CN117381600A - Iron handicraft processing grinding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of artware processing equipment, discloses an iron-based artware processing grinding device, which comprises a supporting rack, the top fixedly connected with roof-rack of support frame, the inside of roof-rack is provided with adjusts grinding machanism, the inboard fixedly connected with water tank of support frame, the left side fixedly connected with water pump of water tank, the output fixedly connected with hose one of water pump, the other end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of hose one, the bottom fixedly connected with hose two of connecting pipe, the other end fixedly connected with shower nozzle of hose two, the top of support frame rotates and is connected with roll-over stand. Can utilize the water spray to cool down iron making handicraft and polisher also can bring the inside of water tank into with the iron fillings through having realized to can collect the iron fillings along with the rising of filter screen, and outside the surface of water, thereby can conveniently collect the iron fillings, consequently can not cause the waste of iron fillings, thereby also can not cause economic loss.

Description

A device for processing and polishing iron handicrafts

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of handicraft processing equipment, specifically a device for processing and polishing iron handicrafts.

Background technique

Iron handicrafts refer to works of art or decorations made of iron materials. Iron handicrafts have a long history and rich and diverse forms. Their excellent production skills can show the solidity, plasticity and beauty of iron materials. The forms and styles of iron handicrafts are very diverse and can include wrought iron doors and windows, wrought iron railings, wrought iron lamps, wrought iron furniture, iron ornaments, etc. These handicrafts can be widely used in fields such as architecture, interior decoration, gardening and art exhibitions. Grinding is a common step in the processing process of iron handicrafts, and grinding devices are used for polishing.

The iron handicraft processing and grinding devices in the prior art generally spray water between the grinding head and the handicraft when polishing. On the one hand, it can reduce the heat generated during polishing, and on the other hand, it can also use the water flow to remove the heat generated during polishing. The dust is washed away, so that the working environment will not be polluted. Since iron handicrafts are made of iron, generally iron scraps can be recycled. However, the iron handicraft processing and grinding devices in the existing technology will The iron filings generated after grinding will be discharged together with the waste water, which makes the iron filings unable to be recycled. This not only causes a waste of iron materials, but also causes economic losses along with the waste of iron filings.

Contents of the invention

In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a device for processing and polishing iron handicrafts, which solves the problem that iron filings cannot be recovered after grinding iron handicrafts, resulting in waste of iron filings and economic losses.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: a device for processing and polishing iron handicrafts, including a support frame, a top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and an adjustment and grinding mechanism is provided inside the top frame. , a water tank is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, a water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, a hose is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose. The bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a hose two, the other end of the hose two is fixedly connected to a nozzle, the top of the support frame is rotatably connected to a flip frame, and the top of the flip frame is provided with a clamping and rotating mechanism. , the right side of the support frame is rotatably connected to a hydraulic cylinder one, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder one is rotatably connected to the right side of the flip frame, and the bottoms of the opposite sides of the flip frame are fixedly connected with pull ropes. A filter screen is slidably connected inside the water tank, and the bottom of the drawstring is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen.

Preferably, the adjustment and grinding mechanism includes a moving plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and a grinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting bracket. The side of the frame away from the hose two is rotatably connected to an electric telescopic rod. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the side of the grinder away from the nozzle. The top of the front side of the top frame is fixedly connected to a motor one. The output end of motor one is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the outer thread of the threaded rod is connected to one side of the moving plate.

Preferably, the clamping and rotating mechanism includes a rotating disk, a bottom frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating disk, a clamping frame is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom frame, and three inner sides of the clamping frame are rotatably connected. a rotating slide rail, the inside of the rotating slide rail is slidingly connected to a sliding clamping arm, the top of the base frame is rotationally connected to two hydraulic cylinders, and the output end of the two hydraulic cylinders is rotationally connected to the outside of the clamping frame. The outer side of the sliding clamping arm is rotatably connected to the top of the chassis, and a rotating component is provided at the bottom of the chassis.

Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a second motor, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a ring gear is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the chassis, and the gear is meshed with the ring gear. .

Preferably, the outside of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate away from the motor one, and the outside of the nozzle is fixedly connected to the side of the grinder away from the electric telescopic rod.

Preferably, the input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a pipe, pulley frames are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the water tank, and the pull rope is in contact with the middle part of the pulley frame.

Preferably, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank close to the hydraulic cylinder one, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the outside of the drainage pipe.

Preferably, the moving plate is slidingly connected to the middle part of the top of the top frame, and the end of the threaded rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the top frame.

Preferably, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inside of the flip frame.

Preferably, the outer part of the second motor is fixedly connected to an inner corner of the flip frame.

Working principle: When polishing, first place the iron handicraft to be polished between the three sliding clamping arms, start the hydraulic cylinder two, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder two retracts to drive the clamping frame to rotate, and the clamping frame rotates to drive the clamping frame. The inward side of the sliding clamping arm is gathered toward the middle, so that iron handicrafts can be clamped. At this time, motor one is started. The output end of motor one rotates and drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod rotates and then drives the movement. The plate moves to the middle, thereby driving the cylinder to move to the middle. After the cylinder moves to the middle, it can drive the mounting bracket to move to the middle. After the mounting bracket moves to the middle, it drives the grinder and the electric telescopic rod to move to the middle. At this time Start the cylinder. After the cylinder is started, the output end extends downward to drive the mounting bracket to move downward. After the mounting bracket moves downward, it can drive the grinder to move downward, so that the grinder can be moved to the edge of the iron craft to be polished. Position, at this time, start the grinder for grinding. During the grinding process, the electric telescopic rod can be started. After the output end of the electric telescopic rod is extended, it can drive the grinder to adjust the angle, so that the iron crafts can be polished at different angles. When one side is polished and motor 2 is started, the rotation of the output end of motor 2 can drive the gear to rotate, thereby driving the ring gear meshed with the gear to rotate. Since the rotating plate is rotationally connected to the flip frame, and the bottom frame is fixedly connected to, After the ring gear rotates, it can drive the base frame to rotate. After the base frame rotates, it can drive the clamping frame to follow the rotation, thereby driving the iron handicraft between the three sliding clamping arms to rotate, thereby driving the iron handicraft to move in the direction. Due to the limitation of the hydraulic cylinder two, the clamping frame will not rotate alone, realizing multi-directional grinding. While grinding, start the water pump, and the input end of the water pump will suck the water in the water tank through the pipe and pass it through the water pump. The output end sprays water through the nozzle, which can spray water to cool down the surface of the iron handicraft and the grinder, and prevent dust from being generated during grinding. Therefore, the iron filings generated by grinding will follow the water and fall into the water tank. Internally, it is filtered through the filter, so that the water under the filter can be used again. When grinding is completed, motor one can be started to make the grinder return to a position close to motor one. At this time, hydraulic cylinder one is started, and the hydraulic The output end of cylinder one extends upward, which can drive the flip frame to flip upward, and then drive the top of the pull rope to move upward. At this time, under the action of the pulley frame, the direction of the force transmission on the pull rope can be changed, and then the pull rope can be pulled. The filter moves upward. When the filter moves out of the water surface inside the water tank, the iron filings on the surface of the filter can be easily collected, so that the iron filings can be recycled again.

The invention provides a device for processing and polishing iron handicrafts. It has the following beneficial effects:

1. The present invention pumps water into the nozzle and sprays it out through the water pump, and brings the iron filings into the water tank during grinding. It realizes that the water spray can be used to cool down the iron handicrafts and the grinder and at the same time bring the iron filings. Enter the inside of the water tank, and can collect the iron filings as the filter rises and take them out of the water surface, so that the iron filings can be collected conveniently, so there will be no waste of iron filings and no economic impact. Loss.

2. The present invention automatically adjusts the orientation of the grinder by adjusting the grinding mechanism, and can automatically clamp the iron handicrafts through the clamping and rotating mechanism and change the grinding orientation of the iron handicrafts, realizing the ability to automatically carry out multiple operations on the iron handicrafts. Oriental grinding can save labor in changing the orientation of iron handicrafts, thereby improving the grinding efficiency and reducing the manual workload.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the water pump in the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving plate in the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the flip frame in the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pulley frame in the present invention;

Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the chassis of the present invention;

Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the ring gear in the present invention;

Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the gear in the present invention.

Among them, 1. Support frame; 2. Top frame; 3. Adjustment grinding mechanism; 301. Moving plate; 302. Cylinder; 303. Mounting frame; 304. Grinding machine; 305. Electric telescopic rod; 306. Motor one; 307. Threaded rod; 4. Clamping rotating mechanism; 401. Rotating plate; 402. Base frame; 403. Clamping frame; 404. Rotating slide rail; 405. Sliding clamping arm; 406. Hydraulic cylinder two; 407. Ring gear; 408. Motor two; 409. Gear; 5. Water tank; 6. Water pump; 7. Hose one; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Hose two; 10. Nozzle; 11. Flip frame; 12. Hydraulic cylinder one; 13 , drawstring; 14. filter; 15. pulley frame; 16. drain pipe; 17. sealing cover.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Example:

Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4. An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for processing and polishing iron handicrafts, which includes a support frame 1. The top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a top frame 2, and the inside of the top frame 2 An adjusting grinding mechanism 3 is provided, a water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 1, a water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 5, a hose 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 6, and the other end of the hose 7 is fixed. A connecting pipe 8 is connected, a hose 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 8, a nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose 9, a flip frame 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the support frame 1, and the top of the flip frame 11 is provided There is a clamping rotation mechanism 4. The right side of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected to a hydraulic cylinder 12. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is rotatably connected to the right side of the flip frame 11. The opposite bottoms of the flip frame 11 are fixedly connected with The pull rope 13 is slidably connected to the filter screen 14 inside the water tank 5. The bottom of the pull rope 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 14. The input end of the water pump 6 is connected to the water tank 5 through a pipe, and the opposite sides of the water tank 5 are fixedly connected. There is a pulley frame 15, the pull rope 13 is in contact with the middle part of the pulley frame 15, the outside of the connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate 301 away from the motor 306, and the outside of the nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to the grinder 304 away from the electric telescopic rod 305 side;

Specifically, while polishing, the water pump 6 is started, the input end of the water pump 6 sucks the water in the water tank 5 through the pipe, and the output end of the water pump 6 sprays the water through the nozzle 10, so that the iron handicraft can be polished. Water is sprayed between the surface and the grinder 304 to cool down and prevent dust from being generated during grinding. Therefore, the iron filings generated by grinding will follow the water and fall into the inside of the water tank 5 and be filtered through the filter screen 14, so that the filter screen 14 The water below can be used again. When grinding is completed, the motor 306 can be started to make the grinder 304 return to a position close to the motor 306. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is started, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 extends upward. As a result, the flip frame 11 can be driven to flip upward, and the top end of the pull rope 13 can be driven to move upward. At this time, the force transmission direction of the pull rope 13 can be changed under the action of the pulley frame 15, and the filter screen 14 can be pulled to move upward. , when the filter screen 14 moves out of the water surface inside the water tank 5, it can conveniently collect the iron filings on the upper surface of the filter screen 14, so that the iron filings can be recycled again, and due to the function of the filter screen 14, the water can be removed Impurities are filtered, so that the water under the filter screen 14 in the water tank 5 can be utilized, thereby realizing water recycling, saving water resources, and thus avoiding economic losses.

Please refer to the accompanying drawings 1 to 3. The adjusting grinding mechanism 3 includes a moving plate 301. The top of the moving plate 301 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 302. The output end of the cylinder 302 is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 303. The inner side of the mounting bracket 303 is rotationally connected with The grinder 304 is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting frame 303 away from the hose 29 with an electric telescopic rod 305. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 305 is rotatably connected to the side of the grinder 304 away from the nozzle 10, and the top of the front side of the top frame 2 There is a motor 306 fixedly connected. The output end of the motor 306 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 307. The external thread of the threaded rod 307 is connected to one side of the moving plate 301. The sliding part of the moving plate 301 is connected to the top middle of the top frame 2. The thread The end of the rod 307 away from the motor 306 is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the top frame 2;

Specifically, motor one 306 is started, and the output end of motor one 306 rotates and drives the threaded rod 307 to rotate. After the threaded rod 307 rotates, it drives the moving plate 301 to move to the middle, thereby driving the cylinder 302 to move to the middle, and the cylinder 302 moves to the middle. After moving in the middle, the mounting bracket 303 can be driven to move to the middle. After the mounting bracket 303 moves to the middle, the grinder 304 and the electric telescopic rod 305 can be driven to move to the middle. At this time, the cylinder 302 is started. After the cylinder 302 is started, the output end is downward. It extends to drive the mounting bracket 303 to move downward. After the mounting bracket 303 moves downward, it can drive the grinder 304 to move downward, so that the grinder 304 can be moved to the position of the iron craft to be polished. At this time, the grinding is started. The machine 304 is used for grinding. During the grinding process, the electric telescopic rod 305 can be started. After the output end of the electric telescopic rod 305 is extended, it can drive the grinder 304 to adjust the angle, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the grinding angle of the grinder, thereby enabling the grinding angle to be adjusted. Iron handicrafts can be polished at different angles, eliminating the need to manually adjust the angle of the iron handicrafts.

Please refer to Figures 6 to 8. The clamping and rotating mechanism 4 includes a rotating disk 401. The middle part of the rotating disk 401 is fixedly connected to a base frame 402. The top of the base frame 402 is rotationally connected to a clamping frame 403. The clamping frame 403 is There are three rotating slide rails 404 rotatably connected between the inner sides. The inside of the rotating slide rail 404 is slidingly connected to a sliding clamping arm 405. The top of the base frame 402 is rotatably connected to a hydraulic cylinder 406. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 406 is rotatably connected to The outside of the clamping frame 403 and the outside of the sliding clamping arm 405 are rotationally connected to the top of the chassis 402. The bottom of the chassis 402 is provided with a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes a second motor 408. The output end of the second motor 408 is fixedly connected to a gear. 409. A ring gear 407 is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the base frame 402. The gear 409 and the ring gear 407 are meshed. The rotating assembly includes a second motor 408. The output end of the second motor 408 is fixedly connected to a gear 409. The base frame 402 The outer bottom end is fixedly connected with a ring gear 407, the gear 409 and the ring gear 407 are meshed, the rotating disk 401 is rotationally connected to the inside of the flip frame 11, and the exterior of the second motor 408 is fixedly connected to the inner corner of the flip frame 11;

Specifically, the iron handicraft to be polished is placed between the three sliding clamping arms 405, and the second hydraulic cylinder 406 is started. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 406 is retracted to drive the clamping frame 403 to rotate, and the clamping frame 403 rotates. The inward side of the sliding clamping arm 405 is driven to gather toward the middle, so that the iron handicraft can be clamped. At the same time, after one side is polished, the second motor 408 is started, and the output end of the second motor 408 rotates to drive the gear 409 to rotate. Therefore, the ring gear 407 meshed with the gear 409 can be driven to rotate. Since the rotating disk 401 is rotatably connected to the flip frame 11, and the bottom frame 402 is fixedly connected thereto, the ring gear 407 can drive the bottom frame 402 to rotate after the ring gear 407 rotates. After the frame 402 rotates, it can drive the clamping frame 403 to follow the rotation, thereby driving the iron handicraft between the three sliding clamping arms 405 to rotate, thereby driving the iron handicraft to change its direction. Due to the limitation of the hydraulic cylinder two 406 , so the clamping frame 403 will not rotate alone, so it can not only automatically clamp the iron handicrafts, but also realize automatic adjustment of different directions of the iron handicrafts, so that it can cooperate with the adjustment and grinding mechanism to polish multiple iron handicrafts. The orientation is automatically adjusted and polished, eliminating the need for manual adjustment, thus saving time and effort and reducing the workload of the staff.

Please refer to Figure 4. A drainage pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank 5 close to the hydraulic cylinder 12, and a sealing cover 17 is threadedly connected to the outside of the drainage pipe 16.

Specifically, through the cooperation of the drainage pipe 16 and the sealing cover 17, when the water inside the water tank 5 needs to be replaced, the sealing cover 17 can be unscrewed, and the water inside the water tank 5 can be released with the drainage pipe 16, so it can be realized Convenient for water replacement.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an iron handicraft processing grinding device, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with roof-rack (2) of support frame (1), the inside of roof-rack (2) is provided with adjusts grinding machanism (3), the inboard fixedly connected with water tank (5) of support frame (1), the left side fixedly connected with water pump (6) of water tank (5), the output fixedly connected with hose one (7) of water pump (6), the other end fixedly connected with connecting pipe (8) of hose one (7), the bottom fixedly connected with hose two (9) of connecting pipe (8), the other end fixedly connected with shower nozzle (10) of hose two (9), the top of support frame (1) is rotated and is connected with roll-over stand (11), the top of roll-over stand (11) is provided with centre gripping rotary mechanism (4), the right side rotation of support frame (1) is connected with pneumatic cylinder one (12), the output of pneumatic cylinder one (12) is rotated and is connected on the right side of roll-over stand (11), the filter screen (14) are connected with filter screen (14) in the inside of the bottom of roll-over stand (13) fixedly connected with both sides of roll-over stand (13).

2. The iron craft processing polishing device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting polishing mechanism (3) comprises a movable plate (301), a cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (301), a mounting frame (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (302), a polishing machine (304) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (303), an electric telescopic rod (305) is rotatably connected to one side, far away from a hose two (9), of the mounting frame (303), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (305) is rotatably connected to one side, far away from a spray head (10), of the polishing machine (304), a motor one (306) is fixedly connected to the front top of the top frame (2), a threaded rod (307) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor one (306), and external threads of the threaded rod (307) are connected to one side of the movable plate (301).

3. The iron craft processing polishing device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping and rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating disc (401), a bottom frame (402) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating disc (401), a clamping frame (403) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom frame (402), three rotating sliding rails (404) are rotatably connected between the inner sides of the clamping frame (403), sliding clamping arms (405) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the rotating sliding rails (404), a second hydraulic cylinder (406) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom frame (402), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (406) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the clamping frame (403), the outer side of the sliding clamping arms (405) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom frame (402), and a rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame (402).

4. The iron craft processing and polishing device according to claim 3, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a second motor (408), a gear (409) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (408), a gear ring (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer portion of the bottom frame (402), and the gear (409) is in meshed connection with the gear ring (407).

5. The iron artwork processing and polishing device according to claim 1, wherein the outer portion of the connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the side, away from the motor one (306), of the moving plate (301), and the outer portion of the spray head (10) is fixedly connected to the side, away from the electric telescopic rod (305), of the polishing machine (304).

6. The iron craft processing and polishing device according to claim 1, wherein the input end of the water pump (6) is connected with the water tank (5) through a pipeline, pulley frames (15) are fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the water tank (5), and the pull ropes (13) are in contact with the middle parts of the pulley frames (15).

7. The iron artwork processing and polishing device according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (5) close to the first hydraulic cylinder (12), and a sealing cover (17) is connected to the external thread of the drain pipe (16).

8. The iron artwork processing and polishing device according to claim 2, wherein the sliding connection of the moving plate (301) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the top frame (2), and one end of the threaded rod (307) far away from the motor one (306) is rotatably connected in the top end of the top frame (2).

9. A grinding device for processing iron works according to claim 3, characterized in that the rotating disc (401) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the roll-over stand (11).

10. The iron artwork processing and polishing device according to claim 4, wherein the outer portion of the second motor (408) is fixedly connected to an inner corner of the roll-over stand (11).