CN101952588B - A lifting type high altitude wind generator apparatus and a turbine generator device, high altitude carrier - Google Patents
A lifting type high altitude wind generator apparatus and a turbine generator device, high altitude carrier Download PDFInfo
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- CN101952588B CN101952588B CN200880122471.2A CN200880122471A CN101952588B CN 101952588 B CN101952588 B CN 101952588B CN 200880122471 A CN200880122471 A CN 200880122471A CN 101952588 B CN101952588 B CN 101952588B
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- pylon
- rise
- wind
- high altitude
- towline
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/10—Stators
- F05B2240/12—Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
- F05B2240/912—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure on a tower
- F05B2240/9121—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure on a tower on a lattice tower
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
- F05B2240/915—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure which is vertically adjustable
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
Abstract
The invention discloses a lifting type high altitude wind generator apparatus which includes a high altitude carrier, a wind generator device, a lifting and locating device, and a power transmission device. The invention is characterized in that an outline of the high altitude carrier is a streamline shell structure, an inner layer is an inner overhanging spoke support structure, an inlet and an outlet are provided on the high altitude carrier, and a duct connecting the inlet with the outlet is provided inside the high altitude carrier, and the wind generator device is provided in the duct. The wind generator apparatus mainly adopts an automatic lifting carrier to lift a turbo type generator to the high altitude, which is not influenced by height and wind power. The height can be adjusted according to the actual condition. The wind energy influenced by height is fully used and the wind energy utilization efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wind-force and send out equipment, especially relate to a kind of rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant and for wind-force eddy current electricity generating device and the high empty carrier of this wind power plant.
Background technique
The principle of wind-power electricity generation, is mainly to utilize wind-force to drive air vane rotation, then sees through speed increasing mechanism by the speed raising of rotation, makes generator generating.According to current general windmill technology, be approximately the gentle breeze speed (degree of gentle breeze) of 3m/s, just can start generating.
Wind-power electricity generation is very flourishing in countries such as Finland, Denmark, and China also advocates energetically in west area.General wind-power generating system is mainly comprised of wind-driven generator+charger+digital inverter.And wind-driven generator by head, turn, empennage, blade form.Every part is all very important, and functions is: blade is used for accepting wind-force and transfers electric energy to by head; Thereby empennage makes blade facing to the direction of the wind comes from, obtain maximum wind energy all the time; Turn and can make head rotate neatly to realize the function that empennage is adjusted direction; The rotor of head is permanent magnet, and staor winding cutting magnetic line produces electric energy.
Wind-driven generator because of air quantity unstable, therefore its output is the Ac that 13～25V changes, must be through charger rectification, then to storage battery charging, the electric energy that wind-driven generator is produced becomes chemical energy.Then with the inverter that has protective circuit, the chemical energy in storage battery is transformed into alternating current 220V civil power, guarantee is stable to be used.
Because environmental protection requirement adopts the clean renewable sources of energy, wind-power electricity generation obtains the attention of countries in the world.Existing wind power plant is all generally that by fixed gantry (upright post type), wind-power electricity generation capital equipment to be set up to tower top aerial, but its intensity and cost have limited pylon height, Wind Power Utilization is restricted, because determine that the wind speed profile of wind energy increases with height.Meanwhile, owing to adopting fixed pylon structure, consider upper wind intensity of force, particularly, during high wind, this fixed wind power plant is cisco unity malfunction on the contrary, does not make full use of wind resource.
In order to address the above problem, part inventor has designed a kind of kite-type wind-driven generator, but it can affect position and the state of wind-driven generator when wind speed is slower, and application is restricted.
Recently, also someone has proposed a kind of floating type wind driven generator (CN1963186A), and it adopts large-scale helium balloon to float in the air, by the multi-faceted oblique pull of wirerope, fixes, and on the wirerope in the middle of balloon and ground, loads wind-driven generator.Although, this patent application has proposed to utilize helium balloon suspension generator to carry out wind-power electricity generation, but, this helium balloon that utilizes is only a kind of subjective conception as the scheme of lifting carrier, there is no to propose more detailed specific implementation, as the shape for wind-power electricity generation helium balloon and structure, how fixedly wind electricity is sent out machine, and the concrete structure that the wind electricity of applicable this helium balloon suspension use is sent out machine is all less than open.In addition, on difficulty of processing, also there is certain problem in manufacture cost in the mode of this employing helium balloon, by the end of at present, not yet finds better solution.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing wind power plant above shortcomings, the invention provides a kind of automatic-lifting type high altitude wind power plant and for wind turbine generator and the high empty carrier of this wind power plant, because this wind-power electricity generation capital equipment adopts automatic-lifting type carrier, turbo type power generating equipment is risen to high-altitude, it can not be subject to the impact of height restriction and wind-force size, can be according to actual conditions adjustment height, make full use of be subject to the wind energy of effect of altitude and wind energy utilization efficiency high.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of high empty carrier for rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, it is characterized in that, described high empty carrier profile is the light body structure of streamlined shell, internal layer is interior suspention spoke supporting structure, on this high empty carrier, be provided with intake grill and exhaust outlet, in the inside of this high empty carrier, be provided with the air channel that connects described intake grill and exhaust outlet, in described air channel, be provided with wind generating unit;
The inside of high empty carrier is provided with shrinks guiding inlet pipe, straight line honeycomb duct, diffusion water conservancy diversion outlet pipe, this high empty carrier adopt suspention spoke by outside deflector shell with inner contraction guiding inlet pipe, straight line honeycomb duct, spread water conservancy diversion outlet pipe and be formed by connecting by rib, wherein, described contraction guiding inlet pipe, straight line honeycomb duct, diffusion water conservancy diversion outlet pipe form respectively the contraction water conservancy diversion airintake wind-tunnel of this high empty carrier, the straight line diversion air duct of centre and the diffusion water conservancy diversion exhaust duct of rear end.
Above-mentioned high empty carrier, it is characterized in that, described high empty carrier is provided with for adjusting with the wind the empennage in high empty carrier orientation, below described high empty carrier, be provided with and realize the swivel gear that high empty carrier rotates with the wind, this swivel gear is arranged at the pylon top of described rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant.
Above-mentioned high empty carrier, is characterized in that, described diffusion water conservancy diversion outlet pipe is provided with exhaust port.
Further, the present invention also provides a kind of rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant that adopts above-mentioned high empty carrier, comprises that wind generating unit, tower-type are from lifting-positioning device, power transmitting device; It is characterized in that, described high empty carrier profile is streamlined thin-shell construction, internal layer is interior suspention spoke supporting structure, on this high empty carrier, be provided with intake grill and exhaust outlet, in described high-altitude carrier inside, be provided with the air channel that connects described intake grill and exhaust outlet, described wind generating unit is arranged on described air channel.
Above-mentioned rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, is characterized in that, described wind generating unit is flow guide type wind turbine power generating device, and this flow guide type wind turbine power generating device is arranged in the straight line honeycomb duct of described high empty carrier.
Above-mentioned rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, it is characterized in that, described lifting-positioning device comprises from rise-fall type pylon, swivel gear, pylon towline, towline jack, describedly from rise-fall type pylon and towline jack, fix on the ground, described swivel gear is arranged on described from the top of rise-fall type pylon, and the top of described rise-fall type pylon is connected to described towline jack by described pylon towline.
Above-mentioned rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, it is characterized in that, describedly from rise-fall type pylon, comprise again: tower body, working platform, attaching/detaching tower device that basic machine room, a plurality of pylons unit form, in described basic machine room, be provided with attaching/detaching pylon working area, described attaching/detaching tower device and described tower body are arranged in described attaching/detaching pylon working area; Described tower body is connected with described attaching/detaching tower device, for realizing the attaching/detaching of described pylon unit; Described tower body napex is provided with described working platform, and described swivel gear is arranged on described working platform.
Above-mentioned rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, it is characterized in that, described attaching/detaching tower device comprises that again plunger cylinder, elastic guide column cap, vertically-guided slideway, fluid power pull and push consignment, described vertically-guided slideway is fixed on the support of described attaching/detaching pylon working area, for placing in vertical direction described pylon unit; Described plunger cylinder is arranged on the bottom of described vertically-guided slideway, and is connected with described pylon unit by described elastic guide column cap; Described fluid power pulls and pushes to consign and is arranged between described support, vertically-guided slideway and pylon unit, for locking the slip of described pylon unit.
Above-mentioned rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, is characterized in that, also further comprises:
Upper self-aligning bulb, is arranged between described plunger cylinder and described elastic guide column cap; And
Lower self-aligning bulb, is arranged on the other end of described plunger cylinder.
Above-mentioned rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, is characterized in that, it is characterized in that, described swivel gear is raceway swivel gear.
Above-mentioned rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, is characterized in that, described lifting-positioning device further comprises pylon anchor line and/or outer deflector anchor line.
Above-mentioned rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, is characterized in that, described pylon towline and the star-shaped layout of towline jack.
Above-mentioned rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, it is characterized in that, described towline jack comprises rope guide, towline reel, speed reducer and braking motor, described braking motor is connected to towline reel by described speed reducer, and described pylon towline is connected to described towline reel by described rope guide.
Above-mentioned rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, it is characterized in that, on the ground of relatively described high empty carrier vertical lower, described lifting-positioning device is also provided with for the installation, maintenance of described high empty carrier and wind generating unit and/or evades the ground support platform of hurricane.
Further, the present invention also provides a kind of flow guide type wind turbine power generating device that is applied to above-mentioned high altitude wind power plant, be installed on the high empty carrier of above-mentioned rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, it is characterized in that, described high empty carrier is provided with intake grill and exhaust outlet, in described high-altitude carrier inside, be provided with the air channel that connects described intake grill and exhaust outlet, described flow guide type wind turbine power generating device is arranged in described air channel.
Above-mentioned wind turbine power generating device, it is characterized in that, described flow guide type wind turbine power generating device comprises the head deflector of front end, and the afterbody deflector of rear end and middle turbine disk body and the generator being fixedly connected sequentially on turbine shaft, be fixed with a plurality of turbine blades on described turbine disk body.
Above-mentioned wind turbine power generating device, is characterized in that, organic front gas-flow deflector is also set on the described air channel that is positioned at described flow guide type wind turbine power generating device front end, tangential for the circumference that is turbine rotation from axial lead by air-flow; Organic rear stream guide plate is also set on the described air channel that is positioned at described flow guide type wind turbine power generating device rear end.
Above-mentioned wind turbine power generating device, is characterized in that, between described generator and described turbine disk body, is also provided with hydraulic couplers.
Compared with prior art, of the present inventionly from lifting tower, can promote wind power plant height and obtain high wind energy, also can reduce wind power plant and carry out the ultralimit wind loads such as equipment installation and maintenance and reply hurricane; Streamlined outer deflector can reduce wind resistance; The body structure of spoke suspention shell and the size that high rotating speed turbine wind-power equipment can effectively dwindle high altitude wind power plant, improve the manufacturability of manufacture, installation and maintenance; The present invention has effectively simplified equipment, reduces the cost of wind power plant; Effectively improve wind power generation efficiency; Can tackle hurricane and increase unit generating capacity, being conducive to realize large-scale wind generating station.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the master of self-elevating pylon diffuser wind power generating equipment shown in the present looks sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the M--M side view cutaway drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 A is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of self-elevating pylon diffuser wind power generating equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 B is N-N side view cutaway drawing in Fig. 3 A;
Fig. 4 is I place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the towline jack of power generating equipment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, describe the present invention, further to understand object of the present invention, scheme and effect, but not as limiting the scope of the invention.
The invention provides rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant and comprise high empty carrier, wind generating unit, lifting-positioning device, power transmitting device.Its high and medium carrier gives rise to high-altitude by lifting-positioning device by wind generating unit, the electric energy that wind generating unit provides is transported to ground by power transmitting device, on high empty carrier, be provided with intake grill and exhaust outlet, in the unloaded inside of this height, be provided with the air channel that connects this intake grill and exhaust outlet, described wind generating unit is arranged in this air channel.
With a specific embodiment, further illustrate technological scheme of the present invention below:
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, show the structure of one embodiment of the invention.In the present embodiment, lifting-positioning device is one from rise-fall type pylon structure, comprise from rise-fall type pylon 16, raceway swivel gear 33, pylon towline 31, towline jack 30, from rise-fall type pylon 16 and towline jack 30, fix on the ground, raceway swivel gear 33 is arranged on the top from rise-fall type pylon 16, from the top of rise-fall type pylon 16, by many pylon towlines 31 are corresponding, be connected to a plurality of towline jacks, pylon towline 31 is for strengthening the stability of pylon, wherein, 31a is in high-order pylon towline, 31b is the pylon towline in low level.This pylon towline 31, by 30 folding and unfoldings of towline jack, keeps the pulling force of pylon towline 31 constant.From rise-fall type pylon, also comprise: tower body 160, working platform 32, attaching/detaching tower device that basic machine room 17, a plurality of pylons unit 161 form, in the machine room 17 of basis, be provided with attaching/detaching pylon working area 18, attaching/detaching tower device and tower body 16 are arranged in Nei， working area, attaching/detaching pylon working area and are also provided with standby tower sections 35; Attaching/detaching tower device, for realizing the installation or removal of pylon unit 161; Tower body 16 tops are provided with working platform 32, and raceway swivel gear 33 is arranged on working platform 32.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, attaching/detaching tower device further comprises that plunger cylinder 21, elastic guide column cap 23, vertically-guided slideway 24, fluid power pull and push consignment 25, vertically-guided slideway 24 is fixed on the support 181 of attaching/detaching pylon working area, for placing in vertical direction and lead pylon unit; Plunger cylinder 21 is arranged on the bottom of vertically-guided slideway 24, and is connected with pylon unit by elastic guide column cap 23; Fluid power pulls and pushes consignment 25 and is arranged between support 181, vertically-guided slideway 24 and pylon unit 161, for locking the slip of pylon unit.Above-mentioned plunger cylinder 21 has: upper self-aligning bulb 20 and lower self-aligning bulb 22, and wherein, upper self-aligning bulb 20 is arranged between plunger cylinder 21 and elastic guide column cap 23; Lower self-aligning bulb 22 is arranged on plunger cylinder bottom.Tower body 16 is segmentations, and the pylon lifting after every section of assembly and disassembly is realized by plunger cylinder 21.Plunger cylinder 21, by elastic guide column cap 23 jacking pylons, makes pylon by jacking face stress equalization, by be installed/dismounting tower sections 19 attaching/detachings.The pylon of assembling pulls and pushes by fluid power 25 lockings of consigning.Lifting Equipment and vertically-guided slideway 24 and power transmission and transformation control apparatus are arranged in the machine room 17 of basis, ground.
Above-mentioned lifting-positioning device of the present invention is also provided with pylon anchor line 28 and outer deflector anchor line 29, utilizes pylon anchor line 28 and outer deflector anchor line 29 that pylon and outer deflector 5 is fixing.For carry out the ultralimit wind loads such as equipment installation and maintenance and reply hurricane at liftoff low level, provide possible condition.This also enriches district to be set to the frequent wind energy occurring of hurricane from lifting tower deflector wind power plant simultaneously, builds the large power large-scale electric generating station of single-machine capacity possible condition is provided.For equipment being installed and is keeped in repair and tackles the ultralimit wind loads such as hurricane.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 A, 3B, high empty carrier 10 holds main wind generating unit 15, and its profile is the light body structure of streamlined shell, and internal layer is interior suspention spoke supporting structure.This high empty carrier 10 adopts suspention spoke 4 structures the thin-shell constructions such as outer deflector 5 thin-shell constructions and inner contraction guiding inlet pipe 1, middle straight line honeycomb duct 34, diffusion water conservancy diversion outlet pipe 13 to be connected into the overall structure of light body, suspention spoke 4 by rib realizes shrink guiding inlet pipe 1, centre straight line honeycomb duct 34, spread the connection between the thin-shell constructions such as water conservancy diversion outlet pipe 13.Wherein wind generating unit 15 is arranged on the central position of outer deflector, the straight line honeycomb duct 34 in the middle of being positioned at.On the thin walled shell of diffusion water conservancy diversion outlet pipe 13, be provided with exhaust port 131, high empty carrier 10 is provided with empennage 14.
Raceway swivel gear 33 is arranged on the tower top of high empty carrier below pylon, for realizing high empty carrier 10, rotates with the wind, and this swivel gear 33 and empennage 14 are adjusted orientation in order to realize high empty carrier 10 box hauls, obtain the effect of optimum utilization wind energy windward.Swivel gear further comprises: circular guideway 321, gyrostat 322 and gyrostat bearing 317, wherein gyrostat guide rail is ring-shaped guide rail, gyrostat 322 is connected with outer deflector 5 by gyrostat bearing 317, and gyrostat 322 can turn round with the wind on circular guideway 321.
Please refer to Fig. 5, show the structure of towline unwinding and winding mechanism 30, towline unwinding and winding mechanism 30 comprises rope guide 534, towline reel 533, speed reducer 532 and braking motor 531, state braking motor 531 and be connected to towline reel 533 by speed reducer 532, pylon towline 31 is connected to towline reel 533 by towline upper saw pulley 535, rope guide 534, and braking motor 531 drives towline reel 533 by speed reducer 532.Towline reel 533 use rope guides 534 are realized towline multi-lay winding, and towline can be selected wire rope.Pylon towline 31 and the star-shaped layout of towline jack 30.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; in the situation that not deviating from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making according to the present invention various corresponding changes and distortion, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.
industrial applicability
Because environmental protection requirement adopts the clean renewable sources of energy, wind-power electricity generation has obtained the generally attention of countries in the world.Rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant provided by the invention and wind-force eddy current electricity generating device, by improve the height of wind power plant from lifting tower, be fully utilized wind energy, and significantly simplified apparatus is constructed, and effectively reduces the cost of wind power engineering; High empty carrier adopts streamlined outer deflector to reduce the resistance of wind; And the wind turbine power generating device adopting dwindles the size of air operated machine greatly, is convenient to manufacturing, can increase unit and obtain generating capacity, is conducive to build high-power wind power station.
Claims (15)
1. a rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant, comprises that high empty carrier, wind generating unit, tower-type are from lifting-positioning device, power transmitting device; It is characterized in that, described high empty carrier profile is the light body structure of streamlined shell, internal layer is interior suspention spoke supporting structure, on this high empty carrier, be provided with intake grill and exhaust outlet, in described high-altitude carrier inside, be provided with the air channel that connects described intake grill and exhaust outlet, described wind generating unit is arranged on described air channel;
The inside of described high empty carrier is provided with shrinks guiding inlet pipe, straight line honeycomb duct, diffusion water conservancy diversion outlet pipe, this high empty carrier adopt suspention spoke by outside deflector shell with inner contraction guiding inlet pipe, straight line honeycomb duct, spread water conservancy diversion outlet pipe and be formed by connecting by rib, wherein, described contraction guiding inlet pipe, straight line honeycomb duct, diffusion water conservancy diversion outlet pipe form respectively the contraction water conservancy diversion airintake wind-tunnel of this high empty carrier, the straight line diversion air duct of centre and the diffusion water conservancy diversion exhaust duct of rear end;
Described tower-type comprises from rise-fall type pylon, swivel gear, pylon towline, towline jack from lifting-positioning device, describedly from rise-fall type pylon and towline jack, fix on the ground, described swivel gear is arranged on described from the top of rise-fall type pylon, and the described top from rise-fall type pylon is connected to described towline jack by described pylon towline;
Describedly from rise-fall type pylon, comprise again: tower body, working platform, attaching/detaching tower device that basic machine room, a plurality of pylons unit form, in described basic machine room, be provided with attaching/detaching pylon working area, described attaching/detaching tower device and described tower body are arranged in described attaching/detaching pylon working area; Described tower body is connected with described attaching/detaching tower device, for realizing the attaching/detaching of described pylon unit; Described tower body napex is provided with described working platform, and described swivel gear is arranged on described working platform.
2. rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described high empty carrier is provided with for adjusting with the wind the empennage in high empty carrier orientation, below described high empty carrier, be provided with and realize the swivel gear that high empty carrier rotates with the wind, this swivel gear is arranged at the pylon top of described rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant.
3. rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described diffusion water conservancy diversion outlet pipe is provided with exhaust port.
4. rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wind generating unit is flow guide type wind turbine power generating device, and this flow guide type wind turbine power generating device is arranged in the straight line honeycomb duct of described high empty carrier.
5. according to the rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described attaching/detaching tower device comprises that again plunger cylinder, elastic guide column cap, vertically-guided slideway, fluid power pull and push consignment, described vertically-guided slideway is fixed on the support of described attaching/detaching pylon working area, for placing in vertical direction described pylon unit; Described plunger cylinder is arranged on the bottom of described vertically-guided slideway, and is connected with described pylon unit by described elastic guide column cap; Described fluid power pulls and pushes to consign and is arranged between described support, vertically-guided slideway and pylon unit, for locking the slip of described pylon unit.
6. according to the rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant of claim 5, it is characterized in that, also further comprise:
Upper self-aligning bulb, is arranged between described plunger cylinder and described elastic guide column cap; And
Lower self-aligning bulb, is arranged on the other end of described plunger cylinder.
7. according to the rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is characterized in that, described swivel gear is raceway swivel gear.
8. according to the rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described tower-type from lifting-positioning device further comprise pylon anchor line and/or outside deflector anchor line.
9. according to the rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that described pylon towline and the star-shaped layout of towline jack.
10. according to the rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant of claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that, described towline jack comprises rope guide, towline reel, speed reducer and braking motor, described braking motor is connected to towline reel by described speed reducer, and described pylon towline is connected to described towline reel by described rope guide.
11. according to the rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the ground of relatively described high empty carrier vertical lower, described tower-type is also provided with for the installation, maintenance of described high empty carrier and wind generating unit and/or evades the ground support platform of hurricane from lifting-positioning device.
12. according to the rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wind generating unit is flow guide type wind turbine power generating device.
13. rise-fall type high altitude wind power plants according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, described flow guide type wind turbine power generating device comprises the head deflector of front end, the afterbody deflector of rear end and middle turbine disk body and the generator being fixedly connected sequentially on turbine shaft, be fixed with a plurality of turbine blades on described turbine disk body.
14. rise-fall type high altitude wind power plants according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, organic front gas-flow deflector is also set on the described air channel that is positioned at described flow guide type wind turbine power generating device front end, tangential for the circumference that is turbine rotation from axial lead by air-flow; Organic rear gas-flow deflector is also set on the described air channel that is positioned at described flow guide type wind turbine power generating device rear end.
15. according to the rise-fall type high altitude wind power plant of claim 13 or 14, it is characterized in that, between described generator and described turbine disk body, is also provided with hydraulic couplers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200880122471.2A CN101952588B (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2008-12-24 | A lifting type high altitude wind generator apparatus and a turbine generator device, high altitude carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710304161.X | 2007-12-26 | ||
| CNA200710304161XA CN101469675A (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | Balloon suspension high altitude wind power plant |
| CN200810115837A CN101619703A (en) | 2008-06-30 | 2008-06-30 | High-speed wind turbine power plant |
| CN200810115837.5 | 2008-06-30 | ||
| CN200810118827A CN101660495A (en) | 2008-08-25 | 2008-08-25 | Baffle wind power turbine generating equipment |
| CN200810118827.7 | 2008-08-25 | ||
| CN200880122471.2A CN101952588B (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2008-12-24 | A lifting type high altitude wind generator apparatus and a turbine generator device, high altitude carrier |
| PCT/CN2008/002052 WO2009092191A1 (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2008-12-24 | A lifting type high altitude wind generator apparatus and a turbine generator device |
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| CN101952588A CN101952588A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
| CN101952588B true CN101952588B (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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| CN200880122471.2A Expired - Fee Related CN101952588B (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2008-12-24 | A lifting type high altitude wind generator apparatus and a turbine generator device, high altitude carrier |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101952588B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009092191A1 (en) |
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| CN108301966B (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2023-06-09 | 河北工业大学 | Vertical liftable breeze power generation tower |
| IT201800006744A1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-12-28 | Aldo Fava | WIND GENERATOR FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY WITH HORIZONTAL ROTARY AXIS FOR THE POWER SUPPLY AND PROPULSION OF ELECTRIC TRANSPORT VEHICLES |
| EP3902764A1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-11-03 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | A method for handling a wind turbine component with a control arrangement |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4073516A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1978-02-14 | Alberto Kling | Wind driven power plant |
| CN2874049Y (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-02-28 | 上海今一太阳能科技有限公司 | Lifting wind power generator |
| CN101117941A (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2008-02-06 | 郑东 | Mooring line air balloon wind turbine generator |
| CN201050449Y (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2008-04-23 | 郑东 | Tethered balloon wind turbine generator |
| CN201133326Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-10-15 | 李泉洞 | Balloon hanging high altitude wind power plant |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004316398A (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-11 | Yoshihisa Kimura | Water collection feed system for moisture in atmosphere using natural energy |
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2008
- 2008-12-24 WO PCT/CN2008/002052 patent/WO2009092191A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-12-24 CN CN200880122471.2A patent/CN101952588B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4073516A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1978-02-14 | Alberto Kling | Wind driven power plant |
| CN2874049Y (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-02-28 | 上海今一太阳能科技有限公司 | Lifting wind power generator |
| CN101117941A (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2008-02-06 | 郑东 | Mooring line air balloon wind turbine generator |
| CN201050449Y (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2008-04-23 | 郑东 | Tethered balloon wind turbine generator |
| CN201133326Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-10-15 | 李泉洞 | Balloon hanging high altitude wind power plant |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2004-316398A 2004.11.11 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101952588A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
| WO2009092191A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 |
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