CN117163495B - Asphalt storage tank with preheat function - Google Patents
Asphalt storage tank with preheat function Download PDFInfo
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- CN117163495B CN117163495B CN202311448415.0A CN202311448415A CN117163495B CN 117163495 B CN117163495 B CN 117163495B CN 202311448415 A CN202311448415 A CN 202311448415A CN 117163495 B CN117163495 B CN 117163495B
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- pipeline
- fixedly connected
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- block
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- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt storage tanks. More particularly, the present invention relates to an asphalt storage tank having a preheating function. Technical problems: the existing equipment has low heat benefit rate to the waste gas. The technical proposal is as follows: the first funnel is connected with a circulating assembly; the second funnel is connected with an auxiliary component; when adding asphalt, through torsional spring pivot, soft rubber circle and the soft rubber piece on the connecting block two cooperatees, make the lower port internal diameter that four linkage pieces formed carry out the adaptability change automatically according to the flow of asphalt to still can cover the lower port that four linkage pieces formed completely in real time when making asphalt flow change, avoid waste gas to leak out from funnel two and influence heat utilization, simultaneously, through the thickness of soft rubber piece from top to bottom progressively decrease the setting, make each position of soft rubber piece evenly tensile, avoid soft rubber piece lower part tensile excessive and appear damaging the phenomenon, do benefit to improvement life.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt storage tanks. More particularly, the present invention relates to an asphalt storage tank having a preheating function.
Background
The prior Chinese patent: the asphalt storage tank (CN 211224803U) has the advantages of reasonable structure, effective utilization of heat in waste gas and preheating of the auxiliary feeding device and the discharging device;
waste gas can be generated in the asphalt heating process, and a certain amount of heat is contained in the waste gas, the waste gas is transferred to the feed inlet of the storage tank, and the feed inlet is preheated, so that the phenomenon that asphalt is attached to the feed inlet due to the fact that the temperature difference between the feed inlet and asphalt is large is avoided, however, when the feed speed is relatively slow, the feed inlet cannot be completely covered by asphalt, most of the waste gas flows upwards from the feed inlet, the waste gas cannot be contacted with the cone portion of the feed inlet, the contact area of the waste gas and the feed inlet is relatively small, the temperature of the feed inlet is low, and meanwhile, the heat utilization rate in the waste gas is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an asphalt storage tank with a preheating function, and aims to overcome the defect that the existing equipment has low heat benefit rate on waste gas.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
an asphalt storage tank with a preheating function comprises a cylinder, a side cover, a first funnel and a top cover; the cylinder is fixedly connected with a side cover; the upper side of the cylinder is communicated and fixedly connected with a funnel I; a top cover is fixedly connected to the upper side of the funnel I; the device also comprises a second funnel, a circular ring, a heating component, a discharging component, a stirring component, an auxiliary component and a circulating component; the upper part of the inner side of the funnel I is fixedly connected with a circular ring; the inner side of the circular ring is fixedly connected with a funnel II; a cavity is formed among the first funnel, the second funnel and the circular ring; the inner side of the cylinder is connected with a heating component for heating asphalt; the lower side of the cylinder is connected with a discharge assembly for discharging asphalt; the cylinder is connected with a stirring assembly for stirring asphalt; the first funnel is connected with a circulating assembly; the circulating assembly is used for conveying the waste gas inside the cylinder into the cavity; the second funnel is connected with an auxiliary component; the auxiliary assembly is used for controlling the amplitude of the opening at the lower end of the funnel.
Preferably, the heating component comprises a first heating element and a second heating element; the inner side of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a first heating element which is contacted with the first funnel; the first heating element is fixedly connected with a second heating element, and the second heating element is contacted with the side cover.
Preferably, the discharge assembly comprises a first conduit and a valve; the lower side of the cylinder is communicated with a first pipeline which passes through the first heating element; the first pipeline is provided with a valve.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a motor, a round rod and stirring blades; a motor is fixedly connected on the cylinder; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a round rod; the round rod is rotationally connected with the cylinder, and the round rod is rotationally connected with the side cover; a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected on the round rod.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a first linkage block, a soft rubber ring and a soft rubber block; at least four first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the second funnel; each first connecting block is connected with a second connecting block through a torsion spring rotating shaft; each connecting block II is fixedly connected with a first linkage block; the lower side of the funnel II is fixedly connected with a soft rubber ring; each first linkage block is fixedly connected with the soft rubber ring; a soft rubber block is fixedly connected between every two adjacent linkage blocks, and the soft rubber block is fixedly connected with a soft rubber ring.
Preferably, the thickness of the soft rubber block decreases from top to bottom.
Preferably, the circulating assembly comprises a pipeline II, a pipeline III, a pipeline IV, an air pump, a pipeline V and a hose; a plurality of second pipelines are arranged on the first funnel in a penetrating way; all the second pipelines are communicated with a third pipeline; the pipeline III is communicated with a pipeline IV; an air pump is arranged on the fourth pipeline; the pipeline IV is communicated with a pipeline V; the fifth pipeline is communicated with a plurality of hoses, and the hoses penetrate through the cylinder and the first heating element to face the lower end of the linkage block.
Preferably, an adjusting assembly is also included; the first linkage block is connected with an adjusting component; the adjusting component comprises a pipeline six, a connecting block three, a linkage block two, a linkage block three, a convex strip, a pipeline seven, a spray head and a linkage unit; each hose is communicated with a pipeline six; each pipeline six is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks III, and the connecting blocks III are fixedly connected with corresponding linkage blocks I; each pipeline six is communicated with a second linkage block; the inner side of each second linkage block is rotationally connected with a third linkage block; each third linkage block is fixedly connected with a plurality of raised strips which are in sliding connection with the corresponding second linkage block; each linkage block III is communicated with a pipeline seven, and the pipeline seven is contacted with the corresponding convex strips; a spray head is fixedly connected to the seventh inner side of each pipeline; a linkage unit is connected to the seventh pipeline; the linkage unit is used for driving the pipeline seven to rotate.
Preferably, the linkage unit comprises a spring, an elastic telescopic rod and a connecting block IV; each pipeline seven is fixedly connected with a spring which is fixedly connected with a corresponding first linkage block; each pipeline seven is movably connected with an elastic telescopic rod; and each connecting block I is fixedly connected with a connecting block IV which is movably connected with the corresponding elastic telescopic rod.
Preferably, the stirring blade is provided with a temperature sensor.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the technical scheme, the waste gas is transferred into the narrow cavity through the circulating assembly, so that the waste gas fully preheats the second hopper, and asphalt is prevented from being attached to the feed inlet due to the fact that the temperature difference between the feed inlet and the asphalt is large;
when asphalt is added, the torsion spring rotating shaft, the soft rubber ring and the soft rubber block on the second connecting block are matched, so that the inner diameter of the lower port formed by the first four linkage blocks is automatically adaptively changed according to the flow of the asphalt, the lower port formed by the first four linkage blocks can be completely covered in real time when the flow of the asphalt is changed, the influence of leakage of waste gas from the second funnel on heat utilization is avoided, and meanwhile, the positions of the soft rubber blocks are uniformly stretched through the gradual decrease of the thickness of the soft rubber block from top to bottom, the phenomenon of damage caused by excessive stretching of the lower part of the soft rubber block is avoided, and the service life is prolonged;
the device is used for preheating the second funnel and blocking waste gas flowing to the port formed by the first linkage block, so that the waste gas leakage phenomenon is further avoided, and the problem of waste gas heat loss is further avoided;
the injection angle of the waste gas is changed through the pipeline seven, the airflow curtain is always close to the port formed by the four linkage blocks in the process of folding and expanding the linkage blocks, the waste gas is intercepted efficiently, the problem that the efficiency of intercepting the waste gas by the airflow curtain caused by expanding the linkage blocks is reduced is avoided, the expanding power of the linkage blocks is used as a power source of the pipeline seven, the structure is ingenious, an additional electric driving piece is not required to be arranged, and the economic benefit is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view of an asphalt storage tank with a preheating function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a first partial structure of an asphalt storage tank having a preheating function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a second partial structure of the asphalt storage tank having the preheating function of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural view of the auxiliary assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural view of the combination of the soft rubber ring and soft rubber block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural view of the circulation assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural view of an adjustment assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 shows a schematic view of a part of the structure of the adjusting assembly of the invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1-cylinder, 2-side cover, 3-funnel, 4-top cover, 5-funnel, 6-ring, 201-heating element, 202-heating element, 203-pipeline, 204-valve, 205-motor, 206-round bar, 207-stirring blade, 208-connecting block, 209-connecting block, 2010-linkage block, 2011-soft rubber ring, 2012-soft rubber block, 2013-pipeline, 2014-pipeline, 2015-pipeline, 2016-air pump, 2017-pipeline, 2018-hose, 2019-pipeline, 2020-connecting block, 2021-linkage block, 2022-linkage block, 2023-convex strip, 2024-pipeline, 2025-shower nozzle, 2026-spring, 2027-elastic telescopic rod, 2028-connecting block, and 91-cavity.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Embodiment 1
An asphalt storage tank with a preheating function, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a cylinder 1, a side cover 2, a funnel 3 and a top cover 4; the cylinder 1 is connected with a side cover 2 through bolts; the upper side of the cylinder 1 is communicated with and welded with a funnel I3; the upper side of the funnel I3 is connected with a top cover 4 through bolts; the device also comprises a second funnel 5, a circular ring 6, a heating component, a discharging component, a stirring component, an auxiliary component and a circulating component; the upper part of the inner side of the funnel I3 is connected with a circular ring 6 through bolts; the inner side of the circular ring 6 is connected with a second funnel 5 through bolts; a cavity 91 is formed among the first funnel 3, the second funnel 5 and the circular ring 6; a heating component for heating asphalt is connected to the inner side of the cylinder 1; a discharge assembly for discharging asphalt is connected to the lower side of the cylinder 1; the cylinder 1 is connected with a stirring assembly for stirring asphalt; the first funnel 3 is connected with a circulating assembly; the circulation assembly is used for conveying the waste gas at the inner side of the cylinder 1 into the cavity 91, and uniformly heating each position of the second funnel 5 after the high-temperature waste gas flows into the narrow cavity 91, so that asphalt is effectively prevented from adhering to the second funnel 5; the second funnel 5 is connected with an auxiliary component; the auxiliary component is used for controlling the amplitude of the opening at the lower end of the second funnel 5.
The heating assembly comprises a first heating element 201 and a second heating element 202; the inner side of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a first heating element 201, and the first heating element 201 is contacted with a first funnel 3; the first heating element 201 is fixedly connected with the second heating element 202, the second heating element 202 is contacted with the side cover 2, and asphalt is heated by matching the first heating element 201 with the second heating element 202.
The exhaust assembly includes a first conduit 203 and a valve 204; the lower side of the cylinder 1 is communicated with and connected with a first pipeline 203 through bolts, the first pipeline 203 passes through the first heating element 201, and asphalt is discharged through the first pipeline 203; a valve 204 is mounted on the first conduit 203.
The stirring assembly comprises a motor 205, a round rod 206 and stirring blades 207; the cylinder 1 is connected with a motor 205 through bolts; a round rod 206 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 205; the round rod 206 is rotationally connected with the cylinder 1, and the round rod 206 is rotationally connected with the side cover 2; the round rod 206 is welded with three stirring blades 207, and asphalt is stirred by the stirring blades 207.
The auxiliary assembly comprises a first connecting block 208, a second connecting block 209, a first linkage block 2010, a soft rubber ring 2011 and a soft rubber block 2012; four first connecting blocks 208 are welded on the second funnel 5; each first connecting block 208 is connected with a second connecting block 209 through a torsion spring rotating shaft; each connecting block two 209 is connected with a first linkage block 2010 through bolts, and the first linkage block 2010 is made of alloy materials; the lower side of the second funnel 5 is fixedly connected with a soft rubber ring 2011; each first linkage block 2010 is fixedly connected with a soft rubber ring 2011; a soft rubber block 2012 is fixedly connected between every two adjacent linkage blocks 2010, and the soft rubber block 2012 is fixedly connected with a soft rubber ring 2011.
The thickness of the soft rubber block 2012 decreases from top to bottom to meet the relatively larger stretching requirement of the lower portion of the soft rubber block 2012.
Firstly, start heating element one 201 and heating element two 202, heat the inside pitch of drum 1, start motor 205, motor 205 drives round bar 206 rotation, round bar 206 drives stirring leaf 207 rotation, stir pitch, make pitch fully be heated, prepare for the use, pitch heating produces the waste gas that has heat, transfer waste gas to narrow and small cavity 91 through circulating assembly, make waste gas and funnel two 5 fully contact, make the heat in the waste gas transfer to funnel two 5, preheat funnel two 5, when need add pitch to drum 1, the manual work opens top cap 4, then carry pitch to funnel two 5 through external blanking machine, funnel two 5 is with pitch water conservancy diversion to drum 1 inboard, afterwards, when need get the material, the manual work is placed external storage barrel in pipeline one 203 below, or dock external row's material pipe and pipeline one 203, then open valve 204, make pitch flow into external storage barrel or external row's material pipe in, during the use, transfer waste gas to narrow and small cavity 91 through circulating assembly, make funnel two 5 fully preheat, the feed inlet and adhere to pitch on the big difference of temperature that the adhesion causes pitch.
When asphalt is added, the funnel II 5 guides the asphalt to the inner side of the four first linkage blocks 2010, the asphalt applies downward pressure to the first linkage blocks 2010, the first linkage blocks 2010 drive the second connection blocks 209 to rotate around the first connection blocks 208 towards the outer side of the funnel II 5, meanwhile, the soft rubber rings 2011 and the soft rubber blocks 2012 are stretched, so that the inner diameter of the lower ports formed by the four first linkage blocks 2010 is increased, then the asphalt flows into the cylinder 1 from the lower ports formed by the four first linkage blocks 2010, when the flow of the asphalt is reduced, the pressure value applied by the asphalt to the first linkage blocks 2010 is reduced, at the moment, the torsion spring rotating shafts on the second connection blocks 209 drive the first linkage blocks 2010 to move backwards, and the soft rubber rings 2011 and the soft rubber blocks 2012 conduct adaptive rebound, so that the inner diameters of the lower ports formed by the four first linkage blocks 2010 are reduced, and therefore, when the asphalt flow is small, the lower ports formed by the four first linkage blocks 2010 can be completely covered, the heat utilization is prevented from being leaked out from the funnel II, when the inner diameters of the torsion springs on the second connection blocks 209 are matched with the soft rubber rings 2012, the four ports are still changed, and the heat utilization of the asphalt is prevented from being completely leaked from the lower ports formed by the funnel II, and the fourth linkage blocks 2010 is completely, and the flow of the waste gas is prevented from being completely changing, and the flow leakage from the port.
When asphalt is added, the first linkage block 2010 rotates downwards around the outer side of the second funnel 5 of the first connection block 208, the first connection block 208 is located above the first linkage block 2010, namely, in the rotation process of the first linkage block 2010, the movement distance of the lower end of the first linkage block 2010 is far greater than that of the upper part, so that the stretching degree of the lower part of the soft rubber block 2012 is far greater than that of the upper part, and therefore, the positions of the soft rubber block 2012 are uniformly stretched through the gradual decrease of the thickness of the soft rubber block 2012 from top to bottom, the phenomenon of damage caused by excessive stretching of the lower part of the soft rubber block 2012 is avoided, and the service life is prolonged.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-2 and 6, the circulation assembly comprises a pipeline two 2013, a pipeline three 2014, a pipeline four 2015, an air pump 2016, a pipeline five 2017 and a hose 2018; four second pipelines 2013 are arranged on the first funnel 3 in a penetrating way, wherein the second pipelines 2013 can be arranged as hard pipes, and the second pipelines 2013 can also be arranged as soft pipes; all the second pipelines 2013 are communicated together and welded with the third pipeline 2014; a pipeline IV 2015 is communicated with and welded on the pipeline III 2014; an air pump 2016 is mounted on the fourth 2015; pipeline IV 2015 is communicated with and welded with pipeline five 2017; four hoses 2018 are communicated with the fifth pipeline 2017, the hoses 2018 penetrate through the cylinder 1 and the first heating element 201 towards the lower end of the first linkage block 2010, and obliquely downward air is sprayed to the lower port of the second funnel 5 through the hoses 2018, so that waste gas is prevented from flowing into the second funnel 5 upwards, waste gas leakage is reduced, and heat waste in the waste gas is prevented.
The specific operation of the circulation assembly in embodiment 1 for delivering exhaust gas to the cavity 91 is as follows: the air pump 2016 is started, so that the waste gas in the cylinder 1 flows in from the lower port of the cavity 91, then flows into the second pipeline 2013, the third pipeline 2014, the fourth pipeline 2015, the fifth pipeline 2017 and the hose 2018 in sequence, and then flows back to the inner side of the cylinder 1 from the hose 2018, so that waste gas circulation operation is realized, and in the process, the waste gas is fully contacted with each position of the second funnel 5, so that the second funnel 5 is fully preheated.
When the waste gas flows back to the inner side of the cylinder 1 from the hose 2018, the hose 2018 flows to guide the waste gas downwards obliquely to the lower sides of the ports formed by the four first linkage blocks 2010, so that an airflow curtain is formed, the waste gas which is about to flow upwards to the lower sides of the ports formed by the first linkage blocks 2010 is blocked and intercepted, the waste gas leakage phenomenon is further avoided, and therefore the problem of waste gas heat loss is further avoided.
It should be noted that when the asphalt charging is completed, the air pump 2016 is turned off, the exhaust gas is discharged from the second hopper 5, and the exhaust gas is purified and discharged by the external air purifying device, and then the top cover 4 is manually installed back to the original position, so that the second hopper 5 is blocked.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-2 and 7-8, an adjusting component is also included; the first linkage block 2010 is connected with an adjusting component; the adjusting component comprises a pipeline six 2019, a connecting block three 2020, a linkage block two 2021, a linkage block three 2022, a convex strip 2023, a pipeline seven 2024, a spray head 2025 and a linkage unit; each hose 2018 is communicated with a six pipeline 2019, and the six pipelines 2019 are made of alloy materials; each pipeline six 2019 is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks three 2020, and each connecting block three 2020 is fixedly connected with a corresponding linkage block one 2010; each pipeline six 2019 is communicated with and welded with a linkage block two 2021; the inner side of each second linkage block 2021 is rotatably connected with a third linkage block 2022; two raised strips 2023 are welded on each third linkage block 2022, and the raised strips 2023 are connected with the corresponding second linkage blocks 2021 in a sliding manner; each of the three linkage blocks 2022 is communicated with and welded with a pipeline seven 2024, and the pipeline seven 2024 is contacted with a corresponding raised line 2023; a nozzle 2025 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each pipeline seven 2024; a linkage unit is connected to the seventh pipeline 2024; the linkage unit is used for driving the pipeline seven 2024 to rotate.
The linkage unit comprises a spring 2026, an elastic telescopic rod 2027 and a connecting block four 2028; a spring 2026 is fixedly connected to each pipeline seven 2024, and the spring 2026 is fixedly connected with the corresponding first linkage block 2010; an elastic telescopic rod 2027 is hinged on each pipeline seven 2024; and each connecting block I208 is welded with a connecting block IV 2028, the connecting block IV 2028 is hinged with the corresponding elastic telescopic rod 2027, and the connecting block IV 2028 is made of alloy materials.
Temperature sensor is installed on stirring leaf 207, carries out real-time supervision to the temperature of pitch through temperature sensor to realize carrying out accurate heating to pitch.
When the asphalt flow becomes large, asphalt forces the first linkage block 2010 to rotate downwards, the first linkage block 2010 drives the third connecting block 2020 to move, the third connecting block 2020 drives the sixth pipeline 2019 to move, the inclination angle of the sixth pipeline 2019 is reduced, waste gas discharged from the hose 2018 into the inner side of the cylinder 1 again at the moment, the waste gas flows downwards from the sixth pipeline 2019, the air flow curtain formed by the waste gas flowing out of the sixth pipeline 2019 is prolonged from the lower side of a port formed by the first four linkage blocks 2010, so that the interception efficiency of the waste gas is reduced, therefore, when the first linkage block 2010 rotates downwards, the first linkage block 2010 drives the sixth pipeline 2019 and parts thereon to move together, the seventh pipeline 2024 drives the second linkage block 2021 to move towards the fourth connecting block 2028, the seventh pipeline 2024 compresses the elastic telescopic rod 2027, the elastic telescopic rod 2027 rotates adaptively, the elastic telescopic rod 2027 is compressed to generate elastic force, under the guiding action of the third linkage block 2022 and the raised strips 2023, the resilience force of the elastic telescopic rod 2027 pushes the pipeline seven 2024 to rotate towards the first linkage block 2010 and extrudes the spring 2026, so that the inclination angle of the pipeline seven 2024 is changed, waste gas flows into the second linkage block 2021, the third linkage block 2022 and the pipeline seven 2024 from the pipeline six 2019 in sequence and is sprayed out of the spray nozzle 2025 to form an airflow curtain, the airflow curtain is closer to the ports formed by the first four linkage blocks 2010, the waste gas which is about to flow upwards to the lower sides of the ports formed by the first four linkage blocks 2010 is effectively intercepted, when the air curtain is used, the injection angle of the waste gas is changed through the pipeline seven 2024, the airflow curtain is always close to the ports formed by the first four linkage blocks 2010 in the retracting and expanding processes, the waste gas is effectively intercepted, the problem that the airflow curtain reduces the waste gas interception efficiency caused by the expansion of the first linkage blocks 2010 is avoided, and the expansion power of the first 2010 is used as a power source of the seventh 2024 pipeline, so that the structure is ingenious, an additional electric driving part is not required, and the economic benefit is improved.
The above embodiments are provided to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the same, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be construed to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An asphalt storage tank with a preheating function comprises a cylinder (1); a side cover (2) is fixedly connected on the cylinder (1); the upper side of the cylinder (1) is communicated and fixedly connected with a first funnel (3); a top cover (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first funnel (3); the device is characterized in that the upper part of the inner side of the funnel I (3) is fixedly connected with a circular ring (6); the inner side of the circular ring (6) is fixedly connected with a funnel II (5); a cavity (91) is formed among the first funnel (3), the second funnel (5) and the circular ring (6); a heating component for heating asphalt is connected to the inner side of the cylinder (1); the lower side of the cylinder (1) is connected with a discharge assembly for discharging asphalt; the cylinder (1) is connected with a stirring assembly for stirring asphalt; the first funnel (3) is connected with a circulating assembly; the circulation assembly is used for conveying the waste gas inside the cylinder (1) into the cavity (91); the second funnel (5) is connected with an auxiliary component; the auxiliary component is used for controlling the amplitude of the opening at the lower end of the second funnel (5);
the heating assembly comprises a first heating element (201); the inner side of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a first heating element (201), and the first heating element (201) is contacted with a first funnel (3); a heating element II (202) is fixedly connected to the heating element I (201), and the heating element II (202) is contacted with the side cover (2);
the auxiliary assembly comprises a first connecting block (208); at least four first connecting blocks (208) are fixedly connected to the second funnel (5); each first connecting block (208) is connected with a second connecting block (209) through a torsion spring rotating shaft; each connecting block II (209) is fixedly connected with a first linkage block (2010); a soft rubber ring (2011) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the funnel II (5); each first linkage block (2010) is fixedly connected with a soft rubber ring (2011); a soft rubber block (2012) is fixedly connected between every two adjacent first linkage blocks (2010), and the soft rubber block (2012) is fixedly connected with a soft rubber ring (2011);
the circulating assembly comprises a pipeline II (2013); a plurality of second pipelines (2013) are arranged on the first funnel (3) in a penetrating way; all the second pipelines (2013) are communicated with a third pipeline (2014) together; a pipeline III (2014) is communicated with a pipeline IV (2015); an air pump (2016) is arranged on the fourth pipeline (2015); a pipeline five (2017) is communicated with the pipeline four (2015); a plurality of hoses (2018) are communicated with the fifth pipeline (2017), and the hoses (2018) penetrate through the cylinder (1) and the first heating element (201) towards the lower end of the first linkage block (2010).
2. An asphalt storage tank with preheating function according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharge assembly comprises a first pipe (203); the lower side of the cylinder (1) is communicated with a first pipeline (203), and the first pipeline (203) passes through the first heating element (201); a valve (204) is arranged on the first pipeline (203).
3. An asphalt storage tank with a preheating function according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring assembly comprises a motor (205); a motor (205) is fixedly connected on the cylinder (1); a round rod (206) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (205); the round rod (206) is rotationally connected with the cylinder (1), and the round rod (206) is rotationally connected with the side cover (2); a plurality of stirring blades (207) are fixedly connected on the round rod (206).
4. An asphalt storage tank with a preheating function according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness of the soft rubber block (2012) decreases from top to bottom.
5. The asphalt storage tank with a preheating function according to claim 4, further comprising an adjusting assembly; an adjusting component is connected to the first linkage block (2010); the adjusting component comprises a pipeline six (2019); each hose (2018) is communicated with a pipeline six (2019); each pipeline six (2019) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting blocks three (2020), and each connecting block three (2020) is fixedly connected with a corresponding linkage block one (2010); each pipeline six (2019) is communicated with a linkage block two (2021); the inner side of each second linkage block (2021) is rotatably connected with a third linkage block (2022); each third linkage block (2022) is fixedly connected with a plurality of raised strips (2023), and the raised strips (2023) are in sliding connection with the corresponding second linkage blocks (2021); each linkage block III (2022) is communicated with a pipeline seven (2024), and the pipeline seven (2024) is contacted with the corresponding convex strips (2023); a nozzle (2025) is fixedly connected to the inner side of each pipeline seven (2024); a linkage unit is connected to the seventh pipeline (2024); the linkage unit is used for driving the pipeline seven (2024) to rotate.
6. The asphalt storage tank with a preheating function according to claim 5, wherein the linkage unit comprises a spring (2026); a spring (2026) is fixedly connected to each pipeline seven (2024), and the spring (2026) is fixedly connected with the corresponding first linkage block (2010); an elastic telescopic rod (2027) is movably connected to each pipeline seven (2024); and each connecting block I (208) is fixedly connected with a connecting block IV (2028), and the connecting block IV (2028) is movably connected with a corresponding elastic telescopic rod (2027).
7. An asphalt storage tank with a preheating function according to any one of claims 4-6, characterized in that a temperature sensor is mounted on the stirring blade (207).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311448415.0A CN117163495B (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2023-11-02 | Asphalt storage tank with preheat function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311448415.0A CN117163495B (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2023-11-02 | Asphalt storage tank with preheat function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117163495A CN117163495A (en) | 2023-12-05 |
| CN117163495B true CN117163495B (en) | 2024-02-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311448415.0A Active CN117163495B (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2023-11-02 | Asphalt storage tank with preheat function |
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| KR200320600Y1 (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2003-07-23 | 구종철 | Energy saving device using waste heat in asphalt concrete manufacturing equipment |
| CN106904383A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-30 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Oil gas storage tank reveals oil gas fast-collection device |
| CN111731693A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-10-02 | 浙江海洋大学 | Variable-angle storage tank inlet and outlet short pipe |
| CN113694702A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-26 | 邦畿众创石家庄科技有限公司 | Rubber asphalt processing method based on rubber powder activation process application |
| CN115571942A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-01-06 | 山东辛化硅胶有限公司 | Intelligent wastewater treatment equipment is used in production of silica gel cat litter |
| CN115638362A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-01-24 | 中国特种设备检测研究院 | Leakage-proof device for hydrogen storage container |
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2023
- 2023-11-02 CN CN202311448415.0A patent/CN117163495B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200320600Y1 (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2003-07-23 | 구종철 | Energy saving device using waste heat in asphalt concrete manufacturing equipment |
| CN106904383A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-30 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Oil gas storage tank reveals oil gas fast-collection device |
| CN111731693A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-10-02 | 浙江海洋大学 | Variable-angle storage tank inlet and outlet short pipe |
| CN113694702A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-26 | 邦畿众创石家庄科技有限公司 | Rubber asphalt processing method based on rubber powder activation process application |
| CN115638362A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-01-24 | 中国特种设备检测研究院 | Leakage-proof device for hydrogen storage container |
| CN115571942A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-01-06 | 山东辛化硅胶有限公司 | Intelligent wastewater treatment equipment is used in production of silica gel cat litter |
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| CN117163495A (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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