CN117244328A - Bag collector that filter bag clearance effect is good - Google Patents

Bag collector that filter bag clearance effect is good Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117244328A
CN117244328A CN202311276591.0A CN202311276591A CN117244328A CN 117244328 A CN117244328 A CN 117244328A CN 202311276591 A CN202311276591 A CN 202311276591A CN 117244328 A CN117244328 A CN 117244328A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
filter
machine body
pipe
bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311276591.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄钰成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Sunlike Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Sunlike Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Sunlike Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Nantong Sunlike Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202311276591.0A priority Critical patent/CN117244328A/en
Publication of CN117244328A publication Critical patent/CN117244328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/023Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/04Cleaning filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/74Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D46/76Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bag type dust collector with a good filter bag cleaning effect, which comprises a machine body, wherein a batch discharging assembly is arranged at the top of the machine body and is used for improving the discharging speed. According to the invention, the batch discharging assembly is arranged, so that the separating bin and the separating bin can be taken out from the inner side of the storage bin in batches when discharging is needed, and the separating bin, the separating bin and the bottom bin are used for jointly discharging the stored carbide to realize the batch discharging effect, thereby facilitating discharging and improving the discharging efficiency.

Description

Bag collector that filter bag clearance effect is good
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bag type dust collectors, in particular to a bag type dust collector with a good filter bag cleaning effect.
Background
The utility model provides a bag collector is a purifying instrument who carries out filtration treatment to industrial waste gas, because the waste gas that industry produced contains a large amount of dust particles and poisonous gas, direct emission can cause the pollution to the environment, consequently, need carry out the purification treatment of multichannel process to it before waste gas discharges, just can discharge dust particles and poisonous gas after filtering, can carry out filtration treatment to dust particles through the bag collector, have the reason that this, traditional device is imperfect inadequately, do not have can make the effectual facility of filter bag clearance, the filter bag jam causes filtration efficiency low, and a bag collector that the filter bag clearance is effectual can provide convenience for the staff.
The existing bag dust collector has the defects that:
1. JP5798399B2 discloses a bag filter, a method for manufacturing a bag filter, and "the present invention provides a filter material for a bag filter that facilitates dust removal operation, the filter material including a base material layer 10 having air permeability, a dust removal nanofiber layer 20 containing dust removal nanofibers, and a joining member 30 joining the base material layer 10 and the dust removal nanofiber layer 20. At least one conductive material is assembled to the dust collecting nanofiber layer 20, and the base material layer 10 is bonded to the dust collecting conjugate nanofiber layer 20 by the bonding member 30. With this configuration, the dust collecting nanofiber layer 20 is given conductivity, and by electrically grounding the dust collecting nanofiber layer 20, static electricity hardly accumulates on the filter material 1a for the bag house, thereby facilitating dust removal work. The traditional device is not perfect enough, and has no facility capable of conveniently cleaning dust particles outside the filter bag, so that the filter bag is easy to be blocked, and the filtering effect is reduced.
2. JP2009148697a discloses a bag collector for a dust collector, "providing a bag collector for a dust collector, capable of ensuring fixation of a plug even in the case where the inner diameter of the bag collector of the dust collector is changed. The solution is as follows: the bag type dust collector 10 is mounted on and removed from a receiving hole of a holding plate 5 of the dust collector through a plug 4, and the bag type dust collector 10 is composed of a cylindrical filter cloth 1 and a filtering part 2 inserted into the bottom of the cylindrical filter cloth 1 and sewn along a predetermined line. A peripheral seam 3 is formed along a designated line on the cylindrical filter cloth 1. The traditional bag type dust collector is not perfect enough, has no facility for conveniently preprocessing waste gas, and reduces the dust collection efficiency.
3. JP2007054752a discloses a bag collector for dust collectors, "bag collector for dust collector includes a cylindrical filter cloth body having a dust filtering function of the dust collector, the filter cloth body having a shape holder 2 for holding a cylindrical shape, the shape holder 2 being easily put on and taken off and for holding the cylindrical shape, wherein a deformable core material 5 is mounted in a groove portion 4 formed by bending both edges 3c, 3c of a ring 3 toward the inside in a manner seen from the inside to form the shape holder 2, and at least one of the shape holders 2 is sewn at a determined position of a body part inside 1b of the cylindrical filter cloth body 1 orthogonal to a body part axial direction Z of the cylindrical filter cloth body 1. The traditional bag type dust collector is not perfect enough, is not convenient for preventing dust on the inner side of the machine body from carrying out secondary filtration, and improves the blocking rate of the filter bag.
4. CN217795045U discloses a novel bag type dust collector, "including bag type dust collector body, ash bucket and strike-off subassembly, strike-off subassembly sets up in the inside of bag type dust collector body, the ash bucket sets up the outside below of bag type dust collector body, the outside top of bag type dust collector body is detachably connected with the upper cover plate, the outside surface fixedly connected with supporting frame body of bag type dust collector body, inside one side fixedly connected with intake pipe of bag type dust collector body, the utility model uses the cooperation between driving motor, scraper blade, first fly leaf and the second fly leaf that set up in strike-off subassembly to strike-off the dust that the bag type dust collector body inner wall gathered, makes it drop in the ash bucket, and the last ash pipe that is set up by it discharges, and the utility model is through striking off the dust clearance to the inside surface accumulation of bag type dust collector body, makes it increase the treatment effect of dust collector. The traditional bag type dust collector is not perfect enough, is inconvenient for the facility that cleans dust out when the organism normally works, has reduced work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bag type dust collector with good filter bag cleaning effect, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a bag collector that filter bag clearance effect is good, includes the organism, the baffle is installed to the inboard of organism, the inside of baffle runs through and installs a plurality of filter bags, the cleaning component is installed to the bottom of filter bag, the cleaning component is used for clearing up the dust on filter bag surface;
the cleaning component comprises a telescopic rod, a plate frame is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod, a plurality of elastic ropes are arranged at the top of the plate frame, one end of each elastic rope is arranged at the bottom of a filter bag, a vertical plate is arranged on one side of the plate frame, a motor is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, a screw rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, two other screw rods are arranged on one side of the vertical plate in a penetrating manner through a bearing, a chain wheel is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod, a chain is arranged on the outer side of the chain wheel in a sleeved manner, a threaded ring is arranged on the outer side threads of the screw rod, oblique frames are arranged on two sides of the threaded ring, a fixed shaft is arranged on the inner side of each oblique frame, and a pressing plate is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shaft through a bearing and used for driving the elastic ropes to move.
Preferably, a plurality of landing legs are installed to the organism bottom, and the mounting panel is installed to the bottom of landing leg, and the cat ladder is installed to one side of organism, and the guardrail is installed at the top of organism, and the bottom of organism runs through and installs out the dirt pipe, and the solenoid valve is installed in the outside of going out the dirt pipe, runs through one side of organism and installs out the tuber pipe, and pretreatment module is installed to one side of organism, pretreatment module is used for carrying out pretreatment to the granule that contains in the gas.
Preferably, three fixed plates are installed on the other side of the plate frame, support plates are installed at the tops of the fixed plates, the interiors of the three support plates are respectively installed on the outer sides of the three screw rods through bearings, guide rods are installed on one sides of the vertical plates, one ends of the guide rods are installed on one sides of the support plates, guide plates are installed at the bottoms of the threaded rings, and the guide plates are located on the outer sides of the guide rods.
Preferably, a control module is arranged in the machine body and used for controlling the operation of the telescopic rod and the motor;
the control module comprises a control panel arranged on the front surface of the machine body, a switch is arranged on the front surface of the control panel, and the control panel and the buttons are matched to be used for installing electric elements required by the operation of the telescopic rod and the motor;
When the staff operates the corresponding buttons arranged in the control module, the corresponding switches can transmit corresponding control signals to the telescopic rod and the motor through the electric elements under the support of the control panel, so that the telescopic rod and the motor are electrified to perform corresponding operation actions.
Preferably, the pretreatment component comprises a filter box, the filter box is installed on one side of the machine body, an air inlet pipe is installed on one side of the filter box, two rubber rings are installed at the top of the filter box in a penetrating mode, a sealing plate is installed on the inner side of the rubber rings, a handle is installed on the top of the sealing plate, a coarse screen is installed at the bottom of the sealing plate on one side of the machine body far away from, a fine screen is installed at the bottom of the sealing plate on one side of the machine body close to, two groups of supporting plates are installed on the inner side of the filter box, two groups of supporting plates are respectively located on two sides of the coarse screen and the fine screen, a bending plate is installed on the inner side of the filter box, a square pipe is installed at the bottom of the filter box in a penetrating mode, a collecting pipe is installed on the outer side of the square pipe, a thread cover is installed on the front side of the collecting pipe in a threaded mode, a pull rod is installed on the back of the thread cover, and a piston is installed at one end of the pull rod.
Preferably, the filter box is installed to one side of organism, and the filter box is square, and the baffle is installed to the diapire inboard of filter box, and a plurality of shower nozzles are installed in the top penetration of filter box, and the water box is installed in the position that the top of filter box corresponds the shower nozzle, and the guide plate is installed in the bottom penetration of filter box, and the collector pipe is installed in the bottom penetration of guide plate, and the filter screen is installed in the top penetration of collector pipe, and the back-mounting of collector pipe has the water pump, and the hose is installed at the top of water pump, and the one end penetration of hose installs the back of water box.
Preferably, the filter box is kept away from one side of air-supply line and is run through and install the partition assembly, the partition assembly is used for separating the upper and lower part of organism inboard, the partition assembly includes the return bend, the return bend runs through one side at the filter box, and the return bend runs through the inside of installing at the organism, two branches are installed to the inboard of return bend, and the both sides at the telescopic link are installed to the one end of branch, the inner panel is installed in the return bend outside, the inner tube is installed to one side of inner panel, the dog is installed in the outside of inner tube, and the dog is cyclic annular, a plurality of solid poles are installed in the outside of inner tube, and the solid pole runs through the inside of dog, triangular block is installed to solid pole one end, and the triangular block is cyclic annular, another solid pole is installed to the opposite side of triangular block, the outer tube is installed to the one end of this solid pole, another dog is installed in the outside of this dog, and the planking is installed in the inboard of organism.
Preferably, the inboard of going out the dirt pipe is provided with seal assembly, seal assembly is used for sealing out the dirt pipe, seal assembly includes two diagonal bars, and two diagonal bars are installed in the inboard of going out the dirt pipe, the guide ring is installed to the one end of diagonal bar, the spring is installed at the top of guide ring, the apron is installed to the one end of spring, the inserted bar is installed to the bottom of apron, and the inserted bar runs through the inboard of placing at the guide ring, the sealing washer is installed in the outside of apron, the direction lid is installed at the top of apron, the guide arm is installed at the top of direction lid, and the guide arm runs through the bottom that is located the return bend.
Preferably, the operation method of the bag type dust collector with good filter bag cleaning effect is as follows:
s1, firstly, a worker needs to place a mounting plate at a designated working place, and stably installs the mounting plate at the working place by penetrating through the inside of the mounting plate through a fixing part, so that a machine body can be stably placed at the working place through supporting legs, and the supporting legs provide stable support for the machine body;
s2, the staff needs to blow the air containing dust outside into the inner side of the filter box through the air inlet pipe, so that the air containing dust is firstly in contact with the coarse filter screen, the aperture of the coarse filter screen is larger, larger dust particles in the air can be filtered, the larger dust particles in the air are impacted on one side of the coarse filter screen, then the larger dust particles move downwards under the action of self gravity, the larger dust particles fall onto the top of the bending plate, the larger dust particles move on the top of the bending plate and fall into the inner side of the collecting pipe under the guiding action of the bending plate, the air continuously moves through the inner side of the fine filter screen, the aperture of the fine filter screen is smaller, the smaller dust particles can be filtered, the smaller dust particles pass through the coarse filter screen and fall into the inner side of the collecting pipe, the bending plate is used for providing guiding effect, and the air carrying dust particles can be prevented from moving from the bottom of the inner side of the filter box to the direction of the air inlet pipe, and the filter treatment of the larger dust particles is primarily carried out on the air entering the machine body and is collected;
S3, then, gas moves to the inner side of the bent pipe from the filter box, the gas passes through the inner side of the bent pipe to the inner side of the machine body, part of the gas moves to the top of the inner side of the machine body through the filter bag, then, the gas moves to the outside through the air outlet pipe, when the gas passes through the filter bag, the filter bag can filter fine particles in the gas in a grid mode, the fine particles are adsorbed on the outer side of the filter bag or fall to the tops of the inner plate and the outer plate under the action of self gravity, the other part of the gas hits the bottom part of the partition plate, moves downwards to the tops of the inner plate and the outer plate along the inner wall of the machine body, and moves towards the direction of the bent pipe along the tops of the inner plate and the outer plate, so that the gas drives the top dust particles of the inner plate and the outer plate to fall into the bottom position of the inner side of the machine body through the inner pipe and the outer pipe, the inner plate and the outer plate are separated, the flowing gas on the upper layer of the inner side of the machine body is difficult to influence the dust particles deposited on the lower layer of the inner side of the machine body, the dust particles of the filter bag are prevented from being secondarily filtered, and meanwhile, the baffle blocks and triangular blocks between the shape are thick and the shape are difficult to enable the dust particles on the lower layer on the inner side of the machine body are difficult to move to pass through the top between the inner plate and the top of the inner plate;
S4, when dust particles attached to the surface of the filter bag need to be cleaned, a worker starts the telescopic rod to shorten, the telescopic rod drives the plate frame to move downwards for a certain distance, the plate frame drives the elastic rope to stretch, the elastic rope is stretched to a tight state, the elastic rope does not reach the stretching limit, then the worker starts the motor, the output end of the motor drives the screw rod connected with the motor to rotate, the screw rod rotates by taking the screw rod as a circle center under the support of the support plate and the bearing, the screw rod rotates to drive the outside chain wheel to rotate, the chain wheel drives the other two screw rods to rotate by utilizing the meshing action of the chain, the three screw rods simultaneously rotate in the same direction, the screw rod rotates to drive the screw ring to move away from the support plate by utilizing the screw action of the screw ring, the resisting action of the guide rod and the guide plate can prevent the screw ring from rotating, the screw ring moves by the guiding action of the guide rod and the guide plate, the thread ring drives the inclined frame to move, so that the inclined frame drives the pressing plate to move through the fixed shaft, the pressing plate can be contacted with the elastic rope when moving, the pressing plate drives the contact part of the elastic rope and the pressing plate to move, and drives the elastic rope to stretch again, when the elastic rope stretches to a certain extent, the pressing plate continues to move, so that the elastic rope does not move and stretch under the action of the inclined plane of the pressing plate, when the pressing plate and the elastic rope are staggered and do not contact any more, the elastic rope contracts under the action of the self elastic force, so that the elastic rope moves towards the initial position, due to the elastic characteristic of the elastic rope, the elastic rope can perform elastic vibration for a period of time, the elastic rope drives the filter bag at the top to vibrate, dust particles on the surface of the filter bag are vibrated and fall down to be cleaned, when the pressing plate moves to a position close to the motor, the motor rotates in the opposite direction, so that the thread ring moves towards a direction away from the motor, the pressing plate is contacted with the elastic rope again, so that the pressing plate firstly rotates by taking the fixed shaft as the circle center under the blocking action of the elastic rope, and the pressing plate moves from the inner wall position at one side of the inclined frame to the position contacted with the inner wall at the opposite side, thereby being capable of vibrating the elastic rope again to clean dust particles;
S5, dust particles on the inner side of the machine body are accumulated on the inner side of the dust outlet pipe, then a worker opens the electromagnetic valve, the sealing of the dust outlet pipe is relieved, the dust particles pass through the dust outlet pipe to fall to the outside under the action of gravity of the worker, meanwhile, the pressure on the inner side of the machine body is larger than the pressure on the outside due to the fact that the air inlet pipe blows to the inner side of the machine body, the air on the inner side of the machine body flows to the outside through the dust outlet pipe, the air blows downwards, when the air moves towards the direction of the dust outlet pipe through a gap between the sealing ring and the machine body, the generated air pressure pushes the guiding cover to move downwards, the guiding cover drives the cover plate and the sealing ring to move downwards under the action of the external force, the guiding cover drives the guide rod to move upwards, the guide rod is used for providing guiding action, the cover plate drives the inserting rod to move downwards along the inner side of the guiding ring, the sealing ring is pressed downwards by the cover plate to enable the sealing ring to contact with the inner wall of the machine body, the sealing ring and the dust outlet pipe to be sealed by the cover plate, after the electromagnetic valve is started to close the dust outlet pipe again, the pressure on the inner side of the machine body is balanced, the cover plate moves upwards under the action of the elasticity of the spring, the dust particles continue to move downwards under the action of the spring, the dust outlet pipe moves, the dust is continuously, and the dust is gathered at the dust outlet pipe and moves down, and the dust can be continuously in the state under the state when the electromagnetic valve is opened, and the dust can be cleaned.
Preferably, in the step S2, the method further includes the following steps:
s21, after part of dust particles are collected by the filter box, a worker grabs the threaded cover to rotate, so that the threaded cover moves away from the collecting pipe by the action of threads of the threaded cover and the collecting pipe, the sealing of the collecting pipe is relieved, then the worker grabs the threaded cover to move away from the collecting pipe, the threaded cover drives the piston to move through the pull rod, and the piston cleans the dust particles on the inner side of the collecting pipe;
s22, simultaneously, a worker can grasp the handle to move upwards, so that the handle drives the sealing plate to move out of the inner side of the rubber ring under the action of external force, the fixation of the sealing plate is relieved, the sealing plate drives the coarse filter screen or the fine filter screen to move, the coarse filter screen or the fine filter screen is moved out of the inner side of the filter box, and the coarse filter screen or the fine filter screen is cleaned conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the cleaning assembly is arranged, so that when the surface of the filter bag needs to be cleaned, the filter bag is driven by the elastic rope to vibrate, dust particles on the surface of the filter bag vibrate, the purpose of cleaning the surface dust is achieved, and the filtering effect of the filter bag is improved.
2. According to the invention, the filter box is arranged, the machine body can firmly support the filter box, the filter box can provide a placing space for the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen, the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen can filter large particles in waste gas, workers need to blow air containing dust from outside into the inner side of the filter box through the air inlet pipe, the air containing dust is contacted with the coarse filter screen firstly, larger dust particles in the air are impacted on one side of the coarse filter screen, then the larger dust particles fall down to the top of the bending plate under the action of self gravity, fall into the inner side of the collecting pipe under the guiding action of the bending plate, the air continuously moves through the inner side of the fine filter screen, small dust particles can be filtered, the small dust particles pass through the coarse filter screen and fall into the inner side of the collecting pipe, the filter box performs primary treatment on the air to be filtered and is collected.
3. According to the invention, the inner plate is arranged, the inner pipe is firmly supported by the inner plate bent pipe under the support of the bent pipe, the inner pipe firmly supports the outer pipe through the solid rod, gas passes through the inner side of the bent pipe and moves to the inner side of the machine body, the filter bag can filter fine particles in the gas, so that the fine particles are adsorbed on the outer side of the filter bag or fall to the tops of the inner plate and the outer plate under the action of self gravity, the gas drives the dust particles at the tops of the inner plate and the outer plate to fall to the bottom position of the inner side of the machine body through the space between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, the inner plate and the outer plate are separated, the flowing gas at the upper layer of the inner side of the machine body is difficult to influence the dust particles deposited at the lower layer of the inner side of the machine body, the gas is prevented from driving the dust particles at the lower layer of the inner side of the machine body to filter the filter bag for a second time, and the triangular blocks are in the shape of being thick and thin down, so that the dust particles at the lower layer of the inner side of the machine body are difficult to move to the tops of the inner plate and the outer plate under the action of the gravity of the self, the dust is prevented from carrying out secondary filtering facilities, and the blockage rate of the filter bag is reduced.
4. According to the invention, the cover plate is arranged, the sealing ring can be firmly supported under the support of the spring, the electromagnetic valve is opened by a worker, so that dust particles pass through the dust outlet pipe and fall to the outside, meanwhile, the pressure intensity at the inner side of the machine body is larger than that of the outside, the guide cover is pushed to move downwards, the guide cover drives the cover plate and the sealing ring to move downwards, the sealing ring and the cover plate seal the dust outlet pipe, the electromagnetic valve is started to close the dust outlet pipe again, the pressure intensity at the inner side of the machine body is balanced, the cover plate moves upwards under the action of the elasticity of the spring, and the dust particles continuously fall and gather to the dust outlet pipe, so that the electromagnetic valve can be opened to clean the dust particles under the state that the machine body continuously works, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a plate frame in a three-dimensional structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of an inclined frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a header according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an inner tube of a partition assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an inner tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hose according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a flow chart of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a support leg; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a ladder stand; 5. guard bars; 6. a dust outlet pipe; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. an air outlet pipe; 9. a partition plate; 10. a filter bag; 11. a filter box; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. a rubber ring; 14. a sealing plate; 15. a handle; 16. a coarse filter screen; 17. fine filter screen; 18. a supporting plate; 19. a bending plate; 20. square tubes; 21. a collection pipe; 22. a screw cap; 23. a pull rod; 24. a piston; 25. bending the pipe; 26. an inner plate; 27. an outer plate; 28. an outer tube; 29. an inner tube; 30. a stop block; 31. a fixed rod; 32. triangular blocks; 33. a support rod; 34. a telescopic rod; 35. a plate frame; 36. an elastic rope; 37. fixing plates; 38. a support plate; 39. a vertical plate; 40. a motor; 41. a screw rod; 42. a sprocket; 43. a chain; 44. a guide rod; 45. a threaded ring; 46. a guide plate; 47. an inclined frame; 48. a fixed shaft; 49. a pressing plate; 50. a guide ring; 51. a spring; 52. a cover plate; 53. a rod; 54. a seal ring; 55. a guide cover; 56. a guide rod; 57. a filter box; 58. a baffle; 59. a spray head; 60. a water box; 61. a deflector; 62. a water collecting pipe; 63. a filter screen; 64. a water pump; 65. a hose; 66. a diagonal rod; 67. a control panel; 68. a button.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and are, for example, "connected," whether fixedly, detachably, or integrally; is a mechanical connection and also an electrical connection; is directly connected, also indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and is the communication between the two components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention is understood in detail by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6, 7 and 8, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides a bag dust remover that filter bag clearance effect is good, including organism 1, baffle 9 is installed to the inboard of organism 1, baffle 9's inside runs through and installs a plurality of filter bags 10, organism 1 can provide firm support for baffle 9, baffle 9 can provide the space of running through for filter bags 10, the inboard gas of organism 1 passes filter bags 10 from the bottom and comes to the inboard top of organism 1, a plurality of landing legs 2 are installed to organism 1 bottom, mounting panel 3 is installed to landing leg 2's bottom, cat ladder 4 is installed to one side of organism 1, guardrail 5 is installed at organism 1's top, organism 1 can provide firm support for cat ladder 4, the staff can get to the top of organism 1 through cat ladder 4 and look over, go out dirt pipe 6 is run through to the bottom of organism 1, the solenoid valve 7 is installed in the outside of going out dirt pipe 6, one side of organism 1 runs through and installs out tuber pipe 8, stabilizer blade 2 can provide support for organism 1, make organism 1 can firm place to place, simultaneously organism 1 can provide firm support for preprocessing component, cleaning component, separating component and sealing component.
The staff carries waste gas to the inboard of organism 1 through air-supply line 12, makes waste gas pass the inboard of filter bag 10 and baffle 9 in the inboard of organism 1 and come to baffle 9 top, and then gas passes out tuber pipe 8 and come to the external world, and filter the dust granule in the waste gas by filter bag 10, makes the dust granule after filtering fall to the inboard of going out dirt pipe 6 under the effect of self gravity, and then the staff starts solenoid valve 7 and opens and clear up dust granule.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the bag type dust collector with good filter bag cleaning effect comprises a control module, wherein the control module is used for controlling the operation of the telescopic rod 34 and the motor 40;
the control module comprises a control panel 67 arranged on the front surface of the machine body 1, a switch 68 is arranged on the front surface of the control panel 67, the control panel 67 and the button 68 are matched to be used for installing electric elements required by the operation of the telescopic rod 34 and the motor 40, and after a worker operates the corresponding button 68 arranged in the control module, the corresponding switch 68 can transmit corresponding control signals to the telescopic rod 34 and the motor 40 through the electric elements under the support of the control panel 2, so that the telescopic rod 34 and the motor 40 are electrified to perform corresponding operation actions.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides a effectual bag collector of filter bag clearance, including the clearance subassembly, the clearance subassembly includes telescopic link 34, the flange 35 is installed at the top of telescopic link 34, a plurality of elastic ropes 36 are installed at flange 35 top, the bottom at filter bag 10 is installed to the one end of elastic rope 36, telescopic link 34 can provide the removal power for flange 35, flange 35 can provide firm support for elastic rope 36, riser 39 is installed to one side of flange 35, motor 40 is installed to one side of riser 39, lead screw 41 is installed to the output of motor 40, one side of riser 39 runs through the bearing and installs two other lead screws 41, sprocket 42 is installed in the outside of lead screw 41, sprocket 42's outside cover has chain 43, motor 40 can provide rotatory power for lead screw 41, lead screw 41 can provide firm support for the sprocket, sprocket 42 and chain 43's cooperation can make three lead screw 41 equidirectional rotation simultaneously, threaded ring 45 is installed to the outside screw thread ring 45, bevel frame 47 is installed to the both sides of screw ring 45, bevel frame 47's inboard installs fixed axle 48, flange 48's outside is installed through bearing ring 45 can install bevel frame 47 and can be provided with three flange 38 for three flange 38, and install flange 46 one side of flange 38 through bearing ring 45, three flange 44 is installed for the outside flange 37, and three flange 44 is installed to the guide plate 44, guide plate 44 is installed to the outside of guide plate 46, the guide plate is located the outside of flange 44, the inside flange 44 is installed for the bearing and three flange 44 is installed.
When dust particles attached to the surface of the filter bag 10 need to be cleaned, a worker starts the telescopic rod 34 to shorten, the telescopic rod 34 drives the plate frame 35 to move downwards for a certain distance, the plate frame 35 drives the elastic rope 36 to stretch, the elastic rope 36 is stretched to a tight state, the elastic rope 36 does not reach the stretching limit, then the worker starts the motor 40, the output end of the motor 40 drives the screw rod 41 connected with the motor to rotate, the screw rod 41 rotates by taking the support plate 38 and the bearing as the center of a circle, the screw rod 41 rotates to drive the outside chain wheel 42 to rotate, the chain wheel 42 drives the other two screw rods 41 to rotate by the meshing action of the chain 43, the three screw rods 41 simultaneously rotate in the same direction, the screw rod 41 rotates to drive the screw ring 45 to move away from the support plate 38 by the screw action of the screw ring 45, the blocking action of the guide rod 44 and the guide plate 46 can prevent the screw ring 45 from rotating, the thread ring 45 moves under the guiding action of the guide rod 44 and the guide plate 46, the thread ring 45 drives the inclined frame 47 to move, the inclined frame 47 drives the pressing plate 49 to move through the fixed shaft 48, the pressing plate 49 contacts with the elastic rope 36 when moving, the pressing plate 49 drives the contact part of the elastic rope 36 and the pressing plate 49 to move, and drives the elastic rope 36 to stretch again, when the elastic rope 36 stretches to a certain extent, the pressing plate 49 continues to move, the elastic rope 36 does not move and stretch under the inclined surface action of the pressing plate 49, when the pressing plate 49 and the elastic rope 36 are staggered and do not contact, the elastic rope 36 contracts under the self elastic action, the elastic rope 36 moves towards the initial position direction, due to the elastic characteristic of the elastic rope 36, the elastic rope 36 can vibrate for a period of time, the elastic rope 36 drives the filter bag 10 at the top to vibrate, therefore, dust particles on the surface of the filter bag 10 are vibrated and dropped to be cleaned, when the pressing plate 49 moves to a position close to the motor 40, the motor 40 rotates in the opposite direction, the threaded ring 45 moves in a direction away from the motor 40, the pressing plate 49 is contacted with the elastic rope 36 again, the pressing plate 49 rotates around the fixed shaft 48 as the center of a circle under the blocking action of the elastic rope 36, the pressing plate 49 moves from the inner wall position on one side of the inclined frame 47 to the position contacted with the inner wall on the opposite side, and therefore the elastic rope 36 can be vibrated again to clean the dust particles, the purpose of cleaning surface dust is achieved, and the filtering effect of the filter bag is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides a bag collector that filter bag clearance effect is good, including the pretreatment module, the pretreatment module includes rose box 11, rose box 11 installs in one side of organism 1, intake pipe 12 is installed to one side of rose box 11, two rubber rings 13 are run through at the top of rose box 11, shrouding 14 is installed to the inboard of rubber ring 13, handle 15 is installed at the top of shrouding 14, rose box 11 can provide the space of running through for rubber ring 13, rubber ring 13 can utilize self elasticity to fix shrouding 14, handle 15 can provide holding support for the staff, coarse screen 16 is installed to the bottom of shrouding 14 that keeps away from organism 1 side, fine screen 17 is installed to the bottom of shrouding 14 that is close to organism 1 side, two sets of layer boards 18 are installed to the inboard of rose box 11, two layer boards 18 of every group, two layer boards 18 of two sets are located the both sides of coarse screen 16 and thin filter screen 17 respectively, bent plate 19 is installed to the inboard of rose box 11, the rose box 11 can provide firm support for layer boards 18, layer board 18 can provide the guide effect for coarse screen 16 and thin filter screen 17 to for it provides firm support, square pipe 20 is installed in the bottom penetration of rose box 11, collecting pipe 21 is installed in the outside of square pipe 20, screw thread lid 22 is installed to collecting pipe 21 front screw thread, screw thread lid 22 back-mounting has pull rod 23, piston 24 is installed to the one end of pull rod 23, collecting pipe 21 can provide the space of placing for the dust granule, piston 24 is convenient for clear up the dust granule of collecting pipe 21 inboard.
The staff need blow the air that contains the dust to the inboard of rose box 11 through air-supply line 12 earlier, make the gas that contains the dust contact of coarse strainer 16 earlier, the aperture of coarse strainer 16 is great, can filter great dust particle, make the big dust particle striking in the gas in one side of coarse strainer 16, then big dust particle moves down under the effect of self gravity, make big dust particle fall to the top of bent plate 19, big dust particle moves at the top of bent plate 19, fall into the inboard of collecting pipe 21 under the direction effect of bent plate 19, the gas continues to move through the inboard of fine strainer 17, the aperture of fine strainer 17 is less, can filter less dust particle, make less dust particle pass the coarse strainer 16 and fall into the inboard of collecting pipe 21, bent plate 19 is not only used for providing the guide effect, also can prevent that the gas from carrying dust particle from moving to the direction of air-supply line 12 from the bottom of rose box 11 inboard, the filter box 11 is about to get into the gas of organism 1 carries out preliminary treatment, will be bigger dust particle filtration and carries out collection, the filter box carries out preliminary treatment to get into the gas of organism and carries out preliminary treatment to carry out dust that will carry out preliminary treatment.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 8 and 9, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides a bag collector that filter bag clearance effect is good, including filter box 57, filter box 57 is installed to one side of organism 1, and filter box 57 is square, baffle 58 is installed to the diapire inboard of filter box 57, a plurality of shower nozzles 59 are installed in the top penetration of filter box 57, water box 60 is installed to the position that the top of filter box 57 corresponds shower nozzle 59, filter box 57 can provide firm support for water box 60, water box 60 can store water for shower nozzle 59, the guide plate 61 is installed in the bottom penetration of filter box 57, water collecting pipe 62 is installed in the bottom penetration of guide plate 61, guide plate 61 can provide the guide effect for water, water collecting pipe 62 can provide storage space for water, filter screen 63 is installed in the top penetration of water collecting pipe 62, water pump 64 is installed at the back of water collecting pipe 62, hose 65 is installed at the top of water pump 64, and the back of water box 60 is installed in the one end penetration of hose 65.
The baffle 58 can keep off water, prevent that water from entering into the inboard of organism 1 along with the waste gas, the staff starts water pump 64, make water pump 64 remove the inboard water of collector tube 62 to the inboard of hose 65, and give the inboard water pressure of hose 65, make the inboard water of hose 65 pass hose 65 and enter into the inboard of water box 60, the inboard water of water box 60 sprays the inboard of filter box 59 under the effect of shower nozzle 59, when the waste gas of external world enters into the inboard of filter box 59, the dust particle in the waste gas contacts, make dust particle enter into the top of guide plate 61 along with the water, the water flows the top of filter screen 63 along the top of guide plate 61 under the gravity effect of self, then the water passes the inboard that filter screen 63 enters into collector tube 62, filter screen 63 filters the dust particle in the water, thereby carry out the preliminary treatment work of dust particle to the waste gas.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides a bag dust remover that filter bag clearance effect is good, including the partition assembly, the partition assembly is used for separating the upper and lower part of organism 1 inboard, the partition assembly includes return bend 25, return bend 25 runs through one side at filter tank 11, and return bend 25 runs through the inside of installing at organism 1, two branches 33 are installed to the inboard of return bend 25, and the both sides at telescopic link 34 are installed to the one end of branch 33, inner panel 26 is installed in the return bend 25 outside, inner tube 29 is installed to one side of inner tube 29, dog 30 is installed in the outside of inner tube 29, and dog 30 is cyclic annular, a plurality of solid poles 31 are installed in the outside of inner tube 29, and solid pole 31 runs through the inside of dog 30, inner tube 29 can provide firm support for dog 30 and solid pole 31, triangular block 32 is cyclic annular, another solid pole 31 is installed to the opposite side of triangular block 32, outer tube 28 is installed to the one end of this solid pole 31, another dog 30 is installed to the inboard of outer tube 28, planking 27 is installed in the inboard of organism 1.
The gas moves from the filter tank 11 to the inner side of the elbow 25, the gas moves to the inner side of the body 1 through the inner side of the elbow 25, part of the gas moves to the top of the inner side of the body 1 through the filter bag 10, then the gas moves to the outside through the air outlet pipe 8, when the gas passes through the filter bag 10, the filter bag 10 can filter fine particles in the gas, the fine particles are adsorbed on the outer side of the filter bag 10 or fall to the top of the inner plate 26 and the outer plate 27 under the action of gravity of the filter bag, the other part of the gas hits the bottom part of the partition 9 and moves downwards to the top of the inner plate 26 and the outer plate 27 along the top of the inner plate 26 and the outer plate 27 towards the elbow 25, the gas drives the top dust particles of the inner plate 26 and the outer plate 27 to fall to the bottom of the inner side of the body 1 through the inner pipe 29 and the outer pipe 28, the inner plate 26 and the outer plate 27 separate the body 1, the flowing gas on the inner side of the upper layer of the body 1 is difficult to influence the dust particles deposited on the inner side of the lower layer of the body 1, the dust particles of the inner side of the filter bag 10 are prevented from being secondarily filtered, meanwhile, the dust particles on the inner side of the inner plate 29 and the outer plate 30 and the inner side of the filter bag are prevented from being in the shape of the inner side of the inner plate 29 and the lower layer of the filter bag is difficult to be blocked, the dust particles on the bottom of the inner side of the filter bag is prevented from moving to the inner side of the inner plate and the filter bag is prevented from being separated from the dust particles, and the dust particles on the bottom of the bottom of the inner side of the inner bottom is difficult dust particles.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, and 6, one embodiment of the present invention provides: the utility model provides a bag collector that filter bag clearance effect is good, including seal assembly, seal assembly is used for sealing out dirt pipe 6, seal assembly includes two diagonal rods 66, and the inboard at dirt pipe 6 is installed to two diagonal rods 66, guide ring 50 is installed to the one end of diagonal rod 66, spring 51 is installed at the top of guide ring 50, apron 52 is installed to the one end of spring 51, inserted bar 53 is installed to the bottom of apron 52, and inserted bar 53 runs through the inboard of placing at guide ring 50, sealing washer 54 is installed in the outside of apron 52, guide cap 55 is installed at the top of apron 52, guide arm 56 is installed at the top of guide cap 55, and guide arm 56 runs through the bottom that is located return bend 25.
The electromagnetic valve 7 is opened by a worker to release the sealing of the dust outlet pipe 6, dust particles pass through the dust outlet pipe 6 to fall to the outside under the action of gravity of the worker, meanwhile, as the air inlet pipe 12 blows air to the inner side of the machine body 1, the pressure of the inner side of the machine body 1 is higher than the pressure of the outside, the air on the inner side of the machine body 1 flows to the outside through the dust outlet pipe 6, the air blows downwards, when the air passes through a gap between the sealing ring 54 and the machine body 1 to move towards the dust outlet pipe 6, the generated air pressure pushes the guide cover 55 to move downwards, the guide cover 55 drives the cover plate 52 and the sealing ring 54 to move downwards under the action of the external force, the guide cover 55 drives the guide rod 56 to move upwards, the guide rod 56 is used for providing the guide effect, the cover plate 52 drives the inserting rod 53 to move downwards along the inner side of the guide ring 50, the inserting rod 53 and the guide ring 50 are used for providing the guide effect, the cover plate 52 presses the sealing ring 51 downwards to make the sealing ring 54 contact with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the sealing ring 54 and the cover plate 52 seals the dust outlet pipe 6, after the electromagnetic valve 7 is started to close the dust outlet pipe 6 again, the inner side of the machine body 1 is balanced, the cover 52 moves under the action of the spring 52, the self elastic force of the cover plate 52 drives the cover plate 52 to move upwards, the guide plate 56 moves upwards, the guide particles and the dust particles can continue to move upwards under the dust particles under the action of the electromagnetic valve 6, and the dust particles can be continuously cleaned, and the dust particles can be in a dust outlet state under the dust state of the machine body is continuously opened.
Further, the operation method of the bag filter is as follows:
s1, firstly, a worker needs to place a mounting plate 3 at a designated work place, and stably installs the mounting plate at the work place by penetrating through the inside of the mounting plate 3 through a fixing part, so that a machine body 1 can be stably placed at the work place through a supporting leg 2, and the supporting leg 2 provides stable support for the machine body 1;
s2, the staff needs to blow the air containing dust from the outside into the inner side of the filter box 11 through the air inlet pipe 12, so that the air containing dust is firstly contacted with the coarse screen 16, the pore diameter of the coarse screen 16 is larger, larger dust particles in the air can be filtered, the larger dust particles in the air are impacted on one side of the coarse screen 16, then the larger dust particles move downwards under the action of self gravity, the larger dust particles fall onto the top of the bending plate 19, the larger dust particles move on the top of the bending plate 19 and fall into the inner side of the collecting pipe 21 under the guiding action of the bending plate 19, the air continuously moves through the inner side of the fine screen 17, the pore diameter of the fine screen 17 is smaller, the smaller dust particles can be filtered, the smaller dust particles pass through the coarse screen 16 and fall into the inner side of the collecting pipe 21, the bending plate 19 is not only used for providing guiding action, but also can prevent the air carrying dust particles from moving from the bottom of the inner side of the filter box 11 to the direction of the air inlet pipe 12, the filter box 11 is about to process the air entering into the machine body 1, and the larger dust particles are filtered and processed and collected;
S3, then, the gas moves from the filter box 11 to the inner side of the elbow 25, the gas moves to the inner side of the machine body 1 through the inner side of the elbow 25, part of the gas moves to the top of the inner side of the machine body 1 through the filter bag 10, then, the gas moves to the outside through the air outlet pipe 8, when the gas passes through the filter bag 10, the filter bag 10 filters the fine particles in the gas, the fine particles are adsorbed on the outer side of the filter bag 10 or fall to the top of the inner plate 26 and the outer plate 27 under the action of self gravity, the other part of the gas impacts to the bottom part of the partition 9, the gas moves to the top of the inner plate 26 and the outer plate 27 along the inner wall of the machine body 1 and moves to the direction of the elbow 25 along the top of the inner plate 26 and the outer plate 27, the top dust particles of the inner plate 26 and the outer plate 27 are driven by the gas to fall into the bottom position of the inner side of the machine body 1 through the gap between the inner pipe 29 and the outer pipe 28, the inner plate 26 and the outer plate 27 separate the machine body 1, so that the flowing gas of the upper layer of the inner side of the machine body 1 is difficult to influence the dust particles deposited on the lower layer of the inner side of the machine body 1, the dust particles of the lower layer of the inner side of the machine body 1 are prevented from being driven by the gas to carry out the filtration of the filter bag 10 for the second time, and meanwhile, the stop block 30 and the triangular block 32 between the inner pipe 29 and the outer pipe 28 are in the shape of being thick at the bottom and thin at the top, so that the dust particles of the lower layer of the inner side of the machine body 1 are difficult to move to the top of the inner plate 26 and the outer plate 27 through the gap between the inner pipe 29 and the outer pipe 28;
S4, when dust particles attached to the surface of the filter bag 10 need to be cleaned, a worker starts the telescopic rod 34 to shorten, the telescopic rod 34 drives the plate frame 35 to move downwards for a certain distance, the plate frame 35 drives the elastic rope 36 to stretch, the elastic rope 36 is stretched to a tight state, the elastic rope 36 does not reach the stretching limit, then the worker starts the motor 40, the output end of the motor 40 drives the screw rod 41 connected with the motor to rotate, the screw rod 41 rotates around the center of a circle under the support of the support plate 38 and the bearing, the screw rod 41 rotates to drive the outside chain wheel 42 to rotate, the chain wheel 42 drives the other two screw rods 41 to rotate under the meshing action of the chain 43, the three screw rods 41 simultaneously rotate in the same direction, the screw rod 41 rotates to drive the screw ring 45 to move away from the support plate 38 under the action of threads of the screw ring 45, the guide rod 44 and the guide plate 46 resist the action of the guide rod 44 and the guide plate 46 to prevent the threaded ring 45 from rotating, the threaded ring 45 moves through the guide action of the guide rod 44 and the guide plate 46, the threaded ring 45 drives the inclined frame 47 to move, the inclined frame 47 drives the pressing plate 49 to move through the fixed shaft 48, the pressing plate 49 contacts with the elastic rope 36 when moving, the pressing plate 49 drives the contact part of the elastic rope 36 and the pressing plate 49 to move, and drives the elastic rope 36 to stretch again, when the elastic rope 36 stretches to a certain extent, the pressing plate 49 continues to move, the elastic rope 36 does not move and stretch under the inclined surface of the pressing plate 49, when the pressing plate 49 is staggered and does not contact with the elastic rope 36 any more, the elastic rope 36 contracts under the self elastic action, the elastic rope 36 moves towards the initial position direction, the elastic rope 36 vibrates for a period of time due to the elastic characteristic of the elastic rope 36, the elastic rope 36 drives the filter bag 10 at the top to vibrate, when the pressing plate 49 moves to a position close to the motor 40, the motor 40 rotates reversely, so that the threaded ring 45 moves away from the motor 40, the pressing plate 49 contacts with the elastic rope 36 again, the pressing plate 49 rotates around the fixed shaft 48 under the blocking action of the elastic rope 36, and the pressing plate 49 moves from the inner wall position of one side of the inclined frame 47 to the position contacting with the inner wall of the opposite side, so that the elastic rope 36 can be vibrated again to clean the dust particles;
S5, dust particles on the inner side of the machine body 1 are accumulated on the inner side of the dust outlet pipe 6, then a worker opens the electromagnetic valve 7 to release the sealing of the dust outlet pipe 6, so that the dust particles pass through the dust outlet pipe 6 to fall to the outside under the action of self gravity, meanwhile, the pressure on the inner side of the machine body 1 is higher than the pressure on the outside due to the fact that the air inlet pipe 12 blows air to the inner side of the machine body 1, so that air on the inner side of the machine body 1 flows to the outside through the dust outlet pipe 6, the air blows downwards, when the air moves towards the direction of the dust outlet pipe 6 through a gap between the sealing ring 54 and the machine body 1, the generated air pressure pushes the guide cover 55 to move downwards, the guide cover 55 drives the cover plate 52 and the sealing ring 54 to move downwards under the action of the external force, the guide cover 55 drives the guide rod 56 to move upwards, the guide rod 56 is used for providing a guide effect, the cover plate 52 drives the insert rod 53 to move downwards along the inner side of the guide ring 50, the insert rod 53 and the guide ring 50 are used for providing a guide effect, the cover plate 52 presses the spring 51 downwards to compress and deform so that the sealing ring 54 contacts with the inner wall of the machine body 1, the sealing ring 54 and the cover plate 52 seal the dust outlet pipe 6, the electromagnetic valve 7 is started to close the dust outlet pipe 6 again, the pressure inside the machine body 1 is balanced, the cover plate 52 moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring 51, dust particles continue to drop and gather towards the dust outlet pipe 6, and accordingly the electromagnetic valve 7 can be opened to clean the dust particles under the state that the machine body 1 continues to work.
Further, in step S2, the method further includes the steps of:
s21, after the filter box 11 collects part of dust particles, a worker grabs the threaded cover 22 to rotate, so that the threaded cover 22 moves away from the collecting pipe 21 under the action of threads of the threaded cover and the collecting pipe 21 to release the sealing of the collecting pipe 21, and then the worker grabs the threaded cover 22 to move away from the collecting pipe 21, so that the threaded cover 22 drives the piston 24 to move through the pull rod 23, and the piston 24 cleans the dust particles on the inner side of the collecting pipe 21;
s22, simultaneously, a worker can grasp the handle 15 to move upwards, so that the handle 15 drives the sealing plate 14 to move out of the inner side of the rubber ring 13 under the action of external force, the fixation of the sealing plate 14 is released, the sealing plate 14 drives the coarse filter screen 16 or the fine filter screen 17 to move, and the coarse filter screen 16 or the fine filter screen 17 is moved out of the inner side of the filter box 11, so that the coarse filter screen 16 or the fine filter screen 17 is cleaned conveniently.
Working principle: before using the bag filter, whether the bag filter is affected or not needs to be checked, when a worker needs to use the bag filter, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly mounted at a work place through the inside by using a fixing part, the bag filter is electrified, then the worker needs to pass exhaust gas into the inner side of the filter box 11 through the air inlet pipe 12, the exhaust gas is preprocessed through the coarse filter screen 16 and the fine filter screen 17, passes through the bent pipe 25 to the inner side of the machine body 1, then passes through the filter bag 10 to the top of the partition 9, the telescopic rod 34 is started to shrink to tighten the elastic rope 36, the motor 40 is started to drive the pressing plate 49 to move, the elastic rope 36 and the filter bag 10 vibrate to clean dust particles, the dust particles enter the inner side of the dust outlet pipe 6 through the inner pipe 29 and the outer pipe 28, the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened to clean the dust particles, and the sealing assembly can seal the dust outlet pipe 6 during the opening of the electromagnetic valve 7.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bag collector that filter bag clearance effect is good which characterized in that: the dust-removing machine comprises a machine body (1), wherein a baffle plate (9) is arranged on the inner side of the machine body (1), a plurality of filter bags (10) are arranged in the baffle plate (9) in a penetrating manner, a cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of each filter bag (10), and the cleaning component is used for cleaning dust on the surfaces of the filter bags (10);
the cleaning component comprises a telescopic rod (34), a plate frame (35) is installed at the top of the telescopic rod (34), a plurality of elastic ropes (36) are installed at the top of the plate frame (35), one end of each elastic rope (36) is installed at the bottom of a filter bag (10), a vertical plate (39) is installed on one side of the plate frame (35), a motor (40) is installed on one side of the vertical plate (39), a screw rod (41) is installed at the output end of the motor (40), another two screw rods (41) are installed on one side of the vertical plate (39) in a penetrating mode through bearings, a chain wheel (42) is installed on the outer side of the screw rod (41), a chain (43) is installed on the outer side of the chain wheel (42), a threaded ring (45) is installed on the outer side threads of the screw rod (41), a bevel frame (47) is installed on the two sides of each threaded ring (45), a fixing shaft (48) is installed on the inner side of each bevel frame (47), a pressing plate (49) is installed on the outer side of each fixing shaft through bearings, and the pressing plate (49) is used for driving the elastic ropes (36) to move.
2. The bag collector with good filter bag cleaning effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of landing legs (2) are installed to organism (1) bottom, mounting panel (3) are installed to the bottom of landing leg (2), cat ladder (4) are installed to one side of organism (1), guardrail (5) are installed at the top of organism (1), go out dirt pipe (6) are run through to the bottom of organism (1), and solenoid valve (7) are installed in the outside of going out dirt pipe (6), go out tuber pipe (8) are run through and are installed to one side of organism (1), and pretreatment element is installed to one side of organism (1), pretreatment element is used for carrying out pretreatment to the granule that contains in the gas.
3. The bag collector with good filter bag cleaning effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: three fixed plates (37) are installed to the opposite side of bezel (35), extension board (38) are installed at the top of fixed plate (37), and the inside of three extension board (38) is installed in the outside of three lead screw (41) through the bearing respectively, guide bar (44) are installed to one side of riser (39), and one end of guide bar (44) is installed in one side of extension board (38), deflector (46) are installed to the bottom of screwed ring (45), and deflector (46) are located the outside of guide bar (44).
4. The bag collector with good filter bag cleaning effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: a control module is arranged in the machine body (1) and used for controlling the operation of the telescopic rod (34) and the motor (40);
The control module comprises a control panel (67) arranged on the front surface of the machine body (1), a switch (68) is arranged on the front surface of the control panel (67), and the control panel (67) and the button (68) are matched to be used for installing electric elements required by the operation of the telescopic rod (34) and the motor (40);
when a worker operates a corresponding button (68) arranged in the control module, the corresponding switch (68) can transmit corresponding control signals to the telescopic rod (34) and the motor (40) through the electric element under the support of the control panel (2), so that the telescopic rod (34) and the motor (40) are electrified to perform corresponding operation actions.
5. The bag collector with good filter bag cleaning effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pretreatment component comprises a filter box (11), the filter box (11) is arranged on one side of a machine body (1), an air inlet pipe (12) is arranged on one side of the filter box (11), two rubber rings (13) are installed on the top of the filter box (11) in a penetrating mode, a sealing plate (14) is installed on the inner side of the rubber rings (13), a handle (15) is installed on the top of the sealing plate (14), a coarse filter screen (16) is installed on the bottom of the sealing plate (14) on one side far away from the machine body (1), a fine filter screen (17) is installed on the bottom of the sealing plate (14) on one side close to the machine body (1), two groups of supporting plates (18) are installed on the inner side of the filter box (11), two groups of supporting plates (18) are located on two sides of the coarse filter screen (16) and the fine filter screen (17) respectively, a bent plate (19) is installed on the inner side of the filter box (11), a square pipe (20) is installed on the bottom of the filter box (11) in a penetrating mode, a collecting pipe (21) is installed on the outer side of the square pipe (20), a screw thread cover (22) is installed on the front of the collecting pipe (21), a screw thread cover (22) is installed on the front of the screw cap (23), and one end of a piston (23) is installed on the back of the piston (23).
6. The bag collector with good filter bag cleaning effect according to claim 5, wherein: the filter box (57) is installed to one side of organism (1), and filter box (57) are square, baffle (58) are installed to the diapire inboard of filter box (57), a plurality of shower nozzles (59) are installed in the top penetration of filter box (57), water box (60) are installed in the position that the top of filter box (57) corresponds shower nozzle (59), guide plate (61) are installed in the bottom penetration of filter box (57), collector pipe (62) are installed in the bottom penetration of guide plate (61), filter screen (63) are installed in the top penetration of collector pipe (62), water pump (64) are installed at the back of collector pipe (62), hose (65) are installed at the top of water pump (64), and the back of water box (60) is installed in the one end penetration of hose (65).
7. The bag collector with good filter bag cleaning effect according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model provides a filter cabinet, separate the subassembly is installed to one side that air-supply line (12) was kept away from to rose box (11), separate the subassembly and be used for separating the inboard upper and lower part of organism (1), separate the subassembly and include return bend (25), return bend (25) run through in one side of rose box (11), and return bend (25) run through the inside of installing at organism (1), two branch (33) are installed to the inboard of return bend (25), and the one end of branch (33) is installed in the both sides of telescopic link (34), inner panel (26) are installed in return bend (25) outside, inner tube (29) are installed to one side of inner panel (26), dog (30) are installed in the outside of inner tube (29), and dog (30) are cyclic annular, a plurality of dead levers (31) are installed in the outside of inner tube (29), and dead lever (31) run through the inside of dog (30), triangular block (32) are installed to dead lever (31) one end, and triangular block (32) are cyclic annular, another dead lever (31) are installed to the opposite side of triangular block (32), one end of this dead lever (31) is installed in the one end of telescopic link (28), inner tube (28) is installed in the outside of outer tube (27), and outside (27) are installed in the outside of outer tube (27).
8. The bag collector with good filter bag cleaning effect according to claim 6, wherein: the inside of going out dirt pipe (6) is provided with seal assembly, seal assembly is used for sealing out dirt pipe (6), seal assembly includes two diagonal rods (66), and the inboard at dirt pipe (6) is installed to two diagonal rods (66), guide ring (50) are installed to the one end of diagonal rod (66), spring (51) are installed at the top of guide ring (50), apron (52) are installed to the one end of spring (51), inserted bar (53) are installed to the bottom of apron (52), and inserted bar (53) run through the inboard of placing at guide ring (50), sealing washer (54) are installed in the outside of apron (52), guide lid (55) are installed at the top of apron (52), guide arm (56) are installed at the top of guide lid (55), and guide arm (56) run through the bottom that is located return bend (25).
9. The method of operating a bag house with good cleaning performance of a filter bag according to any one of claims 1-8, the method of operating a bag house being as follows:
s1, firstly, a worker needs to place a mounting plate (3) at a designated working place, and the mounting plate is firmly installed at the working place by penetrating through the inside of the mounting plate (3) through a fixing part, so that a machine body (1) can be firmly placed at the working place through supporting legs (2), and the supporting legs (2) provide stable support for the machine body (1);
S2, working personnel need to blow outside dust-containing gas into the inner side of a filter box (11) through an air inlet pipe (12), so that the dust-containing gas is firstly contacted with a coarse filter screen (16), the pore diameter of the coarse filter screen (16) is larger, larger dust particles in the gas can be filtered, the larger dust particles in the gas collide with one side of the coarse filter screen (16), then the larger dust particles move downwards under the action of self gravity, the larger dust particles fall to the top of a bending plate (19), the larger dust particles move at the top of the bending plate (19), fall into the inner side of a collecting pipe (21) under the guiding action of the bending plate (19), the gas continuously moves through the inner side of a fine filter screen (17), the pore diameter of the fine filter screen (17) is smaller, the smaller dust particles can be filtered, the smaller dust particles pass through the coarse filter screen (16) and fall into the inner side of the collecting pipe (21), the bending plate (19) is not only used for providing the guiding action, but also preventing the dust particles carried by the gas from moving from the bottom of the inner side of the filter box (11) to the top of the bending plate (19) to the top of the filter box (12), namely, the dust particles can be primarily treated, and the dust particles can be filtered into the filter box (1);
s3, then, gas moves from the filter box (11) to the inner side of the bent pipe (25), the gas passes through the inner side of the bent pipe (25) to the inner side of the machine body (1), part of the gas moves to the top of the inner side of the machine body (1) through the filter bag (10), then, the gas moves to the outside through the air outlet pipe (8), when the gas passes through the filter bag (10), the filter bag (10) can filter fine particles in the gas, so that the fine particles are adsorbed on the outer side of the filter bag (10) or fall to the tops of the inner plate (26) and the outer plate (27) under the action of self gravity, and the other part of the gas impacts the bottom part of the partition plate (9) to move the gas downwards to the tops of the inner plate (26) and the outer plate (27) along the inner wall of the machine body (1), and moves along the top of the inner plate (26) and the outer plate (27) towards the direction of the bent pipe (25), so that gas drives dust particles at the tops of the inner plate (26) and the outer plate (27) to fall into the bottom position of the inner side of the machine body (1) through the space between the inner pipe (29) and the outer pipe (28), the inner plate (26) and the outer plate (27) separate the machine body (1), the flowing gas at the upper layer of the inner side of the machine body (1) is difficult to influence dust particles deposited at the lower layer of the inner side of the machine body (1), the dust particles at the lower layer of the inner side of the machine body (1) are prevented from being driven by the gas to carry out the filtration of the filter bag (10) for the second time, meanwhile, a stop block (30) and a triangular block (32) between the inner tube (29) and the outer tube (28) are thick at the bottom and thin at the top, so that dust particles at the lower layer inside the machine body (1) are difficult to move to the tops of the inner plate (26) and the outer plate (27) through a gap between the inner tube (29) and the outer tube (28);
S4, when dust particles attached to the surface of the filter bag (10) need to be cleaned, a worker starts the telescopic rod (34) to be shortened, the telescopic rod (34) drives the plate frame (35) to move downwards for a certain distance, the plate frame (35) drives the elastic rope (36) to stretch, the elastic rope (36) stretches to a tight state, the elastic rope (36) does not reach the stretching limit, then the worker starts the motor (40), the output end of the motor (40) drives the screw rod (41) connected with the motor to rotate, the screw rod (41) rotates by taking the support plate (38) and the bearing as the center of a circle, the screw rod (41) rotates to drive the outer chain wheel (42) to rotate, the chain wheel (42) drives the other two screw rods (41) to rotate by meshing action of the chain (43), the three screw rods (41) simultaneously rotate in the same direction, the screw rod (41) rotates to drive the threaded ring (45) to move away from the support plate (38) by the action of threads of the threaded ring (45), the guide rod (44) and the guide ring (46) can prevent the guide ring (45) from moving obliquely through the guide ring (45) under the action of the guide ring (45) and the guide ring (45), the inclined frame (47) is driven to move by the fixed shaft (48) to enable the pressing plate (49) to contact with the elastic rope (36) when the pressing plate (49) moves, the pressing plate (49) is enabled to drive the contact part of the elastic rope (36) and the pressing plate (49) to move, and the elastic rope (36) is driven to stretch again, when the elastic rope (36) stretches to a certain extent, the pressing plate (49) continues to move, the elastic rope (36) is enabled to not move and stretch under the action of the inclined surface of the pressing plate (49), when the pressing plate (49) and the elastic rope (36) are staggered and are not contacted, the elastic rope (36) is contracted under the action of self elastic force, the elastic rope (36) moves towards the initial position, the elastic rope (36) can vibrate due to the elastic characteristic of the elastic rope (36) for a certain time, the elastic rope (36) is enabled to vibrate a filter bag (10) at the top, so that dust particles on the surface of the filter bag (10) is driven to vibrate and drop down, when the pressing plate (49) moves to a position close to the motor (40), the motor (40) rotates reversely, the motor (40) moves away, the threaded ring (45) moves away from the pressing plate (40) towards the direction of the pressing plate (36) to the direction of the elastic rope (36) to be contacted with the elastic rope (36) at the center of the circle point, and the elastic rope (48) is blocked by the elastic rope (36) to move, the pressing plate (49) is moved from the position of the inner wall of one side of the inclined frame (47) to the position contacted with the inner wall of the opposite side, so that the elastic rope (36) can be vibrated again to clean dust particles;
S5, dust particles on the inner side of the machine body (1) are accumulated on the inner side of the dust outlet pipe (6), then a worker opens the electromagnetic valve (7) to release the sealing of the dust outlet pipe (6), so that the dust particles pass through the dust outlet pipe (6) to fall to the outside under the action of gravity of the worker, meanwhile, as the air inlet pipe (12) blows air to the inner side of the machine body (1), the pressure on the inner side of the machine body (1) is higher than the pressure of the outside, the air on the inner side of the machine body (1) flows to the outside through the dust outlet pipe (6), the air blows downwards, the air passes through a gap between the sealing ring (54) and the machine body (1) to move towards the direction of the dust outlet pipe (6), the generated air pressure can push the guide cover (55) to move downwards, the guide cover plate (52) and the sealing ring (54) are driven by the guide cover (55) to move upwards under the action of the external force, the guide rod (56) is used for providing the guide action, the cover plate (52) drives the insert rod (53) to move downwards along the inner side of the guide ring (50), the insert rod (53) and the guide ring (50) are used for compressing the cover plate (52) to be in contact with the sealing ring (54) and the sealing ring (52) to deform the sealing ring (54) which is contacted with the inner wall (1), after the electromagnetic valve (7) is started to close the dust outlet pipe (6) again, the pressure inside the machine body (1) is balanced, the cover plate (52) moves upwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring (51), dust particles continue to fall down and gather towards the dust outlet pipe (6), and therefore the electromagnetic valve (7) can be opened to clean the dust particles under the state that the machine body (1) continues to work.
10. The method for operating a bag house with good cleaning performance of a filter bag of claim 8, wherein: in the step S2, the method further includes the following steps:
s21, after the filter box (11) collects part of dust particles, a worker grabs the threaded cover (22) to rotate, so that the threaded cover (22) moves away from the collecting pipe (21) by the action of threads of the threaded cover and the collecting pipe (21), the sealing of the collecting pipe (21) is released, then the worker grabs the threaded cover (22) to move away from the collecting pipe (21), the threaded cover (22) drives the piston (24) to move through the pull rod (23), and the piston (24) cleans the dust particles on the inner side of the collecting pipe (21);
s22, simultaneously, staff can grasp the handle (15) and move upwards, so that the handle (15) drives the sealing plate (14) to move out of the inner side of the rubber ring (13) under the action of external force, the fixation of the sealing plate (14) is released, the sealing plate (14) drives the coarse filter screen (16) or the fine filter screen (17) to move, and the coarse filter screen (16) or the fine filter screen (17) is moved out of the inner side of the filter box (11), so that the coarse filter screen (16) or the fine filter screen (17) can be cleaned conveniently.
CN202311276591.0A 2023-10-04 2023-10-04 Bag collector that filter bag clearance effect is good Pending CN117244328A (en)

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CN202311276591.0A CN117244328A (en) 2023-10-04 2023-10-04 Bag collector that filter bag clearance effect is good

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311276591.0A CN117244328A (en) 2023-10-04 2023-10-04 Bag collector that filter bag clearance effect is good

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CN117244328A true CN117244328A (en) 2023-12-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117839356A (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-04-09 内蒙古卓越高新材料有限公司 Graphite processing dust treatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117839356A (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-04-09 内蒙古卓越高新材料有限公司 Graphite processing dust treatment device
CN117839356B (en) * 2024-03-06 2024-05-14 内蒙古卓越高新材料有限公司 Graphite processing dust treatment device

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