CN117442811A - Safe intelligent high-pressure injector - Google Patents

Safe intelligent high-pressure injector Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN117442811A
CN117442811A CN202311691255.2A CN202311691255A CN117442811A CN 117442811 A CN117442811 A CN 117442811A CN 202311691255 A CN202311691255 A CN 202311691255A CN 117442811 A CN117442811 A CN 117442811A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
infusion tube
groove
bubble
pressure
loading assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311691255.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于敬军
于中生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Hengyuan Medical Device Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Hengyuan Medical Device Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Hengyuan Medical Device Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Hengyuan Medical Device Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311691255.2A priority Critical patent/CN117442811A/en
Publication of CN117442811A publication Critical patent/CN117442811A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/007Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests for contrast media
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1407Infusion of two or more substances
    • A61M5/1408Infusion of two or more substances in parallel, e.g. manifolds, sequencing valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/142Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
    • A61M5/145Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16831Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/36Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body
    • A61M5/365Air detectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/15Detection of leaks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3331Pressure; Flow

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a safe and intelligent high-pressure injector. Comprises a shell, a transfusion tube, a main control board, a bubble sensing device and a loading assembly. The loading assembly is communicated with the mounting groove, part of the infusion tube is arranged in the loading assembly, the bubble sensing device is used for sensing the bubble quantity in the infusion tube, and the loading assembly can rotate to discharge bubbles in the infusion tube. The main control board is electrically connected with the loading assembly, the infusion tube can be loaded in the loading assembly, the tube wall of the infusion tube is respectively contacted with the loading assembly and the inner wall of the shell, the loading assembly is controlled to rotate through the main control board, and at the moment, the loading assembly can jointly extrude the tube wall of the infusion tube with the inner wall of the shell, so that air bubbles in the infusion tube can be extruded back into the medicine bottle. Through such setting, can detect the bubble in the transfer line through bubble induction system to control loading module through the main control board and rotate on the casing, in order to discharge the bubble in the transfer line.

Description

Safe intelligent high-pressure injector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a safe and intelligent high-pressure injector.
Background
High pressure injectors are commonly used in the medical field for injecting contrast media into a patient. Contrast agents are a special drug that plays a vital role in medical imaging, helping doctors to observe and diagnose internal organs and structures of patients.
In the existing high-pressure injector, when the infusion tube is used for transporting liquid medicine (contrast agent), the liquid medicine in the infusion tube can be transported together with bubbles in a medicine bottle along with the liquid medicine entering the infusion tube. May block blood vessels or cause thrombosis, resulting in blood circulation disorders and tissue ischemia.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a safe and intelligent high-pressure injector, which solves the technical problem that bubbles possibly exist in a medicine bottle in the prior art and are transmitted together with medicine liquid entering an infusion tube.
The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
provided is a safe and intelligent high-pressure injector, comprising:
the medicine bottle fixing device comprises a shell, wherein a fixing device is arranged at the top of the shell and used for fixing a medicine bottle, and an installation groove is formed in the shell;
one end of the infusion tube is inserted into the medicine bottle, and part of the infusion tube is arranged in the mounting groove;
a main control board;
the bubble sensing device is arranged on one side, close to the fixing device, of the mounting groove;
the loading assembly is communicated with the mounting groove, part of the infusion tube is arranged in the loading assembly, and the loading assembly is electrically connected with the main control board;
the bubble sensing device is used for sensing the bubble quantity in the infusion tube, and the loading assembly can rotate to discharge bubbles in the infusion tube. .
In some embodiments, the loading assembly includes a first rotary wheel and a first motor, the first motor and the first rotary wheel being coupled;
the shell is provided with a loading groove which is communicated with the mounting groove;
the first rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the loading groove.
In some embodiments, the loading assembly further comprises a second rotary wheel and a second motor, the second motor being coupled to the second rotary wheel;
the shell is also provided with a fixing groove which is communicated with the mounting groove;
the second rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the fixed groove, and part of the infusion tube is arranged between the second rotating wheel and the groove wall of the fixed groove.
In some embodiments, the second rotating wheels are provided in a plurality, and the rotating wheels are distributed in the fixed groove in a circular shape.
In some embodiments, the loading assembly further includes a laser sensor, a mounting hole is formed in an end of the mounting groove, which is close to the loading groove, and the laser sensor is accommodated in the mounting hole and is electrically connected with the main control board.
In some embodiments, the bubble sensing device includes a bubble sensor disposed on a side of the bubble sensor disposed proximate to the vial in the mounting groove.
In some embodiments, the infusion tube further comprises a first pressure sensor disposed within the mounting groove and in contact with the infusion tube.
In some embodiments, a pressure regulating assembly is also included, the pressure regulating assembly being disposed on and in communication with the infusion tube.
In some embodiments, the housing includes a bottom shell and a cover plate that are rotatably coupled.
In some embodiments, the bottom shell is provided with a lock catch, the cover plate is provided with a buckling groove, and the lock catch is matched with the buckling groove;
a second pressure sensor is arranged on the cover plate and can sense the pressure from the cover plate;
the second pressure sensor is electrically connected with the main control board.
Compared with the prior art, in the safe and intelligent high-pressure injector provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the bubble sensing device detects bubbles, the main control board can send a command to stop or adjust the operation of the safe and intelligent high-pressure injector so as to ensure the safety and the treatment effect of a patient. Through the arrangement, the main control board can timely sense the existence of bubbles and take corresponding control and treatment measures. This helps to improve the safety of the injection, reduces the risk that the patient may face, and ensures proper operation of the injector. And, main control board and loading assembly electric connection, the transfer line can load in loading assembly, and the pipe wall of transfer line contacts with loading assembly and the inner wall of casing respectively, and the control loading assembly of control through the main control board rotates, and loading assembly can extrude the pipe wall of transfer line jointly with the inner wall of casing this moment to can extrude the bubble in the transfer line back into the medicine bottle. Through such setting, can detect the bubble in the transfer line through bubble induction system to control loading module through the main control board and rotate on the casing, in order to discharge the bubble in the transfer line.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which the figures of the drawings are not to be taken in a limiting sense, unless otherwise indicated.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a safety intelligent high-pressure injector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a safety intelligent high-pressure injector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure regulating assembly of a safety intelligent high-pressure injector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. a safe intelligent high-pressure injector; 10. a housing; 11. a fixing device; 12. a mounting groove; 13. a loading groove; 14. a fixing groove; 15. a bottom case; 151. locking; 16. a cover plate; 161. a buckling groove; 162. a second pressure sensor; 20. a medicine bottle; 30. a bubble sensing device; 40. a loading assembly; 41. a first rotating wheel; 42. a second rotating wheel; 43. a laser sensor; 44. a bubble sensor; 50. a first pressure sensor; 60. a pressure regulating assembly; 61. a regulating chamber; 62. an outlet; 63. an inlet.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more particular description thereof will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or one or more intervening elements may be present therebetween. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "top," and "bottom," and the like, as used herein, refer to an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
In an embodiment of the invention, the safety smart high pressure injector can be used for injecting contrast media into a patient.
The following describes in detail, by way of specific embodiments, the safety intelligent high pressure injector provided in the embodiments of the present application with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safe and intelligent high-pressure injector according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a safety intelligent high-pressure injector according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure regulating assembly of a safety intelligent high-pressure injector according to an embodiment of the present invention. The safety intelligent high-pressure injector 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10, a transfusion tube, a main control panel (not shown), a bubble sensing device 30, and a loading assembly 40. The top of the shell 10 is provided with a fixing device 11, the fixing device 11 is used for fixing a medicine bottle 20, and a mounting groove 12 is formed in the shell 10; one end of the infusion tube is inserted into the medicine bottle 20, and part of the infusion tube is arranged in the mounting groove 12; the bubble sensing device 30 is arranged on one side of the mounting groove 12 close to the fixing device 11; the loading assembly 40 is communicated with the mounting groove 12, part of the infusion tube is arranged in the loading assembly 40, and the loading assembly 40 is electrically connected with the main control board; wherein, the bubble sensing device 30 is used for sensing the bubble quantity in the infusion tube, and the loading assembly 40 can rotate to discharge the bubble in the infusion tube.
A fixing device 11 is provided on the housing 10, wherein the fixing device 11 may be located above the housing 10, and the fixing device 11 is used for fixing the medicine bottle 20, so that the medicine bottle 20 is located at a higher position, and the medicine liquid is convenient to transfer. The vial 20 may store a drug solution such as a contrast medium or physiological saline. A plurality of fixing devices 11 may be provided on the housing 10 for fixing different vials 20, respectively, and contrast medium and physiological saline are stored in the vials 20, respectively. When the infusion tube is used for transporting the liquid medicine, the contrast agent and the physiological saline which are respectively stored in each liquid medicine can be mixed so as to adjust the concentration and the viscosity of the contrast agent. By such arrangement, mixing with physiological saline can reduce the concentration of the contrast agent, making it easier for the drug to be injected into the body and spread to the area to be imaged. Such dilution may also reduce patient discomfort during injection and reduce irritation to blood vessels and tissues. In addition, the physiological saline is used as a physiological fluid which is more similar to the physiological environment of a human body, so that the mixed injection fluid is more in line with the physiological characteristics of the human body. In addition, mixing the contrast agent and physiological saline also helps to reduce possible adverse reactions. Some patients may be allergic or intolerant to pure contrast agents, but by mixing with normal saline, the risk of allergy to the patient can be reduced and the safety of the treatment improved.
With respect to the above-mentioned infusion tube, the infusion tube may include a plurality of branch pipes and a main pipe, the plurality of branch pipes are connected to the main pipe, and the plurality of branch pipes are connected to different vials 20, respectively, so as to transport different medical liquids (physiological saline or contrast agent, etc.) into the main pipe for mixing, and inject into the human body through the main pipe.
Regarding the above-mentioned main control board, the main control board is an electronic device for controlling and managing operations of other devices. In high pressure injectors, a main control board is designed to control and monitor various functions and parameters of the injector. The main control board is usually composed of a microprocessor, a memory, an input/output interface, a power management and other components. It serves as a core component of the injector and is responsible for coordinating and controlling the individual operations of the injector. The main control board can be used for controlling injection parameters, detecting injection process, controlling medicine liquid conveying and the like. The main control board allows a user to set and adjust parameters such as injection speed, pressure, volume and the like of the injector so as to meet specific injection requirements. It ensures that the drug is injected at a precise and consistent rate, thereby providing a stable therapeutic effect. The main control board monitors parameters such as pressure, flow, volume and the like in the injector through the sensor and the circuit. The system can monitor and record the working state of the injector in real time so as to ensure the normal operation of the injector and provide accurate data for subsequent analysis and recording. The main control board is responsible for controlling the injection liquid delivery of the injector, and ensures that the medicines are injected in preset dosage, speed and sequence. It can coordinate the driving components of the injector, such as motor, valve, etc., to achieve accurate delivery.
The main control boards are respectively and electrically connected with the bubble sensing devices 30. The bubble sensing means 30 is a sensor for detecting bubbles in the medical fluid. Through the electric connection with the main control board, the bubble sensing device 30 can transmit the detected bubble information to the main control board. This enables the master board to timely sense the presence of bubbles and perform corresponding processing. When the air bubble is detected by the bubble sensing device 30, the main control board receives a signal from the sensor. Through the electrical connection, the main control board can analyze the signal and trigger a corresponding alarm or exception handling procedure. This helps to find out in time a bubble problem in the syringe and alerts the operator to take appropriate action. The main control board can record the data and display or save the related information according to the requirement. This allows tracking and recording of the operating state of the injector, the time and frequency of occurrence of bubble events, and quality control of the injection process. It should be noted that, the main control board may interact with the bubble sensing device 30, and perform corresponding control according to the signal of the sensing device. For example, when the bubble sensing device 30 detects bubbles, the main control board may send instructions to stop or adjust the operation of the safety smart high pressure syringe 100 to ensure the safety and therapeutic effect of the patient. Through the arrangement, the main control board can timely sense the existence of bubbles and take corresponding control and treatment measures. This helps to improve the safety of the injection, reduces the risk that the patient may face, and ensures proper operation of the injector.
In addition, in this embodiment, the main control board is electrically connected with the loading assembly 40, the infusion tube can be loaded in the loading assembly 40, the tube wall of the infusion tube is respectively contacted with the loading assembly 40 and the inner wall of the housing 10, the loading assembly 40 is controlled to rotate by the main control board, and at this time, the loading assembly 40 and the inner wall of the housing 10 can jointly extrude the tube wall of the infusion tube, so that air bubbles in the infusion tube can be extruded back into the medicine bottle 20. By such arrangement, the air bubbles in the infusion tube can be detected by the air bubble sensing device 30, and the loading assembly 40 is controlled to rotate on the housing 10 by the main control board so as to discharge the air bubbles in the infusion tube.
The infusion tube is mounted on the housing 10, a portion of the infusion tube is mounted in the mounting groove 12, and a portion of the infusion tube is mounted in the loading assembly 40. Wherein, specifically, two ends of the infusion tube are arranged in the mounting groove 12, and the infusion tube at the middle part is arranged in the loading assembly 40.
In some embodiments, the loading assembly 40 includes a first rotary wheel 41 and a first motor, the first motor and the first rotary wheel 41 being coupled; the shell 10 is provided with a loading groove 13, and the loading groove 13 is communicated with the mounting groove 12; the first rotating wheel 41 is rotatably disposed in the loading slot 13.
The first motor can control the first rotating wheel 41 to rotate, and a loading groove 13 is formed in the shell 10, the loading groove 13 and the mounting groove 12 are communicated with each other, and the infusion tube can be mounted on the loading groove 13 and the mounting groove 12. When the infusion tube is required to be placed on the loading assembly 40, the first motor is started to drive the first rotary wheel 41 to rotate so as to apply friction force to the infusion tube, so that the infusion tube can be loaded in the loading groove 13, and the infusion tube can be installed in place in the loading assembly 40 through the friction force of the first rotary wheel 41.
Specifically, if the tube is not in place, the first wheel 41 still imparts friction to the tube when rotated to cause movement of the tube to adjust its position on the loading assembly 40; when the infusion tube is in place, the first rotating wheel 41 does not rub against the infusion tube when rotated.
In some embodiments, the loading assembly 40 further includes a second rotary wheel 42 and a second motor coupled to the second rotary wheel 42; the shell 10 is also provided with a fixed groove 14, and the fixed groove 14 is communicated with the mounting groove 12; the second rotating wheel 42 is rotatably disposed in the fixed slot 14, and a part of the infusion tube is disposed between the second rotating wheel 42 and the slot wall of the fixed slot 14.
The loading assembly 40 further includes a second rotatable wheel 42 and a second motor coupled to the second rotatable wheel 42, the second motor being operable to control rotation of the second rotatable wheel 42. The housing 10 is provided with a fixing groove 14, and the second rotary wheel 42 is mounted in the fixing groove 14. When loading the infusion tube, the second rotating wheel 42 can cooperate with the first rotating wheel 41 to load the infusion tube. When the first rotating wheel 41 rotates to push the infusion tube to be mounted in the fixed groove 14, the second motor can be started, and the second rotating wheel 42 can slowly rotate at the moment, so that friction force is applied to the infusion tube to enable the infusion tube to enter between the second rotating wheel 42 and the groove wall of the fixed groove 14. With this arrangement, the first swivel wheel 41 can be engaged to confirm that the infusion tube is in place on the loading assembly 40.
And, the second rotary wheel 42 is capable of rotating to squeeze the infusion tube, thereby squeezing the air bubbles within the infusion tube back into the vial 20. Specifically, when the second rotatable wheel 42 is rotated, the tubing can be squeezed, thereby preventing further forward transport of the air bubbles, which are forced toward the vial 20 until completely inside the vial 20. The state and position of the bubble can be detected by corresponding monitoring and control means during the extrusion process. This may be achieved by a sensor, trigger signal or other monitoring means.
In some other examples, the second rotating wheel 42 may also push contrast media within the infusion tube to move, increasing the rate of contrast media delivery. In the safety intelligent high-pressure syringe 100, the syringe and the infusion tube are communicated, and by disposing the infusion tube in the fixed groove 14, the second rotating wheel 42 and the fixed groove 14 are abutted against the infusion tube together, and when the second rotating wheel 42 rotates, the second rotating wheel 42 gives forward thrust to the contrast agent in the infusion tube through the outside of the infusion tube. With this arrangement, the second rotating wheel 42 can press the infusion tube when rotating, thereby pushing the contrast medium in the infusion tube to move and improving the conveying speed of the contrast medium.
In some embodiments, the second rotating wheels 42 are disposed in a plurality, and the rotating wheels are circularly distributed in the fixed slot 14. The plurality of second rotating wheels 42 which synchronously rotate can simultaneously squeeze different parts on the infusion tube, so that on one hand, bubbles can be pressurized, bubbles are prevented from continuously moving along with the infusion tube, and bubbles in liquid medicine are further eliminated; on the other hand, the transmission speed of the contrast agent in the infusion tube can be further improved.
The second rotating wheels 42 are distributed circularly, and the fixed slot 14 is circular.
In some embodiments, the loading assembly 40 further includes a laser sensor 43, a mounting hole is formed in an end of the mounting groove 12 near the loading groove 13, the laser sensor 43 is accommodated in the mounting hole, and the laser sensor 43 is electrically connected to the main control board.
A mounting hole is formed in a side of the mounting groove 12 adjacent to the loading groove 13, and a laser sensor 43 is mounted on the mounting hole. The laser sensor 43 may be used to detect if the infusion tube is properly installed in place to ensure the safety and accuracy of the infusion process.
Specifically, the laser sensor 43 may operate by emitting a laser beam and receiving a reflected light signal. When the infusion tube is correctly mounted in the loading groove 13, the infusion tube is opposite to the mounting hole, the light beam is reflected back by the infusion tube, and the laser sensor 43 receives the reflected light signal to judge that the infusion tube is mounted in place.
It should be noted that the laser sensor 43 typically emits a visible laser beam that can be used to locate the correct mounting position of the infusion tube. The light beam can be emitted in a straight line or in a scanning manner, and the position and angle of the light beam can also be adjusted to adapt to infusion tubes of different types and sizes. When the laser sensor 43 receives the reflected light signal, the light signal is converted into an electrical signal by an internal photoelectric element. These electrical signals are transmitted to the main control board for further processing and judgment. The laser sensor 43 is used to ensure that the tubing is properly installed to avoid possible leaks or infusion errors. When the laser sensor 43 detects that the infusion tube is not properly installed, the main control board may trigger an alarm or prevent an injection operation to ensure the safety and accuracy of the medical operation.
In some embodiments, the safety smart high pressure syringe 100 further includes a bubble sensor 44, the bubble sensor 44 being disposed on a side of the bubble sensor 44 that is disposed proximate to the vial 20 of the mounting groove 12.
Bubble sensor 44 is typically a non-contact sensor that detects and senses bubbles in a liquid by sensing principles such as optics, pressure, or vibration. The bubble sensor 44 is electrically connected with the main control board, and the bubble sensor 44 is electrically connected with the main control board, so that the bubble information sensed by the bubble sensor 44 can be transmitted to the main control board for subsequent processing and control. The bubble sensor 44 is capable of sensing the presence and quantity of bubbles by monitoring the condition of bubbles in the tubing during the flow of liquid. According to the preset threshold, the main control board can judge whether the bubble content in the infusion tube exceeds the safety range according to the feedback of the bubble sensor 44. When the content of the air bubbles exceeds the threshold value, the safe intelligent high-pressure injector 100 is closed, the injection of the liquid medicine to the human body is stopped, the safety of a patient is ensured, and the second motor is started to drive the second rotating wheel 42 to rotate, so that the air bubbles are extruded into the liquid medicine; when the bubble content does not exceed the threshold value, the second rotary wheel 42 may be turned off.
When the air bubble is completely squeezed back into the vial 20 by the loading device, the air bubble sensor 44 may signal or indicate the completion of the squeezing process. The bubble sensor 44 is electrically connected to the main control board, and can transmit the bubble state in the infusion tube detected by the bubble sensor 44 to the main control board.
Wherein a bubble sensor 44 is mounted in the mounting groove 12 on a side adjacent to the vial 20 by detecting the amount of air bubbles that are pushed back into the vial 20. When there is also a bubble in the tube, the bubble will move within the tube toward the vial 20 to be monitored by the bubble sensor 44; when there is no bubble in the tube, the bubble sensor 44 located near the vial 20 detects no bubble. Through the arrangement, whether the infusion tube also contains bubbles or not can be ensured. Preventing air bubbles elsewhere in the tubing from being undetected and making false decisions, which may result in the second rotator wheel 42 being turned off to squeeze the tubing.
In some embodiments, a first pressure sensor 50 is further included, the first pressure sensor 50 being disposed within the mounting groove 12 and in contact with the infusion tube.
Wherein, the first pressure sensor 50 is installed in the installation groove 12, and when the infusion tube is installed in the installation groove 12, the first pressure sensor 50 can be contacted with the infusion tube. Therefore, the pressure change in the infusion tube can be directly sensed, and the information is transmitted to the main control board for processing and analysis.
The first pressure sensor 50 is electrically connected to the main control board by a cable or other suitable means. The electrical connection allows the first pressure sensor 50 to transmit the detected pressure signal to the main control board so that the main control board can monitor and control the injection process of the liquid medicine in time. After receiving the pressure signal from the first pressure sensor 50, the main control board analyzes and processes the signal through an internal processing algorithm. The main control board can judge whether the pressure in the infusion tube exceeds the safety range according to the preset pressure range, and adopts corresponding control measures, such as adjusting the injection speed or stopping injection, according to the needs so as to ensure the safety and the accuracy of the injection of the liquid medicine.
The first pressure sensor 50 detects the pressure in the infusion tube by using different principles such as piezoresistance, piezoelectricity or compressed air. For example, the piezoresistive first pressure sensor 50 senses pressure changes by monitoring resistance changes; the piezoelectric first pressure sensor 50 converts pressure into an electrical signal by using a piezoelectric effect; the compressed air type first pressure sensor 50 senses the pressure change by measuring the compression degree of the compressed air.
In some embodiments, the safety intelligent high pressure syringe 100 further comprises a pressure regulating assembly 60, the pressure regulating assembly 60 being disposed on and in communication with the infusion tube.
The pressure regulating assembly 60 may be provided to depressurize the tubing when its pressure exceeds a set safety margin. The pressure regulating assembly 60 is a device for controlling and regulating the pressure of the fluid that ensures that the pressure in the infusion tube is maintained within a safe range.
Specifically, the pressure regulating assembly 60 is disposed on the infusion tube, the pressure regulating assembly 60 generally includes a regulating cavity 61, the regulating cavity 61 includes an inlet 62 and an outlet 63, both the inlet 62 and the outlet 63 are in communication with the infusion tube, and the liquid medicine can enter the regulating cavity 61 through the inlet 62 for controlling the pressure of the liquid medicine flowing therethrough and reenter the infusion tube through the outlet 63 to ensure that the decompressed liquid medicine can flow to the target position correctly.
In some embodiments, the housing 10 includes a bottom shell 15 and a cover 16, the bottom shell 15 and the cover 16 being rotatably coupled. The bottom shell 15 is provided with a lock catch 151, the cover plate 16 is provided with a lock groove 161, and the lock catch 151 is matched with the lock groove 161; a second pressure sensor 162 is provided in the cover plate 16, the second pressure sensor 162 being capable of sensing pressure from the cover plate 16; the second pressure sensor 162 is electrically connected to the main control board.
The cover plate 16 is used for covering the bottom shell 15 to protect the components inside the bottom shell 15, and prevent the components inside the bottom shell 15 from being easily contacted with the external environment and then damaged by collision or corrosion.
The cover 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom chassis 15, and the bottom chassis 15 can be opened or closed by rotating the cover 16. Wherein, the cover plate 16 and the bottom shell 15 can be rotationally connected through a hinge.
A lock catch 151 is provided on the bottom case 15, and a lock groove 161 is provided on the cover 16. When the cover plate 16 is covered on the bottom case 15, the locking catch 151 can be locked on the locking groove 161, so that the cover plate 16 can be accurately embedded in the bottom case 15 and tightly combined with the bottom case 15, so as to ensure that the cover plate 16 and the bottom case 15 can be firmly connected together during assembly.
In some specific examples, the cover 16 is provided with a second pressure sensor 162, and the second pressure sensor 162 is capable of sensing pressure from the cover 16 to ensure that the cover 16 and the bottom case 15 are tightly coupled. The second pressure sensor 162 is generally installed at a central region on the cover plate 16 or a position adjacent to the bottom chassis 15 to maximize sensing of the pressure between the cover plate 16 and the bottom chassis 15.
Wherein the second pressure sensor 162 employs piezoresistive, piezoelectric, or other principles to sense pressure changes from the cover plate 16. For example, piezoresistive pressure sensors can sense pressure changes by monitoring resistance changes; piezoelectric pressure sensors utilize the piezoelectric effect to convert pressure into an electrical signal. The second pressure sensor 162 transmits this information to the main control board for processing and analysis by sensing pressure changes from the cover plate 16. The main control board can judge whether the connection between the cover plate 16 and the bottom shell 15 is tight or not according to a preset pressure range, and take corresponding control measures such as alarm or automatically adjust the rotation connection structure according to the need so as to ensure the tight connection. By such an arrangement, the pressure change between the cover plate 16 and the bottom case 15 can be monitored in real time. If the connection between the cover plate 16 and the bottom case 15 is loose or incomplete, the second pressure sensor 162 may timely alarm or trigger an automatic adjustment measure to prevent leakage or other adverse conditions.
It should be specifically noted that, the safety intelligent high-pressure injector 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention only shows a portion related to the technical problem to be solved in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the safety intelligent high-pressure injector 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes other structures for implementing the functions of the safety intelligent high-pressure injector 100, including, but not limited to, a connection structure of an infusion tube, an injection real-time display mechanism, and the like.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the invention, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity; while the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A safe and intelligent high-pressure injector, comprising:
the medicine bottle fixing device comprises a shell, wherein a fixing device is arranged at the top of the shell and used for fixing a medicine bottle, and an installation groove is formed in the shell;
one end of the infusion tube is inserted into the medicine bottle, and part of the infusion tube is arranged in the mounting groove;
a main control board;
the bubble sensing device is arranged on one side, close to the fixing device, of the mounting groove;
the loading assembly is communicated with the mounting groove, part of the infusion tube is arranged in the loading assembly, and the loading assembly is electrically connected with the main control board;
the bubble sensing device is used for sensing the bubble quantity in the infusion tube, and the loading assembly can rotate to discharge bubbles in the infusion tube.
2. The safety intelligent high-pressure injector of claim 1, wherein the loading assembly comprises a first rotating wheel and a first motor, the first motor and the first rotating wheel being connected;
the shell is provided with a loading groove which is communicated with the mounting groove;
the first rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the loading groove.
3. The safety intelligent high-pressure injector of claim 2, wherein the loading assembly further comprises a second rotating wheel and a second motor, the second motor being coupled to the second rotating wheel;
the shell is also provided with a fixing groove which is communicated with the mounting groove;
the second rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the fixed groove, and part of the infusion tube is arranged between the second rotating wheel and the groove wall of the fixed groove.
4. The safe and intelligent high-pressure injector according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of second rotating wheels are arranged, and the plurality of rotating wheels are distributed in the fixed groove in a circular shape.
5. The safe and intelligent high-pressure injector according to claim 2, wherein the loading assembly further comprises a laser sensor, a mounting hole is formed in one end, close to the loading groove, of the mounting groove, the laser sensor is accommodated in the mounting hole and is electrically connected with the main control board.
6. The safety intelligent high-pressure injector according to claim 2, wherein the bubble sensing device comprises a bubble sensor disposed at a side of the bubble sensor disposed proximate to the vial in the mounting groove.
7. The safety intelligent high-pressure injector according to claim 1, further comprising a first pressure sensor disposed in the mounting groove and in contact with the infusion tube.
8. The safety intelligent high-pressure injector of claim 7, further comprising a pressure regulating assembly disposed on the infusion tube and in communication with the infusion tube.
9. The safety intelligent high-pressure injector of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a bottom shell and a cover plate, the bottom shell and the cover plate being rotatably connected.
10. The safe and intelligent high-pressure injector according to claim 9, wherein the bottom shell is provided with a lock catch, the cover plate is provided with a buckling groove, and the lock catch is matched with the buckling groove;
a second pressure sensor is arranged on the cover plate and can sense the pressure from the cover plate;
the second pressure sensor is electrically connected with the main control board.
CN202311691255.2A 2023-12-07 2023-12-07 Safe intelligent high-pressure injector Pending CN117442811A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311691255.2A CN117442811A (en) 2023-12-07 2023-12-07 Safe intelligent high-pressure injector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311691255.2A CN117442811A (en) 2023-12-07 2023-12-07 Safe intelligent high-pressure injector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117442811A true CN117442811A (en) 2024-01-26

Family

ID=89589322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311691255.2A Pending CN117442811A (en) 2023-12-07 2023-12-07 Safe intelligent high-pressure injector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117442811A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101175516B (en) Medical device adapted to detect disengagement of a transcutaneous device
EP0758253B1 (en) Rapid response occlusion detector for a medication infusion pump
US9039656B2 (en) Medication safety enhancement for secondary infusion
CA1254091A (en) Implantable medication infusion system
US6830558B2 (en) Flow condition sensor assembly for patient infusion device
US7970457B2 (en) Leak detecting apparatus
US9375557B2 (en) Hydraulic remote for a medical fluid injector
US5190522A (en) Device for monitoring the operation of a delivery system and the method of use thereof
US20100022988A1 (en) Infusion set with a data storage device
EP3060274B1 (en) Medical fluid injection manifold
WO2017038575A1 (en) Medicinal liquid injecting circuit, medicinal liquid injecting system provided with said medicinal liquid injecting circuit, and medical imaging system
US20080103445A1 (en) Method and Apparatus for Detecting Air Bubbles
US20090076383A1 (en) Medical injection system
US9125984B2 (en) Hydraulic injection system and injection method
CN113521434A (en) High-pressure injection system and method
CN102686254B (en) One-way valve with opening function, tube unit provided with the one-way valve, and drug solution injection system
CN117442811A (en) Safe intelligent high-pressure injector
JP2004194802A (en) Leakage detecting device and method
CN106334231A (en) Feedback control safety drug injection pump
JP4405398B2 (en) Extravasation detector
JP3184831B2 (en) A device for simultaneous simultaneous administration of multiple infusions or drug solutions
US20240082486A1 (en) Drug delivery device
WO2023199992A1 (en) Flow path opening/closing valve for chemical circuit, and chemical circuit comprising said flow path opening/closing valve
WO2023161746A1 (en) Continuous monitoring system of clinical conditions and intelligent self-regulation of continuous infusion of drugs
US20230158230A1 (en) Infusion apparatus and method for testing extravasation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination