CN117236654A - Urban and rural water supply integrated digital water control system - Google Patents
Urban and rural water supply integrated digital water control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN117236654A CN117236654A CN202311500650.8A CN202311500650A CN117236654A CN 117236654 A CN117236654 A CN 117236654A CN 202311500650 A CN202311500650 A CN 202311500650A CN 117236654 A CN117236654 A CN 117236654A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The application belongs to the technical field of water control, in particular to an urban and rural water supply integrated digital water control system, which comprises a hardware platform, a software platform and a communication network platform; the hardware platform monitors and controls the production process and supply of the water plant through the workstation; the acquisition devices are of the same type, the acquisition work is standardized, the acquisition operation is unified, the risk that sampling and detection data are affected due to different actual operations of technicians is reduced, the real situation of the water body is more fully and accurately embodied, and the accuracy of the detection data is improved; the collection device located in the water quality treatment pool is provided with a plurality of sampling points, each sampling point is provided with a plurality of sampling layers, and a multi-point multi-water layer sampling mode of the water quality treatment pool is formed, so that the water body in each process is sampled more uniformly, and the effect of integrated digital water control on water quality control is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of water affair control, and particularly relates to an urban and rural water supply integrated digital water affair control system.
Background
Along with the continuous acceleration of the urban process, the contradiction between supply and demand of water resources is increasingly prominent, and the problems of water environment pollution and water resource waste are also increasingly prominent; the integrated digital water control system is designed to realize the integrated management of urban and rural water supply through various technical means such as modern information technology, sensor technology, data acquisition technology and the like;
the water body environment in many areas in the global scope is polluted more or less, and the pollution of the freshwater lake is typical; fresh water is a necessary resource for our body, and the polluted water sources enter our body, so that various diseases of our body and even life and health threat of our body can be caused by long-time pollutant accumulation; therefore, water quality monitoring is an important ring in realizing integrated digital water control.
The water quality monitoring is to sample the water body by technicians, then comprehensively apply various technical means to detect various parameters of the water body, and then judge whether the normal use of people is affected by pollutants in the water body; therefore, the water sampling condition can be seen to directly influence the water quality monitoring result; in the prior art, the water body is sampled manually by technicians in places such as a water source removing area, a water quality treatment pool and the like, samples are required to be stored specially and returned to be detected after the sampling is completed, the water quality monitoring efficiency is reduced while the sampling efficiency is reduced, the water quality monitoring efficiency is low, the water service control system can not timely obtain a problematic water source or detailed parameters of the water body in the treatment process, adjustment and early warning can not be timely performed, the water service control of urban and rural water supply is slow in response, the efficiency is low, the early warning is not timely, and even serious consequences of the urban and rural water supply are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the deficiency of the prior art, solve the above-mentioned technical problem; the application provides an urban and rural water supply integrated digital water service control system.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the application provides an urban and rural water supply integrated digital water service control system which comprises a hardware platform, a software platform and a communication network platform, wherein the hardware platform is connected with the software platform; the hardware platform monitors and controls the production process and supply of the water plant through the workstation; the software platform is matched with the hardware platform through software to integrally control the production process, supply and monitoring of the water plant; the communication network platform establishes a data transmission and shared communication network between the hardware platform and the software platform, and realizes remote supervision of the integrated digital water service control system;
the hardware platform comprises an acquisition module, a detection module, a monitoring module, a control module and a data processing module; the collecting module comprises a collecting device, and the collecting device is arranged on a water source pipeline, a water quality treatment tank and a water supply pipeline in a dispersing way; the acquisition devices are arranged in the same type;
the collecting device positioned in the water quality treatment pool is provided with a plurality of sampling points, each sampling point is provided with a plurality of sampling layers, and a multi-point multi-water layer sampling mode of the water quality treatment pool is formed; the collecting devices positioned in the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline periodically sample water in the pipeline through electromagnetic valves, and a collecting coverage network is built by matching with the collecting devices positioned in the water quality treatment pool;
the detection module comprises water quality detection equipment, and the water quality detection equipment is used for periodically carrying out depth detection on water quality; the monitoring module comprises a monitoring camera, and the monitoring camera uniformly transmits the monitoring picture to the control module; the control module comprises control equipment and a control computer, wherein the control equipment is used for controlling the production process and the monitoring work of the water plant, and the control computer is used for displaying a monitoring picture and matching with the control equipment to complete the control of the production process and the monitoring work of the water plant; the data processing module is used for classifying, analyzing and cloud storage of water quality data and monitoring data in the production process of the water plant, and transmitting the data to the software platform through the communication network platform so as to realize remote integrated digital water control.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises a collecting box, a supporting plate is arranged in the collecting box and positioned at the middle layer, and an annular track is arranged on the supporting plate; a driving belt is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, which is far away from the inner wall of the collection box, a motor is arranged in the collection box, and the output end of the motor is connected with the driving belt;
a linkage rod is uniformly and slidably connected in the track, and the linkage rod is connected with a driving belt; a cup holder is arranged in the track, a sampling cup is placed in the cup holder, and the cup holder is connected with a linkage rod; a detection instrument is arranged in the collection box, and a cleaning component is arranged in the collection box at a position far away from the detection instrument; the water inlet is formed in the position, opposite to the sampling cup, of the top of the collecting box, the water outlet is formed in the bottom of the collecting box, the water inlet is controlled by the electromagnetic valve, and the water outlet is connected with a sewage pipeline of a water plant.
Preferably, a water quality treatment pool in the water plant is provided with a lifting device according to the sampling point position, and the acquisition device positioned in the water quality treatment pool is arranged at the lifting end of the lifting device; the water inlets in the collecting device positioned in the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline are connected with the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline through three-way pipe fittings.
Preferably, the inner wall of the cup holder is uniformly hinged with an anti-skid block, and the anti-skid block is positioned between the inner wall of the cup holder and the surface of the sampling cup; the anti-skid block is made of anti-skid rubber, and is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the sucking disc is installed at the bottom in the cup holder, and is located at the center of the bottom of the sampling cup, and the sucking disc is tightly attached to the bottom of the sampling cup.
Preferably, the cup holder is hinged with the linkage rod, and a torsion spring is arranged between the cup holder and the linkage rod; the cup holder is set to 150-180 degrees by taking the linkage rod as a center rotation angle; the position that is located in the collection box wash the subassembly both sides evenly is provided with the interception pole, just the interception pole is located the track below, the interception pole top is close to the sampling cup middle part.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a nozzle, the nozzle is arranged at a position far away from the detection instrument in the collection box, and the nozzle is communicated with a cleaning pipeline in a water plant; the spray nozzle is positioned above the track, the spray state of the spray nozzle is in a water mist state, and pure water is arranged in the cleaning pipeline.
Preferably, a water pump is arranged at the water outlet at the bottom in the collection box, and the water pump is communicated with a sewage pipeline of a water plant through a water pipe; and the bottom of the collecting box is arc-shaped.
Preferably, a vent is arranged at the top of the collection box far away from the water inlet, and the top of the collection box is connected with a sealing cover in a sliding manner; the sealing cover is connected with the top of the collection box through an electric telescopic rod, and the sealing cover is used for covering and sealing the ventilation opening.
Preferably, a dust-proof filter screen is arranged at the position of the collecting box at the ventilation opening.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
1. the urban and rural water supply integrated digital water service control system provided by the application has the advantages that the acquisition devices are of the same type, the acquisition work is standardized, the acquisition operation is unified, the risk of sampling and detecting data due to different actual operations of technicians is reduced, the real situation of the water body is more fully and accurately embodied, the accuracy of the detecting data is improved, and the effect of integrated digital water service control on water quality control is improved; the collection device positioned in the water quality treatment pool is provided with a plurality of sampling points, each sampling point is provided with a plurality of sampling layers, and a multi-point multi-water layer sampling mode of the water quality treatment pool is formed, so that the water body in each process is sampled more uniformly.
2. The urban and rural water supply integrated digital water service control system provided by the application has the advantages that the acquisition device positioned in the water quality treatment pool and the acquisition device positioned in the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline both perform the acquisition and monitoring work of the water body by the process, so that the water body can be timely detected after the acquisition, the situation that a sample is required to be sent to the detection through special storage after the acquisition work of a technician is finished is avoided, the additional intervention of the technician is not required in the whole acquisition process, the water body acquisition operation is unified, the possibility that the water quality detection result is influenced due to the artificial factors is avoided, the real situation of the water body is more fully and accurately embodied, the accuracy of detection data is improved, and the effect of the integrated digital water service control on the water quality control is further improved.
Drawings
The application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a water service control system of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the collection device of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a collection device positioned in a water treatment basin in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the collection device of the present application positioned in a water source line;
FIG. 5 is a side view cross-section of the collection device of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the collection device of the present application in a top view;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a cup holder of the present application;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the cup holder of the present application in a side view.
In the figure: the collecting device 1, the collecting box 2, the supporting plate 21, the track 22, the driving belt 23, the motor 24, the linkage rod 25, the water inlet 26, the water outlet 27, the cup holder 3, the sampling cup 31, the anti-slip block 32, the sucker 33, the interception rod 34, the detecting instrument 4, the cleaning assembly 5, the nozzle 51, the water pump 52, the ventilation opening 53, the sealing cover 54 and the dustproof filter screen 55.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Embodiment one:
the water quality monitoring is to sample the water body by technicians, then comprehensively apply various technical means to detect various parameters of the water body, and then judge whether the normal use of people is affected by pollutants in the water body; therefore, the water sampling condition can be seen to directly influence the water quality monitoring result; in the prior art, water is manually sampled by technicians in places such as a water source removing place and a water quality treatment pool, samples are specially stored and carried back to be detected after the sampling is finished, the water quality monitoring efficiency is reduced while the sampling efficiency is reduced, the water quality monitoring efficiency is low, a water service control system can not timely obtain a problematic water source or detailed parameters of the water in the treatment process, adjustment and early warning can not be timely performed, the water service control of urban and rural water supply has the conditions of slow response, low efficiency and untimely early warning, and serious consequences of the problematic water supply to urban and rural use can be even caused;
in order to effectively solve the problems, an urban and rural water supply integrated digital water control system is shown in figures 1-8 in the specification and drawings and comprises a hardware platform, a software platform and a communication network platform; the hardware platform monitors and controls the production process and supply of the water plant through the workstation; the software platform is matched with the hardware platform through software to integrally control the production process, supply and monitoring of the water plant; the communication network platform establishes a data transmission and shared communication network between the hardware platform and the software platform, and realizes remote supervision of the integrated digital water service control system;
the hardware platform comprises an acquisition module, a detection module, a monitoring module, a control module and a data processing module; the acquisition module comprises an acquisition device 1, and the acquisition device 1 is arranged in a water source pipeline, a water quality treatment tank and a water supply pipeline in a dispersing way; the acquisition devices 1 are arranged in the same type;
the acquisition device 1 positioned in the water quality treatment pool is provided with a plurality of sampling points, each sampling point is provided with a plurality of sampling layers, and a multi-point multi-water layer sampling mode of the water quality treatment pool is formed; the collecting device 1 positioned in the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline periodically samples water in the pipeline through the electromagnetic valve, and a collecting cover network is built by matching with the collecting device 1 positioned in the water quality treatment pool;
the detection module comprises water quality detection equipment, and the water quality detection equipment is used for periodically carrying out depth detection on water quality; the monitoring module comprises a monitoring camera, and the monitoring camera uniformly transmits the monitoring picture to the control module; the control module comprises control equipment and a control computer, wherein the control equipment is used for controlling the production process and the monitoring work of the water plant, and the control computer is used for displaying a monitoring picture and matching with the control equipment to complete the control of the production process and the monitoring work of the water plant; the data processing module is used for classifying, analyzing and cloud storage of water quality data and monitoring data in the production process of the water plant, and transmitting the data to the software platform through the communication network platform to realize remote integrated digital water control;
the specific working flow is as follows: in the water treatment process of the water plant, data sharing network constructed by a communication network platform is used for collecting data, detecting data, monitoring data, controlling records and data processing flows, networking display is carried out on responsible personnel, early warning software and fault diagnosis software are further arranged in a software platform, a data processing module in a hardware platform compares and analyzes data transmitted back on site, judges whether improper data or conditions occur in the sampling, detecting and monitoring processes, and informs site technicians and responsible personnel in advance to make early warning, fault diagnosis software in the software platform carries out simple fault diagnosis in a short time according to the early warning data, provides a direction for early warning treatment, shortens the early warning treatment time, quickens the response of integrated digital water control, improves the effect of the integrated digital water control, timely adjusts and early warning on water treatment, and ensures the high-efficiency response of water control of urban and rural water supply;
furthermore, when the water source is sampled, technicians collect the water source at a plurality of places, but the sampling points only monitor the whole water quality of the water source, and cannot monitor the water quality in the pipeline of the water source to the water plant at the first time, so that errors exist between the monitored data of the water source and the water quality data of the actual water source to the water plant, the actual water source data cannot be known at the first time, and the adjustment work of water quality treatment is carried out on the water source data, so that the actual effect of the integrated digital water control on the water quality control is affected; the application establishes the collection coverage network in the whole process of water from the water source area to the urban and rural areas by dispersedly setting the collection device 1 in the water source pipeline, the water quality treatment pool and the water supply pipeline, collects and monitors, strictly controls the quality of the water, and improves the effect of integrated digital water control on controlling the water quality;
the acquisition device 1 is of the same type, standardized management and acquisition work and unified acquisition operation are realized, risks of sampling and detecting data due to different actual operations of technicians are reduced, real conditions of water bodies are more fully and accurately embodied, accuracy of the detecting data is improved, and therefore the effect of integrated digital water control on water quality control is improved; the collection device 1 positioned in the water quality treatment pool is provided with a plurality of sampling points, each sampling point is provided with a plurality of sampling layers, and a multi-point multi-water layer sampling mode of the water quality treatment pool is formed, so that the water body in each process is sampled more uniformly.
Embodiment two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-7 in the drawings of the specification, the collecting device 1 comprises a collecting box 2, the inside of the collecting box 2 is sealed, a supporting plate 21 is arranged in the collecting box 2 at the middle layer position, and an annular track 22 is arranged on the supporting plate 21; a driving belt 23 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 21 far away from the inner wall of the collection box 2, a motor 24 is arranged in the collection box 2, and the output end of the motor 24 is connected with the driving belt 23; the motor 24 is a conventional drive machine of the prior art; the acquisition device 1 further comprises a positioning component and a control component, wherein the positioning component is used for numbering and positioning the position of each acquisition device 1, so that technicians can correspond to the acquisition devices 1 through the numbering; the control component is used for receiving a control command sent by the hardware platform and controlling the work of the acquisition device 1;
a linkage rod 25 is uniformly and slidably connected in the track 22, and the linkage rod 25 is connected with the driving belt 23; a cup holder 3 is arranged in the track 22, a sampling cup 31 is arranged in the cup holder 3, and the cup holder 3 is connected with the linkage rod 25; a detection instrument 4 is arranged in the acquisition box 2, the detection instrument 4 is a conventional water body detection device in the field, and a cleaning component 5 is arranged at a position, far away from the detection instrument 4, in the acquisition box 2; a water inlet 26 is formed in the position, opposite to the sampling cup 31, of the top of the collection box 2, a water outlet 27 is formed in the bottom of the collection box 2, the water inlet 26 is controlled by an electromagnetic valve, and the water outlet 27 is connected with a sewage pipeline of a water plant;
the water quality treatment pool in the water factory is provided with a lifting device according to the sampling point position, and the acquisition device 1 positioned in the water quality treatment pool is arranged at the lifting end of the lifting device; the water inlet 26 in the collecting device 1 positioned in the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline is connected with the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline through three-way pipe fittings;
the specific working flow is as follows: when the water body is sampled, the hardware platform controls the acquisition device 1 to work, the electromagnetic valve of the water inlet 26 is opened, and the water body flows into the sampling cup 31 in the acquisition device 1 through the water inlet 26; after the sampling of the first sampling cup 31 is finished, the electromagnetic valve is closed, the motor 24 drives the driving belt 23, the driving belt 23 drives the cup holder 3 to move along the track 22 on the supporting plate 21 through the linkage rod 25, the cup holder 3 drives the first sampling cup 31 to move away from the water inlet 26 and simultaneously drives the second sampling cup 31 to move right below the water inlet 26, then the electromagnetic valve is opened, and water flows into the second sampling cup 31 through the water inlet 26; when the sampling cup 31 moves below the detecting instrument 4 after being far away from the water inlet 26, the detecting instrument 4 detects the water quality of the water body in the sampling cup 31 and sends detection data to the hardware platform; as the driving belt 23 continues to drive the sampling cup 31 to move close to the cleaning assembly 5, the cleaning assembly 5 cleans the sampling cup 31 to prepare for the next sampling, and the cleaned sewage is discharged into the sewage pipeline of the water plant from the water outlet 27, so that the cyclic sampling is performed until the collection work is finished;
the water body collection device 1 positioned in the water quality treatment pool and the water body collection device 1 positioned in the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline both collect and monitor the water body according to the flow, so that the water body can be timely detected after collection, the situation that a technician needs to send a sample to detection after the collection is finished through special storage is avoided, the water quality sampling and detection efficiency is improved, the water quality monitoring efficiency is improved, and the effect of integrated digital water control on water quality control is improved; moreover, no extra intervention of technicians is needed in the whole acquisition process, the water body acquisition operation is unified, the possibility that the water quality detection result is influenced due to artificial factors is avoided, the real situation of the water body is more fully and accurately embodied, the accuracy of detection data is improved, and the effect of integrated digital water control on water quality control is further improved;
furthermore, as the water body needs to sequentially pass through a plurality of water quality treatment tanks in the operation processes of disinfection and the like, the area and the volume of the common water quality treatment tank are larger, the operation is complicated, and the common water body collection work cannot fully and uniformly collect the water body in the water quality treatment tank; therefore, the acquisition device 1 positioned in the water quality treatment pool is arranged at a plurality of sampling points established in the water quality treatment pool through the lifting device, the acquisition device 1 is driven to move in the water quality treatment pool through the lifting device, water body acquisition is carried out from shallow to deep according to the established water body sampling layer, water body acquisition work is automated, water body acquisition operation is simplified, and the real situation of the water body is more fully and accurately reflected while the acquisition efficiency is improved;
the collecting device 1 positioned on the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline is communicated with the water body conveying pipelines such as the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline through a three-way pipe fitting or a conventional water pipe connecting piece in the prior art; when the acquisition work is needed, the operation flow is the same as that of the acquisition work, the acquisition work is managed in a standardized mode, the quality of the water body is strictly controlled through the established acquisition coverage network, and the effect of the integrated digital water control on the water quality is improved.
Embodiment III:
on the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 4-7 in the attached drawings of the specification, the anti-slip blocks 32 are uniformly hinged on the inner wall of the cup holder 3, and the anti-slip blocks 32 are positioned between the inner wall of the cup holder 3 and the surface of the sampling cup 31; the anti-skid blocks 32 are made of anti-skid rubber, the anti-skid blocks 32 are made of conventional anti-skid rubber, and the anti-skid blocks 32 are arc-shaped;
the sucker 33 is arranged at the bottom of the cup holder 3, the sucker 33 is positioned at the center of the bottom of the sampling cup 31, and the sucker 33 is tightly attached to the bottom of the sampling cup 31;
the cup holder 3 is hinged with the linkage rod 25, and a torsion spring is arranged between the cup holder 3 and the linkage rod 25; the rotation angle of the cup holder 3 with the linkage rod 25 as the center is set to be 150-180 degrees; the collecting box 2 is internally provided with interception rods 34 at the two sides of the cleaning assembly 5, the interception rods 34 are positioned below the track 22, and the top of each interception rod 34 is close to the middle of the sampling cup 31;
the specific working flow is as follows: through setting up the non-slip block 32, when the sampling cup 31 is located in the cup holder 3, the surface of the sampling cup 31 extrudes the non-slip block 32 to rotate towards the inner wall of the cup holder 3 at the hinge joint, but because the reaction force influence generated by the torsion spring reset at the hinge joint drives the sampling cup 31 to be clamped and fixed in the cup holder 3, the shaking of the cup holder 3 in the process of driving the sampling cup 31 to move is reduced, the stability of sampling is improved, the influence on the collection work due to the shaking is avoided, and the influence on the integrated digital water control possibly is caused; due to the arrangement of the sucking disc 33, when the sampling cup 31 is installed, the bottom of the sampling cup 31 and the sucking disc 33 are pressed together, so that the sucking disc 33 has an adsorption effect on the bottom of the sampling cup 31, the sampling cup 31 is firmly fixed in the cup holder 3, and the stability of the sampling process is further improved by matching with the anti-skid block 32;
when the cup holder 3 drives the sampling cup 31 to move close to the cleaning assembly 5, the interception rod 34 blocks the position, close to the bottom, of the cup holder 3, and the linkage rod 25 continuously drives the cup holder 3 and the sampling cup 31 to move, so that the cup holder 3 and the sampling cup 31 turn over by taking the linkage rod 25 as a rotation center, and then pass through the interception rod 34, the water body in the sampling cup 31 is poured out due to the turning over, and the water body is discharged out of the collection box 2 through the water outlet 27; and the sampling cup 31 after pouring out the water body is reset by the torsion spring reset action between the cup holder 3 and the linkage rod 25, and is restored to the state that the cup mouth of the sampling cup 31 is upward, then the cleaning assembly 5 washes the sampling cup 31, after the washing is finished, the sampling cup 31 and the cup holder 3 cross the interception rod 34 in the same mode, and simultaneously pour out the cleaning water, so as to finish the cleaning work of the sampling cup 31, so that a technician does not need to clean the sampling cup 31 after each sampling, the sampling efficiency is improved, and the integrated digital water control efficiency is improved.
Embodiment four:
on the basis of the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4-7 in the drawings of the specification, the cleaning assembly 5 comprises a nozzle 51, the nozzle 51 is arranged at a position far away from the detection instrument 4 in the collection box 2, and the nozzle 51 is communicated with a cleaning pipeline in a water plant; the nozzle 51 is positioned above the rail 22, the spray state of the nozzle 51 is water mist, and pure water is in the cleaning pipeline;
a water pump 52 is arranged at the water outlet 27 in the collecting box 2, and the water pump 52 is communicated with a sewage disposal pipeline of a water plant through a hose; and the bottom of the collection box 2 is arc-shaped;
a vent 53 is arranged at the top of the collection box 2 far away from the water inlet 26, and a sealing cover 54 is connected with the top of the collection box 2 in a sliding way; the sealing cover 54 is connected with the top of the collection box 2 through an electric telescopic rod, and the sealing cover 54 is used for covering and sealing the ventilation opening 53; the electric telescopic rod is of a conventional small waterproof type;
a dust-proof filter screen 55 is arranged at the position of the collecting box 2 at the vent 53;
the specific working flow is as follows: when the cleaning assembly 5 cleans the sampling cup 31, a cleaning pipeline in a water plant is communicated with the nozzle 51 through a hose, cleaning water is sprayed to the sampling cup 31 through the nozzle 51 to clean the sampling cup 31, and the cleaning water is pure water, so that the pure water cleaning can remove factors affecting water quality monitoring such as calcium ions, magnesium ions and salts remained in the water in the sampling cup 31, and the like, so that secondary pollution caused when the sampling cup 31 is cleaned is avoided, the condition affecting sampling and detection work is caused, and the integrated digital water control effect is improved; in addition, as the cleaning water sprayed by the nozzle 51 is in a water mist state, the area of the cleaning water contacting the sampling cup 31 is increased, so that the sampling cup 31 is more fully cleaned;
by arranging the water pump 52, the water pump 52 is of a conventional miniature waterproof type; when the collecting device 1 in the water treatment tank is used for sampling the water body and discharging the sewage, as the collecting device 1 descends to the inside of the water treatment tank, the position of the collecting device 1 is lower than the paving position of a common normal sewage pipeline, and as the sewage pipeline of a conventional water plant is mostly paved on the ground or on the ground surface, the position of the collecting device 1 in operation is lower than the position of the sewage pipeline, the sewage in the collecting box 2 cannot be discharged in a short time, and as the sewage is gradually increased, the cup holder 3 and the sampling cup 31 are easily contacted with the sewage, so that the risk of secondary pollution is increased; so when the water body detected in the sampling cup 31 is poured out or the cleaning water is poured out to form sewage, the sewage flows to the bottom of the collection box 2, the water pump 52 discharges the sewage at the bottom of the collection box 2 through the water outlet 27 and discharges the sewage into a sewage discharge pipeline in a water plant through a hose, so that the sampling device 1 in the water quality treatment pool discharges the sewage while sampling, the risk of secondary pollution in the sampling process is reduced again, the detection error is reduced, and the integrated digital water control effect is improved;
in addition, when the electromagnetic valve opens the water inlet 26, the water flow passing through the water inlet 26 can be increased through the suction effect of the electromagnetic valve and the water pump 52 on the collection box 2, so that the sampling efficiency is increased, the detection time is further shortened, and the integrated digital water control efficiency is improved by improving the detection efficiency; the bottom of the collection box 2 is arc-shaped, so that the sewage at the bottom of the collection box 2 flows to the water outlet 27, and the condition that the interior of the collection box 2 is affected by excessive residual sewage in the collection box 2 to cause bacterial microorganism breeding in the interior to affect the detection result is avoided;
after the collection work is finished, the collection device 1 drives the sealing cover 54 to be far away from the top of the collection box 2 by controlling the electric telescopic rod to lift, so that the purpose of opening the ventilation opening 53 is achieved, and the air pump pumps air into the collection box 2, so that air flow is formed inside the collection box 2, ventilation and drying are carried out inside the collection box 2, and factors affecting detection results, such as bacteria microorganisms, and the like, generated inside the collection box 2 are reduced;
further, a dust-proof filter screen 55 is installed at the ventilation opening 53 to block pollutants such as dust entering the collection box 2 during ventilation; and the dustproof filter screen 55 is detachably installed, when a technician needs to periodically carry out the depth detection on the water quality, after the sampling of the sampling device 1 is completed, the vent 53 is opened by the sampling device 1, the dustproof filter screen 55 is detached by the technician, the sampling cup 31 is taken out, the sampling work of the technician is facilitated, the sampling detection efficiency is improved, and the integrated digital water service control efficiency is further improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present application, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. An urban and rural water supply integrated digital water service control system comprises a hardware platform, a software platform and a communication network platform; the hardware platform monitors and controls the production process and supply of the water plant through the workstation; the software platform is matched with the hardware platform through software to integrally control the production process, supply and monitoring of the water plant; the communication network platform establishes a data transmission and shared communication network between the hardware platform and the software platform, and realizes remote supervision of the integrated digital water service control system; the method is characterized in that:
the hardware platform comprises an acquisition module, a detection module, a monitoring module, a control module and a data processing module; the acquisition module comprises an acquisition device (1), and the acquisition device (1) is arranged in a water source pipeline, a water quality treatment tank and a water supply pipeline in a dispersing way; the acquisition devices (1) are arranged in the same type;
the collecting device (1) positioned in the water quality treatment pool is provided with a plurality of sampling points, each sampling point is provided with a plurality of sampling layers, and a multi-point multi-water layer sampling mode of the water quality treatment pool is formed; the collecting device (1) positioned in the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline periodically samples water in the pipeline through an electromagnetic valve, and establishes a collecting coverage network by matching with the collecting device (1) positioned in the water quality treatment pool;
the detection module comprises water quality detection equipment, and the water quality detection equipment is used for periodically carrying out depth detection on water quality; the monitoring module comprises a monitoring camera, and the monitoring camera uniformly transmits the monitoring picture to the control module; the control module comprises control equipment and a control computer, wherein the control equipment is used for controlling the production process and the monitoring work of the water plant, and the control computer is used for displaying a monitoring picture and matching with the control equipment to complete the control of the production process and the monitoring work of the water plant; the data processing module is used for classifying, analyzing and cloud storage of water quality data and monitoring data in the production process of the water plant, and transmitting the data to the software platform through the communication network platform so as to realize remote integrated digital water control.
2. An urban and rural water supply integrated digital water management system according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting device (1) comprises a collecting box (2), a supporting plate (21) is arranged at the middle layer position in the collecting box (2), and an annular track (22) is arranged on the supporting plate (21); a driving belt (23) is arranged on one side, far away from the inner wall of the collection box (2), of the support plate (21), a motor (24) is arranged in the collection box (2), and the output end of the motor (24) is connected with the driving belt (23);
a linkage rod (25) is uniformly and slidably connected in the track (22), and the linkage rod (25) is connected with the transmission belt (23); a cup holder (3) is arranged in the track (22), a sampling cup (31) is arranged in the cup holder (3), and the cup holder (3) is connected with a linkage rod (25); a detection instrument (4) is arranged in the collection box (2), and a cleaning component (5) is arranged at a position, far away from the detection instrument (4), in the collection box (2); the water inlet (26) is formed in the position, opposite to the sampling cup (31), of the top of the collecting box (2), the water outlet (27) is formed in the bottom of the collecting box (2), the water inlet (26) is controlled by an electromagnetic valve, and the water outlet (27) is connected with a sewage pipeline of a water plant.
3. An urban and rural water supply integrated digital water management system according to claim 2, wherein: the water quality treatment pool in the water plant is provided with a lifting device according to the sampling point position, and the acquisition device (1) positioned in the water quality treatment pool is arranged at the lifting end of the lifting device; the water inlet (26) in the collecting device (1) positioned in the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline is connected with the water source pipeline and the water supply pipeline through three-way pipe fittings.
4. An urban and rural water supply integrated digital water management system according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the cup holder (3) is uniformly hinged with an anti-skid block (32), and the anti-skid block (32) is positioned between the inner wall of the cup holder (3) and the surface of the sampling cup (31); the anti-skid blocks (32) are made of anti-skid rubber, and the anti-skid blocks (32) are arc-shaped.
5. An urban and rural water supply integrated digital water management system according to claim 4, wherein: the sucker (33) is arranged at the inner bottom of the cup holder (3), the sucker (33) is positioned at the center of the bottom of the sampling cup (31), and the sucker (33) is tightly attached to the bottom of the sampling cup (31).
6. An urban and rural water supply integrated digital water management system according to claim 5, wherein: the cup holder (3) is hinged with the linkage rod (25), and a torsion spring is arranged between the cup holder (3) and the linkage rod (25); the cup holder (3) is set to be 150-180 degrees in rotation angle by taking the linkage rod (25) as a center; the collecting box (2) is internally provided with interception rods (34) at positions on two sides of the cleaning assembly (5), the interception rods (34) are positioned below the track (22), and the tops of the interception rods (34) are close to the middle of the sampling cup (31).
7. An urban and rural water supply integrated digital water management system according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning assembly (5) comprises a nozzle (51), the nozzle (51) is arranged at a position far away from the detecting instrument (4) in the collecting box (2), and the nozzle (51) is communicated with a cleaning pipeline in a water plant; the spray nozzle (51) is positioned above the track (22), the spray nozzle (51) is in a water mist state, and pure water is arranged in the cleaning pipeline.
8. An urban and rural water supply integrated digital water management system according to claim 7, wherein: a water pump (52) is arranged at the water outlet (27) at the inner bottom of the collection box (2), and the water pump (52) is communicated with a sewage pipeline of a water plant through a water pipe; and the bottom of the collection box (2) is arc-shaped.
9. The urban and rural water supply integrated digital water management system according to claim 8, wherein: a vent (53) is formed in the position, far away from the water inlet (26), of the top of the collection box (2), and a sealing cover (54) is connected to the top of the collection box (2) in a sliding manner; the sealing cover (54) is connected with the top of the collection box (2) through an electric telescopic rod, and the sealing cover (54) is used for covering and sealing the ventilation opening (53).
10. An urban and rural water supply integrated digital water management system according to claim 9, wherein: the collecting box (2) is positioned at the position of the ventilation opening (53) and is provided with a dustproof filter screen (55).
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| CN202311500650.8A CN117236654A (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Urban and rural water supply integrated digital water control system |
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