CN117406305B - Meteorological acquisition device for expressway - Google Patents
Meteorological acquisition device for expressway Download PDFInfo
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- CN117406305B CN117406305B CN202311514769.0A CN202311514769A CN117406305B CN 117406305 B CN117406305 B CN 117406305B CN 202311514769 A CN202311514769 A CN 202311514769A CN 117406305 B CN117406305 B CN 117406305B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a meteorological acquisition device for an expressway, which relates to the technical field of meteorological acquisition and comprises a fixed seat, a fixed cylinder arranged at the top of the fixed seat, an upright post arranged in the fixed cylinder in a sliding manner, a collecting box arranged on the upright post and two groups of solar panels, wherein a rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder close to the bottom, a protection frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve through a connecting rod, a locking assembly is arranged between the upright post and the fixed cylinder, a rotating mechanism used for driving the solar panels to axially rotate along the upright post and rotate along the horizontal direction is arranged at the top of the upright post, and a cleaning assembly used for cleaning the surface of the solar panels is further arranged at the top of the upright post. The application can protect the upright post supporting the collecting box, reduce the height of the upright post when the upright post is impacted so as to improve the safety, and simultaneously can adjust the angle of the solar panel and clean the solar panel so as to improve the electric energy conversion efficiency of the solar panel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of meteorological acquisition, in particular to a meteorological acquisition device for a highway.
Background
Along with the development of economy, the expressway of China is rapidly developed. Because the speed of the vehicle running on the expressway is high, for a driver, the visibility, snow, rain, atmospheric temperature, atmospheric humidity, wind speed, wind direction, road surface humidity and other conditions of each road section of the expressway are not known enough, the speed of the vehicle is controlled poorly, and traffic accidents are easy to occur. For highway management departments, scientific management is often needed according to the meteorological information of each road section of the highway, so people often use a highway weather early warning device to collect meteorological conditions near the highway, and then the collected data are compared with the data in a meteorological data platform to forecast weather.
The current climate acquisition device still has the following defects in the use process: 1. because the traffic flow on the expressway is more, accidents often occur, if the vehicles collide with the acquisition device, other vehicles are easy to cause further accident loss in the process of collapse and smashing of the upright post supporting the acquisition device; 2. the normal climate collecting device is equipped with a solar panel to perform power generation, but the solar panel is in a static state for a long time, so that not only is the effect of absorbing sunlight affected, but also dust is easily accumulated on the static solar panel, so that the effect of absorbing sunlight is also affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: the solar energy collecting device aims at solving the problems that the existing meteorological collecting device is easy to be knocked over by a vehicle, so that accident loss is increased, and the solar energy panel on the collecting device is in a static state for a long time to influence sunlight absorption efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A weather collection system for highway, including fixing base, setting up at the fixed section of thick bamboo at fixing base top, slip setting up at the inside stand of fixed section of thick bamboo and set up collecting box and two sets of solar panel on the stand, the outer wall rotation that the fixed section of thick bamboo is close to the bottom is provided with the rotation cover, the outer wall that rotates the cover sets firmly the protection frame through the connecting rod, be equipped with locking assembly between stand and the fixed section of thick bamboo, it pulls the subassembly to be equipped with on the rotation cover to be used for opening locking assembly in order to realize that the stand falls to the inside fixed section of thick bamboo, the stand top is equipped with the rotary mechanism who is used for driving solar panel along stand axial rotation and follows the horizontal direction rotation, the stand top still is equipped with the cleaning assembly who cleans solar panel surface.
As the preferable technical scheme of the application, the outer wall of the protective frame is provided with the mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating columns, and the wall of the rotating column is fixedly sleeved with the rubber cylinder.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the locking component comprises a sliding cylinder arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder close to the top, a locking block arranged in the sliding cylinder in a sliding way and a first spring arranged between the locking block and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder, wherein a locking groove matched with the locking block is arranged on the side wall of the stand column close to the bottom, a sliding groove is further arranged in the stand column, an inserting block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way, a second spring is arranged between the inserting block and the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove, and a slot matched with the inserting block is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder close to the bottom.
As the preferable technical scheme of the application, the pulling component comprises a plurality of supporting sleeves arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, a first rotating rod rotatably arranged between the supporting sleeves, a first gear arranged at the bottom of the first rotating rod, tooth grooves formed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve and meshed with the first gear, a winding wheel arranged on the top of the first rotating rod and a pull rope arranged on the winding wheel, wherein one end of the pull rope far away from the winding wheel penetrates through the sliding cylinder and is connected with the locking block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the outer wall of the protective frame close to the bottom is provided with an anti-skid groove, and the surface of the fixed seat is provided with a plurality of anti-skid plates which are propped against the protective frame.
As the preferable technical scheme of the application, the bottom of the upright post is provided with a first connecting block, the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder is provided with a second connecting block, and a third spring is arranged between the first connecting block and the second connecting block.
As the preferable technical scheme of the application, the rotating mechanism comprises a motor arranged at the top of the upright post, a driving shaft arranged at the output end of the motor, a connecting sleeve arranged at the top of the driving shaft, a second rotating rod rotatably arranged at two ends of the connecting sleeve, a gear ring arranged at the top of the motor through a connecting rod, and two groups of second gears symmetrically arranged on the wall of the second rotating rod and meshed with the gear ring, wherein the two groups of solar panels are fixedly connected with two ends of the second rotating rod respectively.
As the preferable technical scheme of the application, the cleaning component comprises a connecting plate, a movable component arranged at the top of the connecting plate, a first U-shaped frame arranged on the movable component and a cleaning cylinder rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame, and the top of the motor is also provided with a pushing component for driving the connecting plate to horizontally reciprocate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the application, the pushing component comprises a supporting plate arranged at the top of the motor, a fourth rotating rod and a third rotating rod which are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate, a worm groove arranged on the wall of the driving shaft rod, a worm wheel which is arranged on the wall of the fourth rotating rod and meshed with the worm groove, a crank arranged on the wall of the third rotating rod and a belt pulley which is arranged between the fourth rotating rod and the third rotating rod in a transmission way, the connecting plate is in sliding connection with the side wall of the supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate, which is positioned at the inner side of the supporting plate, is fixedly provided with a square frame, and one end of the crank, which is far away from the third rotating rod, is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the square frame.
As the preferable technical scheme of the application, the movable component comprises a second U-shaped frame arranged at the top of the connecting plate, partition plates arranged at two sides of the bottom of the first U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged between the inner wall of the second U-shaped frame and the partition plates, and a torsion spring connected in series on the wall of the rotating shaft rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. Can protect a fixed section of thick bamboo through the protective frame that sets up, avoid the vehicle to knock down a fixed section of thick bamboo, and can open locking subassembly automatically when a fixed section of thick bamboo receives the collision through the pulling subassembly that sets up, let the stand can fall to a fixed section of thick bamboo inside, reduce the height of whole equipment to can prevent that collection system from being too high to receive the striking and collapse and causing serious accident, the support column of having solved collection system among the prior art is too high to be knocked down the problem that other vehicles are touched easily and the accident loss is increased.
2. Through the cooperation of motor, drive shaft, second bull stick, second gear and the ring gear that set up, can drive solar panel along stand axial pivoted in, can also follow the continuous rotation of horizontal direction to can make solar panel be in the upset state always, the better sunshine that absorbs of being convenient for carries out electric energy conversion, solved among the prior art solar panel and be in the unable regulation of resting state angle for a long time, can't absorb the problem of light energy better.
3. The pushing component can drive the connecting plate to reciprocate when the solar panel rotates, so that the cleaning cylinder arranged on the connecting plate can continuously contact and rub the surface of the solar panel when reciprocating, the surface of the turned solar panel can be wiped and cleaned, and the problem that dust can not be cleaned easily and accumulated in the solar panel to influence electric energy conversion in the prior art is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rear view partially in section of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pulling assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotating mechanism and cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2B according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3C according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3D according to the present invention.
The figures indicate:
1. A fixing seat; 101. a cleat; 2. a fixed cylinder; 201. a support sleeve; 202. a second connection block; 3. a column; 301. a first connection block; 4. a collection box; 5. a solar panel; 6. a rotating sleeve; 601. tooth slots; 7. a protective frame; 701. rotating the column; 702. a rubber cylinder; 8. a slide cylinder; 9. a locking piece; 901. a first spring; 10. inserting blocks; 1001. a second spring; 11. a first rotating lever; 1101. a first gear; 12. a reel; 1201. a pull rope; 13. a third spring; 14. a motor; 15. a drive shaft; 1501. a volute; 1502. connecting sleeves; 16. a gear ring; 17. a second rotating rod; 1701. a second gear; 18. a support plate; 19. a fourth rotating lever; 1901. a worm wheel; 1902. a belt pulley; 20. a third rotating rod; 2001. a crank; 21. a square frame; 2101. a connecting plate; 22. a cleaning cylinder; 23. a second U-shaped frame; 2301. a rotating shaft; 2302. a torsion spring; 24. a first U-shaped frame; 2401. a partition board.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the embodiment provides a weather acquisition device for a highway, which comprises a fixed seat 1, a fixed cylinder 2 arranged at the top of the fixed seat 1, a stand column 3 arranged in the fixed cylinder 2 in a sliding manner, an acquisition box 4 arranged on the stand column 3 and two groups of solar panels 5, wherein the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 2 close to the bottom is rotationally provided with a rotating sleeve 6, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 6 is fixedly provided with a protective frame 7 through a connecting rod, a locking component is arranged between the stand column 3 and the fixed cylinder 2, the rotating sleeve 6 is provided with a pulling component for opening the locking component to realize the falling of the stand column 3 into the fixed cylinder 2, the top of the stand column 3 is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the solar panels 5 to rotate along the axial direction of the stand column 3 and rotate along the horizontal direction, and the top of the stand column 3 is also provided with a cleaning component for cleaning the surface of the solar panels 5;
When the protection frame 7 outside the fixed cylinder 2 is collided carelessly by a vehicle, the fixed cylinder 2 can be protected through the protection frame 7, at this moment, the protection frame 7 can rotate on the fixed cylinder 2 through the rotating sleeve 6 when being impacted, the rotating sleeve 6 can open the locking component between the upright post 3 and the fixed cylinder 2 through the pulling component, the upright post 3 can fall into the fixed cylinder 2 under the action of gravity, so that the height of the upright post 3 and the collecting box 4 is reduced, other vehicles on a road are prevented from being collapsed suddenly due to overhigh upright post 3, safety is improved, the solar panel 5 can be driven to rotate along the axial direction of the upright post 3 through the arranged rotating mechanism, the solar panel 5 is always in a turnover state, sunlight in all directions is conveniently absorbed, electric energy conversion efficiency is improved, the solar panel 5 can be continuously contacted with the cleaning component in the turnover process, and dust adhered to the surface of the solar panel 5 is further improved, and the efficiency of absorbing light energy of the solar panel 5 is further improved.
Wherein, the outer wall of the protective frame 7 is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating columns 701, and the rod wall of the rotating column 701 is fixedly sleeved with a rubber cylinder 702; when the vehicle collides to the protection frame 7, the vehicle can firstly contact with the rubber cylinder 702 outside the protection frame 7, the protection frame 7 and the fixed cylinder 2 can be buffered and protected through the rubber cylinder 702, and the protection frame 7 and the rubber cylinder 702 which are rotated by the collision can roll with the protection frame 7 and the rubber cylinder 702, so that the impact force received by the protection frame 7 can be absorbed, the vehicle is rapidly far away from the protection frame 7, and the protection effect on the fixed cylinder 2 is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, 8 and 9, as a preferred embodiment, based on the above manner, the locking assembly further comprises a sliding barrel 8 arranged on the fixed barrel 2 near the top outer wall, a locking piece 9 slidably arranged inside the sliding barrel 8, and a first spring 901 arranged between the locking piece 9 and the inner wall of the sliding barrel 8, wherein a locking groove matched with the locking piece 9 is arranged on the side wall of the upright post 3 near the bottom, a sliding groove is further arranged inside the upright post 3, an inserting block 10 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a second spring 1001 is arranged between the inserting block 10 and the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove, and a slot matched with the inserting block 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed barrel 2 near the bottom;
The pulling assembly comprises a plurality of supporting sleeves 201 arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 2, a first rotating rod 11 rotatably arranged among the supporting sleeves 201, a first gear 1101 arranged at the bottom of the first rotating rod 11, a tooth slot 601 arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 6 and meshed with the first gear 1101, a winding wheel 12 arranged on the top of the first rotating rod 11 and a pull rope 1201 arranged on the winding wheel 12, wherein one end of the pull rope 1201 far away from the winding wheel 12 penetrates through the sliding cylinder 8 and is connected with the locking block 9;
the rotating sleeve 6 which is rotated by collision drives the first rotating rod 11 provided with the first gear 1101 to rotate through the tooth groove 601 on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, the first rotating rod 11 drives the winding wheel 12 to rotate and winds up the pull rope 1201, the pull rope 1201 pulls the locking piece 9 to slide into the sliding cylinder 8 and separate from the locking groove on the side wall of the upright post 3, at the moment, the upright post 3 is loosened to fall down to the inside of the fixed cylinder 2 under the action of gravity, and after the upright post 3 falls into the inside of the fixed cylinder 2, the inserting block 10 on the side wall of the upright post 3 can move to the position flush with the slot on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2, at the moment, the second spring 1001 releases the stress to eject the inserting block 10 out of the sliding groove and insert the slot, the upright post 3 with the reduced height is locked in the fixed cylinder 2 again, and the upright post 3 is prevented from sliding out of the fixed cylinder 2 when the fixed cylinder 2 is knocked down.
The outer wall of the protective frame 7 close to the bottom is provided with an anti-skid groove, and the surface of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid plates 101 propped against the protective frame 7; the protection frame 7 can not rotate under normal conditions due to larger friction force by matching the antiskid plate 101 with the antiskid groove, and only the rotation is caused by external impact.
Wherein, the bottom of the upright post 3 is provided with a first connecting block 301, the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 2 is provided with a second connecting block 202, and a third spring 13 is arranged between the first connecting block 301 and the second connecting block 202; when the upright post 3 falls into the fixed cylinder 2, the fallen upright post 3 can be buffered and protected through the third spring 13, and the damage to the internal elements of the collecting box 4 caused by vibration generated by the direct falling of the upright post 3 and the impact of the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 2 is avoided.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, as a preferred embodiment, further, the rotating mechanism comprises a motor 14 arranged at the top of the upright post 3, a driving shaft 15 arranged at the output end of the motor 14, a connecting sleeve 1502 arranged at the top of the driving shaft 15, a second rotating rod 17 rotatably arranged at two ends of the connecting sleeve 1502, a gear ring 16 arranged at the top of the motor 14 through a connecting rod, and two groups of second gears 1701 symmetrically arranged on the rod wall of the second rotating rod 17 and meshed with the gear ring 16, wherein two groups of solar panels 5 are fixedly connected with two ends of the second rotating rod 17 respectively;
The starting motor 14 works to drive the driving shaft 15 connected with the output end of the driving shaft 15 to rotate, the driving shaft 15 drives the solar panels 5 at the two ends of the driving shaft to rotate through the second rotating rod 17, and at the moment, the second rotating rod 17 can roll along the gear ring 16 through the cooperation of the second gear 1701 and the gear ring 16, so that the second rotating rod 17 can drive the solar panels 5 to rotate along the axial direction of the upright post 3 and can turn along the horizontal direction.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, as a preferred embodiment, further, the cleaning assembly includes a connecting plate 2101, a movable assembly arranged at the top of the connecting plate 2101, a first U-shaped frame 24 arranged on the movable assembly, and a cleaning cylinder 22 rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame 24, and a pushing assembly for driving the connecting plate 2101 to horizontally reciprocate is arranged at the top of the motor 14;
The movable assembly comprises a second U-shaped frame 23 arranged at the top of the connecting plate 2101, baffle plates 2401 arranged at two sides of the bottom of the first U-shaped frame 24, a rotating shaft 2301 rotatably arranged between the inner wall of the second U-shaped frame 23 and the baffle plates 2401, and a torsion spring 2302 connected on the rod wall of the rotating shaft 2301 in series;
The solar panel 5 can be in continuous contact with the cleaning cylinder 22 on the first U-shaped frame 24 in the overturning process, the cleaning cylinder 22 can roll against the surface of the solar panel 5 to erase dust attached to the solar panel 5, the cleaning cylinder 22 can be extruded when the solar panel 5 is overturned, the cleaning cylinder 22 can rotate under the cooperation of the torsion spring 2302 and the rotating shaft 2301, and when the solar panel 5 is far away from the cleaning cylinder 22, the torsion spring 2302 drives the rotating shaft 2301 and the cleaning cylinder 22 on the first U-shaped frame 24 to reversely reset to a horizontal state.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, as a preferred embodiment, further, the pushing assembly comprises a supporting plate 18 arranged at the top of the motor 14, a fourth rotating rod 19 and a third rotating rod 20 rotatably arranged at the side wall of the supporting plate 18, a worm groove 1501 arranged on the rod wall of the driving shaft 15, a worm wheel 1901 arranged on the rod wall of the fourth rotating rod 19 and meshed with the worm groove 1501, a crank 2001 arranged on the rod wall of the third rotating rod 20 and a pulley 1902 arranged between the fourth rotating rod 19 and the third rotating rod 20 in a transmission manner, wherein the connecting plate 2101 is in sliding connection with the side wall of the supporting plate 18, one end of the supporting plate 18 positioned at the inner side of the supporting plate 18 is fixedly provided with a square frame 21, and one end of the crank 2001 far from the third rotating rod 20 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the square frame 21;
when the motor 14 drives the driving shaft 15 to rotate, the driving shaft 15 drives the fourth rotating rod 19 provided with the worm wheel 1901 to rotate through the worm groove 1501 on the outer wall of the driving shaft, the fourth rotating rod 19 drives the third rotating rod 20 to rotate through the belt pulley 1902, the third rotating rod 20 drives the square frame 21 and the connecting plate 2101 to slide reciprocally through the crank 2001, and therefore the connecting plate 2101 drives the cleaning cylinder 22 to move reciprocally, and the surface of the solar panel 5 can be wiped cleanly and thoroughly.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail in the present specification with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and thus any modifications or equivalent substitutions are made to the present invention; all technical solutions and modifications thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a meteorological acquisition device for highway, includes fixing base (1), sets up fixed cylinder (2) at fixing base (1) top, slides and sets up stand (3) and two sets of solar panel (5) of collecting box (4) and setting on stand (3) inside fixed cylinder (2), characterized in that, the outer wall rotation that fixed cylinder (2) is close to the bottom is provided with rotation cover (6), the outer wall of rotation cover (6) has set firmly protection frame (7) through the connecting rod, be equipped with locking subassembly between stand (3) and fixed cylinder (2), be equipped with on rotation cover (6) and be used for opening locking subassembly in order to realize the inside pulling subassembly that falls of stand (3) to fixed cylinder (2), stand (3) top is equipped with and is used for driving solar panel (5) along stand (3) axial rotation and follow the rotary mechanism of horizontal direction rotation, stand (3) top still is equipped with the cleaning subassembly that cleans solar panel (5) surface; the outer wall of the protective frame (7) is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is rotatably provided with a plurality of rotating columns (701), and the wall of each rotating column (701) is fixedly sleeved with a rubber cylinder (702); the locking assembly comprises a sliding cylinder (8) arranged on the outer wall of the top of the fixed cylinder (2), a locking block (9) arranged in the sliding cylinder (8) in a sliding manner and a first spring (901) arranged between the locking block (9) and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (8), a locking groove matched with the locking block (9) is formed in the side wall of the column (3) close to the bottom, a sliding groove is further formed in the column (3), an inserting block (10) is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a second spring (1001) is arranged between the inserting block (10) and the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove, and a slot matched with the inserting block (10) is formed in the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (2) close to the bottom; the pulling assembly comprises a plurality of supporting sleeves (201) arranged on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (2), a first rotating rod (11) arranged between the supporting sleeves (201) in a rotating mode, a first gear (1101) arranged at the bottom of the first rotating rod (11), tooth grooves (601) formed in the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (6) and meshed with the first gear (1101), a winding wheel (12) arranged at the top of the first rotating rod (11) and a pull rope (1201) arranged on the winding wheel (12), wherein one end, far away from the winding wheel (12), of the pull rope (1201) penetrates through the sliding cylinder (8) and is connected with the locking piece (9).
2. The meteorological acquisition device for the expressway according to claim 1, wherein an anti-skid groove is formed in the outer wall, close to the bottom, of the protective frame (7), and a plurality of anti-skid plates (101) propped against the protective frame (7) are arranged on the surface of the fixed seat (1).
3. The meteorological acquisition device for the expressway according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting block (301) is arranged at the bottom of the upright post (3), a second connecting block (202) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder (2), and a third spring (13) is arranged between the first connecting block (301) and the second connecting block (202).
4. The meteorological acquisition device for the expressway according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a motor (14) arranged at the top of the upright post (3), a driving shaft (15) arranged at the output end of the motor (14), a connecting sleeve (1502) arranged at the top of the driving shaft (15), second rotating rods (17) rotatably arranged at two ends of the connecting sleeve (1502), gear rings (16) arranged at the top of the motor (14) through connecting rods, and two groups of second gears (1701) symmetrically arranged on the rod wall of the second rotating rods (17) and meshed with the gear rings (16), and the two groups of solar panels (5) are fixedly connected with two ends of the second rotating rods (17) respectively.
5. The meteorological acquisition device for highways according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting plate (2101), a movable assembly arranged at the top of the connecting plate (2101), a first U-shaped frame (24) arranged on the movable assembly, and a cleaning cylinder (22) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame (24), and the top of the motor (14) is further provided with a pushing assembly for driving the connecting plate (2101) to horizontally reciprocate.
6. The weather collection device for the expressway according to claim 5, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a supporting plate (18) arranged at the top of the motor (14), a fourth rotating rod (19) and a third rotating rod (20) which are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate (18), a worm groove (1501) arranged on the rod wall of the driving shaft (15), a worm wheel (1901) arranged on the rod wall of the fourth rotating rod (19) and meshed with the worm groove (1501), a crank (2001) arranged on the rod wall of the third rotating rod (20) and a belt pulley (1902) which is arranged between the fourth rotating rod (19) and the third rotating rod (20) in a transmission mode, the connecting plate (2101) is in sliding connection with the side wall of the supporting plate (18), one end, located on the inner side of the supporting plate (18), of the supporting plate (18) is fixedly provided with a square frame (21), and one end, far away from the third rotating rod (20), of the crank (2001) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the square frame (21).
7. The weather collection device for the expressway according to claim 6, wherein the movable assembly comprises a second U-shaped frame (23) arranged at the top of the connecting plate (2101), partition plates (2401) arranged on two sides of the bottom of the first U-shaped frame (24), a rotating shaft (2301) rotatably arranged between the inner wall of the second U-shaped frame (23) and the partition plates (2401), and a torsion spring (2302) connected in series on the rod wall of the rotating shaft (2301).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311514769.0A CN117406305B (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Meteorological acquisition device for expressway |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311514769.0A CN117406305B (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Meteorological acquisition device for expressway |
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| CN117406305B true CN117406305B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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| CN219635011U (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏云创新能源发展有限公司 | Charging pile capable of preventing collision and lifting |
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| CN105083468A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-11-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Automatic anti-collision device and method of cylindrical mast |
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| CN117406305A (en) | 2024-01-16 |
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