CN117284750A - Continuous roller changing device and method for conveying rollers - Google Patents
Continuous roller changing device and method for conveying rollers Download PDFInfo
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- CN117284750A CN117284750A CN202311379319.5A CN202311379319A CN117284750A CN 117284750 A CN117284750 A CN 117284750A CN 202311379319 A CN202311379319 A CN 202311379319A CN 117284750 A CN117284750 A CN 117284750A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/88—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers
- B65G47/8807—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers with one stop
- B65G47/8815—Reciprocating stop, moving up or down in the path of the article
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a continuous roll changing device of a conveying roll and a roll changing method thereof, which comprises a frame body, wherein a roll changing slideway is arranged on the frame body, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged in the extending direction of the roll changing slideway, a roll feeding slideway and a roll discharging slideway are respectively arranged on two sides of the roll changing slideway, a sliding-in mechanism is arranged between the roll feeding slideway and the roll changing slideway, a sliding-out mechanism is arranged on the roll changing slideway, a telescopic clamping mechanism is also arranged on the roll changing slideway, a slideway adjusting mechanism is butted at the front end of the roll changing slideway, the frame body is arranged on a lifting platform, and a plurality of driving wheels convenient to move are arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform; the continuous roll changing operation of a plurality of conveying rolls on the production line can be realized, the automation degree is high, the roll changing efficiency is high, the downtime of the production line to be maintained is short, and the production stopping loss is reduced; meanwhile, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the labor cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of roller changing of conveying rollers, in particular to a continuous roller changing device and a roller changing method of the conveying rollers.
Background
The roller, also called roller, is a cylindrical part, and is divided into a driving roller and a driven roller; the automatic rolling machine is widely applied to various transmission conveying systems, and in order to ensure the quality of strip steel, a plurality of conveying rollers are usually arranged between rolling machines, and the conveying rollers mainly play a role in conveying the strip steel, and the conveying rollers are seriously worn and must be replaced frequently when in use, otherwise, the surfaces of strip steel finished products are scratched, and the production quality of the products is affected.
At present, the roll changing operation of the conveying rolls is generally carried out by adopting a roll changing machine to match with a hanging bracket or a mobile device to change the conveying rolls one by one, in the process, the roll changing machine needs to be moved to a roll changing position firstly, then the old conveying rolls are taken out, after the old conveying rolls are placed, the new conveying rolls are placed on the roll changing machine, and the new conveying rolls are sent to the roll changing position through the roll changing machine.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a continuous roller changing device and a roller changing method for a conveying roller, which solve the problems of complex operation and low roller changing efficiency when the conveying roller is replaced in batches.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
according to a first aspect, a continuous roller changing device for conveying rollers is provided, the continuous roller changing device comprises a frame body, a roller changing slideway is arranged on the frame body, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged in the extending direction of the roller changing slideway, roller conveying slideways for placing new conveying rollers and roller discharging slideways for placing old conveying rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the roller changing slideway, a sliding mechanism which is convenient for the new conveying rollers to slide from the roller conveying slideways to the roller changing slideways is arranged between the roller conveying slideways and the roller changing slideways, a sliding mechanism which is convenient for the old conveying rollers to slide from the roller changing slideways to the roller discharging slideways is arranged on the roller changing slideways, a telescopic clamping mechanism for pushing and pulling the conveying rollers is further arranged on the roller changing slideways, a slideway adjusting mechanism for aligning the roller changing positions is arranged at the front end of the roller changing slideways, the frame body is arranged on a lifting platform, and a plurality of driving wheels which are convenient for moving are arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform.
Further, send roller slide to include a plurality of level arrangement's first riser, go out the roller slide and include a plurality of level arrangement's second riser, the top surface of first riser and second riser is the rolling inclined plane of the conveying roller of being convenient for, and the slope bottom at first riser top and the slope top at second riser top are close to the both sides of roll change slide respectively, the slope bottom at second riser top is provided with the butt board, be provided with movable baffle between second riser and the roll change slide, the movable baffle bottom sets up on lift cylinder.
Further, the sliding mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft arranged between the first vertical plate and the roll changing slideway, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the first motor, a plurality of roll conveying turntables are arranged on the first rotating shaft, and sector notches for conveying the conveying rolls are arranged on the roll conveying turntables.
Further, the outer side wall of the conveying roller is provided with three annular grooves for limiting the conveying roller respectively, the three annular grooves are abutted in sequence, and three sector-shaped notches are formed in the circumferential direction of the conveying roller turntable.
Further, the roll-off mechanism is including setting up between adjacent conveying cylinder and the second axis of rotation parallel with conveying cylinder, a plurality of second axes of rotation all rotate with the second motor and be connected, one side of second axis of rotation is provided with the top stay board parallel with the second axis of rotation, the top stay board passes through a plurality of connecting plates and second axis of rotation fixed connection, the height at second axis of rotation top is less than the height at conveying cylinder top, the height at top stay board top when the second axis of rotation drives top stay board deflection to vertical position is higher than the height at conveying cylinder top, and the top surface of top stay board is the inclined plane.
Further, flexible fixture includes the base, is provided with first fork expansion bracket on the base, and the extending direction of first fork expansion bracket is parallel with the extending direction of roll-changing slide, and the flexible end of first fork expansion bracket is provided with first gripping head, and the both sides of first gripping head are provided with the second fork expansion bracket that extends to outside respectively, and the flexible end of two second fork expansion brackets all is provided with the second gripping head, and first fork expansion bracket and second are cut fork expansion bracket and are all through its flexible of actuating cylinder drive.
Further, slide adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of horizontal slide bars of interval arrangement on the extending direction of roll-changing slide, and the activity cover is equipped with three movable blocks on the horizontal slide bar, and three movable block all cooperates with the horizontal lead screw, and the horizontal lead screw is including running through the smooth portion that is located the movable block in middle part and respectively with two movable block screw-thread fit's of tip forward external screw thread and reverse external screw thread, a plurality of horizontal lead screws all rotate with the third motor to be connected, all overlap on the three movable block and be equipped with regulating roller, is provided with annular groove on regulating roller's the lateral wall.
In a second aspect, a roll changing method of a continuous roll changing device for conveying rolls is provided, which comprises the following steps:
s1: arranging new conveying rollers one by one on a conveying roller slideway for standby;
s2: dragging the old conveying roller to a roller changing slideway from a production line through a telescopic clamping mechanism;
s3: the old conveying roller is moved from the roller changing slideway to the roller discharging slideway through the sliding-out mechanism;
s4: the new conveying roller is moved from the roller conveying slideway to the roller changing slideway through the sliding mechanism;
s5: the new conveying roller is pushed to the corresponding installation position on the production line through the telescopic clamping mechanism.
S6: and (3) adjusting the position of the frame body, and returning to the step (S2) until the roller changing operation of a plurality of conveying rollers on the production line is completed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the scheme, the roller conveying slide ways for placing the new conveying rollers and the roller discharging slide ways for placing the old conveying rollers are arranged on the two sides of the roller changing slide ways, and the roller conveying slide ways are matched with the sliding-in mechanism and the sliding-out mechanism, so that the new conveying rollers can be automatically conveyed onto the roller changing slide ways from the roller conveying slide ways, the old conveying rollers can be automatically conveyed onto the roller discharging slide ways from the roller changing slide ways, the whole roller changing operation can be continuously and circularly carried out, the roller changing operation of a plurality of conveying rollers of a production line can be completed quickly, and the production line is put into use again in time.
2. According to the scheme, the old conveying roller can be dragged to the roller changing slideway from the production line through the telescopic clamping mechanism, and the new conveying roller is pushed to the corresponding installation position on the production line; simultaneously, the three old conveying rollers and the three new conveying rollers can be pulled out simultaneously by matching with the slideway adjusting mechanism, compared with the prior conveying rollers which are replaced one by one, the efficiency is improved by at least three times, and the repeated operation steps are saved; and the slideway adjusting mechanism can be adapted to the replacement of conveying rollers with different intervals on the production line through interval adjustment, so that the practicability of the slideway adjusting mechanism is enhanced.
3. The technical scheme has reasonable structural design, simple roll changing steps, high automation degree and high roll changing efficiency, ensures that the production line to be maintained has short downtime, and reduces the production loss; meanwhile, the old conveying roller is prevented from being manually taken down from the roller changer by a worker, the old conveying roller is placed manually, the new conveying roller is manually installed on the roller changer, the labor intensity of the worker is greatly reduced, and the labor cost is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the continuous roll changing device for the conveying roll according to the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the cooperation of the roll change ramp, the roll feed ramp and the roll exit ramp.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the roller feeding turntable.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second rotating shaft cooperating with the top supporting plate.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic clamping mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the slide adjusting mechanism.
The device comprises a roller changing slideway, a roller 2, a conveying roller, a roller 3, a roller conveying slideway, a roller 4, a roller discharging slideway, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, a 7, a butt plate, a 8, a movable baffle, a 9, a lifting oil cylinder, a 10, a first rotating shaft, a 11, a first motor, a 12, a roller conveying turntable, a 13, a fan-shaped notch, a 14, an annular groove, a 15, a second rotating shaft, a 16, a top supporting plate, a 17, a connecting plate, a 18, a base, a 19, a first scissor type telescopic frame, a 20, a first clamping head, a 21, a second scissor type telescopic frame, a 22, a second clamping head, a 23, a horizontal sliding rod, a 24, a movable block, a 25, a horizontal screw rod, a 26, a smooth part, a 27, a forward external thread, a 28, a reverse external thread, a 29, a third motor, a 30, a synchronous belt, a 31, an adjusting roller, a 32, a new conveying roller, a 33 and an old conveying roller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided to facilitate understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and all the inventions which make use of the inventive concept are protected by the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined in the appended claims to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the continuous roll changing device for conveying rolls in this scheme includes a frame body, a roll changing slideway 1 is provided on the frame body, a plurality of conveying rollers 2 are arranged in the extending direction of the roll changing slideway 1, a roll feeding slideway 3 for placing a new conveying roll 32 and a roll discharging slideway 4 for placing an old conveying roll 33 are respectively provided on two sides of the roll changing slideway 1, a sliding mechanism for facilitating the new conveying roll 32 to slide from the roll feeding slideway 3 to the roll changing slideway 1 is provided between the roll feeding slideway 3 and the roll changing slideway 1, a sliding mechanism for facilitating the old conveying roll 33 to slide from the roll changing slideway 1 to the roll discharging slideway 4 is provided on the roll changing slideway 1, a telescopic clamping mechanism for pushing and pulling the conveying rolls is also provided on the roll changing slideway 1, a slideway adjusting mechanism for aligning the roll changing positions of the conveying rolls is butt-jointed at the front ends of the roll changing slideway 1, the frame body is provided on a lifting platform, and a plurality of driving wheels for facilitating movement are provided at the bottom of the lifting platform.
When designing, send roller slide 3 to include a plurality of level arrangement's first riser 5, go out roller slide 4 and include a plurality of level arrangement's second riser 6, the top surface of first riser 5 and second riser 6 is the rolling inclined plane of the conveying roller of being convenient for, and the slope bottom at first riser 5 top and the slope top at second riser 6 top are close to the both sides of roll change slide 1 respectively, the slope bottom at second riser 6 top is provided with butt plate 7, be provided with movable baffle 8 between second riser 6 and the roll change slide 1, the movable baffle 8 bottom sets up on lift cylinder 9.
The roll-feeding slide ways 3 for placing new conveying rolls 32 and the roll-discharging slide ways 4 for placing old conveying rolls 33 are arranged on two sides of the roll-changing slide ways 1, and the roll-feeding slide ways 3 and the roll-discharging slide ways 4 are matched with a sliding-in mechanism and a sliding-out mechanism, so that the new conveying rolls 32 can be automatically fed onto the roll-changing slide ways 1 from the roll-feeding slide ways 3, and the old conveying rolls 33 can be automatically fed onto the roll-discharging slide ways 4 from the roll-changing slide ways 1, so that the whole roll-changing operation can be continuously and circularly carried out, the roll-changing operation of a plurality of conveying rolls of a production line can be completed quickly, and the production line can be put into use again in time.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment provides a specific scheme of a sliding mechanism on the basis of embodiment 1, the sliding mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 10 arranged between a first vertical plate 5 and a roll changing slideway 1, the first rotating shaft 10 is rotationally connected with a first motor 11, a plurality of roll feeding turntables 12 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 10, three sector-shaped notches 13 for moving a conveying roll are arranged on the circumference of the roll feeding turntables 12, and three annular grooves 14 for limiting the conveying roll respectively are arranged on the outer side wall of the conveying roll 2.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the embodiment provides a specific scheme of the sliding mechanism on the basis of embodiment 1, the sliding mechanism includes a second rotating shaft 15 disposed between adjacent conveying rollers 2 and parallel to the conveying rollers 2, a plurality of second rotating shafts 15 are all rotatably connected with a second motor, one side of each second rotating shaft 15 is provided with a supporting plate 16 parallel to the second rotating shaft 15, the supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 15 through a plurality of connecting plates 17, the height of the top of each second rotating shaft 15 is lower than the height of the top of the conveying roller 2, the height of the top of each supporting plate 16 is higher than the height of the top of the conveying roller 2 when the second rotating shaft 15 drives the supporting plate 16 to deflect to a vertical position, and the top surface of each supporting plate 16 is an inclined surface.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the embodiment provides a specific scheme of a telescopic clamping mechanism and a slideway adjusting mechanism on the basis of embodiment 2, wherein the telescopic clamping mechanism comprises a base 18, a first scissor type telescopic frame 19 is arranged on the base 18, the extending direction of the first scissor type telescopic frame 19 is parallel to the extending direction of a roll changing slideway 1, a first clamping head 20 is arranged at the telescopic end of the first scissor type telescopic frame 19, second scissor type telescopic frames 21 respectively extending outwards are arranged at two sides of the first clamping head 20, a second clamping head 22 is arranged at the telescopic ends of the two second scissor type telescopic frames 21, and the first scissor type telescopic frame 19 and the second scissor type telescopic frame 21 are driven to stretch through a driving oil cylinder.
The slide way adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of horizontal slide bars 23 which are arranged in a clearance way in the extending direction of the roll changing slide way 1, three movable blocks 24 are movably sleeved on the horizontal slide bars 23, the three movable blocks 24 are matched with a horizontal screw rod 25, the horizontal screw rod 25 comprises a smooth part 26 penetrating through the movable block 24 positioned in the middle and a forward external thread 27 and a reverse external thread 28 which are respectively in threaded fit with the two movable blocks 24 at the end part, one ends of the plurality of horizontal screw rods 25 are rotatably connected with a third motor 29 through a synchronous belt 30, adjusting rollers 31 are sleeved on the three movable blocks 24, and annular grooves 14 are formed in the outer side walls of the adjusting rollers 31.
The scheme can realize that the old conveying roller 33 is dragged to the roller changing slideway 1 from the production line through the telescopic clamping mechanism, and the new conveying roller 32 is pushed to the corresponding installation position on the production line; simultaneously, by matching with the slideway adjusting mechanism, the three old conveying rollers 33 can be pulled out simultaneously and the three new conveying rollers 32 can be fed in simultaneously, compared with the prior conveying rollers which are replaced one by one, the repeated operation steps are saved, and the efficiency is improved by at least three times; and the slideway adjusting mechanism can be adapted to the replacement of conveying rollers with different intervals on the production line through interval adjustment, so that the practicability of the slideway adjusting mechanism is enhanced.
In combination with the above embodiments 1 to 4, the present solution further provides a roll changing method of a continuous roll changing device for a conveying roll, which includes the following steps:
s1: arranging new conveying rollers 32 one by one on the conveying roller slideway 3 for standby;
s2: dragging the old conveying roller 33 onto the roller changing slideway 1 from the production line through a telescopic clamping mechanism; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s21: the plurality of horizontal screw rods 25 are driven to rotate by the third motor 29 until the three regulating rollers 31 on each horizontal slide rod 23 are aligned with the end parts of the three old conveying rollers 33 on the production line respectively;
s22: the first scissor type expansion bracket 19 is driven to extend through the driving oil cylinder until the first clamping head 20 and the second clamping head 22 extend out of the roll changing slideway 1; the two second scissor type telescopic frames 21 are driven to extend through the driving oil cylinder until the first clamping head 20 and the two clamping heads are aligned with the three adjusting rollers 31 respectively;
s23: the first scissor type expansion bracket 19 continues to extend until the first clamping head 20 and the two second clamping heads 22 are respectively clamped and fixed at the end parts of the three old conveying rollers 33, and then the first scissor type expansion bracket 19 is contracted to respectively drag the three old conveying rollers 33 onto the regulating roller 31;
s24: the third motor 29 is driven reversely and the second scissor type telescopic frame 21 is synchronously driven to shrink until the three old conveying rollers 33 are mutually close under the drive of the adjusting roller 31 and the second clamping head 22 of the first clamping head 20;
s25: continuing to shrink the first scissor type telescopic frame 19 until the three old conveying rollers 33 are dragged onto the roller changing slideway 1, and loosening the old conveying rollers 33 by the second clamping heads 22 of the first clamping heads 20;
s3: the old conveying roller 33 is moved from the roller changing slideway 1 to the roller discharging slideway 4 through a sliding mechanism; the method specifically comprises the following steps: the second motor drives the second rotating shafts 15 to rotate until the top supporting plates 16 deflect to the vertical position, the top supporting plates 16 support the old conveying rollers 33 on the conveying roller 2, and the old conveying rollers 33 automatically slide to the second vertical plates 6 of the roller outlet slide ways 4 along the inclined surfaces of the top supporting plates 16 for collection;
s4: the new conveying roller 32 is moved from the roller conveying slideway 3 to the roller changing slideway 1 through a sliding mechanism; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s41: lifting the movable baffle 8 through a lifting oil cylinder 9;
s42: the first motor 11 drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and simultaneously three new conveying rollers 32 on the roller conveying slide way 3 can automatically slide into the three sector gaps 13 in sequence, and the three new conveying rollers 32 are automatically conveyed to the top support plate 16;
s43: the second motors drive the second rotating shafts 15 to reversely rotate until the three new conveying rollers 32 automatically fall into the three annular grooves 14 on the conveying roller 2 respectively, and finally the movable baffle plate 8 is lowered;
s5: pushing the new conveying roller 32 to the corresponding installation position on the production line through the telescopic clamping mechanism; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s51: the ends of three new conveying rollers 32 positioned on the roller changing slideway 1 are respectively clamped and fixed by the first clamping head 20 and the two second clamping heads 22, and the first scissor type telescopic frame 19 is extended until the three new conveying rollers 32 are pushed onto the regulating roller 31;
s52: the third motor 29 drives the plurality of horizontal screw rods 25 to rotate, and simultaneously the second scissor type telescopic frames 21 are synchronously extended until the regulating roller 31, the first clamping head 20 and the second clamping head 22 drive the three new conveying rollers 32 to be aligned with three corresponding installation positions on the production line respectively;
s53: continuing to extend the first scissor type telescopic frame 19 until three new conveying rollers 32 are respectively pushed to corresponding installation positions on the production line;
s6: and (3) adjusting the position of the frame body, and returning to the step (S2) until the roller changing operation of a plurality of conveying rollers on the production line is completed.
In summary, the technical scheme has reasonable structural design, simple roll changing steps, high automation degree and high roll changing efficiency, so that the production line to be maintained has short downtime, and the production loss is reduced; meanwhile, the old conveying roller 33 is prevented from being manually taken down from the roller changer by a worker, the old conveying roller 33 is manually placed, and the new conveying roller 32 is manually installed on the roller changer, so that the labor intensity of the worker is greatly reduced, and the labor cost is saved.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a continuous roll change device of conveying roller, its characterized in that, includes the support body, be provided with the roll change slide on the support body, it has a plurality of conveying cylinders to arrange on the extending direction of roll change slide, the both sides of roll change slide are provided with respectively and are used for placing the roll change slide of new conveying roller and are used for placing the play roller slide of old conveying roller, be provided with the roll-in mechanism that is convenient for new conveying roller to slide to roll change slide on from roll change slide between roll change slide and the roll change slide, be provided with the roll-out mechanism that is convenient for old conveying roller to slide to go out on the roll change slide, still be provided with the flexible fixture that is used for push-pull conveying roller on the roll change slide, the front end butt joint of roll change slide has the slide adjustment mechanism that is used for aligning conveying roller roll change position, the support body sets up on elevating platform, elevating platform's bottom is provided with a plurality of drive wheels that are convenient for remove.
2. The continuous roll changing device of the conveying roll according to claim 1, wherein the roll feeding slide comprises a plurality of first risers which are horizontally arranged, the roll discharging slide comprises a plurality of second risers which are horizontally arranged, the top surfaces of the first risers and the second risers are inclined surfaces which are convenient for the conveying roll to roll, the inclined bottom ends of the top parts of the first risers and the inclined top ends of the top parts of the second risers are respectively close to two sides of the roll changing slide, the inclined bottom ends of the top parts of the second risers are provided with abutting plates, a movable baffle is arranged between the second risers and the roll changing slide, and the bottom parts of the movable baffles are arranged on the lifting oil cylinders.
3. The continuous roll changing device of the conveying roll according to claim 2, wherein the sliding-in mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft arranged between the first vertical plate and the roll changing slideway, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the first motor, a plurality of roll feeding turntables are arranged on the first rotating shaft, and sector notches for conveying the conveying roll are arranged on the roll feeding turntables.
4. The continuous roll changing device for conveying rolls according to claim 3, wherein three annular grooves for limiting the conveying rolls respectively are formed in the outer side wall of the conveying roll, the three annular grooves are abutted in sequence, and three sector-shaped notches are formed in the circumferential direction of the rotary table of the conveying rolls.
5. The continuous roll-changing device for conveying rolls according to claim 2, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft which is arranged between adjacent conveying rolls and is parallel to the conveying rolls, a plurality of second rotating shafts are all rotationally connected with a second motor, one side of each second rotating shaft is provided with a supporting plate which is parallel to the second rotating shaft, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft through a plurality of connecting plates, the height of the top of each second rotating shaft is lower than that of the top of the conveying roll, the height of the top of each supporting plate is higher than that of the top of the conveying roll when the second rotating shaft drives the supporting plate to deflect to the vertical position, and the top surface of each supporting plate is an inclined surface.
6. The continuous roll changing device of conveying rolls according to claim 4, wherein the telescopic clamping mechanism comprises a base, a first scissor type telescopic frame is arranged on the base, the extending direction of the first scissor type telescopic frame is parallel to the extending direction of the roll changing slideway, a first clamping head is arranged at the telescopic end of the first scissor type telescopic frame, second scissor type telescopic frames which extend outwards respectively are arranged at two sides of the first clamping head, second clamping heads are arranged at the telescopic ends of the two second scissor type telescopic frames, and the first scissor type telescopic frame and the second scissor type telescopic frame are driven to stretch through driving oil cylinders.
7. The continuous roll changing device of the conveying roll according to claim 6, wherein the slideway adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of horizontal sliding bars which are arranged in a clearance way in the extending direction of the roll changing slideway, three movable blocks are movably sleeved on the horizontal sliding bars and are matched with a horizontal screw rod, the horizontal screw rod comprises a smooth part penetrating through the movable block positioned in the middle part and a positive external thread and a reverse external thread which are respectively matched with two movable blocks at the end part in a threaded way, a plurality of horizontal screw rods are rotatably connected with a third motor, adjusting rollers are sleeved on the three movable blocks, and an annular groove is formed in the outer side wall of the adjusting rollers.
8. A roll changing method of a continuous roll changing device for conveyor rolls according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1: arranging new conveying rollers one by one on a conveying roller slideway for standby;
s2: dragging the old conveying roller to a roller changing slideway from a production line through a telescopic clamping mechanism;
s3: the old conveying roller is moved from the roller changing slideway to the roller discharging slideway through the sliding-out mechanism;
s4: the new conveying roller is moved from the roller conveying slideway to the roller changing slideway through the sliding mechanism;
s5: the new conveying roller is pushed to the corresponding installation position on the production line through the telescopic clamping mechanism.
S6: and (3) adjusting the position of the frame body, and returning to the step (S2) until the roller changing operation of a plurality of conveying rollers on the production line is completed.
9. The roll changing method according to claim 8, wherein step S2 specifically includes:
s21: the plurality of horizontal screw rods are driven to rotate through a third motor until the three regulating rollers on each horizontal slide rod are aligned with the end parts of the three old conveying rollers on the production line respectively;
s22: the first scissor type expansion bracket is driven to extend through the driving oil cylinder until the first clamping head and the second clamping head extend out of the roll changing slideway; the two second scissor type telescopic frames are driven to extend through the driving oil cylinder until the first clamping head and the two clamping heads are aligned with the three adjusting rollers respectively;
s23: continuing to extend the first scissor type telescopic frame until the first clamping head and the two second clamping heads are respectively clamped and fixed at the end parts of the three old conveying rollers, and then contracting the first scissor type telescopic frame to respectively drag the three old conveying rollers to the regulating rollers;
s24: the third motor is driven reversely and the second scissor type expansion bracket is synchronously driven to contract until the three old conveying rollers are mutually close under the drive of the regulating roller and the second clamping head of the first clamping head;
s25: continuously contracting the first scissor type expansion bracket until three old conveying rollers are dragged to the roller changing slideway, and loosening the old conveying rollers by a second clamping head of the first clamping head;
the step S5 specifically comprises the following steps:
s51: the ends of three new conveying rollers positioned on the roller changing slideway are respectively clamped and fixed by a first clamping head and two second clamping heads, and the first scissor type expansion bracket is extended until the three new conveying rollers are pushed onto the regulating roller;
s52: a plurality of horizontal screw rods are driven to rotate through a third motor, and the second scissor type telescopic frames are synchronously extended until the regulating rollers, the first clamping heads and the second clamping heads drive three new conveying rollers to be aligned with three corresponding installation positions on a production line respectively;
s53: and continuing to extend the first scissor type telescopic frame until the three new conveying rollers are respectively pushed to the corresponding installation positions on the production line.
10. The roll changing method according to claim 9, wherein step S3 specifically includes: the plurality of second rotating shafts are driven by the second motor to rotate until the plurality of top supporting plates deflect to vertical positions, the top supporting plates support old conveying rollers on the conveying roller, and the old conveying rollers automatically slide to a second vertical plate of the roller outlet slideway along the inclined surface of the top supporting plates to be collected;
the step S4 specifically comprises the following steps:
s41: lifting the movable baffle through a lifting oil cylinder;
s42: the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and simultaneously three new conveying rollers on the roller conveying slideway can automatically slide into the three sector gaps in sequence and automatically convey the three new conveying rollers to the top supporting plate;
s43: and driving a plurality of second rotating shafts to reversely rotate through a second motor until three new conveying rollers respectively and automatically fall into three annular grooves on the conveying roller, and finally lowering the movable baffle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202311379319.5A CN117284750A (en) | 2023-10-23 | 2023-10-23 | Continuous roller changing device and method for conveying rollers |
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CN117550794A (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-02-13 | 江苏久尔重工股份有限公司 | Automatic furnace roller replacing device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117550794A (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-02-13 | 江苏久尔重工股份有限公司 | Automatic furnace roller replacing device |
CN117550794B (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-03-19 | 江苏久尔重工股份有限公司 | Automatic furnace roller replacing device |
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