CN117464524A

CN117464524A - Metal wire oxidation removal device

Info

Publication number: CN117464524A
Application number: CN202311441489.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁书珊; 费广杰
Original assignee: Yangzhou Benzhiyuan Polymer Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Benzhiyuan Polymer Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-01
Filing date: 2023-11-01
Publication date: 2024-01-30

Abstract

The application discloses metal wire removes oxidation unit, including support subassembly, box, actuating mechanism, deoxidization mechanism, coupling assembling, spacing subassembly, spacing pipe and around establishing the subassembly, wherein, the box sets up on the support subassembly, and is provided with the baffle in the box, the baffle for cut apart into deoxidization district and washing district with the appearance chamber in the box, deoxidization district has put a plurality of grinding needle, and deoxidization district is equipped with the solvent; the driving mechanism is arranged on the support assembly and is respectively connected with the oxidation removing mechanism and the connecting assembly; the oxidation removing mechanism is rotationally connected below the box body; the connecting component is rotationally connected to the support component, and sequentially penetrates through the oxidation mechanism, the bottom wall of the box body and the limiting pipe and is in threaded connection with the limiting component, and the connecting component is rotationally connected with the oxidation mechanism and the limiting pipe respectively. Therefore, the deoxidizing effect on the metal wire can be improved, and meanwhile, the deoxidizing time is greatly shortened, so that the deoxidizing efficiency of the metal wire is remarkably improved.

Description

Metal wire oxidation removal device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of metal wire processing, in particular to a metal wire oxidation removal device.

Background

During the manufacture, use and transportation of metal wires (e.g., copper wires, iron wires, etc.), oxides are easily generated on the surface of the wires due to the influence of environmental factors (e.g., temperature, humidity). These oxides not only reduce the conductivity of the wire, but also can lead to line failure, shortening the life. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, it is necessary to timely perform oxidation treatment on the metal wire.

In the prior art, the following two treatment modes for removing oxidation of metal wires are mainly adopted:

the first is to remove the oxide using mechanical methods. That is, the surface of the metal wire is rubbed and brushed manually by using tools such as sand paper, wire brush or metal brush, so that the oxide is physically rubbed off. However, this method is inefficient and has poor sanding results.

The second is to remove the oxide with a solution (e.g., acetic acid, sulfuric acid, etc.). The metal wire is soaked in a specific solution, and the oxide on the metal surface is dissolved by using the chemical action of the solution. The dissolved oxides are then washed off by scrubbing and finally rinsed clean with water. Although this method has a good oxygen removal effect, the solvent reaction takes a long time, resulting in a long oxygen removal time and a low overall efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The present application aims to solve, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.

Therefore, an object of the present application is to provide a metal wire deoxidizing device, which can greatly shorten deoxidizing time while improving deoxidizing effect on the metal wire, thereby remarkably improving deoxidizing efficiency of the metal wire.

To achieve the above objective, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides a metal wire oxidation removal device, including a support assembly, a box, a driving mechanism, an oxidation removal mechanism, a connection assembly, a limit pipe, and a winding assembly, wherein the box is disposed on the support assembly, and a partition board is disposed in the box, and is used for dividing a cavity in the box into an oxidation removal area and a cleaning area, the oxidation removal area is provided with a plurality of grinding pins, and the oxidation removal area is filled with a solvent; the driving mechanism is arranged on the support assembly and is respectively connected with the oxidation mechanism and the connecting assembly, and the driving mechanism is used for simultaneously driving the oxidation mechanism and the connecting assembly to rotate; the oxidation mechanism is rotationally connected below the box body and is used for driving the plurality of grinders to polish the metal wires to be deoxidized; the connecting component is rotationally connected to the support component, sequentially penetrates through the oxidation mechanism, the bottom wall of the box body and the limiting pipe and is in threaded connection with the limiting component, and is rotationally connected with the oxidation mechanism and the limiting pipe respectively, and is used for driving the limiting component to move and limiting the jumping area of the grinding needle; the limiting pipe is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the deoxidization zone and is used for limiting the limiting component; the winding assembly is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the deoxidization area and is used for changing the walking path of the metal wire to be deoxidized into a serpentine path.

The metal wire removes oxidation device of this application embodiment can shorten the deoxidization time by a wide margin when improving the deoxidization effect to the metal wire to showing the deoxidization efficiency that has improved the metal wire.

In addition, the metal wire oxidation removal device proposed in the above description of the present application may further have the following additional technical features:

in one embodiment of the present application, the driving mechanism includes a motor and a first bevel gear, wherein the motor is disposed on the support assembly, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through a side wall of the support assembly and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear.

In one embodiment of the present application, the oxidation mechanism includes a mounting tube, a second bevel gear, a disk, and a plurality of permanent magnets, wherein the mounting tube is rotatably connected to a lower surface of the case; the second bevel gear and the disc are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting tube, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the outer ring gear teeth of the first bevel gear; the permanent magnet stone is embedded and arranged on the disc, and is adjacent to the lower surface of the box body.

In one embodiment of the present application, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting rod, a first limiting rod, a sleeve, a screw, a second limiting rod, a spring, a collar and a third bevel gear, wherein one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the support assembly, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting tube through a first bearing, and the other end of the connecting rod extends to the inside of the sleeve; the first limiting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the limiting pipe through a second bearing, one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the limiting assembly, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the box body and extends into the sleeve; the sleeve, the spring and the sleeve ring are respectively arranged in the mounting tube, the sleeve ring is fixed on the outer wall of the screw, the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw, and the spring is fixed between the sleeve ring and the sleeve; the outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a first through groove and a second through groove; one end of the second limiting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the screw rod, and the other end of the second limiting rod slides in the second through groove; the first limiting rod is abutted against the first through groove; the third bevel gear is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and outer ring gear teeth of the third bevel gear are meshed with outer ring gear teeth of the first bevel gear.

In one embodiment of the present application, the limiting component includes two symmetrically arranged sliding mechanisms, a baffle plate and a threaded sleeve, where the two sliding mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the box body respectively, and sliding ends of the two sliding mechanisms are fixedly connected with the baffle plate respectively; the baffle is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and four rectangular grooves are formed in the baffle; the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod.

In one embodiment of the present application, the winding assembly includes two symmetrically arranged steering pipes and a plurality of guide wheels, wherein the two steering pipes and the plurality of guide wheels are all arranged in the deoxidization zone, one steering pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the box body, and the other steering pipe is fixed on the side wall of the partition plate; the guide wheels are respectively connected to the bottom wall of the box body in a rotating mode, and the guide wheels are arranged in a serpentine mode.

In one embodiment of the present application, the present application further includes a cleaning mechanism, where the cleaning mechanism includes a water pump, a first pipe body, a second pipe body, a plurality of nozzles, and two support plates, where the water pump is disposed in the cleaning area, and a water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the first pipe body; the top end of the first pipe body is communicated with the second pipe body; the second pipe body is circular, and a plurality of spray heads are respectively communicated with the second pipe body; the two supporting plates are respectively arranged on the box body and the partition plate, and the two supporting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the second pipe body.

Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a metal wire oxidation removal apparatus according to one embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of a case according to another embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a connection assembly according to another embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a bushing according to another embodiment of the present application.

As shown in the figure: 1. a support assembly; 2. a case; 3. a driving mechanism; 4. an oxidation mechanism; 5. a connection assembly; 6. a limit component; 7. a limiting tube; 8. winding the assembly; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 20. a partition plate; 21. an oxygen scavenging zone; 22. a cleaning zone; 23. a roller; 30. a motor; 31. a first bevel gear; 40. installing a pipe; 41. a second bevel gear; 42. a disc; 43. a permanent magnet; 44. grinding needles; 50. a connecting rod; 51. a first stop lever; 52. a sleeve; 53. a screw; 54. a second limit rod; 55. a spring; 56. a collar; 57. a third bevel gear; 500. a first bearing; 501. a second bearing; 520. a first through groove; 521. a second through slot; 60. a sliding mechanism; 61. a baffle; 62. a threaded sleeve; 610. rectangular grooves; 80. a steering tube; 81. a guide wheel; 90. a water pump; 91. a first tube body; 92. a second tube body; 93. a spray head; 94. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present application include all alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

The following describes a metal wire oxidation removal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The metal wire oxidation removal device provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to a wire production factory and is used for removing oxidation treatment of the metal wire.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the metal wire oxidation removal device in the embodiment of the present application may include a support assembly 1, a box 2, a driving mechanism 3, an oxidation removal mechanism 4, a connection assembly 5, a limiting assembly 6, a limiting tube 7, and a winding assembly 8.

Wherein the case 2 is provided on the holder assembly 1, and a partition 20 is provided in the case 2.

It should be noted that the stand assembly 1 described in this example includes plates and risers, and plates and risers are respectively provided on the lower surface of the case 2 for supporting the case 2.

Next, it should be noted that an opening is provided above the case 2 described in this embodiment, and drain valves (not shown) for draining water or solvent are provided on both sides of the case 2, respectively.

As a possible case, rollers 23 may be provided on the case 2 and the partition 20, respectively, for convenience of winding the metal wire.

The partition 20 is used for dividing the cavity in the box body 2 into an deoxidizing zone 21 and a cleaning zone 22, the deoxidizing zone 21 is provided with a plurality of grinding pins 44, and the deoxidizing zone 21 is filled with solvent.

It should be noted that the solvent described in this embodiment may be a metal cleaner, an acidic solution (e.g., acetic acid, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, etc.), or an alkaline solution (e.g., sodium hydroxide solution, ammonia water, etc.), and may be capable of dissolving the oxide on the surface of the metal wire, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the oxide.

The actuating mechanism 3 sets up on support subassembly 1, and actuating mechanism 3 links to each other with oxidation mechanism 4 and coupling assembling 5 respectively, actuating mechanism 3, be used for driving simultaneously and remove oxidation mechanism 4 and coupling assembling 5 rotation, oxidation mechanism 4 rotates the below of connecting at box 2, be used for driving a plurality of grinding needles 44 and treat deoxidization metal wire and polish, coupling assembling 5 rotates and connect on support subassembly 1, and coupling assembling 5 runs through the oxidation mechanism in proper order and removes the diapire of box 2 and spacing pipe 7 and with spacing subassembly 6 threaded connection, and coupling assembling 5 rotates with oxidation mechanism 4 and spacing pipe 7 respectively and is connected, coupling assembling 5 is used for driving spacing subassembly 6 and removes, spacing subassembly 6, be used for restricting the zone of beating of grinding needles 44, spacing pipe 7 sets up on the inside diapire of deoxidization district 21, be used for spacing subassembly 6, set up on the inside diapire of deoxidization district 21 around establishing subassembly 8, and around establishing subassembly 8, be used for changing the travel path who treats deoxidization metal wire into serpentine path, wherein, can increase the metal wire and the contact area of metal wire with the metal wire of deoxidization district 44 and the improvement of contact area through setting up around setting up subassembly 8, and can improve the area to the metal wire that can be contacted with solution.

Specifically, in the actual deoxidizing (oxide removal) process of the metal wire, firstly, the metal wire deoxidizing device is placed between an external pay-off support and an external take-up support, then the metal wire to be deoxidized is wound by the winding component 8, then a solvent is poured into the deoxidizing zone 21, partial oxide on the surface of the metal wire can be removed by using the solvent, the driving mechanism 3 is started, the driving mechanism 3 drives the deoxidizing mechanism 4 and the connecting component 5 to rotate simultaneously, the deoxidizing mechanism 4 can drive the plurality of grinding pins 44 to jump back and forth to polish the surface of the metal wire, so that the oxide is removed in an acceleration manner, and meanwhile, the connecting component 5 drives the limiting component 6 to be pressed down into the deoxidizing zone 21, so that the jumping area of the grinding pins 44 is limited, the grinding pins 44 are concentrated in the isolated area of the limiting component 6 for centralized grinding, the deoxidizing effect of the metal wire is further improved, the deoxidizing time of the metal wire can be greatly shortened, and the deoxidizing efficiency of the metal wire is remarkably improved.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism 3 may include a motor 30 and a first bevel gear 31.

Wherein, motor 30 sets up on support subassembly 1, and the output shaft of motor 30 runs through the lateral wall of support subassembly 1 and first bevel gear 31 fixed connection.

Specifically, by starting the motor 30, the related person drives the first bevel gear 31 to rotate by the output shaft of the motor 30, thereby driving the oxidation removal mechanism 4 and the connection assembly 5 to rotate.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, the oxidation mechanism 4 may include a mounting tube 40, a second bevel gear 41, a disk 42, and a plurality of permanent magnets 43 _。

Wherein, the installation tube 40 is rotatably connected on the lower surface of the case 2, the second bevel gear 41 and the disc 42 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the installation tube 40 respectively, and the second bevel gear 41 is engaged with the outer ring gear teeth of the first bevel gear 31, the permanent magnet stone 43 is embedded and arranged on the disc 42, and the permanent magnet stone 43 is arranged adjacent to the lower surface of the case 2.

In this embodiment, the permanent magnet 43 is partially right-side (N-level) up and partially back-side (S-level) up, so that the grinding needle 44 can be pushed to jump up and down to deoxidize the surface of the metal wire.

Specifically, the first bevel gear 31 rotates while driving the second bevel gear 41 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 41 drives the mounting tube 40 to rotate, so that the permanent magnet 43 is driven to rotate by the disc 42, and the jump direction of the grinding needle 44 is changed by switching the south pole (S-stage) and the north pole (N-stage) of the permanent magnet 43.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the connection assembly 5 may include a connection rod 50, a first limit rod 51, a sleeve 52, a screw 53, a second limit rod 54, a spring 55, a collar 56, and a third bevel gear 57.

Wherein, one end of connecting rod 50 rotates to be connected on the inside diapire of support subassembly 1, the other end of connecting rod 50 rotates to be connected in the inside of installation pipe 40 through first bearing 500, and the other end of connecting rod 50 extends to the inside of sleeve 52, first gag lever post 51 is fixed on the outer wall of connecting rod 50, screw 53 rotates to be connected with spacing pipe 7 through second bearing 501, and one end of screw 53 rotates to be connected with spacing subassembly 6, the other end of screw 53 runs through the inside diapire of box 2 and extends into sleeve 52, spring 55 and lantern ring 56 are arranged in the inside of installation pipe 40 respectively, and lantern ring 56 is fixed on the outer wall of screw 53, the spring 55 overlaps to be established on the outer wall of screw 53, and spring 55 is fixed between lantern ring 56 and sleeve 52, first through groove 520 and second through groove 521 have been seted up on the outer wall of sleeve 52, the one end of second gag lever post 54 is fixed on the outer wall of screw 53, the other end of second gag lever post 54 slides in the second through groove, first gag lever post 51 is in the first through groove 520, third bevel gear 57 is set up on the outer wall of connecting rod 50, and third bevel gear 57 meshes with the outer lane gear 521 of first bevel gear 31.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the first through groove 520 is arc-shaped, and the second through groove 521 is L-shaped.

Specifically, in the process of rotating the actual connecting assembly 5, the first bevel gear 31 rotates while driving the third bevel gear 57 to rotate, the third bevel gear 57 drives the connecting rod 50 to rotate, the connecting rod 50 rotates while matching with the first limiting rod 51 to drive the sleeve 52 to rotate, thereby driving the screw 53 to rotate, the screw 53 drives the limiting assembly 6 to descend, when the limiting assembly 6 is attached to the limiting tube 7, the limiting assembly 6 cannot move downwards further, the screw 53 and the limiting assembly 6 are mutually self-locked, the screw 53 cannot rotate, the connecting rod 50 continuously rotates, the first limiting rod 51 is driven to separate from the first through groove 520 to rotate at the bottom of the sleeve 52, meanwhile, the sleeve 52 is pushed to move upwards to squeeze the spring 55, one end of the second limiting rod 54 in the second through groove 521 slides to the other end of the second through groove 521, the connecting rod 50 rotates, the sleeve 52 does not rotate, and the transmission is disconnected, and if the motor 31 drives the first bevel gear 30 to reversely rotate, the transmission between the connecting rod 50 and the sleeve 52 is realized again.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the spacing assembly 6 may include two symmetrically arranged slide mechanisms 60, a baffle 61, and a threaded sleeve 62.

Wherein, two sliding mechanisms 60 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the box body 2 respectively, and the sliding ends of the two sliding mechanisms 60 are fixedly connected with the baffle 61 respectively.

It should be noted that, the sliding mechanism 60 described in this embodiment may include a sliding rail and a sliding block, and the sliding rail cooperates with the sliding block to limit the baffle 61, so as to improve the stability of the baffle 61 when moving up and down.

The baffle 61 is disposed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 62, and the baffle 61 is provided with four rectangular grooves 610, and the threaded sleeve 62 is screwed on the outer wall of the screw 53, wherein it will be appreciated that the rectangular grooves 610 described in this example provide space for the movement of the metal wire, or facilitate the installation of the slider.

Specifically, the baffle 61 is driven to move up and down in cooperation with the threaded sleeve 62 while the screw 53 is rotated, thereby changing the jumping space of the grinding needle 44 so that the grinding needle 44 can intensively polish the metal wire.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the winding assembly 8 may include two symmetrically arranged steering tubes 80 and a plurality of guide wheels 81.

Wherein, two steering tubes 80 and a plurality of leading wheels 81 all arrange in the deoxidization district 21, and one steering tube 80 is fixed on the inner wall of box 2, and another steering tube 80 is fixed on the lateral wall of baffle 20, and a plurality of leading wheels 81 rotate respectively and connect on the inside diapire of box 2, and a plurality of leading wheels 81 are the snakelike and arrange, wherein, it is understood that through arranging a plurality of leading wheels 81 in the snakelike for the metal wire is the snakelike around establishing in deoxidization district 21 when winding up, can increase disposable clearance length to the metal wire, thereby improves deoxidization efficiency to the metal wire.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the above-mentioned oxidation removing device for metal wires may further include a cleaning mechanism 9, where the cleaning mechanism 9 includes a water pump 90, a first pipe 91, a second pipe 92, a plurality of spray nozzles 93, and two support plates 94.

Wherein, the water pump 90 is disposed in the cleaning area 22, and the water outlet end of the water pump 90 is communicated with the first pipe body 91, the top end of the first pipe body 91 is communicated with the second pipe body 92, the second pipe body 92 is circular, the plurality of spray heads 93 are respectively communicated with the second pipe body 92, two support plates 94 are respectively disposed on the box 2 and the partition plate 20, and the two support plates 94 are respectively fixedly connected with the second pipe body 92.

Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 9 is arranged to clean the residual solution on the surface of the deoxidized metal wire, namely the deoxidized metal wire traverses through the second pipe body 92, the water source in the cleaning area 22 is pumped by the water pump 90 and is discharged into the second pipe body 92 through the first pipe body 91, and then the water source is sprayed out through the spray head 93 to clean the surface of the deoxidized metal wire.

As a possible case, in order to further improve the prevention of secondary oxidation of the metal wire subjected to the removal of oxidation, a drying mechanism may be provided on the support plate 94, i.e., to timely dry the metal wire after the completion of the cleaning, thereby reducing the probability of secondary oxidation.

In sum, the metal wire removes oxidation device of this application embodiment can shorten the deoxidization time by a wide margin when improving the deoxidization effect to the metal wire to showing the deoxidization efficiency that has improved the metal wire.

In the description of this specification, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A metal wire oxidation removal device is characterized by comprising a support assembly, a box body, a driving mechanism, an oxidation removal mechanism, a connecting assembly, a limiting pipe and a winding assembly, wherein,

the box body is arranged on the support assembly, a partition plate is arranged in the box body and used for dividing a containing cavity in the box body into an deoxidization area and a cleaning area, a plurality of grinding needles are arranged in the deoxidization area, and a solvent is filled in the deoxidization area;

the driving mechanism is arranged on the support assembly and is respectively connected with the oxidation mechanism and the connecting assembly, and the driving mechanism is used for simultaneously driving the oxidation mechanism and the connecting assembly to rotate;

the oxidation mechanism is rotationally connected below the box body and is used for driving the plurality of grinders to polish the metal wires to be deoxidized;

the connecting component is rotationally connected to the support component, sequentially penetrates through the oxidation mechanism, the bottom wall of the box body and the limiting pipe and is in threaded connection with the limiting component, and is rotationally connected with the oxidation mechanism and the limiting pipe respectively, and is used for driving the limiting component to move and limiting the jumping area of the grinding needle;

the limiting pipe is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the deoxidization zone and is used for limiting the limiting component;

the winding assembly is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the deoxidization area and is used for changing the walking path of the metal wire to be deoxidized into a serpentine path.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism comprises a motor and a first bevel gear, wherein,

the motor is arranged on the support assembly, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the support assembly and is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the oxidation mechanism comprises a mounting tube, a second bevel gear, a disk, and a plurality of permanent magnets, wherein,

the mounting pipe is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the box body;

the second bevel gear and the disc are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting tube, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the outer ring gear teeth of the first bevel gear;

the permanent magnet stone is embedded and arranged on the disc, and is adjacent to the lower surface of the box body.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the connection assembly comprises a connecting rod, a first stop bar, a sleeve, a screw, a second stop bar, a spring, a collar, and a third bevel gear, wherein,

one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the support assembly, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting tube through a first bearing, and the other end of the connecting rod extends to the inside of the sleeve;

the first limiting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod;

the screw rod is rotationally connected with the limiting pipe through a second bearing, one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the limiting assembly, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the box body and extends into the sleeve;

the sleeve, the spring and the sleeve ring are respectively arranged in the mounting tube, the sleeve ring is fixed on the outer wall of the screw, the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw, and the spring is fixed between the sleeve ring and the sleeve;

the outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a first through groove and a second through groove;

one end of the second limiting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the screw rod, and the other end of the second limiting rod slides in the second through groove;

the first limiting rod is abutted against the first through groove;

the third bevel gear is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and outer ring gear teeth of the third bevel gear are meshed with outer ring gear teeth of the first bevel gear.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the limiting assembly comprises two symmetrically disposed slide mechanisms, a baffle plate and a threaded sleeve, wherein,

the two sliding mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the box body respectively, and the sliding ends of the two sliding mechanisms are fixedly connected with the baffle plate respectively;

the baffle is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and four rectangular grooves are formed in the baffle;

the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the winding assembly comprises two symmetrically disposed steerer tubes and a plurality of guide wheels, wherein,

the two steering pipes and the plurality of guide wheels are respectively arranged in the deoxidization zone, one steering pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the box body, and the other steering pipe is fixed on the side wall of the partition plate;

the guide wheels are respectively connected to the bottom wall of the box body in a rotating mode, and the guide wheels are arranged in a serpentine mode.

7. The apparatus for removing oxidation of a metal wire according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning mechanism comprising a water pump, a first pipe body, a second pipe body, a plurality of spray heads and two support plates, wherein,

the water pump is arranged in the cleaning area, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the first pipe body;

the top end of the first pipe body is communicated with the second pipe body;

the second pipe body is circular, and a plurality of spray heads are respectively communicated with the second pipe body;

the two supporting plates are respectively arranged on the box body and the partition plate, and the two supporting plates are respectively fixedly connected with the second pipe body.