CN117482838B - Buton rock asphalt modified mixture production equipment and process - Google Patents
Buton rock asphalt modified mixture production equipment and process Download PDFInfo
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- CN117482838B CN117482838B CN202410003027.XA CN202410003027A CN117482838B CN 117482838 B CN117482838 B CN 117482838B CN 202410003027 A CN202410003027 A CN 202410003027A CN 117482838 B CN117482838 B CN 117482838B
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- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/92—Heating or cooling systems for heating the outside of the receptacle, e.g. heated jackets or burners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
- B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
- B01F33/83611—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F2035/99—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/38—Mixing of asphalt, bitumen, tar or pitch or their ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses equipment and a process for producing a Buton rock asphalt modified mixture, and relates to the technical field of Buton rock asphalt modified mixture production. When the Buton rock asphalt is softened and sheared, the Buton rock asphalt is added into a preliminary treatment frame through a first feeding frame, falls between two inclined plates, is heated and softened by an electric heating pipe, meanwhile, a lifting plate is driven to be pressed down by an adjusting cylinder, a stirring motor is started, a stirring wire is driven by the stirring motor to carry out rapid segmentation on the Buton rock asphalt, the Buton rock asphalt between the two inclined plates is extruded through an extrusion hole by a second adjusting cylinder, the Buton rock asphalt between the two inclined plates is extruded through an extrusion hole, and the Buton rock asphalt after being softened and sheared rapidly can be effectively mixed with other raw materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Buton rock asphalt modified mixture production, in particular to Buton rock asphalt modified mixture production equipment and process.
Background
Buton rock asphalt was produced from Buton island of Sorawei West, indonesia, pacific south. BRA is the deposition change of petroleum in rock cracks for hundreds of millions of years, and is asphalt substance generated under the comprehensive actions of heat, pressure, oxidation, medium melting and bacteria. BRA is one of natural asphalt, other natural asphalt comprises lake asphalt, seabed asphalt and the like, and in the production of the modified mixture, various raw materials are required to be heated, stirred and mixed by a heating and stirring agent.
In the use process of the existing Buton rock asphalt modified mixture production equipment, buton rock asphalt and various raw materials are heated, stirred and mixed, the softening point of the Buton rock asphalt needs to reach about 170 ℃, the Buton rock asphalt is directly led into a stirring tank, the softening of the Buton rock asphalt cannot be rapidly realized due to the temperature in the stirring tank, the Buton rock asphalt cannot be effectively mixed and sheared with other raw materials, and the use value of the Buton rock asphalt modified mixture production equipment is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses equipment for producing a Buton rock asphalt modified mixture, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the use process of the existing equipment for producing the Buton rock asphalt modified mixture, buton rock asphalt and various raw materials are heated, stirred and mixed, the softening point of the Buton rock asphalt needs to reach about 170 ℃, the Buton rock asphalt is directly led into a stirring tank, the softening of the Buton rock asphalt cannot be rapidly realized due to the temperature in the stirring tank, and the Buton rock asphalt cannot be effectively mixed and sheared with other raw materials.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cloth dun rock asphalt modification mix production facility, includes base and preliminary treatment frame, the inside of preliminary treatment frame is equipped with the softening process subassembly, and the softening process subassembly includes two inclined plates, two equal fixedly connected with of inclined plate in the inside wall of preliminary treatment frame, two central line symmetric distributions of inclined plate with preliminary treatment frame, two inclined plates gradually reduce from top to bottom interval, open the inside of inclined plate has the standing groove, and the inside of every standing groove has all been placed electric heating pipe one, and the inclined plate is close to below department and has been opened and extrude the hole, and extrude hole and electric heating pipe one position stagger and distribute, and the top of preliminary treatment frame is opened there are two feed holes one, the inside of two feed holes one is equal fixedly connected with feed frame one, preliminary treatment frame is located the top inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder two between feed frame one and the adjacent inclined plate, and the output fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinder two presses the board, presses the board to contact with the lateral wall of inclined plate.
Through being provided with softening process subassembly, when carrying out the soft shearing of Buton rock asphalt, add it in preliminary processing frame through feeding frame, it falls into between two inclined plates, along with its unloading, space between the inclined plates progressively reduces, then the probability of Buton rock asphalt and inclined plate contact is bigger, electric heating pipe is first to be heated it and make it soften, simultaneously, adjust cylinder drive lifter plate pushes down, start agitator motor, agitator motor drives the stirring silk and carries out the quick segmentation to Buton rock asphalt, the in-process that the cylinder was adjusted, hydraulic cylinder second drives the push plate and pushes down, two push plates and lifter plate form a component that the combination pushed down, thereby make the Buton rock asphalt between two inclined plates extrude through the extrusion hole fast, thereby accomplish the software shearing of Buton rock asphalt fast, the Buton rock asphalt side after the quick softening shearing can realize effective mixing with other raw and other materials, improve the use value of the modified mixture of final preparation.
In a preferred scheme, two the equal fixedly connected with guide vane in bottom of feeding frame one, and the equal fixedly connected with side drainage board in opposite side of two inclined plates, preliminary treatment frame are located the top fixedly connected with cylinder between two feeding frame one, the output fixedly connected with lifter plate of cylinder, the equal fixedly connected with axle board in bottom both ends annual of lifter plate, the outside fixedly connected with agitator motor of one of them axle board, the output shaft of agitator motor and the outside of another axle board are connected with the rotation plectane through shaft coupling and bearing respectively, two relative one side annular distribution of rotating the plectane have the stirring silk.
In a preferred scheme, two the fixed stock of equal fixedly connected with in opposite directions one side of putting the board to one side, and fixed stock is located between adjacent putting the board to one side and the side drainage board to one side, and the bottom fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder three of fixed stock, the output fixedly connected with laminating lifter of pneumatic cylinder three, the equal fixedly connected with cutter in top and the bottom of laminating lifter, the cutter is laminated mutually with the outside of putting the board to one side.
In a preferred scheme, two the bottom of putting the board to one side is all fixedly connected with hanger plate, and two relative equal fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder IV of hanger plate, two pneumatic cylinder IV's output all fixedly connected with barrier plate, two relative one side that put the board to one side near the bottom to one side all have the blanking plate through hinge connection, and barrier plate contacts with the bottom of blanking plate.
In a preferred scheme, the top fixedly connected with of base two support columns, and the equal fixedly connected with link in top of two support columns, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in top of two link, preliminary treatment frame fixedly connected with is in the opposite one side of two backup pads, and the top of two backup pads is equipped with impurity collection assembly.
Through being provided with impurity collection subassembly, when carrying out the mixing of various raw and other materials, start the pump, the pump is collected the dust and the impurity of unloading and the in-process loss of stirring through the collecting hole on the cavity collection ring cover, the continuous work of pump, thereby with dust and impurity suction flow in the section of thick bamboo, filter plate filters dust and impurity, dust and impurity fall into the impurity collection frame of below, the air passes through the gas-supply pipe and blows into preliminary processing frame in, the raw and other materials fall into preliminary processing frame's in-process through feeding frame two, gaseous cooperation dispersion fine rod carries out dispersion treatment to raw and other materials, thereby realize preliminary dispersion, when accomplishing impurity collection, play the effect that improves stirring mixing degree of consistency.
In a preferred scheme, two opposite sides of link are equipped with same shearing blanking subassembly, and shearing blanking subassembly includes the shearing frame, shearing frame fixed connection is in the opposite side of two links, the top fixedly connected with motor frame of base, the top fixedly connected with driving motor of motor frame, the output shaft of driving motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with drive shaft, the top fixedly connected with toper bull stick of drive shaft, the outside annular distribution of toper bull stick has the rotation stirring piece, rotate the stirring piece and contact with the inside wall of shearing frame, the top annular distribution that the base is located shearing frame below has the collecting box.
Through being provided with shearing unloading subassembly, after other raw and other materials and the cloth dun rock asphalt after shearing fall into the shearing frame, electric heating pipe two heats the material of this part mixture, starts driving motor, driving motor drive each rotation stirring piece stir the mixture, the in-process of stirring, each annular section cooperation rotates the stirring piece and shears the mixture to ensure its misce bene.
In a preferred scheme, the outside fixedly connected with that the shearing frame is close to the top integrates the pole, and the bottom fixedly connected with of two integration poles a plurality of annular section, and the equal equidistance in the top of every rotation stirring piece leaves there is the shearing groove, and annular section is laminated with the shearing groove mutually, and the outside fixedly connected with of shearing frame adds the thermal frame, and the inside equal distance fixedly connected with electric heating pipe two of two thermal frames that come together.
In a preferred scheme, the bottom annular distribution of shearing frame has the electro-magnet, and all has placed the iron interception board above every electro-magnet, and the bottom that the shearing frame is located the iron interception board top all is opened has the relief hole, and one side that every iron interception board faces the drive shaft all fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder one, the output fixedly connected with embedding inserted bar of pneumatic cylinder one, the outside annular of drive shaft is opened there is the embedded groove, embedding inserted bar and embedded groove looks adaptation.
In a preferred scheme, the impurity collection subassembly includes cavity collection ring cover, and cavity collection ring cover fixed connection is in the top of two backup pads, cavity collection ring cover is to cutting the clearance department between frame and the preliminary treatment frame and open there are collecting holes, it has two feed holes second to open at the top of preliminary treatment frame, the inside of two feed holes second equal fixedly connected with feed frame second, the equal distance fixedly connected with dispersion thin pole in bottom of two feed frames, the equal fixedly connected with pump frame in both sides of preliminary treatment frame, the equal fixedly connected with pump in top of two pump frames, the conveyer end fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe of pump, the gas-supply pipe is pegged graft in the inside of preliminary treatment frame, the outside fixedly connected with impurity collection frame of pump frame, the pump end fixedly connected with flow section of thick bamboo of pump, the inside fixedly connected with filter plate of flow section of thick bamboo is located the department and opens there is the unloading hole, the unloading hole is located the top of impurity collection frame, the inside fixedly connected with same extraction pipe of flow section of thick bamboo and cavity collection ring cover.
A process for producing a bunton rock asphalt modified mixture, using a bunton rock asphalt modified mixture production device as described above, the process comprising the steps of:
step one: when the Buton rock asphalt is softened and sheared, the Buton rock asphalt is added into the preliminary treatment frame through the first feeding frame, falls into a space between the two inclined plates, the adjusting cylinder drives the lifting plate to press downwards, the stirring motor is started, the stirring motor drives the stirring wire to quickly divide the Buton rock asphalt, and the two pressing plates and the lifting plate form a combined pressing component, so that the Buton rock asphalt between the two inclined plates is quickly extruded through the extrusion hole;
step two: then, the third hydraulic cylinder is regulated to drive the cutter to shear the extruded Buton rock asphalt, after shearing is completed, other raw materials are led into the preliminary treatment frame through the feeding frame, when other raw materials and the sheared Buton rock asphalt fall into the shearing frame, the second electric heating pipe heats the partially mixed materials, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives each rotary stirring plate to stir the mixture, and in the stirring process, each annular slice is matched with the rotary stirring plate to shear and mix the mixture;
step three: after the heating and mixing are completed, the hydraulic cylinder is regulated to drive the embedded inserting rod to be inserted into the embedded groove, the electromagnet is powered off, the iron intercepting plate rotates along with the rotating stirring plate, the mixture is slowly pushed down from each discharging hole, and the mixture falls into the collecting box below to complete the production of the Buton rock asphalt modified mixture.
As can be seen from the above, the production equipment for the modified mixed material of the bunton rock asphalt provided by the invention has the advantages that when the production equipment is used for softening and shearing the bunton rock asphalt, the modified mixed material is added into the preliminary treatment frame through the first feeding frame, falls between the two inclined plates, and is gradually reduced along with blanking, so that the contact probability of the bunton rock asphalt and the inclined plates is higher, the first electric heating pipe is used for quickly heating and softening the bunton rock asphalt, meanwhile, the lifting plate is driven to be pressed down by the adjusting cylinder, the stirring motor is started, the stirring wire is driven to quickly divide the bunton rock asphalt by the stirring motor, the pressing plate is driven to be pressed down by the second hydraulic cylinder in the cylinder adjusting process, and a component which is pressed down by the two pressing plates and the lifting plate is formed by a combination, so that the bunton rock asphalt between the two inclined plates is extruded through the extrusion hole, software shearing of the bunton rock asphalt is quickly completed, and the bunton asphalt after the quick softening and shearing can be effectively mixed with other raw materials.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for producing a bunton rock asphalt modified mixture.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the equipment for producing the bunton rock asphalt modified mixture.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a softening treatment assembly of a device for producing a bunton rock asphalt modified mixture according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a turnover view of the whole structure of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an impurity collecting component of a device for producing a bunton rock asphalt modified mixture according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a structural inversion diagram of fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a shear blanking assembly of a bunton rock asphalt modified mixture production device according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a split view of the internal structure of a shear frame of the equipment for producing the bunton rock asphalt modified mixture.
In the figure: 1. a preliminary processing frame; 2. an impurity collection assembly; 201. a hollow collection ring cover; 202. a second feeding frame; 203. a flow cylinder; 204. an extraction tube; 205. a pump; 206. an impurity collection frame; 207. a collection hole; 208. dispersing the thin rods; 209. a pump frame; 210. a filter plate; 211. a blanking hole; 212. a gas pipe; 3. shearing the blanking assembly; 301. a cutting frame; 302. attaching a heating frame; 303. an electric heating tube II; 304. rotating the stirring sheet; 305. annular slicing; 306. an iron interception plate; 307. a first hydraulic cylinder; 308. a motor frame; 309. a driving motor; 310. a conical rotating rod; 311. an integrating rod; 312. cutting the slot; 313. a drive shaft; 314. an embedding groove; 315. embedding the inserted link; 4. a support column; 5. a base; 6. a softening treatment assembly; 601. a first feeding frame; 602. a cylinder; 603. an inclined plate; 604. extruding the hole; 605. a blanking plate; 606. an electric heating tube I; 607. a second hydraulic cylinder; 608. a deflector; 609. a stirring motor; 610. a lifting plate; 611. rotating the circular plate; 612. pressing the plate; 613. stirring the wires; 614. a side drainage plate; 615. a hanger plate; 616. a shaft plate; 617. a blocking plate; 618. fixing the long rod; 619. a hydraulic cylinder III; 620. a cutter; 621. attaching a lifting piece; 622. a hydraulic cylinder IV; 7. a collection box; 8. a support plate; 9. an electromagnet; 10. and a connecting frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
The invention discloses equipment for producing a Buton rock asphalt modified mixture, which is mainly applied to the prior equipment for producing the Buton rock asphalt modified mixture, wherein in the use process, buton rock asphalt and various raw materials are heated, stirred and mixed, the softening point of the Buton rock asphalt needs to reach about 170 ℃, the Buton rock asphalt is directly led into a stirring tank, and the softening of the Buton rock asphalt cannot be rapidly realized at the temperature in the stirring tank, so that the Buton rock asphalt cannot be effectively mixed and sheared with other raw materials.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a production device for modified mixed materials of bunton rock asphalt comprises a base 5 and a preliminary treatment frame 1, wherein a softening treatment assembly 6 is arranged in the preliminary treatment frame 1, the softening treatment assembly 6 comprises two inclined plates 603, the two inclined plates 603 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the preliminary treatment frame 1, the two inclined plates 603 are symmetrically distributed on the central line of the preliminary treatment frame 1, the two inclined plates 603 are gradually reduced from top to bottom, a placing groove is formed in the inclined plates 603, an electric heating pipe one 606 is arranged in each placing groove, extrusion holes 604 are formed in the inclined plates 603 close to the lower side, the extrusion holes 604 are staggered with the electric heating pipe one 606, two feeding holes one are formed in the top of the preliminary treatment frame 1, a second hydraulic cylinder 607 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top between the first feeding frame 601 and the adjacent inclined plates 603, a pressing plate 612 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 607, and the pressing plate 612 is in contact with the side wall of the inclined plates 603.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in a preferred embodiment, the bottoms of the two first feeding frames 601 are fixedly connected with a guide vane 608, opposite sides of the two inclined plates 603 are fixedly connected with side drainage plates 614, the preliminary treatment frame 1 is positioned between the two first feeding frames 601 and is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 602, the output end of the air cylinder 602 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 610, two ends of the bottom of the lifting plate 610 are fixedly connected with shaft plates 616, the outer side of one shaft plate 616 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor 609, the output shaft of the stirring motor 609 and the outer side of the other shaft plate 616 are respectively connected with a rotary circular plate 611 through a coupler and a bearing, stirring wires 613 are annularly distributed on opposite sides of the two rotary circular plates 611, opposite sides of the two inclined plates 603 are fixedly connected with a fixed long rod 618, the fixed long rod 618 is positioned between the adjacent inclined plates 603 and the side drainage plates 614, the bottom of the fixed long rod 618 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 619, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 619 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 621, the top and the bottom of the lifting plate 621 are fixedly connected with a blocking plate 620, the two sides of the blocking plate 620 are fixedly connected with the two opposite sides of the two inclined plates 603 are fixedly connected with the four inclined plates 603, and the two opposite sides of the inclined plates are connected with the four inclined plates 603, and the two opposite sides of the two inclined plates are connected with the four inclined plates 603 are connected with the opposite side plates 617, and the opposite sides of the bottom plates are connected with the four inclined plates 617.
In a specific application scenario, when the Buton rock asphalt is softened and sheared, the Buton rock asphalt is added into the preliminary treatment frame 1 through the first feeding frame 601, the Buton rock asphalt falls between the two inclined plates 603, the space between the inclined plates 603 is gradually reduced along with the blanking of the Buton rock asphalt, the contact probability of the Buton rock asphalt and the inclined plates 603 is larger, the electric heating pipe 606 rapidly heats the Buton rock asphalt to soften the Buton rock asphalt, meanwhile, the adjusting cylinder 602 drives the lifting plate 610 to press down, the stirring motor 609 is started, the stirring motor 609 drives the stirring wire 613 to rapidly divide the Buton rock asphalt, the second hydraulic cylinder 607 drives the pressing plate 612 to press down in the adjusting process of the cylinder 602, and the two pressing plates 612 and the lifting plate 610 form a combined pressing component, so that the Buton rock asphalt between the two inclined plates 603 is rapidly extruded through the extrusion holes 604, the software shearing of the Buton rock asphalt is rapidly completed, the Buton rock asphalt after the rapid softening and other raw materials can be effectively mixed, and the use value of the finally prepared modified mixture is improved.
Specifically, the bunton rock asphalt is in a direct contact heating state in the sliding process, and when the bunton rock asphalt slides from the upper part to the lower part in the whole process, the bunton rock asphalt is quickly heated and softened, so that the bunton rock asphalt can be quickly extruded through the extrusion hole 604 in the subsequent pressing process, and the three 619 hydraulic cylinders are regulated to drive the cutters 620 to shear the extruded bunton rock asphalt.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 7, in a preferred embodiment, two support columns 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 5, and two support columns 4 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 10 at the top, two support plates 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting frames 10 at equal distances, the preliminary treatment frame 1 is fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two support plates 8, impurity collecting components 2 are arranged above the two support plates 8, the impurity collecting components 2 comprise hollow collecting ring covers 201, and the hollow collecting ring covers 201 are fixedly connected to the top of the two support plates 8, collecting holes 207 are formed in the gap between the hollow collecting ring covers 201 facing the shearing frame 301 and the preliminary treatment frame 1, two feeding holes 202 are formed in the top of the preliminary treatment frame 1, a dispersion fine rod 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two feeding frames at equal distances, pump frames 209 are fixedly connected to the top of the two preliminary treatment frame 1, a conveying end 212 of the pump 205 is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe 212, a filter plate cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow collecting ring covers 203, a filter plate 203 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow collecting ring covers 203, and the filter plate 203 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow collecting ring covers 203.
It should be noted that, when mixing various raw materials, the pump 205 is started, the pump 205 collects dust and impurities dissipated in the process of discharging and stirring through the collecting hole 207 on the hollow collecting ring cover 201, the pump 205 continuously works, so that dust and impurities are pumped into the flow cylinder 203, the filter plate 210 filters the dust and impurities, the dust and impurities fall into the impurity collecting frame 206 below, air is blown into the primary treatment frame 1 through the air pipe 212, raw materials fall into the primary treatment frame 1 through the feeding frame two 202, and the raw materials are dispersed by the gas matching dispersing fine rod 208, so that primary dispersion is realized, and the effect of improving stirring and mixing uniformity is achieved when impurity collection is completed.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 8 and 9, in a preferred embodiment, the opposite sides of the two connecting frames 10 are provided with the same cutting and blanking assembly 3, and the cutting and blanking assembly 3 comprises a cutting frame 301, the cutting frame 301 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting frames 10, the top of the base 5 is fixedly connected with a motor frame 308, the top of the motor frame 308 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 309, an output shaft of the driving motor 309 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 313 through a coupling, the top of the driving shaft 313 is fixedly connected with a conical rotating rod 310, rotating stirring sheets 304 are annularly distributed on the outer sides of the conical rotating rods 310, the rotating stirring sheets 304 are in contact with the inner side walls of the cutting frame 301, and collecting boxes 7 are annularly distributed on the top of the base 5 below the cutting frame 301.
In the invention, two integrating rods 311 are fixedly connected to the outer side of a shearing frame 301 close to the top, a plurality of annular slices 305 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each integrating rod 311, shearing grooves 312 are formed in the top of each rotary stirring sheet 304 at equal intervals, the annular slices 305 are attached to the shearing grooves 312, two attaching heating frames 302 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the shearing frame 301, two electric heating pipes 303 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two attaching heating frames 302 at equal distances, electromagnets 9 are annularly distributed at the bottom of the shearing frame 301, iron intercepting plates 306 are arranged above each electromagnet 9, discharging holes are formed in the bottoms of the shearing frame 301 above the iron intercepting plates 306, a first hydraulic cylinder 307 is fixedly connected to one side of each iron intercepting plate 306 facing a driving shaft 313, an embedded inserting rod 315 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 307, an embedded groove 314 is formed in the outer side of the driving shaft 313, and the embedded inserting rod 315 is matched with the embedded groove 314.
Specifically, after other raw materials and sheared bunton rock asphalt fall into the shearing frame 301, the electric heating pipe two 303 heats the partially mixed materials, the driving motor 309 is started, the driving motor 309 drives each rotating stirring plate 304 to stir the mixture, and in the stirring process, each annular slice 305 cooperates with the rotating stirring plate 304 to shear and mix the mixture, so that the mixture is ensured to be uniformly mixed.
It should be noted that, after the mixture is heated and stirred uniformly, the first hydraulic cylinder 307 is adjusted to drive the insert rod 315 to insert into the insert groove 314, the electromagnet 9 is powered off, the iron intercepting plate 306 rotates along with the rotation of the stirring plate 304 to slowly push down the mixture from each discharge hole, meanwhile, the iron intercepting plate 306 in the rotation state plays a role in cutting off the mixture, and the mixture falls into the collecting box 7 below to complete the production of the Buton rock asphalt modified mixture.
A process for producing a Buton rock asphalt modified mixture, which uses the Buton rock asphalt modified mixture production equipment, and comprises the following steps:
step one: when the Buton rock asphalt is softened and sheared, the Buton rock asphalt is added into the preliminary treatment frame 1 through the first feeding frame 601, falls into a space between the two inclined plates 603, the adjusting cylinder 602 drives the lifting plate 610 to press down, the stirring motor 609 is started, the stirring motor 609 drives the stirring wire 613 to quickly divide the Buton rock asphalt, the two pressing plates 612 and the lifting plate 610 form a combined pressing component, and therefore Buton rock asphalt between the two inclined plates 603 is quickly extruded through the extrusion holes 604;
step two: then, the third hydraulic cylinder 619 is regulated to drive the cutter 620 to shear the extruded Buton rock asphalt, after the shearing is completed, other raw materials are led into the preliminary treatment frame 1 through the feeding frame, when other raw materials and the sheared Buton rock asphalt fall into the shearing frame 301, the second electric heating pipe 303 heats the partially mixed materials, the driving motor 309 is started, the driving motor 309 drives each rotary stirring plate 304 to stir the mixture, and in the stirring process, each annular slice 305 is matched with the rotary stirring plate 304 to shear and mix the mixture;
step three: after the heating and mixing are completed, the first hydraulic cylinder 307 is adjusted to drive the embedded inserting rod 315 to be inserted into the embedded groove 314, the electromagnet 9 is powered off, the iron intercepting plate 306 rotates along with the rotating stirring plate 304, the mixture is slowly pushed down from each discharging hole, and the mixture falls into the collecting box 7 below, so that the production of the Buton rock asphalt modified mixture is completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The production equipment for the Buton rock asphalt modified mixture comprises a base (5) and a preliminary treatment frame (1), and is characterized in that a softening treatment assembly (6) is arranged in the preliminary treatment frame (1), the softening treatment assembly (6) comprises two inclined plates (603), the two inclined plates (603) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the preliminary treatment frame (1), the two inclined plates (603) are symmetrically distributed along the central line of the preliminary treatment frame (1), the two inclined plates (603) are gradually reduced from top to bottom, a placing groove is formed in the inclined plates (603), an electric heating pipe I (606) is arranged in each placing groove, extrusion holes (604) are formed in the position, close to the lower part, of the inclined plates (603) and the electric heating pipe I (606) are distributed in a staggered mode, the tops of the preliminary treatment frame (1) are respectively provided with two feeding holes I, the interiors of the two feeding holes I are fixedly connected with a feeding frame I (601), the preliminary treatment frame (601) is positioned in the middle line of the preliminary treatment frame I (1), the inclined plates (607) are positioned in the position, the two inclined plates (607) are fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the adjacent inclined plates (603) and are fixedly connected with the two hydraulic side walls (612) of the adjacent inclined plates (603), and the two hydraulic plates (612) are fixedly connected with the pressing the tops of the inclined plates (603) respectively;
the bottoms of the two first feeding frames (601) are fixedly connected with guide plates (608), one side of each of the two inclined plates (603) is fixedly connected with a side guide plate (614), the top of the preliminary treatment frame (1) between the two first feeding frames (601) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (602), the output end of the air cylinder (602) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (610), the two ends of the bottom of the lifting plate (610) are fixedly connected with shaft plates (616) in annual average, the outer side of one shaft plate (616) is fixedly connected with a stirring motor (609), the output shaft of the stirring motor (609) and the outer side of the other shaft plate (616) are respectively connected with a rotary circular plate (611) through a coupler and a bearing, and stirring wires (613) are annularly distributed on the opposite sides of the two rotary circular plates (611);
the two inclined plates (603) are fixedly connected with fixed long rods (618) on one opposite side, the fixed long rods (618) are located between the adjacent inclined plates (603) and the side drainage plates (614), the bottoms of the fixed long rods (618) are fixedly connected with a third hydraulic cylinder (619), the output ends of the third hydraulic cylinder (619) are fixedly connected with a laminating lifting plate (621), the tops and the bottoms of the laminating lifting plate (621) are fixedly connected with cutters (620), and the cutters (620) are laminated with the outer sides of the inclined plates (603);
the bottoms of the two inclined plates (603) are fixedly connected with hanging plates (615), the opposite first time of the two hanging plates (615) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder IV, the output end of the two hydraulic cylinders IV is fixedly connected with a blocking plate (617), the opposite side, close to the bottom end, of the two inclined plates (603) is connected with a blanking plate (605) through a hinge, and the blocking plate (617) is contacted with the bottom of the blanking plate (605);
the device is characterized in that two support columns (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (5), connecting frames (10) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two support columns (4), support plates (8) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two connecting frames (10), the preliminary treatment frame (1) is fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two support plates (8), and an impurity collecting assembly (2) is arranged above the two support plates (8);
the two opposite sides of the connecting frames (10) are provided with the same shearing blanking assembly (3), the shearing blanking assembly (3) comprises a shearing frame (301), the shearing frame (301) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two connecting frames (10), the top of the base (5) is fixedly connected with a motor frame (308), the top of the motor frame (308) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (309), an output shaft of the driving motor (309) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (313) through a coupling, the top of the driving shaft (313) is fixedly connected with a conical rotating rod (310), rotating stirring sheets (304) are annularly distributed on the outer side of the conical rotating rod (310), the rotating stirring sheets (304) are in contact with the inner side wall of the shearing frame (301), and collecting boxes (7) are annularly distributed on the top of the base (5) below the shearing frame (301);
the outside fixedly connected with that shearing frame (301) is close to the top integrates pole (311), and the bottom fixedly connected with of two integration poles (311) is a plurality of annular section (305), and equal equidistance in the top of every rotation stirring piece (304) leaves has shearing groove (312), and annular section (305) laminate with shearing groove (312), and the outside fixedly connected with of shearing frame (301) laminates heating frame (302), and the inside equal distance fixedly connected with electric heating pipe two (303) of two laminating heating frames (302).
2. The equipment for producing the Buton rock asphalt modified mixture according to claim 1, wherein:
the bottom annular distribution of shearing frame (301) has electro-magnet (9), and iron interception board (306) have all been placed to every electro-magnet (9) top, the bottom that shearing frame (301) are located iron interception board (306) top all is opened there is the relief hole, one side that every iron interception board (306) faces drive shaft (313) all fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder one (307), the output fixedly connected with embedding inserted bar (315) of pneumatic cylinder one (307), the outside annular of drive shaft (313) is opened there is embedded groove (314), embedding inserted bar (315) and embedded groove (314) looks adaptation.
3. The equipment for producing the Buton rock asphalt modified mixture according to claim 2, wherein:
the impurity collecting assembly (2) comprises a hollow collecting ring cover (201), the hollow collecting ring cover (201) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting plates (8), a collecting hole (207) is formed in a gap between the hollow collecting ring cover (201) facing the shearing frame (301) and the primary treatment frame (1), two feeding holes II are formed in the top of the primary treatment frame (1), two feeding frames II (202) are fixedly connected to the inside of the two feeding holes II, dispersing fine rods (208) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two feeding frames at equal distances, pump frames (209) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the primary treatment frame (1), extraction pumps (205) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two pump frames (209), a gas pipe (212) is fixedly connected to the conveying end of each extraction pump (205), an impurity collecting frame (206) is inserted into the inside of the primary treatment frame (1), a flow cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to the extraction end of each extraction pump (205), a filter plate (210) is fixedly connected to the inside of the flow cylinder (203), a filter plate (203) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (211) and the filter plate (211) is positioned below the filter plate (211) and is positioned above the hollow collecting ring (201), the inside of the two connecting holes is fixedly connected with the same extraction pipe (204).
4. A process for producing a bunton rock asphalt modified mixture, using a bunton rock asphalt modified mixture production apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the process comprises the steps of:
step one: when the Buton rock asphalt is softened and sheared, the Buton rock asphalt is added into a preliminary treatment frame (1) through a first feeding frame (601), falls between two inclined plates (603), an adjusting cylinder (602) drives a lifting plate (610) to be pressed down, a stirring motor (609) is started, the stirring motor (609) drives a stirring wire (613) to rapidly divide the Buton rock asphalt, and two pressing plates (612) and the lifting plate (610) form a combined pressing component, so that the Buton rock asphalt between the two inclined plates (603) is rapidly extruded through an extrusion hole (604);
step two: then, a third hydraulic cylinder (619) is regulated to drive a cutter (620) to shear the extruded Buton rock asphalt, after shearing is completed, other raw materials are led into a primary treatment frame (1) through a feeding frame, after other raw materials and the sheared Buton rock asphalt fall into a shearing frame (301), a second electric heating pipe (303) heats the partially mixed materials, a driving motor (309) is started, the driving motor (309) drives each rotary stirring piece (304) to stir the mixture, and in the stirring process, each annular slice (305) is matched with the rotary stirring piece (304) to shear and mix the mixture;
step three: after the heating and mixing are completed, the first hydraulic cylinder (307) is adjusted to drive the embedded inserting rod (315) to be inserted into the embedded groove (314), the electromagnet (9) is powered off, the iron intercepting plate (306) rotates along with the rotating stirring plate (304), the mixture is slowly pushed down from each discharging hole, and the mixture falls into the collecting box (7) below to finish the production of the Buton rock asphalt modified mixture.
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