CN117287332A - Hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device with wind and light complementation - Google Patents
Hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device with wind and light complementation Download PDFInfo
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- CN117287332A CN117287332A CN202311042273.8A CN202311042273A CN117287332A CN 117287332 A CN117287332 A CN 117287332A CN 202311042273 A CN202311042273 A CN 202311042273A CN 117287332 A CN117287332 A CN 117287332A
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 240000008027 Akebia quinata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
- F03B11/08—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
- F03B3/04—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto with substantially axial flow throughout rotors, e.g. propeller turbines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
- F03B3/12—Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
- F03B3/16—Stators
- F03B3/18—Stator blades; Guide conduits or vanes, e.g. adjustable
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/008—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2280/00—Materials; Properties thereof
- F05B2280/10—Inorganic materials, e.g. metals
- F05B2280/1073—Aluminium alloy, e.g. AlCuMgPb
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a wind-solar hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device, which comprises a wind-solar hybrid device for generating power and a guide hood propeller for lifting hydrodynamic force, wherein the wind-solar hybrid device is connected with the guide hood propeller through a conversion energy storage circuit, wind power and solar power are adopted for generating power, and the wind power and the solar power are greatly influenced by weather environments, so that a hybrid energy storage is carried out on a storage battery by adopting a hybrid mode with wind energy as a main component and light energy as an auxiliary component, and the special situation that energy storage is not available in variable weather is effectively solved. Compared with the traditional hydrodynamic lifting device, the device is light, small, convenient and convenient to take, is more suitable for plain river network areas with low flow velocity of water in the south and narrower river channels, breaks the limitation that hydrodynamic lifting is constrained by space-time of the gate pump device, realizes the arrangement and deployment of the hydrodynamic lifting device from point to line, and enables the use of the gate pump device to be more focused on main functions such as flood control and drainage, water volume adjustment, hydroelectric generation and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water resource kinetic energy utilization, and particularly relates to a hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device with wind and light complementation.
Background
The relationship between development and emission reduction is well processed, and the creation of a green low-carbon life style becomes a hot topic developed in the current era. The project aims to comprehensively improve the ecological environment of the river.
Because the south plain river network area in China has lower topography and narrower river channels, the phenomenon that river hydrodynamic force is insufficient frequently occurs, and the use of a large-scale hydrodynamic device in the area is severely restricted and cannot normally run, so that a large number of water environment problems are caused. Traditional hydrodynamic lifting mode focuses on the combination of a brake pump, and water flows in a river channel are enhanced by lifting water to a certain height to fall, or engineering mechanical means are used, and water jet is performed by using a pump to increase river hydrodynamic force. The hydrodynamic lifting method has the defects of large investment, long construction period, large occupied area, high manual maintenance cost and the like, and the resource waste is too serious.
Aiming at the problems, the design aims to design a hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic force lifting device with wind and solar complementation, energy is collected and converted into electric energy and stored by capturing wind energy and solar energy in nature, a motor is driven to operate by current through an inverter, so that a propeller is driven to work, the hydrodynamic force of plain river channel water flow is lifted, the oxygen content of water is increased, and the water quality effect of the water can be improved to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problem of insufficient river water power of a river network of a south plain, the invention provides a hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device with wind and light complementation.
The invention solves the technical problems by adopting the scheme that: the wind-solar hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device comprises a wind-solar hybrid device for generating electricity and a guide hood propeller for lifting hydrodynamic force, wherein the wind-solar hybrid device is connected with the guide hood propeller through a conversion energy storage circuit, the wind-solar hybrid device generates electricity by adopting wind power and solar energy, the conversion energy storage circuit comprises a photoelectric controller, a wind power controller, a storage battery and an inverter, the photoelectric controller is connected with a solar cell panel, the wind power controller is connected with a wind power generator, charging and discharging are controlled through the wind power controller, alternating current is converted into direct current, and the storage battery is charged; the storage battery is connected with the inverter, direct current of the storage battery is converted into constant-frequency constant-voltage or frequency-modulation voltage-regulation alternating current through the inverter, so that a motor of the guide hood propellers drives the propeller blades to rotate to work, a plurality of guide hood propellers are placed in parallel in a river channel, and the flow speed is increased through the guide hood propellers.
The wind-solar complementary device comprises a fixed assembly, a bearing platform assembly, a supporting assembly and a fan assembly, wherein the fixed assembly is fixed on the ground or a building platform through an anchor rod, the bearing platform assembly is installed on the fixed assembly, the supporting assembly is sleeved on the bearing platform assembly, a top turntable is arranged at the top of the supporting assembly, and the fan assembly is installed on the top turntable;
the fixing assembly comprises a base and a pressing ring, wherein a circular groove is formed in the middle of the base, through holes are uniformly formed in the outer ring of the base, an anchor rod penetrates through the through holes to fix the base, the pressing ring is installed on the base, the inner ring of the pressing ring extends to the upper side of the circular groove, the pressing ring and the circular groove are of concentric circle structures, an eccentric shaft hole is formed in the eccentric position of the base, a worm is sleeved in the eccentric shaft hole, the middle of the eccentric shaft hole is communicated with the circular groove, and the middle section of the worm protrudes into the circular groove.
The bearing platform assembly comprises a rotary bearing platform, the rotary bearing platform is of a polygonal structure, a turbine is arranged below the rotary bearing platform, the turbine is sleeved in a circular groove of a base (a protruding shaft is arranged in the center of the circular groove, a shaft hole is arranged in the center of the turbine, the turbine is sleeved on the protruding shaft), the turbine is meshed with a worm protruding into the circular groove, a pressure bearing is arranged between the turbine and the circular groove, the turbine is driven to rotate through the worm, an extending seat is outwards extended from one side of the upper end face of the rotary bearing platform, a turnover shaft is arranged on the extending seat, a turnover cover is hinged to the upper end face of the rotary bearing platform through the turnover shaft, the turnover cover can be buckled on the upper end face of the rotary bearing platform, a solar cell panel is fixed on the upper side of the turnover cover, a plug groove is arranged in the center of the rotary bearing platform, and a supporting assembly is installed through the plug groove, and the solar cell panel is connected with an electric storage device through a light energy controller.
The support assembly comprises an inner cylinder frame, a fan frame is arranged above the inner cylinder frame, a top turntable is arranged at the top of the fan frame, a fan assembly is arranged through the top turntable, a step baffle is arranged on one side of the inner cylinder frame or the fan frame, which faces the extension seat, and when the overturning cover is overturned and erected, the side edge of the overturning cover can be clamped on the step baffle.
The fan assembly comprises a transmission windmill and a wind driven generator, wherein the tail end of the transmission windmill is provided with a tail wing, the transmission windmill is driven to turn to a windward side by wind blowing the tail wing, the transmission windmill is in transmission connection with the wind driven generator through a chain, and the wind driven generator is connected with an electric power storage device through a wind power controller.
Further, the kuppe screw includes the cylinder kuppe, is fixed with motor and screw blade that is used for the drive through the vaulting pole unsettled in the kuppe, and both ends all are fixed with the screen panel around the cylinder kuppe, prevent floater and aquatic animal and plant to the paddle production interference, the motor adopts waterproof motor, and the inside and outside coating of motor has epoxy as the protection film, prevents long-time underwater work corrosion, considers the circumstances such as energy conversion efficiency, battery voltage, motor power, paddle turbulent flow, so the screw blade of kuppe screw adopts five leaves of low-speed efficient, and simultaneously kuppe and screen panel all adopt the aluminum alloy material, and the kuppe shell of kuppe screw can make screw blade work efficiency maximize, prevents aquatic animal and plant interference.
Meanwhile, the related structure of the air guide sleeve propeller is made of aluminum alloy materials, so that energy consumption can be reduced, and efficiency can be improved.
The rotary bearing platform is of a hexagonal structure, six side faces of the rotary bearing platform incline inwards to form a conical structure, the center of the rotary bearing platform is provided with a hexagonal inserting groove, an inner barrel frame of the supporting component is of a hexagon matched with the inserting groove, and a circular fan frame is fixed on the upper side of the inner barrel frame.
Further, this hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic force hoisting device of scene complementation still includes the motor outer box, and conversion energy storage circuit installs in the motor outer box, and the motor outer box is provided with the waterproof layer, and the motor outer box is horizontal in river course aquatic, has both played the effect of beautifying river course view, strengthens again and purifies water quality of water purifying effect.
Further, still the cover is equipped with the spacing ring in the fan frame, spacing ring is provided with vertical tail end gag lever post towards fin one end, blocks the fin through tail end gag lever post, avoids the excessive unidirectional rotation of drive fan to make the damage of connecting wire.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the traditional hydrodynamic force lifting device (gate pump combination), the device is light, small, convenient and convenient to take, is more suitable for plain river network areas with low flow velocity of water in the south and narrower river channels, breaks the limitation that hydrodynamic force lifting is limited by space-time of the gate pump device, realizes the arrangement and deployment of the hydrodynamic force lifting device from point to line, and enables the use of the gate pump device to be more focused on main functions such as flood control and drainage, water quantity regulation, hydroelectric generation and the like.
The wind energy and the light energy in the natural environment are collected and converted by utilizing the transmission windmill of the fan assembly, the wind power generator and the solar cell panel device, the river hydrodynamic force is improved, the water flow rate is increased on the basis of ensuring the stability, and the storage battery is subjected to hybrid energy storage by adopting a complementary mode of mainly wind energy and secondarily light energy, so that the special condition that energy storage is not available in variable weather is effectively solved.
Compared with a common propeller, the air guide sleeve propeller can increase the thrust to water flow, reduce noise and vibration, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and can prevent pollutants in water and aquatic animals and plants from interfering the normal operation of the propeller blade.
The facility arrangement of a multi-wind-solar complementary device of the river channel is adopted, so that the collection effect of wind power and light energy is ensured, and the combination and collocation of a plurality of wind turbines enhance the overall attractiveness of the river channel; the whole facility has low cost and simple structure, and can safely run only by meeting the condition of periodic maintenance once used.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structural connection of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a wind-solar hybrid device.
FIG. 3 is a side view of a wind-solar complementary device.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of A-A in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the worm gear on the lower side of the rotary table.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the rotary table.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the rotating table and stationary assembly.
Fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the stop collar.
Reference numerals in the drawings: the fan assembly comprises a fixed assembly 1, a bearing platform assembly 2, a supporting assembly 3, a fan assembly 4, a base 11, an anchor rod 12, a compression ring 13, a worm 14, a rotary bearing platform 21, an extension seat 22, a turnover cover 23, an inner cylinder frame 31, a fan frame 32, a top turntable 33, a stepped baffle 34, a limiting ring 35, a spring 36, a transmission windmill 41, a tail wing 42, a pressure bearing 15, a turbine 24, a plug-in groove 25, a through hole 16, a bolt hole 17, an eccentric shaft hole 18, a tail end limiting rod 351, a swinging rod 352, a fixing rod 321 and a guide cover propeller 5.
Description of the embodiments
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1, the invention provides a wind-solar hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device, which comprises a wind-solar hybrid device for generating power and a guide hood propeller 5 for lifting hydrodynamic force, wherein the wind-solar hybrid device is connected with the guide hood propeller 5 through a conversion energy storage circuit, wind power and solar power are adopted for generating power, and the wind power and the solar power are greatly influenced by weather environment, so that the wind power and the solar power are in a complementary mode with wind energy as a main component and light energy as an auxiliary component, and the storage battery is subjected to hybrid energy storage, so that the special condition that the variable weather has no energy reserve is effectively solved.
The conversion energy storage circuit comprises a photoelectric controller, a wind power controller, a storage battery and an inverter, wherein the photoelectric controller is connected with a solar cell panel, the photoelectric controller can immediately reduce the voltage after solar energy is charged to peak voltage, and then enters a trickle charge state, so that the storage battery can be ensured to be stable in the full state, the storage battery is effectively protected, and the service life of the storage battery is longer; the wind power controller is connected with the wind power generator, and controls charging and discharging through the wind power controller, so that alternating current is converted into direct current, and the direct current is used for charging a storage battery; the storage battery is connected with the inverter, and the direct current of the storage battery is converted into alternating current with fixed frequency and fixed voltage or frequency and voltage, so that the motor of the guide cover propeller 5 drives the propeller blade to rotate.
A plurality of guide cover propellers 5 are placed in parallel in a river channel, and the speed of water flow is increased through the guide cover propellers 5, so that the river water flow power is improved.
In order to better utilize wind and light energy and reduce the requirement of wind and light energy equipment on an environment field, the invention provides a wind and light complementary device shown in fig. 2-7.
The wind-solar complementary device comprises a fixed component 1, a bearing platform component 2, a supporting component 3 and a fan component 4, wherein the fixed component 1 is fixed on the ground or a building platform through an anchor rod 12, stability and safety of the device are guaranteed, the bearing platform component 2 is installed on the fixed component 1, the bearing platform component 2 is a supporting structure on the fixed component 1 and bears the weight and wind force of the device, the supporting component 3 is installed on the bearing platform component 2 and is a bridge for connecting the bearing platform component 2 and the fan component 4, the bridge is sleeved on the bearing platform component 2 and plays a role in supporting and balancing, a top turntable 33 is arranged at the top of the supporting component 3, the top turntable 33 is a rotating device at the top of the supporting component 3, the fan component 4 can freely rotate under the effect of wind force so as to utilize wind energy to the greatest extent, and the fan component 4 is installed on the top turntable 33 and rotates under the effect of wind force so as to generate electric energy.
The fixing assembly 1 comprises a base 11 and a pressing ring 13, wherein a circular groove is formed in the middle of the base 11, through holes 16 are uniformly formed in the outer ring of the base 11, an anchor rod 12 penetrates through the through holes 16 to fix the base 11, the pressing ring 13 is mounted on the base 11, the inner ring of the pressing ring 13 extends to the upper portion of the circular groove, the pressing ring 13 and the circular groove are of concentric circle structures, bolt holes 17 are formed in the outer ring of the pressing ring 13, and the pressing ring 13 is fixed on the base 11 through fastening bolts.
An eccentric shaft hole 18 is arranged at the eccentric position of the base 11, a worm 14 is sleeved in the eccentric shaft hole 18, the middle part of the eccentric shaft hole 18 is communicated with the circular groove, and the middle section of the worm 14 protrudes into the circular groove.
One end of the worm 14 extends outwards and is in transmission connection with a driving motor, and the worm 14 is controlled to rotate through the driving motor.
The bearing platform assembly 2 comprises a rotary bearing platform 21, the rotary bearing platform 21 is of a polygonal structure, a turbine 24 is arranged below the rotary bearing platform 21, the turbine 24 is sleeved in a circular groove of the base 11, a protruding shaft is arranged at the center of the circular groove, a shaft hole is arranged at the center of the turbine 24, the turbine 24 is sleeved on the protruding shaft, and the turbine 24 is positioned by arranging the protruding shaft in the groove.
The turbine 24 is meshed with the worm 14 protruding into the circular groove, a pressure bearing 15 is arranged between the turbine 24 and the circular groove, the turbine 24 is driven to rotate through the worm 14, one side edge of the upper end face of the rotary bearing platform 21 outwards extends to form an extension seat 22, a turnover shaft is arranged on the extension seat 22, a turnover cover 23 is hinged through the turnover shaft, the turnover cover 23 can be buckled on the upper end face of the rotary bearing platform 21, a solar cell panel is fixed on the upper side of the turnover cover 23, an inserting groove 25 is arranged in the center of the rotary bearing platform 21, a supporting component 3 is installed through the inserting groove 25, and the solar cell panel is connected with an electric storage device through a light energy controller.
The support assembly 3 includes inner tube frame 31, and fan frame 32 is installed to inner tube frame 31 top, and fan frame 32 top is installed a carousel 33, installs fan assembly 4 through a carousel 33, and wherein inner tube frame 31 or fan frame 32 are provided with ladder fender platform 34 towards extension seat 22 one side, and when upset of upset cover 23 was stood up, the side of upset cover 23 can block on ladder fender platform 34, forms the state of slope, and upset cover 23 fixed surface solar cell panel, solar cell panel that inclines can better accept sunshine.
Meanwhile, the worm 14 on the base 11 drives the turbine 24 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the rotary bearing platform 21 to rotate, and the solar cell panel is controlled to be always opposite to sunlight through setting the rotation speed, so that the conversion efficiency of solar energy is improved.
The fan assembly 4 comprises a transmission windmill 41 and a wind driven generator, wherein the tail end of the transmission windmill 41 is provided with a tail wing 42, the transmission windmill 41 is driven to turn to the windward side by blowing the tail wing 42 through wind, the transmission windmill 41 is in transmission connection with the wind driven generator through a chain, and the wind driven generator is connected with the electric power storage equipment through a wind power controller.
The electric power storage equipment is connected with the hydrodynamic force lifting assembly through the inverter, the hydrodynamic force lifting assembly comprises a plurality of guide cover propellers 5 which are arranged in parallel, the guide cover propellers 5 are placed in a river channel, and the electric power is provided for driving a motor of the guide cover propellers 5 through the electric power storage equipment, so that the water flow power of the river channel is improved through rotating propeller blades.
As shown in fig. 8, a circular fan frame 32 is sleeved with a limiting ring 35, a fixed rod 321 is arranged on the fan frame 32, a clamping groove is formed in the limiting ring 35, the diameter of the fixed rod 321 is smaller than the size of the clamping groove, the limiting ring 35 can rotate limited by taking the range of the clamping groove as a limit, two swinging rods 352 are symmetrically arranged on the limiting rings 35 on two sides of the fixed rod 321, a spring 36 is connected between each swinging rod 352 and the corresponding fixed rod 321, a tail end limiting rod 351 is arranged on the other side of the limiting ring 35, the tail end limiting rod 351 is L-shaped, and a tail fin 42 of a transmission fan is limited and blocked through a vertical section.
The transmission fan is arranged on the top turntable 33, the front of the fan always faces the windward direction by means of the extended wind shielding tail fin 42 through natural wind blowing, meanwhile, as the fan is required to drive the wind driven generator, the wind driven generator is required to transmit electric power to the conversion energy storage circuit by means of wires, if the rotation angle of the top turntable 33 is not limited, the wires are easy to wind and damage by the unidirectional rotating top turntable 33, therefore, the invention uses the limiting ring 35 to limit the rotation angle of the fan, simultaneously uses the swinging rod 352 to match with the spring 36 to enable the limiting ring 35 to rotate and buffer, the damage of the tail fin 42 caused by rigid collision is avoided, and the elastic buffer can spring the tail fin 42 to the opposite direction under the condition of smaller wind power, so that the fan reversely rotates, and the fatigue of winding the wires is reduced.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The wind-solar hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device is characterized by comprising a wind-solar hybrid device for generating electricity and a guide cover propeller (5) for lifting hydrodynamic force, wherein the wind-solar hybrid device is connected with the guide cover propeller (5) through a conversion energy storage circuit, the wind-solar hybrid device generates electricity by adopting wind power and solar energy, the conversion energy storage circuit comprises a photoelectric controller, a wind power controller, a storage battery and an inverter, the photoelectric controller is connected with a solar cell panel, the wind power controller is connected with a wind driven generator, charging and discharging are controlled through the wind power controller, and alternating current is converted into direct current for charging the storage battery; the storage battery is connected with the inverter, direct current of the storage battery is converted into constant-frequency constant-voltage or frequency-modulation voltage-regulation alternating current through the inverter, so that a motor of the dome propeller (5) drives the propeller blades to rotate, a plurality of dome propellers (5) are placed in parallel in a river channel, and the flow speed is increased through the dome propellers (5).
2. The wind-solar hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device according to claim 1, wherein the wind-solar hybrid device comprises a fixing component (1), a bearing platform component (2), a supporting component (3) and a fan component (4), the fixing component (1) is fixed on the ground or a building platform through an anchor rod (12), the bearing platform component (2) is installed on the fixing component (1), the supporting component (3) is sleeved on the bearing platform component (2), a top turntable (33) is arranged at the top of the supporting component (3), and the fan component (4) is installed on the top turntable (33);
the fixing assembly (1) comprises a base (11) and a pressing ring (13), wherein a circular groove is formed in the middle of the base (11), through holes (16) are uniformly formed in the outer ring of the base (11), an anchor rod (12) penetrates through the through holes (16) to fix the base (11), the pressing ring (13) is arranged on the base (11), the inner ring of the pressing ring (13) extends to the upper side of the circular groove, the pressing ring (13) and the circular groove are of a concentric circle structure, an eccentric shaft hole (18) is formed in the eccentric position of the base (11), a worm (14) is sleeved in the eccentric shaft hole (18), the middle of the eccentric shaft hole (18) is communicated with the circular groove, and the middle section of the worm (14) protrudes into the circular groove;
the bearing platform assembly (2) comprises a rotary bearing platform (21), the rotary bearing platform (21) is of a polygonal structure, a turbine (24) is arranged below the rotary bearing platform (21), the turbine (24) is sleeved in a circular groove of the base (11) (a protruding shaft is arranged at the center of the circular groove, a shaft hole is arranged at the center of the turbine (24), the turbine (24) is sleeved on the protruding shaft), the turbine (24) is meshed with a worm (14) protruding into the circular groove, a pressure bearing (15) is arranged between the turbine (24) and the circular groove, the turbine (24) is driven to rotate through the worm (14), an extension seat (22) is outwards extended from one side of the upper end face of the rotary bearing platform (21), a turnover shaft is arranged on the extension seat (22), a turnover cover (23) is hinged through the turnover shaft, the turnover cover (23) can be buckled on the upper end face of the rotary bearing platform (21), a plug groove (25) is arranged at the center of the rotary bearing platform (21), and the support assembly (3) is installed through the plug groove (25), wherein the solar panel is connected with an electric storage device through a light energy controller;
the support assembly (3) comprises an inner cylinder frame (31), a fan frame (32) is arranged above the inner cylinder frame (31), a top rotary table (33) is arranged at the top of the fan frame (32), a fan assembly (4) is arranged through the top rotary table (33), a step baffle table (34) is arranged on one side, facing the extension seat (22), of the inner cylinder frame (31) or the fan frame (32), and when the overturning cover (23) is overturned and raised, the side edge of the overturning cover (23) can be clamped on the step baffle table (34);
the fan assembly (4) comprises a transmission windmill (41) and a wind driven generator, the tail end of the transmission windmill (41) is provided with a tail wing (42), the tail wing (42) is blown by wind to drive the transmission windmill (41) to turn to a windward side, the transmission windmill (41) is in transmission connection with the wind driven generator through a chain, and the wind driven generator is connected with the power storage equipment through a wind power controller.
3. The hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device of wind-solar hybrid energy according to claim 1, wherein the guide hood propeller (5) comprises a cylindrical guide hood, a motor and a propeller blade for driving are suspended and fixed in the guide hood through a supporting rod, a net cover is fixed at the front end and the rear end of the cylindrical guide hood, the motor adopts a waterproof motor, epoxy resin is coated inside and outside the motor as a protective film, the propeller blade adopts five-leaf slurry made of aluminum alloy materials, and meanwhile, the guide hood and the net cover are both made of aluminum alloy materials.
4. The hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device of wind-solar hybrid energy according to claim 2, wherein the rotary bearing platform (21) adopts a hexagonal structure, six side surfaces of the rotary bearing platform (21) incline inwards to form a conical structure, the center of the rotary bearing platform (21) is provided with a hexagonal inserting groove (25), an inner barrel frame (31) of the supporting component (3) is hexagonal matched with the inserting groove (25), and a circular fan frame (32) is fixed on the upper side of the inner barrel frame (31).
5. The hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device of claim 1, further comprising an outer motor case, wherein the conversion energy storage circuit is mounted in the outer motor case, the outer motor case is provided with a waterproof layer, and the outer motor case is horizontally arranged in river water.
6. The hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device of wind and light complementation according to claim 2, wherein the fan frame (32) is further sleeved with a limiting ring (35), one end of the limiting ring (35) facing the tail wing (42) is provided with a vertical tail end limiting rod (351), and the tail wing (42) is blocked by the tail end limiting rod (351) so as to avoid damage to a connecting wire caused by excessive unidirectional rotation of a transmission fan.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202311042273.8A CN117287332A (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device with wind and light complementation |
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CN202311042273.8A CN117287332A (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device with wind and light complementation |
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CN202311042273.8A Pending CN117287332A (en) | 2023-08-18 | 2023-08-18 | Hybrid energy storage hydrodynamic lifting device with wind and light complementation |
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2023
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