CN117157839A

CN117157839A - Two-way double-sided electric connector

Info

Publication number: CN117157839A
Application number: CN202280027404.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡周贤
Original assignee: Jie Li Intellectual Property Co ltd
Current assignee: Jie Li Intellectual Property Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-01
Filing date: 2022-04-01
Publication date: 2023-12-01
Also published as: TW202247539A; WO2022206972A1

Abstract

The invention provides a two-way double-sided electric connector, comprising: two clamping plates, each clamping plate is made of metal material and provided with a concave clamping buckle; an inner insulation structure, the inner insulation structure and the two clamping plates are formed by embedding and injecting into an integrated structure, the inner insulation structure is formed into an integrated structure and is provided with an upper supporting surface and a lower supporting surface, and the upper supporting surface and the lower supporting surface are respectively provided with a row of terminal positioning grooves; two rows of terminals; and an insulation base, the two rows of terminals, and the internal insulation structure are formed by injection molding of embedded plastic; the contact part of each grounding terminal is characterized in that one surface of the contact part is a contact surface, the other surface is an abutting surface, and the abutting surfaces of the contact parts of the upper grounding terminal and the lower grounding terminal of each pair are flatly abutted against the upper surface and the lower surface of the buckle plate.

Description

Two-way double-sided electric connector

Technical Field

The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to a bidirectional double-sided electrical connector.

Background

As the functions of various electronic products are becoming more and more powerful and handheld devices are becoming more and more popular, there is an increasing demand for signal transmission between various products or devices, wherein the signal transmission between the devices is performed through a signal interface. The signal interface is, for example, an Electrical connector or a complementary Electrical connector that interfaces with the Electrical connector, wherein the Electrical connector is an Electrical connection socket (Electrical receptacle) and the complementary Electrical connector is an Electrical connection plug (Electrical plug).

Before the electric connection plug is abutted with the electric connection socket, the electric connection plug is required to face the electric connection socket in the correct direction, so that the electric connection plug and the electric connection socket can be abutted, namely the electric connection socket has splicing directivity, which is commonly known as a foolproof function, and the function is to ensure that a connection interface on the electric connection plug can be contacted with a contact terminal on the electric connection socket. However, most users do not have the habit of directing the electric connection plug to the electric connection socket in the correct direction, the fool-proof function causes the failure of the butt joint of the electric connection plug and the electric connection socket, and then the users turn over the electric connection plug again to achieve the correct butt joint. In other words, the fool-proof function is rather confusing for the user.

Therefore, a bidirectional electrical connector with a double-sided butt-joint function is provided on the market, which is provided with two sets of contact terminals to exclude the plugging directionality of the bidirectional electrical connector. The user can interface between the bi-directional electrical connector and the complementary electrical connector in either direction. However, the conventional bidirectional electrical connector has high manufacturing cost and low reliability. Therefore, how to make the bi-directional electrical connector have stable reliability and reduce the cost of the electrical connector is a goal of common efforts in the industry.

Disclosure of Invention

The main objective of the present invention is to provide a bi-directional double-sided electrical connector, wherein the contact surfaces of the contact portions of the upper and lower grounding terminals of the two rows of terminals are directly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the fastening plate, and the contact portions are not formed by stamping and protruding from the flat plate, so that the structure is simplified, the stamping process and injection molding are easy, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.

Another main objective of the present invention is to provide a bidirectional double-sided electrical connector, in which the locking piece of each grounding terminal of two rows of terminals is locked in the locking slot of the inner insulation structure, so that the two rows of terminals can be stably positioned in the inner insulation structure, which is beneficial to processing and manufacturing.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a front-back double-sided electrical connector, comprising: two clamping plates, each clamping plate is made of metal material and provided with a concave clamping buckle; an inner insulation structure, the inner insulation structure and the two clamping plates are formed by embedding and injecting into an integrated structure, the inner insulation structure is formed into an integrated structure and is provided with an upper supporting surface and a lower supporting surface, and the upper supporting surface and the lower supporting surface are respectively provided with a row of terminal positioning grooves; two rows of terminals, each terminal is integrally provided with a contact part and an extension part from front to back, the two rows of contact parts are abutted against the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulation structure, the two rows of terminals are directly positioned in the two rows of terminal positioning grooves of the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulation structure, two grounding terminals are arranged on the left side and the right side of each row of terminals, two power terminals are arranged between the two grounding terminals, the contact parts of each pair of upper and lower grounding terminals are aligned vertically, and the contact parts of each pair of upper and lower power terminals are aligned vertically; the insulating base body, the two rows of terminals and the inner insulating structure are of embedded plastic injection molding structures, the insulating base body is provided with an integrated molding structure for embedding the two rows of terminals and the inner insulating structure and injecting and molding the two rows of terminals and the inner insulating structure once, the insulating base body is provided with a base and a tongue plate, the front end of the base is convexly provided with the tongue plate, the tongue plate is provided with an upper connecting surface and a lower connecting surface, the two rows of contact parts are flatly attached to the tongue plate and are exposed on the two connecting surfaces, the left side and the right side of the tongue plate are respectively provided with a buckle, each buckle is provided with a concave bottom surface and a clamping surface which are made of metal materials, and the two buckles of the two buckle plates expose the left side and the right side of the tongue plate and can be in positive and negative butt joint positioning with a butt joint electric connector; the contact part of each grounding terminal is characterized in that one surface of the contact part is a contact surface, the other surface is an abutting surface, and the abutting surfaces of the contact parts of the upper grounding terminal and the lower grounding terminal of each pair are flatly abutted against the upper surface and the lower surface of the buckle plate.

The invention provides a positive and negative double-sided electric connector, which comprises: two clamping plates, each clamping plate is made of metal material and provided with a concave clamping buckle; an inner insulation structure, the inner insulation structure and the two clamping plates are formed by embedding and injecting into an integrated structure, the inner insulation structure is formed into an integrated structure and is provided with an upper supporting surface and a lower supporting surface, and the upper supporting surface and the lower supporting surface are respectively provided with a row of terminal positioning grooves; two rows of terminals, each terminal is integrally provided with a contact part and an extension part from front to back, the two rows of contact parts are abutted against the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulation structure, the two rows of terminals are directly positioned in the two rows of terminal positioning grooves of the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulation structure, the two rows of contact parts of the two rows of terminals are provided with two pairs of ground contact parts aligned up and down and two pairs of power contact parts aligned up and down, and the two pairs of ground contact parts and two pairs of power contact parts aligned up and down; the insulating base body, the two rows of terminals and the inner insulating structure are of an embedded plastic injection molding structure, the insulating base body is provided with an integrated molding structure for embedding the two rows of terminals and the inner insulating structure and injecting and molding the two rows of terminals and the inner insulating structure once, the insulating base body is provided with a base and a tongue plate, the front end of the base is convexly provided with the tongue plate, the tongue plate is provided with an upper connecting surface and a lower connecting surface, the two rows of contact parts are flatly attached to the tongue plate and are exposed out of the two connecting surfaces, the left side and the right side of the tongue plate are respectively provided with a buckle, each buckle is provided with a concave bottom surface and a clamping surface which are made of metal materials, the two buckles of the two buckle plates are exposed out of the left side and the right side of the tongue plate, and the tongue plate can be positioned in a bidirectional butt joint with a butt joint electric connector; the grounding terminal is characterized in that the upper surface and the lower surface of the two sides of the inner insulation structure are respectively provided with a clamping groove in the vertical direction, and the extending part of each grounding terminal is provided with a clamping piece in the vertical direction, and the clamping piece is clamped in the clamping groove.

By the above construction, the present invention has the following advantages:

1. the contact parts of the upper and lower grounding terminals of the two rows of terminals are directly connected with the upper and lower surfaces of the buckle plate, and the contact parts are not of structures protruding from the flat plate in a stamping mode, so that the structure is simplified, stamping processing and injection molding are easy, and manufacturing cost is reduced.

2. The locking piece of each grounding terminal of the two rows of terminals is locked in the locking groove of the inner insulation structure, so that the two rows of terminals can be stably positioned in the inner insulation structure, and the processing and the manufacturing are facilitated.

The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 to 8 are perspective views of a manufacturing process according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 to 15 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a first variant implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 15A is a top view of a second variant implementation of the first embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 15B is a top view of another version of a second variant implementation of the first embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 16 to 19 are perspective views of a manufacturing process according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a manufacturing flow for a first variation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 21 to 23 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a second variant implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 24 to 26 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a third variation implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 27 is a top view of a fourth variant implementation of the second embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 28 is a perspective view of a two-row terminal assembly implemented in a fourth variation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 29 is another perspective view of a two-row terminal assembly implemented in a fourth variation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 30 is a top view of a fifth variant implementation of the second embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 31 is a perspective view of a two-row terminal assembly implemented as a fifth variation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 32 is another perspective view of a two-row terminal assembly implemented as a fifth variation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 33 to 39 are perspective and side sectional views of a manufacturing flow of a sixth variation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 40 is a side cross-sectional view of a seventh alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 41 is a bottom view of a seventh variant implementation of the second embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 42 to 45 are perspective and top views of a manufacturing flow of an eighth variant implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 46 is a perspective view of upper and lower ground terminals in a ninth variation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 47 is a perspective view of a tenth variant implementation of the second embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 48 is a perspective view of another view of a tenth alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 49 is an exploded perspective view of an eleventh variant implementation of the second embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 50 is a perspective view of an eleventh variant implementation of the second embodiment of the invention.

FIG. 51 is a perspective assembly view of another view of an eleventh variant implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 52 is an exploded perspective view of a twelfth variation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 53 is a perspective view of a twelfth variation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 54 to 58 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a thirteenth variation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 59 is a perspective view of a metal clip plate embodying a fourteenth variation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 60 to 64 are perspective views showing a manufacturing process according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 65 is a top view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 66 is a perspective view of a metal clip plate according to a first variant of the third embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 67 is a top view of a first variant implementation of the third embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 68 is a perspective view of a metal clip plate according to a second variant of the third embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 69 is a top view of a second variant implementation of the third embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 70 is a perspective view of a metal clip plate according to a third variant of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 71 is a top view of a metal clip plate embodying a third variation of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 72 is a top view of a metal clip plate and lower row terminal combination embodying a third variation of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 73 is a top view of an upper row of terminals in a third variation of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 74 is a top view of a lower row of terminals in a third variation of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 75 to 77 are perspective views showing a manufacturing process according to a fourth variation of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 78 to 80 are perspective views showing a manufacturing process performed in a fifth variation of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 81 is a top view of a metal clip plate and lower row terminal combination embodying a fifth variation of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 82 to 84 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a sixth variation of the third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 85 to 88 are perspective views showing a manufacturing process according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 87A is a front cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 89 to 91 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a first variant implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 92 to 94 are perspective views showing a manufacturing process according to a second variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 95 to 97 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a third variation implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 98 to 100 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a fourth variation implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 101 to 103 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a fifth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 104 to 106 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a sixth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 107 to 109 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a seventh variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 110 to 112 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of an eighth variant implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 113 is an exploded perspective view of a ninth variant implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 114 is an exploded perspective view of a tenth variant implementation of the fourth embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 115 is an exploded perspective view of an eleventh variant implementation of the fourth embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 116 is a perspective view of a buckle plate according to a twelfth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 117 is a top view of a clasp plate embodying a twelfth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 118 is a perspective view of a buckle plate according to a thirteenth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 119 is a top view of a clasp plate embodying a thirteenth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 120 to 121 are perspective views showing a manufacturing process performed by a fourteenth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 122 is a top view of a manufacturing flow for a fourteenth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 123 to 125 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a fifteenth variation implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 126 is an exploded perspective view of a sixteenth variant implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 127 to 128 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a seventeenth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 129 is a perspective view of a row of terminals according to an eighteenth modification of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 130 to 133 are perspective views showing a manufacturing process performed by a nineteenth modification of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 134 is a perspective view showing a use state of a nineteenth modification of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 135 to 137 are perspective views showing a manufacturing process performed according to a twentieth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 138 to 145 are perspective views showing a manufacturing process according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 146 is a perspective view of a manufacturing flow for a first variation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 147 is a schematic plan view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 148 is a perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

While this invention is susceptible of embodiment in different forms, there is shown in the drawings and will herein be described in detail, specific embodiments thereof with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to that as illustrated herein.

Thus, reference throughout this specification to one feature will be used in order to describe one embodiment of the invention, but not to imply that each embodiment of the invention must have the described feature. Furthermore, it should be noted that the present specification describes a number of features. Although certain features may be combined together to show a possible system design, such features may also be used in other combinations not explicitly described. Thus, unless otherwise indicated, the illustrated combinations are not intended to be limiting.

In the embodiment shown in the drawings, indications of orientation (such as up, down, left, right, front and rear) are used to explain the structure and movement of the various components of the invention are not absolute but relative. These descriptions are appropriate when the components are in the positions shown in the drawings. If the description of the location of these components changes, then the indication of these directions changes accordingly.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a first embodiment of the present invention is a sink-plate TYPE bidirectional double-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket, which is provided with an insulating base 70, two rows of terminals 80, a metal clip 40, an inner insulating base 300, a ground shield 60 and a metal housing 50.

As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the two rows of terminals 80 are 12 each, the upper row of terminals is denoted by a, the contact circuit numbers are sequentially A1, A2, … a11, a12 from left to right, the lower row of terminals is denoted by B, the contact circuit numbers are sequentially denoted by B12, B11, … B2, B1 from left to right, and the contact circuit numbers according to USB TYPE-C specified by the USB society are described as follows: 1 and 12 are a pair of ground terminals arranged in bilateral symmetry, 4 and 9 are a pair of power terminals arranged in bilateral symmetry, 2,3 are a pair of high differential signal terminals (TX+, TX-), 10,11 are another pair of high differential signal terminals (RX+, RX-), 6,7 are a pair of low differential signal terminals (D+, D-), 5,8 are detection terminals, in design, the ground terminals aligned up and down can be overlapped, the power terminals aligned up and down can be overlapped, and one pair of low differential signal terminals aligned up and down (D+, D-) can be overlapped.

Each row of terminals 80 includes two ground terminals 86 on the left and right sides and 10 terminals 88 in the middle, each of which is integrally provided with a contact portion 82, an extension portion 83 and a pin 84 from front to rear.

The configuration of the present embodiment can be explained by the following manufacturing method, which includes the steps of:

referring to fig. 3, a metal clip plate 40 is provided, two clip plates 45 are disposed on the left and right sides of the metal clip plate 40, a concave clip 41 is disposed on the front section of each clip plate 45, a concave portion 42 is disposed on the front end of each clip plate, and the thickness of the metal clip plate 40 is about 0.1mm.

Referring to fig. 4, four grounding terminals 86 are provided, each grounding terminal 86 has a thickness of about 0.3mm, the outer side of the front section of the grounding terminal 86 is provided with a concave buckle 85, the two grounding terminals 86 are vertically aligned and engaged with the left side of the upper and lower sides of the metal latch plate 40, the two buckles 85 of the two grounding terminals 86 are aligned and engaged with the left side of the metal latch plate 40, the other two grounding terminals 86 are vertically aligned and engaged with the right side of the upper and lower sides of the metal latch plate 40, and the two buckles 85 of the two grounding terminals 86 are aligned and engaged with the right side of the metal latch plate 40.

Referring to fig. 5, an inner insulating base 300 is provided, the inner insulating base 300, the metal clip plate 40 and the four grounding terminals 86 are embedded into plastic for injection molding, the inner insulating base 300 is provided with an upper supporting surface 301, a lower supporting surface 301 and an upper concave surface 303, the two supporting surfaces 301 are respectively located on the upper surface and the lower surface of the metal clip plate 40, the two supporting surfaces 301 are respectively protruded with a row of barriers to be respectively separated into a row of terminal positioning grooves 305, and the two concave surfaces 303 are located in the concave portion 42 of the metal clip plate 40. At this time, a metal fastening structure 93 is formed on the left and right sides of the inner insulating base 300, the metal fastening structure 93 is formed by overlapping two fasteners of the two grounding terminals 86 and the fastener 41 of the metal fastening plate 40, so that the metal fastening structure 93 has a fastening height of 0.3mmx2+0.1mm=0.7mm, and a good fastening strength is achieved, and the metal fastening structure 93 is provided with a metal concave bottom surface 931 and a fastening surface 932.

Referring to fig. 6, two rows of 10 terminals 88 are provided, and a front end portion 81 is disposed in front of the contact portion 82 of each terminal 88, and the front end portion 81 is recessed by a height from the contact portion 82. The 10 terminals 88 in each row are continuously arranged terminals formed by punching and bending a metal sheet of about 0.15mm to 0.2mm, and the front end 81 and the pins 84 of each terminal are connected to a tape.

Referring to fig. 7, the two rows of 10 terminals 88 are disposed in two rows of terminal positioning grooves 305 on the upper and lower supporting surfaces 301 of the inner insulating base 300, the contact portion 82 of each terminal 88 is abutted against the supporting surface 301, and the front ends 81 of the plurality of terminals 88 are abutted against the concave surface 303.

Referring to fig. 8, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70 is injection molded with the inner insulating base 300, the metal clip 40 and the two rows of terminals 80, the insulating base 70 is integrally formed with a base 71 and a tongue 72, the front end of the base 71 is convexly provided with the tongue 72, the inner end of the tongue 72 is connected with the base 122, the thickness of the base 71 is larger than that of the tongue 72, the upper and lower surfaces of the tongue 72 are two connection surfaces with larger plate surfaces, the thickness of the tongue 72 is thicker than the front section at the rear section, the rear section 722 of the connection surface is made to be thicker than the front section 721 of the connection surface, one row of contact parts 82 of each row of terminals is fixed on the tongue 72 at the same height and slightly protrudes out of the front sections 721 of the connection surfaces, each pin 84 protrudes out of the rear end of the base 71 and the rear section of the connection surface is horizontal, each front end 81 is integrally embedded in the tongue 72, the two rows of contact parts 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed out of the front sections 21 of the tongue 72 and aligned up and down, the two rows of contact parts 82 are respectively arranged in opposite directions, the two rows of contact parts are in the contact surfaces are longer than the front sections 82 are respectively, and the contact parts are arranged between the two rows of contact surfaces are 4, and the contact parts are respectively longer than the contact parts are respectively, and the contact parts are arranged, and the contact parts are 4 are respectively longer, and contact parts are respectively longer.

Next, a ground shield 60 is provided, and the ground shield 60 is sleeved on the rear sections 722 of the two connection surfaces and the upper and lower surfaces of the base 71 from front to rear.

Finally, a metal shell 50 is provided, and the metal shell 340 is assembled into the insulating base 70 from the front and rear.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the end sections of the two rows of pins 84 of the two rows of terminals are arranged in a horizontal and equal height manner, wherein the pins 84 of four pairs of terminals, such as two pairs of vertically opposite ground terminals (A1/B12, a 12/B1) and two pairs of vertically opposite power terminals (A4/B9, A9/B4), are abutted against or close to each other, the pins 84 of the two terminals A6, B6 are abutted against or close to each other, and the two pins 84 of each pair of differential signal terminals (A2/A3, a10/a11, B2/B3, B10/B11) are adjacently arranged.

Referring to fig. 9 to 15, a first variation of the first embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that:

the manufacturing method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:

referring to fig. 9, a metal clip 40 is provided, and the metal clip 40 is substantially the same as the third embodiment, and the left and right sides of the metal clip 40 are connected to a material strip 900.

Referring to fig. 10, an inner insulating base 300 is provided, the inner insulating base 300 and the metal clip plate 40 are embedded in plastic and injection molded, the inner insulating base 300 is substantially the same as the third embodiment, and the left and right sides of the front section of the upper and lower supporting surfaces 301 respectively form an abutting surface 306.

Referring to fig. 11, two rows of terminals 80 are provided, each row of terminals 80 includes two grounding terminals 86 on the left and right sides and 10 terminals 88 in the middle, each row of terminals 80 is formed by stamping and bending a metal sheet with a thickness of about 0.15mm to form a continuous arrangement of terminals, the front end and the pins 84 of each terminal are respectively connected with a material belt 912 and 913, the two grounding terminals 86 are connected with a material belt 910, the 10 terminals 88 in the middle are approximately the same, the extending part 83 of each grounding terminal 86 is concave compared with the extending part 83 of each terminal 88 in the middle, the extending part 83 of each grounding terminal 86 is connected with a flat plate part 810 with the same height forwards, the outer side surface of the flat plate part 810 is provided with a concave buckle 85, the inner side of the flat plate part 810 is stamped and protruded with a contact part 82, and the contact part 82 of the grounding terminal 86 is protruded 0.15mm than the flat plate part 810 and has the same height as the contact part 82 of each terminal 88.

Referring to fig. 12, when the flat plate 810 is pressed to protrude the contact portion 82, one side of the contact portion 82 is connected to the flat plate 810 by a slope 816, so as not to be torn.

Referring to fig. 13, the two rows of terminals 80 are disposed on the upper and lower supporting surfaces 301 of the inner insulating base 300, 10 terminals 88 of each row of terminals are disposed in each row of terminal positioning grooves 305, the contact portion 82 of each terminal 88 is abutted against the supporting surface 301, the front ends 81 of the plurality of terminals 88 are abutted against the concave surface 303, the flat plate portions 810 and the extending portions 83 of the four grounding terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals are flatly bonded to the left and right sides of the two sides of the metal clip plate 40, the two clips 85 of each pair of vertically aligned two grounding terminals 86 are aligned with one clip 41 of the metal clip plate 40, the concave portion under the contact portion 82 of the grounding terminal 86 is bonded to the contact surface 306 of the supporting surface, and the contact portion 82 of the grounding terminal 86 is not suspended and has good strength. At this time, a metal fastening structure 93 is formed on the left and right sides of the inner insulating base 300, the metal fastening structure 93 is formed by overlapping two fasteners of the two grounding terminals 86 and the fastener 41 of the metal fastening plate 40, so that the metal fastening structure 93 has a fastening height of 0.15mmx2+0.1mm=0.4mm, and achieves excellent fastening strength, and the metal fastening structure 93 has a concave bottom surface and a fastening surface made of metal.

Referring to fig. 14, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the inner insulating base 300, the metal clip plate 40 and the two rows of terminals 80 are embedded in plastic for injection molding, the insulating base 70 has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed at the front sections of the tongue plate 72 and aligned vertically, and the left and right sides of the front sections of the tongue plate are respectively exposed at the metal clip structures 93..

Referring to fig. 15, the material strip is removed.

Next, the same first embodiment provides a ground shield and a metal housing.

Referring to fig. 15A and 15B, a second variation of the first embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two pins 84 of the pair of differential signal terminals (A2/A3) and the two pins 84 of the pair of differential signal terminals (B10/B11) are offset, and the two pins 84 of the other pair of differential signal terminals (a 10/a 11) and the two pins 84 of the other pair of differential signal terminals (B2/B3) are offset.

Referring to fig. 16 to 19, a second embodiment of the present invention is implemented in the same first variation as the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that the present embodiment is a rechargeable bidirectional double-sided USB TYPE-C electrical connection socket, each row of terminals 80 only includes two ground terminals 86 on the left and right sides and two power terminals 87 in the middle, and the contact circuit numbers are 1, 4, 9, and 12, respectively.

The manufacturing method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:

referring to fig. 16, two rows of terminals 80 are provided, each row of terminals 80 includes two grounding terminals 86 on the left and right sides and two power terminals 87 in the middle, each row of terminals 80 is formed by stamping and bending metal sheets of about 0.2mm to form a continuous arrangement of terminals, each terminal is integrally provided with a flat plate portion 810, an extension portion 83 and a pin 84 from front to back, the front section of the extension portion 83 is flat and the flat plate portion 810 is stamped and protruded to form a contact portion 82, wherein the flat plate portion 810 and the two extension portions 83 of the two grounding terminals 87 are integrally connected to form a large plate surface, the front ends of the flat plate portions 810 of the two grounding terminals 86 are integrally connected by a connecting sheet 812, the pin 84 of each terminal is connected to a material belt 910 when each row of terminals 80 is stamped, the flat plate portion 810 and the extension portion 83 of each pin 84 are in flat contact with each other, the tail sections of each pin 84 are horizontal and form a row of the same horizontal height, the outer side surface of each grounding terminal 86 is provided with a concave-shaped metal fastener 85 which is aligned with a concave metal fastener 93, and the bottom surface 93 is formed by metal fastener 93.

Referring to fig. 17, the contact portion 82 protrudes 0.15mm from the extension portion 83, and the thickness of the metal sheet is about 0.2mm, so that one side of the contact portion 82 is still connected to the extension portion 83 without tearing, and the strength is increased by connecting the contact portion 82 side to the extension portion 83 with the inclined surface 816, as shown in fig. 18, which is another type, the strength is poor.

Referring to fig. 19, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70 and the two rows of terminals 80 are embedded in plastic and injection molded, the insulating base 70 has a structure substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed to the front connecting sections of the tongue plate 72 and aligned vertically, and the left and right sides of the front section of the tongue plate are respectively exposed to the metal fastening structures 93.

Finally, the same third embodiment provides a metal shell assembled from front to back into the insulating housing 70.

Please refer to fig. 20, which is a first variation of the second embodiment, which is substantially the same as the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two power terminals 87 are integrally connected to each other with a larger board surface.

Referring to fig. 21 to 23, a second variation of the second embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the second embodiment, wherein the two plate portions 810 and the two extension portions 83 of the two power terminals 87 of each row of terminals 80 are separated, the front ends of the two plate portions 810 of the two power terminals 87 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812, a detecting terminal 89 (with a contact circuit number of 5) is added between the two power terminals 87 of each row of terminals 80, the detecting terminal 89 has the same structure as the power terminals 87, the front ends of the two ground terminals 86 are not connected, and the extension portions of the two ground terminals 86 are connected to the tape 910 by a bridge 916.

Referring to fig. 23, when the strip 910 is cut, the electroless plating cuts 813 are exposed on both sides of the rear section of the tongue plate.

Fig. 24 to 26 are third variations of the second embodiment, which are similar to the second variations of the second embodiment, wherein the front and rear ends of each row of terminals 80 are connected to the tape 910, and referring to fig. 26, when the tape 910 is cut, the front end of the tongue plate is exposed to the electroless plating cut 813.

Please refer to fig. 27-29, which are a fourth variation of the second embodiment, which is substantially the same as the fourth variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the extending portions 83 of the four terminals, i.e. the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87, of each row of terminals 80 to the terminal ends of the pins 84 are all of a wide board design.

Referring to fig. 30 to 32, a fifth variation of the second embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the fourth variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87 of each row of terminals 80 are four-terminal extensions 83 and vertical sections 831 of the extensions are wide-plate design and the horizontal pins 84 are narrow-plate design.

Referring to fig. 33 to 39, a sixth modification of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the first modification of the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that the flat plate portion 810 of the two grounding terminals 86 of each row of terminals 80 is recessed from the extending portion 83, the extending portions 83 of the two grounding terminals 86 and the extending portions 83 of the respective terminals 88 are at the same level, the front ends of the flat plate portions 810 of the two grounding terminals 86 of each row of terminals 80 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812, the front ends of the two power terminals 87 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812, the two pins 84 of the two rows of terminals 80 are arranged in a front-rear horizontal pin arrangement, and in addition, as shown in fig. 35 and 36, the front-row pins 84 are abutted against the lower surface of the inner insulating base 300.

Referring to fig. 33, the extending portion 83 of each terminal 88 of each row of terminals 80 is temporarily connected to the extending portion 83 of the ground terminal 86 or the power terminal 87 by at least one bridge 813, and two connecting ends of the bridge 813 are narrower at one end and wider at the other end.

Referring to fig. 36, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the metal clip plate 40 and the two rows of terminals 80 are embedded in plastic for injection molding, the insulating base 70 has a structure substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed on the two connecting front sections 21 of the tongue plate 72 and aligned vertically, and the left and right sides of the front section of the tongue plate are respectively exposed on the metal clip structure 93; in addition, the insulating base 70 is formed with a plurality of die-cut holes 78, from which die-cut holes 78 the bridges 813, 47 are die-cut, and the narrower connecting ends of the bridges 813, 47 are cut.

Please refer to fig. 40 and 41, which are a seventh variation of the second embodiment, which is substantially the same as the sixth variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the variation is implemented as a desktop.

Referring to fig. 42 to 45, an eighth variation of the second embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the first variation of the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that: the present variation is implemented as a bidirectional double-sided USB TYPE-C2.0 electrical connector, the two rows of terminals 80 are 8 and the contact circuit number is 1,4,5,6,7,8,9,12, i.e. the two rows of terminals 80 are free of a pair of high differential signal terminals (tx+, TX-) with contact circuit numbers 2 and 3 and another pair of high differential signal terminals (rx+, RX-) with contact circuit numbers 10 and 11, the contact portions 82 of the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87 of each row of terminals 80 extend at the same level as the extending portions 83, the contact portions 82 of each terminal are at the same level, the outer sides of the contact portions 82 of the ground terminals 86 are stamped with a flat plate portion 810, the flat plate portion 810 is engaged with the metal clip plate 40, the outer side of the flat plate portion 810 is provided with a concave clip 85, the flat plate portion 810 of the grounding terminal 86 is recessed by about 0.15mm compared with the contact portion 82, the flat plate portion 810 is also stamped and recessed outside the contact portion 82 of the two power terminals 87, the left and right sides of the rear section of the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulating base 300 implemented by the variation are respectively provided with a clamping groove 315, the outside of the extension portion 83 of each grounding terminal 86 is provided with a vertical clamping piece 820, the two sides of the clamping piece 82 are respectively provided with a barb 821, the two clamping pieces 820 of the two grounding terminals 86 of each row of terminals 20 can be clamped in the two clamping grooves 315, the barb 821 can prevent the clamping pieces 820 from exiting the clamping grooves 315, so that the stability of assembling each row of terminals 80 on the inner insulating base 300 can be enhanced. In addition, the metal clip plate 40 has a through hole 423 corresponding to the two slots 315 on the left and right sides, so that the two slots 315 can be accurately formed when the inner insulating base 300 and the metal clip plate 40 are embedded in plastic for injection molding.

Referring to fig. 46, a ninth modification of the second embodiment is implemented substantially the same as the eighth modification of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two vertically aligned ground terminals 86 implemented by the modification are provided with a recessed curved portion to be connected to the locking piece 820, so that the length of the locking piece 820 can be increased to have a better locking effect.

Please refer to fig. 47 and 48, which are a tenth modification of the second embodiment, which is substantially the same as the eighth modification of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the modification is implemented as a bidirectional duplex USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket.

Referring to fig. 49-51, an eleventh variation of the second embodiment is implemented which is substantially the same as the tenth variation of the second embodiment, wherein the variation is implemented such that the two locking tabs 820, of the upper row of terminals 80 extend below and the two locking tabs 820, of the lower row of terminals 80 extend above.

The structure of the ground terminal 86 implemented as the tenth and eleventh variations of the second embodiment can also be implemented as the eighth and ninth variations of the second embodiment.

Please refer to fig. 52 and 53, which are a twelfth variation of the second embodiment, which is substantially the same as the eleventh variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the variation is implemented as a bidirectional double-sided USB TYPE-C2.0 electrical connection socket.

In addition, the two locking pieces 820 of the two rows of terminals 80 implemented by the eleventh and twelfth variations of the above-described second embodiment may be designed to extend over both .

Referring to fig. 54 to 58, which are a thirteenth modification of the second embodiment, the metal latch plate 40 of the second embodiment is formed by overlapping two metal plates, the middle plate surface of the metal latch plate 40 is hollow to form two latch plates 45 extending back and forth, the two latch plates 45 are connected only at the rear end by a transverse plate 46, the two metal plates of each latch plate 45 are respectively bent up and down relative to one vertical plate 412, the two vertical plates 412 are jointed up and down and bent to form a metal latch structure 93, and the metal latch structure 93 is provided with a concave bottom surface 931 and a latch surface 932 made of metal.

Referring to fig. 59, a fourteenth variation of the second embodiment is implemented substantially the same as the thirteenth variation of the second embodiment, wherein the metal buckle structure 93 of the variation is provided with an inward bending plate 417 in front of the metal buckle structure, and the bending plate 417 is provided with a slanted edge 4171.

Referring to fig. 60 to 65, a third embodiment of the present invention is a bidirectional duplex USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket, which is implemented substantially as the twelfth variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that: in this embodiment, referring to fig. 62 and 65, the end sections of the two rows of pins 84 of the two rows of terminals are arranged at the same height in a row, wherein the pins 84 of four pairs of terminals, such as two pairs of vertically opposite ground terminals (A1/B12, a 12/B1) and two pairs of vertically opposite power terminals (A4/B9, A9/B4), are abutted against or close to each other, the pins 84 of the two terminals A6, B6 are abutted against or close to each other, the pins 84 of each pair of the differential signal terminals (A2/A3, a10/a11, B2/B3, B10/B11) are adjacently arranged at a pitch X, and the pitch of each pair of differential signal terminals is adjacently arranged at a pitch Y, i.e., the pitch of each pair of pins 84 of a10/B2 and the pitch of each pin 84 of B11/A3 are both Y, and Y is greater than 1.5 times or 2 times X.

The manufacturing method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:

referring to fig. 60, a metal clip 40 is provided, the metal clip 40 is substantially the same as the third embodiment, the left and right sides of the metal clip 40 are connected to a material strip 900, and the metal clip 40 has a positioning hole 423 near each of the left and right sides.

Referring to fig. 61, an inner insulating base 300 is provided, the inner insulating base 300 and the metal clip plate 40 are embedded in plastic for injection molding, the inner insulating base 300 is implemented in the same way as the first variation of the first embodiment, and two clamping grooves 315 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rear section of the upper and lower supporting surfaces.

Referring to fig. 61, two rows of terminals 80 are provided, each row of terminals 80 includes two grounding terminals 86 on the left and right sides and 10 terminals 88 in the middle, each row of terminals 80 is formed by stamping and bending metal sheets of about 0.15mm to form a continuous arrangement of terminals, the front end and the pin 84 of each terminal are respectively connected with a material belt 910, the pins 86 are connected with a material belt 910, the two rows of terminals 80 are implemented in the same first variation of the first embodiment, the contact portion 82 of each grounding terminal 86 extends horizontally with the extending portion 83, the contact portion 82 of each terminal is at the same height, the outer side of the contact portion 82 of each grounding terminal 86 is stamped and recessed into a flat plate portion 810, the outer side of the flat plate portion 810 is provided with a recessed buckle 85, the inner side of the flat plate portion 810 is stamped and protruded into a contact portion 82, the flat plate portion 810 of each grounding terminal 86 is recessed into about 0.15mm compared with the contact portion 82, and the outer side of the extending portion of each grounding terminal 86 is provided with a vertical locking piece 820.

Referring to fig. 62, the two rows of terminals 80 are disposed on the upper and lower supporting surfaces 301 of the inner insulating base 300, each row of terminals is disposed in each row of terminal positioning grooves 305, the contact portion 82 of each terminal 88 is abutted against the supporting surface 301, the front ends 81 of the plurality of terminals 88 are abutted against the concave surface 303, the flat plate portions 810 of the four grounding terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals are engaged on the left and right sides of the two sides of the metal latch plate 40, the two buckles 85 of each pair of vertically aligned two grounding terminals 86 are aligned with one buckle 41 of the metal latch plate 40, at this time, the left and right sides of the inner insulating base 300 respectively form a metal buckle structure 93, the metal buckle structure 93 is formed by overlapping the two buckles of the two grounding terminals 86 and the buckle 41 of the metal latch plate 40, so the metal buckle structure 93 has a buckle height of 0.15mmx2+0.1mm=0.4mm, and the metal buckle structure 93 has a concave bottom surface 931 and a buckle surface 932 with excellent strength.

Next, referring to fig. 63, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the inner insulating base 300, the metal clip plate 40 and the two rows of terminals 80 are embedded in plastic and injection molded, the insulating base 70 has a structure substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed at the front sections of the two connecting front sections of the tongue plate 72 and aligned up and down, and the left and right sides of the front section of the tongue plate are respectively exposed at the metal clip structures 93..

Then, a grounding shielding piece is provided, and the grounding shielding piece is sleeved on the rear sections of the two connecting surfaces and the upper and lower surfaces of the base from front to back.

Referring to fig. 64, finally, a metal housing is provided, which is assembled into the insulating base 70 from the front and rear.

Referring to fig. 66-67, a first variation of the third embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the third embodiment, wherein the difference is that two pins 43 extend from the left side to the right side of the rear end of the metal latch plate 40, and the end section of the pin 43 is horizontal and is located between the pin of the terminal B2 and the pin of the terminal a 10.

Please refer to fig. 68-69, which are second variant of the third embodiment, which is substantially the same as the first variant of the third embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two pins 43 end sections of the metal clip plate 40 are located at the left and right sides of the pin end sections of the two rows of terminals and are respectively connected to or close to the pin end sections of the grounding terminals A1, a 12.

Referring to fig. 70 to 74, a third variation of the third embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the first variation of the third embodiment, wherein the metal clip 40 is hollow in the middle section to form two clips 45 extending back and forth on the left and right sides, and each clip 45 is provided with a concave clip 41, so as to facilitate injection molding of the inner insulating base.

Referring to fig. 72, the contact portions and extension portions of the two clamping plates 45 and the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals are completely overlapped in the up-down direction, so that a better shielding effect is achieved.

Referring to fig. 73, a pair of upper-row high-differential signal terminals (rx+, RX-) a10, a11, wherein the extension portion 83 is formed with an inner turning arc 833 and an outer turning arc 834, the total length of the inner turning arc 833 of each of the pair of high-differential signal terminals (rx+, RX-) a10, a11 is equal to the total length of the outer turning arc 834, and the other pair of high-differential signal terminals (tx+, TX-) A2, A3 is also as described above in design, so that the high-speed transmission effect is better.

Referring to fig. 74, a lower pair of differential signal terminals (tx+, TX-) B2, B3, wherein the extension portion 83 is formed with an inner turning arc 833 and an outer turning arc 834, the total length of each inner turning arc 833 of the pair of differential signal terminals (tx+, TX-) B2, B3 is equal to the total length of the outer turning arc 834, and the other pair of differential signal terminals (rx+, RX-) B10, B11 is also designed as described above, so that the high-speed transmission effect is better.

Referring to fig. 75 to 77, a fourth variation of the third embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the third embodiment, wherein the difference is that the variation is implemented as an on-board bidirectional double-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket, and the tail sections of two rows of pins 84 of two rows of terminals are arranged horizontally.

Referring to fig. 78 to 81, a fifth variation of the third embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the third embodiment and the third variation of the third embodiment, wherein the difference is that the variation is implemented as a bidirectional double-sided USB TYPE-C2.0 electrical connection socket, each row of terminals 80 includes two grounding terminals 86, two power terminals 87 and four other terminals 88, wherein two sides of the contact portion 82 of each grounding terminal 86 are stamped and recessed into a plate portion 810, an outer side of the contact portion 82 of each power terminal 87 is stamped and recessed into a plate portion 810, the contact portion 82 of the power terminal 87 is abutted against the supporting surface 301 of the inner insulating base 300, and the plate portion 810 of the power terminal 87 is abutted against the concave surface 303 of the inner insulating base 300.

The two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87 implemented in this variation are designed to be large-sized board, which is advantageous for the transmission of large current.

The two clamping plates 45 of the metal clamping plate 40 and the two power terminals 87 of the two rows of terminals are not overlapped in the vertical direction at all and are overlapped with the grounding terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals in the vertical direction, and the short circuit is not caused by the simultaneous electrical connection of the power terminals 87 and the grounding terminals 86 under the thickness of the tongue plate with a very small size.

Referring to fig. 82 to 84, a sixth variation of the third embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the fifth variation of the third embodiment, wherein the difference is that the insulating base 70 of the third variation includes upper and lower bases 701, 702 which are overlapped up and down, the upper and lower bases 701, 702 are respectively embedded in plastic for injection molding with a row of terminals 80, as shown in fig. 83, the upper and lower bases 701, 702 sandwich the two clamping plates 45 of the metal clamping plate 40, as shown in fig. 84, and the material strip at the front end of the tongue plate 72 is removed and then injection molded with a secondary embedded plastic.

Referring to fig. 85 to 88, a fourth embodiment of the present invention is a bidirectional double-sided USB TYPE-C2.0 electrical connection socket, which is implemented in a manner substantially identical to the eighth variation of the first and second embodiments.

referring to fig. 85, two metal clips 45 are provided, each clip 45 has a concave clip 41 at its outer front section, and the thickness of the metal plate of each clip 45 is about 0.3mm.

An inner insulating base 300 is provided, the inner insulating base 300 and the two clamping plates 45 are embedded into plastic for injection molding, the two clamping plates 45 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the inner insulating base 300, the inner insulating base 300 is provided with an upper supporting surface 301 and a lower supporting surface 301, the two supporting surfaces 301 are flush with the upper surface and the lower surface of the two clamping plates 45, each supporting surface 301 is convexly provided with a row of separation bars 302 and is respectively divided into a row of terminal positioning grooves 305, the left side and the right side of the rear section of the two supporting surfaces 301 of the inner insulating base 300 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 315 in the vertical direction, and the front section of the inner insulating base 300 is provided with two through holes 318 which are symmetrical left and right.

Providing two rows of terminals 80, each row of terminals 80 including two grounding terminals 86 located at the left and right sides, two power terminals 87 located between the two grounding terminals 86 and four terminals 88 located between the two power terminals 87, each row of terminals being continuously arranged by punching and bending a metal sheet of about 0.2mm, the front end and/or the pins 84 of each terminal being connected to a strip, each terminal being implemented in a first variation substantially the same way as the first embodiment, each terminal being integrally provided with a contact portion 82, an extension portion 83 and a pin 84 from front to rear, the contact portion 82 and the extension portion 83 of each terminal 80 extending at equal level, each terminal pin 84 being bent and extending downward and having a tail end at the same level, the front end outer side of the contact portion 82 of each grounding terminal 86 being provided with one of an inward recess 85 and the front end being provided with a flat plate 810 recessed into the inner insulating base 300, the front end of the contact portion 82 of each power terminal 87 being provided with a flat plate 810 recessed into the inner insulating base 300, each flat plate 810 being provided with a convex contact portion 810 having a height of about 15.01 mm than the flat plate 810 of the contact portion 810 of about 15.82 mm, the contact portion 810 of each terminal 80 being provided with a contact portion 810 extending at a contact portion of about 15.01 mm.

Referring to fig. 86 and 87A, the two rows of terminals 80 are disposed in the upper and lower two rows of terminal positioning slots 305 of the upper and lower supporting surfaces 301 of the inner insulating base 300, the contact surface of the contact portion 82 of each terminal 88 and the contact surface of the contact portion 82 of each power terminal 87 are abutted against the upper and lower two supporting surfaces 301, the contact surfaces 8202 of the contact portions 82 of the four grounding terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals are respectively and flatly engaged with the upper and lower surfaces of the two clamping plates 45, the two clamping buckles 85 of each pair of vertically aligned two grounding terminals 86 are aligned with one clamping buckle 41 of each clamping plate 45 to form a metal clamping buckle structure 93, at this time, the left and right sides of the inner insulating base 300 are respectively formed with a metal clamping buckle structure 93, the metal fastening structure 93 is formed by overlapping two fasteners 85 of two grounding terminals 86 and the fastener 41 of the metal fastening plate 40, so that the metal fastening structure 93 has a fastening height of 0.2mm X2+0.3mm=0.7 mm, and achieves excellent fastening strength, the metal fastening structure 93 is provided with a concave bottom surface and a fastening surface made of metal, two abutting surfaces of two flat portions 810 of two grounding terminals 86 aligned vertically of each pair of two rows of terminals 80 abut against each other, and two abutting surfaces 8102 of two flat portions 810 of two power terminals 87 aligned vertically of each pair of two rows of terminals 80 extend into the through holes 318 and abut against each other.

Referring to fig. 87 and 87A, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the inner insulating base 300, the two clamping plates 45 and the two rows of terminals 80 are embedded in plastic for injection molding, the insulating base 70 has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed on the two connecting front sections 21 of the tongue plate 72 and aligned up and down, and the left and right sides of the front sections of the tongue plate are respectively exposed on the metal clamping structures 93.

Referring to fig. 88, finally, a metal housing 50 is provided, and the metal housing 50 is assembled into the insulating base 70 from the front and rear.

The present embodiment is similar to the third embodiment, the end sections of the two rows of pins 84 of the two rows of terminals are arranged in a row of equal height, wherein the pins 84 of four pairs of terminals, such as two pairs of ground terminals (A1/B12, a 12/B1) opposite from top to bottom and two pairs of power terminals (A4/B9, A9/B4) opposite from top to bottom, are abutted against or close to each other, the pins 84 of the two terminals A6, B6 are abutted against or close to each other, and the two pins 84 of each pair of differential signal terminals (A2/A3, a10/a11, B2/B3, B10/B11) are adjacently arranged.

With the above configuration, the present embodiment has the following advantages:

the thickness of the female seat tongue plate of TYPE C is 0.70mm, wherein the thickness of the metal plate of the terminal is 0.20mm and is the maximum cross-sectional area, the thickness of each of the two clamping plates 45 is 0.30mm, the design of the maximum thickness is adopted for the two clamping plates 45, steel materials with better rigidity and better wear resistance can be used for the two clamping plates 45, the thickness of the upper row terminal and the lower row terminal is 0.20mm, the thickness of each of the two clamping plates 45 is 0.30mm, the thickness of the metal clamping structure 93 is 0.2mm+0.3mm+0.2mm=0.7mm, and the thickness of the tongue plate is the same as the thickness of the tongue plate.

2. The electrical ground terminals 86 and the power terminals 87 are each provided with a flat plate portion 810, so that the surface area structures of the contact portions 82 and the pins must meet the dimensional requirements of the standard specifications of the society, and can be widened to have the largest surface area, and the mating terminal thickness of 0.20mm can be widened to have the largest cross-sectional area structure, and the electrical connector can simultaneously achieve the maximum current transmission load by the breakthrough electrical ground terminals 86 and the power terminals 87.

3. The thickness of the metal buckle structure 93 is 0.7mm which is the same as the thickness of the tongue plate, and is the largest metal plate buckle thickness structure, and the thickness of the two buckle plates 45 is 0.30mm which is the largest steel material with good wear resistance, so that the electric connector achieves the function of the largest plug-in resistance times.

The maximum current transmission load of the electric connector is determined by a conductive terminal structure and a conductive material, the maximum current transmission load of the electric connector is the maximum current transmission load of a conductive grounding and power terminal, the maximum current transmission load of the conductive grounding and power terminal has the characteristics of high and small sectional area and surface area structure sizes of the conductive terminal except the conductivity of the conductive material, because the high sectional area and large surface area of the conductive material and the conductive terminal can effectively reduce the temperature rise generated by current transmission and avoid the abnormal overheat of the electric connector, the current transmission load is determined by the conductivity of the conductive material, the sectional area and surface area structure sizes of the conductive terminal, the conductive grounding of the TYPE C mother seat and the surface area structure of a contact part and a pin of the power terminal are required to meet the size requirements of the association standard specification, the transmission load of the current is very important under the association standard specification limitation, and the fact that the selected high-conductivity metal copper material can improve the current transmission load, but the grounding and the surface area structure size of the conductive terminal is limited by the electrical terminal is also required to be subjected to the association standard specification, thereby the invention is well developed and the association specification.

4. The contact surfaces 8202 of the contact portions 82 of the upper and lower ground terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals are directly joined to the upper and lower surfaces of the fastening plate 45, and the contact portions 82 are not formed by stamping and protruding from a flat plate (if the contact portions 82 are formed by stamping and protruding from a flat plate, the encapsulating unsaturated film is easily separated during injection molding, so that the structure is simplified, the stamping and injection molding are easy, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.

5. The two clamping plates 45 have no pins, and are easy to be embedded into the inner insulating base 300 for injection molding.

6. The contact surfaces 8202 of the contact portions 82 of the upper and lower ground terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals are directly joined to the upper and lower surfaces of the latch plate 45, so that the latch plate 45 can have a large sheet metal thickness.

7. The exposed surface of each ground terminal 86 of the two rows of terminals is large, which increases the heat dissipation area.

In addition, the thicknesses of the metal plates of the upper and lower rows of terminals of the present embodiment may be 0.25mm, the thicknesses of the metal plates of the mating clip plates 45 are 0.20mm, and the thicknesses of the metal clip structures 93 are 0.25m+0.2mm+0.25mm=0.7 mm, which is the same as the thicknesses of the tongue plates.

In this embodiment, the thickness of the metal plate of the two-clip plate 45 may be 0.20m-0.50mm, and the thickness of the metal plate of the upper and lower rows of terminals may be 0.10mm-0.25mm.

Referring to fig. 89 to 91, which are a first variation of the fourth embodiment, the difference is that the variation is implemented by 5 rows of terminals 80, i.e. each row of terminals 80 includes two ground terminals 86 on the left and right sides, two power terminals 87 between the two ground terminals 86, and one terminal 89 between the two power terminals 87, two terminals 89 of the two rows of terminals 80 are two detection terminals, A5 and B5 respectively.

Referring to fig. 92 to 94, which are a second variation of the fourth embodiment, the difference is that two detection terminals 89 (A5 and B5, respectively) of two rows of terminals 80 of the second variation are formed by enlarging the plate area and abutting each other, the rectangular holes 891 thereon are beneficial to the flow of plastic during injection molding of the embedded plastic, and one side of the detection terminal 89 is connected to the power terminal 87 by a bridge 813 during punching, and the positioning effect is better, as shown in fig. 94, the bridges 813 are punched from the punching holes 78 after injection molding of the embedded plastic.

Referring to fig. 95 to 97, which are a third modification of the fourth embodiment, the difference is that a metal clip 40 is stacked between two rows of terminals 80 in the third modification, the metal clip 40 is provided with a left clip 45, a right clip 45, two plates 44 located inside the two clips 45, and a plate 43 located between the two plates 44, the two clips 45, the two plates 44, and the plate 43 are all extended back and forth and separated, the front ends of the left and right plates 44 are integrally connected by a left and right connecting piece 46, the front ends of the left and right clips 45 are integrally connected by a left and right connecting piece 46, a concave clip is provided on the outer side of the front end of the two clips 45, the plates 43, 44 are temporarily connected by a bridge, as shown in fig. 96, four ground terminals 86 in the two rows of terminals 80 are stacked on the upper and lower surfaces of the two clips 45, four power terminals 87 are stacked on the upper and lower surfaces of the two plates 44, and the two detection terminals 89 are stacked on the upper and lower surfaces of the two plates 43. As shown in fig. 97, the bridges are punched from the punching holes 78 after injection molding of the embedded plastic.

Referring to fig. 98 to 100, which are a fourth modification of the fourth embodiment, the difference is that the two detecting terminals 89 of the fourth modification are each provided with a flat plate portion 810 recessed toward the center of the height of the tongue plate at one side of the contact portion 82, the front ends of the flat plate portions 810 of the two grounding terminals 86 of each row of terminals 80 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812, and the front ends of the flat plate portions 810 of the two power terminals 87 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812.

In manufacturing, referring to fig. 99, when the two rows of terminals 80 are stacked up and down, the vertically aligned flat portions 810 of the two detection terminals 89 are abutted against each other, the vertically aligned two pairs of flat portions 810 and the two connection pieces 812 of the four power terminals 87 are abutted against each other, the vertically aligned two pairs of flat portions 810 and the two connection pieces 812 of the four ground terminals 86 are abutted against each other, the abutting surfaces of the contact portions 82 of the four ground terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals are respectively and flatly engaged with the upper and lower surfaces of the two snap plates 45, and the two snaps 85 of the vertically aligned two ground terminals 86 of each pair are aligned with one of the snaps 41 of each snap plate 45 to form a metal snap structure 93.

Referring to fig. 100, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the two clamping plates 45 and the two rows of terminals 80 are embedded in plastic for injection molding, the insulating base 70 has a structure substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed on the two connecting front sections 21 of the tongue plate 72 and aligned vertically, and the left and right sides of the front sections of the tongue plate are respectively exposed on the metal clamping structures 93.

Referring to fig. 101 to 103, a fifth variation of the fourth embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the fourth variation of the fourth embodiment, except that four terminals 80 are provided in each row of the fourth variation, and each of the four terminals includes only two ground terminals 86 on the left and right sides and two power terminals 87 between the two ground terminals 86.

Please refer to fig. 104-106, which are a sixth variation of the fourth embodiment, which is similar to the fourth embodiment, wherein four terminals 80 are provided in each row of the fourth embodiment, and each of the four terminals includes two ground terminals 86 on the left and right sides and two power terminals 87 between the two ground terminals 86.

Referring to fig. 107 to 109, a seventh variation of the fourth embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the sixth variation of the fourth embodiment, except that the inner insulating base 300 of the present variation is formed by injection molding of plastic alone, and the two clip plates 45 are assembled and overlapped between the contact portions 82 of the two pairs of ground terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals.

Referring to fig. 110 to 112, which are similar to the eighth modification of the fourth embodiment, the difference is that the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87 of each row of terminals 80 of the modification are not provided with flat plate portions, and the outer front section of each latch plate 45 is provided with a metal latch structure 93.

Referring to fig. 113, a ninth modification of the fourth embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the eighth modification of the fourth embodiment, except that the inner insulating base 300 of the present modification is formed by injection molding of plastic alone, and the two snap plates 45 are assembled and laminated between the two pairs of ground terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals.

Referring to fig. 114, a tenth modification of the fourth embodiment is similar to the eighth modification of the fourth embodiment, except that the inner insulating base 300, the two fastening plates 45 and the two plates 44 are injection molded by plastic embedding, and the contact surfaces of the contact portions 82 of the four power terminals 87 of the two rows of terminals are respectively bonded to the upper and lower surfaces of the two plates 44.

Referring to fig. 115, which is an eleventh modification of the fourth embodiment, the tenth modification of the fourth embodiment is substantially the same, except that the inner insulating base 300 of the present modification is formed by injection molding of plastic alone, the two plates 44 are assembled and laminated between the two pairs of source terminals 87 of the two rows of terminals, and the two clip plates 45 are assembled and laminated between the two pairs of ground terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals.

Referring to fig. 116 to 117, a twelfth modification of the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the tenth modification of the fourth embodiment, except that the front sections of the two fastening plates 45 of the present modification are each provided with an opening 451, and the above-mentioned modifications are applicable by combining the opening 451 with the plastic during injection molding of the embedded plastic.

Referring to fig. 118 to 119, a thirteenth modification of the fourth embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the twelfth modification of the fourth embodiment.

Referring to fig. 120 to 122, which are a fourteenth modification of the fourth embodiment, the difference is that the front end of each extension portion 83 of the two detection terminals 89 of the fourth embodiment is provided with a flat plate portion 810, the flat plate portion 810 and the extension portion 83 are at the same level, one side of the flat plate portion 810 is punched to protrude from a contact portion 82, the rear end of the extension portion 83 is provided with two pins 84, the two flat plate portions 810 of the two detection terminals 89 are vertically joined, the two detection terminals 89 of the fourth embodiment are all provided with two pins 84 which are relatively smooth, as shown in fig. 122, the plurality of pins of the two rows of terminals are arranged horizontally and are arranged horizontally, the two pairs of pins 84 of the two pairs of ground terminals 86 are joined or are close to each other, the two pairs of pins 84 of the two pairs of power terminals 87 are joined or close to each other, and the four pins 84 of the two pairs of the two detection terminals 89 are joined or close to each other.

Referring to fig. 123 to 125, a fifteenth variation of the fourth embodiment is implemented, which is substantially the same as the fourteenth variation of the fourth embodiment, except that two detecting terminals 89 implemented in this variation are each divided from the flat plate portion 810 to the extending portion 83 in whole left and right by a joint plate 811, and the joint plate 811 is temporarily connected to the extending portion 83 by a bridge 813.

Referring to fig. 124, when two rows of terminals are stacked one above the other, the fourth variation of the eighth embodiment is substantially the same, in which the upper row of detection terminals 89 are engaged with the lower row of engagement plates 811, and the lower row of detection terminals 89 are engaged with the upper row of engagement plates 811.

Referring to fig. 125, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the two clamping plates 45 and the two rows of terminals 80 are embedded in plastic for injection molding, the insulating base 70 has a structure substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed out of the two connecting front sections 21 of the tongue plate 72 and aligned vertically, the left and right sides of the front section of the tongue plate are respectively exposed out of the metal clamping structure 93, the tongue plate is formed with a punching hole 78, and the bridges 813 can be punched from the punching hole 78 to separate the upper and lower detecting terminals 89 from the two connecting plates 811, so that the upper and lower detecting terminals 89 are separated and not electrically connected with each other.

Please refer to fig. 126, which is a sixteenth modification of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the eighth modification of the fourth embodiment, except that the left and right sides of the contact portion 82 of each terminal of the present modification are provided with a guiding inclined surface 824.

Referring to fig. 127 to 128, a seventeenth modification of the fourth embodiment is performed substantially the same as the sixteenth modification of the fourth embodiment, in that the front outer side of the contact portion 82 of each ground terminal 86 in this modification is provided with an inwardly concave buckle 85, and the two buckles 85 of each pair of vertically aligned two ground terminals 86 are aligned with one buckle 41 of each buckle 45 to form a metal buckle structure 93, and at this time, the left and right sides of the inner insulating base 300 are respectively formed with a metal buckle structure 93, and the metal buckle structure 93 is formed by overlapping the two buckles of the two ground terminals 86 and the buckle 41 of the metal buckle 40, and each buckle 45 is provided with an opening 452, so that the plastic flow is facilitated and the plastic injection molding is easier when the plastic is secondarily embedded.

Please refer to fig. 129, which is an eighteenth modification of the fourth embodiment, which is similar to the fourth embodiment, except that a concave groove 825 is disposed outside the contact portion 82 of each grounding terminal 86 in the modification, so that the width of the contact portion 82 of the grounding terminal 86 is reduced to conform to the size specified by USB TYPE-C. The present variation can be applied to the above-described variations.

Referring to fig. 130 to 134, a nineteenth modification of the fourth embodiment is performed, which is substantially the same as the seventeenth modification of the fourth embodiment, except that the contact portion 82 of each ground terminal 86 and the contact portion 82 of each power terminal 87 of the present modification are both wide-plate surfaces. The front outer side of each grounding terminal 86 is provided with an inwardly concave buckle 85, the two buckles 85 of each pair of vertically aligned two grounding terminals 86 are aligned with one buckle 41 of each buckle 45 to form a metal buckle structure 93, at this time, the left and right sides of the inner insulating base 300 are respectively formed with a metal buckle structure 93, and the metal buckle structure 93 is formed by overlapping the two buckles of the two grounding terminals 86 and the buckle 41 of the metal buckle 40.

Referring to fig. 134, the contact portion 82 of the wide plate according to the present variation is butt-jointed with a special USB TYPE-C male 3, and the special USB TYPE-C male 3 is also provided with a contact portion 31 with a larger contact area.

Referring to fig. 135 to 137, which are the twentieth variation of the fourth embodiment, the variation is similar to the tenth variation of the fourth embodiment in that 4 terminals 88 are arranged between two power terminals 87 of each row of terminals in the variation, the front ends of two flat portions 810 of two ground terminals 86 of each row of terminals 80 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812, the front ends of the flat portions 810 of the two power terminals 87 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812, and the front ends of each terminal 88 are temporarily connected to the connecting piece 812 on the inner side by a bridge 813.

Referring to fig. 136, after the two rows of terminals 80 are placed in the upper and lower rows of terminal positioning slots 305 on the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulating base 300, all the material bridges 813 are formed so that the 4 terminals 88 of each row of terminals are separated from the connecting pieces 812.

Referring to fig. 137, an insulating base 70 is provided, and the insulating base 70, the inner insulating base 300, the two clamping plates 45 and the two rows of terminals 80 are embedded in plastic for injection molding, and the insulating base 70 has a structure substantially the same as that of the fourth embodiment.

The present embodiment and its variant implementation described above have the following advantages;

1. the structure of the short plate metal buckle is beneficial to the injection molding of the inner plastic seat body, is easy to embed plastic processing, can reduce the number of pins of the socket, simplifies the product structure, and only utilizes the upper and lower rows of grounding and/or pins of the power terminal to transmit current

2. One side of the contact part of the grounding terminal is integrally connected with a metal buckle, so that the heat dissipation surface area and the sectional area of current transmission are increased.

3. The conductive metal sheet is clamped between the power terminal, and the cross section of the mechanism of the grounding terminal corresponding to the current transmission is relatively smaller, so that the conductive sheet is clamped to increase the transmission cross section of the power terminal, so that the transmission cross sections of the power terminal and the grounding terminal can be uniformly distributed, and the cross section of the current transmission loop of the grounding and power terminals can be increased

4. The fixing part of the grounding terminal is integrally connected with a metal locking piece which is bent longitudinally, so that the upper and lower two rows of terminals can be stably assembled and positioned in the inner insulation structure, the positioning function of the two rows of terminals and the inner insulation structure is improved, the process yield is improved, and the processing cost is saved

5. The front ends of the grounding and power terminals are provided with transverse connection structures, the front ends of the two rows of terminals do not need to be connected with a sub-material belt, the material and electroplating cost of the sub-material belt can be saved, the machining cost of the sub-material belt can be removed, the transverse connection structures can also increase the cross section area of the mechanism for current transmission of the grounding and power terminals, the transverse connection structures of the power terminals are integrally connected with the detection and/or D+ and D-contact terminals, the transverse connection structures of the grounding terminals are integrally connected with the two pairs of high-speed signal terminals, the transverse connection structures of the grounding and power terminals are connected with the front ends of the contact parts of the terminals through the breakable half-cut structures, and the breakable connection structures of the terminals can be embedded into the insulating base body for the second time after the breaking machining of the plastic before the secondary embedding of the plastic is finished.

The upper and lower grounding terminals and the middle grounding buckle are overlapped and connected together, the design structure is realized by a simple and easily-processed laminated structure, the outer sides of the upper and lower grounding terminals are integrally connected with a metal buckle, the surface area and the sectional area of the conductive terminal can be increased to the greatest extent in the thickness of a limited tongue plate, the heat dissipation and the transmission bearing of current can be increased, the impedance is reduced so as to be beneficial to improving the heavy current bearing capacity of a grounding circuit and reducing the temperature rise of current transmission, in addition, a conductive metal sheet is clamped between the upper and lower power terminals, the conductive sectional area of the power terminals is increased, the heavy current transmission bearing capacity of a power supply circuit is further improved, the grounding and the front end of the power terminals are integrally connected with a transverse connection structure, and the transverse connection structure can further increase the sectional area of current transmission, so that the terminal structure can be well applied to durable and stable heavy current transmission.

Further, in practice, the following options are available:

1. the terminal material thickness of 0.15mm8P/10P/12P/16P/24P female seat attachment terms depend on the following dimensional heights: wherein the thickness of the middle steel sheet material is 0.15mm, the thickness of the terminal material is 0.15mm, the concave part is 0.125mm-0.135mm, so that the connection between the concave part and the contact part is ensured not to be broken, the total height of the grounding and/or power supply terminal is 0.275mm-0.285mm, the upper row grounding and power supply terminal is 0.275mm-0.285 mm+the lower row grounding and power supply terminal is 0.275mm-0.285 mm+the thickness of the middle steel sheet is 0.15 mm=0.70 mm-0.72mm.

2. The thickness of the terminal material is 0.20mm, the thickness of the middle steel sheet material is 0.30mm, and the following dimension and height are attached to the following attached items: the upper and lower row of ground and power terminals have a material thickness of 0.20mm, the recess is 0.15mm, the upper row of ground and power terminals is 0.20mm + the lower row of ground and power terminals is 0.20mm + the middle steel sheet is 0.30mm = total height 0.70mm, the height of 0.70mm and the tongue plate thickness of 0.70mn are the same height.

Referring to fig. 138-145, a fifth embodiment of the present invention is a bidirectional double sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connector socket implemented in a twenty-seventh variation of the fourth embodiment, having an insulative housing 70, two rows of terminals 80, a metallic clip 40, an inner insulative housing 300, a ground shield 60, and a metallic shell 50

The difference is described in the following manufacturing method implemented by the present variation.

The manufacturing method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:

referring to fig. 138 and 139, a metal clip 40 is provided, the metal clip 40 is composed of a middle partition 30 and two clip 45 made of metal, the left and right sides of the front section of the middle partition 30 are respectively provided with a clamping portion 31, the left and right sides of the rear end are respectively provided with a pin 32, and the thickness of the metal material of the middle partition 30 is about 0.1mm; the thickness of the metal material of the buckle plate is about 0.3mm, a clamping portion 453 is arranged on the inner side of the buckle plate 45, a metal buckle structure 93 is arranged on the outer side of the buckle plate, the two clamping portions 453 of the two buckle plates 45 are contacted with and clamped with the two clamping portions 31 on the left side and the right side of the middle partition plate 30, the middle partition plate 30 is connected with a material belt 900 at first when being manufactured, and the two buckle plates 45 are connected with a material belt 920 at first when being manufactured.

Referring to fig. 140, an inner insulating base 300 is provided, the inner insulating base 300 and the metal clip plate 40 are embedded in plastic for injection molding, the structure of the inner insulating base 300 is substantially the same as the twenty-seventh variation of the fourth embodiment, and the upper and lower supporting surfaces 301 of the inner insulating base 300 are flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the two clip plates 45.

Referring to fig. 141, two rows of 12 terminals are provided, and the two rows of terminals 80 are implemented in a twenty-seventh variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein each row of terminals is formed by stamping and bending a metal sheet of about 0.2mm to form a continuous row of terminals, and the front end portion of each terminal and the pin 84 are connected to a strip 910.

Referring to fig. 142, the two rows of terminals 80 are disposed in two rows of terminal positioning slots 305 on the upper and lower supporting surfaces 301 of the inner insulating base 300, the contact portion 82 of each terminal abuts against the supporting surface 301, and the two grounding terminals 86 of the two sides abut against the fastening plate 45.

Referring to fig. 143, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the inner insulating base 300, the metal clip plates 40 and the two rows of terminals 80 are embedded in plastic for injection molding, the insulating base 70 is substantially the same as the fourth embodiment, and the left and right sides of the front section of the tongue plate are exposed from the metal clip structures 93.

Referring to fig. 144, a ground shield 60 is provided, and the ground shield 60 is sleeved on the rear section of the tongue 72 and the upper and lower surfaces of the base 71 from front to rear.

Referring to fig. 145, finally, a metal housing 50 is provided, and the metal housing 340 is assembled into the insulating base 70 from the front and rear.

In practice, the thickness of the metal plate of the thicker snap plate 45 may be 0.20mm-0.50mm, the thickness of the metal plate of the thinner middle spacer 30 may be 0.05mm-0.20mm, and the thickness of the metal plate of the upper and lower rows of terminals may be 0.10mm-0.25mm.

This embodiment has the following advantages in manufacture:

1. the clip 45 may have a sheet metal thickness that remains large.

2. The thinner intermediate baffle 30 has the shielding effect of the metal layer, and the thickness of the tongue plate is smaller due to the small thickness, so that the processing and the manufacturing can be facilitated.

3. The contact surfaces of the contact portions of the upper and lower grounding terminals of the two rows of terminals are directly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the buckle plate 45, and the contact portions are not formed by stamping and protruding from the flat plate, so that the structure is simplified, the stamping process and the injection molding are easy, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.

4. The exposed area of each ground terminal 86 of the two rows of terminals is large, which increases the heat dissipation area.

Referring to fig. 146, which is a first variation of the fifth embodiment, the difference is that the middle section of the middle partition board 30 has two openings extending back and forth, two plates 44 (conductive plates) made of metal are disposed at the positions of the two openings, the two plates 44 are separated from the middle partition board 30, the upper and lower supporting surfaces 301 of the inner insulating base 300 are flush with the upper and lower surfaces of the two plates 44, and two pairs of power terminals of the two rows of terminals are abutted against the upper and lower surfaces of the two plates 44.

Referring to fig. 147, a switching electrical connector 506 with an electrical connector according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention includes a switching circuit, a first electrical connector 4, a second electrical connector 5 and a housing 230, wherein the switching circuit is disposed on a circuit board 240, the housing 230 encloses the circuit board 240, the first electrical connector 4 is disposed on one side of the circuit board 240, the second electrical connector 5 is disposed on the other side of the circuit board 240, one end of the switching circuit is electrically connected to the first electrical connector 4, the other end of the switching circuit is electrically connected to the second electrical connector 5, and the switching circuit is used to achieve a first electrical connector 4 to switch three second electrical connectors 5, the second electrical connector 5 of the present embodiment is a bidirectional double sided USB TYPE-C2.0/3.0/3.1 electrical connection socket, which can be configured as in the previous embodiments; the first electrical connector 4 may be a D-SUB connector or a female connector, or an HDMI connector, or a Display Port, or an eSATA connector, or an RJ connector, or a network cable connector, or a memory card holder (e.g., SD memory card holder), or a chip smart card holder, or various electrical connectors or sockets.

In addition, the circuit board 240 is electrically connected with an electronic device 250, the electronic device 250 includes an electronic unit, a control chip, and a circuit safety protection device, the electronic unit is an electronic combination of the switching device, the electronic unit can switch and switch different interfaces, so that the first electrical connector 4 and the second electrical connector 5 of different interfaces can be mutually switched, the control chip controls the operation of the electronic unit, and the circuit safety protection device includes a plurality of circuit safety protection components, such as a power safety control chip, an overcurrent protection component, an overvoltage protection component, a short circuit protection component, a resistor, a capacitor, and the like.

Referring to FIG. 148, a seventh embodiment of the present invention is a mobile power supply 508 with an electrical connector of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the sixth embodiment, wherein the electronic unit of the electronic device of the present embodiment is an electronic assembly of a mobile power supply, two electrical connectors 3 and an electrical connector 6 are disposed thereon, the electrical connector 3 is a USB TYPE A2.0/3.0/3.1 socket, and the electrical connector 6 is a bidirectional double-sided USB TYPE-C2.0/3.0/3.1 electrical connection socket, which can be constructed as in the previous embodiments.

According to the embodiment of the above-mentioned TYPE C mother seat, full PIN (12 PIN) or RX+, RX-and TX+, TX-contact terminals are arranged, the opening of the metal clamping plate can be filled to form a completely shielding non-opening structure of the metal clamping plate, so that the vertically aligned RX+, RX-and TX+, TX-contact parts can be completely shielded, and the left and right sides of the metal clamping plate are provided with abutting spring plates for electrically conducting the metal shell, so that the best electrical shielding effect can be achieved, the crosstalk of high-frequency transmission signals and the electromagnetic interference of EMI can be prevented, and the left and right sides of the metal clamping plate of the TYPE C mother seat are provided with abutting spring plates for electrically conducting the metal grounding ring at the rear section of the tongue plate, and the metal clamping plate can be electrically conducted to the metal shell to achieve a good electrical shielding effect, thereby reducing the electrical interference of RX+, RX+ and TX-contact terminals for transmitting signals, and being more beneficial to high-speed transmission.

The bidirectional double-sided electrical connector according to the embodiments of the present invention may be disposed in and connected to various types of devices, such as a patch cord or an adapter or a mouse or a keyboard or a power supply or a mouse or an earphone and a peripheral accessory product or a portable disk or a usb disk or a portable hard disk or various storage devices or instruments or a portable power source or a charger or a wall charger or a docking station or an expander or a notebook computer or a tablet computer or a mobile phone or various projection device products or various wireless chargers or various wireless device products or a set-top box or a server or a desktop computer or various mobile portable electronic devices or a television or a game console or various electronic contest device products or various audio and video device products or various microphones or various electronic lamps and lighting device products or various electric fan appliances or various electronic parts or various AR or VR electronic device products or various other applicable or applicable electronic device products.

In addition, the two-way double-sided electric connector of the invention has two contact interfaces, so that the two-way double-sided electric connector can be matched with the Schottky diode, the resistor, the allergic resistor, the capacitor, the magnetic beads and the like to be used for preventing overvoltage, overload current, overheat high temperature, short circuit or reverse current, or the like as the circuit safety protection, but a plurality of modes such as the arrangement of the Schottky diode, the overheat high temperature, the reverse current, the electronic component, the circuit safety protection component or the safety circuit arrangement means can be used for achieving the circuit safety protection effect.

The above-mentioned electrical connection socket embodiments of the present invention can be in a vertical type, i.e. the insertion opening of the connection slot is upward, the connection plate extends vertically upward, and the two connection plates are vertical surfaces, or can be designed in a side-vertical type, i.e. the insertion opening of the connection slot is forward, the connection plate extends vertically forward, and the two connection plates are vertical surfaces.

The two rows of contact terminals of the connector and socket structure can be provided with a drain flat pin or two rows of longitudinal pins respectively.

In addition, each socket structure of the invention can be used for a board end or a wire end.

The structural features of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to each other, and two or more structural feature addition combinations are applied to the embodiments, and for clarity of description of the structural features of the present patent, the above-mentioned structural feature cross-combinations or similar structural feature addition combinations are not added to the drawings embodiments, and this description is made.

The specific embodiments presented in the detailed description of the preferred embodiments are for the purpose of easily explaining the technical contents of the present invention, and not to limit the present invention narrowly to the embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and the scope of the following claims.

Claims

A positive and negative double-sided electric connector, it includes:

two clamping plates, each clamping plate is made of metal material and provided with a concave clamping buckle;

an inner insulation structure, the inner insulation structure and the two clamping plates are formed by embedding and injecting into an integrated structure, the inner insulation structure is formed into an integrated structure and is provided with an upper supporting surface and a lower supporting surface, and the upper supporting surface and the lower supporting surface are respectively provided with a row of terminal positioning grooves;

two rows of terminals, each terminal is integrally provided with a contact part and an extension part from front to back, the two rows of contact parts are abutted against the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulation structure, the two rows of terminals are directly positioned in the two rows of terminal positioning grooves of the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulation structure, two grounding terminals are arranged on the left side and the right side of each row of terminals, two power terminals are arranged between the two grounding terminals, the contact parts of each pair of upper and lower grounding terminals are aligned vertically, and the contact parts of each pair of upper and lower power terminals are aligned vertically; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system

An insulating base, the two rows of terminals and the inner insulating structure are formed by injection molding of embedded plastic, the insulating base is provided with an integrated structure for embedding the two rows of terminals and the inner insulating structure and injection molding of plastic once, the insulating base is provided with a base and a tongue plate, the front end of the base is convexly provided with the tongue plate, the tongue plate is provided with an upper connecting surface and a lower connecting surface, the two rows of contact parts are flatly attached to the tongue plate and are exposed out of the two connecting surfaces, the left side and the right side of the tongue plate are respectively provided with a buckle, each buckle is provided with a concave bottom surface and a clamping surface which are made of metal, the two buckles of the two buckle plates expose the left side and the right side of the tongue plate, and the tongue plate can be in forward and backward butt joint positioning with a butt joint electric connector;

The contact part of each grounding terminal is characterized in that one surface of the contact part is a contact surface, the other surface is an abutting surface, and the abutting surfaces of the contact parts of the upper grounding terminal and the lower grounding terminal of each pair are flatly abutted against the upper surface and the lower surface of the buckle plate.
A positive and negative double-sided electric connector, it includes:

two clamping plates, each clamping plate is made of metal material and provided with a concave clamping buckle;

an inner insulation structure, the inner insulation structure and the two clamping plates are formed by embedding and injecting into an integrated structure, the inner insulation structure is formed into an integrated structure and is provided with an upper supporting surface and a lower supporting surface, and the upper supporting surface and the lower supporting surface are respectively provided with a row of terminal positioning grooves;

two rows of terminals, each terminal is integrally provided with a contact part and an extension part from front to back, the two rows of contact parts are abutted against the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulation structure, the two rows of terminals are directly positioned in the two rows of terminal positioning grooves of the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulation structure, the two rows of contact parts of the two rows of terminals are provided with two pairs of ground contact parts aligned up and down and two pairs of power contact parts aligned up and down, and the two pairs of ground contact parts and two pairs of power contact parts aligned up and down; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system

An insulating base, the two rows of terminals and the inner insulating structure are formed by injection molding of embedded plastic, the insulating base is provided with an integrated structure for embedding the two rows of terminals and the inner insulating structure and injection molding of plastic once, the insulating base is provided with a base and a tongue plate, the front end of the base is convexly provided with the tongue plate, the tongue plate is provided with an upper connecting surface and a lower connecting surface, the two rows of contact parts are flatly attached to the tongue plate and are exposed out of the two connecting surfaces, the left side and the right side of the tongue plate are respectively provided with a buckle, each buckle is provided with a concave bottom surface and a clamping surface which are made of metal, the two buckles of the two buckle plates expose the left side and the right side of the tongue plate, and the tongue plate can be in forward and backward butt joint positioning with a butt joint electric connector;

The grounding terminal is characterized in that the upper surface and the lower surface of the two sides of the inner insulation structure are respectively provided with a clamping groove in the vertical direction, and the extending part of each grounding terminal is provided with a clamping piece in the vertical direction, and the clamping piece is clamped in the clamping groove.