CN117494745A - Intelligent scanning system for bar codes of blood collection tubes - Google Patents
Intelligent scanning system for bar codes of blood collection tubes Download PDFInfo
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 213
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 213
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical class OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010241 blood sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009534 blood test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/14—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
- G06K7/1404—Methods for optical code recognition
- G06K7/1408—Methods for optical code recognition the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
- G06K7/1413—1D bar codes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent scanning system for a bar code of a blood collection tube, which relates to the technical field of intelligent scanning and comprises a split charging module, a code pasting module, a code scanning module, an operation terminal, an information association module, a data processing module, an indication module and a notification reminding module; the split charging modules are used for placing blood collection tubes; the code pasting module is used for pasting bar codes to the split charging module and the blood collection tube; the code scanning module scans the bar code to obtain bar code information; this heparin tube bar code intelligent scanning system through setting up partial shipment module, paste a yard module, sweep a yard module, operation terminal etc. can acquire the heparin tube surplus of various specifications in real time to calculate the heparin tube availability time of various specifications, simultaneously through setting up the warning threshold value, with the condition that reduces the checkpoint heparin tube and run out, and can prevent too much, the too big condition of occupation of land of checkpoint heparin tube that the too early replenishment heparin tube leads to.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent scanning, in particular to an intelligent scanning system for a bar code of a blood collection tube.
Background
Along with the improvement of medical level and living standard, people pay more attention to health, and pay more attention to physical examination, and people who carry out physical examination are more and more, and blood collection and blood test are the most basic items in physical examination, and according to the different items of blood collection and test, blood collection tubes are different, and simultaneously for convenient management, blood collection tubes are also required to be classified according to the different blood collection crowd and blood collection purposes.
The invention patent with publication number of CN110993082B discloses an intelligent blood sampling management system and a management method thereof. In one aspect, an intelligent blood collection management system includes a hospital LIS system; the system comprises a central dispatching system which is connected with the hospital LIS system and can perform information interaction with each other, and a BI data analysis system which is connected with the hospital LIS system and can collect, process and manage information resources of the hospital LIS system; the system also comprises a queuing system, a labeling and sorting blood collection system and a sorting and conveying system of the blood collection tubes, wherein the queuing system, the labeling and sorting blood collection system and the sorting and conveying system of the blood collection tubes are respectively connected with the central dispatching system and can perform information interaction with the central dispatching system. On the other hand, the management method adopting the intelligent blood sampling management system has the advantages of diversified number taking modes, orderly queuing management, capability of automatically performing tube selection, labeling, nuclear collection, sorting and transmission of test tubes, capability of performing refined management on blood sampling business data and the like.
However, in the prior art, after the area code of the patient is registered, tube selection and labeling are performed according to the information of the patient, and the labeled two-dimensional code information is bound with the patient to complete the binding of the patient information and the blood collection tube, however, the method cannot acquire the residual quantity of various blood collection tubes to be used in real time, and the situation that the residual quantity of the blood collection tube is insufficient, needs to be called from a warehouse and the like and affects the blood collection efficiency may occur; and the tube selection and labeling are performed when the patient registers, so that the process steps are crowded, accidents can occur when the patient is more, errors such as tube selection errors or patient labeling errors can be caused, and the process accuracy is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent scanning system for a bar code of a blood collection tube, which aims to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the intelligent scanning system for the bar codes of the blood collection tubes comprises a split charging module, a code pasting module, a code scanning module, an operation terminal, an information association module, a data processing module, an indication module and a notification reminding module;
the split charging modules are used for placing blood collection tubes;
the code pasting module is used for pasting bar codes to the split charging module and the blood collection tube;
the code scanning module scans the bar code to obtain bar code information;
the operation terminal is used for editing the bar code information, so that corresponding blood collection tube information or split charging module information is obtained by acquiring the bar code information;
the operation terminal is also used for inputting patient information and patient examination state information, wherein the patient information comprises information such as patient name, sex, age, examination items and the like, the patient examination state information comprises information to be sampled, is sampled and is sampled, and the queuing number of the patient is displayed when the patient examination state information is the information to be sampled;
the operation terminal is also used for scanning the bar code through the code scanning module to obtain the spare amount of the blood collection tube of each specification blood collection tube of the current check point; when each inspection point is used for stock, a sub-packaging module with blood collection tubes of corresponding specifications is obtained according to the requirement, and then the number of the blood collection tubes of each specification of the inspection point stock is obtained by scanning the bar code on the sub-packaging module and is stored in a system;
the information association module is used for associating the patient information and the patient examination state information with the corresponding bar code information;
the data processing module acquires patient information, patient examination state information, the specifications, the numbers and the use states of the blood collection tubes through the bar code information, calculates the examination duration of each examination item of the patient, and calculates the available duration of the blood collection tubes of each specification according to the examination duration of each examination item and the patient examination state information;
the plurality of indication modules are used for being associated with the sub-packaging modules, so that the sub-packaging modules are placed at positions indicated by the associated indication modules and used for indicating positions of blood collection tubes to be taken or placed;
the notification reminding module is used for updating the spare amount of the blood collection tube of each specification blood collection tube in real time based on the bar code information, and notifying a worker to supplement the blood collection tube of the corresponding specification if the available time length of the blood collection tube is lower than a set reminding threshold value.
Further, the method for obtaining the corresponding blood collection tube information or the corresponding sub-packaging module information by obtaining the bar code information specifically comprises the following steps:
attaching a bar code to each blood collection tube through a code attaching module;
classifying blood collection tubes according to specifications, and acquiring bar code information through a code scanning module;
editing bar code information through an operation terminal so that the bar code information of the blood collection tube comprises the specification, the number and the use state of the blood collection tube;
loading blood collection tubes into the sub-packaging modules, and enabling the blood collection tubes in each sub-packaging module to be the same in category;
a bar code is attached to each sub-packaging module through a code attaching module;
the bar code information on the sub-packaging module is obtained through the code scanning module;
the bar code information is edited through the operation terminal, so that the bar code information of each sub-packaging module comprises the specification, the number interval, the number and the use state of the blood collection tubes in the sub-packaging module.
Further, the information association module associates the patient information and the patient examination status information with the corresponding barcode information, and specifically includes the following steps:
patient information is input through the operation terminal, queuing numbers are allocated to patients, and the patients are checked according to the allocated queuing number sequence;
the method comprises the steps of associating patient information with corresponding specifications of blood collection tubes based on set association rules, wherein the association rules are specification association relations between inspection items and the blood collection tubes to be used;
updating the patient examination status of the patient being examined from being sampled to being sampled;
acquiring an examination item of a patient being sampled, and acquiring a blood collection tube specification associated with the examination item of the patient based on an association rule;
the blood collection tube split charging module of the standard blood collection tube is obtained according to the standard of the blood collection tube, the blood collection tube split charging module is marked as a standby split charging module, and the position of the standby split charging module in which the blood collection tube with the unused use state is placed is indicated by the indication module;
and randomly selecting one blood collection tube from the sub-packaging module, scanning codes by using a code scanning module to acquire bar code information of the blood collection tube, and associating the patient information of the patient currently being sampled and the patient examination state information with the acquired bar code information by using the information association module.
Further, the operation terminal is further configured to update patient examination status information after the examination is completed, and call a next patient, and specifically includes the following steps:
after scanning the selected blood collection tube, the indication module indicates the position of the standby sub-packaging module for placing the blood collection tube with the used state;
after filling a blood sample into a blood collection tube, placing the blood collection tube into a standby split charging module indicated by an indication module;
updating the patient examination state of the patient to be the completion of sampling through an operation terminal;
the operation terminal queues the serial number to call the next patient to be sampled in the examination state.
Further, the data processing module judges whether to perform the blood collection tube available time before calculating the blood collection tube available time of each specification, and specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring the examination items of all patients with the examination states of the patients to be sampled and the spare amount of blood collection tubes of all specifications of blood collection tubes of the current check point through bar code information;
obtaining the blood collection tube demand of each specification based on the association rule, wherein the blood collection tube demand of each specification is equal to the number of examination items of patients to be sampled in all patient examination states associated with the blood collection tubes of the corresponding specification;
if the blood collection tube demand is smaller than the blood collection tube reserve, judging that the available time length of the blood collection tube is not required to be calculated; otherwise, calculation is required.
Further, calculating the available time length of each specification of blood collection tube, which specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring examination items of a patient and examination state information of the patient through bar code information;
collecting the patient sampling time length of each patient, wherein the patient sampling time length is from the update of the last patient examination state to the completion of sampling, and the update of the patient examination information of the patient to the completion of sampling;
classifying the patient sampling time length according to different examination items of the patient, and calculating the average patient sampling time length of each examination item;
obtaining the sampling time length of the blood collection tube specification associated with each examination item based on the association rule and the average patient sampling time length of each examination item;
based on the examination items of all patients whose examination states are to be sampled and the sampling time lengths of the blood collection tubes of the blood collection tube specifications associated with the examination items, calculating the available time lengths of the blood collection tubes of all specifications according to the queuing number sequence, if n blood collection tubes of the ith specification exist, searching the nth patient to be sampled which needs the blood collection tubes of the ith specification according to the queuing number sequence, acquiring the queuing number of the patient, and calculating the queuing number and the total sampling time length of the patient before the queuing number as the available time length of the blood collection tubes of the blood collection tube of the ith specification. The reminding threshold value of each check point can be set by collecting the time from the preparation of the blood collection tube from the blood collection tube warehouse to the delivery of the blood collection tube to the check point, so that the time of the reminding threshold value of each check point is longer than the time from the preparation of the blood collection tube from the blood collection tube warehouse to the delivery of the blood collection tube to the check point.
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent scanning system for the bar codes of the blood collection tubes has the advantages that through the arrangement of the sub-packaging module, the code pasting module, the code scanning module, the operation terminal, the information association module, the data processing module, the indication module and the notification reminding module, the allowance of the blood collection tubes with various specifications can be obtained in real time, the average time of each sampling can be calculated through historical sampling and blood drawing data, the available time of the blood collection tubes with various specifications can be calculated by combining the patient information in the queuing, and the reminding threshold can be set to reduce the condition of the end of the blood collection tubes of a check point, and meanwhile, the condition of excessive quantity and overlarge occupation of the blood collection tubes of the check point caused by too early supplement of the blood collection tubes can be prevented.
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent scanning system for the blood collection tube bar codes has the advantages that the split charging module, the code pasting module, the code scanning module, the operation terminal, the information association module, the data processing module, the indication module and the notification reminding module are arranged, so that the bar codes pasting and the bar code editing information are finished in advance, association binding between the blood collection tube and a patient can be finished only by selecting the blood collection tube to scan the bar codes when the blood collection tube bar codes are detected by the patient, steps are simplified, and the error probability is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a system structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example embodiments will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, but may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
Embodiments of the disclosure and features of embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Embodiments described herein may be described with reference to plan and/or cross-sectional views with the aid of idealized schematic diagrams of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the example illustrations may be modified in accordance with manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances. Thus, the embodiments are not limited to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but include modifications of the configuration formed based on the manufacturing process. Thus, the regions illustrated in the figures have schematic properties and the shapes of the regions illustrated in the figures illustrate the particular shapes of the regions of the elements, but are not intended to be limiting.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and the present disclosure, and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Referring to fig. 1, an intelligent scanning system for bar codes of blood collection tubes comprises a sub-packaging module, a code pasting module, a code scanning module, an operation terminal, an information association module, a data processing module, an indication module and a notification reminding module;
the split charging modules are used for placing blood collection tubes;
the code pasting module is used for pasting bar codes to the split charging module and the blood collection tube;
the code scanning module scans the bar code to obtain bar code information;
the number of the operation terminals can be set according to the needs, so that the operation terminals are convenient for workers to use, patients to register patient information, and queuing numbers can be acquired after reservation for taking numbers;
the operation terminal is used for editing the bar code information, so that corresponding blood collection tube information or split charging module information is obtained by acquiring the bar code information, and the operation terminal specifically comprises the following steps of:
a1, attaching a bar code to each blood collection tube through a code attaching module;
a2, classifying the blood collection tubes according to the specification, and acquiring bar code information through a code scanning module;
a3, editing bar code information through an operation terminal, so that the bar code information of the blood collection tube comprises the specification, the number and the use state of the blood collection tube;
a4, loading the blood collection tubes into the sub-packaging modules, and enabling the types of the blood collection tubes in each sub-packaging module to be the same;
a5, attaching a bar code on each sub-packaging module through a code attaching module;
a6, acquiring bar code information on the sub-packaging module through the code scanning module;
a7, editing bar code information through the operation terminal, so that the bar code information of each sub-packaging module comprises the specification, the number interval, the number and the use state of the blood collection tubes in the sub-packaging module.
The operation terminal is also used for inputting patient information and patient examination state information, wherein the patient information comprises information such as patient name, sex, age, examination items and the like, the patient examination state information comprises information to be sampled, is sampled and is sampled, and the queuing number of the patient is displayed when the patient examination state information is the information to be sampled;
the operation terminal is also used for scanning the bar code through the code scanning module to obtain the spare amount of the blood collection tube of each specification blood collection tube of the current check point; when each inspection point is used for stock, a sub-packaging module with blood collection tubes of corresponding specifications is obtained according to the requirement, and then the number of the blood collection tubes of each specification of the inspection point stock is obtained by scanning the bar code on the sub-packaging module and is stored in a system;
the information association module is used for associating the patient information and the patient examination state information with the corresponding bar code information, and specifically comprises the following steps:
b1, inputting patient information through an operation terminal, allocating queuing numbers to patients, and checking the patients according to the allocated queuing number sequence;
b2, associating the patient information with the corresponding specifications of the blood collection tubes based on the set association rule, wherein the association rule is the specification association relation between the inspection items and the blood collection tubes to be used;
b3, updating the patient examination state of the patient under detection from the to-be-sampled state to the sampling state;
b4, acquiring an examination item of the patient being sampled, and acquiring a blood collection tube specification associated with the examination item of the patient based on an association rule;
b5, obtaining a sub-packaging module of the blood collection tube with the standard according to the standard of the blood collection tube, marking the sub-packaging module as a standby sub-packaging module, and indicating the position of the standby sub-packaging module where the blood collection tube with the unused use state is placed through an indication module;
and B6, randomly selecting a blood collection tube from the sub-packaging module, scanning the bar code information by using the code scanning module, and associating the patient information of the patient currently being sampled and the patient examination state information with the acquired bar code information by using the information association module.
The operation terminal is also used for updating the examination state information of the patient after the examination is finished and calling the next patient, and specifically comprises the following steps:
b7, after scanning the selected blood collection tube, the indication module indicates the position of the sub-packaging module to be used for placing the blood collection tube with the used state;
b8, after the blood sample is filled into the blood collection tube, placing the blood collection tube into a standby split charging module indicated by the indication module;
b9, updating the patient examination state of the patient to be sampled through an operation terminal;
and B10, the operation terminal queues the serial numbers and calls the next patient to check the patient whose state is to be sampled.
The data processing module acquires patient information, patient examination state information, the specifications, the numbers and the use states of the blood collection tubes through the bar code information, calculates the examination time length of each examination item of the patient, and calculates the available time length of the blood collection tubes of each specification according to the examination time length of each examination item and the patient examination state information;
the plurality of indication modules are used for being associated with the sub-packaging modules, so that the sub-packaging modules are placed at positions indicated by the associated indication modules and used for indicating the positions of blood collection tubes to be taken or placed;
the notification reminding module is used for updating the spare amount of the blood collection tube of each specification blood collection tube in real time based on the bar code information, and notifying a worker to supplement the blood collection tube of the corresponding specification if the available time length of the blood collection tube is lower than a set reminding threshold value.
The data processing module judges whether the blood collection tube available time length is carried out before calculating the blood collection tube available time length of each specification, and specifically comprises the following steps:
c1, acquiring examination items of all patients with the examination states of the patients to be sampled and the spare amount of blood collection tubes of all specifications of the current check point through bar code information;
c2, obtaining the blood collection tube demand of each specification based on the association rule, wherein the blood collection tube demand of each specification is equal to the number of examination items of patients to be sampled in all patient examination states associated with the blood collection tubes of the corresponding specification;
c3, if the blood collection tube demand is smaller than the blood collection tube standby amount, judging that the blood collection tube available time length calculation is not needed; otherwise, calculation is required.
Calculating the available time length of each specification of blood collection tube, which comprises the following steps:
c4, acquiring examination items of the patient and examination state information of the patient through the bar code information;
collecting the patient sampling time length of each patient, wherein the patient sampling time length is from the update of the last patient examination state to the completion of sampling, and the update of the patient examination information of the patient to the completion of sampling;
c6, classifying the sampling time length of the patient according to different examination items of the patient, and calculating the average sampling time length of the patient of each examination item;
c7, obtaining the sampling time length of the blood collection tube specification associated with each examination item based on the association rule and the average patient sampling time length of each examination item;
and C8, calculating the available time length of blood collection tubes of all blood collection tubes according to the queuing number sequence based on the examination items of all patients to be sampled in the examination state of the patients and the sampling time length of the blood collection tubes of the blood collection tube specification associated with the examination items, if n blood collection tubes of the ith specification exist, searching the nth patient to be sampled which needs the ith specification according to the queuing number sequence, acquiring the queuing number of the nth patient, and calculating the queuing number and the total sampling time length of the patient before the queuing number as the available time length of the blood collection tubes of the ith specification. Meanwhile, the reminding threshold value of each check point can be set by collecting the time from the preparation of the blood collection tube from the blood collection tube warehouse to the delivery of the blood collection tube to the check point, so that the time of the reminding threshold value of each check point is longer than the time from the preparation of the blood collection tube from the blood collection tube warehouse to the delivery of the blood collection tube to the check point, the condition that the blood collection tube of the check point is used up is reduced, and the condition that the quantity of the blood collection tubes of the check point is too large and the occupied area is too large caused by the too early supplement of the blood collection tubes can be prevented.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. An intelligent scanning system for a bar code of a blood collection tube is characterized in that: the system comprises a blood collection tube, a split charging module, a code pasting module, a code scanning module, an operation terminal, an information association module, a data processing module, an indication module and a notification reminding module;
the split charging modules are used for placing blood collection tubes;
the code pasting module is used for pasting bar codes to the split charging module and the blood collection tube;
the code scanning module scans the bar code to obtain bar code information;
the operation terminal is used for editing the bar code information, so that corresponding blood collection tube information or split charging module information is obtained by acquiring the bar code information;
the operation terminal is also used for inputting patient information and patient examination state information, wherein the patient information comprises patient name, sex, age and examination items, the patient examination state information comprises to-be-sampled, in-sampling and sampling completion, and the patient examination state information is a queuing number of a patient displayed when to-be-sampled;
the operation terminal is also used for scanning the bar code through the code scanning module to obtain the spare amount of the blood collection tube of each specification blood collection tube of the current check point;
the information association module is used for associating the patient information and the patient examination state information with the corresponding bar code information;
the data processing module acquires patient information, patient examination state information, the specifications, the numbers and the use states of the blood collection tubes through the bar code information, calculates the examination duration of each examination item of the patient, and calculates the available duration of the blood collection tubes of each specification according to the examination duration of each examination item and the patient examination state information;
the plurality of indication modules are used for being associated with the sub-packaging modules, so that the sub-packaging modules are placed at positions indicated by the associated indication modules and used for indicating positions of blood collection tubes to be taken or placed;
the notification reminding module is used for updating the spare amount of the blood collection tube of each specification blood collection tube in real time based on the bar code information, and notifying a worker to supplement the blood collection tube of the corresponding specification if the available time length of the blood collection tube is lower than a set reminding threshold value.
2. The intelligent scanning system for a blood collection tube bar code of claim 1, wherein: the method for obtaining the corresponding blood collection tube information or the sub-packaging module information by obtaining the bar code information specifically comprises the following steps:
attaching a bar code to each blood collection tube through a code attaching module;
classifying blood collection tubes according to specifications, and acquiring bar code information through a code scanning module;
editing bar code information through an operation terminal so that the bar code information of the blood collection tube comprises the specification, the number and the use state of the blood collection tube;
loading blood collection tubes into the sub-packaging modules, and enabling the blood collection tubes in each sub-packaging module to be the same in category;
a bar code is attached to each sub-packaging module through a code attaching module;
the bar code information on the sub-packaging module is obtained through the code scanning module;
the bar code information is edited through the operation terminal, so that the bar code information of each sub-packaging module comprises the specification, the number interval, the number and the use state of the blood collection tubes in the sub-packaging module.
3. The intelligent scanning system for a blood collection tube bar code according to claim 2, wherein: the information association module associates the patient information and the patient examination state information with the corresponding bar code information, and specifically comprises the following steps:
patient information is input through the operation terminal, queuing numbers are allocated to patients, and the patients are checked according to the allocated queuing number sequence;
the method comprises the steps of associating patient information with corresponding specifications of blood collection tubes based on set association rules, wherein the association rules are specification association relations between inspection items and the blood collection tubes to be used;
updating the patient examination status of the patient being examined from being sampled to being sampled;
acquiring an examination item of a patient being sampled, and acquiring a blood collection tube specification associated with the examination item of the patient based on an association rule;
the blood collection tube split charging module of the standard blood collection tube is obtained according to the standard of the blood collection tube, the blood collection tube split charging module is marked as a standby split charging module, and the position of the standby split charging module in which the blood collection tube with the unused use state is placed is indicated by the indication module;
and randomly selecting one blood collection tube from the sub-packaging module, scanning codes by using a code scanning module to acquire bar code information of the blood collection tube, and associating the patient information of the patient currently being sampled and the patient examination state information with the acquired bar code information by using the information association module.
4. A lance bar code intelligent scanning system according to claim 3, wherein: the operation terminal is also used for updating the examination state information of the patient after the examination is finished and calling the next patient, and specifically comprises the following steps:
after scanning the selected blood collection tube, the indication module indicates the position of the standby sub-packaging module for placing the blood collection tube with the used state;
after filling a blood sample into a blood collection tube, placing the blood collection tube into a standby split charging module indicated by an indication module;
updating the patient examination state of the patient to be the completion of sampling through an operation terminal;
the operation terminal queues the serial number to call the next patient to be sampled in the examination state.
5. The intelligent scanning system for a blood collection tube bar code of claim 4, wherein: the data processing module judges whether the blood collection tube available time length is carried out before calculating the blood collection tube available time length of each specification, and specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring the examination items of all patients with the examination states of the patients to be sampled and the spare amount of blood collection tubes of all specifications of blood collection tubes of the current check point through bar code information;
obtaining the blood collection tube demand of each specification based on the association rule, wherein the blood collection tube demand of each specification is equal to the number of examination items of patients to be sampled in all patient examination states associated with the blood collection tubes of the corresponding specification;
if the blood collection tube demand is smaller than the blood collection tube reserve, judging that the available time length of the blood collection tube is not required to be calculated; otherwise, calculation is required.
6. The intelligent scanning system for a blood collection tube bar code of claim 5, wherein: calculating the available time length of each specification of blood collection tube, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring examination items of a patient and examination state information of the patient through bar code information;
collecting the patient sampling time length of each patient, wherein the patient sampling time length is from the update of the last patient examination state to the completion of sampling, and the update of the patient examination information of the patient to the completion of sampling;
classifying the patient sampling time length according to different examination items of the patient, and calculating the average patient sampling time length of each examination item;
obtaining the sampling time length of the blood collection tube specification associated with each examination item based on the association rule and the average patient sampling time length of each examination item;
and calculating the blood collection tube available time length of the blood collection tubes of each specification according to the queuing number sequence based on the examination items of all patients, the examination states of which are to be sampled, of the patients and the sampling time length of the blood collection tubes of the blood collection tube specification associated with the examination items.
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150371008A1 (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2015-12-24 | Hokuyu Medics Co., Ltd. | Blood collection tube management system |
| US20170032313A1 (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2017-02-02 | Ram Healthcare Group, Inc. | Inventory management system and method |
| CN110148442A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-20 | 苏州翌恒生物科技有限公司 | Select the method and device of vacuum blood collection tube |
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- 2023-12-29 CN CN202311843893.1A patent/CN117494745A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170032313A1 (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2017-02-02 | Ram Healthcare Group, Inc. | Inventory management system and method |
| US20150371008A1 (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2015-12-24 | Hokuyu Medics Co., Ltd. | Blood collection tube management system |
| CN110148442A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-20 | 苏州翌恒生物科技有限公司 | Select the method and device of vacuum blood collection tube |
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