CN212145749U

CN212145749U - High-efficient multi-functional burring's lathe

Info

Publication number: CN212145749U
Application number: CN202020404568.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李�浩
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xinzhiyi Transportation Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xinzhiyi Transportation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe of high-efficient multi-functional burring relates to material processing technology field, comprises a workbench, the bottom fixedly connected with landing leg of workstation, top one side fixedly connected with installation arm of workstation, the top fixedly connected with connecting block of installation arm, the top fixedly connected with water pump of connecting block, one side fixedly connected with water pipe of water pump, one side fixedly connected with fixed block of connecting block, the first pneumatic cylinder of bottom fixedly connected with of fixed block. This high-efficient multi-functional lathe of burring through the method that uses high-pressure water injection and grinding brush to combine together, can carry out burring processing to the surface of different shapes material, has increased the functionality of device, and is high-efficient practical, convenient to popularize and use through setting up burr collection device, can avoid the burr to splash in the course of working, makes staff's safety obtain guaranteeing, has improved the security of device, is favorable to burr recycle simultaneously, saves raw materials.

Description

High-efficient multi-functional burring's lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material processing technology field specifically is a lathe of high-efficient multi-functional burring.

Background

In the machining process, the blanks of the cast and forged pieces manufactured by using the die have burrs and burrs, the burrs and the burrs bring certain influence on subsequent machining and appearance quality, and the burrs are usually removed after the blanks are formed. Deburring is the removal of burrs or flashes formed at the intersection of the face and the face of a part.

In chinese utility model patent application no: CN201910083431.1 discloses a burring device, the device is including dress blade holder, base, fastening screw and burring device, dress blade holder and the installation cooperation of lathe sword tower, dress blade holder top is equipped with screw hole and constant head tank, the constant head tank is used for the mounting base, the base is equipped with the guiding hole for installed the burring device, the burring device include bracing piece, fastening nut, spring, location axle and gyro wheel, the bracing piece have gyro wheel endotheca bearing to fix the end at the bracing piece. This burring device function singleness can not process the burr on different shape material surfaces, does not set up special burr collection device, causes the injury to the workman easily in the use, and the security performance is low.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a machine tool for efficient multifunctional deburring to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a lathe of high-efficient multi-functional burring to solve the current burring device function singleness that proposes among the above-mentioned background art and the low problem of security.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a high-efficiency multifunctional deburring machine tool comprises a workbench, wherein a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, an installation arm is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the installation arm, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, a water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder, a sliding block is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding rail, a rocker arm is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding block, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rocker arm, a spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, a base is fixedly connected, the other side of the base is fixedly connected with a spring, one side of the spring, which is far away from the base, is fixedly connected with a shifting sheet, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a water retaining cover, the top of the workbench is provided with a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a filter screen, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with a water tank, one side of the workbench, which is far away from the installation arm, is fixedly connected with a support, one side of the support is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the outer side of the cylinder is provided with a through hole, one side of the support, which is close to the cylinder, is fixedly connected with a bearing, the inner part of the bearing is fixedly connected with a cross rod and a rotating shaft, one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a pinion, one side of the cross rod, the utility model discloses a pneumatic tool, including threaded shaft, bearing, workstation, fixing base, the outside swing joint of threaded shaft has the push rod, the top fixedly connected with supporting shoe of push rod, the inner wall fixedly connected with installation cover of drum, the installation cover cup joints with the push rod, the middle part fixedly connected with gear wheel of pivot, the rotatory piece of one end fixedly connected with of bearing is kept away from in the pivot, one side fixedly connected with linking arm of workstation, one side fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder of linking arm, one side fixedly connected with fastening block of second pneumatic cylinder, the one end rotation that second pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to the fastening block is connected with grinds the brush, one side fixedly connected with fixing base of pneumatic cylinder second pneumatic cylinder is kept away.

Preferably, the grinding brushes are made of fiber materials, and eight grinding brushes are arranged annularly.

Preferably, there are three small gears, the three small gears are arranged in a ring shape, and the small gears are in meshed connection with the large gear.

Preferably, the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the connecting arm and is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the water pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water tank.

Preferably, the water pipe penetrates through the fixing block, the first hydraulic cylinder and the sliding block and is fixedly connected with the spray head.

Preferably, the bottom of one side of the workbench, which is close to the cylinder, is provided with a scrap groove.

Preferably, the water pressure sprayed by the spray head is 50 Mpa.

Preferably, the bottom of the push rod is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded shaft is matched with the threaded hole.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lathe of high-efficient multi-functional burring possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the efficient multifunctional deburring machine tool, the method of combining the high-pressure water spraying and the grinding brush is adopted, deburring processing can be performed on the surfaces of materials with different shapes, the functionality of the device is improved, and the efficient multifunctional deburring machine tool is efficient, practical and convenient to popularize and use.

2. This lathe of multi-functional burring of high efficiency through setting up burr collection device, can avoid the burr to spatter in the course of working, makes staff's safety obtain guaranteeing, has improved the security of device, is favorable to burr recycle simultaneously, saves raw materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the working table of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the clamping structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the clamping structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a left side view of the structure of the grinding brush of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support leg; 3. mounting an arm; 4. connecting blocks; 5. a water pump; 6. a water pipe; 7. a fixed block; 8. a first hydraulic cylinder; 9. a slide rail; 10. a slider; 11. a rocker arm; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a stopper; 14. a base; 15. a spring; 16. a shifting sheet; 17. a water retaining cover; 18. a support; 19. a cylinder; 20. grinding and brushing; 21. a fastening block; 22. a second hydraulic cylinder; 23. a connecting arm; 24. a motor; 25. a fixed seat; 26. a spray head; 27. a water tank; 28. filtering with a screen; 29. a water tank; 30. a scrap chute; 31. a support block; 32. installing a sleeve; 33. a pinion gear; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a bull gear; 36. a through hole; 37. a threaded shaft; 38. a driven bevel gear; 39. a drive bevel gear; 40. a cross bar; 41. rotating the block; 42. a bearing; 43. a push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a high-efficiency multifunctional deburring machine tool comprises a workbench 1, a supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, an installation arm 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the workbench 1, a connection block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation arm 3, a water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connection block 4, a water pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 5, a fixed block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the connection block 4, a first hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 7, a slide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 8, a slide block 10 is slidably connected to the bottom of the slide rail 9, a rocker arm 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide block 10, a telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rocker arm 11, a spray head 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the, meanwhile, the purpose of cleaning can be achieved, the water pipe 6 penetrates through the fixing block 7, the first hydraulic cylinder 8 and the sliding block 10 and is fixedly connected with the spray head 26, the top of one side, close to the installation arm 3, of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the base 14, one side of the base 14 is fixedly connected with the stop block 13, the other side of the base 14 is fixedly connected with the spring 15, one side, far away from the base 14, of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with the shifting piece 16, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the water retaining cover 17, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with the water tank 27, the bottom of the water tank 27 is provided with the filter screen 28, burrs are filtered out, water can be recycled, the burrs can be recycled, the purpose of saving resources is achieved, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the water tank 29, the water pipe 6 is communicated with the bottom of the water, the bottom of one side of the workbench 1 close to the cylinder 19 is provided with a scrap groove 30 which is beneficial to burr recycling, the outer side of the cylinder 19 is provided with a through hole 36, one side of the support 18 close to the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with a bearing 42, the inside of the bearing 42 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 40 and a rotating shaft 34, one end of the cross rod 40 is fixedly connected with three pinions 33, the three pinions 33 are annularly arranged, the pinions 33 are meshed with the large gear 35, the diameter of the clamping device can be changed through a rotating block 41 to be suitable for pipes with different diameters, the functionality and the practicability of the device are improved, one side of the cross rod 40 close to the pinions 33 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 39, one side of the driving bevel gear 39 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 38, the top of the driven bevel gear 38 is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft 37, the bottom of the push rod 43 is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded shaft 37 is matched with the threaded hole, the top of the push rod 43 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 31, the inner wall of the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 32, the mounting sleeve 32 is sleeved with the push rod 43, the middle part of the rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with a big gear 35, one end of the rotating shaft 34 far away from the bearing 42 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 41, one side of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting arm 23, one side of the connecting arm 23 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 22, one side of the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a fastening block 21, one end of the fastening block 21 far away from the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is rotatably connected with a grinding brush 20, the grinding brush 20 is made of fiber, eight grinding brushes 20 are arranged in an annular shape, and the surfaces of materials with different shapes can, increased the functionality of device, high-efficient practical, convenient to popularize and use, connecting arm 23 keeps away from one side fixedly connected with fixing base 25 of pneumatic cylinder second pneumatic cylinder 22, fixing base 25's top fixedly connected with motor 24, motor 24's output shaft run through connecting arm 23 and with second pneumatic cylinder 22 fixed connection, through setting up burr collection device, can avoid the burr to spatter in the course of working, make staff's safety obtain guaranteeing, the security of device has been improved, be favorable to burr recycle simultaneously, and the raw materials are saved.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The working principle is as follows: when burrs on the surface of a plane material are removed, the poking piece 16 is pulled outwards, the poking piece 16 drives the spring 15, the spring 15 is stretched, the material is placed on the base 14, the poking piece 16 is loosened, the spring 15 drives the poking piece 16 to move leftwards, the material is clamped, the first hydraulic cylinder 8 is started, the slide rail 9 is driven by the first hydraulic cylinder 8 to move downwards or upwards, the slide block 10 drives the telescopic rod 12 to move leftwards and rightwards to adjust the position of the spray head 26, the spray head 26 adjusts the distance between the spray head 26 and the material through the telescopic rod 12, after the adjustment is completed, the water pump 5 is started, water is pumped out from the water tank 29 and is sprayed out from the spray head 26 through the water pipe 6, the removed burrs fall into the filter screen 28 along with the water flow through the water tank 27, the burrs are remained on the filter screen 28, the water flow returns to the water tank 29, therefore, the large gear 35 rotates, the large gear 35 drives the small gear 33 to move, the small gear 33 drives the cross rod 40 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 39 drives the driven bevel gear 38 to move, the driven bevel gear 38 drives the threaded shaft 37 to rotate, the push rod 43 drives the supporting block 31 to lift, the pipe is clamped, the second hydraulic cylinder 22 extends to enable the grinding brush 20 to move to the outer side of the pipe, the motor 24 is started, the output shaft of the motor 24 drives the fastening block 21 to enable the grinding brush 20 to rotate, burrs are removed, and the removed burrs fall into the scrap groove 30 to finish recycling.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lathe of multi-functional burring of high efficiency, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), one side of the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with an installation arm (3), the top of the installation arm (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (4), the top of the connecting block (4) is fixedly connected with a water pump (5), one side of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (6), one side of the connecting block (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (7), the bottom of the fixed block (7) is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (8), the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (9), the bottom of the sliding rail (9) is slidably connected with a sliding block (10), the bottom of the sliding block (10) is rotatably connected with a rocker arm (11), the bottom of the rocker arm (11) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (12), and the bottom of the telescopic, the top of one side of the workbench (1) close to the installation arm (3) is fixedly connected with a base (14), one side of the base (14) is fixedly connected with a stop block (13), the other side of the base (14) is fixedly connected with a spring (15), one side of the spring (15) far away from the base (14) is fixedly connected with a shifting sheet (16), the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a water retaining cover (17), the top of the workbench (1) is provided with a water tank (27), the bottom of the water tank (27) is provided with a filter screen (28), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (29), one side of the workbench (1) far away from the installation arm (3) is fixedly connected with a support (18), one side of the support (18) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (19), the outer side of the cylinder (19) is provided with a through hole (36), one side of the support (18) close to the, the inner part of the bearing (42) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (40) and a rotating shaft (34), one end of the cross rod (40) is fixedly connected with a pinion (33), one side of the cross rod (40), which is close to the pinion (33), is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (39), one side of the driving bevel gear (39) is meshed with a driven bevel gear (38), the top of the driven bevel gear (38) is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft (37), the outer side of the threaded shaft (37) is movably connected with a push rod (43), the top of the push rod (43) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (31), the inner wall of the cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve (32), the mounting sleeve (32) is sleeved with the push rod (43), the middle part of the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected with a large gear (35), and one end of the rotating shaft (34), which is, one side fixedly connected with linking arm (23) of workstation (1), one side fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder (22) of linking arm (23), one side fixedly connected with fastening block (21) of second pneumatic cylinder (22), the one end rotation that second pneumatic cylinder (22) were kept away from in fastening block (21) is connected with grinding brush (20), one side fixedly connected with fixing base (25) of pneumatic cylinder second pneumatic cylinder (22) are kept away from in linking arm (23), top fixedly connected with motor (24) of fixing base (25).

2. The machine tool for efficient multifunctional deburring of claim 1, wherein: the grinding brushes (20) are made of fiber materials, and the eight grinding brushes (20) are annularly arranged.

3. The machine tool for efficient multifunctional deburring of claim 1, wherein: the number of the small gears (33) is three, the three small gears (33) are arranged in a ring shape, and the small gears (33) are in meshed connection with the large gears (35).

4. The machine tool for efficient multifunctional deburring of claim 1, wherein: and an output shaft of the motor (24) penetrates through the connecting arm (23) and is fixedly connected with the second hydraulic cylinder (22).

5. The machine tool for efficient multifunctional deburring of claim 1, wherein: the water pipe (6) is communicated with the bottom of the water tank (29).

6. The machine tool for efficient multifunctional deburring of claim 1, wherein: the water pipe (6) penetrates through the fixing block (7), the first hydraulic cylinder (8) and the sliding block (10) and is fixedly connected with the spray head (26).

7. The machine tool for efficient multifunctional deburring of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one side of the workbench (1) close to the cylinder (19) is provided with a scrap groove (30).

8. The machine tool for efficient multifunctional deburring of claim 1, wherein: the water pressure sprayed by the spray head (26) is 50 Mpa.

9. The machine tool for efficient multifunctional deburring of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the push rod (43) is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded shaft (37) is matched with the threaded hole.