CN117227318B - Six-color rotary table pad printing machine - Google Patents

Six-color rotary table pad printing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117227318B
CN117227318B CN202311495347.3A CN202311495347A CN117227318B CN 117227318 B CN117227318 B CN 117227318B CN 202311495347 A CN202311495347 A CN 202311495347A CN 117227318 B CN117227318 B CN 117227318B
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China
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fixedly connected
sliding
sliding sleeve
groove
pad printing
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CN117227318A (en
Inventor
李希
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Guangdong Children's Baby Supplies Co ltd
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Guangdong Children's Baby Supplies Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a six-color rotary table pad printing machine which comprises a base, wherein six groups of pad printing mechanisms are arranged on the base, an upright post is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the upright post is connected with a rotary table through bearing penetration rotation, the rotary table is provided with a plurality of grooves, and a storage mechanism is arranged in each groove. The object placing mechanism comprises a lifting block, the lifting block is slidably connected in a groove, a pump plate is hermetically and slidably connected in the groove, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected between the pump plate and the lifting block, and a placing groove is formed in the lifting block. The advantages are that: the pad printing machine can automatically clamp and loosen printed matters, is more convenient to use, and can automatically carry out blanking after printing is finished, so that the processing efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the pad printing pressure can be automatically monitored and defective products are screened in the pad printing process, so that processing staff can timely find the defective products, the generation of batch defective products is avoided, and unnecessary economic losses are avoided.

Description

Six-color rotary table pad printing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pad printing machines, in particular to a six-color rotary table pad printing machine.
Background
Printing is a technique of transferring ink onto the surfaces of paper, textile, plastic, leather, PVC, PC and other materials by plate making, ink applying, pressurizing and other procedures on originals such as characters, pictures, photos and anti-counterfeiting, and the like, and copying the original contents in batches, and the printing technique is visible everywhere in our life, so the printing technique is also one of important means in production, and various printing modes are adopted, wherein when patterns or characters are printed on irregular surfaces, such as: the surface printing of many electronic products such as characters and patterns on the surface of a mobile phone, computer keyboards, instruments, meters and the like is generally carried out by adopting a pad printing technology, the pad printing technology is quite simple, a steel intaglio plate is adopted, a curved pad printing head made of a silicon rubber material is utilized, ink on the intaglio plate is dipped on the surface of the pad printing head, then the characters and patterns can be printed by pressing the surface of a required object, and in the pad printing process, a machine used is a pad printing machine.
In the prior art, the existing pad printing machine needs to manually place the object to be printed on the turntable in the pad printing process, then manually clamps, the operation is complex, the processing efficiency is affected, the pad printing pressure is required to be ensured in the pad printing process, the pattern is possibly unclear when the pressure is insufficient, in the multicolor pad printing process, after the pad printing is finished, the processing personnel is also required to manually check whether the pattern is unclear or not on each pad printed product, if not found in time, the subsequent processing products are possibly scrapped in batches, the unnecessary economic loss is caused, the manual checking is not only large in workload, but also errors are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a six-color rotary table pad printing machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the six-color rotary table pad printing machine comprises a base, six groups of pad printing mechanisms are arranged on the base, an upright post is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the upright post penetrates through and rotates through a bearing to be connected with a rotary table, the rotary table is provided with a plurality of grooves, and a storage mechanism is arranged in each groove.
The object placing mechanism comprises a lifting block, the lifting block is connected in a groove in a sliding manner, a pump plate is connected in the groove in a sealing sliding manner, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected between the pump plate and the lifting block, a placing groove is formed in the lifting block, two sliding holes are formed in the bottom wall of the lifting block, the lifting block is connected with two clamping plates in a sliding manner through the sliding holes, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the clamping plates and the pump plate, a cavity is formed in the lifting block, the lifting block penetrates through the lifting block to be connected with a jacking column, one end of the jacking column penetrates through and extends into the cavity, the other end of the jacking column penetrates through and extends into the placing groove, a second spring is fixedly connected between the jacking column and the inner wall of the cavity, two side walls of the lifting block, which are opposite, penetrate through and are fixedly connected with a first sliding sleeve, a first sliding column is fixedly connected with the first sliding sleeve, two corresponding side walls of the clamping plates are fixedly connected with a second sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the cavity, two sliding columns are fixedly connected with a second sliding sleeve, two sliding rings are fixedly connected with the second sliding sleeve, one end of the jacking column penetrates through the second sliding sleeve, and the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the second sliding sleeve, and the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a damping sleeve.
Further, the pump board is connected with the mechanism that opens and shuts, the mechanism that opens and shuts includes the third sliding sleeve, the third sliding sleeve runs through sealed sliding connection with the pump board, the third sliding sleeve runs through the rotation with the carousel and is connected, the third sliding sleeve runs through and extends to between pump board and the lifter and interference fit has the kicking block, fixedly connected with a plurality of third springs between pump board and the recess, the third sliding sleeve has sealed sliding sleeve has cup jointed the third traveller, fixedly connected with fourth spring between third traveller and the third sliding sleeve, the third traveller is located the outside one end fixedly connected with master gear of third sliding sleeve, base upper surface fixedly connected with first rack, second rack.
Further, set up in the carousel with multiunit pumping perception mechanism, pumping perception mechanism is including seting up the installation cavity in the carousel, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the lateral wall that the third sliding sleeve is located the installation cavity one section, the through-hole will third sliding sleeve and installation cavity intercommunication, the carousel runs through fixedly connected with communicating pipe, communicating pipe will the installation cavity communicates with corresponding recess, inlet port, exhaust hole have been seted up in the carousel, the exhaust hole will the installation cavity communicates with the external world, the inlet port will recess communicates with the external world, be provided with the relief valve in the communicating pipe, be provided with the solenoid valve in the exhaust hole.
Further, be provided with multiunit warning mechanism in the carousel, warning mechanism includes the perception groove, the perception groove is seted up in the carousel, the sliding connection has the follower in the perception groove, follower and correspondence third sliding sleeve damping sliding connection, follower and correspondence between the perception groove inner wall fixedly connected with fifth spring, the lateral wall fixedly connected with first conducting block that fifth spring one side was kept away from to the follower, the inner wall fixedly connected with second conducting block that fifth spring one side was kept away from to the perception groove, the stand lateral wall passes through insulator spindle fixedly connected with third conducting block, lifting block lateral wall fixedly embedded fourth conducting block, lifting block upper surface fixedly connected with alarm lamp.
Further, servo motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base through a support, driving gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor, gear ring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the turntable, and the gear ring is meshed with the driving gear.
Further, the air inlet and the communicating pipe are provided with one-way valves.
Further, the number of teeth of the first rack is identical to that of the second rack, and the number of teeth of the main gear is four times that of the first rack.
Further, a damping washer is glued to the inner wall of the driving ring, and a damping pad is glued to the contact surface of the follow-up block and the third sliding sleeve.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. in the pad printing process, when the turntable rotates, the turntable drives the object placing mechanism to pass through the first rack, the jacking blocks rotate through the meshing of the main gear and the rack, the clamping of the printed objects is released by the jacking blocks of the two clamping plates, and when the object placing mechanism passes through the second rack, the printed objects are clamped by the two clamping plates under the elasticity of the first spring by the jacking blocks, so that the clamping and loosening of the objects are automatically completed in the printing process, the complex operation degree is reduced, and the use is more convenient;
2. when the clamping plate releases the clamping of the printed matter, the first sliding column is driven to slide, so that the second sliding column slides, the sliding of the second sliding column drives the driving ring to move, the driving ring can drive the jacking column to slide out through the damping force, the printed matter after printing is ejected out of the placing groove and falls down, and therefore blanking is automatically carried out when the clamping is released, the automation degree of the machine is greatly improved, and the processing efficiency is improved;
3. in each pad printing process, the lifting block drives the pump plate to slide downwards, so that air is pumped into the mounting cavity from the groove and then enters the third sliding sleeve, the third sliding column slides downwards for a certain distance, the main gear descends by a certain height through six pad printing, so that the main gear is meshed with the first rack and the second rack sufficiently, and if any one or more of the pad printing pressures are insufficient, the main gear cannot be meshed, so that the pad printing pressure is dynamically monitored in the pad printing process;
4. according to the monitoring result, if the pressure is qualified in the six pad printing processes, the main gear and the first rack can be meshed, at the moment, the third conductive block is contacted with the fourth conductive block, and at the moment, the main gear is meshed with the first, so that the third sliding sleeve rotates to drive the follow-up block to move, the first conductive block is separated from the second conductive block, the alarm lamp is not lightened at the moment, if the pressure is unqualified, the main gear and the first rack cannot be meshed, at the moment, the alarm lamp is lightened, the pressure is insufficient, at the moment, a processor can quickly find out a problem, stop and adjust in time, and avoid the generation of waste products in a large batch, so that unnecessary economic loss is caused;
5. qualified products can be ejected out of the placing groove, unqualified products cannot be clamped and discharged, defective products of good products are classified, defective products are prevented from being mixed into the good products, and subsequent inspection is needed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a six-color rotary pad printing machine according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a six-color rotary pad printing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a placement mechanism in a six-color rotary pad printing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the placement mechanism in the six-color rotary pad printing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a rotary table in a six-color rotary table pad printer according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of another cross-section of a turntable in a six-color turntable pad printer according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic circuit connection diagram of a six-color rotary pad printing machine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 upright posts, 3 turntables, 4 grooves, 5 lifting blocks, 6 pump plates, 7 connecting rods, 8 sliding holes, 9 clamping plates, 10 first springs, 11 cavities, 12 jacking posts, 13 second springs, 14 driving rings, 15 first sliding sleeves, 16 first sliding posts, 17 second sliding sleeves, 18 second sliding posts, 19 third sliding sleeves, 20 jacking blocks, 21 third springs, 22 third sliding posts, 23 main gears, 24 mounting cavities, 25 fourth springs, 26 through holes, 27 communicating pipes, 28 relief valves, 29 air inlet holes, 30 exhaust holes, 31 sensing grooves, 32 follow-up blocks, 33 fifth springs, 34 first conducting blocks, 35 second conducting blocks, 36 third conducting blocks, 37 fourth conducting blocks, 38 alarm lamps, 39 first racks, 40 second racks, 41 transfer printing mechanisms, 42 servo motors, 43 driving gears, 44 gear rings, 51 placing grooves, 52 fixing pipes and 53 electromagnetic valves.
Description of the embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the six-color rotary table pad printing machine comprises a base 1, six groups of pad printing mechanisms 41 are arranged on the base 1, an upright post 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the upright post 2 is connected with a rotary table 3 through bearing penetrating rotation, the rotary table 3 is provided with a plurality of grooves 4, and a storage mechanism is arranged in each groove 4.
The object placing mechanism comprises a lifting block 5, the lifting block 5 is in sliding connection in a groove 4, a pump plate 6 is in sealing sliding connection in the groove 4, a plurality of connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected between the pump plate 6 and the lifting block 5, a placing groove 51 is formed in the lifting block 5, two sliding holes 8 are formed in the bottom wall of the lifting block 5, two clamping plates 9 are in sliding connection with the lifting block 5 through the sliding holes 8, a plurality of first springs 10 are fixedly connected between the clamping plates 9 and the pump plate 6, a cavity 11 is formed in the lifting block 5, a jacking column 12 is in penetrating sliding connection with the lifting block 5, one end of the jacking column 12 extends into the cavity 11 in penetrating manner, the other end extends into the placing groove 51 in penetrating manner, a second spring 13 is fixedly connected between the jacking column 12 and the inner wall of the cavity 11, two opposite side walls of the lifting block 5 are all fixedly connected with first sliding sleeves 15 in penetrating manner, the first sliding sleeves 15 are in sealing sliding connection with first sliding columns 16, the first sliding columns 16 are fixedly connected with the corresponding side walls of the clamping plates 9, the inner side wall of the cavity 11 is fixedly connected with a second sliding sleeve 17, the second sliding sleeve 17 is connected with a second sliding column 18 in a sealing sliding manner, the two second sliding columns 18 are fixedly connected with a driving ring 14 together, the driving ring 14 and the jacking columns 12 are connected in a penetrating damping sliding manner, a damping gasket is glued on the inner wall of the driving ring 14, the damping gasket enables the driving ring 14 to drive the jacking columns 12 to move through damping force in the moving process, when the driving ring 14 is static, the jacking columns 12 can reset relative to the driving ring 14 under the elasticity of a second spring 13, the lifting block 5, the first sliding sleeve 15 and the second sliding sleeve 17 are fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 52 in a penetrating manner, the fixed pipe 52 communicates the corresponding first sliding sleeve 15 with the second sliding sleeve 17, hydraulic oil is filled in the first sliding sleeve 15 and the second sliding sleeve 17, the hydraulic oil is used for transmission, and in the operating process of the machine, after the printing is completed, the main gear 23 rotates through meshing with the first rack 39, the rotation of the main gear 23 drives the third sliding column 22 to rotate, so that the third sliding sleeve 19 rotates, the jacking block 20 rotates by 90 degrees, the rotation of the jacking column 20 can enable the two clamping plates 9 to move oppositely, the clamping of the printed matter is released, so that the machine achieves automatic clamping and releasing clamping, the clamping plate 9 is more convenient to use, the first sliding column 16 is driven to slide while the clamping is released, the hydraulic oil in the first sliding sleeve 15 is pumped into the second sliding sleeve 17 through the fixed pipe 52, the second sliding column 18 slides out, the driving ring 14 moves, the jacking column 12 is driven to slide outwards through a damping force, the clamped printed matter is ejected out of the positioning groove 51 and falls down, and the printed matter in the positioning groove 51 falls down automatically while the clamping is released, so that automatic unloading is completed, the machining efficiency is further improved.
The pump plate 6 is connected with an opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a third sliding sleeve 19, the third sliding sleeve 19 is connected with the pump plate 6 in a penetrating and sliding manner, the third sliding sleeve 19 is connected with the turntable 3 in a penetrating and rotating manner through a bearing, the third sliding sleeve 19 extends to the position between the pump plate 6 and the lifting block 5 in a penetrating manner, the lifting block 20 is in an interference fit manner, the shape of the lifting block 20 is shown in fig. 6, the positions of the two clamping plates 9 can be changed every 90 degrees of rotation, clamping or loosening is controlled, a plurality of third springs 21 are fixedly connected between the pump plate 6 and the groove 4, the third sliding sleeve 19 is in sealing and sliding sleeve connection with a third sliding column 22, as shown in fig. 7, the section of the third sliding column 22 is rectangular, so that the third sliding column 22 can slide relative to the third sliding sleeve 19 and can drive the third sliding column 22 to rotate, a fourth spring 25 is fixedly connected between the third sliding column 22 and the third sliding sleeve 19, one end of the third sliding column 22 outside the third sliding sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with a main gear 23, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first rack 39 and a second rack 40, the thickness of the second rack 40 is larger than the thickness of the first rack 39, and the second rack 40 can be meshed with the second rack 23.
The rotary table 3 is internally provided with a plurality of groups of pumping sensing mechanisms, each pumping sensing mechanism comprises a mounting cavity 24 arranged in the rotary table 3, the side wall of a section of the third sliding sleeve 19 positioned in the mounting cavity 24 is provided with a plurality of through holes 26, the through holes 26 are used for communicating the third sliding sleeve 19 with the mounting cavity 24, the rotary table 3 is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe 27 in a penetrating way, the mounting cavity 24 is communicated with a corresponding groove 4 by the communicating pipe 27, the rotary table 3 is internally provided with an air inlet 29 and an air outlet 30, the mounting cavity 24 is communicated with the outside by the air outlet 30, the groove 4 is communicated with the outside by the air inlet 29, the communicating pipe 27 is internally provided with a pressure relief valve 28, the air outlet 30 is internally provided with an electromagnetic valve 53, the electromagnetic valve 53 is a normally closed electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is electrified to be opened, in the process of each transfer printing, the printing mechanism 41 printing glue head applies pressure to a transfer printing object, in the process of applying pressure, the pressure makes lifting block 5 slide downwards, thereby drive pump board 6 through connecting rod 7 and slide downwards, when pump board 6 slides downwards, if the pressure size is enough, then pressure can make relief valve 28 open, pump the air in the recess 4 into installation cavity 24, after the pad printing is accomplished, pressure relief, at this moment under the elasticity of third spring 21, pump board 6 and lifting block 5 slide upwards, in with the air suction recess 4 of external world through inlet port 29, wait to pump, through the mode of pump gas, carry out dynamic monitoring to the pressure of each pad printing, thereby need not follow-up manual work and carry out the inspection to every printing, the processing flow has been simplified greatly, and machining efficiency is improved.
A plurality of groups of alarming mechanisms are arranged in the turntable 3, each alarming mechanism comprises a sensing groove 31, the sensing grooves 31 are arranged in the turntable 3, a follow-up block 32 is connected in a sliding manner in the sensing grooves 31, the follow-up block 32 is connected with a corresponding third sliding sleeve 19 in a damping sliding manner, a damping pad is glued on the contact surface of the follow-up block 32 and the third sliding sleeve 19, the damping pad drives the follow-up block 32 to move through damping force in the rotating process of the third sliding sleeve 19, when the third sliding sleeve 19 does not rotate, the follow-up block 32 slowly resets under the elasticity of a fifth spring 33, a fifth spring 33 is fixedly connected between the follow-up block 32 and the inner wall of the corresponding sensing groove 31, a first conductive block 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the follow-up block 32, which is far away from the fifth spring 33, a second conductive block 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the sensing groove 31, a third conductive block 36 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stand 2, the side wall of the lifting block 5 is fixedly embedded with a fourth conductive block 37, the upper surface of the lifting block 5 is fixedly connected with an alarm lamp 38, the circuit connection relation of the first conductive block 34, the second conductive block 35, the third conductive block 36, the fourth conductive block 37, the alarm lamp 38 and the electromagnetic valve 53 is shown in fig. 9, the corresponding alarm lamp 38 is lightened only when the first conductive block 34 is contacted with the second conductive block 35, the third conductive block 36 is contacted with the fourth conductive block 37, the electromagnetic valve 53 is electrified when the third conductive block 36 is contacted with the fourth conductive block 37, after the pad printing is finished, if the pad printing pressure is sufficient, the third sliding column 22 drives the position of the main gear 23 to descend for six times, the position of the main gear 23 can be meshed with the first rack 39 at the moment, the main gear 23 rotates through meshing with the first rack 39 along with the rotation of the turntable 3 when the printed matter after the six times of pad printing passes through the first rack 39, the rotation of the main gear 23 drives the third sliding column 22 to rotate, so that the third sliding sleeve 19 rotates, the top block 20 is driven to rotate by 90 degrees, the rotation of the top column 20 can enable the two clamping plates 9 to move oppositely to release the clamping of a printed matter, meanwhile, the third conductive block 36 and the fourth conductive block 37 are released, the electromagnetic valve 53 is electrified and opened, the third sliding column 22 drives the main gear 23 to reset slowly under the elasticity of the fourth spring 25, at the moment, the rotation of the third sliding sleeve 19 can drive the follower block 32 to move due to the rotation of the third sliding sleeve 19, so that the first conductive block 34 is separated from the second conductive block 35, so that the alarm lamp 38 is not lighted at the moment, if one or more times of pressure is insufficient after pad printing is completed, at the moment, the third sliding column 22 drives the main gear 23 to descend for six times, at the moment, when the printed matter passes through the first rack 39, the main gear 23 cannot be meshed with the first gear 39, that is, the third sliding sleeve 19 does not rotate, so that the clamping plate 9 still clamps a printed matter and ensures that the printed matter is in the placing groove 51, meanwhile, the third conductive block 36 is in contact with the fourth conductive block 37, the third sliding sleeve 19 does not rotate at the moment, the follow-up block 32 does not move correspondingly, so that the first conductive block 34 and the second conductive block 35 are kept in a contact state at the moment, the alarm lamp 38 is electrified and is lighted at the moment, when a worker observes that one alarm lamp 38 is lighted, the worker stops the pad printing immediately after observing that one alarm lamp 38 is lighted, so that the pad printing effect is automatically monitored according to the monitoring result, and when the pad printing pressure is insufficient, the worker is timely warned by an alarm, so that the generation of mass defective products is avoided, and unnecessary economic losses are caused.
It should be noted that, under the condition that the pad printing pressure is sufficient for six times, the clamping of the printed matter can be released, the printed matter is ejected out of the placing groove 51 to be collected, and when the printed matter with insufficient pad printing pressure appears, the printed matter can not be released from the clamping and falls down, so that the printed matter still remains in the placing groove 51, thereby the good products and the defective products are automatically classified, the defective products are prevented from being mixed into the good products, the follow-up complex procedure of manual screening is further needed, meanwhile, the alarm lamp 38 is lightened, and a processor can quickly find out which product in the placing groove 51 has insufficient pad printing pressure, so that the pad printing pressure defect can be quickly determined.
The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 42 through a bracket, an output shaft of the servo motor 42 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 43, the lower surface of the turntable 3 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 44, the gear ring 44 is meshed with the driving gear 43, the servo motor 42 is connected with a main control circuit of the machine, and after one transfer printing is finished, the turntable 3 rotates by 30 degrees through the meshing of the gear ring 44 and the gear 43, and the main control circuit is of the prior art and is not described in detail herein.
The air inlet 29 and the communicating pipe 27 are both provided with one-way valves, the one-way valve in the air inlet 29 only allows air to enter the groove 4 from the outside, and the one-way valve in the communicating pipe 27 only allows air to enter the mounting cavity 24 from the groove 4.
The number of teeth of the first rack 39 is identical to that of the second rack 40, the number of teeth of the main gear 23 is four times that of the first rack 39, and the main gear 23 can rotate 90 degrees when passing through the first rack 39 and the second rack 40 through the arrangement of the number of teeth, so that the top block 20 rotates 90 degrees each time, and the state of the clamping plate 9 is changed.
In the invention, in the running process of the machine, a to-be-printed object is placed in a placing groove 51, the to-be-printed object is clamped and fixed through two clamping plates 9, at the moment, a servo motor 42 drives a driving gear 43 to rotate, a gear ring 44 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving gear 43, the gear ring 44 rotates to drive a rotary table 3 to rotate, each printed object passes through different pad printing mechanisms 41, and the pad printing mechanisms 41 pad print different color patterns on the printed object.
In the process of pad printing, the printing rubber head of the pad printing mechanism 41 applies pressure to a to-be-printed object to pad printing, in the process of applying the pressure, the lifting block 5 is enabled to slide downwards by the pressure, so that when the pump plate 6 is driven to slide downwards by the connecting rod 7, the pump plate 6 slides downwards, if the pressure is enough, the pressure can enable the pressure relief valve 28 to be opened at the moment, air in the groove 4 is pumped into the mounting cavity 24, after pad printing is completed, the pressure is relieved, at the moment, the pump plate 6 and the lifting block 5 slide upwards under the elasticity of the third spring 21, and outside air is pumped into the groove 4 through the air inlet 29 to wait for pumping.
If the pressure is insufficient, the pad printing pattern text may be unclear, the pressure cannot be made to open the pressure release valve 28, at this time, no air is pumped into the installation cavity 24, but the air pumped into the installation cavity 24, because the electromagnetic valve 53 is in a closed state, the pumped air enters the third sliding sleeve 19 through the through hole 26, so that the third sliding column 22 slides downward for a certain distance, i.e. when six pad printing is performed, if the pad printing pressure is sufficient for six times, the third sliding column 22 slides downward for six times, and if one or more pad printing pressures are insufficient, the number of times that the third sliding column 22 slides downward is smaller than six times.
After the pad printing is completed for six times, if the pad printing pressure is sufficient, at this time, the third sliding column 22 drives the main gear 23 to descend for six times, at this time, the position of the main gear 23 can be meshed with the first rack 39, at this time, along with the rotation of the turntable 3, when the printed matter after the pad printing is completed for six times passes through the first rack 39, the main gear 23 rotates through the meshing with the first rack 39, the rotation of the main gear 23 drives the third sliding column 22 to rotate, so that the third sliding sleeve 19 rotates, the top block 20 is driven to rotate by 90 degrees, the rotation of the top column 20 can enable the two clamping plates 9 to move oppositely, the clamping of the printed matter is released, at the same time, the third conductive block 36 and the fourth conductive block 37 are released, so that the electromagnetic valve 53 is electrified to be opened, under the elasticity of the fourth spring 25, the third sliding column 22 drives the main gear 23 to reset slowly, at this time, because the third sliding sleeve 19 rotates, the following block 32 is driven to move, so that the first conductive block 34 and the second conductive block 35 are separated, and the alarm lamp 38 is not lighted.
The clamping plate 9 releases the clamping and drives the first sliding column 16 to slide, hydraulic oil in the first sliding sleeve 15 is pumped into the second sliding sleeve 17 through the fixed pipe 52, so that the second sliding column 18 slides out to drive the driving ring 14 to move, the driving ring 14 drives the jacking column 12 to slide through damping force, the jacking column 12 slides outwards to push out the printing matters released from the clamping out of the placing groove 51 and drop down, then the jacking column 12 resets under the elasticity of the second spring 13 to collect the dropped printing matters, then the turntable 3 continues to rotate, the main gear 23 is meshed with the second rack 40, the jacking block 20 rotates 90 degrees again to be separated from the clamping plate 9, the printing matters are placed into the placing groove 51, and then the clamping plate 9 clamps the printing matters to be printed under the elasticity of the first spring 10 again to transfer printing along with the rotation of the turntable 3.
If the pressure is insufficient once or more times after the six pad printing is completed, at this time, the third sliding column 22 drives the main gear 23 to descend for six times, at this time, when the printed matter passes through the first rack 39, the main gear 23 cannot be meshed with the first gear 39, that is, the third sliding sleeve 19 does not rotate, so that the clamping plate 9 still clamps the printed matter and ensures that the printed matter is in the placing groove 51, meanwhile, the third conductive block 36 is in contact with the fourth conductive block 37, at this time, the third sliding sleeve 19 does not rotate, the follower block 32 does not move correspondingly, so that at this time, the first conductive block 34 and the second conductive block 35 keep in contact, at this time, the alarm lamp 38 is electrified to be lightened, after a worker observes that the alarm lamp 38 is lightened, immediately stopped, the pad printing is stopped, the printed matter at the alarm lamp 38 is taken out, where the pad printing pattern is observed, an unclear point exists, and the pad printing mechanism 41 corresponding to the unclear point is found, and the pad printing is continuously performed after the adjustment is completed.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present invention, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The six-color rotary table pad printing machine comprises a base (1), wherein six groups of pad printing mechanisms (41) are arranged on the base (1), and is characterized in that an upright post (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the upright post (2) is connected with a rotary table (3) through bearing penetration rotation, the rotary table (3) is provided with a plurality of grooves (4), and a storage mechanism is arranged in each groove (4);
the object placing mechanism comprises a lifting block (5), the lifting block (5) is in sliding connection with a groove (4), a pump plate (6) is connected in the groove (4) in a sealing sliding manner, a plurality of connecting rods (7) are fixedly connected between the pump plate (6) and the lifting block (5), a placing groove (51) is formed in the lifting block (5), two sliding holes (8) are formed in the bottom wall of the lifting block (5), two clamping plates (9) are in sliding connection with the lifting block (5) through the sliding holes (8), a plurality of first springs (10) are fixedly connected between the clamping plates (9) and the pump plate (6), a cavity (11) is formed in the lifting block (5), a jacking column (12) is connected in a penetrating sliding manner, one end of the jacking column (12) extends into the cavity (11), the other end of the jacking column extends into the placing groove (51), a second spring (13) is fixedly connected between the jacking column (12) and the inner wall of the cavity (11), two sliding columns (16) are fixedly connected with opposite side walls of the lifting block (5), and the first sliding columns (16) are fixedly connected with corresponding sliding columns (16) in a sliding manner;
the inner side wall of the cavity (11) is fixedly connected with a second sliding sleeve (17), the second sliding sleeve (17) is connected with a second sliding column (18) in a sealing sliding manner, two second sliding columns (18) are fixedly connected with a driving ring (14) together, the driving ring (14) is connected with a jacking column (12) in a penetrating damping sliding manner, the lifting block (5), the first sliding sleeve (15) and the second sliding sleeve (17) are fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (52) in a penetrating manner together, and the fixed pipe (52) is used for communicating the corresponding first sliding sleeve (15) with the second sliding sleeve (17);
the pump plate (6) is connected with an opening and closing mechanism; the opening and closing mechanism comprises a third sliding sleeve (19), the third sliding sleeve (19) is connected with the pump plate (6) in a penetrating and sliding manner, the third sliding sleeve (19) is connected with the rotary table (3) in a penetrating and rotating manner through a bearing, the third sliding sleeve (19) extends to a position between the pump plate (6) and the lifting block (5) in a penetrating manner and is in interference fit with the lifting block (20), a plurality of third springs (21) are fixedly connected between the pump plate (6) and the groove (4), a third sliding column (22) is sleeved on the third sliding sleeve (19) in a sealing and sliding manner, a fourth spring (25) is fixedly connected between the third sliding column (22) and the third sliding sleeve (19), one end of the third sliding column (22) positioned outside the third sliding sleeve (19) is fixedly connected with a main gear (23), and the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a first rack (39) and a second rack (40);
the rotary table (3) is internally provided with a plurality of groups of pumping sensing mechanisms, each pumping sensing mechanism comprises a mounting cavity (24) arranged in the rotary table (3), a plurality of through holes (26) are formed in the side wall of one section of the third sliding sleeve (19) positioned in the mounting cavity (24), the third sliding sleeve (19) is communicated with the mounting cavity (24) through the through holes (26), the rotary table (3) is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe (27) in a penetrating manner, the mounting cavity (24) is communicated with the corresponding groove (4) through the communicating pipe (27), an air inlet hole (29) and an air outlet hole (30) are formed in the rotary table (3), the mounting cavity (24) is communicated with the outside, the air inlet hole (29) is communicated with the groove (4), a pressure relief valve (28) is arranged in the communicating pipe (27), and an electromagnetic valve (53) is arranged in the air outlet hole (30);
be provided with multiunit warning mechanism in carousel (3), warning mechanism includes perception groove (31), in carousel (3) is offered in perception groove (31), sliding connection has follower (32) in perception groove (31), follower (32) and corresponding third sliding sleeve (19) damping sliding connection, follower (32) and corresponding fixedly connected with fifth spring (33) between perception groove (31) inner wall, the lateral wall fixedly connected with first conducting block (34) on one side of fifth spring (33) is kept away from to follower (32), the inner wall fixedly connected with second conducting block (35) on one side of fifth spring (33) is kept away from to perception groove (31), stand (2) lateral wall is through insulator spindle fixedly connected with third conducting block (36), fourth conducting block (37) are inlayed to lifter (5) lateral wall fixedly connected with alarm lamp (38).
2. The six-color rotary table pad printing machine according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (42) through a bracket, an output shaft of the servo motor (42) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (43), the lower surface of the rotary table (3) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (44), and the gear ring (44) is meshed with the driving gear (43).
3. Six-color rotary pad printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the air inlet (29) and the communicating pipe (27) are provided with one-way valves.
4. Six-color rotary pad printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the first rack (39) has the same number of teeth as the second rack (40), and the number of teeth of the main gear (23) is four times the number of teeth of the first rack (39).
5. Six-color rotary pad printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the driving ring (14) is glued with a damping washer, and the contact surface of the follower block (32) and the third sliding sleeve (19) is glued with a damping washer.
CN202311495347.3A 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 Six-color rotary table pad printing machine Active CN117227318B (en)

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CN202311495347.3A CN117227318B (en) 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 Six-color rotary table pad printing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311495347.3A CN117227318B (en) 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 Six-color rotary table pad printing machine

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CN117227318B true CN117227318B (en) 2024-01-16

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030018737A (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-06 주식회사 화진 Liquid pressure transfer printing method of steering wheel rim for automobile and process automation system thereof
CN208827331U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-05-07 福州东方小飞精密塑胶有限公司 A kind of rotation transfer printing equipment
CN112208199A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-12 许从平 Brand pad printing machine for earphone round cover
CN213383497U (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-06-08 广东皇儿婴童用品有限公司 Pneumatic multicolor semi-automatic pad printing machine
CN216183680U (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-04-05 广东森弘科技有限公司 Automatic printing equipment for plastic rollers
CN218702045U (en) * 2022-11-21 2023-03-24 广州丽达包装科技有限公司 Curved surface printing device
CN218777291U (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-03-31 真诺测量仪表(上海)有限公司 Pad printing vision inspection equipment
CN219525470U (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-08-15 深圳市诺峰光电设备有限公司 Automatic jacking chuck mechanism for screen pad printing

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030018737A (en) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-06 주식회사 화진 Liquid pressure transfer printing method of steering wheel rim for automobile and process automation system thereof
CN208827331U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-05-07 福州东方小飞精密塑胶有限公司 A kind of rotation transfer printing equipment
CN213383497U (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-06-08 广东皇儿婴童用品有限公司 Pneumatic multicolor semi-automatic pad printing machine
CN112208199A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-12 许从平 Brand pad printing machine for earphone round cover
CN216183680U (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-04-05 广东森弘科技有限公司 Automatic printing equipment for plastic rollers
CN218777291U (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-03-31 真诺测量仪表(上海)有限公司 Pad printing vision inspection equipment
CN218702045U (en) * 2022-11-21 2023-03-24 广州丽达包装科技有限公司 Curved surface printing device
CN219525470U (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-08-15 深圳市诺峰光电设备有限公司 Automatic jacking chuck mechanism for screen pad printing

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