CN117502090A - Anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling and application method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117502090A CN117502090A CN202311759897.1A CN202311759897A CN117502090A CN 117502090 A CN117502090 A CN 117502090A CN 202311759897 A CN202311759897 A CN 202311759897A CN 117502090 A CN117502090 A CN 117502090A
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- seedling raising
- electric telescopic
- sapling
- telescopic rod
- sliding
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001278112 Populus euphratica Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-toppling device for seedling raising of forestry and a using method thereof, and relates to the field of seedling raising devices. The anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling cultivation comprises a seedling cultivation frame, wherein a bracket is fixedly connected in the seedling cultivation frame, and the anti-toppling device further comprises a mounting ring which is fixedly connected to the bracket and is positioned at the center of the seedling cultivation frame; four groups of clamping rings are all connected in the mounting ring in a sliding manner; the sliding rods are all connected in the mounting ring in a sliding manner, one end of each sliding rod penetrates through the mounting ring, and the other end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with the clamping ring; according to the invention, through the cooperation of the wind direction sensor and the electric telescopic rod I, the falling of the sapling can be effectively prevented, and meanwhile, when the device is used, the dust accumulated at the sapling can be effectively removed, so that the growth of the sapling is facilitated, and the death caused by incapability of normal respiration of the sapling due to dust burying is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of forestry seedling raising devices, and particularly relates to an anti-toppling device for forestry seedling raising and a using method thereof.
Background
In the northwest desert gobi area, drought is easy to occur, desertification often occurs, surrounding environments are often corroded by wind sand, and some seedlings such as Hu Yangshu are often planted at the edge of the desert in order to reduce the corrosion of the wind sand.
The populus euphratica is resistant to salt and alkali and wind and sand, and is preferably planted in sandy soil, so when seedlings are cultivated, the seedlings are cultivated at the junction of the Gobi desert and the external fertile soil, after cultivation is finished, the seedlings are transplanted to the desert or the Gobi desert deep for improving local environment, however, even in a boundary area, the environment is influenced, sand-carrying wind always blows, some populus euphratica seedlings just planted are easily blown down by the sand-carrying wind, the seedlings cannot survive continuously, and the cultivation progress is influenced, and therefore the anti-toppling device for forestry seedlings is provided and used for planting and cultivating seedlings in a desert area Hu Yangshu and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and to provide an apparatus for growing seedlings which overcomes or at least partially solves the above-mentioned problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that: the anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling cultivation and the application method thereof comprise a seedling cultivation frame, wherein a bracket is fixedly connected in the seedling cultivation frame,
the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the bracket and is positioned at the center of the seedling raising frame;
four groups of clamping rings are all connected in the mounting ring in a sliding manner;
the sliding rods are all connected in the mounting ring in a sliding manner, one end of each sliding rod penetrates through the mounting ring, and the other end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with the clamping ring;
the spring piece is sleeved on the sliding rod, and two ends of the spring piece are respectively connected with the clamping ring and the mounting ring;
the first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected in the seedling raising frame, and the first electric telescopic rods are used for propping against the sliding rods;
the wind direction sensor is connected to the seedling raising frame and used for controlling the electric telescopic rod I.
In order to facilitate the flow of gas and the entering and exiting of wind and sand, further, a plurality of groups of rotating plates are connected in a rotating mode of the seedling raising frame, sliding plates are connected in a sliding mode in the rotating plates, and ventilation holes are formed in the rotating plates and the sliding plates.
In order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating plate, further, an installation cavity is arranged in the seedling raising frame, racks are slidably connected in the installation cavity, a plurality of groups of gear components are connected to the racks in a meshed mode, one end of each gear component penetrates through the seedling raising frame, and the penetrating end of each gear component is fixedly connected with the rotating plate.
In order to facilitate the movement of the racks, further, an electric telescopic rod IV is fixedly connected to the seedling raising frame, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod IV is located in the installation cavity, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod IV is fixedly connected with the racks.
In order to avoid the situation that the rack cannot move, further, a cavity for the rack to move is formed in one end, away from the electric telescopic rod IV, of the installation cavity.
In order to facilitate the movement of the sliding plate, the ventilation holes in the rotating plate are plugged, and further, the sliding plate is connected with a pull rope, the pull rope penetrates through the seedling raising frame, an electric telescopic rod III is fixedly connected to the seedling raising frame, and the penetrating end of the pull rope is connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod III.
In order to facilitate the movement of the pull rope, the gear piece is further provided with a hollow hole, and the pull rope is positioned in the hollow hole.
In order to be convenient for discharge to piled up silt, further, the frame internal fixation that grows seedlings has multiunit electric telescopic handle two, electric telescopic handle two's flexible end is towards ground, fixedly connected with raises the sand board on electric telescopic handle two's the flexible end.
In order to prevent sediment from entering the installation cavity, further, a plurality of groups of sealing plugs are connected to the seedling raising frame, the sealing plugs are used for sealing through holes of the pull ropes, and the pull ropes are located in the sealing plugs.
The application method of the anti-toppling device for seedling culture of forestry seedlings comprises the following steps of:
step one, planting a tree seedling to be cultivated in a seedling raising frame;
step two, starting a wind direction sensor, and recording the diameters of the seedlings by an electric telescopic rod;
step three, when the wind power is large, controlling the electric telescopic rod I through the wind direction sensor to straighten the sapling, and controlling the rest electric telescopic rods through the wind direction sensor to remove sand and dust accumulated in the seedling raising frame;
step four, if sand and dust are accumulated in the seedling raising frame, starting the electric telescopic rod III, enabling the ventilation holes to restore the ventilation function again, and reducing the sand and dust accumulation;
step five, starting an electric telescopic rod IV, and improving the sand and dust removing effect by matching with the electric telescopic rod III and the electric telescopic rod II;
step six, encountering severe weather such as sand storm, starting the electric telescopic rod IV, rotating the rotating plate, reducing the contact area of the seedling raising frame and wind, and avoiding the deflection of the seedling raising frame.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, through the cooperation of the wind direction sensor and the electric telescopic rod I, the falling of the sapling can be effectively prevented, and meanwhile, when the device is used, the dust accumulated at the sapling can be effectively removed, so that the growth of the sapling is facilitated, and the death caused by incapability of normal respiration of the sapling due to dust burying is reduced.
Drawings
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the portion A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the portion B in FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of the inside of the installation cavity according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the portion C in FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a seedling raising frame; 101. a bracket; 102. an electric telescopic rod I; 103. a mounting ring; 104. a clamping ring; 105. a slide bar; 106. a spring member; 107. an electric telescopic rod II; 108. a sand lifting plate; 109. a wind direction sensor; 201. a rotating plate; 202. a sliding plate; 2021. a pull rope; 203. ventilation holes; 3. a mounting cavity; 301. a rack; 302. a gear member; 3021. a hollow hole; 303. a sealing plug; 4. an electric telescopic rod III; 5. and a fourth electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, the anti-toppling device for seedling raising of forestry seedlings comprises a seedling raising frame 1, wherein a support 101 is fixedly connected in the seedling raising frame 1, and the anti-toppling device further comprises a mounting ring 103 which is fixedly connected to the support 101, wherein the mounting ring 103 is positioned in the center of the seedling raising frame 1; four groups of clamping rings 104 are all slidably connected in the mounting ring 103; the plurality of groups of sliding rods 105 are all connected in the mounting ring 103 in a sliding way, one end of each sliding rod 105 penetrates through the mounting ring 103, and the other end of each sliding rod 105 is fixedly connected with the clamping ring 104; the spring piece 106 is sleeved on the sliding rod 105, and two ends of the spring piece 106 are respectively connected with the clamping ring 104 and the mounting ring 103; the four groups of electric telescopic rods 102 are fixedly connected in the seedling raising frame 1, the electric telescopic rods 102 are used for propping against the sliding rods 105, and specifically as shown in fig. 4, the number of the sliding rods 105 arranged on each group of clamping rings 104 in the application is two, and the electric telescopic rods are arranged up and down, wherein the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 102 are used for propping against the sliding rods 105 below, and in a normal state, the electric telescopic rods are not wanted to be pasted, and a gap is formed between the electric telescopic rods; the wind direction sensor 109 is connected to the seedling raising frame 1, the wind direction sensor 109 is used for controlling the first electric telescopic rod 102, the wind direction sensor 109 has the capability of detecting wind direction and wind force, the bottom of the seedling raising frame 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of ground inserting nails, and a matched controller is configured to control each electric telescopic rod.
When the device is used, the sapling to be cultivated is cultivated on the gobi (sand is mostly sand, stability is poor, even though the sapling is easy to scrape down through the ground inserting nails, the device is suitable for the gobi area with harder ground to improve stability, if the sapling is planted in the desert area, the balance weight is required to be added on the ground inserting nails, the depth of the sapling inserted into the ground is increased to improve stability), after the cultivation is finished, the seedling raising frame 1 can be placed on the gobi, as shown in fig. 4, the mounting rings 103 are formed by splicing two rotatable semi-rings, each semi-ring is provided with two groups of clamping rings 104, one mounting ring 103 is fixed on the bracket 101, the two groups of semi-rings can be fixed through bolts, the semi-rings are opened during installation, at the moment, the trunk part of the sapling can be placed in the fixed semi-rings, at the moment, the trunk part of the sapling is contacted with the two groups of the clamping rings 104 fixed, then the rotatable semi-rings can be spliced with the fixed semi-rings, and are fixed through bolts, in the process, the sapling is possibly not in the center of the seedling raising frame 1, and the seedling raising frame can be moved to the proper position of the seedling raising frame 1.
After the sapling is installed, the ground inserting nails on the seedling raising frame 1 can extend into the gobi below through tools such as hammers and the like, the seedling raising frame 1 is further fixed, the sapling is located at the center of the mounting ring 103 in the state of the seedling raising frame 1, the extrusion degree of the spring pieces 106 on each clamping ring 104 is similar, the clamping rings 104 play a role in fixing the sapling, the sapling is prevented from tilting and skewing, then the telescopic ends of the four electric telescopic rods 102 can be controlled to extend through the controller, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 102 are respectively contacted with the sliding rods 105 on the four groups of clamping rings 104, the initial diameter of the sapling can be judged at the moment, the subsequent protection of the sapling in the windy weather is facilitated, the electric telescopic rods 102 are convenient to reset and return to the initial state after the diameter of the sapling is recorded, and a certain gap is needed between the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 102 and the sliding rods 105.
After the installation is completed, the wind direction sensor 109 can be started, the wind direction and the wind force at the moment are judged through the wind direction sensor 109, because wind is often accompanied in gobi areas, if the wind force is small at the moment, the wind only drives the sapling to slightly shake, the shake at the moment can enable the sapling to squeeze one or two clamping rings 104, the spring piece 106 is contracted, the sliding rod 105 is subjected to certain displacement, the clamping rings 104 at the moment can effectively support the trunk of the sapling, and the possibility that the sapling is inclined or even toppled is reduced.
If the wind force is large, the wind direction sensor 109 can be used for controlling the electric telescopic rod 102 with opposite wind force, the sliding rod 105 on the corresponding clamping ring 104 is propped against by the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 102, the specific displacement distance is the distance for recording at the beginning, the moving distance can be correspondingly reduced to be a certain distance in order to prevent the seedlings from being broken due to the large force born by part of the positions, and the trunk part of the seedlings can be stably supported at the moment to avoid lodging of the seedlings, wherein the two groups of electric telescopic rods 102 can be started, and then partial wind is prevented, such as northwest wind or southwest wind, through the two groups of clamping rings 104.
The recorded data needs to be updated once every year, so that the situation that the tree gets thicker and damages the trunk is avoided.
Example 2: referring to fig. 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the anti-toppling device for raising seedlings of forestry is substantially the same as in example 1, and further comprises: the seedling raising frame 1 is rotationally connected with a plurality of groups of rotating plates 201, the rotating plates 201 are connected with the sliding plates 202 in a sliding manner, air holes 203 are formed in the rotating plates 201 and the sliding plates 202, an installation cavity 3 is formed in the seedling raising frame 1, racks 301 are connected in a sliding manner in the installation cavity 3, a plurality of groups of gear members 302 are connected to the racks 301 in a meshed manner, one ends of the gear members 302 penetrate through the seedling raising frame 1, penetrating ends of the gear members 302 are fixedly connected with the rotating plates 201, electric telescopic rods four 5 are fixedly connected to the seedling raising frame 1, telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods four 5 are located in the installation cavity 3, telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods four 5 are fixedly connected with the racks 301, a cavity for the racks 301 to move is formed in one end, away from the electric telescopic rods four 5, a pull rope 2021 is connected to the sliding plates 202, the pull rope 2021 penetrates through the seedling raising frame 1, penetrating ends of the electric telescopic rods three 4 are fixedly connected to the seedling raising frame 1, penetrating ends of the pull rope 2021 are connected to telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods three 4, and hollow holes 3021 are formed in the gear members 302.
Because of the wind and sand environment at the ground, wind can drive some sand and stones to move at the moment, and the sand and stones that drive can pile up the sapling department, alright start electric telescopic handle four 5 at the moment, make rack 301 remove through electric telescopic handle four 5, and then make rotating plate 201 rotate through rack 301's removal, the position of rotating plate 201 will be as shown in fig. 5 at this moment (i.e. rotating plate 202 is parallel with the wind direction under the initial condition, can not shelter from the wind, the sand and dust can be smooth through rotating plate 202's clearance, and then with the sapling contact), and start electric telescopic handle three 4, make stay cord 2021 remove through electric telescopic handle three 4, then make sliding plate 202 upwards move, and then shelter from the bleeder vent 203 on the rotating plate 201 through sliding plate 202 (sliding plate 202 length is less than rotating plate 201, and under the normal condition, sliding plate 202 is located the rotating plate 201 bottom, the bleeder vent 203 position of two is the same, can play the effect that the follow-up sliding plate 202 is gone up, will be that bleeder vent 203 and rotating plate 201 go up the bleeder vent 203 separates, can's that can't smooth through the clearance of rotating plate 202, and then make bleeder vent 203 can's clearance, and then can't be guaranteed the effect that the sapling nail 203 can't be carried out the plug into at the 1, can't be guaranteed the sapling frame, and the sapling can't be stacked up the 1, can't be carried out the sapling, and can't be guaranteed to the sapling frame is 1 because of the setting up, and can't be put into the position, and can't be placed into the space 1.
Because the top of the seedling raising frame 1 is open, part of dust can settle into the seedling raising frame 1, at the moment, along with the accumulation of sand dust, the growth space of the populus euphratica seedlings can be enlarged, the nutrition absorption and growth of the seedlings are promoted, the proper sand dust is convenient for the growth of the populus euphratica seedlings, because the trunk is the part of the seedlings which mainly transmits moisture, nutrition and support weight, a great amount of parts can not normally transmit the moisture and the nutrition after being buried in soil, so the growth of the seedlings can be influenced by the great accumulation, at the moment, a user can start part of the electric telescopic rods three 4 through a remote controller, the rotating plate 201 is five groups, named as two, three, four and five groups, and the device is rectangular, in order to reduce the accumulation of sand dust outside the seedling raising frame 1, the skew of the seedling raising frame 1 can be started, the electric telescopic rods three 4 on three and five groups can be started, the air holes 203 on the three and five sides are contracted and reset, and the electric telescopic rods three 4 on the three and five sides opposite to each other are started, so that the air holes 203 on the three and five sides can enable the external air flow to enter (i.e. windward side) to effectively avoid the accumulation of external sand and dust of the seedling raising frame 1, and further drive part of the sand and dust to be discharged (i.e. leeward side) through the air holes 203 on the other side, and meanwhile, the air can generate turbulent flow, and the turbulent flow of the air can enable the sand and dust above to be difficult to settle below, so that a large amount of sand and dust is prevented from accumulating (meanwhile, the mode can enable the dust accumulated outside the seedling raising frame 1 to enter or move through gaps formed by rotation of the air holes 203 or fly away from the surroundings due to turbulent flow caused by wind blowing on the rotation plate 202), avoid piling up in large numbers and lead to the burial of seedling raising frame 1), wherein electric telescopic rod three 4 on five group's pivoted plates 201 can start in proper order regularly, avoid sand and dust to pile up in the pivoted plate 201 department that does not ventilate for a long time, but the free collocation simultaneously, like two, two and three, one three and two are four etc. wherein the inside air current of seedling raising frame 1 size receives the influence of bleeder vent 203 quantity and the influence of face air-out department bleeder vent 203 quantity, like the two four last bleeder vents 203 of air inlet department open, the bleeder vent 203 is more on the air outlet is opened this moment, then can lead to getting into the increase of the interior air current of seedling raising frame 1, impel the sand and dust to discharge through the air outlet, if air inlet quantity is greater than the air outlet, sand and dust can discharge through the air-out of top in a large number.
When severe weather such as sand storm is encountered, wind force is large at this moment, the seedling raising frame 1 is easy to skew, at this moment, the electric telescopic rod four 5 can be started, and then the rack 301 is moved, the rotating plate 201 below is rotated through the rack 301, at this moment, the rotating plate 201 facing the wind direction is changed into the side facing wind from the initial front facing wind, the contact area with the wind is reduced, the skew of the seedling raising frame 1 is avoided, the specific wind direction can refer to signal data transmitted by the wind direction sensor 109, at the same time, the ventilation holes 203 are in a ventilation state, and the air flow is convenient to pass.
Example 3: referring to fig. 2, 6 and 10, the anti-toppling device for raising seedlings of forestry is basically the same as that of example 2, and further: the seedling raising frame 1 is internally fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods II 107, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods II 107 face the ground, and sand raising plates 108 are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods II 107.
When a large amount of sand and dust is accumulated in the seedling raising frame 1, the sand and dust is difficult to be discharged only through the air holes 203, if stronger air flow exists outside, the electric telescopic rod four 5 can be started, the rotating plate 201 on the windward side and the leeward side can be rotated through the electric telescopic rod four 5, and then the external air flow can pass through the electric telescopic rod four 5 in a large amount, the electric telescopic rod two 107 can be started, the sand raising plate 108 can be lifted through the electric telescopic rod two 107, part of sand and dust can move along with the sand raising plate 108 along with the sand raising plate, and flies under the action of wind force, and then leaves the seedling raising frame 1, so that the sand and dust can be discharged conveniently, the sand raising plate 108 can shake up and down for a plurality of times at the moment, the sand and dust can be discharged conveniently, and the rotating plate 201 and the sand raising plate 108 can be reset subsequently, so that the next use is facilitated.
The sand raising plate 108 can be higher than the ground, so that part of sand and dust can be reserved at the root of the sapling, the growth space of the sapling of populus euphratica is enlarged, and nutrition absorption and growth of the sapling are promoted.
In order to avoid stacking large amounts of gravel in the seedling raising frame 1, as shown in fig. 10, a driving motor may be installed on the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 107, where the telescopic end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the sand raising plate 108, the sand raising plate 108 may be rotated by the driving motor, so that the gravel on the sand raising plate 108 may be lifted out from the side surface of the seedling raising frame 1, care should be taken that the side rotating plate 201 needs to be opened, a gap is left for discharging the gravel, and the specific working state is that the second electric telescopic rod 107 contracts, and then drives the horizontally placed rotating plate 201 to move upwards, so as to reach the limit of contraction of the second electric telescopic rod 107, and then the driving motor rotates to drive the sand raising plate 108 to rotate, where the sand raising plate 108 has a certain distance from the ground, so that the gravel can be effectively turned over, where the baffle is provided on the sand raising plate 108, and at this time, the driving motor may be rotated reversely, thereby slightly inclined to enable the gravel to be stacked at the baffle, and then rotated, so that the gravel may be thrown further, and a large amount of gravel is prevented from being stacked at the rotating plate 202, and affecting the reset of the rotating plate 202.
Example 4: referring to fig. 9, the anti-toppling device for raising seedlings of forestry is substantially the same as that of example 3, and further: the seedling raising frame 1 is connected with a plurality of groups of sealing plugs 303, the sealing plugs 303 are used for sealing through holes of the pull ropes 2021, and the pull ropes 2021 are located on the sealing plugs 303.
Through the setting of sealing plug 303, can effectually avoid external sand and dust to get into in the installation cavity 3, the use of rack 301 and gear piece 302 of being convenient for.
Example 5: referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the method for using the anti-toppling device for seedling raising of forestry seedlings mainly comprises the following steps:
step one, planting the sapling to be cultivated in a seedling raising frame 1;
step two, starting a wind direction sensor 109, and recording the diameter of the sapling through an electric telescopic rod I102;
step three, when the wind power is large, controlling the first electric telescopic rod 102 through the wind direction sensor 109 to straighten the sapling, and controlling the rest electric telescopic rods through the wind direction sensor 109 to remove sand and dust accumulated in the seedling raising frame 1;
step four, if sand and dust are accumulated in the seedling raising frame 1, starting the electric telescopic rod III 4 to restore the ventilation function of the ventilation holes 203 again, and reducing the sand and dust accumulation;
step five, starting an electric telescopic rod IV 5, and improving the dust removal effect by matching with the electric telescopic rod III 4 and the electric telescopic rod II 107;
step six, meet bad weather such as sand storm, start electric telescopic handle four 5, rotate the board 201 and rotate, reduce the area of contact of seedling raising frame 1 and wind, avoid appearing the crooked of seedling raising frame 1.
According to the invention, through the cooperation of the wind direction sensor 109 and the electric telescopic rod I102, the falling of the sapling can be effectively prevented, and meanwhile, when the device is used, the dust accumulated at the sapling can be effectively removed, so that the growth of the sapling is facilitated, and the death caused by incapability of normal respiration of the sapling due to dust burying is reduced.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but is to be construed as limiting the invention to any and all simple modifications, equivalent variations and adaptations of the embodiments described above, which are within the scope of the invention, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling cultivation comprises a seedling cultivation frame (1), wherein a bracket (101) is fixedly connected in the seedling cultivation frame (1), and is characterized by further comprising,
the mounting ring (103) is fixedly connected to the bracket (101), and the mounting ring (103) is positioned at the center of the seedling raising frame (1);
four groups of clamping rings (104) are all connected in the mounting ring (103) in a sliding manner;
the plurality of groups of sliding rods (105) are all connected in the mounting ring (103) in a sliding way, one end of each sliding rod (105) penetrates through the mounting ring (103), and the other end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with the clamping ring (104);
the spring piece (106) is sleeved on the sliding rod (105), and two ends of the spring piece (106) are respectively connected with the clamping ring (104) and the mounting ring (103);
the four groups of electric telescopic rods I (102) are fixedly connected in the seedling raising frame (1), and the electric telescopic rods I (102) are used for propping against the sliding rods (105);
the wind direction sensor (109) is connected to the seedling raising frame (1), and the wind direction sensor (109) is used for controlling the electric telescopic rod I (102).
2. The anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling raising according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of rotating plates (201) are rotationally connected to the seedling raising frame (1), sliding plates (202) are slidingly connected to the rotating plates (201), and ventilation holes (203) are formed in the rotating plates (201) and the sliding plates (202).
3. The anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling raising according to claim 2, wherein an installation cavity (3) is arranged in the seedling raising frame (1), a rack (301) is connected in a sliding mode in the installation cavity (3), a plurality of groups of gear components (302) are connected on the rack (301) in a meshed mode, one end of each gear component (302) penetrates through the seedling raising frame (1), and the penetrating end of each gear component (302) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (201).
4. The anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling raising according to claim 3, wherein an electric telescopic rod IV (5) is fixedly connected to the seedling raising frame (1), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod IV (5) is located in the mounting cavity (3), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod IV (5) is fixedly connected with the rack (301).
5. An anti-toppling device for seedling raising in forestry according to claim 4, wherein a cavity for moving the rack (301) is arranged at one end of the installation cavity (3) far away from the electric telescopic rod IV (5).
6. The anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling raising according to claim 5, wherein a pull rope (2021) is connected to the sliding plate (202), the pull rope (2021) penetrates through the seedling raising frame (1), an electric telescopic rod III (4) is fixedly connected to the seedling raising frame (1), and a penetrating end of the pull rope (2021) is connected with a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod III (4).
7. The anti-toppling device for seedling raising in forestry according to claim 6, wherein a hollow hole (3021) is provided on the gear member (302), and the pull rope (2021) is located in the hollow hole (3021).
8. The anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling raising according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of groups of electric telescopic rods II (107) are fixedly connected in the seedling raising frame (1), the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods II (107) face the ground, and sand raising plates (108) are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods II (107).
9. The anti-toppling device for seedling raising of forestry according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of groups of sealing plugs (303) are connected to the seedling raising frame (1), the sealing plugs (303) are used for sealing through holes of pull ropes (2021), and the pull ropes (2021) are located in the sealing plugs (303).
10. The application method of the anti-toppling device for seedling culture of forestry, which is used for the anti-toppling device for seedling culture of forestry according to claim 8, is characterized by mainly comprising the following steps of:
step one, planting the sapling to be cultivated in a seedling raising frame (1);
step two, starting a wind direction sensor (109), and recording the diameter of the sapling through an electric telescopic rod I (102);
step three, when the wind power is large, controlling the electric telescopic rod I (102) through the wind direction sensor (109) to straighten the sapling, and controlling the rest electric telescopic rods through the wind direction sensor (109) to remove sand and dust accumulated in the seedling raising frame (1);
step four, if sand and dust are accumulated in the seedling raising frame (1), starting the electric telescopic rod III (4), enabling the ventilation holes (203) to restore the ventilation function again, and reducing the sand and dust accumulation;
step five, starting an electric telescopic rod IV (5), and improving the sand and dust removing effect through matching with the electric telescopic rod III (4) and the electric telescopic rod II (107);
step six, encountering severe weather such as sand storm, starting an electric telescopic rod IV (5), rotating a rotating plate (201), reducing the contact area of the seedling raising frame (1) and wind, and avoiding the deflection of the seedling raising frame (1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311759897.1A CN117502090A (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | Anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling and application method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311759897.1A CN117502090A (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | Anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling and application method thereof |
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| CN117502090A true CN117502090A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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| CN202311759897.1A Pending CN117502090A (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | Anti-toppling device for forestry sapling seedling and application method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN117502090A (en) |
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