2605 for providing thrust is fixedly connected between one end of the pop-up plate 2604 far away from the locking block 2601 and the inner wall of the container 19, the other end of the pop-up plate 2604 is attached to the end face of the clamping head 25, at the moment, the horizontal spring 2605 pushes the pop-up plate 2604 to synchronously move, the pop-up plate 2604 drives the clamping head 25 to synchronously move so as to push out the container door 24, the inner side of the container 19 is provided with pressure plates 21 distributed at equal intervals, the bottom of the pressure plates 21 penetrates through limit grooves at the bottom of the container 19, the bottom of the pressure plates 21 is fixedly connected to corresponding moving plates 22, the moving plates 22 are arranged at the bottom of the container 19, one end of the moving plates 22 far away from the pressure plates 21 is provided with through stress grooves, the stress grooves of the moving plates 22 are internally attached to corresponding pull rods 23, and the top of pull rod 23 fixed connection is in the bottom surface one side of chamber door 24, and the chamber door 24 of rotation can drive movable plate 22 through pull rod 23 and remove plate 22 and can drive pressure plate 21 synchronous motion for pressure plate 21 can assist the release of the goods in the packing box 19.
Working principle: when the tool and appliance goods shelf based on the RFID technology is used for realizing accurate positioning, firstly referring to fig. 1-11, a user inputs goods information into corresponding RFID labels, the RFID labels are inserted into the placing grooves of corresponding containers 19, meanwhile, readers arranged at the lower parts of the side walls of the first frame 2 can read the information of the RFID labels, the goods information in all containers 19 is input into a device system, at the moment, a display screen on the readers can accurately display the positions of different goods, when the user needs to take out the goods, the positions of the goods on the readers determine the direction in which the sprocket assembly 4 needs to rotate, when the sprocket assembly 4 needs to rotate clockwise to enable the time for taking out the goods to be shortest, the driving rod 10 is pushed, the driving rod 10 drives the loading frame 806 to synchronously move towards the inner side of the supporting frame 1, the driving rod 10 drives the power gear 9 to synchronously move, at this time, the loading frame 806 drives the vertical plate 807 and the thrust plate 805 to move synchronously, the vertical plate 807 stretches the reset spring 808, meanwhile, the thrust plate 805 drives the corresponding stress rod 804 to move, so that the stress rod 804 can drive the corresponding positioning piece 801 to move upwards, the positioning piece 801 moves towards the corresponding storage barrel 802 to compress the pressure spring 803, the control ratchet 7 at the side is not locked any more, the control ratchet 7 at the other side keeps in place to form a clockwise unidirectional rotating structure, at this time, the driving rod 10 is rotated anticlockwise, the driving rod 10 drives the sprocket assembly 4 to rotate clockwise through the power gear 9, the sprocket assembly 4 drives the control ratchet 7 at two sides of the driving rod 6 to rotate synchronously, the sprocket assembly 4 drives the corresponding first limiting piece 12 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 5, the first limiting piece 12 drives the second limiting piece 13 to move in the second frame 3 through the cross rod 11, the cross rod 11 drives the cargo box 19 to move synchronously, the device system can give a prompt when the chain wheel assembly 4 rotates anticlockwise, the guide rod 14 is driven to move synchronously by the transverse rod 11 in the process, the guide rod 14 moves along the sliding groove of the second frame 3, the end part of the guide rod 14 is stressed by contact with the arc plate 15, the guide rod 14 moves towards the inside of the transverse rod 11, the guide rod 14 drives the inner ring 16 to move synchronously, the inner ring 16 drives the corresponding butt plate 18 to move through the tension spring 17, the butt plate 18 drives the stabilizer plate 20 to move synchronously, the stabilizer plate 20 can move in the container 19, and if the goods in the container 19 shake, the moving stabilizer plate 20 can press the goods, so that the shaking amplitude of the goods is effectively reduced.
Referring to fig. 1-11, following the above steps, when the cargo in the cargo box 19 needs to be taken out, the trigger 2603 is moved downward, the trigger 2603 moves the locking block 2601 downward, so that the locking block 2601 compresses the vertical spring yellow 2602, at this time, the convex ball at the end of the clamping head 25 is released from the groove on the locking block 2601, at this time, the horizontal spring 2605 in the compressed state pushes the ejecting plate 2604 to move through the reset action, the ejecting plate 2604 applies the impact thrust to the clamping head 25, at this time, the clamping head 25 ejects from the mounting groove on the cargo box 19, the clamping head 25 drives the box door 24 to rotate synchronously, the pull rod 23 at the bottom of the box door 24 drives the moving plate 22 to move, so that the moving plate 22 drives the pressure plate 21 to move synchronously in the cargo box 19, the cargo in the cargo box 19 is pushed out with the assistance of the pressure plate 21, and then the user pulls the box door 24 with hands, so as to further take out the cargo in the cargo box 19.
Furthermore, each row of containers 19 is correspondingly provided with an RFID antenna, or each container 19 is correspondingly provided with an RFID antenna, the RFID antenna is matched with an RFID reader-writer to enable the electronic tag on the container 19 to be in a state of being read in real time, the electronic tag can be timely and triggerably checked on line, and the conditions of going out and going in and going out of all articles and the conditions of going in and going out of the articles can be inquired at any time, so that the intelligent inventory management is realized, and the working efficiency is improved. The cargo information input device system is an RFID reader-writer.
The indicator lamps are arranged at the corresponding positions of each row of containers 19 and used for indicating whether the types of goods in the containers 19 are stored in error or not, when the goods are placed on the row of containers 19 in the error type, the indicator lamps are lighted red to remind, and when the goods are normally put in and put out, and the placement type is correct, the indicator lamps are lighted green.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Tool and appliance goods shelves based on accurate location are realized to RFID technique, include:
the two sides of the supporting frame (1) are fixedly provided with a first frame (2) and a second frame (3) respectively to form a supporting main body of the goods shelf;
the novel chain wheel assembly is characterized in that a chain wheel assembly (4) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first frame (2), chain wheels on the upper side and the lower side of the chain wheel assembly (4) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the supporting frame (1), connecting sleeves (5) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on a transmission chain of the chain wheel assembly (4), and the connecting sleeves (5) are attached to guide grooves on the first frame (2);
further comprises:
the transmission rod (6) is horizontally rotatably arranged in the support frame (1), the transmission rod (6) fixedly penetrates through a chain wheel at the bottom of the chain wheel assembly (4) and is fixedly provided with control ratchet wheels (7) which are coaxially arranged at two ends of the transmission rod (6), the directions of teeth of the two control ratchet wheels (7) are opposite, a limiting mechanism (8) is arranged above the control ratchet wheels (7), and the limiting mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the support frame (1);
the horizontal pole (11), its level sets up between first frame (2) and second frame (3), the both ends of horizontal pole (11) are fixed mounting respectively has first locating part (12) and second locating part (13), and first locating part (12) rotate and inlay and establish in the guide slot on first frame (2) to second locating part (13) activity laminating sets up in the spout on second frame (3) lateral wall, and first locating part (12) rotate and run through adapter sleeve (5) set up, the articulated packing box (19) have on horizontal pole (11), the top and the horizontal pole (11) of packing box (19) are connected, and be provided with the standing groove that is used for depositing RFID label on the lateral wall of packing box (19), the discharge gate department of packing box (19) is provided with equidistant chamber door (24), and the bottom of chamber door (24) is installed on packing box (19) through the pivot rotation to the top edge of chamber door (24) fixed mounting has horizontal dop (25), dop (25) laminating are established in locking mechanical system (26) and are formed locking mechanical system (26) and are fixed on the inner wall (19).
2. The tool and instrument shelf for realizing accurate positioning based on the RFID technology according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (8) comprises positioning pieces (801), the positioning pieces (801) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the chain wheel assembly (4), pawls are arranged at the bottoms of the positioning pieces (801), and the pawls and the control ratchet wheels (7) on the corresponding sides form a one-way limiting structure;
the top of setting element (801) slides and inlays and establish and form guide structure in receiving section of thick bamboo (802), the upper end fixed mounting of receiving section of thick bamboo (802) is in on the inner wall of support frame (1), and the inner wall top of receiving section of thick bamboo (802) with fixedly connected with compression spring (803) between the upper end of setting element (801).
3. The tool and instrument shelf for realizing accurate positioning based on the RFID technology according to claim 2, wherein: a horizontally arranged stress rod (804) is fixedly arranged on the top inner wall of the positioning piece (801), the lower part of the stress rod (804) is movably supported on the inclined surface of the thrust plate (805), a driving rod (10) is arranged above the storage barrel (802), a loading frame (806) is arranged on the support frame (1), and the driving rod (10) horizontally rotates to penetrate through the support frame (1) and the loading frame (806);
the loading frame (806) penetrates through the inner wall of the supporting frame (1) to form a sliding limiting structure, two ends of the bottom of the loading frame (806) are fixedly connected with thrust plates (805) on corresponding sides respectively, a power gear (9) is arranged on a driving rod (10) between the thrust plates (805), and the power gear (9) is connected with a sprocket wheel at the bottom of the sprocket wheel assembly (4) and keeps synchronous rotation.
4. The tool and instrument shelf for realizing accurate positioning based on the RFID technology according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surface of loading frame (806) fixed mounting has riser (807), and riser (807) laminating set up in the guide slot on support frame (1) inner wall, and the outer wall of riser (807) with fixedly connected with reset spring (808) between the inner wall of support frame (1).
5. The tool and instrument shelf for realizing accurate positioning based on the RFID technology according to claim 1, wherein: the cross rod (11) is close to one side of the second frame (3) and rotates to penetrate through the guide rod (14), the arc plates (15) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove of the second frame (3), the end parts of the guide rods (14) are provided with protruding blocks, the protruding blocks of the guide rods (14) are located on the side sides of the arc plates (15), and the protruding blocks of the guide rods (14) are sequentially contacted with the arc plates (15) in the movement process of the cross rod (11).
6. The tool and instrument shelf for achieving accurate positioning based on the RFID technology according to claim 5, wherein: one side fixed mounting that arc board (15) was kept away from to guide bar (14) has equidistant inner ring (16) that distributes, and inner ring (16) coaxial laminating sets up on the inner wall of horizontal pole (11), fixedly connected with tension spring (17) between inner ring (16) and butt joint board (18), and tension spring (17) cover is established on the outer wall of guide bar (14), and the top laminating setting of butt joint board (18) is in on the inner wall of horizontal pole (11), the through groove of horizontal pole (11) bottom is passed to the lower part of butt joint board (18), and butt joint board (18) lower extreme fixed connection is on stabilizer plate (20), and stabilizer plate (20) laminating inlays and establishes in the storage groove of packing box (19) inner wall.
7. The tool and instrument shelf for realizing accurate positioning based on the RFID technology according to claim 1, wherein: the inside pressure board (21) that is provided with equidistant distribution of packing box (19), and pressure board (21) bottom runs through the spacing groove setting of packing box (19) bottom to pressure board (21) bottom fixed connection is on corresponding movable plate (22), and movable plate (22) set up in the bottom of packing box (19).
8. The tool and instrument shelf for achieving accurate positioning based on the RFID technology of claim 7, wherein: one end of the movable plate (22) far away from the pressure plate (21) is provided with a through stress groove, a corresponding pull rod (23) is arranged in the stress groove of the movable plate (22) in an attached mode, and the top of the pull rod (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom face of the box door (24).
9. The tool and instrument shelf for realizing accurate positioning based on the RFID technology according to claim 1, wherein: the locking mechanism (26) comprises a locking block (2601), the locking block (2601) is attached to the inner wall of the container (19), a stress inclined plane is arranged at the end part of the locking block (2601), a clamping head (25) is arranged above the locking block (2601), a convex ball at the end part of the clamping head (25) is attached to a groove at the top of the locking block (2601), the clamping head (25) is inserted into a mounting groove at the top of the container (19), and the width of the clamping head (25) is smaller than that of the mounting groove of the container (19);
a vertical spring (2602) is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the locking block (2601) and the inner wall of the container (19), a trigger piece (2603) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bottom of the locking block (2601), and the trigger piece (2603) is arranged in a sliding penetrating mode on the top of the container (19).
10. The tool and instrument shelf for realizing accurate positioning based on the RFID technology according to claim 9, wherein: the upper surface department laminating of locking piece (2601) is provided with horizontally and pops out board (2604), and pops out the lateral wall slip laminating of board (2604) and set up on the inner wall of packing box (19), trigger piece (2603) pass pop out the guide way of board (2604), and pop out board (2604) keep away from one end of locking piece (2601) with fixedly connected with is used for providing horizontal spring (2605) of thrust between the inner wall of packing box (19), and pop out the other end laminating of board (2604) and set up on the terminal surface of chuck (25).
CN202410015776.4A 2024-01-05 2024-01-05 Tool and appliance goods shelf capable of realizing accurate positioning based on RFID technology Active CN117508983B (en)

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