CN117158637A - Automatic filling device of particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware - Google Patents
Automatic filling device of particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware Download PDFInfo
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- CN117158637A CN117158637A CN202311195799.XA CN202311195799A CN117158637A CN 117158637 A CN117158637 A CN 117158637A CN 202311195799 A CN202311195799 A CN 202311195799A CN 117158637 A CN117158637 A CN 117158637A
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic filling device of particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware, which comprises a conveying mechanism (1), a filling mechanism (2), a smoke tube (3) and cooling firmware (4); the method is characterized in that: the filling mechanism comprises a second transmission gear (201), a smoke tube filling drum (202), a firmware filling drum (203), a filling drum limiting disc (204), a filling drum surrounding baffle assembly (205), an ejector pin mounting disc (206), a filling ejector pin (207), a reset spring (208), a filling cam (209), a cam bracket assembly (210) and a second transmission shaft (211), wherein a plurality of filling ejector pins distributed along the circumferential direction are in contact with a continuous gradual change working surface on a cam curve of a side working surface of the filling cam, and cooling firmware is seamlessly, continuously and rapidly driven into the smoke tube to be filled. The invention realizes automatic, continuous and rapid filling of cooling firmware in the particle heating non-burning cigarette continuous particle filling machine, and realizes seamless and continuous high-speed filling of the cooling firmware into a smoke pipe along with the movement speed of a host machine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco processing and manufacturing equipment, in particular to an automatic filling device for granular heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware.
Background
The heating non-burning tobacco product is a new type tobacco product which can produce smoke releasing effect by heating different forms of tobacco materials, and its appearance is similar to that of traditional cigarette, mainly uses special heating device to heat the tobacco bullet loaded with tobacco particles or tobacco shreds and other different forms of tobacco materials to a certain temperature, so that the tobacco bullet is heated to a new type tobacco product which can give out smoke effect and transfer tobacco fragrance to consumer. At present, the tobacco segment materials of the heating non-combustible tobacco products mainly comprise three types of particle type, cut tobacco type and reconstituted tobacco type, the particle type heating non-combustible cigarette is greatly different from the cut tobacco type and reconstituted tobacco type in terms of required equipment structure and production filling mode, and the manufacturing procedure of the cigarette bullet mainly comprises four steps of cooling firmware filling, filter cotton filling, particle filling and smoke tube sealing, wherein the cooling firmware, the filter cotton and the particles are sequentially filled in the smoke tube. The common particle tobacco pipe is of a hollow structure, the specification size of the common particle tobacco pipe is brave 7mm (outer diameter) x 10 < 1.5 mm (inner diameter) x45mm (length), the length of cooling firmware or filter cotton is relatively short, the common length is 7-9 mm, the diameter of the common particle tobacco pipe is about 6.4-6.5 mm, and the common particle tobacco pipe is difficult to screen and drive in at a high speed, so that the common particle tobacco pipe has the problems of low automation degree, high labor intensity, low operation efficiency, high failure rate, low pipe preparation and filling efficiency, low material effective utilization rate and the like in conventional production, thereby greatly reducing the yield, affecting the product quality, having a certain influence on the continuous production of equipment and being incapable of meeting the requirements of the current continuous production.
Therefore, the invention provides an automatic filling device for particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware based on the problems and reasons thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides an automatic filling device for particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware, is based on the technical design related to the assembly and manufacture of cooling firmware required by the pilot production of particle type heating non-combustion cigarettes and the field of production line equipment, and is characterized in that a smoke tube and cooling firmware are transported and connected on a drum at a high speed mainly by utilizing the high-speed stable transmission characteristic of the rotation of the drum through the organic combined structural design of a transmission drum and a cam mechanism, so that the smoke tube and the cooling firmware are orderly arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner in drum grooves of the smoke tube transmission drum and the cooling firmware transmission drum respectively along an axis, the driving depth of the cooling firmware in the smoke tube is controlled according to the travel curve of the cam, and the driving depth and the driving speed of the cooling firmware in the smoke tube can be accurately controlled; meanwhile, in the rotation of the circular cam groove, the filling ejector pin automatically horizontally and rapidly fills and drives the cooling firmware into the designated process position point on the inner wall of the empty smoke tube under the action of the telescopic force generated by the filling ejector pin along with the contact with the working surface on the side surface of the cam, so that the cooling firmware in the particle type heating non-burning cigarette continuous particle filling machine is automatically, continuously and rapidly filled, the cooling firmware is seamlessly and continuously filled into the smoke tube along with the movement speed of a host machine, the filling effect of the cooling firmware in the smoke tube is further ensured, the production efficiency of cigarette preparation of the particle filling machine is greatly improved, the product quality is ensured to be stable, and the requirement of automatic production is met.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an automatic filling device of particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware comprises a conveying mechanism (1), a filling mechanism (2), a smoke tube (3) and cooling firmware (4); the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying gear (101), a smoke tube conveying drum (102), a firmware conveying drum (103), a conveying drum tray (104), a conveying drum enclosing block (105), a firmware limiting bearing group (106) and a first transmission shaft (107), wherein the first conveying gear, the conveying drum tray, the smoke tube conveying drum and the firmware conveying drum are sequentially arranged on the first transmission shaft from inside to outside, the limiting bearing group is arranged on the conveying drum enclosing block, a conveying channel for smoke tubes and cooling firmware is formed between the limiting bearing group and the conveying drum tray, and the smoke tubes and the cooling firmware can be smoothly conveyed into the filling mechanism by the conveying mechanism; the method is characterized in that: the filling mechanism comprises a second transmission gear (201), a smoke tube filling drum (202), a firmware filling drum (203), a filling drum limiting disc (204), a filling drum surrounding baffle assembly (205), a thimble installation disc (206), a filling thimble (207), a reset spring (208), a filling cam (209), a cam bracket assembly (210) and a second transmission shaft (211), wherein the first transmission gear, the smoke tube filling drum, the firmware filling drum and the thimble installation disc are sequentially arranged on the second transmission shaft from inside to outside, one end of the filling thimble is axially aligned with the center of a drum groove of the firmware filling drum, the other end of the filling thimble is perpendicular to a side working surface of the filling cam, the filling cam is fixedly arranged on the cam bracket assembly, a plurality of filling thimbles distributed along the circumferential direction are in contact with a continuous gradual working surface on a cam curve of the side working surface of the filling cam, seamless and continuous rapid filling of the cooling firmware into the smoke tube are realized, accurate control of the cooling firmware in filling depth and speed is realized, and after each action is completed, namely, the smoke tube filling curve is reset and continuous circulation is completed with the reset cam under the action of the reset spring.
Further, the cam curve of the side working surface of the filling cam is designed into a continuously gradual deceleration curve according to the driving depth requirement of the cooling firmware, so that the driving depth and the speed of the cooling firmware are accurately controlled.
Further, the two components of the conveying mechanism and the filling mechanism are independent, and the synchronous operation is realized along with the main transmission component of the filling machine through the mutual engagement of the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear; the circular filling cam is arranged on the cam bracket component and is fixed, but the axle center/circle center of the circular filling cam and the thimble installation disc are arranged on the axle center of the same second transmission shaft.
Further, the firmware limiting bearing group comprises an L-shaped bracket and a bearing, one end of the L-shaped bracket is connected with the end face of the conveying drum circumference guard, the other end of the L-shaped bracket is connected with the bearing, and the conveying drum tray is arranged on one side, far away from the firmware limiting bearing group, of the conveying drum circumference guard; the conveying mechanism and the filling mechanism are respectively provided with a conveying drum tray and a filling drum limiting disc, a firmware limiting bearing group is arranged in the conveying mechanism, a driving drum enclosing and blocking assembly is arranged in the filling mechanism, and the cooling firmware has correction and protection effects in the process of driving and filling the smoke inlet pipe.
Further, a smoke tube conveying drum and a firmware conveying drum in the conveying mechanism are installed through the same first transmission shaft, and drum grooves of the smoke tube conveying drum and drum grooves of the firmware conveying drum are aligned one by one during installation; the filling drum limiting disc is arranged on the smoke tube filling drum through the same second transmission shaft and rotates along with the smoke tube filling drum, and the drum surrounding and blocking assembly is arranged on the periphery of the second transmission shaft and fixed on the vertical mounting plate, so that a transmission channel for positioning the smoke tube is formed.
Further, the conveying drum tray is coaxially arranged on the smoke pipe conveying drum, the conveying drum is arranged on the periphery of the first transmission shaft in a surrounding mode and fixed on the vertical mounting plate, the firmware limiting bearing group is arranged on the side face of the conveying drum, the bearings in the firmware limiting bearing group are arranged along the cutting direction of the drum group, and the axes of the bearings are perpendicular to the axis of the first transmission shaft 1.
Further, a smoke tube filling drum and a firmware filling drum 2 in the filling mechanism are arranged on the same second transmission shaft, and drum grooves of the smoke tube filling drum and the firmware filling drum are aligned one by one when the smoke tube filling drum and the firmware filling drum are arranged; the axes/central lines of drum grooves of the smoke tube filling drum and the firmware filling drum are aligned with the axes of the mounting holes of the filling thimble on the thimble mounting disc 2 one by one.
Further, the plurality of filling ejector pins are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, each filling ejector pin comprises an arc-shaped or spherical abutting limiting part at the end part and a sliding rod in the middle, the reset spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is connected with the mounting hole through the bearing sleeve.
According to the automatic filling device for the particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware, provided by the invention, the characteristics of reliability, stability and continuity of drum wheel conveying motion are utilized, and the smoke tube and the cooling firmware are organically combined together through the conveying and driving filling of the two components of the conveying mechanism and the filling mechanism under the matching action, so that the continuous and high-speed movement of the cooling firmware and the smoke tube is realized; the driving depth of the cooling firmware in the smoke tube is controlled according to the travel curve of the cam, so that the driving depth and speed of the cooling firmware in the smoke tube are further accurately controlled, continuous rotary motion is converted into reciprocating linear motion, the filling thimble can continuously drive the cooling firmware into the filling smoke tube at high speed, the filling effect of the cooling firmware in the smoke tube is further ensured, the production efficiency of cigarette preparation of the particle filling machine is greatly improved, the stability of product quality is ensured, and the requirement of automatic production is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic loading device for particulate heating non-combustible tobacco cooling firmware of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conveying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the packing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the loading mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a conveying mechanism 1, a filling mechanism 2, a smoke tube 3, cooling firmware 4, a first transmission gear 101, a smoke tube conveying drum 102, a firmware conveying drum 103, a conveying drum tray 104, a conveying drum enclosing shield 105, a firmware limiting bearing group 106, a first transmission shaft 107, a second transmission gear 201, a smoke tube filling drum 202, a firmware filling drum 203, a filling drum limiting disc 204, a filling drum enclosing shield assembly 205, an ejector pin mounting disc 206, a filling ejector pin 207, a reset spring 208, a filling cam 209, a cam bracket assembly 210 and a second transmission shaft 211.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention and its advantages more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be further and completely described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, which are for explanation of the present invention and not for limitation of the present invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the part/structure related to the present invention is shown in the drawings, and other related parts may refer to the general design, and the embodiments of the present invention and the technical features of the embodiments may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments without conflict.
All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Furthermore, unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used in the description of the invention should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic filling device for particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware comprises a conveying mechanism 1, a filling mechanism 2, a smoke tube 3 and cooling firmware 4; the conveying mechanism 1 comprises a first conveying gear 101, a smoke tube conveying drum 102, a firmware conveying drum 103, a conveying drum tray 104, a conveying drum enclosing block 105, a firmware limiting bearing group 106 and a first transmission shaft 107, wherein the first transmission gear 101, the conveying drum tray 104, the smoke tube conveying drum 102 and the firmware conveying drum 103 are sequentially arranged on the first transmission shaft 107 from inside to outside, the limiting bearing group 106 is arranged on the conveying drum enclosing block 105, a conveying channel for the smoke tube 3 and cooling firmware 4 is formed between the limiting bearing group 106 and the conveying drum tray 104, and the smoke tube 3 and the cooling firmware 4 can be smoothly conveyed into the filling mechanism 2 by the conveying mechanism 1; the loading mechanism 2 comprises a second transmission gear 201, a smoke tube loading drum 202, a firmware loading drum 203, a loading drum limiting disc 204, a loading drum surrounding baffle assembly 205, an ejector pin mounting disc 206, a loading ejector pin 207, a reset spring 208, a loading cam 209, a cam bracket assembly 210 and a second transmission shaft 211, wherein the first transmission gear 201, the smoke tube loading drum 202, the firmware loading drum 203 and the ejector pin mounting disc 206 are sequentially arranged on the second transmission shaft 211 from inside to outside, the ejector pin mounting disc 206 is provided with the loading ejector pin 207 and the reset spring 208, one end of the loading ejector pin 207 is axially aligned with the center of a drum groove of the firmware loading drum 203, the other end of the loading ejector pin 207 is perpendicular to the side working surface of the loading cam 209, the loading cam 209 is fixedly arranged on the cam bracket assembly 210, a plurality of loading ejector pins 207 distributed along the circumferential direction are contacted with the continuously gradual working surface on the cam curve of the side working surface of the loading cam 209, the cooling firmware 4 is seamlessly and continuously and rapidly driven into 3, the accurate control of the loading depth and the cooling firmware 4 in 3 is realized, the loading depth and the cooling firmware is automatically controlled, the loading ejector pins 207 are automatically completed after each time the loading operation of the smoke tube 208 is completed, the loading operation is completed, and the side of the loading mechanism is continuously completed with the loading operation of the reset cam 209 is completed, and the loading operation is completed.
The cam curve of the side working surface of the filling cam 209 is designed into a continuously gradual deceleration curve according to the driving depth requirement of the cooling firmware 4, so that the driving depth and the driving speed of the cooling firmware 4 are accurately controlled.
The two components of the conveying mechanism 1 and the filling mechanism 2 are independent, and the synchronous operation is realized along with the main transmission component of the filling machine through the mutual engagement of the first transmission gear 101 and the second transmission gear 201.
The circular loading cam 209 is mounted on the cam bracket assembly 210 and is stationary, but its center/circle is on the same center of the second drive shaft 211 as the thimble mounting disc 206.
The firmware limiting bearing group 106 comprises an L-shaped bracket and a bearing, one end of the L-shaped bracket is connected with the end face of the conveying drum surrounding block 105, the other end of the L-shaped bracket is connected with the bearing, and the conveying drum tray 104 is arranged on one side, far away from the firmware limiting bearing group 106, of the conveying drum surrounding block 105; the conveying mechanism 1 and the filling mechanism 2 are respectively provided with a conveying drum tray 104 and a filling drum limiting disc 204, the conveying mechanism 1 is provided with a firmware limiting bearing group 106, the filling mechanism 2 is provided with a driving drum surrounding and blocking assembly 205, and the cooling firmware 4 plays a role in correction and protection in the process of driving and filling the smoke inlet pipe 3.
The smoke tube conveying drum 102 and the firmware conveying drum 103 in the conveying mechanism 1 are arranged through the same first transmission shaft 107, and the drum grooves of the two drums of the smoke tube conveying drum 102 and the firmware conveying drum 103 are aligned one by one during the arrangement; the filling drum limiting plate 204 is mounted on the smoke tube filling drum 202 through the same second transmission shaft 211 and rotates along with the same, and the drum surrounding baffle assembly 205 is arranged on the periphery of the second transmission shaft 211 and fixed on the vertical mounting plate, so that a transmission channel for positioning the smoke tube 3 is formed.
The conveying drum tray 104 is coaxially arranged on the smoke pipe conveying drum 102, the conveying drum surrounding block 105 is arranged on the periphery of the first transmission shaft 107 and fixed on the vertical mounting plate, the fixing piece limiting bearing group 106 is arranged on the side face of the conveying drum surrounding block 105, the bearings in the fixing piece limiting bearing group 106 are arranged along the cutting direction of the drum group, and the axes of the bearings are perpendicular to the axis of the first transmission shaft 107.
The smoke tube loading drum 202 and the firmware loading drum 203 in the loading mechanism 2 are arranged on the same second transmission shaft 211, and when the smoke tube loading drum 202 and the firmware loading drum 203 are arranged, the drum grooves of the two drums are aligned one by one.
The axes/central lines of drum grooves of the smoke tube filling drum 202 and the firmware filling drum 203 are aligned with the axes of mounting holes of filling thimbles 207 on a thimble mounting disc 206 one by one; the loading thimble 207 is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, the loading thimble 207 comprises an arc or spherical abutting limiting part of the end part and a sliding rod in the middle, the reset spring 208 is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is connected with the mounting hole through a bearing sleeve.
An automatic filling device of particle type heating non-burning tobacco cooling firmware comprises the following working processes/operation methods:
in actual use, the operation of the main transmission system of the particle filling machine drives the first transmission gear 101 to rotate, the first transmission gear 101 is meshed with the second transmission gear 201, and then the synchronous operation of the two components of the transmission mechanism 1 and the filling mechanism 2 is driven; the first transmission gear 101 drives the smoke tube conveying drum 102 and the firmware conveying drum 103 to synchronously rotate through the first transmission shaft 107; simultaneously, in the rotary transmission process of the two drums in the drum grooves of the smoke tube conveying drum 102 and the firmware conveying drum 103, under the cooperation of the conveying drum enclosing block 105 and the filling drum enclosing block assembly 205, the smoke tube 3 and the cooling firmware 4 are smoothly conveyed and transferred to the smoke tube filling drum 203 in the filling mechanism 2 and the drum grooves in the firmware filling drum 203 from the drum grooves of the smoke tube conveying drum 102 and the firmware conveying drum 103, and accurately transferred to the filling mechanism 2; in the filling mechanism 2, a smoke tube 3, a cooling firmware 4, a smoke tube filling drum 202, a firmware filling drum 203, a filling drum limiting disc 204, a filling thimble 207, a reset spring 208 and a thimble installation disc 206 are together rotated clockwise along with a second transmission shaft 211, a circular filling cam 209 arranged on a cam bracket assembly 210 is fixed, but the center of the circle and the thimble installation disc 206 are arranged on the same axis of the second transmission shaft 211; the filling thimble 207 moves axially under the control of the cam curve on the side surface of the filling cam 209 while synchronously rotating along with the filling mechanism 2 and the second transmission shaft 211, the cooling firmware 4 is quickly and accurately driven into and filled into the set position point of the empty smoke tube 3, and after each action is completed, the filling thimble 207 resets along with the running curve of the filling cam 209 under the action of the reset spring 208, so that one filling cycle is automatically and continuously completed.
According to the automatic filling device for the particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware, provided by the invention, the characteristics of reliability, stability and continuity of drum wheel conveying motion are utilized, and the smoke tube and the cooling firmware are organically combined together through the conveying and driving filling of the two components of the conveying mechanism and the filling mechanism under the matching action, so that the continuous and high-speed movement of the cooling firmware and the smoke tube is realized; the driving depth of the cooling firmware in the smoke tube is controlled according to the travel curve of the cam, so that the driving depth and speed of the cooling firmware in the smoke tube are further accurately controlled, continuous rotary motion is converted into reciprocating linear motion, the filling thimble can continuously drive the cooling firmware into the filling smoke tube at high speed, the filling effect of the cooling firmware in the smoke tube is further ensured, the production efficiency of cigarette preparation of the particle filling machine is greatly improved, the stability of product quality is ensured, and the requirement of automatic production is met.
The above-described embodiments are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting, and it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic filling device of particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware comprises a conveying mechanism (1), a filling mechanism (2), a smoke tube (3) and cooling firmware (4); the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying gear (101), a smoke tube conveying drum (102), a firmware conveying drum (103), a conveying drum tray (104), a conveying drum enclosing block (105), a firmware limiting bearing group (106) and a first transmission shaft (107), wherein the first conveying gear, the conveying drum tray, the smoke tube conveying drum and the firmware conveying drum are sequentially arranged on the first transmission shaft from inside to outside, the limiting bearing group is arranged on the conveying drum enclosing block, a conveying channel for smoke tubes and cooling firmware is formed between the limiting bearing group and the conveying drum tray, and the smoke tubes and the cooling firmware can be smoothly conveyed into the filling mechanism by the conveying mechanism;
the method is characterized in that: the filling mechanism comprises a second transmission gear (201), a smoke tube filling drum (202), a firmware filling drum (203), a filling drum limiting disc (204), a filling drum surrounding baffle assembly (205), a thimble installation disc (206), a filling thimble (207), a reset spring (208), a filling cam (209), a cam bracket assembly (210) and a second transmission shaft (211), wherein the first transmission gear, the smoke tube filling drum, the firmware filling drum and the thimble installation disc are sequentially arranged on the second transmission shaft from inside to outside, one end of the filling thimble is axially aligned with the center of a drum groove of the firmware filling drum, the other end of the filling thimble is perpendicular to a side working surface of the filling cam, the filling cam is fixedly arranged on the cam bracket assembly, a plurality of filling thimbles distributed along the circumferential direction are in contact with a continuous gradual working surface on a cam curve of the side working surface of the filling cam, seamless and continuous rapid filling of the cooling firmware into the smoke tube are realized, accurate control of the cooling firmware in filling depth and speed is realized, and after each action is completed, namely, the smoke tube filling curve is reset and continuous circulation is completed with the reset cam under the action of the reset spring.
2. The automatic loading device for particulate heating non-combustible tobacco cooling firmware of claim 1, wherein the cam curve of the loading cam side working surface is designed into a continuously gradual deceleration curve according to the driving depth requirement of the cooling firmware, so as to ensure that the driving depth and speed of the cooling firmware are accurately controlled.
3. The automatic filling device of the particulate heating non-combustible tobacco cooling firmware of claim 2, wherein the two components of the conveying mechanism and the filling mechanism are independent of each other and are mutually meshed through a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear, and synchronous operation is realized along with a main transmission component of the filling machine; the circular filling cam is arranged on the cam bracket component and is fixed, but the axle center/circle center of the circular filling cam and the thimble installation disc are arranged on the axle center of the same second transmission shaft.
4. An automatic loading device for particulate heating nonflammable tobacco cooling firmware as claimed in claim 3, wherein the firmware limiting bearing group comprises an L-shaped bracket and a bearing, one end of the L-shaped bracket is connected with the end face of the conveying drum, the other end is connected with the bearing, and the conveying drum tray is arranged at one side of the conveying drum, which is far away from the firmware limiting bearing group, of the conveying drum; the conveying mechanism and the filling mechanism are respectively provided with a conveying drum tray and a filling drum limiting disc, a firmware limiting bearing group is arranged in the conveying mechanism, a driving drum enclosing and blocking assembly is arranged in the filling mechanism, and the cooling firmware has correction and protection effects in the process of driving and filling the smoke inlet pipe.
5. The automatic loading device for particulate heating non-combustible tobacco cooling firmware of claim 4, wherein the smoke tube conveying drum and the firmware conveying drum in the conveying mechanism are installed through the same first transmission shaft, and the drum grooves of the smoke tube conveying drum and the firmware conveying drum are aligned one by one during installation; the filling drum limiting disc is arranged on the smoke tube filling drum through the same second transmission shaft and rotates along with the smoke tube filling drum, and the drum surrounding and blocking assembly is arranged on the periphery of the second transmission shaft and fixed on the vertical mounting plate, so that a transmission channel for positioning the smoke tube is formed.
6. An automatic loading device for particulate heating non-combustible tobacco cooling firmware as in claim 5 wherein the transfer drum tray is coaxially mounted on the smoke tube transfer drum, the transfer drum is disposed around the first drive shaft and fixed on the vertical mounting plate, the firmware limiting bearing set is mounted on the side of the transfer drum, the bearings in the firmware limiting bearing set are disposed along the cutting direction of the drum set and the axes of the bearings are perpendicular to the axis of the first drive shaft 1.
7. The automatic loading device for the particulate heating non-combustible tobacco cooling firmware of claim 6, wherein the smoke tube loading drum and the firmware loading drum 2 in the loading mechanism are arranged on the same second transmission shaft, and the drum grooves of the smoke tube loading drum and the firmware loading drum are aligned one by one when the smoke tube loading drum and the firmware loading drum are arranged; the axes/central lines of drum grooves of the smoke tube filling drum and the firmware filling drum are aligned with the axes of the mounting holes of the filling thimble on the thimble mounting disc 2 one by one.
8. The automatic loading device for particulate heating non-combustible tobacco cooling firmware of claim 6, wherein the loading pins are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, the loading pins comprise an arc or spherical abutting limiting part at the end part and a middle sliding rod, the reset spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is connected with the mounting hole through a bearing sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311195799.XA CN117158637A (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Automatic filling device of particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311195799.XA CN117158637A (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Automatic filling device of particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117158637A true CN117158637A (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=88935269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311195799.XA Pending CN117158637A (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Automatic filling device of particle type heating non-combustion tobacco cooling firmware |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117158637A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-18 CN CN202311195799.XA patent/CN117158637A/en active Pending
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