CN117401320A - Multifunctional temporary storage device for hazardous waste - Google Patents
Multifunctional temporary storage device for hazardous waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117401320A CN117401320A CN202311696090.8A CN202311696090A CN117401320A CN 117401320 A CN117401320 A CN 117401320A CN 202311696090 A CN202311696090 A CN 202311696090A CN 117401320 A CN117401320 A CN 117401320A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- gear
- unfolding
- bottom plate
- limiting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/004—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F2001/1653—Constructional features of lids or covers
- B65F2001/1676—Constructional features of lids or covers relating to means for sealing the lid or cover, e.g. against escaping odors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional temporary storage device for dangerous waste, which belongs to the technical field of temporary storage of dangerous waste, and comprises a base, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the base, an unfolding assembly, a separation assembly and a driving assembly are arranged on the bottom plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and an upper cover plate can be unfolded and folded rapidly through the mutual matching of the unfolding assembly and the driving assembly, so that occupied space can be reduced when the temporary storage device is not used, the temporary storage device is convenient to transport, the upper cover plate can be opened for storage when articles are required to be lifted from the upper side through controlling the position of the upper cover plate, the first side plate and the second side plate can be locked through arranging a limiting frame plate and a limiting short plate, the stability of the temporary storage device is improved, the separation assembly can separate a closed cavity formed by the bottom plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and the upper cover plate, the size of the cavity can be adjusted to meet the storage requirement, and the cavities are mutually independent, so that the temporary storage is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of temporary storage of hazardous waste, in particular to a multifunctional temporary storage device for hazardous waste.
Background
The hazardous waste is solid waste which is listed in a national hazardous waste directory or has hazardous characteristics according to the hazardous waste identification standard and identification method specified by the country, so that the hazardous waste needs to be stored in a designated place after being produced, the harmful influence on the environment or the human health is avoided, the existing hazardous waste temporary storage device is large in size and inconvenient to detach, and the problem of inconvenient transportation occurs.
The Chinese patent application with the bulletin number of CN216917053U discloses a box body of a multifunctional temporary storage cabinet for dangerous wastes, and the multifunctional temporary storage cabinet for dangerous wastes is characterized in that the box body is relatively complicated to disassemble and inconvenient to transport, occupies a relatively large space when not used, and is positioned in the same cavity, and the situation of mutual reaction is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the multifunctional temporary storage device for the hazardous waste, which solves the problems that the disassembly of the box body is complicated, the transportation is inconvenient, the temporary storage cabinet occupies a large space when not used, and the temporary storage cabinets are all positioned in the same chamber and are easy to react with each other.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional hazardous waste temporary storage device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, fixed mounting has the bottom plate on the base, be provided with on the bottom plate and expand subassembly and partition assembly, it includes 2 curb plate one and 2 curb plate two, the rotation of 2 curb plate one and 2 curb plate two equal symmetries is installed on the bottom plate, the upper cover plate is installed to all rotations on the curb plate one, the side fixed mounting of upper cover plate has the gear that opens and shuts, install the cabinet door apart from the rotation of the symmetry on the farthest curb plate of opening and shutting gear, partition assembly includes the partition square groove board of fixed mounting at the bottom plate lower surface, the rotation slidable mounting of symmetry has the Z shape slide on the partition square groove board, all rotate on the partition square groove board and install the division board, still be provided with drive assembly on the bottom plate, drive assembly is including rotating the drive plectane of installing at the bottom plate lower surface, fixed being provided with auxiliary slat on the drive plectane, fixed surface is provided with the backup pad under the bottom plate, rotate in the backup pad and install the drive pulley, auxiliary torsion spring and be provided with the torsion spring between auxiliary slat and the drive belt, the axis of drive pulley and the axis of drive plectane are on same straight line.
Further, 2 first limiting blocks and 2 second limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the first limiting blocks are used for limiting the rotating positions of the second side plates, the second limiting blocks are used for limiting the rotating positions of the first side plates, sealing rubber strips are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the upper cover plates, Z-shaped sliding plates are slidably mounted on the first side plates, open and close racks are fixedly arranged on the Z-shaped sliding plates, and the open and close racks are meshed with corresponding open and close gears to form a gear rack pair.
Further, a fan-shaped unfolding rack II is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the side plate I, 2 unfolding gears I and 2 unfolding gears II are rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate, the unfolding gears II are meshed with the corresponding fan-shaped unfolding racks II to form a gear rack pair, a transmission group I is arranged between the 2 unfolding gears II, a fan-shaped unfolding rack I is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the side plate II, the fan-shaped unfolding rack I is meshed with the corresponding unfolding gears I to form a gear rack pair, and a transmission group II is arranged between the 2 unfolding gears I.
Further, the unfolding assembly further comprises an opening and closing push plate, the opening and closing slide plate is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the opening and closing push plate, the opening and closing slide plate is in sliding fit with the bottom plate, the opening and closing screw rod and the limiting screw rod are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, the opening and closing screw rod and the opening and closing push plate form a screw pair, the lower surface of the bottom plate is slidably provided with a limiting frame plate, 8 limiting short plates are uniformly arranged on the limiting frame plate, grooves matched with the limiting short plates are symmetrically arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate, and the limiting screw rod and the limiting frame plate form the screw pair.
Further, the first transmission group and the second transmission group respectively comprise 1 belt, 1 gear and 2 belt wheels, the gears in the first transmission group and the second transmission group are respectively rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, the gears on the first transmission group and the second transmission group are respectively meshed with the first unfolding gear and the second unfolding gear to form a gear pair, 2 gear boxes are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate, the output shafts of the 2 gear boxes are respectively fixedly connected with the first unfolding gear closest to the driving circular plate and the gear in the first transmission group, driving gears are respectively rotatably arranged on the input shafts of the gear boxes, torsion springs are arranged between the driving gears and the input shafts of the gear boxes, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the driving circular plate, and the gear pair is formed when the driving gears are connected with the driving circular plate.
Further, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate is provided with L shape limiting plate, the eccentric position fixed of drive plectane is provided with spacing circle piece, L shape limiting plate is used for restricting spacing circle piece's rotation position, 2 drive gears are installed in the rotation on the auxiliary slat, the tip fixed mounting of expansion lead screw has auxiliary gear, limit gear is installed in the tip rotation of spacing lead screw, be provided with the torsional spring between limit gear and the spacing lead screw, constitute the gear pair when 2 drive gears respectively with auxiliary gear and limit gear engagement, fixedly on the drive gear be provided with the band pulley, be provided with driving belt on 2 drive gears between band pulley and the drive band pulley.
Further, the space of separating square groove plate inside and bottom plate upper surface communicates, and the partition lead screw is installed in the rotation of separating square groove plate symmetry, and equal slidable mounting has the partition slide on the Z shape slide, separates the slide and constitutes the screw pair with the partition lead screw that corresponds respectively, and 2Z shape slides divide into 3 cavities with separating square groove plate inside, separate fixedly mounted on the slide and separate the rack, fixedly mounted has the semicircle gear on the division board, and semicircle gear and the meshing of corresponding partition rack constitute the rack and pinion pair.
Further, the separation assembly further comprises a temperature regulating pipe, 3 electromagnetic valves are fixedly arranged on the separation square groove plate and are respectively communicated with 3 chambers separated by 2Z-shaped sliding seats in the separation square groove plate, and the electromagnetic valves are fixedly connected with the temperature regulating pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) The invention can realize the rapid unfolding and folding of the side plate I, the side plate II and the upper cover plate through the mutual matching of the unfolding component and the driving component, therefore, the occupied space can be reduced when the storage rack is not used, the storage rack is convenient to transport, and the upper cover plate can be opened for storage when articles need to be lifted from the upper side through controlling the position of the upper cover plate. (2) According to the invention, the first side plate and the second side plate can be locked by arranging the limiting frame plate and the limiting short plate, so that the stability of the device is improved. (3) According to the invention, the separation assembly is arranged, so that the closed cavity formed by the bottom plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and the upper cover plate can be separated, the size of the cavity can be adjusted to meet the storage requirement, and the cavities are mutually independent to realize independent storage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in an unfolded state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the folded state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the opening and closing rack of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the partition plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 7 at D.
Fig. 10 is a bottom view of the structure at the floor of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration at E in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the limiting frame plate of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 12 at F.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the partition groove plate of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a partially enlarged schematic view at G in fig. 14.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the limit knob of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of the partition assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a partially enlarged schematic view of H in fig. 17.
Fig. 19 is a front view of the spacer assembly of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 101-a bottom plate; 102-a base; 103-side plate I; 104-a second side plate; 105-cabinet door; 106-an upper cover plate; 107-limiting block I; 108-limiting a second block; 109-sealing rubber strips; 110-fanning out a first rack; 111-fanning out a second rack; 112-an open-close rack; 113-an opening and closing gear; 114-dividing plates; 115-a temperature regulating tube; 116-electromagnetic valve; 117-temperature regulator; 118-limiting frame plates; 119-opening and closing push plates; 120-first transmission group; 121-a second transmission group; 122-dividing square groove plates; 123-separating the motor; 124-separating the screw rods; 125-opening and closing slide plate; 126-Z-shaped skateboard; 127-Z slide; 128-semicircle gears; 129-unwind gear one; 130-a drive motor; 131, unfolding a screw rod; 132-auxiliary gears; 133-limit gear; 134-a drive gear; 135-auxiliary laths; 136-a drive pulley; 137-drive belt; 138-driving a circular plate; 139-L-shaped limiting plates; 140-limiting round blocks; 141-a gearbox; 142-a drive gear; 143-dividing slides; 144-separating racks; 145-unfolding gear two; 146-limit screw rod; 147-limit short plates; 148-support plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-19, a multifunctional hazardous waste temporary storage device comprises a base 102, a bottom plate 101 is fixedly installed on the base 102, an unfolding assembly is arranged on the bottom plate 101, the unfolding assembly comprises 2 side plates one 103 and 2 side plates two 104,2, the two side plates one 103 and 2 side plates two 104 are symmetrically and rotatably installed on the bottom plate 101, 2 limiting blocks one 107 and 2 limiting blocks two 108 are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 101, the limiting blocks one 107 are used for limiting the rotating positions of the side plates two 104, the limiting blocks two 108 are used for limiting the rotating positions of the side plates one 103, when the side plates one 103 and the side plates two 104 are in a vertical state, the adjacent side plates one 103 and the side plates two 104 are in a contact state, an upper cover plate 106 is rotatably installed on the side plates one 103, and sealing rubber strips 109 are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the upper cover plate 106.
The side of the upper cover plate 106 is fixedly provided with an opening and closing gear 113, a cabinet door 105 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on a side plate II 104 farthest from the opening and closing gear 113, a Z-shaped sliding plate 126 is slidably arranged on a side plate I103, an opening and closing rack 112 is fixedly arranged on the Z-shaped sliding plate 126, the opening and closing rack 112 is meshed with the corresponding opening and closing gear 113 to form a gear-rack pair, and a spring is arranged between the Z-shaped sliding plate 126 and the corresponding side plate I103.
The inner side of the side plate I103 is fixedly provided with a fan-shaped unfolding rack II 111, 2 unfolding gears 129 and 2 unfolding gears II 145 are rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 101, the unfolding gears II 145 are meshed with the corresponding fan-shaped unfolding racks II 111 to form a gear rack pair, a first transmission group 120 is arranged between the 2 unfolding racks II 145, the outer side of the side plate II 104 is fixedly provided with a fan-shaped unfolding rack I110, the fan-shaped unfolding racks I110 are meshed with the corresponding unfolding gears I129 to form a gear rack pair, a second transmission group 121 is arranged between the 2 unfolding gears I129, the first transmission group 120 and the second transmission group 121 respectively comprise 1 belt, 1 gear and 2 pulleys, the gears in the first transmission group 120 and the second transmission group 121 are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 101, the gears in the first transmission group 120 and the second transmission group 121 are meshed with the unfolding gears 129 and the second unfolding gears II 145 respectively to form a gear pair, the 2 pulleys in the first transmission group 120 are fixedly arranged on the gears 145 furthest from the unfolding gears 129 and the gears in the first transmission group 120 respectively, the 2 pulleys in the transmission group 120 are connected with the two transmission groups 121 through the two pulleys in the transmission group 121, and the nearest transmission group 121 is fixedly connected with the two pulleys in the transmission group 121 through the two transmission groups 121.
The second unfolding gear 145 is driven to rotate, under the action of the first transmission set 120, the second 2 unfolding gears 145 synchronously rotate, and the rotation directions of the second 2 unfolding gears 145 are opposite, so that the second fan-shaped unfolding rack 111 is driven to rotate, namely, the first 2 side plates 103 synchronously rotate, and the rotation directions of the first 2 side plates 103 are opposite, the first unfolding gear 129 is driven to rotate, under the action of the second transmission set 121, the first 2 unfolding gears 129 synchronously rotate, and the rotation directions of the first 2 unfolding gears 129 are opposite, so that the first fan-shaped unfolding rack 110 is driven to rotate, namely, the second 2 side plates 104 synchronously rotate, and the rotation directions of the second 2 side plates 104 are opposite.
The unfolding assembly further comprises an unfolding pushing plate 119, an unfolding sliding plate 125 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the unfolding pushing plate 119, the folding sliding plate 125 is in sliding fit with the bottom plate 101, the folding sliding plate 125 is used for pushing the Z-shaped sliding plate 126 to slide, the unfolding screw rod 131 and the limiting screw rod 146 are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 101, the unfolding screw rod 131 and the unfolding pushing plate 119 form a screw pair, the limiting frame plate 118 is slidably arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 101, 8 limiting short plates 147 are uniformly arranged on the limiting frame plate 118, grooves matched with the limiting short plates 147 are symmetrically arranged on the side plate I103 and the side plate II 104, and the limiting screw rod 146 and the limiting frame plate 118 form the screw pair.
In the initial position, the limiting frame plate 118 and the opening and closing pushing plate 119 are located at the farthest positions from the opening and closing gear 113, at this time, the upper end face of the opening and closing sliding plate 125 and the upper end face of the second unfolding gear 145 are on the same plane with the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and the first side plate 103 and the upper cover plate 106 are in a folded state.
When the first side plate 103 and the second side plate 104 are in a vertical state, the Z-shaped sliding plate 126 is located right above the corresponding opening and closing sliding plate 125, the limiting screw rod 146 is driven to rotate, the limiting frame plate 118 moves upwards, the limiting short plate 147 moves upwards synchronously, the limiting short plate 147 is respectively connected with the grooves on the first side plate 103 and the second side plate 104, finally the limiting frame plate 118 moves to a position closest to the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, at the moment, the limiting short plate 147 and the grooves on the first side plate 103 and the second side plate 104 are in a complete connection state, under the action of the limiting short plate 147, the first side plate 103 and the second side plate 104 cannot rotate freely, the unfolding screw rod 131 is driven to rotate, the opening and closing push plate 119 moves towards a direction close to the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, the opening and closing sliding plate 125 moves synchronously, the opening and closing sliding plate 125 contacts the lower surface of the Z-shaped sliding plate 126, the opening and closing sliding plate 125 continues to move upwards, the spring between the Z-shaped sliding plate 126 and the first side plate 103 is stretched, the opening and closing gear 113 rotates under the action of the rack 112, the opening and closing gear 113 rotates, the upper cover plate 106 finally the upper cover plate 106 rotates to the upper cover plate 106 and the lower side plate 106 contacts the upper cover plate 106 and the lower cover plate 106 and the upper cover plate 106 and the lower cover plate 106, and the sealing chamber 109 is located on the upper cover plate 106 and the upper cover plate 106.
The bottom plate 101 is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving circular plate 138 rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the bottom plate 101, an auxiliary slat 135 is fixedly arranged on the driving circular plate 138, a supporting plate 148 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 101, a driving belt pulley 136 is rotatably mounted on the supporting plate 148, a driving motor 130 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 101, an output shaft of the driving motor 130 is fixedly connected with the driving belt pulley 136, the driving belt pulley 136 is in rotary fit with the auxiliary slat 135, a torsion spring is arranged between the driving belt pulley 136 and the auxiliary slat 135, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the driving belt pulley 136, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the auxiliary slat 135, and the axis of the driving belt pulley 136 and the axis of the driving circular plate 138 are in the same straight line.
The lower surface of the base plate 101 is fixedly provided with 2 gear boxes 141,2, the output shafts of the gear boxes 141 are fixedly connected with the unfolding gear I129 closest to the driving circular plate 138 and gears in the transmission group I120 respectively, the driving gears 142 are rotatably arranged on the input shafts of the gear boxes 141, torsion springs are arranged between the driving gears 142 and the input shafts of the gear boxes 141, one ends of the torsion springs are fixedly connected to the driving gears 142, the other ends of the torsion springs are fixedly connected to the input shafts of the corresponding gear boxes 141, a plurality of teeth are arranged on the driving circular plate 138, and a gear pair is formed when the driving gears 142 and the driving circular plate 138 are connected.
The lower surface of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped limiting plate 139, the eccentric position of the driving circular plate 138 is fixedly provided with a limiting circular block 140, the L-shaped limiting plate 139 is used for limiting the rotating position of the limiting circular block 140, the auxiliary slat 135 is rotationally provided with 2 transmission gears 134, the end part of the unfolding screw rod 131 is fixedly provided with an auxiliary gear 132, the end part of the limiting screw rod 146 is rotationally provided with a limiting gear 133, a torsion spring is arranged between the limiting gear 133 and the limiting screw rod 146, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the limiting gear 133, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the limiting screw rod 146, the 2 transmission gears 134 respectively form a gear pair when being jointed with the auxiliary gear 132 and the limiting gear 133, the transmission gears 134 are fixedly provided with belt wheels, and a driving belt 137 is arranged between the belt wheels on the 2 transmission gears 134 and the driving belt 136.
In the initial position, the first side plate 103, the second side plate 104 and the upper cover plate 106 are all in a folded state, at this time, the limiting frame plate 118 and the opening and closing push plate 119 are all located at the position farthest from the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, the transmission gear 134 is not in contact with the auxiliary gear 132 and the limiting gear 133, the limiting round block 140 is not in contact with the L-shaped limiting plate 139, the driving round plate 138 and the 2 driving gears 142 are all in an engaged state, the torsion spring between the driving gears 142 and the input shaft of the gear case 141 is in a compressed state, and under the action of the torsion spring between the gear case 141 and the driving gears 142, the locking of the positions of the first side plate 103 and the second side plate 104 is realized, so that the first side plate 103 and the second side plate 104 cannot move freely, and the first side plate 103 and the second side plate 104 are prevented from loosening during transportation.
The driving motor 130 is started to drive the driving belt pulley 136, under the action of the torsion spring between the driving belt pulley 136 and the auxiliary slat 135, at this time, the driving belt pulley 136 and the auxiliary slat 135 synchronously rotate, and then the driving circular plate 138 synchronously rotates, so that the 2 driving gears 142 synchronously rotate, finally, the torsion spring between the driving gear 142 and the input shaft of the gear box 141 is completely restored, at this time, the driving gear 142 closest to the first expanding gear 129 is separated from the contact of the driving circular plate 138, the driving gear 142 closest to the second expanding gear 145 and the driving circular plate 138 are in a meshed state, the driving circular plate 138 continuously rotates, the driving gear 142 closest to the second expanding gear 145 and the input shaft of the corresponding gear box 141 synchronously rotate, under the action of the gear box 141 and the first driving set 120, the 2 expanding gears 145 synchronously rotate, and then the 2 fan-shaped expanding racks 111 rotate, namely, the 2 side plates 103 rotate to a vertical upward state, at this time, the side plates 103 cannot continue to be in contact with the second limiting block 108, and the driving circular plate 138 is newly engaged with the driving gear 142 closest to the first expanding gear 129, the driving circular plate 138 continues to rotate, the second rotating side plates 104 is continuously rotated to a vertical upward state, and the fan-shaped expanding racks 104 can not rotate, and the fan-shaped racks 104 rotate, and the fan-shaped side plates 104 continue to rotate to a vertical upward state, and the rotation of the second driving gear shafts of the second rotating.
The drive circular plate 138 continues to rotate, the torsion springs between the 2 drive gears 142 and the corresponding gear boxes 141 are compressed, namely, the auxiliary fixing of the positions of the first side plate 103 and the second side plate 104 is realized, finally, the limit circular block 140 on the drive circular plate 138 is contacted with the L-shaped limit plate 139, the drive circular plate 138 cannot continue to rotate under the action of the L-shaped limit plate 139 and the limit circular block 140, at the moment, the 2 transmission gears 134 are respectively engaged with the auxiliary gears 132 and the limit gears 133 to form a gear pair, as the drive circular plate 138 cannot rotate, namely, the auxiliary slat 135 cannot continue to rotate, the drive motor 130 is continuously started to drive the drive pulley 136 to rotate, namely, the torsion springs between the drive pulley 136 and the auxiliary slat 135 are compressed, namely, the drive pulley 136 rotates relative to the auxiliary slat 135, the 2 transmission gears 134 synchronously rotate under the action of the drive belt 137, further, the auxiliary gear 132 and the limit gear 133 are driven to rotate synchronously, namely, the unfolding screw rod 131 and the limit screw rod 146 are rotated, the limit screw rod 146 rotates to enable the limit frame plate 118 to move upwards, the limit short plate 147 is respectively engaged with the corresponding side plate I103 and the corresponding side plate II 104, under the action of the limit short plate 147, the side plate I103 and the side plate II 104 cannot rotate freely, the upper end face of the opening and closing slide plate 125 is not contacted with the lower end face of the Z-shaped slide plate 126 when the limit frame plate 118 moves to the position nearest to the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, the 2 transmission gears 134 continue to rotate, the limit frame plate 118 cannot continue to move upwards, namely, a torsion spring between the limit gear 133 and the limit screw rod 146 is compressed, the auxiliary gear 132 continues to rotate, the opening and closing push plate 119 and the opening and closing slide plate 125 continue to move upwards, the opening and closing slide plate 125 contacts with the Z-shaped slide plate 126 to enable the opening and closing rack 112 to move upwards, under the action of the opening and closing rack 112 and the opening and closing gear 113, the upper cover plate 106 is contacted with the upper end surface of the second side plate 104.
The bottom plate 101 is provided with a separation assembly, the separation assembly comprises a separation square groove plate 122 fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 101, the inside of the separation square groove plate 122 is communicated with the space on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, a Z-shaped sliding seat 127 is symmetrically arranged on the separation square groove plate 122 in a sliding manner, a separation plate 114 is fixedly arranged on the Z-shaped sliding seat 127, a separation lead screw 124 is symmetrically arranged on the separation square groove plate 122 in a rotating manner, a separation motor 123 is fixedly arranged on the separation square groove plate 122 in a symmetrical manner, an output shaft of the separation motor 123 is fixedly connected with the corresponding separation lead screw 124, a separation sliding plate 143 is fixedly arranged on the Z-shaped sliding seat 127, springs are arranged between the Z-shaped sliding seat 127 and the separation square groove plate 122, the separation sliding plate 143 and the corresponding separation lead screw 124 form a spiral pair, 2Z-shaped sliding seats 127 separate the inside of the separation Fang Caoban into 3 chambers, a separation rack 144 is fixedly arranged on the separation sliding plate 143, a semicircular gear 128 is fixedly arranged on the separation plate 114, the semicircular gear 128 is meshed with the corresponding separation rack 144 to form a gear rack pair, the separation assembly further comprises a temperature regulating pipe 115, 3 electromagnetic valves 116 are fixedly arranged on the separation square groove plate 122, 3 electromagnetic valves 116 and 116 are respectively connected with the separation electromagnetic valves 116 and the temperature regulating pipe 116, and the temperature regulating pipe 116 are fixedly connected with the electromagnetic valve 116, and the temperature regulator 116 are fixedly connected with the electromagnetic valve 116.
At the initial position, the separation slide plates 143 are all located at the farthest positions from the corresponding separation motors 123, and at this time, the 2 separation plates 114 are in a horizontal state, i.e., the upper surfaces of the separation plates 114 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 are on the same plane.
The separation motor 123 is started to drive the separation screw rod 124 to rotate, so that the separation slide plate 143 moves towards the direction approaching to the corresponding separation motor 123, under the action of the spring between the Z-shaped slide seat 127 and the separation square groove plate 122, the separation slide plate 143 moves relative to the Z-shaped slide seat 127, further the separation rack 144 moves relative to the semicircular gear 128, further the semicircular gear 128 rotates, even if the separation plate 114 rotates, the separation slide plate 143 finally moves to be attached to the corresponding Z-shaped slide seat 127, at the moment, the separation plate 114 is in a vertically upward state, the upper end of the separation plate 114 contacts with the lower surface of the upper cover plate 106, the separation screw rod 124 continues to rotate, and the separation slide plate 143 and the corresponding Z-shaped slide seat 127 are in an attached state, namely, the separation slide plate 143 cannot continue to rotate relative to the Z-shaped slide seat 127, so that the separation slide plate 143 and the Z-shaped slide seat 127 synchronously move, and the spring between the separation square groove plate 122 are compressed, namely, the position of the separation plate 114 is adjusted.
Working principle: the driving motor 130 is started to drive the driving belt pulley 136 to rotate, under the action of the driving circular plate 138, the 2 driving gears 142 are enabled to rotate, under the action of the torsion springs between the driving gears 142 and the input shaft of the gear box 141, the unfolding gear two 145 is enabled to rotate first, then the unfolding gear one 129 is enabled to rotate first, the side plate two 104 is enabled to be in a vertically upward state, namely, the unfolding of the side plate one 103 and the side plate two 104 is achieved, then the driving belt pulley 136 is continuously driven to rotate, the limiting circular block 140 is enabled to contact with the L-shaped limiting plate 139, at the moment, the driving circular plate 138 cannot continuously rotate, the 2 driving gears 134 are respectively engaged with the auxiliary gears 132 and the limiting gears 133, the driving belt pulley 136 continuously rotates, under the action of the driving belt 137, the unfolding screw rod 131 and the limiting screw rod 146 are enabled to rotate, further the limiting frame plate 118 and the opening and closing push plate 119 are enabled to move upward, finally the limiting short plate 147 is enabled to be engaged with the side plate one 103 and the side plate two 104, under the action of the limiting short plate 147, the position of the side plate two 103 and the side plate two 104 is enabled to be locked, at the moment, the upper end face of the upper plate 103 and the side plate 104 are enabled to move to be in contact with the upper end face of the side plate 101 and the lower end face of the side plate 104 is enabled to be filled with the sealing plate 101 and the upper end of the side plate 104 and the upper end of the side plate 104 is enabled to be filled with the sealing plate 101.
Then 2 separation motors 123 are started to drive 2 separation screw rods 124 to rotate, so that 2 separation sliding plates 143 slide, 2 separation plates 114 are in a vertical upward state under the action of semicircular gears 128 and separation racks 144, a closed cavity formed by a bottom plate 101, a side plate I103, a side plate II 104 and an upper cover plate 106 is separated into 3 sealed cavities under the action of 2 separation plates 114, and the positions of the 2 separation plates 114 are respectively regulated by 2 separation motors 123 according to the volume of dangerous waste storage, so that storage requirements are met, and under the action of the separation plates 114, a Z-shaped sliding seat 127 and the separation sliding plates 143, an electromagnetic valve 116 is respectively communicated with the 3 closed cavities formed by the bottom plate 101, the side plate I103, the side plate II 104, the upper cover plate 106 and the separation plates 114, and the temperature in the 3 sealed cavities is regulated under the action of a temperature regulating pipe 115, the electromagnetic valve 116 and a temperature regulator 117.
When the dangerous waste is stored in a large volume, the dangerous waste cannot be stored from the cabinet door 105 into the sealed cavity formed by the bottom plate 101, the side plate I103, the side plate II 104 and the upper cover plate 106, the driving motor 130 is started to enable the 2 upper cover plates 106 to rotate to two sides, namely, the upper ends of the sealed cavity formed by the bottom plate 101, the side plate I103, the side plate II 104 and the upper cover plate 106 are opened, so that the dangerous waste can be stored in the sealed cavity formed by the bottom plate 101, the side plate I103, the side plate II 104 and the upper cover plate 106 conveniently by lifting, and the partition plate 114 can be in an initial state, namely, the upper surface of the partition plate 114 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 are on the same plane, and the inside of the sealed cavity is at the maximum volume.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the present invention without inventive labor, as those skilled in the art will recognize from the above-described concepts.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional hazardous waste temporary storage device, includes base (102), fixed mounting has bottom plate (101), its characterized in that on base (102):
the cabinet is characterized in that an unfolding assembly and a separation assembly are arranged on the bottom plate (101), the unfolding assembly comprises 2 side plates I (103) and 2 side plates II (104), the 2 side plates I (103) and the 2 side plates II (104) are symmetrically and rotationally arranged on the bottom plate (101), an upper cover plate (106) is rotationally arranged on the side plates I (103), an opening and closing gear (113) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the upper cover plate (106), a cabinet door (105) is symmetrically and rotationally arranged on the side plate II (104) farthest from the opening and closing gear (113), the separation assembly comprises a separation square groove plate (122) fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate (101), a Z-shaped sliding seat (127) is symmetrically and rotationally and slidingly arranged on the separation square groove plate (122), and a separation plate (114) is rotationally arranged on the Z-shaped sliding seat (127);
the novel automatic lifting device is characterized in that a driving assembly is further arranged on the bottom plate (101), the driving assembly comprises a driving circular plate (138) rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate (101), an auxiliary circular plate (135) is fixedly arranged on the driving circular plate (138), a supporting plate (148) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate (101), a driving belt wheel (136) is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate (148), the driving belt wheel (136) and the auxiliary circular plate (135) are in rotary fit, a torsion spring is arranged between the auxiliary circular plate (135) and a driving belt (137), and the axis of the driving belt wheel (136) and the axis of the driving circular plate (138) are in the same straight line.
2. The multifunctional hazardous waste temporary storage device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel sliding type sliding plate is characterized in that 2 first limiting blocks (107) and 2 second limiting blocks (108) are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (101), the first limiting blocks (107) are used for limiting the rotation position of the second side plates (104), the second limiting blocks (108) are used for limiting the rotation position of the first side plates (103), sealing rubber strips (109) are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the upper cover plates (106), Z-shaped sliding plates (126) are slidably arranged on the first side plates (103), open and close racks (112) are fixedly arranged on the Z-shaped sliding plates (126), and the open and close racks (112) and corresponding open and close gears (113) are meshed to form a gear-rack pair.
3. The multifunctional hazardous waste temporary storage device according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side of the side plate I (103) is fixedly provided with a fan-shaped unfolding rack II (111), the lower surface of the bottom plate (101) is rotatably provided with 2 unfolding gears I (129) and 2 unfolding gears II (145), the unfolding gears II (145) are meshed with the corresponding fan-shaped unfolding racks II (111) to form a gear rack pair, a transmission group I (120) is arranged between the 2 unfolding gears II (145), the outer side of the side plate II (104) is fixedly provided with a fan-shaped unfolding rack I (110), the fan-shaped unfolding rack I (110) is meshed with the corresponding unfolding gears I (129) to form a gear rack pair, and a transmission group II (121) is arranged between the 2 unfolding gears I (129).
4. A multi-functional hazardous waste temporary storage device according to claim 3, wherein: the unfolding assembly further comprises an opening and closing push plate (119), opening and closing slide plates (125) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the opening and closing push plate (119), the opening and closing slide plates (125) are in sliding fit with the bottom plate (101), an unfolding screw rod (131) and a limiting screw rod (146) are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (101), the unfolding screw rod (131) and the opening and closing push plate (119) form a screw pair, a limiting frame plate (118) is slidably arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate (101), 8 limiting short plates (147) are uniformly arranged on the limiting frame plate (118), grooves matched with the limiting short plates (147) are symmetrically arranged on the first side plate (103) and the second side plate (104), and the limiting screw rod (146) and the limiting frame plate (118) form the screw pair.
5. The multifunctional hazardous waste temporary storage device according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission group I (120) and the transmission group II (121) comprise 1 belt, 1 gear and 2 pulleys, the gears in the transmission group I (120) and the transmission group II (121) are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (101), the gears on the transmission group I (120) and the transmission group II (121) are meshed with the unfolding gear I (129) and the unfolding gear II (145) respectively to form a gear pair, 2 gear boxes (141) are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate (101), an output shaft of each of the 2 gear boxes (141) is fixedly connected with the unfolding gear I (129) closest to the driving circular plate (138) and the gears in the transmission group I (120) respectively, a driving gear (142) is rotatably arranged on an input shaft of each gear box (141), a torsion spring is arranged between the driving gear (142) and the input shaft of each gear box (141), and a plurality of teeth are arranged on the driving circular plate (138), and the driving gear boxes (142) and the driving circular plate (138) form a gear pair when being jointed.
6. The multifunctional hazardous waste temporary storage device according to claim 5, wherein: the lower fixed surface of bottom plate (101) is provided with L shape limiting plate (139), the eccentric position fixed spacing round block (140) that is provided with of drive plectane (138), L shape limiting plate (139) are used for restricting the rotation position of spacing round block (140), 2 drive gear (134) are installed in the last rotation of supplementary slat (135), the tip fixed mounting of expansion lead screw (131) has auxiliary gear (132), limit gear (133) are installed in the tip rotation of spacing lead screw (146), be provided with the torsional spring between limit gear (133) and spacing lead screw (146), constitute the gear pair when 2 drive gear (134) respectively with auxiliary gear (132) and limit gear (133) joint, fixedly be provided with the band pulley on drive gear (134), be provided with driving belt (137) on 2 drive gear (134) between band pulley and drive band pulley (136).
7. The multifunctional hazardous waste temporary storage device according to claim 6, wherein: the space communication of partition square groove board (122) inside and bottom plate (101) upper surface, partition lead screw (124) are installed in the rotation of symmetry on partition square groove board (122), all slidable mounting has partition slide (143) on Z shape slide (127), partition slide (143) constitute the screw pair with corresponding partition lead screw (124) respectively, 2Z shape slide (127) are separated Fang Caoban (122) inside into 3 cavities, partition rack (144) are fixed mounting on partition slide (143), fixed mounting has semicircle gear (128) on partition board (114), semicircle gear (128) and the meshing of corresponding partition rack (144) constitute the rack and pinion pair.
8. The multifunctional hazardous waste temporary storage device according to claim 7, wherein: the separation assembly further comprises a temperature regulating pipe (115), 3 electromagnetic valves (116) are fixedly arranged on the separation square groove plate (122), the electromagnetic valves (116) are respectively communicated with 3 chambers separated by 2Z-shaped sliding seats (127) in the separation square groove plate (122), and the electromagnetic valves (116) are fixedly connected with the temperature regulating pipe (115).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311696090.8A CN117401320B (en) | 2023-12-12 | 2023-12-12 | Multifunctional temporary storage device for hazardous waste |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311696090.8A CN117401320B (en) | 2023-12-12 | 2023-12-12 | Multifunctional temporary storage device for hazardous waste |
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| CN117401320A true CN117401320A (en) | 2024-01-16 |
| CN117401320B CN117401320B (en) | 2024-03-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311696090.8A Active CN117401320B (en) | 2023-12-12 | 2023-12-12 | Multifunctional temporary storage device for hazardous waste |
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| CN110436012A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-11-12 | 新昌县云淡包装有限公司 | A kind of packing box convenient for folding |
| JP6718054B1 (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-07-08 | 浦江県経玖水晶有限公司 | Crystal storage box |
| CN214778346U (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-11-19 | 南通职业大学 | Daily life garbage storage device |
| CN113914672A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-11 | 苏州东木轩装饰材料有限公司 | Integrated green container building |
| CN216917053U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-07-08 | 上海泽晟环境技术有限公司 | Box of multi-functional hazardous waste cabinet of keeping in |
| CN115714230A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-02-24 | 河南锂动电源有限公司 | Laminate polymer battery support convenient to fast assembly |
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2023
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Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB884179A (en) * | 1959-07-23 | 1961-12-06 | Fmc Corp | Carton handling machine |
| JP2008303066A (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-12-18 | Nomura Fooshiizu:Kk | Waste throwing apparatus and underground waste storage |
| CN110436012A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-11-12 | 新昌县云淡包装有限公司 | A kind of packing box convenient for folding |
| JP6718054B1 (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-07-08 | 浦江県経玖水晶有限公司 | Crystal storage box |
| CN214778346U (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-11-19 | 南通职业大学 | Daily life garbage storage device |
| CN113914672A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-11 | 苏州东木轩装饰材料有限公司 | Integrated green container building |
| CN216917053U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-07-08 | 上海泽晟环境技术有限公司 | Box of multi-functional hazardous waste cabinet of keeping in |
| CN115714230A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-02-24 | 河南锂动电源有限公司 | Laminate polymer battery support convenient to fast assembly |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117401320B (en) | 2024-03-05 |
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