CN111726067A - Space angle adjustment type solar photovoltaic power generation device - Google Patents

Space angle adjustment type solar photovoltaic power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111726067A
CN111726067A CN202010805994.XA CN202010805994A CN111726067A CN 111726067 A CN111726067 A CN 111726067A CN 202010805994 A CN202010805994 A CN 202010805994A CN 111726067 A CN111726067 A CN 111726067A
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frame
fixed
power generation
generation device
steering
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CN202010805994.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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陈兴金
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Individual
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a space angle adjusting type solar photovoltaic power generation device, which relates to the technical field of solar power generation and comprises a moving frame, wherein a steering mechanism for driving a transmission frame to rotate is arranged on the moving frame; the deflection adjusting mechanism can drive the connecting rods to deflect, so that the connecting rods drive the supporting plate I and the supporting plate II connected with the connecting rods to drive the connecting rods to synchronously deflect and adjust, namely the deflection direction of the photovoltaic panel on the mounting frame is flexibly and efficiently adjusted, the steering mechanism can drive the transmission frame to rotate, the photovoltaic panel is enabled to realize circumferential rotation adjusting effect, the photovoltaic panel realizes better solar illumination effect, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is obviously improved.

Description

Space angle adjustment type solar photovoltaic power generation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar power generation, in particular to a space angle adjusting type solar photovoltaic power generation device.
Background
The energy source of solar energy is energy from celestial bodies outside the earth, mainly solar energy, and is huge energy released by fusion of hydrogen atomic nuclei in the sun at ultrahigh temperature, and most of energy required by human beings directly or indirectly comes from the sun. Fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, natural gas and the like required by our lives are formed by long geological ages of animals and plants buried underground after various plants convert solar energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis and store the chemical energy in plant bodies. In addition, water energy, wind energy, wave energy, ocean current energy and the like are converted from solar energy.
Patent No. CN210640841U discloses an adjusting device for a solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a supporting box. The adjusting device for the solar photovoltaic panel directly drives the positive threaded rod to rotate in the bearing by controlling the rotation of the motor, the two threaded rods synchronously rotate under the transmission action of the transmission toothed chain, the threaded connecting block positioned on the outer side of the threaded rod is also driven by the thread thrust to drive the connecting slide rod to move in the slide hole, so that the first cross rod can horizontally move left and right, when the first cross rod moves left, the mounting plate on the outer side of the first cross rod is pushed to move left, meanwhile, the right end of the mounting plate also rotates on the outer side of the first cross rod, the other end of the mounting plate pushes the second cross rod to move up and rotate on the outer side of the second cross rod, and the two telescopic rods also ascend, so that the angle; although the device can be used for adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel, the adjusting process can only deflect a single photovoltaic panel, and the adjusting efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a space angle adjusting type solar photovoltaic power generation device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a space angle modulation type solar photovoltaic power generation device, is including removing the frame, removes frame bottom and rotates to install the walking wheel, removes the frame top and is equipped with coupling mechanism, and the coupling mechanism bottom is equipped with the driving frame, removes to be equipped with on the frame and is used for driving the rotatory steering mechanism of driving frame, the equidistant parallel arrangement's of a plurality of mounting bracket is equipped with on the coupling mechanism, is equipped with on the mounting bracket to be used for carrying out fixed fixture to the photovoltaic board, be equipped with on the driving frame and be used for the deflection adjustment mechanism to the photovoltaic board deflection.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the connecting mechanism comprises a support plate I and a support plate II which are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, the transmission frame is fixed at the bottom of the support plate I, a limiting post II and a limiting post I are respectively installed on the support plate I in a rotating mode, and a connecting rod is fixed on the limiting post II and the limiting post I.
As a modified scheme of the invention: spacing post II and spacing post I keep away from connecting rod one end and all fix with the mounting bracket, photovoltaic board slidable mounting is on the mounting bracket, fixture is including the butt post that slides and run through the mounting bracket, sets up the jack that corresponds with the butt post on the photovoltaic board.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the clamping mechanism further comprises a fixed plate fixed on the abutting column, and a spring ring sleeved on the abutting column is fixed between the fixed plate and the mounting frame.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the clamping mechanism further comprises a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the mounting frame, a sliding strip which is embedded in the sliding groove in a sliding mode is fixed on the side wall of the photovoltaic panel, and a butting groove communicated with the jack is formed in the photovoltaic panel.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the steering mechanism comprises a steering motor fixed at the bottom of the transmission frame, a steering gear is connected to the steering motor in a driving mode, and an annular rack meshed with the steering gear is fixed on the moving frame.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the steering mechanism further comprises a steering shaft fixed on the movable frame, the transmission frame is rotatably sleeved on the steering shaft, an annular guide groove is formed in the movable frame, and a guide wheel rotatably installed at the bottom of the transmission frame is embedded in the annular guide groove in a rolling mode.
As a modified scheme of the invention: the deflection adjusting mechanism comprises a deflection motor fixed in the transmission frame, a worm is connected to the deflection motor in a driving mode, a worm wheel is connected to the worm in a meshed mode, a driving gear is coaxially fixed to the worm wheel, and a driven gear fixed to the connecting rod is connected to the driving gear in a meshed mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the deflection adjusting mechanism can drive the connecting rods to deflect, so that the connecting rods drive the supporting plate I and the supporting plate II connected with the connecting rods to drive the connecting rods to synchronously deflect and adjust, namely the deflection direction of the photovoltaic panel on the mounting frame is flexibly and efficiently adjusted, the steering mechanism can drive the transmission frame to rotate, the photovoltaic panel is enabled to realize circumferential rotation adjusting effect, the photovoltaic panel realizes better solar illumination effect, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is obviously improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial explosion in perspective structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-moving frame, 2-walking wheel, 3-annular guide groove, 4-support plate I, 5-support plate II, 6-transmission frame, 7-sliding strip, 8-photovoltaic plate, 9-mounting frame, 10-connecting rod, 11-spring ring, 12-butting column, 13-deflection motor, 14-fixing plate, 15-guide wheel, 16-driven gear, 17-worm wheel, 18-driving gear, 19-steering motor, 20-annular rack, 21-steering gear, 22-worm, 23-limiting column I, 24-limiting column II, 25-sliding groove, 26-jack, 27-butting groove and 28-steering shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a space angle adjusting type solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises a moving frame 1, wherein a walking wheel 2 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the moving frame 1, a connecting mechanism is arranged above the moving frame 1, a transmission frame 6 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, a steering mechanism for driving the transmission frame 6 to rotate is arranged on the moving frame 1, a plurality of mounting frames 9 are arranged on the connecting mechanism and arranged in parallel at equal intervals, a clamping mechanism for fixing a photovoltaic panel 8 is arranged on the mounting frames 9, and a deflection adjusting mechanism for deflecting the photovoltaic panel 8 is arranged on the transmission frame 6.
Coupling mechanism who sets up in this device connects a plurality of mounting brackets 9, and photovoltaic board 8 is installed on mounting bracket 9, specifically, coupling mechanism includes upper and lower parallel arrangement's backup pad I4 and backup pad II5, and driving frame 6 is fixed in backup pad I4 bottom, rotate respectively on the backup pad I4 and install spacing post II24 and spacing post I23, be fixed with connecting rod 10 on spacing post II24 and the spacing post I23. Connecting rod 10 one end is all kept away from with mounting bracket 9 fixedly to spacing post II24 and spacing post I23, photovoltaic board 8 slidable mounting is on mounting bracket 9, fixture runs through the butt post 12 of mounting bracket 9 including sliding, offers the jack 26 that corresponds with butt post 12 on the photovoltaic board 8.
The fixture that sets up fixes the 8 centre gripping of photovoltaic board on mounting bracket 9, and when connecting rod 10 rotated, connecting rod 10 can drive connecting rod 10 through spacing post I23 and spacing post II24 and rotate, and at this moment, mounting bracket 9 realized the effect of deflecting, and the relative horizontal plane's of photovoltaic board 8 on the mounting bracket 9 deflection angle was adjusted this moment, was convenient for adjust the angle of accepting the direct sunlight.
The clamping mechanism of the device also comprises a fixed plate 14 fixed on the abutting column 12, and a spring ring 11 sleeved on the abutting column 12 is fixed between the fixed plate 14 and the mounting frame 9. Fixture is still including seting up at the spout 25 of mounting bracket 9 inner wall, the 8 lateral walls of photovoltaic board are fixed with the slip 7 that the slip inlayed in spout 25, set up the butt groove 27 with jack 26 intercommunication on the photovoltaic board 8.
In the process of installing photovoltaic board 8 on mounting bracket 9, draw runner 7 slides along spout 25, and in photovoltaic board 8 slides and pegs graft the mounting bracket 9 promptly, during this, butt post 12 is embedded into butt groove 27, afterwards, under the elastic action of spring coil 11, fixed plate 14 drives butt post 12 and pegs graft jack 26 and holds between the fingers, realizes the fixed effect of locking to photovoltaic board 8, realizes fixing photovoltaic board 8 locking on mounting bracket 9 promptly.
Example 2
In addition, in addition to embodiment 1, the steering mechanism of the device includes a steering motor 19 fixed at the bottom of the transmission frame 6, a steering gear 21 is connected to the steering motor 19 in a driving manner, and an annular rack 20 engaged with the steering gear 21 is fixed on the movable frame 1. The steering mechanism further comprises a steering shaft 28 fixed on the movable frame 1, the transmission frame 6 is rotatably sleeved on the steering shaft 28, the movable frame 1 is provided with an annular guide groove 3, and a guide wheel 15 rotatably installed at the bottom of the transmission frame 6 is embedded in the annular guide groove 3 in a rolling mode.
Through the setting, the steering motor 19 through setting can drive the steering gear 21 rotatory, and the steering gear 21 meshes the transmission with annular rack 20, and at this moment, the driving frame 6 is rotatory around driving frame 6 center, realizes photovoltaic panel 8's circumferential direction effect on backup pad I4 and the backup pad II5, is convenient for better carry out the adaptability according to the direct sunlight angle and adjusts.
Furthermore, the device is also provided with a deflection adjusting mechanism which comprises a deflection motor 13 fixed in the transmission frame 6, the deflection motor 13 is connected with a worm 22 in a driving way, the worm 22 is connected with a worm wheel 17 in a meshing way, the worm wheel 17 is coaxially fixed with a driving gear 18, and the driving gear 18 is connected with a driven gear 16 fixed on the connecting rod 10 in a meshing way.
According to the arrangement, the deflection motor 13 can drive the worm 22 to rotate, the worm 22 drives the worm wheel 17 meshed with the worm 22 to rotate, the worm wheel 17 drives the driving gear 18 to rotate, the driving gear 18 drives the driven gear 16 meshed with the driving gear to rotate, the connecting rod 10 synchronously rotates at the moment, and at the moment, the photovoltaic panels 8 on the mounting frames 9 synchronously deflect, so that the high-efficiency and flexible deflection adjusting effect of the photovoltaic panels 8 is achieved.
In summary, the deflection adjusting mechanism can drive the connecting rod 10 to deflect, so that the connecting rod 10 drives the supporting plate I4 and the supporting plate II5 connected thereto to drive the plurality of connecting rods 10 to deflect synchronously, that is, the deflection direction of the photovoltaic panel 8 on the mounting frame 9 is adjusted flexibly and efficiently, the steering mechanism can drive the transmission frame 6 to rotate, so that the photovoltaic panel 8 realizes a circumferential rotation adjusting effect, the photovoltaic panel 8 realizes a better sunlight effect, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved significantly.
It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these changes and substitutions belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of this technical solution patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a space angle modulation type solar photovoltaic power generation device, is including removing frame (1), removes frame (1) bottom and rotates and install walking wheel (2), its characterized in that, it is equipped with coupling mechanism to remove frame (1) top, and the coupling mechanism bottom is equipped with driving frame (6), is equipped with on removing frame (1) and is used for driving the steering mechanism of driving frame (6) rotation, be equipped with equidistant parallel arrangement's of a plurality of mounting bracket (9) on the coupling mechanism, be equipped with on mounting bracket (9) and be used for carrying out the fixture fixed to photovoltaic board (8), be equipped with the deflection adjustment mechanism who is used for deflecting photovoltaic board (8) on driving frame (6).
2. The space angle adjusting type solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a support plate I (4) and a support plate II (5) which are arranged in parallel up and down, a transmission frame (6) is fixed at the bottom of the support plate I (4), a limiting column II (24) and a limiting column I (23) are respectively rotatably installed on the support plate I (4), and a connecting rod (10) is fixed on the limiting column II (24) and the limiting column I (23).
3. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the adjustable spatial angle according to claim 2, wherein one end of the limiting column II (24) and one end of the limiting column I (23) far away from the connecting rod (10) are both fixed to the mounting frame (9), the photovoltaic panel (8) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (9), the clamping mechanism comprises an abutting column (12) which slidably penetrates through the mounting frame (9), and the photovoltaic panel (8) is provided with an insertion hole (26) corresponding to the abutting column (12).
4. The solar photovoltaic generator according to claim 3, wherein the clamping mechanism further comprises a fixing plate (14) fixed on the abutting column (12), and a spring ring (11) sleeved on the abutting column (12) is fixed between the fixing plate (14) and the mounting frame (9).
5. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the adjustable spatial angle according to claim 3, wherein the clamping mechanism further comprises a sliding groove (25) formed in the inner wall of the mounting frame (9), a sliding strip (7) embedded in the sliding groove (25) in a sliding manner is fixed on the side wall of the photovoltaic panel (8), and a butting groove (27) communicated with the insertion hole (26) is formed in the photovoltaic panel (8).
6. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the adjustable space angle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steering mechanism comprises a steering motor (19) fixed at the bottom of the transmission frame (6), a steering gear (21) is connected to the steering motor (19) in a driving manner, and an annular rack (20) meshed with the steering gear (21) is fixed on the movable frame (1).
7. The space angle adjusting type solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 6, wherein the steering mechanism further comprises a steering shaft (28) fixed on the movable frame (1), the transmission frame (6) is rotatably sleeved on the steering shaft (28), the movable frame (1) is provided with an annular guide groove (3), and the annular guide groove (3) is internally embedded with a guide wheel (15) rotatably mounted at the bottom of the transmission frame (6).
8. The solar photovoltaic power generation device with the adjustable spatial angle according to claim 1, wherein the deflection adjusting mechanism comprises a deflection motor (13) fixed in the transmission frame (6), a worm (22) is connected to the deflection motor (13) in a driving manner, a worm wheel (17) is connected to the worm (22) in a meshing manner, a driving gear (18) is coaxially fixed to the worm wheel (17), and a driven gear (16) fixed to the connecting rod (10) is connected to the driving gear (18) in a meshing manner.
CN202010805994.XA 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Space angle adjustment type solar photovoltaic power generation device Withdrawn CN111726067A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010805994.XA CN111726067A (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Space angle adjustment type solar photovoltaic power generation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010805994.XA CN111726067A (en) 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Space angle adjustment type solar photovoltaic power generation device

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CN111726067A true CN111726067A (en) 2020-09-29

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112564596A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-26 北京住总第六开发建设有限公司 Passive room solar energy adjusting device
CN112564599A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 北京住总第六开发建设有限公司 Passive room solar cell panel strutting arrangement
CN112768567A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-07 安徽东昇新能源有限公司 Solar cell panel rotating device
CN113037185A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-25 合肥博斯维尔能源科技有限公司 Solar cell panel installing support based on angle modulation
CN113890478A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-04 西安热工研究院有限公司 Angle adjusting device for tracking sunlight of photovoltaic power generation assembly on wind power tower cylinder

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112564596A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-26 北京住总第六开发建设有限公司 Passive room solar energy adjusting device
CN112564596B (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-05-20 北京住总第六开发建设有限公司 Passive house solar energy adjusting device
CN112564599A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 北京住总第六开发建设有限公司 Passive room solar cell panel strutting arrangement
CN112564599B (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-05-20 北京住总第六开发建设有限公司 Passive room solar cell panel strutting arrangement
CN112768567A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-07 安徽东昇新能源有限公司 Solar cell panel rotating device
CN112768567B (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-10-28 安徽东昇新能源有限公司 Solar cell panel rotating device
CN113037185A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-25 合肥博斯维尔能源科技有限公司 Solar cell panel installing support based on angle modulation
CN113037185B (en) * 2021-02-25 2023-09-01 菲斯博新能源科技(江苏)有限公司 Solar cell panel installing support based on angle modulation
CN113890478A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-04 西安热工研究院有限公司 Angle adjusting device for tracking sunlight of photovoltaic power generation assembly on wind power tower cylinder
CN113890478B (en) * 2021-10-29 2024-04-16 西安热工研究院有限公司 Angle adjusting device for tracking sunlight of photovoltaic power generation assembly on wind power tower

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Application publication date: 20200929