CN117284530A - Material tray type packaging machine capable of adjusting and distributing multiple materials - Google Patents
Material tray type packaging machine capable of adjusting and distributing multiple materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117284530A CN117284530A CN202311480787.1A CN202311480787A CN117284530A CN 117284530 A CN117284530 A CN 117284530A CN 202311480787 A CN202311480787 A CN 202311480787A CN 117284530 A CN117284530 A CN 117284530A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- adjusting
- feed
- distributing
- feeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 144
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005315 distribution function Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/10—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by rotary feeders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a tray type packaging machine for regulating and distributing multiple materials, which comprises a distributing cylinder, a feeding disc, a regulating cylinder and a mixing cylinder which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the feeding disc is disc-shaped and fixedly arranged, a plurality of feeding inlets are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the feeding disc, the regulating cylinder is cylindrical with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the regulating cylinder is longitudinally and rotatably connected below the feeding disc, a regulating plate is arranged in the regulating cylinder, the distributing cylinder is cylindrical with openings at the upper end and the lower end and coaxially and reciprocally rotates and is arranged on the feeding disc, a plurality of storage bins are uniformly distributed on the inner circumference of the feeding cylinder, the storage bins comprise two partition plates, and the mixing cylinder and the feeding disc are coaxially arranged. The invention aims to solve or at least reduce the problem that the proportion of various materials in each bag is deviated when the materials are premixed and then packaged by the prior tray type packaging machine, and provides a tray type packaging machine with multiple material adjustment and distribution functions.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging equipment, and particularly relates to a tray type packaging machine capable of adjusting and distributing multiple materials.
Background
The tray type packaging machine is a common packaging device, which pours materials into a tray, scrapes the materials on the tray into a container below the tray by a scraper, so that the capacity of each package is consistent. Typically, such packaging machines are only suitable for a single material, such as multiple materials, which are then pre-mixed and packaged.
However, when a plurality of materials are mixed, the materials are easy to mix unevenly, so that the proportion of the materials in each bag after packaging has deviation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, solve or at least reduce the problem that the proportion of various materials in each bag has deviation when the materials are packaged by the prior tray type packaging machine after being premixed, and provide the tray type packaging machine with multiple materials for adjusting and distributing.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a tray formula packagine machine that distribution is adjusted to many materials, tray formula packagine machine includes branch feed cylinder, feed tray, adjustment section of thick bamboo and compounding section of thick bamboo that from the top down laid in proper order:
the feeding disc is disc-shaped and fixedly arranged, and a plurality of feeding holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the feeding disc;
the adjusting cylinders are cylindrical with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the number of the adjusting cylinders is equal to that of the feeding inlets of the feeding disc and are in one-to-one correspondence, the adjusting cylinders are longitudinally and rotatably connected below the feeding disc, adjusting plates are arranged in the adjusting cylinders, the adjusting plates are arranged in the adjusting cylinders in a sealing sliding mode, and the volume of the adjusting cylinders is changed through the positions of the adjusting plates relative to the adjusting cylinders;
the material distributing cylinder is cylindrical with openings at the upper end and the lower end and coaxially and reciprocally rotates and is arranged on the feeding disc, a plurality of storage bins are uniformly distributed on the inner circumference of the feeding cylinder, the storage bins are equal in number with the feeding inlets of the feeding disc and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, each storage bin comprises two partition plates, the partition plates are arranged along the radial direction of the material distributing cylinder, the lower end surfaces of the partition plates are flush with the lower end surfaces of the material distributing cylinder, the junction of one ends of the two partition plates are in sealing connection, and the other ends of the two partition plates are in sealing and fixed connection with the inner wall of the material distributing cylinder;
the mixing cylinder and the feeding disc are coaxially arranged;
the adjusting cylinder comprises a material collecting state and a material discharging state, and the adjusting cylinder rotates reciprocally between the material collecting state and the material discharging state; when the feeding device is in a material collecting state, the adjusting cylinder is vertically arranged, and the upper end face of the adjusting cylinder is flush with the upper end face of the feeding disc; when the material is in a discharging state, the adjusting cylinder turns inwards along the radial direction of the material distributing cylinder, and the upper end of the adjusting cylinder is obliquely downward and is attached to the upper end of the material mixing cylinder;
the material distributing cylinder comprises a material distributing state and a waiting state, and the material distributing cylinder rotates in a reciprocating manner between the material distributing state and the waiting state; when the material distribution device is in a material distribution state, the adjusting cylinder is in a material collection state, and the material bin of the material distribution cylinder is positioned above the material inlet of the material feeding disc; when the feeding device is in a waiting state, the material distributing cylinder rotates to one side, the storage bin rotates to the outer side of the feed inlet of the feeding disc along with the material distributing cylinder, the partition plates hang the feed inlet flat, and then the adjusting cylinder enters a discharging state.
In order to further realize the invention, the following technical scheme can be preferably selected:
preferably, a transmission cylinder is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the material distributing cylinder, the transmission cylinder is cylindrical with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the lower end face of the transmission cylinder is flush with the lower end face of the material distributing cylinder, the inner end and the outer end of the partition plate are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission cylinder and the inner wall of the material distributing cylinder in a sealing manner, and a reciprocating rotating assembly is arranged in the transmission cylinder;
the reciprocating rotating assembly comprises a material distributing shaft, an upper bevel gear, a lower bevel gear and a reciprocating bevel gear, wherein the material distributing shaft is coaxially and fixedly arranged in a transmission barrel, the upper bevel gear and the lower bevel gear are fixedly sleeved on the material distributing shaft and are positioned in the transmission barrel, the upper bevel gear and the lower bevel gear are sequentially arranged at intervals from top to bottom and oppositely, the reciprocating bevel gear is longitudinally arranged and fixedly and rotatably connected to a feeding disc, the reciprocating bevel gear is a circular-segment gear and meshed with the upper bevel gear or the lower bevel gear, and the reciprocating bevel gear is a plurality of uniformly distributed circumferentially.
Preferably, the tray type packaging machine further comprises a filling hopper, the quantity of the filling hoppers is equal to that of the storage bins of the material distribution cylinders and the filling hoppers are in one-to-one correspondence, the filling hoppers are in a funnel shape with large upper parts and small lower parts, and the lower ends of the filling hoppers are communicated to the storage bins through hoses.
Preferably, the tray type packaging machine further comprises a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is coaxially and rotatably arranged in the mixing drum, and a plurality of stirring rods are distributed on the circumference of the stirring shaft in an array manner.
Preferably, the tray packaging machine further comprises a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly comprises a synchronizing mechanism;
the synchronous mechanism comprises a plurality of synchronous gears and a synchronous gear ring, the synchronous gears are equal in number to the reciprocating bevel gears and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, the synchronous gears and the reciprocating bevel gears are coaxially and fixedly arranged, the synchronous gear ring is rotationally arranged on the feeding disc and is in meshed transmission with all the synchronous gears, and all the synchronous gears are driven to synchronously rotate when the synchronous gear ring rotates.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a linkage mechanism, the material distributing shaft is hollow and circular, the upper part of the stirring shaft is rotationally sleeved in the material distributing shaft, the upper end of the stirring shaft extends out of the material distributing shaft upwards, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage rod, one end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to one section of the stirring shaft extending out of the material distributing shaft, and the other end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the synchronous gear ring.
Preferably, the upper end of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding disc in a sealing manner, openings are formed in the upper portion of the side face of the mixing cylinder along the height direction of the mixing cylinder, the openings are equal in number to the adjusting cylinders in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and when the adjusting cylinders are in a discharging state, the upper ends of the adjusting cylinders are rotated into the mixing cylinder along the openings.
Preferably, the lower part of the mixing cylinder is conical with big top and small bottom, a charging pipe is vertically arranged in the center of the lower end of the mixing cylinder, and the upper end of the charging pipe is communicated into the mixing cylinder;
the lower part is provided with the shutoff subassembly in the compounding section of thick bamboo, the shutoff subassembly includes the shutoff ball, the shutoff ball is spherically, and the vertical slide bar that is provided with in shutoff ball upper portion, slide bar upper portion slip cover is fit in the (mixing) shaft lower part, is provided with the spring between slide bar and the (mixing) shaft, the spring drives the shutoff ball down motion and laminating in compounding section of thick bamboo lower part lateral wall.
Preferably, the plugging assembly further comprises an opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism comprises an opening and closing sleeve and an opening and closing rod, the opening and closing sleeve is axially sleeved at the lower part of the charging pipe in a sliding mode, the opening and closing rod is vertically arranged below the plugging ball, the upper end of the opening and closing rod is fixedly connected with the plugging ball, and the lower end of the opening and closing rod is fixedly connected with the opening and closing sleeve.
Through the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the adjusting cylinder can rotate inwards, and materials in the adjusting cylinder can be poured into the mixing cylinder. Different materials are placed in different adjusting cylinders, and meanwhile, the positions of adjusting plates in the adjusting cylinders are changed, so that the volume of the adjusting cylinders can be changed, and the proportion of different materials is met.
According to the invention, the material distributing cylinder rotates reciprocally, so that materials in the material bin are scraped into the adjusting cylinder and enter a waiting state, and when the material distributing cylinder enters the waiting state, the adjusting cylinder is turned inwards to enter a discharging state.
The stirring component in the mixing cylinder mixes various materials poured into the mixing cylinder. In addition, the transmission assembly combines stirring rotation and reciprocating rotation of the material distributing cylinder into a whole, and can realize two kinds of work by adopting single power, thereby having compact structure and high reliability.
The lower part of the mixing cylinder is provided with the plugging component, when the mixing cylinder is packaged, the opening of the bag is sleeved on the opening and closing sleeve and is forced upwards, so that the plugging ball is separated from the side wall of the mixing cylinder, and the material in the mixing cylinder can fall into the bag, thereby being convenient to operate, and the action structure is in the mixing cylinder without potential safety hazard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention in an aggregate state;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention in a discharge state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed tray of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the adjustment cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural cross-sectional view of the adjustment cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the dispensing cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of a dispensing cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the reciprocating bevel gear of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a mixing barrel according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a closure assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the closure assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2C in accordance with the present invention;
wherein: 1-a material distributing cylinder; 2-a feeding disc; 3-adjusting the cylinder; 4-a mixing cylinder; 5-adjusting plates; 6-a separator; 7-a storage bin; 8-a transmission cylinder; 9-a material distributing shaft; 10-upper bevel gear; 11-lower bevel gear; 12-a reciprocating bevel gear; 13-filling a hopper; 14-a stirring shaft; 15-synchronizing gears; 16-synchronizing the gear ring; 17-linkage rod; 18-ball blocking; 19-a slide bar; 20-opening and closing sleeve; 21-an opening and closing rod; 22-charging tube.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-15, a tray type packaging machine for adjusting and distributing multiple materials comprises a distributing cylinder 1, a feeding tray 2, an adjusting cylinder 3 and a mixing cylinder 4 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom:
the feeding disc 2 is disc-shaped and fixedly arranged, and a plurality of feeding holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the feeding disc 2;
the adjusting cylinders 3 are cylindrical with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the number of the adjusting cylinders 3 is equal to that of the feeding inlets of the feeding disc 2, the adjusting cylinders 3 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the adjusting cylinders 3 are longitudinally and rotatably connected below the feeding disc 2, adjusting plates 5 are arranged in the adjusting cylinders 3, the adjusting plates 5 are arranged in the adjusting cylinders 3 in a sealing sliding manner, and the volume of the adjusting cylinders 3 is changed through the positions of the adjusting plates 5 relative to the adjusting cylinders 3;
the material distributing cylinder 1 is cylindrical with openings at the upper end and the lower end and coaxially and reciprocally rotates and is arranged on the feeding disc 2, a plurality of material bins 7 are uniformly distributed on the inner circumference of the feeding cylinder, the material bins 7 are equal in number and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding inlets of the feeding disc 2, each material bin 7 comprises two partition plates 6, each partition plate 6 is radially arranged along the material distributing cylinder 1, the lower end face of each partition plate 6 is flush with the lower end face of the material distributing cylinder 1, the junction of one end of each partition plate 6 is in sealing connection, and the other end of each partition plate 6 is in sealing and fixed connection with the inner wall of the material distributing cylinder 1;
the mixing cylinder 4 is coaxially arranged with the feeding disc 2;
the adjusting cylinder 3 comprises a material collecting state and a material discharging state, and the adjusting cylinder 3 rotates reciprocally between the material collecting state and the material discharging state; when the feeding device is in a material collecting state, the adjusting cylinder 3 is vertically arranged, and the upper end face of the adjusting cylinder is flush with the upper end face of the feeding disc 2; when the material is in a discharging state, the adjusting cylinder 3 turns inwards along the radial direction of the material distributing cylinder 1, and the upper end of the adjusting cylinder 3 is obliquely downward and is attached to the upper end of the material mixing cylinder 4;
the material distributing cylinder 1 comprises a material distributing state and a waiting state, and the material distributing cylinder 1 rotates reciprocally between the material distributing state and the waiting state; when the material distribution device is in a material distribution state, the adjusting cylinder 3 is in a material collection state, and the material bin 7 of the material distribution cylinder 1 is positioned above the material inlet of the material feeding disc 2; when the feeding device is in a waiting state, the feed distributing cylinder 1 rotates to one side, the storage bin 7 rotates to the outer side of the feed inlet of the feed tray 2 along with the feed distributing cylinder 1, the partition plate 6 hangs the feed inlet flat, and the adjusting cylinder 3 enters a discharging state.
In order to separate the transmission structure from the materials and fully utilize the equipment space, a transmission cylinder 8 is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the material dividing cylinder 1, the transmission cylinder 8 is cylindrical with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the lower end face of the transmission cylinder 8 is level with the lower end face of the material dividing cylinder 1, the inner end and the outer end of the baffle 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission cylinder 8 and the inner wall of the material dividing cylinder 1 in a sealing way, and a reciprocating rotating assembly is arranged in the transmission cylinder 8;
the reciprocating rotating assembly comprises a material distributing shaft 9, an upper bevel gear 10, a lower bevel gear 11 and a reciprocating bevel gear 12, wherein the material distributing shaft 9 is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the transmission barrel 8, the upper bevel gear 10 and the lower bevel gear 11 are fixedly sleeved on the material distributing shaft 9 and are positioned in the transmission barrel 8, the upper bevel gear 10 and the lower bevel gear 11 are sequentially arranged at intervals from top to bottom and oppositely, the reciprocating bevel gear 12 is longitudinally arranged and fixedly connected to the feeding disc 2 in a rotating manner, the reciprocating bevel gear 12 is a circular-segment gear and is meshed with the upper bevel gear 10 or the lower bevel gear 11, and the reciprocating bevel gear 12 is a plurality of uniformly distributed circumferences.
In order to be convenient for feed bin 7 feeding, tray packagine machine still includes filling hopper 13, and filling hopper 13 and feed bin 7 of dividing feed cylinder 1 quantity equal and one-to-one set up, and filling hopper 13 is big-end-up's funnel form, and filling hopper 13 lower extreme communicates to feed bin 7 through the hose.
In order to optimize the product structure, the tray type packaging machine further comprises a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft 14, the stirring shaft 14 is coaxially and rotatably arranged in the mixing drum 4, and a plurality of stirring rods are distributed on the circumference of the stirring shaft 14 in an array.
The tray type packaging machine also comprises a transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a synchronous mechanism;
the synchronous mechanism comprises a plurality of synchronous gears 15 and a synchronous gear ring 16, the synchronous gears 15 are equal to the reciprocating bevel gears 12 in number and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, the synchronous gears 15 are fixedly arranged coaxially with the reciprocating bevel gears 12, the synchronous gear ring 16 is rotatably arranged on the feeding disc 2 and is in meshed transmission with all the synchronous gears 15, and all the synchronous gears 15 are driven to synchronously rotate when the synchronous gear ring 16 rotates.
The transmission assembly comprises a linkage mechanism, the material distributing shaft 9 is in a hollow circular tube shape, the upper part of the stirring shaft 14 is rotationally sleeved in the material distributing shaft 9, the upper end of the stirring shaft 14 upwards extends out of the material distributing shaft 9, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage rod 17, one end of the linkage rod 17 is fixedly connected to one section of the stirring shaft 14 extending out of the material distributing shaft 9, and the other end is fixedly connected to the synchronous gear ring 16.
In order to avoid outflow of materials in the overturning process of the adjusting cylinder 3, the upper end of the mixing cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding disc 2 in a sealing manner, openings are formed in the upper portion of the side face of the mixing cylinder 4 along the height direction of the mixing cylinder, the openings are equal in number to the adjusting cylinders 3 and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and when the adjusting cylinders 3 are in a discharging state, the upper end of the adjusting cylinder 3 is rotated into the mixing cylinder 4 along the openings.
Further optimizing the product structure, wherein the lower part of the mixing cylinder 4 is conical with big top and small bottom, a charging pipe 22 is vertically arranged in the center of the lower end of the mixing cylinder 4, and the upper end of the charging pipe 22 is communicated into the mixing cylinder 4;
the lower part is provided with the shutoff subassembly in the compounding section of thick bamboo 4, and the shutoff subassembly includes stifled ball 18, and stifled ball 18 is spherical, and the vertical slide bar 19 that is provided with in stifled ball 18 upper portion, slide bar 19 upper portion slip cover are in the (mixing) shaft 14 lower part, are provided with the spring between slide bar 19 and the (mixing) shaft 14, and the spring drives stifled ball 18 downward movement and laminating in compounding section of thick bamboo 4 lower part lateral wall.
The plugging assembly further comprises an opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism comprises an opening and closing sleeve 20 and an opening and closing rod 21, the opening and closing sleeve 20 is axially sleeved on the lower portion of the charging pipe 22 in a sliding mode, the opening and closing rod 21 is vertically arranged below the plugging ball 18, the upper end of the opening and closing rod 21 is fixedly connected with the plugging ball 18, and the lower end of the opening and closing rod 21 is fixedly connected with the opening and closing sleeve 20.
The adjusting cylinder 3 of the invention can rotate inwards, and the materials in the adjusting cylinder can be poured into the mixing cylinder 4. Different materials are placed in different adjusting cylinders 3, and meanwhile, the positions of adjusting plates 5 in the adjusting cylinders 3 are changed, so that the volume of the adjusting cylinders 3 can be changed, and the proportion of different materials is met.
According to the invention, the material distributing cylinder 1 rotates reciprocally, so that materials in the material bin 7 are scraped into the adjusting cylinder 3 and enter a waiting state, and when the material distributing cylinder 1 enters the waiting state, the adjusting cylinder 3 turns inwards to enter a discharging state.
The stirring component in the mixing cylinder 4 mixes various materials poured into the mixing cylinder 4. In addition, the transmission assembly combines stirring rotation and reciprocating rotation of the material distributing cylinder 1 into a whole, and can realize two kinds of work by adopting single power, and has compact structure and high reliability.
The lower part of the mixing cylinder 4 is provided with a plugging component, when the mixing cylinder is packaged, the opening of the bag is sleeved on the opening and closing sleeve 20 and is forced upwards, so that the plugging ball 18 is separated from the side wall of the mixing cylinder 4, and materials in the mixing cylinder 4 can fall into the bag, the operation is convenient, and the action structure is in the mixing cylinder 4 without potential safety hazard.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention can be modified or equivalents can be substituted for some of the features thereof, and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement or the like that is within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a tray formula packagine machine that many materials were adjusted and distributed, its characterized in that, tray formula packagine machine includes feed cylinder (1), feed tray (2), adjusting cylinder (3) and compounding section of thick bamboo (4) that from the top down laid in proper order:
the feeding disc (2) is disc-shaped and fixedly arranged, and a plurality of feeding holes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the feeding disc (2);
the adjusting cylinders (3) are cylindrical with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the number of the adjusting cylinders (3) is equal to that of the feeding inlets of the feeding discs (2) and are in one-to-one correspondence, the adjusting cylinders (3) are longitudinally connected below the feeding discs (2) in a rotating mode, adjusting plates (5) are arranged in the adjusting cylinders (3), the adjusting plates (5) are arranged in the adjusting cylinders (3) in a sealing sliding mode, and the volume of the adjusting cylinders (3) is changed through the positions of the adjusting plates (5) relative to the adjusting cylinders (3);
the feed distribution cylinder (1) is cylindrical with openings at the upper end and the lower end, is coaxially and reciprocally rotated and arranged on the feed tray (2), a plurality of feed bins (7) are uniformly distributed on the inner circumference of the feed cylinder, the feed bins (7) are equal in number and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the feed inlets of the feed tray (2), each feed bin (7) comprises two partition plates (6), the partition plates (6) are radially arranged along the feed distribution cylinder (1), the lower end face of each partition plate (6) is flush with the lower end face of the feed distribution cylinder (1), the junction of one ends of the two partition plates (6) is in sealing connection, and the other ends of the two partition plates are in sealing and fixed connection to the inner wall of the feed distribution cylinder (1);
the mixing cylinder (4) and the feeding disc (2) are coaxially arranged;
the adjusting cylinder (3) comprises an aggregate state and a discharging state, and the adjusting cylinder (3) rotates reciprocally between the aggregate state and the discharging state; when the feeding device is in a material collecting state, the adjusting cylinder (3) is vertically arranged, and the upper end face of the adjusting cylinder is flush with the upper end face of the feeding disc (2); when the material is in a discharging state, the adjusting cylinder (3) turns inwards along the radial direction of the material distributing cylinder (1), and the upper end of the adjusting cylinder (3) is obliquely downward and is attached to the upper end of the material mixing cylinder (4);
the material distributing cylinder (1) comprises a material distributing state and a waiting state, and the material distributing cylinder (1) rotates reciprocally between the material distributing state and the waiting state; when the feeding device is in a material distribution state, the adjusting cylinder (3) is in a material collection state, and the feed bin (7) of the material distribution cylinder (1) is positioned above the feed inlet of the feed tray (2); when the feeding device is in a waiting state, the feed distribution cylinder (1) rotates to one side, the storage bin (7) rotates to the outer side of the feed inlet of the feed tray (2) along with the feed distribution cylinder (1), the partition plate (6) hangs the feed inlet flat, and the feed adjustment cylinder (3) enters a discharging state.
2. The tray type packaging machine for regulating and distributing multiple materials according to claim 1, wherein a transmission cylinder (8) is coaxially and fixedly arranged in the material distributing cylinder (1), the transmission cylinder (8) is cylindrical with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the lower end face of the transmission cylinder (8) is level with the lower end face of the material distributing cylinder (1), the inner end and the outer end of the partition plate (6) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission cylinder (8) and the inner wall of the material distributing cylinder (1) in a sealing way, and a reciprocating rotating assembly is arranged in the transmission cylinder (8);
the reciprocating rotating assembly comprises a material distributing shaft (9), an upper bevel gear (10), a lower bevel gear (11) and a reciprocating bevel gear (12), wherein the material distributing shaft (9) is coaxially and fixedly arranged in a transmission barrel (8), the upper bevel gear (10) and the lower bevel gear (11) are fixedly sleeved on the material distributing shaft (9) and are positioned in the transmission barrel (8), the upper bevel gear (10) and the lower bevel gear (11) are sequentially arranged at intervals from top to bottom and oppositely, the reciprocating bevel gear (12) is longitudinally arranged and fixedly connected with a feeding disc (2), the reciprocating bevel gear (12) is a circular-segment gear and is meshed with the upper bevel gear (10) or the lower bevel gear (11), and the reciprocating bevel gear (12) is a plurality of circumferentially and uniformly distributed.
3. The tray type packaging machine for multi-material adjustment and distribution according to claim 1, wherein the tray type packaging machine further comprises filling hoppers (13), the number of the filling hoppers (13) is equal to that of the storage bins (7) of the material distribution cylinder (1) and the filling hoppers are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the filling hoppers (13) are funnel-shaped with large upper portions and small lower portions, and the lower ends of the filling hoppers (13) are communicated to the storage bins (7) through hoses.
4. The tray type packaging machine for regulating and distributing multiple materials according to claim 2, wherein the tray type packaging machine further comprises a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft (14), the stirring shaft (14) is coaxially and rotatably arranged in the mixing drum (4), and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the circumferential array of the stirring shaft (14).
5. The multiple material dispensing regulated tray packing machine of claim 4 further comprising a drive assembly, the drive assembly comprising a synchronizing mechanism;
the synchronous mechanism comprises a plurality of synchronous gears (15) and a synchronous gear ring (16), the synchronous gears (15) are equal in number to the reciprocating bevel gears (12) and are in one-to-one correspondence, the synchronous gears (15) and the reciprocating bevel gears (12) are coaxially and fixedly arranged, the synchronous gear ring (16) is rotatably arranged on the feeding disc (2) and is in meshed transmission with all the synchronous gears (15), and all the synchronous gears (15) are driven to synchronously rotate when the synchronous gear ring (16) rotates.
6. The tray type packaging machine for adjusting and distributing multiple materials according to claim 5, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a linkage mechanism, the distributing shaft (9) is hollow and circular, the upper part of the stirring shaft (14) is rotationally sleeved in the distributing shaft (9), the upper end of the stirring shaft (14) extends out of the distributing shaft (9) upwards, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage rod (17), one end of the linkage rod (17) is fixedly connected to one section of the stirring shaft (14) extending out of the distributing shaft (9), and the other end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the synchronous gear ring (16).
7. The tray type packaging machine for regulating and distributing multiple materials according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the mixing cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding tray (2) in a sealing manner, openings are formed in the upper portion of the side face of the mixing cylinder (4) along the height direction of the mixing cylinder, the openings are equal in number to the regulating cylinders (3) and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and when the regulating cylinders (3) are in a discharging state, the upper end of the regulating cylinders (3) is turned into the mixing cylinder (4) along the openings.
8. The tray type packaging machine for multi-material adjustment and distribution according to claim 4, wherein the lower part of the mixing cylinder (4) is conical with a big top and a small bottom, a charging pipe (22) is vertically arranged in the center of the lower end of the mixing cylinder (4), and the upper end of the charging pipe (22) is communicated into the mixing cylinder (4);
the lower part is provided with the shutoff subassembly in compounding section of thick bamboo (4), the shutoff subassembly includes stifled ball (18), stifled ball (18) are spherically, and the vertical slide bar (19) that is provided with in stifled ball (18) upper portion, slide bar (19) upper portion slip cover is in (mixing) shaft (14) lower part, is provided with the spring between slide bar (19) and (mixing) shaft (14), the spring drives stifled ball (18) downward movement and laminating in compounding section of thick bamboo (4) lower part lateral wall.
9. The tray type packaging machine for adjusting and distributing multiple materials according to claim 8, wherein the plugging assembly further comprises an opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism comprises an opening and closing sleeve (20) and an opening and closing rod (21), the opening and closing sleeve (20) is axially sleeved at the lower part of the charging pipe (22) in a sliding mode, the opening and closing rod (21) is vertically arranged below the plugging ball (18), the upper end of the opening and closing rod (21) is fixedly connected with the plugging ball (18), and the lower end of the opening and closing rod is fixedly connected with the opening and closing sleeve (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311480787.1A CN117284530A (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Material tray type packaging machine capable of adjusting and distributing multiple materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311480787.1A CN117284530A (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Material tray type packaging machine capable of adjusting and distributing multiple materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117284530A true CN117284530A (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=89240968
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311480787.1A Pending CN117284530A (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Material tray type packaging machine capable of adjusting and distributing multiple materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117284530A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-08 CN CN202311480787.1A patent/CN117284530A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109127395A (en) | A kind of powdered pharmaceutical machine equipment | |
| CN108356983A (en) | A kind of building concrete stirring system | |
| CN208760941U (en) | A kind of mixing device of solid-liquid mixture packing machine | |
| CN117284530A (en) | Material tray type packaging machine capable of adjusting and distributing multiple materials | |
| CN203960077U (en) | A kind of equipment of preparing composite fertilizer | |
| CN206520111U (en) | A kind of polyvinyl chloride powder burden agitator | |
| CN111623571A (en) | Full-automatic ice separating structure capable of quantitatively discharging ice | |
| CN111671124B (en) | Even blending structure of tobacco leaf | |
| CN111015939B (en) | Raw material processing device for environment-friendly 3D printing material | |
| CN112025986A (en) | Concrete configuration professional equipment | |
| CN110606384B (en) | Intelligent automatic feeding system | |
| CN218368378U (en) | Mix oatmeal bagging machine | |
| CN206664973U (en) | A kind of adjustable speed filling machine for avoiding material powders | |
| CN114405390B (en) | Batching device for food powder | |
| CN207680449U (en) | A kind of coal mine packing material mixing arrangement | |
| CN215137523U (en) | Medical separating device | |
| CN111824607A (en) | Anti-segregation sand silo and discharging method for sand silo | |
| CN111919937B (en) | Jasmine tea processing, blending and stacking device | |
| CN110170264A (en) | A kind of novel fodder blender | |
| CN214131925U (en) | Medicine processing is with mixing machine | |
| CN109012469A (en) | Agitating device is used in a kind of portable food production processing | |
| CN207029601U (en) | A kind of triangle bag tea bag racking machine that can dispense four kinds of materials simultaneously | |
| CN110915672A (en) | Raise pigs and use ration feed feeder | |
| CN108284533A (en) | A kind of polyvinyl chloride powder burden agitator | |
| CN207786381U (en) | A kind of compartment automatic dry chemical mortar ingredient agitating device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |