CN117364331A - Heating device for preparing super flat plastic woven cylinder cloth and preparation method - Google Patents

Heating device for preparing super flat plastic woven cylinder cloth and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117364331A
CN117364331A CN202311130780.7A CN202311130780A CN117364331A CN 117364331 A CN117364331 A CN 117364331A CN 202311130780 A CN202311130780 A CN 202311130780A CN 117364331 A CN117364331 A CN 117364331A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cloth
plastic woven
roller
guide roller
hot
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Pending
Application number
CN202311130780.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨学寿
胡建华
杨凯宇
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Jiangsu New Materials Akesu Co ltd
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Jiangsu New Materials Akesu Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311130780.7A priority Critical patent/CN117364331A/en
Publication of CN117364331A publication Critical patent/CN117364331A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03JAUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
    • D03J1/00Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
    • D03J1/06Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D37/00Circular looms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D49/00Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
    • D03D49/04Control of the tension in warp or cloth
    • D03D49/20Take-up motions; Cloth beams
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mould and weave a section of thick bamboo cloth production technical field, specifically disclose a super flat heating device and preparation method for a section of thick bamboo cloth preparation of moulding, it includes heating cylinder mechanism, heating cylinder mechanism is used for setting up between loom main part and the section of thick bamboo cloth winding mechanism of circular knitting machine, heating cylinder mechanism is including the hot cylinder body that can generate heat and rotate. The flatness of the plastic woven cylinder cloth is improved, and the plastic woven cylinder cloth achieves the ultra-flat plane appearance effect.

Description

Heating device for preparing super flat plastic woven cylinder cloth and preparation method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of plastic woven cylinder cloth production, in particular to a preparation method of heat-setting super-flat plastic woven cylinder cloth.
Background
The plastic woven cylinder cloth is a packaging article manufactured by using warp yarns and weft yarns with certain specifications on a plastic woven circular loom according to certain reed density, has wide application range, and particularly takes absolute predominance in the application of the material packaging industry. With the increasing packaging demands of high-end materials, such as food-grade materials, the quality requirements on the plastic woven cylinder cloth are higher and higher, and particularly the surface flatness of the plastic woven cylinder cloth is required.
In the related art, a plastic woven circular loom comprises a loom body and a cylindrical cloth winding mechanism, wherein woven plastic woven cylindrical cloth is output by the loom body and is wound by the cylindrical cloth winding mechanism. The plastic knitting circular loom adopts a mode that a yarn feeding frame freely unwinds and sends warp and weft, and a shuttle ship unwinds and sends weft to the loom. The weft yarn is fed through the yarn feeding frame or the shuttle boat, and the weft yarn is drawn through the circular loom so that the yarn tube on the yarn tube frame rotates and the yarn tube on the yarn tube is discharged.
As the tube filament is paid out, the winding diameter on the filament tube will change accordingly, resulting in a large difference in the weight of the tube filament stored on the filament tube, while the gravitational retarding force experienced by the filaments will change as the tube filament is paid out. The circular loom applies the same single filament traction force on the tube filament, the tube filament is stretched by a dynamic change of tension under the action of the single filament traction force and the gravity retarding force which is changed continuously, and internal stress with great difference is generated on each single filament because of the gravity retarding force which is changed continuously and the inherent plastic rebound resilience of the plastic tube filament. The internal stress is positively related to the weight of the tube wire on the wire tube, the gravity retarding force of the tube wire newly put on the tube wire frame is maximum, the elongation of the single wire is maximum, the retraction possibility is also maximum, and the internal stress of the single wire is also maximum. Conversely, the gravity blocking force of the pipe wire to be wound is minimum, and the possibility of retraction of the single wire and the internal stress are minimum.
The internal stress of the monofilaments is distributed and changed in a discrete type freely due to the change of the winding diameter of the tube filaments, and the difference finally causes great difference of the internal stress of each monofilament among the warp filaments and among the weft filaments after the warp filaments and the weft filaments are woven into the plastic woven cylinder cloth, so that the retraction amount of each monofilament is greatly different. Because of the difference of the retraction amounts, the plastic woven cylindrical fabric is uneven, and the plastic woven cylindrical fabric is not parallel left and right when serious.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the flatness of the plastic woven cylinder cloth, the application provides a preparation method of the heat-setting super-flat plastic woven cylinder cloth.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a heating device for preparing a super flat plastic woven cylinder fabric, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the heating device for preparing the ultra-flat plastic woven cylindrical fabric comprises a heating roller mechanism, wherein the heating roller mechanism is arranged between a loom main body of a circular loom and a cylindrical fabric winding mechanism, and the heating roller mechanism comprises a heating roller body capable of heating and rotating.
By adopting the technical scheme, before the plastic woven tube cloth produced by the loom main body is wound by the tube cloth winding mechanism, the plastic woven tube cloth is wound on the hot roller body, and the warp and weft yarns of the plastic woven tube cloth instantaneously generate hot-melt micro-retraction under the action of the heating roller, and the internal stress of the warp and weft yarns of the plastic woven tube cloth caused by the defect of the weaving production process is effectively eliminated by the micro-retraction, so that the internal stress of each monofilament of the warp and weft yarns tends to be zero. By eliminating the internal stress of each monofilament of warp and weft, the internal stress effect of the extruded monofilaments between the warp and weft is eliminated, so that the flatness of the plastic woven cylinder cloth is improved, and the plane appearance effect of ultra-flat is achieved by the plastic woven cylinder cloth.
The plastic woven tube cloth is heated by direct contact with the hot roller body, so that compared with the heating effect is effectively ensured by hot air blowing or heat radiation, partial internal stress of monofilaments is avoided as much as possible, and the warp and weft of the plastic woven tube cloth are heated only at the moment of contact, so that the situation of melting due to continuous heating can be avoided
Optionally, the device further comprises a front guide roller and a rear guide roller, wherein the front guide roller and the rear guide roller can rotate, and the front guide roller, the hot roller body and the rear guide roller are sequentially arranged along the transmission direction of the plastic woven cylinder cloth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with mould and compile a section of thick bamboo cloth and wind to preceding guide roller, hot barrel and back guide roller in proper order, be provided with so and help moulding and compile a section of thick bamboo cloth transmission. The rotation directions of the front guide roller, the hot roller body and the rear guide roller are set to be consistent, the linear velocity of the surface of the front guide roller is not smaller than that of the surface of the hot roller body, and the linear velocity of the surface of the rear guide roller is not larger than that of the surface of the hot roller body, so that extra involvement of the plastic woven cylinder cloth with the internal stress eliminated is avoided as much as possible. The flatness of the plastic woven cylinder cloth is effectively guaranteed through the arrangement.
Optionally, the box-type opening and closing mechanism comprises a lower box body and an upper box cover, wherein the lower box body and the upper box cover enclose a heat insulation cavity, a cloth inlet and a cloth outlet, the hot roller body is positioned in the heat insulation cavity, and the cloth inlet and the cloth outlet are both communicated with the heat insulation cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, before the plastic woven cylinder cloth is wound on the hot roller body, the upper box cover and the lower box body are separated, the plastic woven cylinder cloth is wound on the hot roller body, and the plastic woven cylinder is wound in the heat insulation cavity of the lower box body. Then cover case lid and lower box, just so form mould and compile a section of thick bamboo cloth and get into the heat preservation chamber through the cloth inlet and leave the heat preservation chamber by the cloth outlet again, not only ensured moulding and compile a section of thick bamboo cloth normal transmission, through box open and shut mechanism, still avoided the quick loss of heat that the hot barrel produced as far as possible, help hot barrel to eliminate the internal stress on the moulding a section of thick bamboo cloth.
Optionally, the box type opening and closing mechanism further comprises a cloth supporting roller and a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly comprises a moving seat, a linkage block, a matching block and a pressing block, the pressing block is arranged on the upper box cover, the matching block and the moving seat are both arranged in the lower box body in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the pressing block is used for pressing the matching block, the linkage block is arranged in the lower box body in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, a first linkage inclined plane and a second linkage inclined plane are arranged on the linkage block, the first linkage inclined plane faces the matching block and presses the matching block, the second linkage inclined plane faces the moving seat and presses the moving seat, the cloth supporting roller is rotatably arranged on the moving seat and is used for pressing plastic woven cylinder cloth, and a reset elastic piece is connected to the moving seat and used for driving the moving seat to reset downwards;
when the upper box cover and the lower box body are covered, the pressing block is pressed against the matching block, the linkage block is pressed against the matching block and the moving seat, and a heating channel for the plastic woven cylinder cloth to pass through is arranged between the cloth supporting roller and the hot roller body;
when the upper box cover is separated from the lower box body, the gap between the cloth supporting roller and the heating roller is larger than the heating channel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of backing cloth roller, even set up the linear velocity of preceding guide roller to be not less than the linear velocity of hot barrel, set up the linear velocity of hot barrel to be not less than the linear velocity of back guide roller, also can not lead to moulding to compile a section of cloth and can't contradict with hot barrel because of moulding a section of cloth pine and take off, effectively ensured that every section of moulding a cloth and compiling a section of cloth homoenergetic through hot barrel elimination internal stress.
When the plastic woven cylinder cloth is wound on the hot roller body, one end of the plastic woven cylinder cloth passes through the space between the hot roller body and the cloth supporting roller under the condition that the upper box cover is separated from the lower box body. And then the upper box cover and the lower box body are covered, the pressing block is pressed down on the matching block, the matching block is pressed down on the first linkage inclined plane and drives the linkage block to move, and the linkage block drives the movable seat to move upwards through the second linkage inclined plane, so that the cloth supporting roller is driven to move upwards to reduce the interval between the cloth supporting roller and the hot roller body and form a heating channel for the plastic woven cloth to pass through.
So set up, even add the cloth supporting roller, through the linkage subassembly for when going up case lid and lower box separation, the clearance between cloth supporting roller and the hot roller body can enlarge in the width of heating channel, has not only effectively ensured to mould and has woven a cloth and wound the simplicity on the hot roller body, still need not additionally to adjust the cloth supporting roller.
Optionally, the box mechanism that opens and shuts still includes the flattening subassembly that sets up in the cloth roller that holds in the palm is close to cloth inlet one side, the flattening subassembly is including setting up the punch holder on last case lid and setting up the lower plate on removing the seat, when last case lid and lower box lid, there is the flattening passageway that the plastic plaiting section of thick bamboo cloth of confession passed through between punch holder and the lower plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the transmission to moulding and plaiting article, mould and plaiting article earlier through advancing the cloth mouth and get into the heat preservation intracavity, reentrant flattening passageway, effectively restricted to mould plaiting article through punch holder and lower plate and take place to pile up the circumstances of fold. Finally, the material enters a heating channel to eliminate the internal stress on the plastic woven cylinder cloth. Through the flattening subassembly, not only effectively ensured the roughness of the plastic woven cylinder cloth that gets into in the heating channel for the plastic woven cylinder cloth receives the heating under the horizontality, thereby ensured the roughness after the internal stress was eliminated to the plastic woven cylinder cloth, still avoided not getting into the plastic woven cylinder cloth of heating channel because of piling up the fold and contact with the hot drum body as far as possible. And through setting up the punch holder on last case lid, set up the lower plate on removing the seat for mould and weave a section of thick bamboo cloth and wind to the operation of hot drum body in earlier stage, operating space is great, the staff of being convenient for operates.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a preparation method that adopts the following technical scheme:
a method of preparation comprising the steps of:
winding heat roller body: winding the plastic woven cylinder cloth onto a hot roller body, and starting the hot roller body to heat;
and (3) rolling: the end part of the cloth heated by the hot roller body is connected to the cloth winding mechanism, and the plastic woven cloth is wound by the cloth winding mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, before the plastic woven cylindrical fabric is wound, the plastic woven cylindrical fabric is instantaneously heated under the condition of proper temperature through the hot roller body, so that the flatness of the plastic woven cylindrical fabric with the internal stress of the monofilaments eliminated is extremely high, and the appearance effect of ultra-flatness can be achieved.
Optionally, the front winding guide roller step is further included before the heat winding roller body step, and the rear winding guide roller step is further included between the heat winding roller body step and the winding step;
around the front guide roller: winding plastic woven cylinder cloth produced by a loom body onto a front guide roller;
and (3) winding a rear guide roller: and winding the plastic woven cylinder cloth heated by the hot roller body onto the rear guide roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through winding in proper order the plastic woven tube cloth to preceding guide roller, hot barrel and back guide roller, preceding guide roller pulls the plastic woven tube cloth of loom body output, and back guide roller pulls the plastic woven tube cloth that eliminates monofilament internal stress through heating, helps the transmission of plastic woven tube cloth.
Optionally, the linear velocity of the front guide roller surface is not less than the linear velocity of the hot roller body surface, and the linear velocity of the rear guide roller surface is not greater than the linear velocity of the hot roller body surface.
By adopting the technical scheme, the situation that the plastic woven cylinder cloth subjected to heating to eliminate the internal stress of the monofilaments is again involved due to unreasonable linear speed configuration can be avoided, and the flatness of the plastic woven cylinder cloth is effectively ensured.
Optionally, the temperature of the hot roller body is not less than 40 ℃, and the temperature of the hot roller body is not more than 80 ℃.
By adopting the technical scheme, the temperature, the filament specifications of warp and weft and the reed density of the plastic woven drum cloth in the workshop in each season are adjusted in the interval, so that the excessive melting of the warp and weft is avoided as much as possible while the internal stress of the filament is eliminated in the interval, and the quality of the finished product of the plastic woven drum cloth is ensured.
Optionally, the method further comprises a warp yarn changing step, wherein the warp yarn changing step adopts a pagoda sectional yarn changing operation method.
By adopting the technical scheme, workers replace warps by adopting the pagoda sectional type yarn replacement operation method, so that the internal stress of the monofilaments is increased or decreased gradually, the extrusion concave-convex effect of the internal stress of the monofilaments is relatively reduced, and the absolute unevenness of the plastic woven cylinder cloth is primarily reduced. And then the finished plastic woven cylinder cloth is processed by a heating roller mechanism so as to achieve the technical requirement of super-flatness.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the heating roller mechanism heats the plastic woven cylinder cloth to enable the warp yarn and the weft yarn of the plastic woven cylinder cloth to instantaneously generate hot melt micro retraction, so that the internal stress of the warp yarn and the weft yarn caused by the defect of the weaving production process is improved, the flatness of the plastic woven cylinder cloth is improved, and the plastic woven cylinder cloth achieves the ultra-flat plane appearance effect;
2. by setting the linear speeds of the front guide roller, the hot roller body and the rear guide roller, the extra involvement of the plastic woven cylinder cloth with the internal stress eliminated is avoided as much as possible. The flatness of the plastic woven cylinder cloth is effectively guaranteed by the arrangement;
3. under the action of the cloth supporting roller, the situation that the plastic woven cylinder cloth cannot collide with the hot roller body due to loosening of the plastic woven cylinder cloth is avoided as much as possible, and the internal stress of each section of plastic woven cylinder cloth can be eliminated through the hot roller body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the box opening and closing mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the box-type opening and closing mechanism according to embodiment 2 of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the box-type opening and closing mechanism of embodiment 2 of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of example 2 of the present application highlighting the linkage assembly.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a base; 2. a front guide roller; 21. a front motor; 3. a heating roller mechanism; 31. a hot roller body; 32. a hot rolling motor; 4. a rear guide roller; 41. a rear motor; 5. an output roller; 6. a box-type opening and closing mechanism; 61. an upper case cover; 611. a buckle; 62. a lower box body; 621. a clamping block; 622. a moving groove; 623. a relief groove; 624. a linkage groove; 625. a mating groove; 63. a heat preservation cavity; 64. a cloth inlet; 65. a cloth outlet; 66. a cloth supporting roller; 661. a heating channel; 67. a linkage assembly; 671. a movable seat; 672. a linkage block; 673. a mating block; 674. pressing blocks; 675. a return elastic member; 676. a first linkage bevel; 677. a second linkage ramp; 68. leveling the assembly; 681. an upper clamping plate; 682. a lower clamping plate; 683. a connecting block; 684. leveling the channel.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a heating device for preparing super flat plastic woven cylinder cloth.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, the heating device for preparing the ultra-flat plastic woven cylinder cloth is used to be installed between a loom main body of a circular loom and a cylinder cloth winding mechanism, and comprises a base 1, a front guide roller 2, a heating roller mechanism 3, a rear guide roller 4 and an output roller 5, wherein the rotation directions of the front guide roller 2, the heating roller mechanism 3, the rear guide roller 4 and the output roller 5 are consistent, and the transmission directions of the plastic woven cylinder cloth on the base 1 are sequentially set.
Referring to fig. 1, a front guide roller 2, a rear guide roller 4 and an output roller 5 are rotatably provided on a base 1, a front motor 21 and a rear motor 41 are fixed on the base 1, an output shaft of the front motor 21 is fixedly connected with the front guide roller 2 to drive the lever front guide roller 2 to rotate, and an output shaft of the rear motor 41 is fixedly connected with the rear guide roller 4 to drive the rear guide roller 4 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1, the base 1 is further provided with a box-type opening and closing mechanism 6, and the box-type opening and closing mechanism 6 includes an upper case cover 61 and a lower case 62. The upper case cover 61 is provided with a plurality of buckles 611 with one ends rotatably arranged on the upper case cover 61, the lower case body 62 is fixedly provided with clamping blocks 621 corresponding to the buckles 611, and the buckles 611 are used for being matched with the corresponding clamping blocks 621 in a clamping manner so as to realize the relative fixation between the upper case cover 61 and the lower case body 62. The upper case cover 61 and the lower case 62 can be separated by an oil cylinder, an air cylinder, an electric push rod or manual separation
Referring to fig. 2, the upper cover 61 and the lower cover enclose a heat-insulating cavity 63, a cloth inlet 64 and a cloth outlet 65, the cloth inlet 64 and the cloth outlet 65 are respectively located at two sides of the heat-insulating cavity 63, and the cloth inlet 64 and the cloth outlet 65 are both communicated with the heat-insulating cavity 63, so that the heat-insulating cavity 63 can be communicated with the upper cover 61 and the lower cover 62.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the heat roller mechanism includes a heat roller body 31 and a heat roller motor 32, the heat roller motor 32 is fixed on a lower case 62, and an output shaft of the heat roller motor 32 is fixedly connected with the heat roller body 31. The hot roller body 31 is columnar hollow, the hot roller body 31 is lower than the front guide roller 2 and the rear guide roller 4, the hot roller body 31 is positioned in the heat preservation cavity 63, and the hot roller body 31 is rotatably arranged on the lower box body 62.
Referring to fig. 2, the hot roller body 31 is energized to generate heat, and a potentiometer or the like is added to adjust the temperature of the hot roller body 31. By installing temperature sensing elements such as thermocouples and the like on the hot roller body 31, the temperature on the hot roller body 31 is obtained in real time and converted into an electric signal to be output, so as to form readable numerical values and values of various temperature range intervals on an external dial.
The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 is as follows: after the plastic woven tube cloth output by the loom body of the circular loom is output, the plastic woven tube cloth is wound to the upper side of the front guide roller 2, then wound to the lower side of the hot roller body 31, then wound to the upper side of the rear guide roller 4, then wound to the upper side of the output roller 5, and finally wound by a tube cloth winding mechanism. The hot roller body 31 can eliminate the internal stress of each monofilament of warp and weft on the plastic woven cylindrical fabric, improves the flatness of the plastic woven cylindrical fabric, and achieves the effect of super-flat plane appearance by the plastic woven cylindrical fabric.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 3 and 4, this embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the box-type opening and closing mechanism 6 further comprises a cloth supporting roller 66, two groups of linkage assemblies 67 for driving the cloth supporting roller 66 to lift and fall, and a leveling assembly 68 arranged on one side of the cloth supporting roller 66 close to the cloth inlet 64.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the linkage assembly 67 includes a moving seat 671, two linkage blocks 672, two fitting blocks 673, and two pressing blocks 674 fixed to the upper case cover 61. The lower case 62 is provided with moving grooves 622 with the same number as the moving seats 671, the groove walls of the moving grooves 622 are provided with yielding grooves 623 communicated with the heat preservation chamber 63, and the yielding grooves 623 and the moving grooves 622 extend along the vertical direction. The movable seat 671 is slidably disposed in different movable grooves 622 along a vertical direction, the movable seat 671 is provided with a restoring elastic member 675, the restoring elastic member 675 is a spring, two ends of the restoring elastic member 675 are respectively fixed on the movable seat 671 and the lower box 62, and the restoring elastic member 675 applies downward force to the movable seat 671 to drive the movable seat 671 to restore downward. The cloth supporting roller 66 is rotatably arranged on the moving seat 671 of the two linkage assemblies 67, and the end part of the cloth supporting roller 66 is slidably arranged in the yielding groove 623.
Referring to fig. 5, both of the two opposite groove walls of the moving groove 622 are provided with a linkage groove 624 extending in the horizontal direction, and two linkage blocks 672 are respectively slidably disposed in the different linkage grooves 624 in the horizontal direction. The groove wall of the linkage groove 624 away from the moving groove 622 is provided with a matching groove 625, the matching groove 625 penetrates through the lower box 62 upwards along the vertical direction, and a matching block 673 is arranged in the matching groove 625 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction. The matching groove 625 is also used for the abutting block 674 to extend in, and the matching block 673 is used for abutting against the abutting block 674. The end of the linkage block 672 away from the moving groove 622 is provided with a first linkage inclined plane 676, and the first linkage inclined plane 676 faces the matching block 673 and is used for abutting against the matching block 673. The end of the linkage block 672, which is far away from the matching groove 625, is provided with a second linkage inclined surface 677, and the second linkage inclined surface 677 faces the moving seat 671 and is used for abutting against the moving seat 671.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, when the upper cover 61 and the lower cover 62 are covered, the pressing block 674 presses against the adjacent matching block 673, the matching block 673 moves down and presses against the first linkage inclined surface 676, the linkage block 672 presses against the moving seat 671 through the second linkage inclined surface 677, the moving seat 671 moves up and drives the cloth supporting roller 66 to move up, a heating channel 661 for passing through the plastic woven cloth exists between the cloth supporting roller 66 and the hot drum body 31, and at this time, the reset elastic member 675 stretches.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, when the upper cover 61 is separated from the lower case 62, the pressing block 674 moves out of the engaging groove 625, the movable seat 671 moves downward to reset under the action of the gravity applied to the reset elastic member 675, the cloth supporting roller 66 and the movable seat 671, the cloth supporting roller 66 moves downward to expand the gap between the cloth supporting roller 66 and the heating roller, and the gap between the cloth supporting roller 66 and the heating roller is larger than the width of the heating channel 661. The moving seat 671 is pressed against the second linkage inclined surface 677 of the linkage blocks 672, so that the adjacent two linkage blocks 672 move away from each other, and the matching block 673 moves upwards through the first linkage inclined surface 676.
Referring to fig. 4, the leveling assembly 68 includes an upper clamping plate 681, a lower clamping plate 682, and two connection blocks 683, the upper clamping plate 681 is fixed to the upper case cover 61, the lower clamping plate 682 is fixed to the two connection blocks 683, and one end of each connection block 683 extends into an adjacent relief groove 623 and is fixedly connected to an adjacent movable seat 671. When the upper cover 61 is covered with the lower cover 62, a leveling passage 684 for the plastic woven cloth to pass through is arranged between the upper clamping plate 681 and the lower clamping plate 682.
The implementation principle of the embodiment 2 is as follows: when the plastic woven tube cloth is wound on the heating roller, the upper box cover 61 and the lower box body 62 are separated, the movable seat 671 moves downwards at the moment, the cloth supporting roller 66 moves downwards together with the lower clamping plate 682, the distance between the cloth supporting roller 66 and the hot roller body 31 is enlarged, the operation space of a worker is enlarged, and the worker can conveniently pass the plastic woven tube cloth through the cloth supporting roller 66 and the hot roller body 31. The upper cover 61 is then closed with the lower housing 62 and the linkage assembly 67 is linked to raise the cloth roller 66 and the lower clamp 682, reducing the spacing between the cloth roller 66 and the hot roller body 31 and creating a leveling channel 684 and a heating channel 661. Even if the plastic woven cylinder cloth is loosened due to the setting of the linear speed, the plastic woven cylinder cloth can be kept flat when entering the heating channel 661 through the leveling channel 684, and each section of plastic woven cylinder cloth can be guaranteed to be abutted against the hot roller body 31 through the heating channel 661 and the internal stress is eliminated through the hot roller body 31.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a preparation method.
Example 3:
a method of preparation comprising the steps of:
around the front guide roller: winding plastic woven cylinder cloth produced by a loom body onto a front guide roller;
winding heat roller body: winding the plastic woven cylinder cloth onto a hot roller body, starting the hot roller body to heat, wherein the temperature of the hot roller body is not less than 40 ℃, the temperature of the hot roller body is not more than 80 ℃, the temperature of the hot roller body mainly comprises five grades of 40 ℃, 50 ℃, 60 ℃, 70 ℃ and 80 ℃, and one grade of temperature is selected according to the temperature in workshops in each season, the reed density of the plastic woven cylinder cloth and the monofilament specification of warp and weft;
closing the box type opening and closing mechanism: the upper box cover and the lower box body are covered, and locked through the buckle and the clamping block;
and (3) winding a rear guide roller: winding the plastic woven tube cloth heated by the hot roller body onto a rear guide roller, wherein the linear speed of the surface of the front guide roller is not less than that of the surface of the hot roller body, and the linear speed of the surface of the rear guide roller is not greater than that of the surface of the hot roller body;
and (3) rolling: connecting the end part of the cylindrical fabric heated by the hot roller body to a cylindrical fabric winding mechanism, and winding the plastic woven cylindrical fabric through the cylindrical fabric winding mechanism;
yarn changing: the warp yarn changing step adopts a pagoda sectional yarn changing operation method;
weft yarn replacement: the weft yarn replacing step adopts a full half and full half tube yarn replacing method, namely the yarn difference of two adjacent tube weft yarns is half tube, for example, one tube of the two adjacent tube weft yarns is a newly replaced full tube yarn, and the other tube of the two adjacent tube weft yarns is the remaining half tube yarn; the arrangement can lead the internal stress of the monofilaments among the weft yarns to form regular distribution, and is also helpful for improving the cloth cover flatness among the weft yarns.
The implementation principle of the embodiment 3 is as follows: warp yarn is replaced through a pagoda sectional yarn replacement operation method, weft yarn is replaced through a full-half and full-half tube yarn replacement method, and the absolute unevenness of the plastic woven cylinder cloth is primarily reduced. And then the plastic woven cylinder cloth is instantaneously contacted and heated by the hot roller body, so that internal stress among warps, wefts, warps and wefts on the plastic woven cylinder cloth is eliminated, and the plastic woven cylinder cloth achieves the technical requirement of super flatness. By setting the linear speeds of the front guide roller, the hot roller body and the rear guide roller, the plastic woven cylinder cloth is prevented from being stretched outwards as much as possible.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a super flat heating device for making of plastic woven cylinder cloth which characterized in that: the loom comprises a heating roller mechanism (3), wherein the heating roller mechanism (3) is arranged between a loom main body of a circular loom and a cloth winding mechanism, and the heating roller mechanism (3) comprises a heating roller body (31) capable of heating and rotating.
2. The heating device for preparing the ultra-flat plastic woven cylinder cloth according to claim 1, wherein the heating device comprises the following components: still include preceding guide roller (2) and back guide roller (4), preceding guide roller (2) and back guide roller (4) homoenergetic rotate, preceding guide roller (2), hot roller body (31) and back guide roller (4) are arranged in proper order along the direction of transmission of moulding a plaiting article.
3. The heating device for preparing the ultra-flat plastic woven cylinder cloth according to claim 1, wherein the heating device comprises the following components: still include box open and shut mechanism (6), box open and shut mechanism (6) are including lower box (62) and last case lid (61), lower box (62) enclose into heat preservation chamber (63), cloth inlet (64) and play cloth mouth (65) with last case lid (61), hot barrel (31) are located heat preservation chamber (63), cloth inlet (64) and play cloth mouth (65) all are linked together with heat preservation chamber (63).
4. The heating device for preparing the ultra-flat plastic woven cylinder cloth according to claim 3, wherein the heating device comprises the following components: the box-type opening and closing mechanism (6) further comprises a cloth supporting roller (66) and a linkage assembly (67), the linkage assembly (67) comprises a moving seat (671), a linkage block (672), a matching block (673) and a pressing block (674), the pressing block (674) is arranged on the upper box cover (61), the matching block (673) and the moving seat (671) are both arranged in the lower box body (62) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the pressing block (674) is used for being in contact with the matching block (673), the linkage block (672) is arranged in the lower box body (62) in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, a first linkage inclined plane (676) and a second linkage inclined plane (677) are arranged on the linkage block (672), the first linkage inclined plane (676) faces the matching block (673) and is in contact with the matching block (673), the second linkage inclined plane (677) faces the moving seat (671) and is in contact with the moving seat (671), the cloth supporting roller (66) is arranged on the moving seat (671) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and is used for being in contact with the resetting piece (671) in a resetting manner, and the elastic piece is used for being in reset to be connected with the resetting piece (671) in a resetting mode;
when the upper box cover (61) and the lower box body (62) are covered, the pressing block (674) is pressed against the matching block (673), the linkage block (672) is in contact with the matching block (673) and the moving seat (671), and a heating channel (661) for passing through the plastic woven cylinder cloth is arranged between the cloth supporting roller (66) and the hot roller body (31);
when the upper box cover (61) is separated from the lower box body (62), a gap between the cloth supporting roller (66) and the heating roller is larger than the heating channel (661).
5. The heating device for preparing the ultra-flat plastic woven cylinder cloth according to claim 4, wherein the heating device comprises the following components: the box-type opening and closing mechanism (6) further comprises a leveling component (68) arranged on one side, close to the cloth inlet (64), of the cloth supporting roller (66), the leveling component (68) comprises an upper clamping plate (681) arranged on the upper box cover (61) and a lower clamping plate (682) arranged on the movable seat (671), and when the upper box cover (61) and the lower box body (62) are covered, a leveling channel (684) for plastic woven cylinder cloth to pass through is arranged between the upper clamping plate (681) and the lower clamping plate (682).
6. A preparation method, which is characterized in that the heating device for preparing the ultra-flat plastic woven cylinder cloth is applied to the preparation method of the ultra-flat plastic woven cylinder cloth in claim 1, and comprises the following steps:
a heat-coiling roller body (31): winding the plastic woven cylinder cloth onto a hot roller body (31), and starting the hot roller body (31) to heat;
and (3) rolling: the end part of the cylindrical fabric heated by the hot roller body (31) is connected to the cylindrical fabric winding mechanism, and the plastic woven cylindrical fabric is wound by the cylindrical fabric winding mechanism.
7. A method of manufacture according to claim 6, wherein: the method comprises a step of winding a front guide roller (2) before the step of winding the hot roller body (31), and a step of winding a rear guide roller (4) between the step of winding the hot roller body (31) and the step of winding;
around the front guide roller (2): winding plastic woven cylinder cloth produced by a loom body onto a front guide roller (2);
and winding a rear guide roller (4): and winding the plastic woven cylinder cloth heated by the hot roller body (31) onto the rear guide roller (4).
8. A method of manufacture according to claim 7, wherein: the linear velocity of the front guide roller (2) surface is not less than the linear velocity of the hot roller body (31), and the linear velocity of the rear guide roller (4) surface is not greater than the linear velocity of the hot roller body (31).
9. A method of manufacture according to claim 6, wherein: the temperature of the hot roller body (31) is not less than 40 ℃, and the temperature of the hot roller body (31) is not more than 80 ℃.
10. A method of manufacture according to claim 6, wherein: the method also comprises a warp yarn changing step, wherein the warp yarn changing step adopts a pagoda sectional yarn changing operation method.
CN202311130780.7A 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Heating device for preparing super flat plastic woven cylinder cloth and preparation method Pending CN117364331A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311130780.7A CN117364331A (en) 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Heating device for preparing super flat plastic woven cylinder cloth and preparation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311130780.7A CN117364331A (en) 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Heating device for preparing super flat plastic woven cylinder cloth and preparation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117364331A true CN117364331A (en) 2024-01-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311130780.7A Pending CN117364331A (en) 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Heating device for preparing super flat plastic woven cylinder cloth and preparation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117364331A (en)

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