CN117254750B - Peripheral supporting equipment based on photovoltaic module - Google Patents
Peripheral supporting equipment based on photovoltaic module Download PDFInfo
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- CN117254750B CN117254750B CN202310838095.3A CN202310838095A CN117254750B CN 117254750 B CN117254750 B CN 117254750B CN 202310838095 A CN202310838095 A CN 202310838095A CN 117254750 B CN117254750 B CN 117254750B
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012548 In-process support Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000241413 Propolis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003659 bee venom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940069949 propolis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940109850 royal jelly Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/20—Optical components
- H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S2025/01—Special support components; Methods of use
- F24S2025/012—Foldable support elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2030/10—Special components
- F24S2030/14—Movement guiding means
- F24S2030/145—Tracks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a peripheral supporting device based on a photovoltaic module, which comprises a mounting box, wherein a supporting frame is connected in the mounting box, and an adjusting component is arranged above the supporting frame; the photovoltaic panel is connected with the support frame; the side stabilizing frames are rotatably hinged to the side wall of the mounting box, the side stabilizing frames are in multiple groups, and two groups are arranged on each side of the mounting box; the thread cylinder is fixedly connected to the end part of the side stabilizing frame; the adjusting threaded rod penetrates through the threaded cylinder, a rubber cone is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod, and a rotating handle used for rotating is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting threaded rod. Can adjust the mounting box to the horizontality through the adjusting screw pole that the mounting box outside set up for the device can adapt to uneven ground or carriage, can also ensure simultaneously that photovoltaic board is more stable at the in-process mounting box of work, and adjusting screw pole's bottom is provided with the rubber awl, can play absorbing function.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a peripheral supporting device based on a photovoltaic module.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises three parts of a solar panel, a controller and an inverter, and the main parts comprise electronic components. The solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the solar cell module is matched with components such as a power controller and the like to form the photovoltaic power generation device.
Bee keeping, namely bee raising, is a process of manually raising bees to obtain products including honey, royal jelly, propolis, pollen, beewax, bee pupae, bee venom and the like, and is included in broad animal production, so that the bees are also domestic animals in broad sense, beekeepers need to run around the whole country along with the flowering period each year, the beekeepers need to go to the next place after a period of time by pulling the beehive through a truck to remove the place with the positive flowering period, the beekeepers need to live in the wild, power supply has limitation, and the beekeepers are provided with photovoltaic power generation equipment, so that convenience is provided for daily electricity utilization.
Common power supply unit has mostly more firm, and is many direct or fix on ground or house top through the support is indirect, removes comparatively troublesome, also unable timely accomodate, and arranges in outside for a long time, and the photovoltaic board surface accumulates more dust easily, influences photovoltaic board's conversion efficiency, if the direct mount is in the railway carriage, at daily walking in-process, the phenomenon of jolting can appear in the car, can lead to the photovoltaic board to rock the phenomenon that causes the damage to produce.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides peripheral supporting equipment based on a photovoltaic module.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: a peripheral supporting device based on a photovoltaic module comprises a mounting box,
the support frame is connected in the installation box, and an adjusting component is arranged above the support frame;
the photovoltaic panel is connected with the support frame;
the side stabilizing frames are rotatably hinged to the side wall of the mounting box, multiple groups of side stabilizing frames are arranged, and two groups of side stabilizing frames are arranged on each side of the mounting box;
the thread cylinder is fixedly connected to the end part of the side stabilizing frame;
the adjusting threaded rod penetrates through the threaded cylinder, and a rubber cone is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod;
the rotary handle is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting threaded rod and is used for rotating.
Specifically, the inner wall fixedly connected with guide rail of mounting box, the support frame includes the side stand, the lateral wall bottom fixedly connected with movable pulley of side stand, movable pulley sliding connection is in the guide rail.
Specifically, arrange in the below the lateral wall middle part of side support rotates and is connected with the installing support, the top of installing support is connected with the second mounting bracket, the side support is the same with the second mounting bracket, the inboard of installing support is provided with automatically controlled push rod.
Specifically, the adjusting part is including installing the concave plate, installation concave plate fixed connection is in the top both sides of second mounting bracket, two the top of installation concave plate all is provided with the adsorption plate, the adsorption plate is magnet material.
Specifically, two inner wall grooves are formed in the middle of opposite sides of the installation concave plate, a first movable slide column is arranged in the inner wall grooves in a sliding mode, a second movable slide column is arranged in the inner wall grooves in a sliding mode, the second movable slide column is arranged below the first movable slide column, and the weight of the second movable slide column is larger than that of the first movable slide column.
Specifically, the flexible end of automatically controlled push rod is connected with the control stay cord, and the other end of control stay cord is passed around first and is moved post and move post fixed connection with the second.
Specifically, the inner wall of inner wall recess rotates and is provided with drive gear, the lower extreme fixedly connected with first rack of first sliding column, first rack and drive gear meshing, the outer wall of second sliding column is fixed to be provided with the second rack, second rack and first rack parallel arrangement, and the second rack with drive gear meshing.
Specifically, two opposite sides of installation recess board all are provided with the stabilizer plate, stable guide way has been seted up to the lateral wall of installation recess board, the stabilizer plate lateral wall be provided with the sliding block of stable guide way looks adaptation, the sliding block slides and pegs graft in stable guide way, stabilizer plate and first movable slide post fixed connection.
Specifically, two fixedly connected with adjusts and supports the axle between the relative of stabilizer plate, it is provided with the elasticity reflector panel to adjust and support the rotation of axle bottom, and the bottom of elasticity reflector panel is connected with spacing cardboard, goes up spacing cardboard and rotates to connect between two second and moves the slide column, in the recess of spacing cardboard is connected at the top of photovoltaic board.
Specifically, go up spacing cardboard and set up for the cavity, go up the fixed shower nozzle that is provided with one row orientation photovoltaic board at the top of spacing cardboard, install elastic air bag in the second mounting bracket lateral wall recess, the bottom both sides of photovoltaic board are provided with the slip post, and slip post and elastic air bag bottom contact, elastic air bag's upper end link up the setting through pipe and last spacing cardboard.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the peripheral supporting equipment based on the photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic panels are folded and placed in the installation box, space is saved, the rubber cone arranged at the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod is abutted against the ground and supports the installation box, the installation box can be adjusted to be in a horizontal state through the adjusting threaded rod arranged at the outer side of the installation box, the device can adapt to uneven ground or carriages, meanwhile, the stability of the installation box of the photovoltaic panels in the working process can be guaranteed, the rubber cone is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod, and the damping function can be achieved.
(2) According to the peripheral supporting equipment based on the photovoltaic module, the installation concave plate plays a supporting role, when the photovoltaic panel is in the storage state, the adsorption plate can play a supporting role with the second installation frame of the upper layer, certain magnetism exists on the adsorption plate, the second installation frame can be adsorbed, the phenomenon that the second installation frame shakes in the moving process can be avoided, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel in the moving process is further guaranteed.
(3) According to the peripheral supporting device based on the photovoltaic module, the elastic reflecting plate deforms in the process of adjusting the supporting circumferential shaft to move downwards, part of light rays can be reflected by the bent elastic reflecting plate, so that part of light rays are reflected to the photovoltaic plate, meanwhile, the upper limit clamping plate can be abutted against the bent elastic reflecting plate, the phenomenon that the photovoltaic plate shakes is avoided, and the stability of the photovoltaic plate in the working process is improved.
(4) According to the peripheral supporting device based on the photovoltaic module, the sliding column slides along the groove of the side wall of the second mounting frame and is extruded to the elastic air bag arranged in the groove of the side wall of the second mounting frame, when the elastic air bag is extruded, gas in the elastic air bag enters the cavity in the upper limit clamping plate through the guide pipe and is sprayed out through the spray head, one side of the surface of the photovoltaic plate can be cleaned before the photovoltaic plate is supported up each time, and the photovoltaic plate is in a clean state.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a peripheral supporting device based on a photovoltaic module;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A provided in the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a side bracket according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the connection between the elastic reflector and the adjusting support;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a mounting recess plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5B provided by the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of an elastic balloon according to the present invention.
1, an installation box; 11. a side stabilizing rack; 112. a thread cylinder; 113. adjusting a threaded rod; 114. rotating the handle; 12. a mounting bracket; 14. a guide rail; 16. an electric control push rod;
2. a photovoltaic panel; 21. a sliding column; 3. a side bracket; 31. a sliding wheel; 32. a second mounting frame;
41. an elastic reflector; 42. adjusting the supporting circumferential shaft; 43. a spray head; 44. an upper limit clamping plate; 441. a conduit; 442. an elastic air bag;
6. an adjustment assembly; 61. installing a concave plate; 611. an inner wall groove; 612. a stabilizing guide groove; 613. an adsorption plate; 62. a stabilizing plate; 63. a first movable strut; 631. a first rack; 64. a second movable strut; 641. a second rack; 66. a transmission gear; 7. and controlling the pull rope.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the peripheral support device based on the photovoltaic module according to the present invention comprises a mounting box 1,
the support frame is connected in the installation box 1, and an adjusting component 6 is arranged above the support frame;
the photovoltaic panel 2 is connected with the support frame;
the side stabilizing frames 11 are rotatably hinged to the side wall of the mounting box 1, the side stabilizing frames 11 are in multiple groups, and two groups are arranged on each side of the mounting box 1;
a screw cylinder 112, wherein the screw cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to the end part of the side stabilizer 11;
the adjusting threaded rod 113 penetrates through the threaded cylinder 112, and a rubber cone is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod 113;
the rotating handle 114 is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting threaded rod 113, and the rotating handle 114 is used for rotating.
Before using the photovoltaic board 2, firstly take off the mounting box 1 that the photovoltaic board 2 placed and place subaerial or in the carriage of freight train, polylith photovoltaic board 2 fold and place at mounting box 1, practice thrift space portable, it rotates to keeping away from the direction of mounting box 1 to control side steady rest 11 through rotating side steady rest 11, then rotate handle 114 with the hand for place the regulation threaded rod 113 in screw tube 112 down movement, until the rubber cone that the regulation threaded rod 113 bottom set up supports tightly with ground and holds up mounting box 1, can adjust mounting box 1 to horizontality through the regulation threaded rod 113 that the mounting box 1 outside set up, make the device can adapt to uneven ground or carriage, simultaneously can also ensure that photovoltaic board 2 is more stable at the in-process mounting box 1 of work, the bottom of regulation threaded rod 113 is provided with the rubber cone, can play the absorbing function, if place mounting box 1 in the carriage, can have through rotating side steady rest 11 to the contact position with the inner wall, can increase the stability of mounting box 1 in the vehicle running process, guarantee the work environment of the photovoltaic board 2 of mounting box 1.
Specifically, the inner wall fixedly connected with guide rail 14 of mounting box 1, the support frame includes side support 3, the lateral wall bottom fixedly connected with movable pulley 31 of side support 3, movable pulley 31 sliding connection is in guide rail 14.
The movable pulley 31 that side support 3 one side set up can slide in the guide rail 14 along, and at movable pulley 31 gliding in-process support frame supports side support 3, and photovoltaic board 2 follows side support 3 and slowly rotates into inclination from the horizontality, can adjust photovoltaic board 2 to suitable inclination according to the direct angle of the sun.
Embodiment two:
substantially the same as in embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1-7, with the difference that: the middle part of the side wall of the side bracket 3 arranged below is rotationally connected with a mounting bracket 12, the top of the mounting bracket 12 is connected with a second mounting bracket 32, the side bracket 3 is the same as the second mounting bracket 32, and the inner side of the mounting bracket 12 is provided with an electric control push rod 16.
By controlling the extension or shortening of the telescopic end of the electric control push rod 16 and controlling the raising or shrinking of the mounting bracket 12, the mounting bracket 12 is extended when the telescopic end of the electric control push rod 16 is extended, the photovoltaic panels 2 are slowly lifted, the mounting bracket 12 can also simultaneously mount a plurality of photovoltaic panels 2, here, in two examples, the distance between the second mounting bracket 32 and the side bracket 3 is increased, the two photovoltaic panels 2 simultaneously start to rotate into an inclined state, and when the mounting bracket 12 is fully extended, the two photovoltaic panels 2 can simultaneously work.
Specifically, the adjusting component 6 includes a mounting concave plate 61, the mounting concave plate 61 is fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the second mounting rack 32, two top portions of the mounting concave plate 61 are respectively provided with an adsorption plate 613, and the adsorption plates 613 are made of a magnet material.
The installation recess board 61 plays the supporting role, and when photovoltaic board 2 is in the state of accomodating, the adsorption plate 613 can play the supporting role with the second mounting bracket 32 of last layer, and the adsorption plate 613 exists certain magnetism, can adsorb second mounting bracket 32 and avoid appearing the phenomenon that rocks at removal in-process second mounting bracket 32, further guarantees the stability at removal in-process photovoltaic board 2.
Specifically, the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two concave mounting plates 61 are provided with inner wall grooves 611, a first sliding strut 63 is slidably arranged in the inner wall grooves 611, a second sliding strut 64 is slidably arranged in the inner wall grooves 611, the second sliding strut 64 is arranged below the first sliding strut 63, and the weight of the second sliding strut 64 is greater than that of the first sliding strut 63.
The first and second sliding columns 63 and 64 are capable of sliding along the inner wall of the inner wall groove 611, and the inner wall groove 611 plays a role of limiting and guiding.
Specifically, the telescopic end of the electric control push rod 16 is connected with a control pull rope 7, and the other end of the control pull rope 7 bypasses the first sliding column 63 and is fixedly connected with the second sliding column 64.
When the telescopic end of the electric control push rod 16 is extended, the distance between the telescopic end of the electric control push rod 16 and the bottom of the mounting concave plate 61 is increased, and after one end of the control stay rope 7 is pulled, the first movable slide column 63 and the second movable slide column 64 are pulled to move towards the middle of the mounting concave plate 61.
Specifically, the inner wall of the inner wall groove 611 is rotatably provided with a transmission gear 66, the lower end of the first sliding column 63 is fixedly connected with a first rack 631, the first rack 631 is meshed with the transmission gear 66, the outer wall of the second sliding column 64 is fixedly provided with a second rack 641, the second rack 641 is parallel to the first rack 631, and the second rack 641 is meshed with the transmission gear 66.
Under the pulling of the control pull rope 7, the first sliding column 63 and the second sliding column 64 move towards the middle of the installation concave plate 61, in the process, the first rack 631 and the second rack 641 move simultaneously, the transmission gear 66 arranged between the first rack 631 and the second rack 641 rotates, and the first sliding column 63 and the second sliding column 64 can be ensured to have the same movement distance through the arrangement of the first rack 631 and the second rack 641.
Specifically, two opposite sides of the installation recess plate 61 are provided with a stabilizing plate 62, a side wall of the installation recess plate 61 is provided with a stabilizing guide groove 612, a sliding block matched with the stabilizing guide groove 612 is arranged on the side wall of the stabilizing plate 62, the sliding block is slidingly inserted into the stabilizing guide groove 612, and the stabilizing plate 62 is fixedly connected with the first movable slide column 63.
The smooth movement of the stabilizing plate 62 can be ensured by the cooperation of the stabilizing guide slot 612 and the slide block.
The stabilizing plate 62 can drive the sliding block to slide along the inner wall of the stabilizing guide slot 612 during the moving process.
Specifically, an adjusting support peripheral shaft 42 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two stabilizing plates 62, an elastic reflecting plate 41 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the adjusting support peripheral shaft 42, an upper limit clamping plate 44 is connected at the bottom of the elastic reflecting plate 41, the upper limit clamping plate 44 is rotatably connected between the two second movable sliding columns 64, and the top of the photovoltaic panel 2 is connected in a groove of the upper limit clamping plate 44.
In the process that the first movable slide column 63 and the second movable slide column 64 move towards the middle part of the installation concave plate 61, the second movable slide column 64 moves upwards, the second movable slide column 64 drives the upper limit clamping plate 44 to move upwards in the process, the upper limit clamping plate 44 simultaneously drives the upper end of the photovoltaic panel 2 to move upwards, the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 2 moves upwards along the groove on the side wall of the second installation frame 32 in the process, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 2 is increased, the photovoltaic panel 2 is adjusted to a proper position, the first movable slide column 63 moves downwards, the adjusting support peripheral shaft 42 moves downwards synchronously, the elastic reflecting plate 41 deforms in the process that the adjusting support peripheral shaft 42 moves downwards, part of light can be reflected by the elastic reflecting plate 41, part of light can be reflected onto the photovoltaic panel 2, meanwhile, the upper limit clamping plate 44 can be also abutted tightly by the elastic reflecting plate 41 in the bending process, the phenomenon that the photovoltaic panel 2 shakes is avoided, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel 2 in the working process is increased.
The weight of the second sliding column 64 is greater than that of the first sliding column 63, when the telescopic end of the electric control push rod 16 is shortened, the mounting bracket 12 starts to shrink, and under the action of the gravity of the second sliding column 64 and the elastic force of the bent elastic reflecting plate 41, the second sliding column 64 and the first sliding column 63 move in the direction away from each other, so that the photovoltaic panel 2 slowly rotates into the mounting box 1.
Embodiment III:
substantially the same as in embodiment two, as shown in fig. 1-7, with the difference that: the upper limit clamping plate 44 is arranged in a hollow manner, a row of spray heads 43 facing the photovoltaic panel 2 are fixedly arranged at the top of the upper limit clamping plate 44, elastic air bags 442 are arranged in the grooves of the side walls of the second mounting frame 32, sliding columns 21 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 2, the sliding columns 21 are in contact with the bottoms of the elastic air bags 442, and the upper ends of the elastic air bags 442 are communicated with the upper limit clamping plate 44 through guide tubes 441.
In the process of opening the mounting bracket 12, the sliding column 21 slides along the side wall groove of the second mounting bracket 32, and simultaneously extrudes the elastic air bag 442 arranged in the side wall groove of the second mounting bracket 32, and when the elastic air bag 442 is extruded, the gas in the elastic air bag 442 enters into the cavity in the upper limit clamping plate 44 through the guide pipe 441 and then is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 43, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2 can be cleaned on one side before the photovoltaic panel 2 is supported up each time, and the photovoltaic panel 2 is in a clean state.
Working principle: firstly before using the photovoltaic board 2, firstly, take down the mounting box 1 that the photovoltaic board 2 placed and place subaerial or in the carriage of freight train, polylith photovoltaic board 2 fold and place at mounting box 1, practice thrift space portable, it rotates to keeping away from the direction of mounting box 1 to control side steady rest 11 through rotating side steady rest 11, then rotate handle 114 with the hand for place the regulation threaded rod 113 in screw section of thick bamboo 112 down motion, until the rubber cone that the regulation threaded rod 113 bottom set up supports tightly with ground and holds up mounting box 1, can adjust mounting box 1 to horizontality through the regulation threaded rod 113 that the mounting box 1 outside set up, make the device can adapt to uneven ground or carriage, simultaneously can also ensure that photovoltaic board 2 is more stable at the in-process mounting box 1 of work, the bottom of regulation threaded rod 113 is provided with the rubber cone, can play the absorbing function, if place mounting box 1 in the carriage, can have through rotating side steady rest 11 to the position of contacting with the inner wall, can increase the stability of mounting box 1 in the running process of the vehicle, guarantee the operational environment of the photovoltaic board 2 of mounting box 1.
The installation recess board 61 plays the supporting role, and when photovoltaic board 2 is in the state of accomodating, the adsorption plate 613 can play the supporting role with the second mounting bracket 32 of last layer, and the adsorption plate 613 exists certain magnetism, can adsorb second mounting bracket 32 and avoid appearing the phenomenon that rocks at removal in-process second mounting bracket 32, further guarantees the stability at removal in-process photovoltaic board 2.
By controlling the extension or shortening of the telescopic end of the electric control push rod 16 to control the lifting or shrinking of the mounting bracket 12, when the telescopic end of the electric control push rod 16 extends, the mounting bracket 12 extends, the sliding wheel 31 arranged on one side of the side bracket 3 can slide along the guide rail 14, the side bracket 3 is supported by the supporting frame in the sliding process of the sliding wheel 31, the photovoltaic panel 2 slowly rotates to be in an inclined state along with the side bracket 3 from a horizontal state, the photovoltaic panel 2 can be adjusted to a proper inclined angle according to the direct angle of the sun, the photovoltaic panel 2 slowly rises, the mounting bracket 12 can also simultaneously mount a plurality of photovoltaic panels 2, and here, for example, the distance between the second mounting bracket 32 and the side bracket 3 is increased, the two photovoltaic panels 2 simultaneously start to rotate to be in an inclined state, and when the mounting bracket 12 is completely unfolded, the two photovoltaic panels 2 can simultaneously work normally.
When the telescopic end of the electric control push rod 16 stretches, the distance between the telescopic end of the electric control push rod 16 and the bottom of the mounting concave plate 61 increases, and after one end of the control stay rope 7 is pulled, the first movable slide column 63 and the second movable slide column 64 are pulled to move towards the middle of the mounting concave plate 61; under the pulling of the control pull rope 7, the first sliding column 63 and the second sliding column 64 move towards the middle of the installation concave plate 61, in the process, the first rack 631 and the second rack 641 move simultaneously, the transmission gear 66 arranged between the first rack 631 and the second rack 641 rotates, and the first sliding column 63 and the second sliding column 64 can be ensured to have the same movement distance through the arrangement of the first rack 631 and the second rack 641.
In the process that the first movable slide column 63 and the second movable slide column 64 move towards the middle part of the installation concave plate 61, the second movable slide column 64 moves upwards, the second movable slide column 64 drives the upper limit clamping plate 44 to move upwards in the process, the upper limit clamping plate 44 simultaneously drives the upper end of the photovoltaic panel 2 to move upwards, the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 2 moves upwards along the groove on the side wall of the second installation frame 32 in the process, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 2 is increased, the photovoltaic panel 2 is adjusted to a proper position, the first movable slide column 63 moves downwards, the adjusting support peripheral shaft 42 moves downwards synchronously, the elastic reflecting plate 41 deforms in the process that the adjusting support peripheral shaft 42 moves downwards, part of light can be reflected by the elastic reflecting plate 41, part of light can be reflected onto the photovoltaic panel 2, meanwhile, the upper limit clamping plate 44 can be also abutted tightly by the elastic reflecting plate 41 in the bending process, the phenomenon that the photovoltaic panel 2 shakes is avoided, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel 2 in the working process is increased.
In the process of opening the mounting bracket 12, the sliding column 21 slides along the side wall groove of the second mounting bracket 32, and simultaneously extrudes the elastic air bag 442 arranged in the side wall groove of the second mounting bracket 32, and when the elastic air bag 442 is extruded, the gas in the elastic air bag 442 enters into the cavity in the upper limit clamping plate 44 through the guide pipe 441 and then is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 43, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2 can be cleaned on one side before the photovoltaic panel 2 is supported up each time, and the photovoltaic panel 2 is in a clean state.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. Peripheral support equipment based on photovoltaic module, its characterized in that: comprises a mounting box (1),
the support frame is connected in the installation box (1), and an adjusting component (6) is arranged above the support frame;
the photovoltaic panel (2) is connected with the support frame;
the side stabilizing frames (11) are rotatably hinged to the side walls of the mounting box (1), the side stabilizing frames (11) are in multiple groups, and two groups are arranged on each side of the mounting box (1);
the thread cylinder (112), the thread cylinder (112) is fixedly connected to the end part of the side stabilizing frame (11);
the adjusting threaded rod (113), the adjusting threaded rod (113) penetrates through the threaded cylinder (112), and a rubber cone is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting threaded rod (113);
a rotating handle (114), the top of the adjusting threaded rod (113) is fixedly connected with the rotating handle (114) for rotating,
the inner wall of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (14), the support frame comprises a side support (3), a sliding wheel (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the side support (3), and the sliding wheel (31) is slidably connected in the guide rail (14);
the middle part of the side wall of the side bracket (3) arranged below is rotationally connected with a mounting bracket (12), the top of the mounting bracket (12) is connected with a second mounting bracket (32), the side bracket (3) is identical to the second mounting bracket (32), and the inner side of the mounting bracket (12) is provided with an electric control push rod (16);
the adjusting component (6) comprises mounting concave plates (61), the mounting concave plates (61) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the second mounting frame (32), adsorption plates (613) are arranged at the tops of the two mounting concave plates (61), and the adsorption plates (613) are made of magnet materials;
an inner wall groove (611) is formed in the middle of opposite sides of the two mounting concave plates (61), a first sliding column (63) is arranged in the inner wall groove (611) in a sliding mode, a second sliding column (64) is arranged in the inner wall groove (611) in a sliding mode, the second sliding column (64) is arranged below the first sliding column (63), and the weight of the second sliding column (64) is larger than that of the first sliding column (63);
the telescopic end of the electric control push rod (16) is connected with a control pull rope (7), and the other end of the control pull rope (7) bypasses the first movable slide column (63) and is fixedly connected with the second movable slide column (64);
the two opposite sides of the mounting concave plates (61) are respectively provided with a stabilizing plate (62), the side walls of the mounting concave plates (61) are provided with stabilizing guide grooves (612), the side walls of the stabilizing plates (62) are provided with sliding blocks matched with the stabilizing guide grooves (612), the sliding blocks are in sliding connection in the stabilizing guide grooves (612), and the stabilizing plates (62) are fixedly connected with the first movable sliding columns (63);
an adjusting support peripheral shaft (42) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two stabilizing plates (62), an elastic reflecting plate (41) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the adjusting support peripheral shaft (42), an upper limit clamping plate (44) is connected to the bottom of the elastic reflecting plate (41), the upper limit clamping plate (44) is rotatably connected between the two second movable sliding columns (64), and the top of the photovoltaic plate (2) is connected into a groove of the upper limit clamping plate (44);
the utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel, including upper limit cardboard (44), second mounting bracket (32), upper limit cardboard (44), guide pipe (441), first mounting bracket (32), second mounting bracket (32), upper limit cardboard (44) is the cavity setting, and the top of upper limit cardboard (44) is fixed to be provided with one row of shower nozzle (43) towards photovoltaic panel (2), install elastic air bag (442) in the lateral wall recess of second mounting bracket (32), the bottom both sides of photovoltaic panel (2) are provided with slip post (21), slip post (21) and elastic air bag (442) bottom contact, the upper end of elastic air bag (442) link up the setting through pipe (441) and upper limit cardboard (44).
2. The photovoltaic module-based peripheral support apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of inner wall recess (611) rotates and is provided with drive gear (66), the lower extreme fixedly connected with first rack (631) of first sliding column (63), first rack (631) and drive gear (66) meshing, the outer wall of second sliding column (64) is fixed to be provided with second rack (641), second rack (641) and first rack (631) parallel arrangement, and second rack (641) with drive gear (66) meshing.
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| CN202310838095.3A CN117254750B (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Peripheral supporting equipment based on photovoltaic module |
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| CN202310838095.3A CN117254750B (en) | 2023-07-10 | 2023-07-10 | Peripheral supporting equipment based on photovoltaic module |
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| CN117254750B true CN117254750B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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| CN117254750A (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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