CN117305009A - Edible animal fat raw materials production and processing equipment - Google Patents
Edible animal fat raw materials production and processing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117305009A CN117305009A CN202311302472.8A CN202311302472A CN117305009A CN 117305009 A CN117305009 A CN 117305009A CN 202311302472 A CN202311302472 A CN 202311302472A CN 117305009 A CN117305009 A CN 117305009A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- animal fat
- block
- fat raw
- kneading
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C17/00—Other devices for processing meat or bones
- A22C17/08—Cleaning, e.g. washing, meat or sausages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/58—Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/84—Star-shaped wheels or devices having endless travelling belts or chains, the wheels or devices being equipped with article-engaging elements
- B65G47/841—Devices having endless travelling belts or chains equipped with article-engaging elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of animal fat raw material processing, in particular to edible animal fat raw material production and processing equipment, which comprises a base, wherein connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the base, conveying belts are arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, chain type conveying belts are arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates and above the conveying belts, an extrusion device is arranged on the left side of the base, a rotating shaft of the chain type conveying belt and a rotating shaft of the conveying belt are connected with synchronous belts, a kneading device is arranged on the outer side of each chain plate of the chain type conveying belt, the structure can continuously clean animal fat raw materials, the chain type conveying belt drives the kneading device and the conveying belts to synchronously rotate, the kneading device adopts a kneading mode to clean the animal fat raw materials, impurities in the animal fat raw materials are further cleaned, the impurity removal rate of the animal fat raw materials is improved, and meanwhile, the extrusion device can squeeze water in the cleaned animal fat raw materials, and the animal fat raw materials are conveniently refrigerated and transported.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of animal fat raw material processing, in particular to edible animal fat raw material production and processing equipment.
Background
The animal fat raw material is a product of the slaughterhouse after animal fat is cleaned and refrigerated, and then the animal fat raw material is transported to an animal fat processing plant from the slaughterhouse and is further processed to obtain animal fat.
The utility model patent with the publication number of CN217242449U discloses raw material impurity removing equipment for animal fat production, the left and right sides of the inner surface of a box body are fixedly connected with cross bars, the peripheries of the cross bars are slidably provided with sliding blocks, the bottoms of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with brushes, meanwhile, the left side of the inner surface of the box body is rotationally connected with a screw rod, the right end of the screw rod penetrates through the sliding blocks and extends to the outside of the box body, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding blocks, the right end of the screw rod is connected to the output end of a servo motor, the screw rod is driven to rotate through forward and backward rotation of the servo motor, and accordingly the sliding blocks on the screw rod are driven to horizontally reciprocate, so that the brushes on the sliding blocks can brush the surfaces of animal fat raw materials, and intractable impurities attached to the surfaces of the animal fat raw materials are removed.
Although the above patent can remove the intractable impurities attached to the surface of the animal fat raw material during the production and processing of the animal fat raw material, the following problems are also involved in the production and processing of the animal fat raw material: 1. when the animal fat raw materials are produced and processed, impurities mixed in the animal fat raw materials cannot be removed, so that the animal fat produced by the animal fat raw materials still contains part of impurities, and the quality of the animal fat produced by the animal fat raw materials is further affected; 2. when processing animal fat raw materials production, there is moisture to remain on animal fat raw materials after the animal fat raw materials clearance, can lead to the volume too big when refrigerating it, lead to the animal fat raw materials occupation space after refrigerating too big, influence animal fat raw materials's storage and transportation, simultaneously because refine animal fat raw materials often adopts the mode of high temperature, lead to the animal oil of refining to splash owing to doping moisture can take place, influence the safety when animal oil produces to animal fat raw materials doped moisture can also reduce the quality of the animal oil of follow-up processing production.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme is that the edible animal fat raw material production and processing equipment comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is of an oblique structure, connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the base, a conveying belt is jointly arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates, a chain conveyor belt is arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates and above the conveying belt, a rotating shaft of the chain conveyor belt and a rotating shaft of the conveying belt are connected with a synchronous belt, an extrusion device is arranged on the left side of the base, a kneading device is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of each chain plate of the chain conveyor belt, and the extrusion device is used for squeezing and kneading moisture in the cleaned animal fat raw material.
The kneading device comprises a connecting rod arranged on the outer side of a chain plate of the chain conveyor, one end of the connecting rod, far away from the chain conveyor, is provided with a square plate, a pushing sliding chute is formed in the square plate, a pushing spring rod is slidably arranged in the pushing sliding chute of the square plate, a sliding shell is arranged at one end, far away from the square plate, of the pushing spring rod, a kneading sliding chute is formed in the lower side face of the horizontal end of the sliding shell, a kneading sliding block is slidably arranged in the kneading sliding chute, a kneading spring is arranged between the kneading sliding block and the side wall of the kneading sliding chute, a transverse sliding chute is formed in the lower side of the kneading sliding block, a transverse sliding block is slidably arranged in the transverse sliding chute, a transverse spring is arranged between the transverse sliding block and the side of the transverse sliding chute, and a kneading plate is arranged at the lower end of the transverse sliding block.
The opposite sides of the two connecting plates are provided with a transverse poking block and a vertical poking block, and the transverse poking block and the vertical poking block are respectively arranged on the two connecting plates.
The one end that is close to the transverse poking block of rubbing board is installed the cooperation lug that cooperates the transverse poking block to drive rubbing board back and forth movement, and the one end that is close to the vertical poking block of rubbing board is installed the stirring post that cooperates the vertical poking block to drive rubbing board left and right movement, and the spacing slider is installed to the one end that the stirring post kept away from the vertical poking block, and spacing slider slidable mounting is in the spacing spout that rubbing board preset, is connected with spacing spring between spacing slider and the spacing spout, and spacing spring's elastic force is greater than transverse spring.
Preferably, the extrusion device comprises a fixed extrusion plate arranged at the left end of the base, the back plates are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fixed extrusion plate, the lower end of the fixed extrusion plate is provided with an inclined plate, the upper side surface of the inclined plate is provided with a water drain hole penetrating through the inclined plate, the left ends of the two opposite sides of the back plates are provided with fixed plates, the middle parts of the two back plates are jointly and slidably provided with a sliding extrusion plate, an electric push rod is connected between the fixed plates and the sliding extrusion plate, the fixed end of the electric push rod is arranged on the fixed plate, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is arranged on the sliding extrusion plate.
Preferably, the trapezoidal piece is installed to the right-hand member of fixed plate, the release spout has been seted up to the bottom of slip stripper plate, the left end face of slip stripper plate has been seted up and has been released the square groove of spout intercommunication, release inside slidable mounting of spout has the release board, be connected with release spring between release board and the release spout lateral wall, square piece is installed to the left end of release board, square piece passes square groove and square piece can cooperate with the inclined plane of trapezoidal piece to drive release board and upwards move, and then make the animal grease raw materials of wringing out moisture remove and roll-off inclined plate along inclined plate, accomplish the washing to animal grease.
Preferably, a plurality of division boards are evenly installed in the outside of conveyer belt, and the spliced pole is installed to the outside of conveyer belt and be located between two adjacent division boards, and the corrugated plate is installed to the one end that the conveyer belt was kept away from to the spliced pole, and the drainage board is installed through the torsional spring rotation in both ends around the corrugated plate, and the both ends surpass drainage board part around the corrugated plate for make the drainage board under the effect of torsional spring, the upper plane of drainage board and the upper plane of corrugated plate are on the coplanar.
Preferably, the right side position of the opposite side of the connecting plates is provided with a guide block, the lower end of one side of the corrugated plate, which is close to the connecting plates, is rotationally provided with a lower pressing block, and the right end of the horizontal end of the lower pressing block is provided with an inclined surface structure which is matched with the guide block to drive the guide plate to rotate downwards.
Preferably, the kneading balls are uniformly arranged at one end of the kneading plate far away from the chain type conveyor belt, and the kneading balls can be matched with the corrugated plate to increase the effect of removing impurities from animal fat raw materials.
Preferably, the water pipes used for flushing the animal fat raw materials are arranged on the opposite sides of the base and below the transverse poking blocks and the vertical poking blocks respectively.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the utility model, the transverse stirring block is matched with the convex blocks to drive the kneading plate to move back and forth, the vertical stirring block is matched with the stirring column to drive the kneading plate to move up and down, meanwhile, the kneading balls are arranged at the lower end of the kneading plate, and the round bars are arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt, so that animal fat raw materials on the conveying belt can be kneaded, impurities in the animal fat raw materials are cleaned, and the impurity removal rate of the animal fat raw materials is increased.
2. According to the utility model, the synchronous belt is connected with the conveying belt and the chain type conveying belt, so that the conveying belt and the chain type conveying plate can synchronously rotate, continuous kneading and cleaning of animal fat raw materials on the conveying belt is realized, and as the conveying belt and the chain type conveying belt synchronously rotate, the kneading and cleaning time of the animal fat raw materials on the conveying belt can be ensured, and the impurity removal rate of the animal fat raw materials is improved.
3. According to the utility model, the extrusion device is arranged to extrude the kneaded and cleaned animal fat raw materials, so that the moisture in the animal fat raw materials can be extruded, the volume of the refrigerated animal fat raw materials is not large, the occupied space of the refrigerated animal fat raw materials is further saved, the storage and transportation of the animal fat raw materials are convenient, meanwhile, the moisture in the cleaned animal fat raw materials is extruded, the splashing of the animal fat during the subsequent extraction of the animal fat is prevented, the safety during the extraction of the animal fat raw materials is improved, the doping of the moisture into the extracted animal fat is prevented, and the quality of the produced animal fat is improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model with one of the connection plates removed.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of the conveyor belt, the chain conveyor belt and the kneading device of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the corrugated plate, the drainage plate and the pressing block of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a partial cutaway view of the kneading device of the present utility model.
Figure 6 is a partial cutaway view of the kneading plate and transverse slide of the present utility model.
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion apparatus of the present utility model with a back plate removed.
Fig. 8 is a plan view of the sliding compression plate, release plate and square block of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a plan view of a vertical toggle block and a horizontal toggle block of the present utility model.
FIG. 10 is a state diagram of the lower pressing block of the utility model, which is matched with the guide block to drive the drainage plate to rotate.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a transverse poking block; 13. a vertical poking block; 14. a water pipe; 15. a guide block; 2. a conveyor belt; 21. a synchronous belt; 22. a partition plate; 23. a connecting column; 24. a corrugated plate; 25. a drainage plate; 26. pressing the block; 3. a chain conveyor; 4. a kneading device; 41. a connecting rod; 42. a square plate; 43. pushing and extending a spring rod; 44. a slide shell; 45. rubbing the sliding block; 451. kneading the spring; 46. a transverse slide block; 461. a transverse spring; 47. rubbing a rubbing plate; 471. fitting the protruding blocks; 472. stirring the column; 473. a limit sliding block; 474. a limit spring; 475. kneading balls; 5. an extrusion device; 51. fixing the extrusion plate; 511. an inclined plate; 52. a back plate; 53. a fixing plate; 531. a trapezoid block; 54. sliding the squeeze plate; 55. an electric push rod; 56. releasing the chute; 57. a release plate; 58. releasing the spring; 59. square blocks.
Detailed Description
The examples described below are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and are not to be construed as specific techniques or conditions, as described in the literature in the field or as per the product specifications.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an edible animal fat raw material production and processing device comprises a base 1, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is of an oblique structure, connecting plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the base 1, a conveying belt 2 is commonly arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 11, a chain conveyor 3 is arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 11 and above the conveying belt 2, an extrusion device 5 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, a rotating shaft of the chain conveyor 3 and a rotating shaft of the conveying belt 2 are connected with a synchronous belt 21, a kneading device 4 is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of each chain plate of the chain conveyor 3, and the extrusion device 5 is used for squeezing water in the washed animal fat raw material; the utility model can continuously knead and clean the animal fat raw materials, can also knead and clean the animal fat raw materials for a long time, increases the impurity removal rate of the animal fat raw materials, can squeeze the water in the animal fat raw materials after the kneading and cleaning, and is convenient for the storage and transportation of the animal fat raw materials after the kneading and cleaning; specifically, animal fat raw materials are placed on a conveying belt 2 at intervals, the conveying belt 2 can drive the animal fat raw materials to move, meanwhile, the conveying belt 2 drives a chain conveyor belt 3 to synchronously move through a synchronous belt 21, the chain conveyor belt 3 drives a kneading device 4 to knead and clean the animal fat raw materials at corresponding positions on the conveying belt 2, the upper end of a base 1 is of an inclined structure, water and sundries after washing the animal fat raw materials can flow out of the animal fat raw material washing machine, when the conveying belt 2 drives the animal fat raw materials to move to the tail end of the conveying belt 2, the washed animal fat raw materials can fall into an extruding device 5, and the extruding device 5 extrudes the animal fat raw materials falling into the extruding device, so that moisture in the animal fat raw materials is squeezed, and production and processing of the animal fat raw materials are completed.
In addition, referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate quick placement of grease on the conveyor belt 2, the chain conveyor belt 3 of the present utility model may be set to have a length shorter than that of the conveyor belt 2, so that the grease material to be cleaned is placed at the left end of the conveyor belt 2.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a plurality of isolation plates 22 are uniformly installed on the outer side of the conveyor belt 2, a connecting column 23 is installed between two adjacent isolation plates 22 on the outer side of the conveyor belt 2, a corrugated plate 24 is installed at one end of the connecting column 23, which is far away from the conveyor belt 2, the front end and the rear end of the corrugated plate 24 are rotatably provided with a drainage plate 25 through torsion springs, and the front end and the rear end of the corrugated plate 24 exceed the drainage plate 25, so that the upper plane of the drainage plate 25 and the upper plane of the corrugated plate 24 are on the same plane under the action of the torsion springs; the isolation plate 22 on the outer side of the conveying belt 2 can enable animal fat raw materials to be placed on the corrugated plate 24 and the drainage plate 25 on the outer side of the conveying belt 2 at intervals, the conveying belt 2 drives the corrugated plate 24 and the drainage plate 25 to synchronously move with the kneading device 4 on the outer side of the chain conveyor 3 through the connecting column 23, so that the animal fat raw materials can be continuously kneaded and cleaned, and the impurity removal rate of the animal fat raw materials is increased.
Referring to fig. 9, opposite sides of the two connecting plates 11 are provided with a transverse shifting block 12 and a vertical shifting block 13, and the transverse shifting block 12 and the vertical shifting block 13 are respectively installed on the two connecting plates 11; a water pipe 14 for flushing grease is arranged on the opposite side of the connecting plate 11 and below the transverse poking block 12 and the vertical poking block 13 respectively.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 5 and 6, the kneading device 4 includes a connecting rod 41 mounted on the outer side of the link plate of the chain conveyor 3, one end of the connecting rod 41 away from the link plate of the chain conveyor 3 is provided with a square plate 42, a top extending sliding chute is provided in the square plate 42, a top extending spring rod 43 is slidably mounted in the top extending chute of the square plate 42, one end of the top extending spring rod 43 away from the square plate 42 is provided with a sliding shell 44, the lower side surface of the horizontal end of the sliding shell 44 is provided with a kneading chute, the inside of the kneading chute is slidably provided with a kneading slide block 45, a kneading spring 451 is mounted between the kneading slide block 45 and the side wall of the kneading chute, the lower side of the kneading slide block 45 is provided with a transverse slide block 46, a transverse spring 461 is mounted between the transverse slide block 46 and the side of the transverse slide chute, and the lower end of the transverse slide block 46 is provided with a kneading plate 47; one end of the rubbing plate 47, which is close to the transverse poking block 12, is provided with a matching convex block 471 which is matched with the transverse poking block 12 to drive the rubbing plate 47 to move back and forth, one end of the rubbing plate 47, which is close to the vertical poking block 13, is provided with a poking column 472 which is matched with the vertical poking block 13 to drive the rubbing plate 47 to move left and right, one end of the poking column 472, which is far away from the vertical poking block 13, is provided with a limiting slide block 473, the limiting slide block 473 is slidably arranged in a limiting slide groove preset in the rubbing plate 47, a limiting spring 474 is connected between the limiting slide block 473 and the limiting slide groove, and the elastic force of the limiting spring 474 is larger than that of the transverse spring 461; the kneading balls 475 are uniformly arranged at one end of the kneading plate 47 far away from the chain conveyor belt 3, and the kneading balls 475 can be matched with the corrugated plate 24 to increase the effect of removing impurities from animal fat raw materials and improve the impurity removal rate of the animal fat raw materials; the kneading device 4 can be matched with the transverse stirring block 12 and the vertical stirring block 13 to knead and clean animal fat raw materials on the conveying belt 2, so that impurities in the animal fat raw materials are cleaned, and the impurity removal rate of the animal fat raw materials is increased; specifically, when the chain conveyor 3 drives the square plate 42 to move to the position corresponding to the animal fat raw material on the conveyor 2 through the connecting rod 41, under the action of the push-extension spring rod 43, the rubbing plate 47 inside the sliding shell 44 can be always pressed on the upper surface of the animal fat raw material, when the conveyor 2 drives the animal fat raw material to move to the corresponding position of the vertical stirring block 13 and the horizontal stirring block 12, the matching convex blocks 471 on the rubbing plate 47 corresponding to the animal fat raw material can be matched with the horizontal stirring block 12 to push the rubbing plate 47 inwards, under the action of the horizontal spring 461, the matching convex blocks 471 on the rubbing plate 47 can always abut against the surface of the horizontal stirring block 12, so that the rubbing plate 47 is driven to move back and forth, and when the stirring column 472 and the vertical stirring block 13 are contacted with each other, the elastic force of the limiting spring 474 is larger than that of the horizontal spring 461, the vertical stirring block 13 drives the rubbing plate 47 to move leftwards through the stirring column 47, so that the rubbing plate 46 is driven by the sliding block 47 to compress the horizontal spring 461, and when the stirring block 472 is driven to move to the upper end of the vertical stirring block 13 to the vertical stirring block 13 at the upper end of the vertical stirring block 472, and the vertical stirring block 472 can move to the vertical stirring block 13 repeatedly under the action of the upper end of the vertical stirring block 13, and the vertical stirring block 472 can move to the vertical stirring block 13 at the end of the vertical stirring block 13.
Referring to fig. 10, guide blocks 15 are installed at right sides of opposite sides of the two connecting plates 11, a lower pressing block 26 is rotatably installed at a lower end of one side of the drainage plate 25 close to the connecting plates 11, and a right end of a horizontal end of the lower pressing block 26 is set to be matched with the inclined surface structure of the guide blocks 15 to drive the drainage plate 25 to rotate downwards; after the animal fat raw materials are rubbed and cleaned, when the conveyer belt 2 drives the corrugated plate 24 and the animal fat raw materials on the drainage plate 25 to move to the corresponding positions of the guide blocks 15 through the connecting columns 23, the inclined planes at the right ends of the guide blocks 15 and the lower pressing blocks 26 cooperate to drive the drainage plate 25 to rotate downwards, so that the drainage plate 25 forms a downward inclined plane, cleaning liquid can flow out along the drainage plate 25, and excessive cleaning liquid is prevented from remaining on the corrugated plate 24 and the drainage plate 25.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the extruding device 5 includes a fixed extruding plate 51 installed at the left end of the base 1, back plates 52 are installed at the front and rear ends of the fixed extruding plate 51, an inclined plate 511 is installed at the lower end of the fixed extruding plate 51, a water drain hole penetrating through the inclined plate 511 is formed on the upper side surface of the inclined plate 511, a fixed plate 53 is installed at the left ends of opposite sides of the two back plates 52, a sliding extruding plate 54 is installed at the middle parts of the two back plates 52 in a sliding manner, an electric push rod 55 is connected between the fixed plate 53 and the sliding extruding plate 54, the fixed end of the electric push rod 55 is installed on the fixed plate 53, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 55 is installed on the sliding extruding plate 54; the squeezing device 5 can squeeze out the water in the cleaned animal fat raw materials, thereby facilitating the refrigeration and transportation of the animal fat raw materials; specifically, when the conveyor belt 2 drives the kneaded and cleaned animal fat to move to the leftmost end, the animal fat raw material can fall between the fixed extrusion plate 51 and the sliding extrusion plate 54, the electric push rod 55 pushes the sliding extrusion plate 54 rightward to match with the fixed extrusion plate 51 to extrude the animal fat raw material, so that moisture in the animal fat raw material is extruded, and the moisture separated from the animal fat raw material can fall onto the inclined plate 511 at the lower end of the fixed extrusion plate 51 under the action of gravity and leak out of the animal fat raw material through the drain hole on the inclined plate 511.
Referring to fig. 8, a trapezoid block 531 is installed at the right end of the fixed plate 53, a release chute 56 is provided at the bottom of the sliding extrusion plate 54, a square groove communicating with the release chute 56 is provided at the left end surface of the sliding extrusion plate 54, a release plate 57 is slidably installed inside the release chute 56, a release spring 58 is connected between the release plate 57 and the side wall of the release chute 56, a square block 59 is installed at the left end of the release plate 57, the square block 59 passes through the square groove and can cooperate with the inclined surface of the trapezoid block 531 to drive the release plate 57 to move upwards, so that the animal fat raw material with water being squeezed can move along the inclined plate 511 and then slide out of the extrusion device 5, and cleaning of animal fat is completed; the release plate 57 can always be abutted against the upper surface of the inclined plate 511 under the action of the release spring 58, so that animal fat raw materials without squeezing water can be effectively prevented from leaking, after the water of the animal fat raw materials which are rubbed and cleaned is squeezed, the electric push rod 55 drives the sliding extrusion plate 54 to move leftwards, the square block 59 is matched with the trapezoidal block 531 to drive the release plate 57 to move upwards along the release chute 56, the release plate 57 is prevented from abutting against the upper surface of the inclined plate 511, and therefore the squeezed animal fat raw materials can slide out of the extrusion device 5 along the inclined plate 511.
Referring to fig. 7, the upper ends of the fixed compression plate 51 and the sliding compression plate 54 are flared; the flaring structure can ensure that the rubbed and cleaned animal fat raw materials enter between the fixed extrusion plate 51 and the sliding extrusion plate 54, and prevent the animal fat raw materials which are not extruded from falling out of the extrusion device 5, so that the production efficiency of the animal fat raw materials is affected.
The utility model comprises the following steps of: the first step: the rotation of the conveyor belt 2 is started, and simultaneously the chain conveyor belt 3 is driven to synchronously move, so that animal fat materials are placed in the area between the adjacent isolation plates 22 of the conveyor belt 2.
And a second step of: when the chain conveyor 3 drives the square plate 42 to move to a position where the square plate starts to contact the animal fat raw material on the conveyor 2 through the connecting rod 41, the kneading plate 47 in the sliding shell 44 can be always pressed on the upper surface of the animal fat raw material under the action of the pushing spring rod 43.
And a third step of: the water pipe 14 is started to wash the animal fat raw materials on the conveying belt 2, meanwhile, when the kneading plate 47 moves to the corresponding positions of the transverse stirring block 12 and the vertical stirring block 13, the matched convex blocks 471 on the kneading plate 47 and the transverse stirring block 12 are matched to drive the kneading plate 47 to move back and forth, meanwhile, the stirring columns 472 on the kneading plate 47 and the vertical stirring block 13 are matched to drive the kneading plate 47 to move left and right, further, multidirectional kneading of the animal fat raw materials on the conveying belt 2 is completed, impurities in the animal fat raw materials are washed, after the kneading washing of the animal fat raw materials is completed, the conveying belt 2 drives the corrugated plate 24 and the animal fat raw materials on the drainage plate 25 to move to the corresponding positions of the guide block 15 through the connecting columns 23, the inclined planes at the right ends of the guide block 15 and the lower pressing block 26 are matched to drive the drainage plate 25 to rotate downwards, and then the drainage plate 25 forms a downward inclined plane, and cleaning liquid can flow out along the drainage plate 25, and excessive cleaning liquid is prevented from remaining on the corrugated plate 24 and the drainage plate 25.
Fourth step: when the conveyor belt 2 drives the animal fat which is rubbed and cleaned to move to the tail end, the animal fat raw material can fall between the fixed extrusion plate 51 and the sliding extrusion plate 54, and the electric push rod 55 pushes the sliding extrusion plate 54 rightwards to be matched with the fixed extrusion plate 51 to extrude the animal fat raw material, so that the moisture in the animal fat raw material is squeezed.
Fifth step: the electric push rod 55 drives the sliding extrusion plate 54 to move leftwards, and the square block 59 cooperates with the trapezoid block 531 to drive the release plate 57 to move upwards along the release chute 56, so that the release plate 57 is not abutted against the upper surface of the inclined plate 511 any more, and the extruded animal fat raw material can slide out of the extrusion device 5 along the inclined plate 511.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an edible animal fat raw materials production and processing equipment, including base (1), the upper end of base (1) is the oblique structure, and connecting plate (11) are installed to the front and back bilateral symmetry of the upper end of base (1), and conveyer belt (2) are installed jointly to the opposite sides of two connecting plates (11), and chain conveyer belt (3) are installed to the opposite sides of two connecting plates (11) and are located the top of conveyer belt (2), and the axis of rotation of chain conveyer belt (3) and the axis of rotation of conveyer belt (2) are connected with hold-in range (21), and extrusion device (5) are installed in the left side of base (1), characterized in that, kneading device (4) is installed to each link joint of chain conveyer belt (3) keep away from the one end of chain conveyer belt (3) axis of rotation, and extrusion device (5) are used for squeezing the moisture in the animal fat raw materials of kneading;
the kneading device (4) comprises a connecting rod (41) arranged on the outer side of a chain plate of the chain conveyor belt (3), one end, far away from the chain conveyor belt (3), of the connecting rod (41) is provided with a square plate (42), a top extending sliding chute is formed in the square plate (42), a top extending spring rod (43) is slidably arranged in the top extending sliding chute of the square plate (42), a sliding shell (44) is arranged at one end, far away from the square plate (42), of the top extending spring rod (43), a kneading sliding chute is formed in the lower side surface of the horizontal end of the sliding shell (44), a kneading sliding block (45) is slidably arranged in the kneading sliding chute, a kneading spring (451) is arranged between the kneading sliding block (45) and the side wall of the kneading sliding chute, a transverse sliding chute is formed in the lower side of the kneading sliding block (45), a transverse sliding block (46) is arranged between the transverse sliding block (46) and the transverse sliding chute side, and a kneading plate (47) is arranged at the lower end of the transverse sliding block (46);
the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (11) are provided with a transverse poking block (12) and a vertical poking block (13), and the transverse poking block (12) and the vertical poking block (13) are respectively arranged on the two connecting plates (11);
one end of the rubbing plate (47) close to the transverse stirring block (12) is provided with a matching convex block (471) matched with the transverse stirring block (12) to drive the rubbing plate (47) to move back and forth, one end of the rubbing plate (47) close to the vertical stirring block (13) is provided with a stirring column (472) matched with the vertical stirring block (13) to drive the rubbing plate (47) to move left and right, one end of the stirring column (472) far away from the vertical stirring block (13) is provided with a limiting sliding block (473), the limiting sliding block (473) is slidably arranged in a limiting sliding groove preset in the rubbing plate (47), a limiting spring (474) is connected between the limiting sliding block (473) and the limiting sliding groove, and the elastic force of the limiting spring (474) is larger than that of the transverse spring (461).
2. The edible animal fat raw material production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion device (5) comprises a fixed extrusion plate (51) arranged at the left end of the base (1), back plates (52) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fixed extrusion plate (51), an inclined plate (511) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed extrusion plate (51), a hydrophobic hole penetrating through the inclined plate (511) is formed in the upper side surface of the inclined plate (511), a fixed plate (53) is arranged at the left end of the opposite sides of the two back plates (52), a sliding extrusion plate (54) is arranged at the middle part of the two back plates (52) in a sliding mode, an electric push rod (55) is connected between the fixed plate (53) and the sliding extrusion plate (54), and the fixed end of the electric push rod (55) is arranged on the fixed plate (53), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (55) is arranged on the sliding extrusion plate (54).
3. The edible animal fat raw material production and processing equipment according to claim 2, wherein a trapezoid block (531) is installed at the right end of the fixed plate (53), a release chute (56) is formed in the bottom of the sliding extrusion plate (54), a square groove communicated with the release chute 56 is formed in the left end face of the sliding extrusion plate (54), a release plate (57) is slidably installed in the release chute (56), a release spring (58) is connected between the release plate (57) and the side wall of the release chute (56), a square block (59) is installed at the left end of the release plate (57), the square block (59) penetrates through the square groove and can be matched with the inclined surface of the trapezoid block (531) to drive the release plate (57) to move upwards, and then the animal fat raw material with dry moisture can move along the inclined plate (511) and slide out of the inclined plate (511).
4. The edible animal fat raw material production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of isolation plates (22) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt (2), a connecting column (23) is arranged between two adjacent isolation plates (22) on the outer side of the conveying belt (2), a corrugated plate (24) is arranged at one end, far away from the conveying belt (2), of the connecting column (23), a drainage plate (25) is rotatably arranged at the front end and the rear end of the corrugated plate (24) through a torsion spring, the front end and the rear end of the corrugated plate (24) exceed the drainage plate (25), and the upper plane of the drainage plate (25) and the upper plane of the corrugated plate (24) are arranged on the same plane under the action of the torsion spring.
5. The edible animal fat raw material production and processing device according to claim 4, wherein the right side positions of the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (11) are provided with guide blocks (15), the lower end of one side of the drainage plate (25) close to the connecting plates (11) is rotatably provided with a lower pressing block (26), and the right end of the horizontal end of the lower pressing block (26) is provided with an inclined surface structure which is matched with the guide blocks (15) to drive the drainage plate (25) to rotate downwards.
6. The edible animal fat raw material production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein a kneading ball (475) is uniformly arranged at one end of the kneading plate (47) far away from the chain conveyor belt (3), and the kneading ball (475) can be matched with the corrugated plate (24) to comprehensively clean fat.
7. An edible animal fat raw material production and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that water pipes (14) for flushing animal fat raw materials are arranged on opposite sides of the base (1) and below the transverse poking blocks (12) and the vertical poking blocks (13) respectively.
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| CN116409005A (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-07-11 | 临沂市河东区和润饲料用油有限公司 | Animal fat refines squeezes equipment |
| CN116478766A (en) * | 2023-04-25 | 2023-07-25 | 安徽牧洋油脂有限公司 | Self-cleaning animal fat processingequipment |
| CN116574557A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-08-11 | 高台县宏晟油脂有限责任公司 | Edible oil raw material impurity removing device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86102620A (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1986-11-05 | 克莱克斯特拉尔 | Extract the equipment and the working method of animal tallow |
| KR20200068957A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-16 | 이인향 | Automatic in and out apparatus of Multi Concent |
| CN211322846U (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-08-25 | 张雪雷 | Aquatic product cleaning and screening device |
| CN116080124A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-05-09 | 安徽亿嘉油脂有限公司 | Filter press suitable for edible animal fat refines |
| CN116409005A (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-07-11 | 临沂市河东区和润饲料用油有限公司 | Animal fat refines squeezes equipment |
| CN116478766A (en) * | 2023-04-25 | 2023-07-25 | 安徽牧洋油脂有限公司 | Self-cleaning animal fat processingequipment |
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|---|---|
| CN117305009B (en) | 2024-04-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240407 Address after: Zhu Bian Zhen Ya Zi Cun, Junan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province 276600 Applicant after: Linyi Fuxiang Feed Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 271000 north of west section of Panhe street, Tai'an City, Shandong Province Applicant before: TAIAN JINGUANHONG OIL INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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