CN117163448B - Bin convenient for storing and transporting materials - Google Patents
Bin convenient for storing and transporting materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN117163448B CN117163448B CN202311442849.XA CN202311442849A CN117163448B CN 117163448 B CN117163448 B CN 117163448B CN 202311442849 A CN202311442849 A CN 202311442849A CN 117163448 B CN117163448 B CN 117163448B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of storage box devices, in particular to a storage box convenient for storing and transporting materials, which comprises: an outer storage tank; a box body mounting plate is arranged in the outer storage box, and a first driving mechanism for enabling the box body mounting plate to vertically move up and down is arranged on the box body mounting plate; the top left and right sides of box mounting panel is fixedly mounted second interior bin and first interior bin respectively, the top fixedly connected with slide rail board of second interior bin and first interior bin, the slide rail board is through the spacing sliding connection of third spacing spout on it has spacing slider about, it has interior case apron to articulate on the spacing slider, the cross-sectional area of interior case apron is greater than the cross-sectional area at the top of first interior bin. The device only controls a single motor, and can close the box cover of one storage unit and open the box cover of the other storage unit, thereby facilitating personnel to store materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of storage box devices, in particular to a storage box convenient for storing and transporting materials.
Background
The storage box is a box body for containing materials.
The storage box for conveniently transporting chips comprises a box body, wherein the inner wall of the box body is connected with a rubber pad, the inner wall of the rubber pad is connected with a bottom plate in a sliding manner, the top of the bottom plate is connected with a first sponge pad, and a spring is connected between the bottom of the bottom plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body; the outer wall of the box body is provided with a first groove, and the outer wall of the box body is also provided with a chute corresponding to the first groove; the inner wall of the top of the box body is rotationally connected with a rotating plate, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating plate is provided with a pulley, and the outer wall of the pulley is provided with a second sponge cushion; the outer wall of the rotating plate is also provided with a jack, and a locking piece matched with the jack is connected in the box body; the invention can effectively protect the chip in the box body, avoid sliding, and has a certain buffering and damping effect when meeting a bumpy road section, thereby avoiding damaging the chip.
In the material storage box, two storage units are arranged in the storage box for distinguishing storage of different materials. However, when storing materials, since both storage units are provided with the cover for preventing confusion, each time when storing or taking materials, it is necessary to manually take one of the covers, which is troublesome. Therefore, a mechanism is designed, which only controls a single motor, can close the box cover of one storage unit and open the box cover of the other storage unit, so that the personnel can conveniently store materials.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a storage box convenient for storing and transporting materials, which only controls a single motor, and can close the box cover of one storage unit and open the box cover of the other storage unit, thereby facilitating personnel to store the materials.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a storage bin for facilitating storage and transportation of materials, comprising:
an outer storage tank;
a box body mounting plate is arranged in the outer storage box, and a first driving mechanism for enabling the box body mounting plate to vertically move up and down is arranged on the box body mounting plate;
the left side and the right side of the top of the box body mounting plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a second inner storage box and a first inner storage box, the tops of the second inner storage box and the first inner storage box are fixedly connected with a sliding rail plate, the sliding rail plate is connected with a limit sliding block in a left-right limit sliding manner through a third limit sliding groove on the sliding rail plate, an inner box cover plate is hinged on the limit sliding block, and the cross section area of the inner box cover plate is larger than that of the top of the first inner storage box;
the second driving mechanism is used for enabling the top of the second inner storage box to be covered by the inner box cover plate at the top of the second inner storage box when the second inner storage box and the first inner storage box are positioned above the outer storage box, and enabling the top of the first inner storage box to leak out by the inner box cover plate at the top of the first inner storage box; or when the second inner storage box and the first inner storage box are positioned above the outer storage box, the inner box cover plate at the top of the second inner storage box enables the top of the second inner storage box to leak out, and the inner box cover plate at the top of the first inner storage box covers the top of the first inner storage box; or when the second inner storage box and the first inner storage box are positioned in the outer storage box, the inner box cover plate at the top of the second inner storage box covers the top of the second inner storage box, and the inner box cover plate at the top of the first inner storage box covers the top of the first inner storage box.
Further, the bottom both sides of outer bin are all fixedly connected with bracing piece, the bottom fixed mounting of bracing piece has the universal wheel.
Further, the novel multifunctional electric box further comprises an outer box cover, a handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer box cover, a check ring is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the outer storage box, and the bottom of the outer box cover can be pressed at the top of the check ring.
Further, the inner bottom fixedly connected with traveller of outer bin, the spacing sliding connection of outer wall of traveller has first sliding sleeve, the top fixed connection of first sliding sleeve is in the bottom of box mounting panel, is provided with first elastic component between the interior bottom of outer bin and the box mounting panel.
Further, first actuating mechanism includes threaded post mounting panel, two fixedly connected with threaded post mounting panel between the bracing piece, rotate between the bottom of threaded post mounting panel and outer bin and be connected with first threaded rod, be provided with on the first threaded rod and make its pivoted slewing mechanism, the outer wall threaded connection of first threaded rod has the diaphragm, the equal fixedly connected with sliding plate in both sides of diaphragm, two the equal spacing sliding connection of sliding plate is in the first spacing slide hole of seting up of outer bin bottom, two the common fixed connection in top of sliding plate the box mounting panel.
Further, the rotating mechanism comprises a first conical gear, the outer wall of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with the first conical gear, the power output end of the motor is connected with a fourth rotating column, the outer wall of the fourth rotating column is fixedly connected with a second conical gear, and the second conical gear is meshed with the first conical gear.
Further, second actuating mechanism is including rotating the post mounting panel, the equal fixed mounting in one side that storage tank and first interior storage tank are close to each other has the post mounting panel that rotates, two all rotate on the post mounting panel and be connected with the third and rotate the post, the outer wall fixedly connected with carousel of third rotates the post, the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod of carousel, one side that the carousel was kept away from to the connecting rod with the middle part of interior case apron articulates, still includes the driving piece that makes two carousels follow the state pivoted of predetermineeing.
Further, the driving piece comprises a first gear, the outer walls of the two third rotating columns are fixedly connected with first gears, the two rotating column mounting plates are in left-right limiting sliding connection with sleeve plates through second limiting sliding grooves, first teeth are arranged at the tops of the two sleeve plates, the two first teeth can be respectively matched with the two first gears, and left-right back-and-forth movement mechanisms which enable the sleeve plates to move left and right back and forth are arranged on the two sleeve plates;
the first teeth on the tops of the two sleeve plates are distributed at preset positions and are used for enabling the first teeth on the two sides and the first gear to be in different matched states, wherein when the first teeth on the left side and the first gear are not meshed, the first teeth on the right side and the first gear are not meshed; when the first tooth on the left side is not meshed with the first gear, the first tooth on the right side is meshed with the first gear; when the first tooth on the left side is meshed with the first gear, the first tooth on the right side is not meshed with the first gear; when the first tooth on the left side is not meshed with the first gear, the first tooth on the right side is meshed with the first gear.
Further, the left-right back-and-forth movement mechanism comprises a second rotating column, a first rotating column and an auxiliary column, the second rotating column, the first rotating column and the auxiliary column are rotationally connected to the box mounting plate, the second rotating column and the auxiliary column are sleeved with a second toothed belt through belt gears, the auxiliary column and the first rotating column are sleeved with a first toothed belt through belt gears, incomplete gears are arranged at the tops of the second rotating column and the first rotating column, a square groove is formed in the middle of the sleeve plate, second teeth are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the square groove, and the incomplete gears are meshed with the second teeth;
the top axle center of the auxiliary column body is fixedly connected with a first column, vertical grooves are formed in the front and back surfaces of the first column, a second chute is communicated between the top of the first vertical groove and the bottom of the second vertical groove, a first chute is communicated between the bottom of the first vertical groove and the top of the second vertical groove, and the second chute, the first chute and the two vertical grooves form a closed groove;
the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating column mounting plate, the groove of the second sliding sleeve is connected with the matching plate through a second elastic piece, the matching plate is in limit sliding connection in the groove of the second sliding sleeve, and the matching plate is matched with a closed groove formed by the second chute, the first chute and the two vertical grooves;
the depth of the groove of the first chute gradually becomes shallow from top to bottom, the matching plate moves from the first chute to the bottom of the back vertical groove, the groove depth of the bottom of the back vertical groove is larger than that of the bottom of the first chute, and the bottom of the back vertical groove is positioned at the bottom of the first chute;
the depth of the bottom of the vertical groove on the back is deeper than that of the bottom of the first chute, so that the matching plate can slide in the vertical groove on the back in a limiting manner;
the grooves of the vertical grooves on the back face become shallow gradually from bottom to top, the highest part of the second chute is positioned at the top of the top part of the vertical groove on the back face, and the depth of the groove at the highest part of the second chute is larger than that of the groove at the highest part of the vertical groove on the back face, so that the matching plate is forced to slide in the groove of the second chute;
the grooves of the second chute become shallow gradually from top to bottom, and the bottom of the vertical groove on the front face is positioned at the bottom of the second chute, so that the matching plate can move along the grooves of the vertical groove on the front face;
the front vertical groove becomes shallow gradually from bottom to top, and the highest position of the first chute is located at the top of the highest position of the vertical groove, so that the matching plate is limited to move along the first chute, and the box mounting plate moving up and down drives the auxiliary column body and the first cylinder to rotate circumferentially.
Further, still include the controller, be provided with control button on the controller, control button includes three station button, three station button with motor electric connection for make second interior bin and first interior bin be the safe top of arranging in outer bin inside or second interior bin and first interior bin all be located outer bin of closing state, and second interior bin is in the first interior bin of opening state or second interior bin and first interior bin also all be located the top of outer bin and second interior bin is in the first interior bin of closing state and opening state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device enables the first inner storage box and the second inner storage box to be in a closed state and stored in the outer storage box through controlling the operation of the motor; the first inner storage box and the second inner storage box are arranged above the outer storage box, only one of the first inner storage box or the second inner storage box is in an open state, the other inner storage box is in a closed state, and the open and closed inner storage boxes are adjustable; thereby being convenient for personnel to place materials for different inner storage boxes and not mixing materials; the other inner storage box in a closed state can be used as a supporting platform for placing materials taken out from the opened inner storage box; the two inner storage boxes are convenient for storing materials in the outer storage boxes, so that the transportation is convenient; the first elastic piece arranged on the device has a certain damping effect, so that the device is protected.
Drawings
The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the drawings are designed solely for the purposes of illustration and not as a definition of the limits of the invention. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts. Wherein:
fig. 1 schematically shows a schematic cross-sectional structure of a device according to the invention;
fig. 2 schematically shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 of the device according to the invention;
fig. 3 schematically shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of the device according to the invention;
fig. 4 schematically shows an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the device according to the invention;
fig. 5 schematically shows a schematic top view of a sleeve plate of the device according to the invention;
fig. 6 schematically shows a schematic rear view of a first cylinder of the device according to the invention;
fig. 7 schematically shows a state in which the first and second inner tanks of the apparatus according to the present invention are opened and closed with the rotation of the first threaded rod.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. an outer storage tank; 2. a support rod; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a sliding plate; 5. a cross plate; 6. a first threaded rod; 7. the first limiting slide hole; 8. a box mounting plate; 9. a first internal storage tank; 10. a first sliding sleeve; 11. a spool; 12. a first elastic member; 13. an outer case cover; 14. a handle; 15. a retainer ring; 16. a first rotating column; 17. a first toothed belt; 18. a second toothed belt; 19. a second rotating column; 20. a first cylinder; 21. a vertical groove; 22. a first chute; 23. a second chute; 24. a turntable; 25. a first gear; 26. a third rotating column; 27. a rotating column mounting plate; 28. the second limiting chute; 29. a sleeve plate; 30. a first tooth; 31. a connecting rod; 32. an inner box cover plate; 33. an auxiliary column; 34. a slide rail plate; 35. the third limiting chute; 36. a limit sliding block; 37. an incomplete gear; 38. a second tooth; 39. a first bevel gear; 40. a second bevel gear; 41. a fourth rotating column; 42. a motor; 43. a second internal storage tank; 44. a square groove; 45. matching plates; 46. the second sliding sleeve; 47. a second elastic member; 48. and a threaded column mounting plate.
Detailed Description
It is to be understood that, according to the technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art may propose various alternative structural modes and implementation modes without changing the true spirit of the present invention. Accordingly, the following detailed description and drawings are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 with emphasis, first, the two sides of the bottom of the outer storage box 1 are fixedly connected with support rods 2, and at least two universal wheels 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of each support rod 2. A threaded column mounting plate 48 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 2. The screw thread post mounting panel 48 rotates between the bottom of outer bin 1 and is connected with first threaded rod 6, and the outer wall threaded connection of first threaded rod 6 has diaphragm 5, and the equal fixedly connected with sliding plate 4 in both sides of diaphragm 5, two sliding plate 4 are all spacing sliding connection from top to bottom in the first spacing slide hole 7 of seting up of outer bin 1 bottom. The top of the two sliding plates 4 is fixedly connected with a box body mounting plate 8. The left and right top parts of the case mounting plate 8 are fixedly provided with a second inner storage case 43 and a first inner storage case 9, respectively.
Referring to fig. 1 with emphasis, a sliding column 11 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the outer storage box 1, and a first sliding sleeve 10 is in limited sliding connection with the outer wall of the sliding column 11. A first elastic member 12 is provided between the inner bottom of the outer tank 1 and the tank mounting plate 8.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3 with emphasis, the outer wall of the first threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 39, the bottom of the outer storage box 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 42, the power output end of the motor 42 is connected with a fourth rotating column 41, the outer wall of the fourth rotating column 41 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 40, and the second bevel gear 40 is meshed with the first bevel gear 39. The power to the motor 42 is activated to rotate the first threaded rod 6.
Referring to fig. 1 with emphasis, an outer case cover 13 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer case 1, and a handle 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer case cover 13. The outer wall fixedly connected with retaining ring 15 of outer bin 1, outer case lid 13 can be pushed up at the top of retaining ring 15.
Embodiment two: a technical means is added to the first embodiment that only one cover is opened when the second inner storage box 43 is moved upward, thereby preventing a person from confusing the contents of the two boxes.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an auxiliary column 33 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the top of the box mounting plate 8, a first column 20 is fixedly connected to the top axle center of the auxiliary column 33, vertical grooves 21 are formed in the front and back surfaces of the first column 20, a second chute 23 is communicated between the top of the first vertical groove 21 and the bottom of the second vertical groove 21, a first chute 22 is communicated between the bottom of the first vertical groove 21 and the top of the second vertical groove 21, and a closed groove is formed by the second chute 23, the first chute 22 and the two vertical grooves 21.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the outer walls of the second inner storage box 43 and the first inner storage box 9 are fixedly connected with a rotating column mounting plate 27, the rotating column mounting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a second sliding sleeve 46, the groove of the second sliding sleeve 46 is connected with a matching plate 45 through a second elastic piece 47, and the matching plate 45 is in limited sliding connection with the groove of the second sliding sleeve 46. The mating plate 45 mates with a closed channel formed by the second chute 23, the first chute 22 and the two vertical channels 21.
When the case mounting plate 8 is moved vertically upward, since the depth of the groove of the first chute 22 becomes gradually shallower from the top down, the fitting plate 45 is moved from the first chute 22 to the bottom of the rear vertical groove 21, the groove depth of the bottom of the rear vertical groove 21 is larger than the groove depth of the bottom of the first chute 22, and the bottom of the rear vertical groove 21 is located at the bottom of the first chute 22. The auxiliary cylinder 33 and the first cylinder 20 rotate half a turn when the case mounting plate 8 moves vertically upward.
And then the case mounting plate 8 is vertically moved downward, since the mating plate 45 is forced to slide in the vertical groove 21 on the back side at this time because the depth of the bottom of the vertical groove 21 on the back side is deeper than the depth of the bottom of the first chute 22, i.e., the case mounting plate 8 is vertically moved downward at this time, the auxiliary cylinder 33 and the first cylinder 20 do not rotate.
And then the box mounting plate 8 moves vertically upwards, and as the groove of the vertical groove 21 on the back gradually becomes shallow from bottom to top, the highest part of the second chute 23 is positioned at the top of the vertical groove 21 on the back, and the groove depth of the highest part of the second chute 23 is larger than the groove depth of the highest part of the vertical groove 21 on the back, at this time, the matching plate 45 is forced to slide in the groove of the second chute 23, at this time, the first cylinder 20 and the auxiliary cylinder 33 continue to rotate for half a circle.
Then, the box mounting plate 8 is moved vertically downwards, and the bottom of the front vertical groove 21 is located at the bottom of the second chute 23 because the groove of the second chute 23 becomes gradually shallower from top to bottom, and at this time, the matching plate 45 moves along the groove of the front vertical groove 21. The auxiliary cylinder 33 and the first cylinder 20 are not rotated at this time.
The case mounting plate 8 is then moved vertically upward, and the highest portion of the first chute 22 is located at the top of the highest portion of the vertical groove 21, since the groove of the vertical groove 21 becomes gradually shallower from bottom to top. The mating plate 45 is now restrained from movement along the first chute 22. Repeating the above actions to circulate, thus controlling the operation of the device.
Referring to fig. 2 with emphasis, a third rotating post 26 is rotatably connected to the two rotating post mounting plates 27, and a turntable 24 and a first gear 25 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating post 26. The two rotating column mounting plates 27 are connected with sleeve plates 29 in a left-right limiting sliding manner through second limiting sliding grooves 28, and first teeth 30 are arranged at the tops of the two sleeve plates 29. The first teeth 30 on the top of the two sleeve plates 29 are distributed differently, so that the first teeth 30 on both sides and the first gear 25 have different working states. Specifically, when the first tooth 30 on the left side and the first gear 25 are not engaged, the first tooth 30 on the right side and the first gear 25 are not engaged; when the first tooth 30 on the left side and the first gear 25 are not engaged, the first tooth 30 on the right side and the first gear 25 are engaged; when the first tooth 30 on the left side is meshed with the first gear 25, the first tooth 30 on the right side is not meshed with the first gear 25; when the first tooth 30 on the left side and the first gear 25 are not engaged, the first tooth 30 on the right side and the first gear 25 are engaged.
The second rotating column 19 and the first rotating column 16 are rotatably connected to the box body mounting plate 8, and the second rotating column 19 and the auxiliary column 33 are sleeved with a second toothed belt 18 through belt gears on the second rotating column 19 and the auxiliary column 33 so that the second rotating column 19 is driven to rotate by the rotating auxiliary column 33. The auxiliary column 33 rotated one turn drives the second rotation column 19 to rotate one turn. For rotating the incomplete gear 37 at the top of the second rotation post 19 one turn. Square grooves 44 are formed in the top of the sleeve plate 29, and second teeth 38 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of each square groove 44. The incomplete gear 37 cooperates with the second tooth 38. The incomplete gear 37 cooperates with the second tooth 38 to drive the sleeve plate 29 to move back and forth once.
And the first rotating post 16 and the auxiliary post 33 are also sleeved with the first toothed belt 17 through the belt gears on the first rotating post 16 and the auxiliary post 33 which rotates one circle drive the first rotating post 16 to rotate one circle. The first rotating post 16 rotates the incomplete gear 37 at the top thereof. The square groove 44 is formed in the sleeve plate 29, the second teeth 38 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the square groove 44, and the incomplete gear 37 is meshed with the second teeth 38, so that the sleeve plate 29 moves left and right.
The connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to one side of two turntables 24, which are far away from each other, the top of the first inner storage box 9 and the top of the second inner storage box 43 are fixedly connected with the sliding rail plate 34, the sliding rail plate 34 is provided with the third limiting sliding groove 35, the third limiting sliding groove 35 is internally provided with the limiting sliding block 36 in a left-right limiting sliding manner, the limiting sliding block 36 is hinged with the inner box cover plate 32, the cross section area of the inner box cover plate 32 is larger than the area of the top opening of the first inner storage box 9, and one side of the connecting rod 31, which is far away from the turntables 24, is hinged to the middle part of the inner box cover plate 32.
Other structural embodiments of this embodiment are the same.
In some implementations, two storage units are disposed in the storage box for distinguishing storage of different materials. However, when storing materials, since both storage units are provided with a cover for preventing confusion, each time the materials are stored, it is troublesome. Therefore, a mechanism is designed, which only controls a single motor, can close the box cover of one storage unit and open the box cover of the other storage unit, so that people can conveniently store materials.
First, the motor 42 is started to rotate the fourth rotation column 41 and the second bevel gear 40. The second bevel gear 40 and the first bevel gear 39 mesh such that the first threaded rod 6 rotates. The threaded fit of the first threaded rod 6 and the limit of the cross plate 5 and the sliding plate 4 enable the box body mounting plate 8 to move upwards. At this time, the first cylinder 20 and the auxiliary cylinder 33 can be rotated while being engaged with the two vertical grooves 21, the first chute 22, the second chute 23, and the engagement plate 45. The auxiliary cylinder 33 rotates one turn to drive the second rotating cylinder 19 and the first rotating cylinder 16 to rotate one turn through the belt gear and the second toothed belt 18 and the first toothed belt 17. At this time, the incomplete gear 37 and the second teeth 38 cooperate to make the two sleeve plates 29 move back and forth. At this time, the first teeth 30 at the top of the two sleeve plates 29 are respectively meshed with the two first gears 25, so that the connecting rod 31 and the inner box cover plate 32 act. So that the inner cover panel 32 is in four states of opening the case, closing the case, completely closing the case, and completely opening the case. The first inner case 9 and the inner case cover plate 32 at the top of the second inner case 43 are in three corresponding operating states by presetting the positions of the two first teeth 30 and presetting the initial angle of the incomplete gear 37. That is, as shown in fig. 7, at t1, the inner box cover plate 32 at the top of the second inner box 43 is in the fully closed box state, and the box at the top of the first inner box 9 is in the fully closed box state; at t2, the inner box cover plate 32 at the top of the second inner box 43 is in a fully opened box state, and the box at the top of the first inner box 9 is in a fully closed box state; at t3, the inner box cover plate 32 at the top of the second inner box 43 is in a fully closed box state, and the box at the top of the first inner box 9 is in a fully opened box state; and at t1, both the second internal storage tank 43 and the first internal storage tank 9 are placed inside the external storage tank 1. At t2, both the second internal storage tank 43 and the first internal storage tank 9 are in the highest position. Then at t2, both the second internal storage tank 43 and the first internal storage tank 9 are in the highest position. t1, t2, t3 are each at a different point in time of one time period. H (1) represents the open/closed state of the second inner tank 43, and H (2) represents the open/closed state of the first inner tank 9.
At t1, the second inner tank 43 and the first inner tank 9 can be safely stored inside the outer tank 1. At t2, the second inner storage box 43 and the first inner storage box 9 are both located above the outer storage box 1, the second inner storage box 43 is in an open state, the first inner storage box 9 is in a closed state, and at this time, the objects taken out from the second inner storage box 43 can be placed on the inner box cover plate 32 at the top of the first inner storage box 9 first for storage, so that a person can have a placement position, and more materials can be taken out at one time conveniently. And one on and one off also prevents confusion of materials. At t3, the second inner storage box 43 and the first inner storage box 9 are also located above the outer storage box 1, and the second inner storage box 43 is in a closed state, and the first inner storage box 9 is in an open state, so that a state of storing another storage unit can be realized, confusion is avoided, and more materials can be conveniently taken out.
The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above description, and those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the above-described embodiments without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and these changes and modifications should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A bin convenient for storage and transportation of materials, comprising:
an outer storage tank (1);
a box body mounting plate (8) is arranged in the outer storage box (1), and a first driving mechanism for enabling the box body mounting plate (8) to vertically move up and down is arranged on the box body mounting plate;
the top left side and the right side of the box body mounting plate (8) are respectively fixedly provided with a second inner storage box (43) and a first inner storage box (9), the tops of the second inner storage box (43) and the first inner storage box (9) are fixedly connected with a sliding rail plate (34), the sliding rail plate (34) is connected with a limit sliding block (36) in a left-right limit sliding manner through a third limit sliding groove (35) on the sliding rail plate, an inner box cover plate (32) is hinged on the limit sliding block (36), and the cross section area of the inner box cover plate (32) is larger than that of the top of the first inner storage box (9);
the device further comprises a second driving mechanism, wherein when the second inner storage box (43) and the first inner storage box (9) are positioned above the outer storage box (1), the top of the second inner storage box (43) is covered by an inner box cover plate (32) at the top of the second inner storage box (43), and the top of the first inner storage box (9) is leaked out by the inner box cover plate (32) at the top of the first inner storage box (9); or when the second inner storage box (43) and the first inner storage box (9) are positioned above the outer storage box (1), the inner box cover plate (32) at the top of the second inner storage box (43) enables the top of the second inner storage box (43) to leak out, and the inner box cover plate (32) at the top of the first inner storage box (9) covers the top of the first inner storage box (9); or when the second inner storage box (43) and the first inner storage box (9) are positioned inside the outer storage box (1), the inner box cover plate (32) at the top of the second inner storage box (43) covers the top of the second inner storage box (43), and the inner box cover plate (32) at the top of the first inner storage box (9) covers the top of the first inner storage box (9);
the two sides of the bottom of the outer storage box (1) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (2), and universal wheels (3) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the supporting rods (2);
the first driving mechanism comprises a threaded column mounting plate (48), wherein threaded column mounting plates (48) are fixedly connected between two supporting rods (2), a first threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected between the threaded column mounting plate (48) and the bottom of an outer storage box (1), a rotating mechanism which enables the threaded rod to rotate is arranged on the first threaded rod (6), a transverse plate (5) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the first threaded rod (6), sliding plates (4) are fixedly connected to two sides of the transverse plate (5), the two sliding plates (4) are all in limiting sliding connection in a first limiting sliding hole (7) formed in the bottom of the outer storage box (1), and the tops of the two sliding plates (4) are fixedly connected with a box mounting plate (8) together;
the rotating mechanism comprises a first conical gear (39), the outer wall of the first threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected with the first conical gear (39), the power output end of the motor (42) is connected with a fourth rotating column (41), the outer wall of the fourth rotating column (41) is fixedly connected with a second conical gear (40), and the second conical gear (40) is meshed with the first conical gear (39);
the second driving mechanism comprises a rotating column mounting plate (27), one side, close to each other, of the second inner storage box (43) and the first inner storage box (9) is fixedly provided with the rotating column mounting plate (27), the two rotating column mounting plates (27) are rotatably connected with a third rotating column (26), the outer wall of the third rotating column (26) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (24), the outer wall of the rotary table (24) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (31), and one side, far away from the rotary table (24), of the connecting rod (31) is hinged with the middle part of the inner box cover plate (32), and the second driving mechanism further comprises a driving piece enabling the two rotary tables (24) to rotate along a preset state;
the driving piece comprises a first gear (25), the outer walls of two third rotating columns (26) are fixedly connected with the first gear (25), two rotating column mounting plates (27) are in left-right limit sliding connection with a sleeve plate (29) through a second limit sliding groove (28), first teeth (30) are arranged at the top of the two sleeve plates (29), the two first teeth (30) can be matched with the two first gears (25) respectively, and a left-right back-and-forth movement mechanism which enables the sleeve plate (29) to move left and right back and forth is arranged on the two sleeve plates (29);
the first teeth (30) at the top of the two sleeve plates (29) are distributed at preset positions, and are used for enabling the first teeth (30) at the two sides and the first gear (25) to be in different matched states, wherein when the first teeth (30) at the left side and the first gear (25) are not meshed, the first teeth (30) at the right side and the first gear (25) are not meshed; when the first tooth (30) on the left side is not meshed with the first gear (25), the first tooth (30) on the right side is meshed with the first gear (25); when the first tooth (30) on the left side is meshed with the first gear (25), the first tooth (30) on the right side is not meshed with the first gear (25); when the first tooth (30) on the left side is not meshed with the first gear (25), the first tooth (30) on the right side is meshed with the first gear (25);
the left-right round trip movement mechanism comprises a second rotating column (19), a first rotating column (16) and an auxiliary column (33), wherein the second rotating column (19), the first rotating column (16) and the auxiliary column (33) are rotationally connected to the box mounting plate (8), the second rotating column (19) and the auxiliary column (33) are sleeved with a second toothed belt (18) through belt gears, the auxiliary column (33) and the first rotating column (16) are sleeved with a first toothed belt (17) through belt gears, incomplete gears (37) are respectively arranged at the tops of the second rotating column (19) and the first rotating column (16), a square groove (44) is formed in the middle of the sleeve plate (29), and second toothed teeth (38) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the square groove (44), and the incomplete gears (37) are meshed with the second toothed teeth (38);
the top axle center of the auxiliary column body (33) is fixedly connected with a first column (20), vertical grooves (21) are formed in the front and back surfaces of the first column (20), a second chute (23) is communicated between the top of the first vertical groove (21) and the bottom of the second vertical groove (21), a first chute (22) is communicated between the bottom of the first vertical groove (21) and the top of the second vertical groove (21), and a closed groove is formed by the second chute (23), the first chute (22) and the two vertical grooves (21);
the rotary column mounting plate (27) is fixedly connected with a second sliding sleeve (46), the groove of the second sliding sleeve (46) is connected with a matching plate (45) through a second elastic piece (47), the matching plate (45) is in limit sliding connection in the groove of the second sliding sleeve (46), and the matching plate (45) is matched with a closed groove formed by a second chute (23), a first chute (22) and two vertical grooves (21);
the depth of the groove of the first chute (22) gradually becomes shallow from top to bottom, the matching plate (45) moves from the first chute (22) to the bottom of the back vertical groove (21), the groove depth of the bottom of the back vertical groove (21) is larger than that of the bottom of the first chute (22), and the bottom of the back vertical groove (21) is positioned at the bottom of the first chute (22);
the depth of the bottom of the back vertical groove (21) is deeper than that of the bottom of the first chute (22), so that the matching plate (45) can slide in the back vertical groove (21) in a limited manner;
the grooves of the vertical grooves (21) on the back face become shallow gradually from bottom to top, the highest part of the second chute (23) is positioned at the top of the vertical grooves (21) on the back face, the groove depth of the highest part of the second chute (23) is larger than the groove depth of the highest part of the vertical grooves (21) on the back face, and the matching plate (45) can be forced to slide in the grooves of the second chute (23);
the grooves of the second chute (23) become shallow gradually from top to bottom, and the bottom of the front vertical groove (21) is positioned at the bottom of the second chute (23), so that the matching plate (45) can move along the grooves of the front vertical groove (21);
the front vertical groove (21) becomes shallow gradually from bottom to top, and the highest part of the first chute (22) is positioned at the top of the highest part of the vertical groove (21), so that the matching plate (45) is limited to move along the first chute (22), and the box mounting plate (8) moving up and down drives the auxiliary column (33) and the first column (20) to rotate circumferentially.
2. The storage box convenient for material storage and transportation according to claim 1, further comprising an outer box cover (13), wherein a handle (14) is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer box cover (13), a retainer ring (15) is fixedly arranged at the outer periphery of the outer storage box (1), and the bottom of the outer box cover (13) can be pressed at the top of the retainer ring (15).
3. The storage box convenient for material storage and transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding column (11) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the outer storage box (1), a first sliding sleeve (10) is connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (11) in a limiting sliding mode, the top of the first sliding sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body mounting plate (8), and a first elastic piece (12) is arranged between the inner bottom of the outer storage box (1) and the box body mounting plate (8).
4. The storage box convenient for material storage and transportation according to claim 1, further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is provided with a control button, the control button comprises three station buttons, the three station buttons are electrically connected with the motor (42), the control button is used for enabling the second inner storage box (43) and the first inner storage box (9) to be placed in the outer storage box (1) safely in a closed state or enabling the second inner storage box (43) and the first inner storage box (9) to be located above the outer storage box (1), the second inner storage box (43) is in an open state, the first inner storage box (9) is in a closed state or enabling the second inner storage box (43) and the first inner storage box (9) to be located above the outer storage box (1) safely, and the second inner storage box (43) is in a closed state, and the first inner storage box (9) is in an open state.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311442849.XA CN117163448B (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2023-11-02 | Bin convenient for storing and transporting materials |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311442849.XA CN117163448B (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2023-11-02 | Bin convenient for storing and transporting materials |
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| CN117163448B true CN117163448B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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| CN117163448A (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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