CN210308589U

CN210308589U - Cable manufacture waste product separator

Info

Publication number: CN210308589U
Application number: CN201921092789.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐晓丽; 周俊; 宰学龙; 韩俊宝; 夏候东; 朱元忠; 陈安鹏; 陶恒莹
Original assignee: Anhui Cable Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Cable Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-12
Filing date: 2019-07-12
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable manufacture waste product separator, including the separation box, the both sides inner wall of separation box passes through fix with screw and is connected with the contact pin, and the both sides outer wall middle part of separation box all is through fix with screw connected with horizontal plate, two the upper end of horizontal plate is respectively through fix with screw first and telescopic link two, and the output of telescopic link one and telescopic link two all passes the separation box and pushes away the offset plate through fix with screw at the tip through fix with screw, the laminating of the front and back end inner wall middle part of separation box has the movable plate, and the both sides of movable plate are through fix with screw stripper plate, and the upper end middle part of movable plate is through fix with screw slider, the spout has still been seted up to the top surface in the separation box, and slider. The utility model discloses can realize the quickly separating of cable manufacture waste product, and separate effectually, working strength is low, has improved the efficiency of production greatly, reduces labour cost.

Description

Cable manufacture waste product separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable manufacture auxiliary assembly technical field especially relates to a cable manufacture waste product separator.

Background

The electric wire and cable is a wire product for transmitting electric energy and electric signals and realizing electromagnetic energy conversion, the cable usually consists of a cable core for transmitting electric power or electric signals and a sheath for protecting and insulating, the cable only comprises one cable core, the cable with the smaller diameter is usually called as an electric wire, some electric wires are not provided with an insulating sheath and are called as bare wires, the cable core in the cable is made of metal materials with good electric conductivity, copper is usually used, in the production process of the cable, because of processing errors, joint cutting and the like, a large amount of mixed waste products of rubber and copper wires can be generated, the waste products are accumulated for a long time to influence the workshop environment, the copper wires are easy to cut workers, so that the waste products are necessary to be regularly cleaned, the existing treatment method mostly adopts a grid filtering method to pick out the copper wires from the waste products, the method has poor rejection effect, the smaller copper wires are difficult to separate, and the, the use requirement cannot be met, so that the research on a cable production waste separation device is necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems of low efficiency and incomplete separation existing in the prior art and providing a waste product separator for cable production.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cable production waste separation device comprises a separation box body, wherein contact pins are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the separation box body through screws, horizontal plates are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the outer walls of the two sides of the separation box body through screws, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two horizontal plates through screws respectively, the output ends of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod penetrate through the separation box body, a rubber pushing plate is fixedly connected to the end parts of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, a movable plate is attached to the middle parts of the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the separation box body, extrusion plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the movable plate through screws, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the movable plate through screws, a sliding groove is further formed in the inner top surface of, the ball I is arranged in the first rolling groove, the middle parts of the front and rear side walls of the separation box body are respectively provided with a first rectangular groove, the inside of the first rectangular groove is respectively and slidably connected with a driving plate, one end of the driving plate is fixedly connected onto the front and rear side walls of the movable plate through screws, the other end of the driving plate is respectively and fixedly connected with a rectangular frame through screws, the lower ends of the front and rear side walls of the separation box body are respectively welded with a clamping seat, the upper end of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with a first servo motor through screws, the output end of the first servo motor is respectively and fixedly connected with a gear through a key, the gear is an incomplete gear, the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the separation box body are also provided with a second rectangular groove, the inside of the second rectangular groove is respectively and slidably connected with a stable plate, four corners at the, two be connected with the conveyer belt between the band pulley, front end one side the lateral wall of support column passes through screw fixedly connected with servo motor two, and the output of servo motor two passes through shaft coupling fixed connection in the pivot, the both ends of conveyer belt are equipped with the copper wire respectively on the bottom surface and place the ware and the ware is placed to rubber, the lower extreme of separation box is hourglass hopper-shaped setting and at bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe, and the guide hole has all been seted up to separation box upper end both sides, and the equal fixedly connected with guide funnel of inner wall of guide hole.

Preferably, the contact pin is equipped with a plurality ofly and evenly distributed on the both sides inner wall of separation box, and pushes away the laminating of offset plate and the both sides inner wall of separation box, contact pin and push away sliding connection between the offset plate.

Preferably, rolling grooves II are formed in the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the first rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove, balls II are mounted at the bottoms of the driving plate and the stabilizing plate, and the balls II are arranged in the rolling grooves II.

Preferably, the extrusion plate is provided with a plurality of extrusion plates which are uniformly distributed at the two sides of the moving plate, and the horizontal center line of each extrusion plate is positioned between two adjacent rows of contact pins.

Preferably, the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular frame are both provided with gear teeth, and the gear teeth are meshed with the gear teeth on the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a servo motor drive, can realize the round trip movement of stripper plate to pressure moves the waste product and move to the both sides inner wall, and rubber can be extruded on the contact pin temporarily fixed this moment, and the copper wire receives the action of gravity can fall into the conveyer belt from the discharging pipe and is carried the copper wire to the copper wire by servo motor drive two and place the ware in, reaches the effect of separating the copper wire from the waste product, and is efficient, and the separation effect is good;

2. the utility model discloses a through the effect of telescopic link one and telescopic link two, can drive and push away the offset plate and move to separation box center one side to push away the rubber on the contact pin, rubber falls out from the discharging pipe and is carried the copper wire to the rubber placing vessel by the drive of servo motor two in the separation box under the action of gravity, and separation effect is good, and work efficiency is high, has greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour;

3. the utility model discloses an all be equipped with ball two on the top surface and the bottom surface of rectangular channel one and rectangular channel two to reduce the frictional force of drive plate and firm board and rectangular channel one and two inner walls of rectangular channel, guarantee that the movable plate can remove smoothly under servo motor one's effect, reach fine separation effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a waste cable production separator according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a waste cable production separator according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the position A in the waste cable production separation device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a position B in the waste cable production separation device provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model provides a separate box one side inner wall structure sketch map in cable manufacture waste product separator.

In the figure: the device comprises a separation box body 1, a contact pin 2, a horizontal plate 3, a first telescopic rod 4, a second telescopic rod 5, a rubber pushing plate 6, a moving plate 7, an extrusion plate 8, a sliding block 9, a first ball 10, a driving plate 11, a rectangular frame 12, a clamping seat 13, a first servo motor 14, a gear 15, a stabilizing plate 16, a second ball 17, a supporting column 18, a rotating shaft 19, a belt wheel 20, a conveying belt 21, a second servo motor 22, a copper wire placing vessel 23, a rubber placing vessel 24, a discharging pipe 25 and a material guiding funnel 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a cable production waste separation device comprises a separation box body 1, wherein contact pins 2 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the separation box body 1 through screws, horizontal plates 3 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the outer walls of two sides of the separation box body 1 through screws, a first telescopic rod 4 and a second telescopic rod 5 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two horizontal plates 3 through screws respectively, the output ends of the first telescopic rod 4 and the second telescopic rod 5 penetrate through the separation box body 1 and are fixedly connected to glue pushing plates 6 through screws at the end parts, a movable plate 7 is attached to the middle parts of the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the separation box body 1, two sides of the movable plate 7 are fixedly connected to extrusion plates 8 through screws, a slide block 9 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the movable plate 7 through screws, a slide groove, two sides of the lower end of the sliding groove are provided with a first rolling groove matched with the first rolling ball 10 in position, the first rolling ball 10 is arranged in the first rolling groove, the middle parts of the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the separation box body 1 are respectively provided with a first rectangular groove, the first rectangular groove is internally and slidably connected with a driving plate 11, one end of the driving plate 11 is fixedly connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the movable plate 7 through screws, the other end of the driving plate 11 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 12 through screws, the lower ends of the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the separation box body 1 are respectively welded with a clamping seat 13, the upper end of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with a first servo motor 14 through screws, the output end of the first servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with a gear 15 through keys, the gear 15 is an incomplete gear, the inner wall, all be connected with pivot 19 through antifriction bearing rotation between two spinal branch dagger 18 of homonymy, the body of rod outer wall of pivot 19 all is through key fixedly connected with band pulley 20, be connected with conveyer belt 21 between two band pulleys 20, screw fixedly connected with servo motor two 22 is passed through to the lateral wall of front end one side support column 18, and coupling fixed connection is passed through on pivot 19 to servo motor two 22's output, conveyer belt 21's both ends are equipped with the copper wire respectively on the bottom surface and place ware 23 and rubber and place ware 24, the lower extreme of separation box 1 is hourglass hopper-shaped setting and at bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe 25, the guide hole has all been seted up to separation box 1 upper end both sides, and the equal fixedly connected with guide funnel 26.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the rubber separating device is used, firstly, the first servo motor 14 and the second servo motor 22 are started, then, waste mixture is put into the separating box body 1 from the material guide hopper 26, the first servo motor 14 drives the gear 15 to rotate, the gear 15 is an incomplete gear, the rectangular frame 12 is driven to move back and forth by the rotation of the gear 15, so that the moving plate 7 moves back and forth, the extrusion plate 8 is driven to move, rubber is pressed on the contact pins 2, the copper wires fall from the material discharging pipe 25 under the action of gravity and are conveyed into the copper wire placing vessel 23 under the drive of the second servo motor 22, after a period of separation, the first telescopic rod 4 and the second telescopic rod 5 are started, at the moment, the first telescopic rod 4 and the second telescopic rod 5 drive the rubber pushing plate 6 to move, the rubber on the contact pins 2 is pushed away, the rubber falls out from the material discharging pipe under the action of gravity in the separating box body 1 and is conveyed into the rubber placing vessel 24 under the drive of, thereby completing the separation of the rubber and the copper wires in the waste products.

Furthermore, the contact pins 2 are provided with a plurality of contact pins and are uniformly distributed on the inner walls of the two sides of the separation box body 1, so that rubber can be smoothly and temporarily fixed on the contact pins 2, the rubber pushing plate 6 is attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the separation box body 1, the contact pins 2 are in sliding connection with the rubber pushing plate 6, so that the rubber can be smoothly pushed away from the contact pins 2, the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the rectangular groove I and the rectangular groove II are respectively provided with a rolling groove II, the bottoms of the driving plate 11 and the stabilizing plate 16 are respectively provided with a rolling ball II 17, the rolling balls II 17 are arranged in the rolling grooves II, so that the friction force between the driving plate and the stabilizing plate and the inner walls of the rectangular groove I and the rectangular groove II is reduced, the moving plate 7 can be smoothly moved under the action of the servo motor I14, the extruding plate 8 is provided with a plurality of contact pins and is uniformly distributed on the positions of the two sides of the moving plate 7, the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular frame 12 are both provided with gear teeth, and the gear 15 is meshed with the gear teeth of the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular frame 12, so that the rectangular frame 12 can be smoothly driven to move back and forth under the action of the first servo motor 14.

The utility model discloses can realize the quickly separating of cable manufacture waste product, and separate effectually, working strength is low, has improved the efficiency of production greatly, reduces labour cost.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The cable production waste separation device comprises a separation box body (1) and is characterized in that contact pins (2) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the separation box body (1) through screws, horizontal plates (3) are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the outer walls of the two sides of the separation box body (1) through screws, telescopic rods I (4) and telescopic rods II (5) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two horizontal plates (3) through screws respectively, the output ends of the telescopic rods I (4) and the telescopic rods II (5) penetrate through the separation box body (1) and are fixedly connected with glue pushing plates (6) at the end portions, a movable plate (7) is attached to the middle portions of the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the separation box body (1), squeezing plates (8) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable plate (7) through screws, and a sliding, the separation box body (1) is also provided with a sliding chute on the inner top surface, the sliding block (9) is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding mode, first rolling balls (10) are mounted on two sides of the lower end of the sliding block (9), rolling grooves I matched with the first rolling balls (10) in position are formed in two sides of the lower end of the sliding chute, and the first rolling balls (10) are arranged in the rolling grooves I;

the middle parts of the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the separation box body (1) are respectively provided with a first rectangular groove, a driving plate (11) is respectively connected in the first rectangular grooves in a sliding manner, one end of the driving plate (11) is fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the movable plate (7) through screws, the other end of the driving plate (11) is respectively connected with a rectangular frame (12) through screws, clamping seats (13) are respectively welded at the lower ends of the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the separation box body (1), the upper ends of the clamping seats are fixedly connected with a first servo motor (14) through screws, the output end of the first servo motor (14) is respectively fixedly connected with a gear (15) through keys, the gears (15) are incomplete gears, the inner walls of the front end;

supporting columns (18) are welded at four corners of the bottom end of the separation box body (1), a rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected between the two supporting columns (18) at the same side through rolling bearings, belt pulleys (20) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of a rod body of the rotating shaft (19) through keys, a conveying belt (21) is connected between the two belt pulleys (20), a servo motor II (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting column (18) at one side of the front end through a screw, the output end of the servo motor II (22) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (19) through a coupler, copper wire placing vessels (23) and rubber placing vessels (24) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the conveying belt (21) on the bottom surface, the lower end of the separation box body (1) is arranged in a funnel shape, a discharging pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom, and the inner walls of the material guide holes are fixedly connected with material guide hoppers (26).

2. The cable production waste separation device according to claim 1, wherein the pins (2) are provided with a plurality of pins and are uniformly distributed on the inner walls of the two sides of the separation box body (1), the rubber pushing plates (6) are attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the separation box body (1), and the pins (2) are connected with the rubber pushing plates (6) in a sliding manner.

3. The cable production waste separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second rolling groove is formed in each of the top surface and the bottom surface of the first rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove, a second rolling ball (17) is mounted at each of the bottoms of the driving plate (11) and the stabilizing plate (16), and the second rolling ball (17) is disposed in the second rolling groove.

4. The cable production waste separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing plates (8) are provided with a plurality of blocks and are evenly distributed at two side positions of the moving plate (7), and the horizontal center lines of the pressing plates (8) are located between two adjacent rows of pins (2).

5. The cable production waste separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular frame (12) are provided with gear teeth, and the gear (15) is engaged with the gear teeth of the upper and lower inner walls of the rectangular frame (12).