CN117227084B - Plastic housing injection molding device - Google Patents

Plastic housing injection molding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117227084B
CN117227084B CN202311489865.4A CN202311489865A CN117227084B CN 117227084 B CN117227084 B CN 117227084B CN 202311489865 A CN202311489865 A CN 202311489865A CN 117227084 B CN117227084 B CN 117227084B
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fixedly connected
rod
plate
injection molding
workbench
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CN117227084A (en
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陈祖萍
朱明娟
李明钧
丁建中
张守君
胡国柱
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Tianneng Battery Group Jiangsu Power Supply Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Tianneng Battery Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及塑料外壳注塑加工装置技术领域,尤其为一种塑料外壳注塑加工装置,包括工作台,所述工作台上设置有用于对成型模具自动取出并收集的顶升夹取机构以及用于对成型模具表面灰尘进行清理的旋转吸附机构,所述顶升夹取机构与旋转吸附机构相互配合,本发明实现了可对成型的模具起到一个自动取出并集中收集的效果,省去了人工手动取出成型模具的过程,较为省力,并且,可对收集前的成型模具表面起到一个自动均匀清理效果,保证了成型模具表面的洁净度,避免了灰尘和杂质沾附其表面而影响其质量的情况;可对注塑前的注塑原料起到一个加热搅拌效果,进而保证了原料的均匀性,提高了注塑效率,并且,避免了出现原料凝固的情况。

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic shell injection molding processing devices, in particular to a plastic shell injection molding processing device, which includes a workbench. The workbench is provided with a lifting and clamping mechanism for automatically taking out and collecting molding molds, and a lifting and clamping mechanism for automatically removing and collecting molding molds. The rotary adsorption mechanism is used to clean the dust on the surface of the mold. The lifting and clamping mechanism cooperates with the rotary adsorption mechanism. The invention realizes the effect of automatically taking out and collecting the molded molds, eliminating the need for manual operation. The process of taking out the mold is relatively labor-saving, and it can have an automatic and even cleaning effect on the surface of the mold before collection, ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the mold and avoiding dust and impurities from adhering to the surface and affecting its quality. situation; it can have a heating and stirring effect on the injection molding raw materials before injection molding, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the raw materials, improving the injection molding efficiency, and avoiding the solidification of the raw materials.

Description

Plastic housing injection molding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic shell injection molding devices, in particular to a plastic shell injection molding device.
Background
Injection molding equipment, also known as injection molding machines or injection molding machines, is a primary molding equipment for molding thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics into plastic products of various shapes using plastic molding dies, the injection molding machine being capable of heating the plastic, applying high pressure to the molten plastic, causing it to be ejected to fill the die cavity to form the desired shape.
For example, patent document with publication number CN216443003U discloses a plastic casing injection molding device, which comprises a bearing platform box, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged in the bearing platform box, a support is arranged on the bearing platform box, a cylinder is arranged on the support, a piston rod end of the cylinder penetrates through the support and is provided with a bearing plate, an upper die is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate, a lower die is arranged on the bearing platform box, buffer mechanisms are arranged on the lower die and the upper die, and fans are arranged on two sides of the support. The utility model is convenient to adjust the height of the bearing platform box by arranging the lifting mechanism, is beneficial to different staff to operate, and plays a role in buffering when the upper die is contacted with the lower die by arranging the buffering mechanism, reduces impact acting force and is beneficial to protecting the upper die and the lower die.
However, the above patent documents have the following disadvantages in practical application:
the effect of an automatic collection can not be played to forming die, results in needs personnel to collect it manually, and is comparatively laborious to, can not play an even dust removal effect to the forming die surface when collecting, leads to forming die surface probably to adhere to more impurity and dust, comparatively influences its quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an injection molding device for plastic shells, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the injection molding device for the plastic shell comprises a workbench, wherein a jacking clamping mechanism for automatically taking out and collecting a molding die and a rotary adsorption mechanism for cleaning dust on the surface of the molding die are arranged on the workbench, and the jacking clamping mechanism and the rotary adsorption mechanism are mutually matched;
the jacking clamping mechanism comprises a displacement assembly and a clamping assembly, the displacement assembly comprises a jacking rod, the jacking rod is connected with a lower die in a sliding manner, the lower end of the lower die is fixedly connected with a workbench, the upper end face of the jacking rod is fixedly connected with a jacking plate, the lower end face of the jacking rod is fixedly connected with a rack, the rear end of the right side of the upper end face of the workbench is rotationally connected with a first gear and a first connecting rod through a pin shaft, the first gear is meshed with the rack, the upper end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod through a pin shaft, the front end of the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with a displacement rod through a pin shaft, the right end of the displacement rod is connected with a first chute plate in a sliding manner through a groove, and the lower end face of the first chute plate is fixedly connected with the workbench; the clamping assembly comprises a groove plate, and the left side and the right side of the rear end of the groove plate are both connected with the clamping plate in a sliding manner through grooves;
the rotary adsorption mechanism comprises a rotary reciprocating assembly and a dust collection assembly, the rotary reciprocating assembly comprises a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with a groove cylinder, the groove cylinder is spliced and slidingly connected with a lug rod, the lug rod is rotationally connected with a displacement rod, and the rear end of the lug rod is fixedly connected with a groove plate; the workbench is characterized in that a right angle plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the left side of the upper end face of the workbench, a third connecting rod is rotationally connected to the upper end of the right angle plate through a pin shaft, a fourth connecting rod is rotationally connected to the upper end of the third connecting rod through a pin shaft, a dust collection head is rotationally connected to the rear end of the fourth connecting rod through a pin shaft, a second chute plate is slidingly connected to the lower end of the dust collection head through a groove, and the lower end face of the second chute plate is fixedly connected to the workbench.
Preferably, the rear end of the left side of the upper end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a frame body, the left end and the right end of the upper side of the frame body are fixedly connected with first electric telescopic rods, and the piston ends of the first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with an upper die.
Preferably, the rear end of the right side of the lower end surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod, and the piston end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rack.
Preferably, the left end face of the groove plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, and the bidirectional threaded rod is connected with the clamping plate through threads.
Preferably, the terminal surface upside fixedly connected with third motor before the backup pad, third motor output links to each other with the grooved drum is fixed, grooved drum front end cover is established and fixedly connected with sprocket, the right-angle plate upper end is connected with first bevel gear through the round pin axle rotation, and, the junction of first bevel gear and right-angle plate links to each other with sprocket is fixed through the round pin axle, sprocket meshing is connected with the chain, the junction of third connecting rod and right-angle plate is through round pin axle fixedly connected with second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first bevel gear intermeshing.
Preferably, the middle part of the left end of the dust collection head is communicated with a second hose, the lower end of the second hose is communicated with a dust collection box, the upper end face of the dust collection box is fixedly connected to a workbench, and an exhaust fan is arranged on the left side of the dust collection box.
Preferably, the middle part of the front side of the workbench is inserted and provided with a collecting box through bolts.
Preferably, the middle part fixedly connected with storage bucket of support body up end, storage bucket lower extreme middle part is provided with the pipe of moulding plastics, the pipe lower extreme intercommunication of moulding plastics has first hose, first hose lower extreme and last mould intercommunication.
Preferably, a stirring assembly for stirring injection molding raw materials is arranged on the charging basket.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a first motor, first motor output is through round pin axle fixedly connected with rotor plate, terminal surface middle part fixedly connected with first puddler under the rotor plate, rotor plate left and right sides all is connected with second gear and second puddler through the round pin axle rotation, storage bucket inner chamber wall upside fixedly connected with ring gear, ring gear and second gear intermeshing, storage bucket inner chamber wall left and right sides middle part all is provided with the electrical heating stick, storage bucket upper end left side middle part is provided with the inlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the utility model, after injection molding is finished and a plastic shell is molded, a first electric telescopic rod is started to drive an upper die to ascend so as to separate the upper die from a lower die, then a second electric telescopic rod is started to drive a rack to move so as to drive a lifting plate to ascend so as to eject the molded die, meanwhile, when the rack moves, a first gear and a first connecting rod rotate so as to change the included angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, namely a displacement rod can move forwards, a groove plate moves so as to enable clamping plates to be positioned at two sides of the molded die, a second motor is started to drive a bidirectional threaded rod to rotate so as to enable clamping plates at the left side and the right side to be mutually close, so that the molded die can be clamped and positioned, then the second electric telescopic rod is again retracted so as to enable the clamped molded die to move forwards and be taken out so as to be positioned above a collecting box, then the third motor is started to drive the groove drum to rotate, so that the chain wheel and the chain can rotate, meanwhile, because the lug rod and the groove drum are in a key groove installation mode, the lug rod and the groove drum can synchronously rotate while relatively sliding, when the groove drum rotates, the groove plate can drive the forming die to rotate, meanwhile, the exhaust fan is started, dust and impurities on the surface of the forming die are adsorbed by the second hose and the dust suction head under the action of the exhaust fan, and the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod can rotate and drive the rack to form back-and-forth reciprocating sliding on the second sliding groove plate under the rotation of the chain wheel, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so that the transverse adsorption range of the dust suction head can be enlarged, and different surfaces of the forming die are adsorbed by matching with the rotation of the forming die to realize uniform adsorption, can adsorb forming die surface adnexed dust and impurity, finally, start the second motor once more, make two-way threaded rod rotate, make the grip block keep away from each other, can make forming die fall into the collecting box, finally, take off the collecting box, collect a plurality of forming die can, thereby can play an automatic effect of taking out and concentrating the collection to forming die, the manual process of taking out forming die has been saved, it is comparatively laborsaving, and, can play an automatic even cleaning effect to the forming die surface before collecting, the cleanliness factor of forming die surface has been guaranteed, dust and impurity have been avoided adhering to its surface and the condition of its quality is influenced.
2. According to the utility model, injection molding raw materials are added into the charging bucket through the feeding pipe, then the first motor is started and the electric heating rod is electrified and heated, the rotating plate is rotated under the action of the first motor, so that the first stirring rod can be rotated, then the second stirring rod is rotated under the cooperation of the second gear and the gear ring, and the second stirring rod and the first stirring rod form different-direction rotation, so that the raw materials are subjected to multidirectional stirring, the stirring efficiency is improved, and then the raw materials are difficult to solidify under the heating action, so that a heating stirring effect can be achieved on the injection molding raw materials before injection molding, the uniformity of the raw materials is further ensured, the injection molding efficiency is improved, and the condition that the raw materials solidify is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area B of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the area C of FIG. 4 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area D in FIG. 4 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the area E of FIG. 4 according to the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a frame body; 3. a first electric telescopic rod; 4. an upper die; 5. a jacking plate; 6. a lower die; 7. a first hose; 8. injection molding a tube; 9. a second electric telescopic rod; 10. a rack; 11. a first gear; 12. a first link; 13. a second link; 14. a lifting rod; 15. a displacement rod; 16. a first runner plate; 17. a support plate; 18. a charging barrel; 19. a first motor; 20. a feed pipe; 21. a rotating plate; 22. a first stirring rod; 23. a gear ring; 24. a second gear; 25. a second stirring rod; 26. an electric heating rod; 27. a groove plate; 28. a two-way threaded rod; 29. a clamping plate; 30. a second motor; 31. a right angle plate; 32. a third link; 33. a fourth link; 34. a chain; 35. a sprocket; 36. a first bevel gear; 37. a second bevel gear; 38. a groove drum; 39. a bump bar; 40. a dust collection head; 41. a second hose; 42. a second runner plate; 43. a dust collection box; 44. a collection box; 45. an exhaust fan; 46. and a third motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
the plastic shell injection molding device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a jacking clamping mechanism for automatically taking out and collecting a molding die and a rotary adsorption mechanism for cleaning dust on the surface of the molding die are arranged on the workbench 1, and the jacking clamping mechanism and the rotary adsorption mechanism are mutually matched;
the jacking clamping mechanism comprises a displacement assembly and a clamping assembly, the displacement assembly comprises a jacking rod 14, the jacking rod 14 is slidably connected with a lower die 6, the lower end of the lower die 6 is fixedly connected with a workbench 1, the upper end face of the jacking rod 14 is fixedly connected with a jacking plate 5, the lower end face of the jacking rod 14 is fixedly connected with a rack 10, the right rear end of the upper end face of the workbench 1 is rotationally connected with a first gear 11 and a first connecting rod 12 through a pin shaft, the first gear 11 is meshed with the rack 10, the upper end of the first connecting rod 12 is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod 13 through a pin shaft, the front end of the second connecting rod 13 is rotationally connected with a displacement rod 15 through a pin shaft, the right end of the displacement rod 15 is slidably connected with a first chute plate 16 through a groove, and the lower end face of the first chute plate 16 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1; the clamping assembly comprises a groove plate 27, and the left side and the right side of the rear end of the groove plate 27 are both connected with a clamping plate 29 in a sliding manner through grooves;
the rotary adsorption mechanism comprises a rotary reciprocating assembly and a dust collection assembly, the rotary reciprocating assembly comprises a supporting plate 17, the upper end of the supporting plate 17 is rotationally connected with a groove drum 38, the groove drum 38 is spliced and slidingly connected with a lug rod 39, the lug rod 39 is rotationally connected with a displacement rod 15, and the rear end of the lug rod 39 is fixedly connected with a groove plate 27; the front end of the left side of the upper end face of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a right angle plate 31, the upper end of the right angle plate 31 is rotationally connected with a third connecting rod 32 through a pin shaft, the upper end of the third connecting rod 32 is rotationally connected with a fourth connecting rod 33 through a pin shaft, the rear end of the fourth connecting rod 33 is rotationally connected with a dust collection head 40 through a pin shaft, the lower end of the dust collection head 40 is slidably connected with a second chute plate 42 through a groove, and the lower end face of the second chute plate 42 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4-8, the rear end of the left side of the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a frame body 2, the left and right ends of the upper side of the frame body 2 are fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 3, and the piston end of the first electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected with an upper die 4;
the rear end of the right side of the lower end surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 9, and the piston end of the second electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a rack 10;
the left end face of the groove plate 27 is fixedly connected with a second motor 30, the output end of the second motor 30 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 28, and the bidirectional threaded rod 28 is in threaded connection with a clamping plate 29;
the upper side of the front end surface of the supporting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a third motor 46, the output end of the third motor 46 is fixedly connected with a groove drum 38, the front end of the groove drum 38 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a sprocket 35, the upper end of a right angle plate 31 is rotationally connected with a first bevel gear 36 through a pin shaft, the connection part of the first bevel gear 36 and the right angle plate 31 is fixedly connected with the sprocket 35 through a pin shaft, the sprocket 35 is in meshed connection with a chain 34, the connection part of a third connecting rod 32 and the right angle plate 31 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 37 through a pin shaft, and the second bevel gear 37 is meshed with the first bevel gear 36;
the middle part of the left end of the dust collection head 40 is communicated with a second hose 41, the lower end of the second hose 41 is communicated with a dust collection box 43, the upper end surface of the dust collection box 43 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and the left side of the dust collection box 43 is provided with an exhaust fan 45;
the middle part of the front side of the workbench 1 is inserted and provided with a collecting box 44 through bolts;
specifically, after injection molding is finished and the plastic shell is molded, the first electric telescopic rod 3 is started to drive the upper die 4 to ascend so as to separate the upper die 4 from the lower die 6, then the second electric telescopic rod 9 is started to drive the rack 10 to move so as to drive the lifting plate 5 to ascend so as to eject the molded die, meanwhile, when the rack 10 moves, the first gear 11 and the first connecting rod 12 rotate so as to change the included angle between the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13, the displacement rod 15 can move forwards, the groove plate 27 moves so as to enable the clamping plate 29 to be positioned at two sides of the molded die, then the second motor 30 is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 28 to rotate so as to enable the clamping plates 29 at the left side and the right side to be mutually close, so as to clamp and position the molded die, then the second electric telescopic rod 9 is retracted again so as to enable the clamped molded die to move forwards, the third motor 46 is started to drive the groove drum 38 to rotate, so that the chain wheel 35 and the chain 34 can rotate, meanwhile, the lug rod 39 and the groove drum 38 can synchronously rotate while relatively sliding due to the installation mode of key grooves, when the groove drum 38 rotates, the groove plate 27 can drive the forming die to rotate, meanwhile, the exhaust fan 45 is started, under the action of the exhaust fan 45, dust and impurities on the surface of the forming die are adsorbed by the second hose 41 and the dust collection head 40, and under the rotation of the chain wheel 35, the first bevel gear 36 and the second bevel gear 37, the third connecting rod 32 and the fourth connecting rod 33 can rotate and drive the rack 10 to form back-and-forth reciprocating sliding on the second groove plate 42, so that the transverse adsorption range of the dust collection head 40 can be enlarged, and, the rotation of cooperation forming die adsorbs the different faces of forming die, in order to realize even absorption, can adsorb forming die surface adhering dust and impurity, finally, start second motor 30 again, make bi-directional threaded rod 28 rotate, make grip block 29 keep away from each other, can make forming die fall into collecting box 44, finally, take off collecting box 44, collect a plurality of forming die can, thereby can play an automatic effect of taking out and concentrating the collection to forming die, the manual process of taking out forming die has been saved, it is comparatively laborsaving, and can play an automatic even cleaning effect to the forming die surface before collecting, the cleanliness factor of forming die surface has been guaranteed, dust and impurity adhesion their surface and the condition of affecting its quality have been avoided.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a charging basket 18 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the frame body 2, an injection molding pipe 8 is arranged at the middle part of the lower end of the charging basket 18, the lower end of the injection molding pipe 8 is communicated with a first hose 7, and the lower end of the first hose 7 is communicated with the upper die 4;
the charging basket 18 is provided with a stirring assembly for stirring injection molding raw materials;
the stirring assembly comprises a first motor 19, the output end of the first motor 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 21 through a pin shaft, the middle part of the lower end surface of the rotating plate 21 is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod 22, the left side and the right side of the rotating plate 21 are respectively and rotatably connected with a second gear 24 and a second stirring rod 25 through pin shafts, the upper side of the inner cavity wall of the charging bucket 18 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 23, the gear ring 23 is meshed with the second gear 24, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity wall of the charging bucket 18 are respectively provided with an electric heating rod 26, and the middle part of the left side of the upper end of the charging bucket 18 is provided with a feeding pipe 20;
specifically, through adding the raw materials of moulding plastics to storage bucket 18 through inlet pipe 20, then start first motor 19 and carry out the electrical heating to electric heating rod 26, make rotating plate 21 rotate under the effect of first motor 19, can make first puddler 22 rotate, then under the cooperation of second gear 24 and ring gear 23, make second puddler 25 rotate, and, second puddler 25 forms different direction rotations with first puddler 22, make the raw materials receive multidirectional stirring, in order to improve stirring efficiency, then under the effect of heating, make the raw materials be difficult for solidifying, thereby can play a heating stirring effect to the raw materials of moulding plastics before moulding plastics, and then guaranteed the homogeneity of raw materials, improved injection molding efficiency, and, the condition that the raw materials solidification appears has been avoided.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the injection molding machine is used, injection molding raw materials are added into a charging bucket 18 through a feeding pipe 20, then a first motor 19 is started and an electric heating rod 26 is electrified and heated, a rotating plate 21 is rotated under the action of the first motor 19, so that a first stirring rod 22 can be rotated, then a second stirring rod 25 is rotated under the cooperation of a second gear 24 and a gear ring 23, the second stirring rod 25 and the first stirring rod 22 form different-direction rotation, the raw materials are subjected to multidirectional stirring so as to improve the stirring efficiency, and then the raw materials are difficult to solidify under the action of heating, so that the heating stirring effect can be achieved on the injection molding raw materials before injection molding, the uniformity of the raw materials is further ensured, the injection molding efficiency is improved, and the situation that the raw materials solidify is avoided; then, the first electric telescopic rod 3 is started to drive the upper die 4 to descend, the upper die 4 and the lower die 6 are combined, the valve of the injection pipe 8 is opened, injection molding raw materials flow into the upper die 4 and the lower die 6, injection molding can be carried out, after injection molding is finished and a plastic shell is molded, the first electric telescopic rod 3 is started to drive the upper die 4 to ascend, the upper die 4 and the lower die 6 are separated, then the second electric telescopic rod 9 is started to drive the rack 10 to move, the jacking rod 14 can drive the jacking plate 5 to ascend, the molded die is ejected, meanwhile, when the rack 10 moves, the first gear 11 and the first connecting rod 12 rotate, the included angle between the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13 is changed, the displacement rod 15 can move forwards, the groove plate 27 moves, the clamping plate 29 is positioned at two sides of the molding die, then the second motor 30 is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 28 to rotate, the clamping plates 29 on the left side and the right side are mutually close to each other, so that the forming die can be clamped and positioned, then the second electric telescopic rod 9 is retracted again, the clamped forming die is moved forwards, taken out and positioned above the collecting box 44, then the third motor 46 is started to drive the groove drum 38 to rotate, the chain wheel 35 and the chain 34 can be rotated, meanwhile, the lug rod 39 and the groove drum 38 can synchronously rotate while relatively sliding due to the installation mode of the key grooves, the groove plate 27 can drive the forming die to rotate when the groove drum 38 rotates, meanwhile, the exhaust fan 45 is started, dust and impurities on the surface of the forming die are adsorbed by the second hose 41 and the dust collection head 40 under the action of the exhaust fan 45, and the chain wheel 35 and the first bevel gear 36 are arranged, the rotation of the second bevel gear 37 can make the third connecting rod 32 and the fourth connecting rod 33 rotate and drive the rack 10 to reciprocate back and forth on the second chute plate 42, so that the transverse adsorption range of the dust collection head 40 can be enlarged, and different surfaces of the forming die are adsorbed by matching with the rotation of the forming die, so that uniform adsorption can be realized, dust and impurities attached to the surface of the forming die can be adsorbed, finally, the second motor 30 is started again, the bidirectional threaded rod 28 rotates, the clamping plates 29 are kept away from each other, the forming die can fall into the collecting box 44, finally, the collecting box 44 is taken down, the plurality of forming dies are collected, an automatic taking-out and centralized collecting effect can be achieved on the forming die before manual taking-out is omitted, the labor is saved, an automatic uniform cleaning effect can be achieved on the surface of the forming die before collecting, the cleanliness of the surface of the forming die is ensured, and the condition that the dust and impurities are attached to the surface of the forming die to influence the quality is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种塑料外壳注塑加工装置,包括工作台(1),其特征在于:所述工作台(1)上设置有用于对成型模具自动取出并收集的顶升夹取机构以及用于对成型模具表面灰尘进行清理的旋转吸附机构,所述顶升夹取机构与旋转吸附机构相互配合;1. A plastic shell injection molding processing device, including a workbench (1), characterized in that: the workbench (1) is provided with a lifting and clamping mechanism for automatically taking out and collecting the forming molds and a lifting and clamping mechanism for forming the molds. A rotating adsorption mechanism for cleaning dust on the surface of the mold. The lifting and clamping mechanism cooperates with the rotating adsorption mechanism; 所述顶升夹取机构包括位移组件和夹持组件,所述位移组件包括顶升杆(14),所述顶升杆(14)滑动连接有下模具(6),所述下模具(6)下端固定连接于工作台(1),所述顶升杆(14)上端面固定连接有顶升板(5),所述顶升杆(14)下端面固定连接有齿条(10),所述工作台(1)上端面右侧后端通过销轴转动连接有第一齿轮(11)和第一连杆(12),所述第一齿轮(11)与齿条(10)相互啮合,所述第一连杆(12)上端通过销轴转动连接有第二连杆(13),所述第二连杆(13)前端通过销轴转动连接有位移杆(15),所述位移杆(15)右端通过凹槽滑动连接有第一滑槽板(16),所述第一滑槽板(16)下端面固定连接于工作台(1);所述夹持组件包括凹槽板(27),所述凹槽板(27)后端左右两侧均通过凹槽滑动连接有夹持板(29);The lifting and clamping mechanism includes a displacement component and a clamping component. The displacement component includes a lifting rod (14). The lifting rod (14) is slidably connected to a lower mold (6). The lower mold (6) ) The lower end of the lifting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), the lifting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting rod (14), and the rack (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting rod (14). The right rear end of the upper end of the workbench (1) is connected to a first gear (11) and a first connecting rod (12) through a pin rotation, and the first gear (11) meshes with the rack (10) , the upper end of the first connecting rod (12) is connected to a second connecting rod (13) through a pin rotation, and the front end of the second connecting rod (13) is connected to a displacement rod (15) through a pin rotation, and the displacement The right end of the rod (15) is slidably connected to a first chute plate (16) through a groove, and the lower end surface of the first chute plate (16) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1); the clamping assembly includes a groove plate (27), the left and right sides of the rear end of the groove plate (27) are slidingly connected with clamping plates (29) through the grooves; 所述旋转吸附机构包括旋转往复组件和吸尘组件,所述旋转往复组件包括支撑板(17),所述支撑板(17)上端转动连接有凹槽筒(38),所述凹槽筒(38)插接并滑动连接有凸块杆(39),所述凸块杆(39)与位移杆(15)转动相连,所述凸块杆(39)后端与凹槽板(27)固定相连;所述工作台(1)上端面左侧前端固定连接有直角板(31),所述直角板(31)上端通过销轴转动连接有第三连杆(32),所述第三连杆(32)上端通过销轴转动连接有第四连杆(33),所述第四连杆(33)后端通过销轴转动连接有吸尘头(40),所述吸尘头(40)下端通过凹槽滑动连接有第二滑槽板(42),所述第二滑槽板(42)下端面固定连接于工作台(1),所述支撑板(17)前端面上侧固定连接有第三电机(46),所述第三电机(46)输出端与凹槽筒(38)固定相连,所述凹槽筒(38)前端套设并固定连接有链轮(35),所述直角板(31)上端通过销轴转动连接有第一锥齿轮(36),并且,所述第一锥齿轮(36)与直角板(31)的连接处通过销轴与链轮(35)固定相连,所述链轮(35)啮合连接有链条(34),所述第三连杆(32)与直角板(31)的连接处通过销轴固定连接有第二锥齿轮(37),所述第二锥齿轮(37)与第一锥齿轮(36)相互啮合,所述吸尘头(40)左端中部连通有第二软管(41),所述第二软管(41)下端连通有集尘箱(43),所述集尘箱(43)上端面固定连接于工作台(1),所述集尘箱(43)左侧设置有抽风机(45)。The rotary adsorption mechanism includes a rotary reciprocating assembly and a dust collection assembly. The rotary reciprocating assembly includes a support plate (17). The upper end of the support plate (17) is rotatably connected to a groove barrel (38). The groove barrel (38) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support plate (17). 38) A bump rod (39) is inserted and slidably connected. The bump rod (39) is rotationally connected to the displacement rod (15). The rear end of the bump rod (39) is fixed to the groove plate (27). connected; the left front end of the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a right-angle plate (31), and the upper end of the right-angle plate (31) is connected to a third connecting rod (32) through a pin rotation. The third connecting rod (32) The upper end of the rod (32) is connected to a fourth connecting rod (33) through a pin rotation, and the rear end of the fourth connecting rod (33) is connected to a dust suction head (40) through a pin rotation. The dust suction head (40) ) is slidably connected to a second chute plate (42) through a groove. The lower end of the second chute plate (42) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), and the front end of the support plate (17) is fixed on the upper side. A third motor (46) is connected. The output end of the third motor (46) is fixedly connected to the grooved barrel (38). The front end of the grooved barrel (38) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a sprocket (35). The upper end of the right-angle plate (31) is rotatably connected to a first bevel gear (36) through a pin, and the connection between the first bevel gear (36) and the right-angle plate (31) is connected to the sprocket (35) through a pin. ) are fixedly connected, the sprocket (35) is meshed with a chain (34), and the connection between the third connecting rod (32) and the right-angle plate (31) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (37) through a pin. , the second bevel gear (37) meshes with the first bevel gear (36), a second hose (41) is connected to the middle of the left end of the vacuum head (40), and the second hose (41) A dust collecting box (43) is connected to the lower end. The upper end surface of the dust collecting box (43) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1). An exhaust fan (45) is provided on the left side of the dust collecting box (43). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料外壳注塑加工装置,其特征在于:所述工作台(1)上端面左侧后端固定连接有架体(2),所述架体(2)上侧左右两端均固定连接有第一电动伸缩杆(3),所述第一电动伸缩杆(3)活塞端固定连接有上模具(4)。2. A plastic shell injection molding processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a frame body (2) is fixedly connected to the left rear end of the upper end surface of the workbench (1), and the frame body (2) A first electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to both left and right ends of the upper side, and an upper mold (4) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the first electric telescopic rod (3). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种塑料外壳注塑加工装置,其特征在于:所述工作台(1)下端面右侧后端固定连接有第二电动伸缩杆(9),所述第二电动伸缩杆(9)活塞端与齿条(10)固定相连。3. A plastic shell injection molding processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a second electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the right rear end of the lower end surface of the workbench (1), and the second electric telescopic rod (9) The piston end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the rack (10). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料外壳注塑加工装置,其特征在于:所述凹槽板(27)左端面固定连接有第二电机(30),所述第二电机(30)输出端固定连接有双向螺纹杆(28),所述双向螺纹杆(28)与夹持板(29)螺纹相连。4. A plastic shell injection molding processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second motor (30) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the groove plate (27), and the second motor (30) outputs The end is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (28), and the bidirectional threaded rod (28) is threadedly connected to the clamping plate (29). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种塑料外壳注塑加工装置,其特征在于:所述工作台(1)前侧中部插接并通过螺栓安装有收集箱(44)。5. A plastic shell injection molding processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a collection box (44) is inserted into the middle of the front side of the workbench (1) and installed with bolts. 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种塑料外壳注塑加工装置,其特征在于:所述架体(2)上端面中部固定连接有料桶(18),所述料桶(18)下端中部设置有注塑管(8),所述注塑管(8)下端连通有第一软管(7),所述第一软管(7)下端与上模具(4)连通。6. A plastic shell injection molding processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a barrel (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the frame body (2), and a barrel (18) is provided in the middle of the lower end of the barrel (18). Injection molding pipe (8), the lower end of the injection molding pipe (8) is connected with a first hose (7), and the lower end of the first hose (7) is connected with the upper mold (4). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种塑料外壳注塑加工装置,其特征在于:所述料桶(18)上设置有用于注塑原料进行搅拌的搅拌组件。7. A plastic shell injection molding processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the barrel (18) is provided with a stirring assembly for stirring injection molding raw materials. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种塑料外壳注塑加工装置,其特征在于:所述搅拌组件包括第一电机(19),所述第一电机(19)输出端通过销轴固定连接有转动板(21),所述转动板(21)下端面中部固定连接有第一搅拌杆(22),所述转动板(21)左右两侧均通过销轴转动连接有第二齿轮(24)和第二搅拌杆(25),所述料桶(18)内腔壁上侧固定连接有齿圈(23),所述齿圈(23)与第二齿轮(24)相互啮合,所述料桶(18)内腔壁左右两侧中部均设置有电加热棒(26),所述料桶(18)上端左侧中部设置有进料管(20)。8. A plastic shell injection molding processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the stirring assembly includes a first motor (19), and the output end of the first motor (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a pin. Plate (21), the middle part of the lower end surface of the rotating plate (21) is fixedly connected with the first stirring rod (22), and the left and right sides of the rotating plate (21) are connected with the second gear (24) and the rotating plate through pins. The second mixing rod (25), the upper side of the inner cavity wall of the barrel (18) is fixedly connected with a ring gear (23), the ring gear (23) and the second gear (24) mesh with each other, the barrel (18) (18) Electric heating rods (26) are provided in the middle of the left and right sides of the inner cavity wall, and a feed pipe (20) is provided in the middle of the left side of the upper end of the barrel (18).
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Address after: No. 1 Tianneng Road, Shuyang Economic Development Zone, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Tianneng Battery Group (Jiangsu) Power Supply Co., Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: A plastic shell injection molding device

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Pledgor: Tianneng Battery Group (Jiangsu) Power Co.,Ltd.

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