CN117431143B - But self-cleaning's fermentation agitator tank - Google Patents
But self-cleaning's fermentation agitator tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN117431143B CN117431143B CN202311743536.8A CN202311743536A CN117431143B CN 117431143 B CN117431143 B CN 117431143B CN 202311743536 A CN202311743536 A CN 202311743536A CN 117431143 B CN117431143 B CN 117431143B
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013409 condiments Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/46—Means for fastening
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/06—Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M39/00—Means for cleaning the apparatus or avoiding unwanted deposits of microorganisms
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
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- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fermentation stirring tank capable of being automatically cleaned, which belongs to the technical field of fermentation equipment, wherein a feeding cylinder communicated with the fermentation tank is arranged on the fermentation tank, a stirring mechanism for stirring fermented materials in the fermentation tank is arranged in the fermentation tank, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the interior of the fermentation tank is arranged in the fermentation tank, and the cleaning mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism. According to the invention, the fermentation product is added into the fermentation tank through the feeding cylinder, microorganisms are continuously propagated and metabolic products are generated in the fermentation process, the metabolic products can influence the fermentation speed and quality, the stirring mechanism is used for stirring the fermentation product, so that the microorganisms and the metabolic products can be uniformly distributed in the whole fermentation product, the fermentation is more uniform, the fermentation is more sufficient, meanwhile, the surface drying and pollution of the fermentation product can be prevented, the fermentation quality is ensured, and the fermentation tank is automatically cleaned by the cleaning mechanism after the fermentation is finished.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fermentation equipment, and particularly relates to a fermentation stirring tank capable of being automatically cleaned.
Background
Fermentation is a chemical reaction, and organic substances are converted into substances with more nutrition through the action of microorganisms, so that the fermentation tank is widely applied to the industries of beverages, chemical engineering, food, dairy products, condiments, brewing, pharmacy and the like. In the process of culturing microorganisms, the propagation speed of microorganisms in a fermentation tank is not completely consistent, obvious differences exist among the tank bottom, the tank and the tank corners, so that the concentration of nutrients, heat and metabolites consumed by the propagation of the microorganisms are different, the concentration and temperature of the metabolites and the nutrients directly influence the culture of the microorganisms, so that the fermentation effect is influenced to a great extent, the stirring is a very important step in the fermentation process, the temperature and the concentration of materials are consistent through stirring, and the propagation speed of the microorganisms in the tank is relatively balanced, so that a better fermentation effect is obtained.
The existing stirring device is not easy to stir when the viscosity of materials is large, and meanwhile, after stirring is finished, residues are generated due to the problem that the fermentation tank is inconvenient to clean, and the quality of subsequent fermentation products is further affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the fermentation stirring tank which is uniformly stirred and automatically cleaned and can be automatically cleaned.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the fermentation tank is arranged on the support frame, a feeding cylinder communicated with the fermentation tank is arranged on the fermentation tank, a stirring mechanism for stirring fermented materials in the fermentation tank is arranged in the fermentation tank, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the interior of the fermentation tank is arranged in the fermentation tank, a water tank is arranged outside the fermentation tank, the water tank is communicated with the cleaning mechanism through a pipeline, and the cleaning mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism; the stirring mechanism is as follows: be provided with first puddler pivoted motor of drive on the fermentation cylinder, first puddler is located inside the fermentation cylinder, evenly be provided with the second stirring leaf along the vertical direction on the first puddler, rotate on the fermentation cylinder and install the outer sleeve that is located first puddler periphery, be provided with the first gear that is connected with wiper mechanism on the outer sleeve, rotate on the fermentation cylinder and install the second gear, first puddler periphery is provided with the outer ring gear with second gear meshing transmission, the second gear meshes with the ring gear transmission of first gear, outer sleeve periphery evenly is provided with the second puddler, evenly be provided with first stirring leaf along the vertical direction on the second puddler, first stirring leaf and second stirring leaf interval set up.
Further, the cleaning mechanism is as follows: the fermentation tank is internally connected with a water sprayer in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the water sprayer is communicated with a pipeline through a connecting pipe, the geometric shape of the water sprayer is a circular ring, and water spraying holes for spraying water are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the water sprayer.
Further, fermentation cylinder upper portion both sides be provided with first fixed plate respectively, fermentation cylinder lower part both sides are provided with the second fixed plate respectively, be provided with the second connecting rod along vertical direction sliding connection respectively on the first fixed plate of same side and the second fixed plate, be connected with the lead screw on the first fixed plate of same side and the second fixed plate respectively, rotate with the second connecting plate between two second connecting rod bottoms and be connected, second connecting plate and drain pipe follow vertical direction sliding connection, the outlet end intercommunication of drain pipe and fermentation cylinder, every second connecting rod bottom is provided with the sixth gear respectively, every second connecting rod top is provided with the third gear respectively, every lead screw bottom is provided with the fifth gear with sixth gear meshing transmission respectively, every lead screw top is provided with the fourth gear with third gear meshing transmission respectively, every lead screw respectively with third connecting plate threaded connection, every third connecting plate passes through head rod and first connecting plate fixed connection respectively, first connecting plate and connecting pipe fixed connection.
Further, the top of the fermentation tank is provided with two tracks, each track is respectively connected with a sliding rod in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, one end of each sliding rod is respectively provided with a rack meshed with a third gear, the other end of each sliding rod is respectively connected with one end of a third connecting rod in a rotating manner, the other end of each third connecting rod is respectively connected with a seventh gear in an eccentric rotating manner, and each seventh gear is respectively meshed with the first gear in a transmission manner.
Further, the drain pipe lateral wall on rotate and be connected with incomplete gear, incomplete gear and the inside first baffle fixed connection of being located the drain pipe, rotate on the drain pipe lateral wall and install the cam that contradicts with the second connecting plate bottom, fixed mounting has the ratchet on the cam, rotate on the cam install with the eighth gear of incomplete gear meshing transmission, be provided with on the eighth gear with the unidirectional joint's of ratchet pawl.
Further, the geometry of the first baffle is circular, and the diameter of the first baffle is equal to the inner diameter of the liquid outlet pipe.
Further, the feeding cylinder is rotatably provided with a handle, and the handle is connected with a second baffle plate positioned inside the feeding cylinder.
Further, the geometry of the second baffle plate is circular, and the diameter of the second baffle plate is equal to the inner diameter of the feeding cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: (1) According to the invention, the feeding cylinder is adopted to add the ferment into the fermentation tank, microorganisms are continuously propagated and metabolic products are generated in the fermentation process, the metabolic products can influence the fermentation speed and quality, the stirring mechanism is used for stirring the ferment, so that the microorganisms and the metabolic products can be uniformly distributed in the whole ferment, the fermentation is more uniform, the fermentation is more sufficient, meanwhile, the surface drying and pollution of the ferment can be prevented, the fermentation quality is ensured, and the fermentation tank is automatically cleaned by the cleaning mechanism after the fermentation is finished; (2) The first stirring rod of the motor is adopted to drive the second stirring blade to rotate, the second stirring blade stirs the fermented product, the outer gear ring on the first stirring rod is meshed with the inner gear ring through the second gear to drive the first gear to rotate, the outer sleeve is meshed with the inner gear ring to drive the first stirring blade to rotate through the second stirring, and the first stirring blade stirs the fermented product and can stir the fermented product more fully; (3) The invention adopts the highest point of the cam to prop against the bottom of the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate 306 slides on the liquid outlet pipe along the vertical direction, the third connecting plate drives the first connecting plate to reciprocate along the vertical direction through the first connecting rod, the first connecting plate drives the water sprayer to reciprocate along the vertical direction in the fermentation tank through the connecting pipe, the water spraying hole on the water sprayer sprays water into the fermentation tank and cleans the interior of the fermentation tank, and meanwhile, the water sprayer scrapes residues on the inner side wall of the fermentation tank in the process of reciprocating along the vertical direction, so that the interior of the fermentation tank can be thoroughly cleaned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a self-cleaning fermenter according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at another angle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed cylinder;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the handle and the second baffle;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring mechanism and the cleaning mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 at another angle;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the first portion of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the second portion of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of FIG. 5;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a first portion of the structure of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second portion of the structure of FIG. 10;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the parts on the outlet pipe;
FIG. 14 is a schematic illustration of the construction of the parts on the cam;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the first shutter, the incomplete gear.
Reference numerals: 1. a fermentation tank; 201. a first stirring rod; 202. a second stirring rod; 203. a first gear; 204. an outer sleeve; 205. a first stirring blade; 206. a second stirring blade; 207. a second gear; 208. an inner gear ring; 209. an outer ring gear; 301. a first connection plate; 302. a first connecting rod; 303. a connecting pipe; 304. a second connecting rod; 305. a water sprayer; 306. a second connecting plate; 307. a liquid outlet pipe; 308. a rack; 309. a third gear; 310. a fourth gear; 311. a screw rod; 312. a third connecting plate; 313. a fifth gear; 314. a sixth gear; 315. a slide bar; 316. a third connecting rod; 317. a seventh gear; 318. a water spraying hole; 319. a track; 320. an eighth gear; 321. a cam; 322. a first baffle; 323. an incomplete gear; 324. a pawl; 325. a ratchet wheel; 326. a first fixing plate; 327. a second fixing plate; 4. a support frame; 5. a feed cylinder; 6. a water tank; 7. a pipe; 8. a handle; 9. and a second baffle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fermentation tank capable of being automatically cleaned in the present embodiment is composed of a fermentation tank 1, a stirring mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a support frame 4, a feed cylinder 5, a water tank 6, a pipe 7, a handle 8, and a second baffle 9.
The fermentation cylinder 1 is arranged on the support frame 4, the feeding cylinder 5 communicated with the fermentation cylinder 1 is arranged on the fermentation cylinder 1, the handle 8 is rotatably arranged on the feeding cylinder 5, the handle 8 is connected with the second baffle 9 positioned inside the feeding cylinder 5, the geometric shape of the second baffle 9 is circular, and the diameter of the second baffle 9 is equal to the inner diameter of the feeding cylinder 5. The inside rabbling mechanism that is used for stirring fermentation cylinder 1 internal fermentation thing that is provided with of fermentation cylinder 1, the inside wiper mechanism that is used for wasing fermentation cylinder 1 that is provided with of fermentation cylinder 1, fermentation cylinder 1 outside is provided with water tank 6, and water tank 6 communicates each other with wiper mechanism through pipeline 7, and wiper mechanism is connected with rabbling mechanism.
As shown in fig. 5 to 9, the stirring mechanism is configured by a first stirring rod 201, a second stirring rod 202, a first gear 203, an outer sleeve 204, a first stirring blade 205, a second stirring blade 206, a second gear 207, an inner gear ring 208, and an outer gear ring 209.
The stirring mechanism is as follows: the fermentation cylinder 1 is provided with a motor for driving the first stirring rod 201 to rotate, the first stirring rod 201 is positioned inside the fermentation cylinder 1, the first stirring rod 201 is uniformly provided with second stirring blades 206 along the vertical direction, the fermentation cylinder 1 is rotationally provided with an outer sleeve 204 positioned on the outer circumference of the first stirring rod 201, the outer sleeve 204 is provided with a first gear 203 connected with a cleaning mechanism, the fermentation cylinder 1 is rotationally provided with a second gear 207, the outer circumference of the first stirring rod 201 is provided with an outer gear ring 209 meshed with the second gear 207, the second gear 207 is meshed with an inner gear ring 208 of the first gear 203, the outer circumference of the outer sleeve 204 is uniformly provided with second stirring rods 202, the second stirring rods 202 are uniformly provided with first stirring blades 205 along the vertical direction, and the first stirring blades 205 are arranged at intervals with the second stirring blades 206.
As shown in fig. 1, 5, and 10 to 15, the cleaning mechanism is formed by connecting a first connection plate 301, a first connection rod 302, a connection pipe 303, a second connection rod 304, a water sprayer 305, a second connection plate 306, a liquid outlet pipe 307, a rack 308, a third gear 309, a fourth gear 310, a screw 311, a third connection plate 312, a fifth gear 313, a sixth gear 314, a slide bar 315, a third connection rod 316, a seventh gear 317, a water sprayer 318, a rail 319, an eighth gear 320, a cam 321, a first shutter 322, an incomplete gear 323, a pawl 324, a ratchet 325, a first fixing plate 326, and a second fixing plate 327.
The cleaning mechanism comprises: the fermentation tank 1 is internally provided with a water sprayer 305 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the water sprayer 305 is communicated with the pipeline 7 through a connecting pipe 303, the geometric shape of the water sprayer 305 is a circular ring, and water spraying holes 318 for spraying water are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the water sprayer 305. The fermentation tank 1 upper portion both sides are provided with first fixed plate 326 respectively, fermentation tank 1 lower part both sides are provided with second fixed plate 327 respectively, be provided with second connecting rod 304 along vertical direction sliding connection respectively on first fixed plate 326 and the second fixed plate 327 of same side, be connected with screw 311 respectively on first fixed plate 326 and the second fixed plate 327 of same side rotationally, rotate with second connecting plate 306 between two second connecting rod 304 bottoms and be connected, second connecting plate 306 and drain pipe 307 follow vertical direction sliding connection, drain pipe 307 and fermentation tank 1's exit end intercommunication each other, every second connecting rod 304 bottom is provided with sixth gear 314 respectively, every second connecting rod 304 top is provided with third gear 309 respectively, every screw 311 bottom is provided with the fifth gear 313 of meshing transmission with sixth gear 314 respectively, every screw 311 top is provided with the fourth gear 310 of meshing transmission with third gear 309 respectively, every screw 311 is connected with third connecting plate 312 screw thread respectively, every third connecting plate 312 is connected with first connecting plate 301 fixed connection through first connecting rod 302 and first connecting pipe 301 respectively, first connecting plate 301 and fixed connection.
The top of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with two tracks 319, each track 319 is respectively connected with a sliding rod 315 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, one end of each sliding rod 315 is respectively provided with a rack 308 meshed with a third gear 309, the other end of each sliding rod 315 is respectively connected with one end of a third connecting rod 316 in a rotating manner, the other end of each third connecting rod 316 is respectively connected with a seventh gear 317 in an eccentric rotating manner, and each seventh gear 317 is respectively meshed with the first gear 203 in a transmission manner.
The side wall of the liquid outlet pipe 307 is rotationally connected with an incomplete gear 323, the incomplete gear 323 is fixedly connected with a first baffle plate 322 positioned inside the liquid outlet pipe 307, the geometric shape of the first baffle plate 322 is circular, and the diameter of the first baffle plate 322 is equal to the inner diameter of the liquid outlet pipe 307. A cam 321 which is abutted against the bottom of the second connecting plate 306 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe 307, a ratchet 325 is fixedly arranged on the cam 321, an eighth gear 320 which is meshed with the incomplete gear 323 for transmission is rotatably arranged on the cam 321, and a pawl 324 which is in one-way clamping connection with the ratchet 325 is arranged on the eighth gear 320.
The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the handle 8 is rotated, the handle 8 drives the second baffle 9 to rotate, the feeding barrel 5 is communicated with the fermentation tank 1, fermentation products are added into the fermentation tank 1 through the feeding barrel 5, microorganisms can continuously reproduce and produce metabolic products in the fermentation process, the metabolic products can influence the speed and quality of fermentation, the stirring mechanism stirs the fermentation products, the microorganisms and the metabolic products can be uniformly distributed in the whole fermentation products, so that the fermentation is more uniform, meanwhile, the surface drying and pollution of the fermentation products can be prevented, the quality of fermentation is ensured, and after the fermentation is finished, the fermentation tank 1 is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism.
Wherein, the operating principle of rabbling mechanism to ferment stirring does: the output shaft of motor drives first puddler 201 and rotates, first puddler 201 drives second stirring leaf 206 and rotates, second stirring leaf 206 stirs the fermented product, outer ring gear 209 on the first puddler 201 rotates, outer ring gear 209 drives second gear 207 and rotates, second gear 207 drives first gear 203 through with ring gear 208 meshing transmission and rotates, first gear 203 drives outer sleeve 204 and rotates, outer sleeve 204 drives first stirring leaf 205 through second puddler 202 and rotates, first stirring leaf 205 stirs the fermented product, can carry out more abundant stirring to the fermented product, after the fermentation, stop stirring.
Wherein, the operating principle of cleaning fermentation cylinder 1 by wiper mechanism is: after fermentation is finished, the incomplete gear 323 drives the first baffle plate 322 to rotate, the fermentation product in the fermentation tank 1 flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 307, meanwhile, the incomplete gear 323 drives the eighth gear 320 to rotate, the pawl 324 on the eighth gear 320 is in one-way clamping connection with the ratchet 325 and drives the ratchet 325 to rotate, the ratchet 325 drives the cam 321 to rotate, the highest point of the cam 321 is in contact with the bottom of the second connecting plate 306, the second connecting plate 306 slides on the liquid outlet pipe 307 in the vertical direction, the second connecting plate 306 drives the second connecting rods 304 on two sides to move in the vertical direction, after all fermentation product flows out, the motor is continuously started, the first gear 203 drives the seventh gear 317 to rotate in the rotation process, the seventh gear 317 drives the third connecting rod 316 to move, the third connecting rod 316 drives the rack 308 on the sliding rod 315 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, the rack 308 is meshed with the third gear 309 to drive the second connecting rod 304 to rotate, the third gear 309 on the second connecting rod 304 is meshed with the fourth gear 310 to drive the screw rod 311 to rotate, the sixth gear 314 on the second connecting rod 304 is meshed with the fifth gear 313 to drive the screw rod 311 to reciprocate on the screw rod 311 in the vertical direction, the third connecting plate 312 drives the first connecting plate 301 to reciprocate in the vertical direction through the first connecting rod 302, the first connecting plate 301 drives the sprinkler 305 to reciprocate in the vertical direction in the fermentation tank 1 through the connecting pipe 303, water in the water tank 6 is pumped into the connecting pipe 303 through the water pump, the water in the connecting pipe 303 enters the sprinkler 305, the water spraying hole 318 on the sprinkler 305 sprays water into the fermentation tank 1 to clean, and meanwhile, the sprinkler 305 reciprocates in the vertical direction, the residue on the inner side wall of the fermenter 1 is scraped off.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. But self-cleaning's fermentation agitator tank, its characterized in that: a fermentation tank (1) is arranged on the support frame (4), a feeding cylinder (5) communicated with the fermentation tank (1) is arranged on the fermentation tank (1), a stirring mechanism for stirring fermented materials in the fermentation tank (1) is arranged inside the fermentation tank (1), a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the interior of the fermentation tank (1) is arranged inside the fermentation tank (1), a water tank (6) is arranged outside the fermentation tank (1), the water tank (6) is communicated with the cleaning mechanism through a pipeline (7), and the cleaning mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism;
the stirring mechanism is as follows: a motor for driving a first stirring rod (201) to rotate is arranged on a fermentation tank (1), the first stirring rod (201) is positioned inside the fermentation tank (1), second stirring blades (206) are uniformly arranged on the first stirring rod (201) along the vertical direction, an outer sleeve (204) positioned on the outer circumference of the first stirring rod (201) is rotatably arranged on the fermentation tank (1), a first gear (203) connected with a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer sleeve (204), a second gear (207) is rotatably arranged on the fermentation tank (1), an outer circumference of the first stirring rod (201) is provided with an outer gear (209) which is in meshed transmission with the second gear (207), the second gear (207) is in meshed transmission with an inner gear ring (208) of the first gear (203), second stirring rods (202) are uniformly arranged on the outer circumference of the outer sleeve (204), first stirring blades (205) are uniformly arranged on the second stirring rod (202) along the vertical direction, and the first stirring blades (205) and the second stirring blades (206) are arranged at intervals;
the cleaning mechanism is as follows: the inside of the fermentation tank (1) is connected with a water sprayer (305) in a sliding way along the vertical direction, the water sprayer (305) is communicated with the pipeline (7) through a connecting pipe (303), the geometric shape of the water sprayer (305) is a circular ring, and water spraying holes (318) for spraying water are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the water sprayer (305);
the two sides of the upper part of the fermentation tank (1) are respectively provided with a first fixed plate (326), the two sides of the lower part of the fermentation tank (1) are respectively provided with a second fixed plate (327), the first fixed plate (326) and the second fixed plate (327) on the same side are respectively connected with a second connecting rod (304) in a sliding way along the vertical direction, the first fixed plate (326) and the second fixed plate (327) on the same side are respectively connected with a screw rod (311) in a rotating way, the bottoms of the two second connecting rods (304) are respectively connected with a second connecting plate (306) in a rotating way, the second connecting plate (306) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (307) in a sliding way along the vertical direction, the liquid outlet pipe (307) is mutually communicated with the outlet end of the fermentation tank (1), the bottom of each second connecting rod (304) is respectively provided with a sixth gear (314), the top of each second connecting rod (304) is respectively provided with a third gear (309), the bottom of each screw rod (311) is respectively provided with a fifth gear (313) which is meshed with the sixth gear (314), the top of each screw rod (311) is respectively connected with the fourth gear (312) of the third connecting plate (310) in a transmission way, the top of each screw rod (311) is respectively connected with the third connecting plate (312) in a threaded way, the first connecting plate (301) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (303);
two tracks (319) are arranged at the top of the fermentation tank (1), a sliding rod (315) is connected to each track (319) in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, a rack (308) meshed with a third gear (309) is arranged at one end of each sliding rod (315), the other end of each sliding rod (315) is respectively connected with one end of a third connecting rod (316) in a rotating manner, the other end of each third connecting rod (316) is respectively connected with a seventh gear (317) in an eccentric rotating manner, and each seventh gear (317) is respectively meshed with the first gear (203);
the utility model provides a drain pipe (307) lateral wall on rotate be connected with incomplete gear (323), incomplete gear (323) and be located the inside first baffle (322) fixed connection of drain pipe (307), install cam (321) of contradicting with second connecting plate (306) bottom on the drain pipe (307) lateral wall rotation, fixed mounting has ratchet (325) on cam (321), install eighth gear (320) with incomplete gear (323) meshing transmission on cam (321) rotation, be provided with on eighth gear (320) pawl (324) with ratchet (325) one-way joint.
2. The self-cleaning fermentor of claim 1, wherein: the geometry of the first baffle plate (322) is circular, and the diameter of the first baffle plate (322) is equal to the inner diameter of the liquid outlet pipe (307).
3. The self-cleaning fermentor of claim 1, wherein: the feeding cylinder (5) is rotatably provided with a handle (8), and the handle (8) is connected with a second baffle (9) positioned in the feeding cylinder (5).
4. A self-cleaning fermenter according to claim 3, wherein: the geometry of the second baffle plate (9) is circular, and the diameter of the second baffle plate (9) is equal to the inner diameter of the feeding barrel (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311743536.8A CN117431143B (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | But self-cleaning's fermentation agitator tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311743536.8A CN117431143B (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | But self-cleaning's fermentation agitator tank |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117431143A CN117431143A (en) | 2024-01-23 |
| CN117431143B true CN117431143B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311743536.8A Active CN117431143B (en) | 2023-12-19 | 2023-12-19 | But self-cleaning's fermentation agitator tank |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210560362U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-05-19 | 浙江深友生物技术有限公司 | Fermentation cylinder for yeast |
| CN214032452U (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-08-24 | 武汉海泰聚诚工程有限公司 | Easily wash energy-saving aerobic fermentation jar |
| CN215828747U (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-02-15 | 哈尔滨顺成创新科技发展有限公司 | Fermentation cylinder that possesses anti-blocking function |
| CN217324056U (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏麦客生物科技有限公司 | Microbial liquid fermentation tank capable of being heated uniformly |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210560362U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-05-19 | 浙江深友生物技术有限公司 | Fermentation cylinder for yeast |
| CN214032452U (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-08-24 | 武汉海泰聚诚工程有限公司 | Easily wash energy-saving aerobic fermentation jar |
| CN215828747U (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-02-15 | 哈尔滨顺成创新科技发展有限公司 | Fermentation cylinder that possesses anti-blocking function |
| CN217324056U (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏麦客生物科技有限公司 | Microbial liquid fermentation tank capable of being heated uniformly |
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| CN117431143A (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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