CN117444640A - Metal workpiece processing machine tool - Google Patents
Metal workpiece processing machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117444640A CN117444640A CN202311627467.4A CN202311627467A CN117444640A CN 117444640 A CN117444640 A CN 117444640A CN 202311627467 A CN202311627467 A CN 202311627467A CN 117444640 A CN117444640 A CN 117444640A
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- seat
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- positioning
- support seat
- machine tool
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/015—Frames, beds, pillars
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, and particularly discloses a metal workpiece processing machine tool, which comprises a machine tool base assembly, a steering support seat I hinged to one side of the upper end of the machine tool base assembly, a cutter sleeve support seat hinged to the end part of the steering support seat I, a cutter sleeve assembly arranged in the middle of the cutter sleeve support seat, a bed panel assembly arranged at the upper end of the steering support seat I and a workpiece fixing seat in sliding fit with the upper end of the bed panel assembly; in the invention, the whole bed body has compact and small structure, can clamp smaller workpieces in multiple directions, and is convenient for processing more exquisite small artworks; the upper end of the whole lathe bed adopts a two-section structure that a machine tool base component is hinged and fixed with a steering support seat I and the steering support seat I is hinged and fixed with a cutter sleeve support seat, the installation position of a cutter can be determined according to the rotation positioning positions of the steering support seat I and the cutter sleeve support seat, and an operator can adjust the fixed position of the steering support seat I and the cutter sleeve support seat according to the working environment and the working habit.
Description
The present application is a divisional application of application number 202311241584.7 entitled "a metal workpiece processing machine tool" filed on 25 th 9 of 2023.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal machining, in particular to a metal workpiece machining machine tool.
Background
The metal processing is a common production activity for producing and processing metal materials or materials mainly made of metal materials, the mature metal processing in the prior art is generally finished by adopting a special metal processing machine tool, the metal processing machine tool generally has specificity, and certain or more processing modes are carried out relative to metal, compared with manual processing, the operation is simple, the efficiency is greatly improved, and the processing precision and the processing quality are greatly improved;
the invention discloses a metal processing machine tool device, which specifically comprises an operation table, wherein the upper end of the operation table is fixedly connected with two first installation blocks, the upper end of the operation table is fixedly connected with two second installation blocks, the two second installation blocks are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the two first installation blocks, a second installation groove is cut at the upper end of the operation table, the second installation groove is positioned between the two first installation blocks, a clamping mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a first moving mechanism, a second moving mechanism and a supporting mechanism are arranged on the operation table, the clamping mechanism is provided with two groups, the two groups of clamping mechanisms are symmetrical, the two groups of clamping mechanisms are respectively and rotatably connected to the two first installation blocks, the rotating mechanism is rotatably connected to the operation table, the first moving mechanism is rotatably connected between the two second installation blocks, the second moving mechanism is connected with the first moving mechanism, and the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected to the operation table, so that a plurality of faces of workpieces can be processed, and the workpieces can be processed in a multi-face manner, and the workpieces can be clamped and processed at one time;
but it still has the following drawbacks during actual use:
1. the metal processing machine tool in the prior art has relatively complex overall structure, relatively large overall composition, difficult movement and clamping of microminiature workpieces, and relatively poor processing capability of relatively fine and small craft products;
2. in the metal processing machine tool in the prior art, the tool mounting direction is generally fixed, and the adjustability of the tool mounting direction is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a metal workpiece processing machine tool, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a metal workpiece processing lathe, includes lathe base subassembly, lathe base subassembly upper end one side articulated turn to supporting seat I, turn to the supporting seat I tip articulated sword cover supporting seat, the sword cover subassembly that establishes in the middle of the sword cover supporting seat, turn to the supporting seat I upper end and the work piece fixing base that the smooth configuration of upper end was equipped with to the lathe base subassembly, lathe base subassembly is including the lathe base, one side bilateral symmetry of lathe base up end is equipped with articulated fixing base I, and the fixed pivot I that wears to be equipped with in articulated fixing base I's centre, articulated fixing base I's side and around pivot I's axle head has seted up location jack I, turn to supporting seat I including bedplate I, bedplate I's one end is located two articulated fixing bases I in the middle of and overlaps with pivot I, and the bilateral symmetry at this end be equipped with location jack II that corresponds with location jack I position, by bedplate I's centre to the other end set up with the saddle looks block configuration's the storage tank, the tip bilateral symmetry of storage tank is equipped with articulated fixing base II, and the articulated fixing base II's of hinging center has worn to be equipped with pivot I's axle head I, and around articulated fixing base II's the axle head of pivot I's axle head has been set up around articulated fixing base II's the axle head.
Preferably, the middle of bedplate I and the upper end at the storage tank has been seted up the panel fixed slot, the fixed inlay of bed panel subassembly is in the panel fixed slot, the bed panel subassembly is including the panel, and the perpendicular fixedly connected with two backup pads in the left and right sides of panel upper end, guide rail groove I has been seted up to the side of backup pad and bilateral symmetry on the up end of panel, the lower extreme and the guide rail groove I looks slip of work piece fixing base are joined in marriage.
Preferably, the workpiece fixing seat comprises a bottom plate, two sliding rails I which are matched with the guide rail grooves I in a sliding mode are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bottom plate, a guide groove is formed in the middle of the lower end of the bottom plate, a guide block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the guide groove, a driving screw II is connected in the middle of the guide block in a threaded mode, two ends of the driving screw II are sleeved with the supporting plate through bearings respectively, and a rotary table II is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the driving screw II.
Preferably, four guide posts are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate, guide rail grooves II are formed in two inner side surfaces of the guide posts, and the locking and pressing assembly is located in the middle of the guide posts and is matched with the guide rail grooves II in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the locking and pressing assembly comprises two locking pressing plates which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end, four sides of each locking pressing plate are respectively clamped between two adjacent guide posts, sliding blocks which are matched with the guide rail grooves II in a sliding mode are arranged on the inner side faces of four corners of each locking pressing plate, locking screws are connected to the outer end faces of the locking pressing plates in a threaded mode, and a cross-shaped positioning groove is formed in the middle of the opposite faces of each locking pressing plate.
Preferably, the knife sleeve supporting seat comprises a seat board II, the seat board II is matched with a rotating shaft II arranged in the middle of the hinged fixing seat II in a sleeved mode, positioning jacks IV corresponding to the positions of the positioning jacks III are formed in the side face of the seat board II and surround the rotating shaft II, guide positioning grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the middle of the upper end of the seat board II, knife rest mounting holes are formed in the middle of the guide positioning grooves, and magnetic positioning blocks are uniformly distributed around the bottom of the guide positioning grooves in an embedded mode;
the U-shaped plug pins are respectively inserted into the side surfaces of the hinged fixing seat I and the hinged fixing seat II, the U-shaped plug pins are respectively inserted into the positioning jack I and the positioning jack II, and the U-shaped plug pins are respectively inserted into the positioning jack III and the positioning jack IV on the side surface of the hinged fixing seat II.
Preferably, the knife sleeve assembly comprises an end seat buckled with the guide positioning groove, a guide sleeve seat of a cylindrical structure sleeved with the knife rest mounting hole is fixedly connected to the center of the side surface of the end seat, a motor driving seat is slidably arranged in the middle of the guide sleeve seat, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the motor driving seat, a connecting seat is arranged at the front end of the motor driving seat, a knife head mounting seat is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting seat in a plugging manner, a locking sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer circle of the knife head mounting seat in a screwed manner, and the shaft end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the driving motor through a shaft coupling.
Preferably, a screw driving seat is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the end seat, a driving screw I is screwed in the middle of the screw driving seat, the front end of the driving screw I is sleeved with the rear end of the motor driving seat, and the rear end of the driving screw I is fixedly connected with a rotary table I.
Preferably, the side of lathe base subassembly has been seted up the handle mounting groove, be equipped with push-and-pull handle subassembly in the handle mounting groove, push-and-pull handle subassembly includes pivot III, pivot III's both ends wear to join in marriage mutually with the both ends of handle mounting groove, the lateral surface of handle mounting groove and wear to be furnished with on the terminal surface of lathe base with pivot III's the adjusting screw of looks spiro union, pivot III's side fixedly connected with C type structure's handle.
Preferably, a storage room is arranged in the middle of the machine tool base, a box door is hinged to the side face of a storage room port, and casters are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower end of the machine tool base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and strong functionality and has the following advantages:
1. in the invention, the whole bed body has compact and small structure, can clamp smaller workpieces in multiple directions, and is convenient for processing more exquisite small artworks;
2. in the invention, the upper end of the whole bed body is hinged and fixed with the steering support seat I by adopting a two-section structure in which the steering support seat I is hinged and fixed with the cutter sleeve support seat, and the mounting direction of the cutter can be determined according to the rotary positioning positions of the steering support seat I and the cutter sleeve support seat, so that the machine tool has larger adjustability, and an operator can adjust the fixing direction of the steering support seat I and the cutter sleeve support seat according to the working environment and working habit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 2 at A-A;
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 2 at B-B;
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 2 at C-C;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the partial structure at E in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a left side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an isometric view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 7 at D-D;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a partial structure at F in fig. 8.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool base assembly; 2. a steering support seat I; 3. a knife sleeve supporting seat; 4. a knife sleeve assembly; 5. a bed panel assembly; 6. a workpiece fixing seat; 7. a locking and pressing assembly; 8. a push-pull handle assembly; 9. a U-shaped bolt; 101. a machine tool base; 102. a storage room; 103. a door; 104. casters; 105. the fixed seat I is hinged; 106. a rotating shaft I; 107. positioning a jack I; 108. a handle mounting groove; 201. a seat board I; 202. positioning a jack II; 203. a storage tank; 204. a panel fixing groove; 205. the fixed seat II is hinged; 206. a rotating shaft II; 207. positioning the jack III; 301. a seat board II; 302. positioning the jack IV; 303. a guide positioning groove; 304. a magnetic positioning block; 305. a tool rest mounting hole; 401. an end seat; 402. a screw driving seat; 403. a motor driving seat; 404. a driving motor; 405. a connecting seat; 406. a tool bit mounting seat; 407. a locking sleeve; 408. driving a screw I; 409. a turntable I; 410. a guide sleeve seat; 501. a panel; 502. a guide rail groove I; 503. a support plate; 601. a bottom plate; 602. a guide groove; 603. a guide block; 604. a guide post; 605. a guide rail groove II; 606. a sliding rail I; 607. driving a screw II; 608. a turntable II; 701. a locking plate; 702. a positioning groove; 703. a slide block; 704. a locking screw; 801. a rotating shaft III; 802. a handle; 803. and (5) adjusting a screw.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the metal workpiece processing machine tool comprises a machine tool base component 1, a steering support seat I2 hinged at one side of the upper end of the machine tool base component 1, a cutter sleeve support seat 3 hinged at the end part of the steering support seat I2, a cutter sleeve component 4 arranged in the middle of the cutter sleeve support seat 3, a bed panel component 5 arranged at the upper end of the steering support seat I2 and a workpiece fixing seat 6 slidingly matched with the upper end of the bed panel component 5, wherein the machine tool base component 1 comprises a machine tool base 101, one side of the upper end surface of the machine tool base 101 is symmetrically provided with a hinged fixing seat I105, a rotating shaft I106 is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the hinged fixing seat I105, a positioning jack I107 is formed in the side surface of the hinged fixing seat I105 and surrounds the shaft end of the rotating shaft I106, the steering support seat I2 comprises a seat plate I201, one end of the seat plate I201 is positioned in the middle of the two hinged fixing seats I105 and is sleeved with the rotating shaft I106, and the two sides of the end are symmetrically provided with positioning jacks II 202 corresponding to the positions of the positioning jacks I107, a storage groove 203 which is clamped with the cutter sleeve supporting seat 3 is formed from the middle of the seat board I201 to the other end of the seat board I201, when the whole machine is transported, the cutter sleeve supporting seat 3 is rotated into the storage groove 203, the upper end of the whole machine is kept in a horizontal state, the whole machine is convenient for packaging and transportation, the transportation and storage space are saved, the left and right sides of the end of the storage groove 203 are symmetrically provided with hinged fixing seats II 205, a rotating shaft II 206 is penetrated in the middle of the hinged fixing seats II 205, a positioning jack III 207 is formed on the side surface of the hinged fixing seats II 205 and around the shaft end of the rotating shaft II 206, the left and right sides of the lower end of the cutter sleeve supporting seat 3 are hinged with the hinged fixing seats II 205, the machine tool base assembly 1 plays a bottom supporting role relative to the whole machine, the hinged fixing seat I105 plays a hinged supporting role of an end part relative to the steering supporting seat I2, the hinged fixing seat II 205 plays a hinged supporting role of an end part relative to the tool sleeve supporting seat 3, the tool sleeve supporting seat 3 plays a fixed supporting role relative to the tool sleeve assembly 4, the tool sleeve assembly 4 plays a cutting machining role relative to a workpiece, the bed panel assembly 5 plays a supporting role relative to the workpiece fixing seat 6 and the locking and pressing assembly 7, the workpiece fixing seat 6 plays a guiding supporting role relative to the locking and pressing assembly 7 in the vertical direction, and the locking and pressing assembly 7 plays a clamping and fixing role relative to the workpiece.
Further, the middle of the seat board I201 and the upper end of the storage groove 203 are provided with the panel fixing groove 204, the bed panel assembly 5 is fixedly embedded in the panel fixing groove 204, the bed panel assembly 5 comprises a panel 501, two support plates 503 are vertically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the panel 501, the side surfaces of the support plates 503 and the upper end surfaces of the panel 501 are symmetrically provided with the guide rail grooves I502, the lower end of the workpiece fixing seat 6 is matched with the guide rail grooves I502 in a sliding manner, when the whole machine is transported, the bed panel assembly 5, the workpiece fixing seat 6 and the locking and pressing assembly 7 can be separated, and then the bed panel assembly 5 is taken down from the panel fixing groove 204, and at the moment, the knife sleeve supporting seat 3 can be rotated into the storage groove 203.
Further, the workpiece fixing seat 6 comprises a bottom plate 601, two sliding rails I606 which are matched with the guide rail groove I502 in a sliding mode are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bottom plate 601, a guide groove 602 is formed in the middle of the lower end of the bottom plate 601, a guide block 603 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the guide groove 602, a driving screw II 607 is connected in a threaded mode in the middle of the guide block 603, two ends of the driving screw II 607 are respectively sleeved with the supporting plate 503 through bearings, a rotary table II 608 is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the driving screw II 607, the driving screw II 607 is in threaded transmission with the guide block 603 in a threaded mode through the rotary table II 608, and then the bottom plate 601 moves left and right along the guide of the guide rail groove I502.
Further, four guide posts 604 are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate 601, guide rail grooves II 605 are formed in two inner side surfaces of the guide posts 604, the locking and pressing assembly 7 is located in the middle of the guide posts 604 and is matched with the guide rail grooves II 605 in a sliding mode, and the structure ensures the stability of adjusting the upper and lower positions of the locking and pressing assembly 7 in the middle of the workpiece fixing seat 6.
Further, the locking and pressing assembly 7 comprises two locking pressing plates 701 which are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end, four sides of each locking pressing plate 701 are respectively clamped between two adjacent guide posts 604, sliding blocks 703 which are matched with the guide rail grooves II 605 in a sliding mode are arranged on the inner side surfaces of four corners of each locking pressing plate 701, locking screws 704 are connected to the outer end faces of the locking pressing plates 701 in a threaded mode, cross-shaped positioning grooves 702 are formed in the middle of the opposite faces of the two locking pressing plates 701, during operation, workpieces can be placed in the positioning grooves 702, then the locking pressing plates 701 are moved up and down to be pressed against each other, the workpieces are fixed, the placing positions of the workpieces on the upper end faces of the locking pressing plates 701 are adjusted, and therefore machining positions of the workpieces can be adjusted.
Further, the cutter sleeve supporting seat 3 comprises a seat board II 301, the seat board II 301 is matched with a rotating shaft II 206 arranged in the middle of the hinged fixing seat II 205 in a sleeved mode, a positioning jack IV 302 corresponding to the positioning jack III 207 in position is formed in the side face of the seat board II 301 and surrounds the rotating shaft II 206, guide positioning grooves 303 are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the middle of the upper end of the seat board II 301, a cutter frame mounting hole 305 is formed in the middle of the guide positioning groove 303, and magnetic attraction positioning blocks 304 are uniformly distributed and embedded in the bottom of the guide positioning groove 303 and surround the cutter frame mounting hole 305;
the U-shaped bolt 9 is inserted on the side surfaces of the hinge fixing seat I105 and the hinge fixing seat II 205, the U-shaped bolt 9 is respectively inserted with the positioning jack I107 and the positioning jack II 202 on the side surface of the hinge fixing seat I105, the U-shaped bolt 9 is respectively inserted with the positioning jack III 207 and the positioning jack IV 302 on the side surface of the hinge fixing seat II 205, the U-shaped bolt 9 plays a role in limiting and fixing between the hinge fixing seat I105 and the seat board I201 and between the hinge fixing seat II 205 and the seat board II 301, the U-shaped bolt 9 on the side surface of the hinge fixing seat I105 and the hinge fixing seat II 205 is detached, the machine tool base assembly 1 and the steering supporting seat I2 can rotate with the cutter sleeve supporting seat 3, the installation direction of the cutter sleeve assembly 4 in the middle of the cutter sleeve supporting seat 3 is changed, a user can adjust according to own habits, and the installation direction of a cutter is more changeable, and adjustability is larger.
Further, the tool sleeve assembly 4 includes an end seat 401 buckled with the guiding positioning groove 303, here, the opposite end seat 401 of the guiding positioning groove 303 plays a guiding role, the opposite end seat 401 of the magnetic attraction positioning block 304 in the guiding positioning groove 303 plays a sucking and fixing role, a guiding sleeve seat 410 of a cylindrical structure sleeved with the tool rest mounting hole 305 is fixedly connected to the center of the side face of the end seat 401, a motor driving seat 403 is slidably arranged in the middle of the guiding sleeve seat 410, a driving motor 404 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the motor driving seat 403, a connecting seat 405 is arranged at the front end of the motor driving seat 403, a tool bit mounting seat 406 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting seat 405 in a sleeved mode, a locking sleeve 407 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the connecting seat 405 and a spindle of the driving motor 404 through a coupling, the tool bit mounting seat 406 is an elastic chuck, when a tool shank of a tool is inserted into the tool bit mounting seat 406, the locking sleeve 407 is screwed tightly, the outer wall of the tool bit mounting seat 406 is contracted, the tool shank 404 of the tool is clamped, the tool bit is driven by the driving motor, the driving seat 405 is started to drive the connecting seat 405, the tool bit mounting seat 406 to rotate, the tool bit is mounted on the tool bit mounting seat 406 to perform a cutting operation, and the tool bits can be driven to perform a cutting operation, a workpiece boring operation, a workpiece cutting operation, a workpiece can be carried out, and a workpiece cutting operation, and a workpiece can be performed, and a workpiece can be machined, and a workpiece, and a tool can be cut.
Further, a screw driving seat 402 is fixedly mounted on the rear end face of the end seat 401, a driving screw rod I408 is screwed in the middle of the screw driving seat 402, the front end of the driving screw rod I408 is sleeved with the rear end of the motor driving seat 403, the rear end of the driving screw rod I408 is fixedly connected with a rotary table I409, the rotary table I409 enables the driving screw rod I408 to perform screw transmission relative to the screw driving seat 402, and then the motor driving seat 403 moves forwards or backwards in the guide sleeve seat 410, so that a cutter at the front end of the cutter head mounting seat 406 performs feeding motion relative to a workpiece machining surface.
Further, the side of lathe base subassembly 1 has seted up handle mounting groove 108, be equipped with push-and-pull handle subassembly 8 in the handle mounting groove 108, push-and-pull handle subassembly 8 includes pivot III 801, the both ends of pivot III 801 wear to join in marriage mutually with the both ends of handle mounting groove 108, the lateral surface of handle mounting groove 108 and wear to be furnished with on the terminal surface of lathe base 101 with the adjusting screw 803 of the looks spiro union of the axle head of pivot III 801, the side fixedly connected with C type structure of pivot III 802, accessible unscrew adjusting screw 803 adjusts a rotation angle of handle 802 relative lathe base subassembly 1, make the complete machine be convenient for push-and-pull.
Further, a storage chamber 102 is provided in the middle of the machine tool base 101, a box door 103 is hinged to a side surface of a port of the storage chamber 102, casters 104 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower end of the machine tool base 101, and workpieces used in the whole machine can be detached and placed in the storage chamber 102, for example, a bed panel assembly 5, a workpiece fixing seat 6 and a locking and pressing assembly 7 can be placed in the storage chamber 102, and the casters 104 facilitate movement of the whole machine.
Working principle: before working, according to personal working habit and surface machining position of a workpiece, firstly removing the U-shaped bolt 9 from the side surfaces of the hinged fixing seat I105 and the hinged fixing seat II 205, then rotating the machine tool base assembly 1 and the steering support seat I2 as well as the steering support seat I2 and the cutter sleeve support seat 3 to a proper position, inserting the U-shaped bolt 9 back to the original position, further changing the installation position of the cutter sleeve assembly 4 in the middle of the cutter sleeve support seat 3, firstly separating the locking and pressing assembly 7 up and down in the middle of the workpiece fixing seat 6 when the workpiece is installed, then placing the workpiece on the upper end surface of the locking and pressing plate 701, placing according to the cutting position of the workpiece, adjusting the locking screw 704 to enable the two locking and pressing plates 701 to clamp the workpiece in the middle after placing, and then screwing the locking screw 704;
when the driving motor 404 is started for processing, the rotary table I409 enables the cutter at the front end of the cutter head mounting seat 406 to act relative to the workpiece for feeding and cutting;
when the whole machine needs to move, the U-shaped bolt 9 is firstly taken down, then the locking and pressing assembly 7 is taken down from the workpiece fixing seat 6, then the bed panel assembly 5 in the panel fixing groove 204 is taken down, the bed panel assembly 5, the workpiece fixing seat 6 and the locking and pressing assembly 7 are placed in the storage chamber 102, the cutter sleeve supporting seat 3 is rotated into the storage groove 203, the upper end of the whole machine is in a flat state, and then the U-shaped bolt 9 is inserted back to the original position, so that the upper end of the whole machine is in a fixed state, and the transportation of the whole machine is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a metal workpiece machine tool, includes lathe base subassembly (1), lathe base subassembly (1) upper end one side articulated turn to supporting seat I (2), turn to supporting seat I (2) tip articulated knife cover supporting seat (3), knife cover subassembly (4) that establish in the middle of knife cover supporting seat (3), turn to supporting seat I (2) upper end bed panel subassembly (5) and with bed panel subassembly (5) upper end work piece fixing base (6) of sliding fit, its characterized in that: the machine tool base assembly (1) comprises a machine tool base (101), one side of the upper end face of the machine tool base (101) is symmetrically provided with a hinged fixing seat I (105) in a left-right symmetry mode, a rotating shaft I (106) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the hinged fixing seat I (105) in a penetrating mode, a positioning inserting hole I (107) is formed in the left side and the right side of the end face of the hinged fixing seat I (105) in a surrounding mode, the steering supporting seat I (2) comprises a seat board I (201), one end of the seat board I (201) is located in the middle of the two hinged fixing seats I (105) and is sleeved with the rotating shaft I (106), positioning inserting holes II (202) corresponding to the positions of the positioning inserting holes I (107) are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the end face of the seat board I (201), a storage groove (203) which is matched with a cutter sleeve supporting seat (3) is formed in the middle of the seat I (201), a hinged fixing seat II (205) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the end of the storage groove (203), a fixing seat II (206) is arranged in a penetrating mode in the middle of the hinged fixing seat II (205), and the side face of the hinging fixing seat II (205) is connected with the rotating shaft (205) in a surrounding mode, and the left side of the cutter sleeve (207) is connected with the lower side of the rotating shaft II (207);
the cutter sleeve supporting seat (3) comprises a seat board II (301), the seat board II (301) is sleeved with a rotating shaft II (206) arranged in the middle of a hinged fixing seat II (205), positioning insertion holes IV (302) corresponding to the positions of positioning insertion holes III (207) are formed in the side face of the seat board II (301) and around the rotating shaft II (206), guide positioning grooves (303) are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the middle of the upper end of the seat board II (301), cutter frame mounting holes (305) are formed in the middle of the guide positioning grooves (303), and magnetic attraction positioning blocks (304) are uniformly distributed and embedded around the groove bottoms of the guide positioning grooves (303); the U-shaped plug pins (9) are respectively inserted into the side surfaces of the hinge fixing seat I (105) and the hinge fixing seat II (205), the U-shaped plug pins (9) are respectively inserted into the positioning jack I (107) and the positioning jack II (202) on the side surface of the hinge fixing seat II (205), and the U-shaped plug pins (9) are respectively inserted into the positioning jack III (207) and the positioning jack IV (302) on the side surface of the hinge fixing seat II (205).
2. A metal workpiece processing machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cutter sleeve assembly (4) comprises an end seat (401) buckled with the guide positioning groove (303), a guide sleeve seat (410) of a cylindrical structure sleeved with a cutter rest mounting hole (305) is fixedly connected to the center of the side face of the end seat (401), a motor driving seat (403) is slidably arranged in the middle of the guide sleeve seat (410), a driving motor (404) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the motor driving seat (403), a connecting seat (405) is arranged at the front end of the motor driving seat (403), a cutter head mounting seat (406) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting seat (405), a locking sleeve (407) is connected to the outer circle of the cutter head mounting seat (406) in a screwed mode, and the shaft end of the connecting seat (405) is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the driving motor (404) through a coupler;
the screw driving seat (402) is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the end seat (401), the driving screw I (408) is screwed in the middle of the screw driving seat (402), the front end of the driving screw I (408) is matched with the rear end of the motor driving seat (403) in a sleeved mode, and the rear end of the driving screw I (408) is fixedly connected with the rotary disc I (409).
3. A metal workpiece processing machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the middle of bedplate I (201) and upper end at storage tank (203) has seted up panel fixed slot (204), bed panel subassembly (5) are fixed to be inlayed and are joined in marriage in panel fixed slot (204), bed panel subassembly (5) are including panel (501), and the left and right sides perpendicular fixedly connected with two backup pads (503) in panel (501) upper end, guide rail groove I (502) have been seted up to the side of backup pad (503) and the up end upper bilateral symmetry of panel (501), the lower extreme and the guide rail groove I (502) looks sliding fit of work piece fixing base (6).
4. A metal workpiece processing machine as defined in claim 3, wherein: the workpiece fixing seat (6) comprises a bottom plate (601), two slide rails I (606) which are matched with the guide rail grooves I (502) in a sliding mode are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bottom plate (601), guide grooves (602) are formed in the middle of the lower end of the bottom plate (601), guide blocks (603) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the guide grooves (602), driving screw II (607) are connected in the middle of the guide blocks (603) in a threaded mode, two ends of the driving screw II (607) are sleeved with the supporting plate (503) through bearings respectively, and rotary discs II (608) are fixedly arranged at the shaft ends of the driving screw II (607).
5. A metal workpiece processing machine as defined in claim 3, wherein: four guide posts (604) are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the upper end of the bottom plate (601), guide rail grooves II (605) are formed in two inner side surfaces of the guide posts (604), and the locking and pressing assembly (7) is located in the middle of the guide posts (604) and is matched with the guide rail grooves II (605) in a sliding mode.
6. A metal workpiece processing machine as defined in claim 4, wherein: the locking and pressing assembly (7) comprises two locking pressing plates (701) symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end, four sides of each locking pressing plate (701) are respectively clamped between two adjacent guide posts (604), sliding blocks (703) which are matched with the guide rail groove II (605) in a sliding mode are arranged on four inner sides of each locking pressing plate (701), locking screws (704) are connected to the outer end faces of the locking pressing plates (701) in a threaded mode, and cross-shaped positioning grooves (702) are formed in the middle of opposite faces of each locking pressing plate (701).
7. A metal workpiece processing machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side of lathe base subassembly (1) has seted up handle mounting groove (108), be equipped with push-and-pull handle subassembly (8) in handle mounting groove (108), push-and-pull handle subassembly (8) include pivot III (801), the both ends of pivot III (801) wear to join in marriage mutually with the both ends of handle mounting groove (108), the lateral surface of handle mounting groove (108) and wear to be furnished with on the terminal surface of lathe base (101) with the adjusting screw (803) of the looks spiro union of the axle head of pivot III (801), the side fixedly connected with C type structure of pivot III (801) handle (802).
8. A metal workpiece processing machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: a storage chamber (102) is arranged in the middle of the machine tool base (101), a box door (103) is hinged to the side face of a port of the storage chamber (102), and casters (104) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower end of the machine tool base (101).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202311627467.4A CN117444640A (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Metal workpiece processing machine tool |
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CN202311241584.7A CN116984903B (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Metal workpiece processing machine tool |
CN202311627467.4A CN117444640A (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Metal workpiece processing machine tool |
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CN202311241584.7A Division CN116984903B (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Metal workpiece processing machine tool |
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CN202311241584.7A Active CN116984903B (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Metal workpiece processing machine tool |
CN202311627467.4A Withdrawn CN117444640A (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Metal workpiece processing machine tool |
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CN202311241584.7A Active CN116984903B (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Metal workpiece processing machine tool |
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Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2000202549A (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 2000-07-25 | Amada Co Ltd | Worktable folding mechanism |
DE602008004087D1 (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2011-02-03 | Comau Spa | Processing unit with a control device for adjusting the tool and a wireless controller for the control device |
CN207971677U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-10-16 | 天津沃恒圣金属制品有限公司 | A kind of support equipment of portable type instrument bevel |
CN109014966A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-18 | 南京中高知识产权股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent machine tool facilitating carrying |
CN209036019U (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-06-28 | 厦门大金机械有限公司 | The manual right-angle head location structure of folding |
CN217890186U (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-25 | 湖南行飞航空航天精机有限公司 | Vertical-horizontal conversion dual-purpose swing head machining mechanism for numerical control machine tool |
CN116060658B (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-09-15 | 西安朴复信息科技有限公司 | Horizontal numerical control boring and milling machine tool |
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2023
- 2023-09-25 CN CN202311241584.7A patent/CN116984903B/en active Active
- 2023-09-25 CN CN202311627467.4A patent/CN117444640A/en not_active Withdrawn
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CN116984903A (en) | 2023-11-03 |
CN116984903B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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