CN113995785A - Seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating colibacillosis of pigs - Google Patents

Seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating colibacillosis of pigs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113995785A
CN113995785A CN202111575685.9A CN202111575685A CN113995785A CN 113995785 A CN113995785 A CN 113995785A CN 202111575685 A CN202111575685 A CN 202111575685A CN 113995785 A CN113995785 A CN 113995785A
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fixedly connected
wall
frame
powder
pomegranate rind
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石松明
朱纯朴
何友
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Jiangxi Leadafy Bio Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Jiangxi Leadafy Bio Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/539Scutellaria (skullcap)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/288Taraxacum (dandelion)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/488Pueraria (kudzu)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/489Sophora, e.g. necklacepod or mamani
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/57Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • A61K36/718Coptis (goldthread)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/79Schisandraceae (Schisandra family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/02Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
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  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder, and particularly relates to seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder for treating pig colibacillosis. According to the invention, the wind power dispersing and mixing assembly is arranged, the air pump is started in the process that the medicinal powder falls from the sieve mesh on the sieve mesh, a large amount of air is blown into each hollow rod by the air pump and is discharged through the air hole, so that the medicinal powder in the falling process is blown away by wind power, the medicinal powder in each space is dispersed and recombined by the hollow rods distributed in disorder, the mixing degree of the medicinal powder is further improved, and the medicinal effect of the prepared seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder is ensured.

Description

Seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating colibacillosis of pigs
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder, and particularly relates to seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating swine colibacillosis.
Background
The pomegranate rind powder is a traditional Chinese medicine formula, the administration methods of the pomegranate rind powder are various, and different administration methods have different actual effects on human bodies, so that the pomegranate rind powder can be taken according to specific conditions, has specific gingival efficacy and effect, and is used for treating red and white diarrhea during pregnancy and has intolerable pain in abdomen due to illness.
Present seven flavor pomegranate rind powder preparation in-process, smash the back by multiple medicinal material and mix and obtain, present crushing mixing apparatus generally all smashes various medicinal materials alone, then mix all the medicinal materials after smashing, however, when carrying out the medicinal material mixture after multiple smashing, because of the extrusion or other effort of depending on exist between single medicinal material powder, it is in stirring mixing process, the condition that single medicinal material powder conglobation appears easily, lead to the mixed degree between the medicinal material powder after multiple smashing lower, influence the whole drug effect of seven flavor pomegranate rind powder prepared, reduce the use value of this crushing mixing apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating swine colibacillosis, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
1-5 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 1-5 parts of coptis chinensis, 2-8 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of dandelion, 1-4 parts of radix puerariae, 2-6 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 3-7 parts of schisandra chinensis and 5-10 parts of pomegranate bark;
the preparation method of the seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder comprises the following steps: washing the raw materials with water in sequence, draining, and then sending into a preparation device for preparation to obtain seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder;
the preparation device comprises a collecting frame and a mixed extrusion frame, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the mixed extrusion frame are fixedly connected with the same top frame, and the inner wall of the top frame is fixedly connected with two first air cylinders, the outer walls of the bottoms of the two first air cylinders are fixedly connected with the same extrusion plate, the outer walls of the bottoms of the extrusion plates are fixedly connected with extrusion sheets at equal intervals, the outer wall of one side of the mixed extrusion frame is provided with through holes at equal intervals, and the inner wall of each perforation is inserted with a bidirectional slice which is positioned between every two adjacent extrusion sheets, the outer wall of one side of the mixed extrusion frame is fixedly connected with an outer frame, and the inner wall fixedly connected with two pneumatic cylinders of outrigger towards mixed extrusion frame, the same connecting plate of outer wall fixedly connected with of two pneumatic cylinders, the outer wall equidistance of connecting plate is opened has the sliding tray, the even sliding connection of two-way section in the inner wall of sliding tray.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with mount of outer wall of mixed extrusion frame and outrigger, and two cylinders of the equal fixedly connected with of the equal outer wall of one side of relative of two mounts, the same regulating plate of outer wall fixedly connected with of two cylinders that is located on the same mount, the equal fixedly connected with bottom bearing plate of top outer wall of two regulating plates, bottom bearing plate and the bottom outer wall of mixed extrusion frame contact.
Preferably, collect the equal fixedly connected with ground connection of both sides outer wall of frame, and collect the equal fixedly connected with chassis of both sides outer wall that the frame is close to the bottom, two chassis all have No. two pneumatic cylinders through hinged joint towards the outer wall of collecting the frame, and the outer wall of No. two pneumatic cylinders all has blanking plate through hinged joint, and blanking plate passes through hinge connection in the bottom outer wall of collecting the frame.
Preferably, collect the equal fixedly connected with cavity board of both sides inner wall of frame, and the equal distance of the relative one side outer wall of two cavity boards opens there is the connecting hole, the equal fixedly connected with cavity pole of inner wall of every connecting hole, the equal distance of the outer wall of every cavity pole opens there is the gas pocket.
Preferably, collect one side outer wall fixedly connected with pump frame of frame, and the top outer wall fixedly connected with air pump of pump frame, the gas transmission end of air pump passes through the pipe connection in the inside of one of them cavity board, and the intercommunicating pore has all been opened to the outer wall of two cavity boards, and the same cavity of inner wall fixedly connected with of two intercommunicating pores is communicating pipe.
Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the collecting frame are fixedly connected with side frames, the outer walls of the two side frames are fixedly connected with the same grinding cylinder, the outer walls of the tops of the two side frames are fixedly connected with supporting frames, and the two supporting frames are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixed extrusion frame.
Preferably, the grinding cylinder is close to two motor framves of outer wall fixedly connected with on top, and the same motor of outer wall fixedly connected with of two motor framves, and the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, and the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with grinding roller of pivot, the outer wall fixedly connected with kuppe that the motor frame is located the motor outside.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the grinding cylinder is fixedly connected with a screen, the outer wall of the grinding cylinder is fixedly connected with a rack, and the outer wall of the rack is fixedly connected with an air blower.
Preferably, the inner wall of the grinding cylinder is fixedly connected with blast pipes at equal intervals, the outer wall of each blast pipe below the grinding cylinder is provided with air guide holes at equal intervals, the inner wall of the grinding cylinder above each blast pipe is fixedly connected with a guide ring sheet, and the outer walls of every two adjacent blast pipes are fixedly connected with the same connecting pipe.
Preferably, the blowing end of the blower is connected to the inside of one of the blower tubes by a duct.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through the arrangement of the mixed extrusion chopping assembly, when the crushing and mixing operation of various medicinal materials is carried out, various medicinal materials are laid above the bottom bearing plate layer by layer, so that the medicinal materials positioned in the mixed extrusion frame are distributed layer by layer, then a hydraulic cylinder is adjusted to drive the bidirectional slices on the connecting plate to be inserted into the mixed extrusion frame from the through holes, the medicinal materials laid layer by layer are extruded and cut through the bidirectional slices, meanwhile, a cylinder is adjusted to drive the extrusion sheets to extrude the medicinal materials among the bidirectional slices from the upper part, in the process of pressing down the extrusion plates, the bidirectional slices slide among the sliding grooves and are matched with the extrusion plates to carry out the extrusion operation, after the mixed extrusion chopping operation, different medicinal materials are in a disordered and crossed distribution, so that the medicinal materials are extruded and mixed with each other before being crushed, and various medicinal materials are in a group formed by mixing a plurality of groups of medicinal materials, ensure that the mixing degree between the medicinal materials after smashing is high, the condition that local agglomeration leads to the mixing degree to reduce can not appear, improve the mixed effect of all kinds of medicinal materials and improve the drug effect of the seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder prepared.
2. By arranging the guide component, after the group formed by mixing, extruding and cutting various medicinal materials is guided into the grinding cylinder, the medicinal material group descends along the gap between the grinding roller and the grinding cylinder, moves to the upper part of the screen mesh under the action of the guide ring sheet, when the motor is started to drive the grinding roller to grind, starting a blower, introducing a large amount of gas into each blast pipe positioned in the grinding cylinder by the blower, discharging the gas through the air guide holes, blowing the medicinal material group at the edge of the grinding cylinder to rapidly move to the lower part of the grinding roller, thereby improving grinding and pulverizing effects, this gas plays the effect of a mediation to the screen cloth, prevents that the screen cloth from blockking up, improves the speed of grinding back powder unloading up to standard, makes its quick sieve mesh through on the screen cloth fall into the collection frame of below, improves the whole progress of smashing the mixture.
3. Through being provided with wind-force dispersion mixing assembly, at the in-process that powder fell from the sieve mesh on the screen cloth, start the air pump, a large amount of gas are gone into to each cavity pole to the air pump, discharge through the gas pocket for the powder of decline in-process is blown away by wind-force, and the cavity pole of distributing in disorder makes the powder that is located each space all by the dispersion reorganization, further improves the mixed degree between the powder, ensures the potency that seven tastes pomegranate rind of preparing was scattered.
4. Through being provided with the pneumatic cylinder No. two, unloading board and wind-force dispersion mixing assembly, collect a large amount of powder backs in the collection frame, the staff need shift the powder in the collection frame, then place the collecting device who shifts in the below of collecting the frame, adjust No. two pneumatic cylinders and drive unloading board downstream, two unloading board separations, then powder can be slowly during the collecting device that drops to the below, and simultaneously, when wind-force dispersion mixing assembly drove the powder and mixes, the gas pocket that is located the below bloates more gas, thereby powder drops from the collection frame with higher speed, further improve the transfer collection efficiency of powder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating swine colibacillosis in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of a seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating colibacillosis in swine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a co-extrusion shredding assembly of seven pomegranate rind powder for treating colibacillosis in swine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a grinding cylinder of seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating colibacillosis in swine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a guiding assembly of the seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating colibacillosis in swine according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a wind dispersing and mixing assembly of a seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating colibacillosis in swine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a collection frame; 2. a hollow shaft; 3. a blower; 4. an outer frame; 5. a connecting plate; 6. perforating; 7. a pressing plate; 8. a top frame; 9. a mixing and extruding frame; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a support frame; 12. a hollow plate; 13. a side frame; 14. a chassis; 15. an air pump; 16. a ground base; 17. a first cylinder; 18. extruding the sheet; 19. a pod; 20. a milling drum; 21. a frame; 22. a pump frame; 23. a second cylinder; 24. a bottom bearing plate; 25. a first hydraulic cylinder; 26. a sliding groove; 27. bidirectional slicing; 28. a motor frame; 29. a motor; 30. a rotating shaft; 31. a grinding roller; 32. a blast pipe; 33. a wind guide hole; 34. a guide ring sheet; 35. a connecting pipe; 36. a second hydraulic cylinder; 37. a blanking plate; 38. a hollow communicating pipe; 39. air holes; 40. an adjusting plate; 41. and (4) screening.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating swine colibacillosis comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
1-5 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 1-5 parts of coptis chinensis, 2-8 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of dandelion, 1-4 parts of radix puerariae, 2-6 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 3-7 parts of schisandra chinensis and 5-10 parts of pomegranate bark;
the preparation method of the seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder comprises the following steps: washing the raw materials with water in sequence, draining, and then sending into a preparation device for preparation to obtain seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder;
the preparation device comprises a collecting frame 1 and a mixing extrusion frame 9, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the mixing extrusion frame 9 are fixedly connected with a same top frame 8, the inner wall of the top frame 8 is fixedly connected with two first air cylinders 17, the outer wall of the bottom of each first air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a same extrusion plate 7, the outer wall of the bottom of each extrusion plate 7 is fixedly connected with extrusion sheets 18 at equal intervals, the outer wall of one side of the mixing extrusion frame 9 is provided with through holes 6 at equal intervals, the inner wall of each through hole 6 is inserted with a bidirectional section 27, the bidirectional section 27 is positioned between every two adjacent extrusion sheets 18, the outer wall of one side of the mixing extrusion frame 9 is fixedly connected with an outer frame 4, the inner wall of the outer frame 4 facing the mixing extrusion frame 9 is fixedly connected with two first hydraulic cylinders 25, the outer walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders 25 are fixedly connected with a same connecting plate 5, the outer wall of the connecting plate 5 is provided with sliding grooves 26 at equal intervals, the even sliding connection of two-way section 27 is in the inner wall of sliding tray 26, through being provided with the extrusion of mixing and cutting up subassembly, when carrying out the crushing mixed operation of all kinds of medicinal materials, lay various medicinal materials in the top of bottom bearing plate 24 layer by layer, make the medicinal material that is located mix the inside extrusion frame 9 layer by layer distribute, then adjust hydraulic cylinder 25 drive connecting plate 5 on two-way section 27 insert mix the extrusion frame 9 from perforation 6, through two-way section 27 carry out extrusion cutting to the medicinal material that the layer was laid, simultaneously, adjust cylinder 17 drive extrusion piece 18 from the top and extrude the medicinal material between each two-way section 27, the in-process that the stripper plate 7 pushed down, each two-way section 27 slides between sliding tray 26, cooperate stripper plate 7 to carry out the extrusion operation, after this kind of extrusion of mixing and cutting up operation, show the cross distribution in disorder between the different medicinal materials, make mutual extrusion mix before the medicinal material, when smashing the operation to it, be in the group that multiunit medicinal material mixes one by one between all kinds of medicinal materials, guarantee that the mixed degree is high between the medicinal material after smashing, local conglobation can not appear and lead to the circumstances that the mixed degree reduces to take place, improve the mixed effect of all kinds of medicinal materials and improve the drug effect of the seven ingredients pomegranate rind powder of preparing.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the outer walls of the mixed extrusion frame 9 and the outer frame 4 are fixedly connected with a fixing frame 10, two cylinders 23 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the two fixing frames 10, the outer walls of the two cylinders 23 on the same fixing frame 10 are fixedly connected with a same adjusting plate 40, the top outer walls of the two adjusting plates 40 are fixedly connected with bottom bearing plates 24, and the bottom bearing plates 24 are in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the mixed extrusion frame 9.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, collect the equal fixedly connected with ground connection 16 of both sides outer wall of frame 1, and collect the equal fixedly connected with chassis 14 of both sides outer wall that frame 1 is close to the bottom, two chassis 14 all have No. two pneumatic cylinders 36 towards the outer wall of collecting frame 1 through hinged joint, and No. two pneumatic cylinders 36's outer wall all has flitch 37 down through hinged joint, and flitch 37 passes through hinged joint in the bottom outer wall of collecting frame 1 down.
In the invention, the inner walls of two sides of the collecting frame 1 are fixedly connected with hollow plates 12, the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two hollow plates 12 are provided with connecting holes at equal distances, the inner wall of each connecting hole is fixedly connected with a hollow rod 2, and the outer wall of each hollow rod 2 is provided with air holes 39 at equal distances.
According to the invention, the outer wall of one side of the collecting frame 1 is fixedly connected with the pump frame 22, the outer wall of the top of the pump frame 22 is fixedly connected with the air pump 15, the air delivery end of the air pump 15 is connected to the inside of one hollow plate 12 through a pipeline, the outer walls of the two hollow plates 12 are respectively provided with a communicating hole, the inner walls of the two communicating holes are fixedly connected with the same hollow communicating pipe 38, the air pump 15 is started through the arrangement of the wind power dispersion and mixing component, in the process that the medicine powder falls down from the sieve mesh on the sieve mesh 41, the air pump 15 blows a large amount of gas into each hollow rod 2, the gas is discharged through the air hole 39, the medicine powder in the descending process is blown by wind power, the hollow rods 2 in the disordered distribution enable the medicine powder on each space to be dispersed and recombined, the mixing degree among the medicine powder is further improved, and the medicine effect of the prepared seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the outer walls of both sides of the collecting frame 1 are fixedly connected with side frames 13, the outer walls of the two side frames 13 are fixedly connected with the same grinding drum 20, the outer walls of the tops of the two side frames 13 are fixedly connected with supporting frames 11, and the two supporting frames 11 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mixed extrusion frame 9.
In the invention, two motor frames 28 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding cylinder 20 close to the top end, the outer walls of the two motor frames 28 are fixedly connected with the same motor 29, the output shaft of the motor 29 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 30 through a coupler, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating shaft 30 is fixedly connected with a grinding roller 31, and the outer wall of the motor frame 28 positioned outside the motor 29 is fixedly connected with a flow guide cover 19.
In the invention, the outer wall of the bottom of the grinding cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a screen 41, the outer wall of the grinding cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a frame 21, and the outer wall of the frame 21 is fixedly connected with a blower 3.
In the invention, blast pipes 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of a grinding drum 20 at equal intervals, air guide holes 33 are arranged on the outer wall of each blast pipe 32 at equal intervals, guide ring pieces 34 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinding drum 20 above each blast pipe 32, the outer wall of each two adjacent blast pipes 32 is fixedly connected with the same connecting pipe 35, the air blowing end of an air blower 3 is connected to the inside of one blast pipe 32 through a pipeline, through arranging a guide component, after a group formed by mixing, extruding and cutting various medicinal materials is introduced into the grinding drum 20, the medicinal material group descends along a gap between the grinding roller 31 and the grinding drum 20, moves to the upper part of a screen 41 under the action of the guide ring pieces 34, when a motor 29 is started to drive the grinding roller 31 to grind, the air blower 3 is started, and a large amount of gas is introduced into each blast pipe 32 inside the grinding drum 20, gaseous air guide hole 33 discharges, blows to the medicinal material group that is located the inside edge position of grinding section of thick bamboo 20, makes its quick removal to grinding roller 31 below to improve the grinding crushing effect, simultaneously, this gas plays the effect of a mediation to screen cloth 41, prevents that screen cloth 41 from blockking up, improves the speed of grinding back powder unloading up to standard, makes its quick sieve mesh through on the screen cloth 41 fall into in the collection frame 1 of below, improves the whole progress of smashing the mixture.
When in use, when the crushing and mixing operation of various medicinal materials is carried out, the various medicinal materials are paved above the bottom end bearing plate 24 layer by layer, so that the medicinal materials positioned in the mixed extrusion frame 9 are distributed layer by layer, then the hydraulic cylinder 25 is adjusted to drive the bidirectional slices 27 on the connecting plate 5 to be inserted into the mixed extrusion frame 9 from the through holes 6, the medicinal materials paved on the layer are extruded and cut through the bidirectional slices 27, meanwhile, the cylinder 17 is adjusted to drive the extrusion sheet 18 to extrude the medicinal materials among the bidirectional slices 27 from the upper part, in the process of pressing down the extrusion plate 7, the bidirectional slices 27 slide among the sliding grooves 26 and are matched with the extrusion plate 7 to carry out the extrusion operation, after the mixed extrusion and chopping operation, different medicinal materials are in disordered and crossed distribution, so that the medicinal materials are extruded and mixed mutually, when the crushing operation is carried out, a group of mixing a plurality of groups of medicinal materials is positioned among the various medicinal materials, ensure that the mixing degree between the pulverized medicinal materials is high, the situation that the mixing degree is reduced due to local agglomeration cannot occur, after the preliminary pulverization and mixing, the second cylinder 23 is adjusted to drive the bottom bearing plate 24 to move towards both ends, so that the medicinal material group descends along the gap between the grinding roller 31 and the grinding drum 20, and moves to the upper part of the screen 41 under the action of the guide ring sheet 34, when the starting motor 29 drives the grinding roller 31 to grind, the blower 3 is started, a large amount of gas is led into each blast pipe 32 inside the grinding drum 20 by the blower 3, the gas is discharged through the air guide holes 33, the medicinal material group at the edge part inside the grinding drum 20 is blown, so that the medicinal material group can rapidly move to the lower part of the grinding roller 31, thereby improving the pulverization effect, meanwhile, the gas plays a dredging role on the screen 41, preventing the screen 41 from being blocked, and improving the blanking speed of the medicinal powder which reaches the standard after the pulverization, in the process that the medicine powder falls down from the sieve pores on the screen mesh 41, the air pump 15 is started, a large amount of gas is blown into each hollow rod 2 by the air pump 15 and is discharged through the air holes 39, so that the medicine powder in the falling process is blown away by wind power, the medicine powder on each space is dispersed and recombined by the hollow rods 2 which are distributed in a disordered way, the mixing degree between the medicine powder is further improved, after a large amount of medicine powder is collected in the collection frame 1, a worker needs to transfer the medicine powder in the collection frame 1, the transferred collection equipment is placed below the collection frame 1, the second hydraulic cylinder 36 is adjusted to drive the lower material plates 37 to move downwards, the two lower material plates 37 are separated, the medicine powder can slowly fall into the collection equipment below, meanwhile, when the wind power dispersion and mixing component drives the medicine powder to be mixed, more gas is blown out through the air holes 39 on the lower side, and the medicine powder falls down from the collection frame 1 at the higher speed, and (5) collecting the transferred medicinal powder by the worker, and finishing the operation.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating the colibacillosis of the pigs comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
1-5 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 1-5 parts of coptis chinensis, 2-8 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of dandelion, 1-4 parts of radix puerariae, 2-6 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 3-7 parts of schisandra chinensis and 5-10 parts of pomegranate bark;
the preparation method of the seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder comprises the following steps: washing the raw materials with water in sequence, draining, and then sending into a preparation device for preparation to obtain seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder;
the preparation device comprises a collecting frame (1) and a mixed extrusion frame (9), wherein the outer walls of two sides of the mixed extrusion frame (9) are fixedly connected with the same top frame (8), the inner wall of the top frame (8) is fixedly connected with two cylinders (17), the outer wall of the bottom of each cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with the same extrusion plate (7), the outer wall of the bottom of each extrusion plate (7) is fixedly connected with extrusion sheets (18) at equal intervals, the outer wall of one side of the mixed extrusion frame (9) is provided with through holes (6) at equal intervals, the inner wall of each through hole (6) is inserted with a bidirectional slice (27), each bidirectional slice (27) is positioned between every two adjacent extrusion sheets (18), the outer wall of one side of the mixed extrusion frame (9) is fixedly connected with an outer frame (4), and the outer frame (4) is fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders (25) at the same time towards the inner wall of the mixed extrusion frame (9), the outer walls of the two first hydraulic cylinders (25) are fixedly connected with the same connecting plate (5), sliding grooves (26) are formed in the outer wall of the connecting plate (5) at equal intervals, and the bidirectional slices (27) are evenly connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves (26) in a sliding mode.
2. The powder of seven pomegranate rind for treating colibacillosis in pigs according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the mixed extrusion frame (9) and the outer frame (4) are both fixedly connected with a fixing frame (10), the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the two fixing frames (10) are both fixedly connected with two cylinders (23), the outer walls of the two cylinders (23) on the same fixing frame (10) are fixedly connected with the same adjusting plate (40), the outer walls of the tops of the two adjusting plates (40) are both fixedly connected with bottom bearing plates (24), and the bottom bearing plates (24) are in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the mixed extrusion frame (9).
3. The seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder for treating swine colibacillosis according to claim 1, wherein the grounding seats (16) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the collecting frame (1), the bottom chassis (14) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the collecting frame (1) close to the bottom end, the two chassis (14) are connected with the second hydraulic cylinder (36) through hinges, the outer walls of the two second hydraulic cylinders (36) are connected with the blanking plate (37) through hinges, and the blanking plate (37) is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting frame (1) through hinges.
4. The seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder for treating swine colibacillosis according to claim 3, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the collecting frame (1) are fixedly connected with hollow plates (12), the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the two hollow plates (12) are provided with connecting holes at equal distances, the inner wall of each connecting hole is fixedly connected with a hollow rod (2), and the outer wall of each hollow rod (2) is provided with air holes (39) at equal distances.
5. The seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder for treating colibacillosis in pigs according to claim 4, wherein a pump frame (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the collection frame (1), an air pump (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the pump frame (22), the air delivery end of the air pump (15) is connected to the inside of one hollow plate (12) through a pipeline, communication holes are formed in the outer walls of the two hollow plates (12), and the inner walls of the two communication holes are fixedly connected with the same hollow communication pipe (38).
6. The powder of seven pomegranate rind for treating swine colibacillosis according to claim 1, wherein the two side outer walls of the collecting frame (1) are fixedly connected with side frames (13), the outer walls of the two side frames (13) are fixedly connected with the same grinding drum (20), the top outer walls of the two side frames (13) are fixedly connected with supporting frames (11), and the two supporting frames (11) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mixed extrusion frame (9).
7. The powder of seven-flavor pomegranate rind for treating colibacillosis in pigs according to claim 6, wherein two motor frames (28) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding drum (20) near the top end, the same motor (29) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two motor frames (28), the output shaft of the motor (29) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (30) through a coupler, the grinding roller (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating shaft (30), and the guide cover (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor frame (28) located outside the motor (29).
8. The seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder for treating swine colibacillosis according to claim 7, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the grinding cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a screen (41), the outer wall of the grinding cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a rack (21), and the outer wall of the rack (21) is fixedly connected with a blower (3).
9. The seven-flavor pomegranate rind powder for treating colibacillosis of pigs according to claim 8, wherein the inner wall of the grinding drum (20) is fixedly connected with blast pipes (32) at equal intervals, the outer wall of each blast pipe (32) below is provided with air guide holes (33) at equal intervals, the inner wall of the grinding drum (20) above each blast pipe (32) is fixedly connected with a guide ring piece (34), and the outer walls of every two adjacent blast pipes (32) are fixedly connected with the same connecting pipe (35).
10. The pomegranate rind powder for treating swine colibacillosis of claim 9, wherein the blowing end of the blower (3) is connected to the inside of one of the blowing pipes (32) through a pipeline.
CN202111575685.9A 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Seven-ingredient pomegranate rind powder for treating colibacillosis of pigs Pending CN113995785A (en)

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CN114570513A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-06-03 江西和盈药业有限公司 Device and method for grinding raw materials in pulse-activating decoction oral liquid
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Application publication date: 20220201