CN113594738A - Bidirectional double-sided electric connector - Google Patents

Bidirectional double-sided electric connector Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113594738A
CN113594738A CN202110358357.7A CN202110358357A CN113594738A CN 113594738 A CN113594738 A CN 113594738A CN 202110358357 A CN202110358357 A CN 202110358357A CN 113594738 A CN113594738 A CN 113594738A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminals
terminal
rows
variation
row
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110358357.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡周贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jie Li Intellectual Property Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jie Li Intellectual Property Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jie Li Intellectual Property Co ltd filed Critical Jie Li Intellectual Property Co ltd
Priority to CN202110358357.7A priority Critical patent/CN113594738A/en
Publication of CN113594738A publication Critical patent/CN113594738A/en
Priority to CN202280027404.2A priority patent/CN117157839A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/084910 priority patent/WO2022206972A1/en
Priority to TW111113010A priority patent/TW202247539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/516Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bidirectional double-sided electric connector, which comprises: two insulation base bodies, wherein the insulation base bodies are integrally provided with a base part and a butt joint part, the inner surfaces of the two insulation base bodies are provided with a row of barriers which are divided into a row of terminal grooves extending forwards and backwards, the terminal grooves extend from the base to the butt joint part and can be inserted into the terminals from the up-down direction; two rows of terminals assembled into the two rows of terminal grooves of the two insulating base bodies in the up-down direction, the terminals are integrally provided with a springing part, a fixing part and a pin from front to back, the front section of the springing part corresponds to the butt joint part and is bent to be provided with a contact part protruding in the up-down direction, the springing part can be bounced up and down, the rear section of the springing part and the fixing part are in the same horizontal state and abut against the bottom surface of the terminal groove, the insulating base body is provided with a pressing block for fixing the fixing part of the row of terminals, the rear section of the springing part of the row of terminals can still abut against the bottom surface of the terminal groove to bounce up and down, and a metal shell covers the two insulating base bodies.

Description

Bidirectional double-sided electric connector
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly to a two-way dual-sided electrical connector.
Background
Since the functions of various electronic products are becoming more and more powerful and handheld devices are becoming more and more popular, the signal transmission between various products or devices is becoming more and more demanding, wherein the signal transmission between these devices is performed through the signal interface. The signal interface is, for example, an Electrical connector or a complementary Electrical connector mated with the Electrical connector, wherein the Electrical connector is an Electrical connector socket (Electrical plug) and the complementary Electrical connector is an Electrical connector plug (Electrical plug).
Before the electrical connection plug and the electrical connection socket are butted, the electrical connection plug and the electrical connection socket are butted only by directing the electrical connection plug towards the electrical connection socket in a correct direction, that is, the electrical connection socket has a plugging direction, which is commonly called a fool-proof function, and the function is to ensure that a connection interface on the electrical connection plug can be contacted with a contact terminal on the electrical connection socket. However, most users do not have the habit of directing the electrical connection plug to the electrical connection socket in the correct direction, and the foolproof function causes the docking failure between the electrical connection plug and the electrical connection socket, and then the user turns over the electrical connection plug to achieve the correct docking. In other words, the fool-proof function causes the user's trouble.
Therefore, a bidirectional electrical connector with a double-sided mating function is provided in the market, which is provided with two sets of contact terminals to eliminate the plugging direction of the bidirectional electrical connector. The user can mate the bi-directional electrical connector with the complementary electrical connector in either direction. However, the conventional bi-directional electrical connector has high manufacturing cost and low reliability of its function. Therefore, it is a common effort in the industry to provide a bi-directional electrical connector with stable reliability and reduce the cost of the electrical connector.
Please refer to fig. 1A, which is 2018/80044168.9 of the applicant's application, which is a bidirectional double-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connector provided with two insulating base bodies 10, two rows of terminals 20, a metal partition 30, two grounding pieces 40, and a metal shell 50, wherein:
the insulation base 10 is integrally provided with a base 11 and a butt joint portion 12, the butt joint portion 12 is connected to the front end of the base 11, the two insulation base 20 are vertically overlapped, the inner surfaces of the base 11 of the two insulation base are provided with joint surfaces for abutting, the inner surfaces of the two insulation base 10 are respectively provided with a row of barriers 141 separated into a row of terminal grooves 142 extending forward and backward, the terminal grooves 142 extend from the base 11 to the butt joint portion 12 and can be inserted into terminals from the vertical direction, the butt joint portion 12 is provided with a bottom plate 121 and two side plates connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 121, the front section of the inner surface of the bottom plate 12 is provided with a front section surface 144 and the rear section is provided with a rear section surface 143, the rear section surface 143 protrudes a height from the front section surface 144, and a connection groove 125 is formed between the inner surfaces of the bottom plates 121 of the two insulation base.
The two rows of terminals 20 are assembled into the two rows of terminal grooves 142 of the two insulating base bodies 10 in the up-down direction, each terminal 20 is integrally provided with a springing portion 22, a fixing portion 23 and a pin 24 from front to back, the front section 222 of the springing portion is bent and extends upwards in an inclined manner and is provided with a contact portion 221 protruding out of the rear section surface 143, the springing portion 22 can bounce up and down, the rear section 223 of the springing portion and the fixing portion 23 are horizontally abutted to the bottom surface of the terminal groove 142, the depth of the terminal groove 142 is larger than the material thickness of the terminal, so that the rear section 223 of the springing portion and the fixing portion 23 are sunk into the terminal groove 142, the fixing structure 140 is formed by secondary processing of sealing glue corresponding to the position of the fixing portion 23, and the fixing structure 140 fixes the fixing portions 23 of the two rows of terminals 20.
As shown in fig. 1B, when the springing portion 22 of the two rows of terminals is sprung by a force, the rear section of the springing portion of the terminal horizontally abuts against the bottom surface of the terminal slot to have a springing arm middle section supporting effect, i.e. the springing portion is formed with a middle section fulcrum 224 supported by the bottom surface 1421 of the terminal slot, i.e. when the contact portion 221 is sprung toward the bottom surface 1421 of the terminal slot by a force, the rear section 223 of the springing portion behind the middle section fulcrum 224 will bounce in the opposite direction, so that the rear section 223 of the springing portion behind the middle section fulcrum 24 bends and springs to form a gap GP between the bottom surface 1421 of the terminal slot of the base and the rear section 223 of the springing portion, thus increasing the positive force and elasticity of the terminal contact.
The above-mentioned conventional structure has the following disadvantages:
1. as shown in fig. 1B, the inner end 1251 of the connecting slot 125 is located behind the middle fulcrum 224, and since the tongue (not shown) of the mating connector is inserted into the inner end 1251, the rear section 223 of the springing portion behind the middle fulcrum 224 may be interfered by the tongue of the mating connector and cannot be sprung reversely.
2. As shown in fig. 1C, the spring portion front section 222 of the terminal 20 is bent and extends obliquely upward, so that the height of the contact portion 221 of each row of the terminal 20 is not easily controlled to be the same, for example, the height of the spring portion front section 222 between the middle fulcrum 224 and the contact portion 221 is 2mm, if the elevation angle of the spring portion front section 222 is 8 degrees, the protrusion height of the contact portion 221 is 2mm sin (8 degrees) is 0.278mm, if the elevation angle of the spring portion front section 222 is 9 degrees, the protrusion height of the contact portion 221 is 2mm sin (9 degrees) is 0.313mm, and if the elevation angle is 1 degree, the error is 0.313mm-0.278 mm, such error number is quite large.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a bi-directional double-sided electrical connector, which can reduce the manufacturing and assembling cost and has a double-sided docking function.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bidirectional double-sided electrical connector, which comprises: two insulation base bodies, the insulation base body is integrally provided with a base part and a butt joint part, the butt joint part is connected with the front end of the base part, the butt joint part is provided with a bottom plate and two side plates, the inner surfaces of the base parts of the two insulation base bodies are provided with butt joint surfaces which are mutually butted to form up-down superposition, a connecting groove is formed between the bottom plates of the butt joint parts of the two insulation base bodies, the front section of the bottom plate is provided with a low surface, the rear section of the bottom plate is provided with a high surface, the two side plates of the butt joint parts of the two insulation base bodies are mutually butted to form a sleeve joint frame body, the inner surfaces of the two insulation base bodies are provided with a row of barriers which are separated into a row of terminal grooves extending forwards and backwards, and the terminal grooves extend from the base to the butt joint part and can be inserted into the terminals from the up-down direction; two rows of terminals assembled into two rows of terminal slots of the two insulating base body in the up-down direction, the terminals are integrally provided with a springing part, a fixing part and a pin from front to back, the front section of the springing part corresponds to the butt joint part and is bent to be provided with a contact part protruding out of the high surface in the up-down direction, the springing part can be bounced up and down, the rear section of the springing part and the fixing part are in the same horizontal abutting against the bottom surface of the terminal slot, the depth of the terminal slot is larger than the material thickness of the terminals, so that the rear section of the springing part and the fixing part are sunk into the terminal slot, the insulating base body is provided with a pressing block for fixing the fixing part of the row of terminals, the rear section of the springing part of the row of terminals can still abut against the bottom surface of the terminal slot for up-down bouncing, the pin extends to the rear end of the base part to be exposed, and the same contact point circuit serial numbers of the contact parts of the two rows of the terminals are arranged in reverse direction; and a metal shell which covers the two insulating base bodies and is provided with a four-side wrapped main shell body, the four-side wrapped main shell body covers the butt joint part of the two insulating base bodies, the two insulating base bodies form a butt joint structure, and the butt joint structure can be positioned on a butt joint connector in a positive and negative two-way mode.
The back sections of the springing parts of the two rows of terminals and the fixed parts are horizontally abutted against the bottom surface of the terminal groove, so that the terminal groove can be easily assembled, the stamping is simplified, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the back sections of the springing parts of the terminals are horizontally abutted against the bottom surface of the terminal groove to have the supporting effect of the middle sections of the springing arms, thereby increasing the positive force and the elasticity of the contact of the terminals.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional side view of a conventional electrical connector.
FIG. 1B is a side sectional view of a conventional electrical connector in a use state.
FIG. 1C is a side view of a terminal of a conventional electrical connector.
Fig. 1 is a top view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3A is a side sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention in use.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the insulative housing and a row of terminals according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective assembly view of the metal buckle and the pressing block according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the metal buckle and the pressing block according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9A is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10A is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 20A is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 20B is a perspective view of a first alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 20C is a side cross-sectional view of a second alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 20D is a side cross-sectional view of a third alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 21 to 25 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a fourth variation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 26 is a perspective assembly view of a fifth alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 27 is an exploded perspective view of a fifth alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 28 is an inverted perspective assembly view of a fifth alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 29 is an inverted perspective exploded view of a fifth alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 30 is an exploded perspective view of a sixth alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 31 is an exploded perspective view of a seventh alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 32 is an exploded perspective view of a seventh alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 33 is an exploded perspective view of a seventh alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 34 is an exploded perspective view of an eighth alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 35 is an exploded perspective view of an eighth alternate implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 36 is a side cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 37 is a side sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention in use.
Fig. 38 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 39 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 40 to 43 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 44 is a side view of a terminal of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 45 is a side sectional view of a defective design in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 46 is a perspective view of a first alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 47 is a perspective view of a second alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 48 is a side cross-sectional view of a third alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 49 is a side cross-sectional view of a fourth alternative implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 50 is a side cross-sectional view of a fifth alternative implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 51 is an exploded perspective view of a sixth alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 52 is a perspective view of a seventh alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 53 is a perspective view of an eighth alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 54 is a plan view of a row of terminals in a ninth alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 55 to 58C are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a ninth variation implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 58D is a side cross-sectional view of a ninth alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 58E is a side cross-sectional view of a ninth alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 59 is a perspective view of a row of terminals in a tenth alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 60 is an exploded perspective view of an eleventh alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 61 is a top view of a twelfth alternative implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 62 is a front view of a twelfth alternative implementation of the second embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 63 is a top view of a thirteenth alternative implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 64 is a front view of a thirteenth alternative implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 65 is a side cross-sectional view of a fourteenth alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 66 is a side cross-sectional view of a fifteenth alternate implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 66A is an exploded perspective view of a sixteenth alternative implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 66B is a perspective assembly view of a sixteenth variation implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 66C is an exploded perspective view of another implementation of the sixteenth variation implementation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 67 is a top view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 68 is a front view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 69 to 74 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 75 to 81 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a first variation of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 82 to 85 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a second variation of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 86 to 89 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 90 is a perspective view of a manufacturing flow for a first alternate implementation of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 91 to 93 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a second variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 94 to 96 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a third variation implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 97 is a top view of a fourth alternate implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 98 is a perspective view of a two-row terminal assembly in a fourth alternate implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 99 is another perspective view of a two-row terminal assembly in a fourth alternate implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 100 is a top view of a fifth alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 101 is a perspective view of a two-row terminal assembly in a fifth alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 102 is another perspective view of a two-row terminal assembly in a fifth alternate implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 103 to 108 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a sixth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 109 to 116 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a seventh variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 117 to 122 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a ninth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 123 to 126 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a tenth modified example of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 127 is a top view of an eleventh alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 128 is a top view of a twelfth alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 129 is a top view of another version of the twelfth variation implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 130 to 136 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a thirteenth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 137 is a side sectional view of a fourteenth alternate implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 138 is a bottom view of a fourteenth alternate implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 139 to 146 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a fifteenth modification of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 147 to 151 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow in a sixteenth modification of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 152 to 157 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow in a seventeenth modification of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 158 is a perspective view of an eighteenth modified implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 158A is a perspective view of a nineteenth modified implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 159 to 163 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a twentieth modification of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 164 is a perspective view of a twenty-first alternative implementation of a fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 165 is a perspective view of a twenty-second alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 166 to 168 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a twenty-third modified example of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 169 to 171 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a twenty-fourth modified example of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 172 is a perspective view of a twenty-fifth alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 172A is a perspective view of a twenty-sixth alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 173 to 176 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a twenty-seventh modified implementation of the fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 176A is a perspective view of upper and lower ground terminals according to a twenty-eighth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 176B is a perspective view of a twenty-ninth alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 176C is a perspective view from another perspective of a twenty-ninth implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 176D is an exploded perspective view of a thirtieth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 176E is a perspective assembly view of a thirtieth variation implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 176F is a perspective assembly view from another perspective of a thirtieth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 176G is an exploded perspective view of a thirty-first alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 176H is a perspective assembly view of a thirty-first alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 176I is an exploded perspective view of a thirty-second alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 177-179 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a thirty-third alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 179A is a perspective view of a ground terminal according to a thirty-fourth modified example of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 179B is a perspective view of the ground terminal assembly in the inner insulating base in the thirty-fourth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 179C is a perspective view of a ground terminal in a thirty-fifth modified embodiment of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 180 to 182C are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a thirty-sixth modified implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 183 is a perspective view of a metal separator according to a thirty-seventh variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 184 to 188 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a thirty-eighth modified example of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 189 is a perspective view of a metal separator according to a thirty-ninth variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 190 is a perspective view of a manufacturing flow in a fortieth modification of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 191 is an expanded plan view of a forty-first alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 192 is an expanded plan view of a forty-second alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 193 is a perspective view of a forty-third alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 194 is a perspective view of a forty-fourth alternative implementation of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 195 is a cross-sectional side view of a forty-fifth alternative implementation of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 196 is a side cross-sectional view of a forty-sixth alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 197 is a cross-sectional side view of a forty-seventh alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 198 is a top view of a forty-seventh alternative implementation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 199 is a side sectional view of a forty-seventh variation of the fourth embodiment of the present invention after implementation.
Fig. 200 is a perspective view of a forty-seventh modified embodiment of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 201 is a side sectional view of a forty-eighth alternative implementation of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 202 is a perspective view of a forty-eighth alternative embodiment of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 203 to 204 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 205 to 206 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a first variation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 207 is a perspective view of a manufacturing flow for a second alternate implementation of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 208 is a front view of a manufacturing flow for a second alternate implementation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 209 is a perspective view of a manufacturing flow for a second alternate implementation of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 210 is a perspective view of a manufacturing flow for a third alternate implementation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 211 is a perspective view of a manufacturing flow of a third variation implementation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 212 is a perspective view of a manufacturing process of a third variation implementation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 213 is a front view of a manufacturing flow for a third alternate implementation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 214 is a perspective view of a manufacturing flow of a third alternate implementation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 215 to 218 are perspective views showing a manufacturing flow of a fourth variation implementation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 219 to 223 are perspective views of a manufacturing flow of a fifth variation implementation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 224 is a perspective view of a terminal in a sixth variation of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, this embodiment is a bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C2.0 electrical connector plug according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which includes two insulating base bodies 10, two rows of terminals 20, a metal buckle 30, a metal shell 50, a pressing block 60 and a circuit board 930, wherein:
the two insulation base bodies 10 have the same structure, the rear section 11 of the insulation base body 10 is wider than the front section 12, the outer surface of the rear section 11 is protruded than the outer surface of the front section 12, the inner surface of the insulation base body 10 is provided with a joint surface 13, a first plane 14, a second plane 15, a third plane 16 and a fourth plane 19, the joint surface 13 of the two insulation base bodies 10 is jointed up and down, the first plane 14, the second plane 15, the third plane 16 and the fourth plane 19 are all recessed than the joint surface 13, the first plane 14 is the largest area of the insulation base body 10, and is provided with a row of barriers 17 arranged at intervals and extending in the front-back direction, wherein the second plane 15 is located at the front of the first plane 14 and at the left and right sides of the front section, the first plane 14 is recessed than the second plane 15, the second plane 15 is recessed with a row of grooves 115, the row of grooves 115 is recessed than the first plane 14, the third plane 16 is located at the rear section and left and right sides of the rear section of the first plane 14, the second plane 15 is recessed from the third plane 16, a locking post 110 is provided on the third plane 16 at one side of the rear section of the first plane 14, a locking hole 112 is provided on the third plane 16 at the other side of the rear section of the first plane 14, the fourth plane 19 is located at the left and right sides of the front section of the first plane 14, the rear end of the fourth plane 19 is connected to the third plane 16 and is slightly recessed from the third plane 16, the front section of the fourth plane 19 is connected to the outer side of the second plane 15 and is protruded from the second plane 15, the middle section of each partition 17 is a lower partition 171, 172 and the front and rear sections are higher partitions 173, 174, the partitions 171, 172 are lower than the third plane 16, the partition 171 is located in front of the partition 172 and is lower, each terminal groove 18 is provided with a locking slot 182 in a partition 171, and the upper part of the row of the partition 173 is a part of the connection surface 13, the upper surface of the row of spacers 174 is a part of the third plane 16, one side of the front end of the inner surface of the insulating base is provided with a front sidewall 116 and the other side is provided with a clamping portion 118, one side of the rear end of the inner surface of the insulating base is provided with a rear sidewall 120, when the joint surfaces 13 of the two insulating bases 10 are jointed up and down, the front sidewall 116 of one insulating base 10 is jointed with the clamping portion 118 of the other insulating base 10, a connecting groove 117 is formed between the front sidewall 116 of the two insulating bases 10 and the two second planes 15, and two openings 119 are formed on the left and right sides of the two front sections of the two insulating bases 10.
The two rows of terminals 20 are assembled into the two rows of terminal slots 18 of the two insulating base bodies 10 in the up-down direction, the two rows of terminals 20 are respectively 8, as shown in fig. 2, the upper row of terminals is represented by a, the serial numbers of the contact circuits are arranged from right to left and are sequentially a1, a4, a5, a6, a7, A8, a9 and a12, the lower row of terminals is represented by B, the serial numbers of the contact circuits are arranged from right to left and are sequentially B12, B9, B8, B7, B6, B5, B4 and B1, the two rows of terminals 20 lack 4 terminals such as the serial numbers of the contact circuits 2,3,10 and 11, each terminal 20 is integrally provided with a spring portion 22, a fixed portion 23 and a pin 24 from front to back, the front section of the spring portion 22 is opposite to the groove 115 and is bent to be provided with a contact portion 221 protruding the second flat surface 15 in the up-down direction, the spring portion 22 can be up-down and the same as the back section of the horizontal groove 223, that is, the thickness of the material of the terminal 20 is equal to or slightly greater than the height of the row of the barriers 171 on the first plane 14, the fixing portion 23 is provided with a protrusion 231 protruding in the left-right direction, the protrusion 231 is locked in the locking slot 182 of the terminal slot 18, so that the terminal 20 is locked in the front-back direction, the thickness of the material of the terminal 20 is slightly smaller than the height of the row of the barriers 172, the row of the barriers 172 is cold impacted to form a fixing structure 124 for fixing the rear section of the row of the fixing portion 23, the pins 24 horizontally extend out of the rear end of the insulating base 10, the contact portions 221 of the two rows of the terminals are arranged at equal intervals according to the serial number of the contact circuits, and the serial numbers of the same contact circuits of the two rows of the contact portions are arranged in opposite directions.
As shown in fig. 3A, the rear section of the spring portion of the terminal horizontally abuts against the bottom surface of the terminal slot to have a spring arm middle section supporting effect, i.e. a middle section fulcrum 224 is formed to support the bottom surface 1421 of the terminal slot, i.e. when the contact portion 221 is forced to spring toward the bottom surface 1421 of the terminal slot, the rear section 223 of the spring portion behind the middle section fulcrum 224 will spring reversely, so as to increase the positive force and elasticity of the terminal contact.
The circuit signal according to the contact circuit number of USB TYPE-C specified by the USB Association is described as follows: the design of the present invention is that a pair of ground terminals 1 and 12 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, a pair of power terminals 4 and 9 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, a pair of high differential signal terminals (TX +, TX-), another pair of high differential signal terminals (RX +, RX-), 6 and 7 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, a pair of low differential signal terminals (D +, D-), 5 and 8 are detection terminals, wherein the ground terminals and the power terminals have requirements for transmitting large current, and the other terminals do not have requirements for transmitting large current.
The serial numbers of the contact circuits of the two rows of terminals are the same or similar circuit signals.
The metal buckle 30 is disposed between the two insulation bases 10 and jointed to the third plane 16, the metal partition board buckle 30 is integrally provided with a positioning portion 31, two elastic buckles 33 and a buckling portion 35, a hollow portion 32 is disposed in the middle of the metal buckle 30, an elastic buckle 33 is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the positioning portion 31, the elastic buckle 33 extends forward to form an elastic arm 331, a buckle 332 is disposed at the front end of the elastic arm 331, a positioning hole 34 is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the positioning portion 31, the buckling portion 35 is two protruding pieces, the two protruding pieces are respectively connected to the two elastic arms 331 and protrude to the hollow portion 32, the positioning portion 31 is jointed to the third plane 16 of the two insulation bases 10, the two positioning holes 34 are jointed to the two buckling columns 110, and the two elastic buckles can bounce left and right corresponding to the opening 119.
The pressing block 60 has two upper and lower pressing surfaces 61 and a locking portion 62, the locking portion 62 is four locking pieces, the four locking pieces are protruded from the front and back direction and are disposed at four corners of one of the pressing surfaces 61, the pressing block 60 is assembled and positioned at the hollow portion 32 of the metal buckle 30, the locking portion 62 of the pressing block 60 is locked at the locking portion 35 of the metal buckle 30, the two pressing surfaces 61 are protruded from the upper and lower surfaces of the metal buckle 30, respectively, and the two pressing surfaces 61 are pressed and fixed to the two rows of fixing portions 23 of the two rows of terminals 20.
The metal housing 50 is formed by drawing and extending metal, and covers and positions the two insulation base bodies 10, the metal housing 50 is provided with a four-surface-covered main housing 51 and a positioning portion 52, the four-surface-covered main housing 51 covers the front sections of the two insulation base bodies 10, and the two insulation base bodies form a butt joint structure, the butt joint structure can be positioned on a butt joint connector in a forward and reverse two-way manner, the positioning portion 52 is higher than the four-surface-covered main housing 51 and is provided with a plurality of clamping holes 53, the positioning portion 52 covers and positions the rear sections 11 of the two insulation base bodies 10, and the plurality of clamping holes 53 clamp a plurality of clamping blocks 122 of the two insulation base bodies 10.
The circuit board 930 is disposed at the rear end of the two insulation bases 10, and the pins 24 of the two rows of terminals are electrically connected to the circuit board 930.
As shown in fig. 3, the rear section 223 of the springing portion of the terminal horizontally abuts against the bottom surface of the terminal slot to have a supporting effect of the middle section of the springing arm, as shown in fig. 3A, when the tongue plate 68 of a pair of electrical connectors is abutted, the two rows of contact portions 221 are electrically connected with the two rows of contacts 681 on the upper and lower surfaces of the tongue plate 68, at this time, the springing portion forms a middle section fulcrum 224 to support the first plane 14 (the bottom surface of the terminal slot), when the contact portion 221 is forced to bounce towards the first plane 14, the rear section 223 of the springing portion behind the middle section fulcrum 224 will spring reversely, so as to increase the positive force and elasticity of the terminal contact.
The manufacturing method of this embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 9, a plurality of rows of metal fasteners 30 are provided, in this embodiment, 5 rows of metal fasteners 30 are formed by continuously stamping the same metal sheet, and are connected to a material strip 900, the arrow direction is the traveling direction of the material strip 900, five rows of main material strips 904 extending in the left-right direction are formed on the material strip 900 corresponding to the 5 rows of metal fasteners 30, a plurality of spaced front-back material strips 906 are disposed between the five rows of main material strips 904 for connection, fig. 9A shows a unit body in fig. 9, the structure of each metal fastener 30 is as described in this embodiment, a material bridge 907 is connected to each of the two sides of the rear end of each metal fastener 30, the plurality of material bridges 907 is connected to the main material strips 904, and a positioning hole 901 is disposed on the main material strip 904 corresponding to each metal fastener 30.
Referring to fig. 10 and 10A, each metal buckle 30 is assembled and clamped with a pressing block 60, and upper and lower pressing surfaces 61 of the pressing block 60 protrude from upper and lower surfaces of the metal buckle 30 respectively.
Fig. 11-19 are generally the same as fig. 9 in the 5-row configuration, but only a single cell is partially shown for the sake of greater detail.
Referring to fig. 11, 5 rows of continuously punched terminals are provided, the same metal sheet is continuously punched to form 5 rows of continuously punched terminals connected to a material strip 910, the material strip 910 is formed with five rows of left and right extending main material strips 914 corresponding to the 5 rows of continuously punched terminals, the five rows of main material strips 914 are connected with a plurality of spaced front and back material strips 916, each row of continuously punched terminals has a plurality of sets of terminals 20 at intervals, each set of terminals 20 has 8 terminals 20, each terminal 20 has a structure as described in this embodiment, the rear ends of the fixing portions of the terminals on both sides of each set of terminals 20 are respectively connected with a material bridge 917, the plurality of material bridges 917 are connected to the main material strip 914, the main material strip 914 is provided with positioning holes 911 at intervals, the front end of one row of elastic portions 22 of each set of terminals 20 is connected to a front material strip 912, the rear end of one row of pins 24 of each set of terminals 20 is connected to a rear material strip 913, neither of the front and back sub-strips 912,913 connects the main strip 914 to the front and back strips 916.
A plurality of insulative housing 10 are provided, and the structure of each insulative housing 10 is as described in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 12, each set of terminals 20 is assembled and positioned in a row of terminal slots 18 of each insulative housing 10 from the top-bottom direction, and the protrusions 231 of each terminal are locked in the locking slots 182 of the terminal slots 18, so that each terminal 20 is locked in the front-back direction.
Referring to fig. 13, a row of partitions 172 of each insulative housing 10 is cold impacted to form a fixing structure 124 for fixing the rear section of the fixing portion 23 of each terminal.
Referring to fig. 14, the sub-tape 913 is disconnected after the rear ends of the row of pins 24 of each set of terminals 20 are connected.
The above-mentioned fig. 11 to fig. 14 are repeated once, that is, the two tapes 910 are respectively combined with the plurality of sets of terminals 20 and the plurality of insulation bases 10 and the rear tape 913 is disconnected.
Referring to fig. 15 and fig. 16, the tape 900 is stacked between two tapes 910, the joint surfaces 13 of the two insulating base bodies 10 of each unit body are jointed with each other up and down, the pressing block 60 and the metal buckle 30 are clamped and positioned between the two insulating base bodies 10, and the upper and lower pressing surfaces 61 of the pressing block 60 press and fix the two rows of fixing portions 23 of the two sets of terminals 20 of the two insulating base bodies 10.
Referring to fig. 17, the two tapes 910 are cut off and only the tape 900 is left.
Referring to fig. 18, the bridges 907 are bent downward to make the unit bodies perpendicular to the material strip 900.
Referring to fig. 19, the front sub-material tape 912 at the front end of each unit is cut off, and a metal housing 50 is assembled from bottom to top, and the structure of each metal housing 50 is as described in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 20 and fig. 20A, five rows of circuit boards 930 are provided, each row of circuit boards 930 is connected to a material tape 920 at intervals, the five rows of circuit boards 930 are assembled between the rear ends of the two insulating bases 10 of each unit body at one time or a plurality of times, and the two rows of pins of the two insulating bases 10 of each unit body are electrically connected to a circuit board 930.
After the circuit board 930 is assembled, the tape 920 is removed, and finally the tape 900 is removed to complete the product.
Referring to fig. 20B, a first variation of the first embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that in the manufacturing method of the variation, when the tape 900 is stacked between the two tapes 910, the front and back tapes 916 and 906 of the tapes 910 are staggered up and down and not overlapped up and down, so that it is convenient to break the tapes.
Referring to fig. 20C, a second variation of the first embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that a rear section of the fixing portion 23 of each terminal 20 of the present variation is provided with a bending portion 233 which is inclined and protruded, and the bending portion 233 abuts against an inclined surface 125 of the insulating housing 10, so that the terminal can be prevented from moving backwards.
Referring to fig. 20D, a third variation of the first embodiment is substantially the same as the second variation of the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that a rear section of the fixing portion 23 behind the bending portion 233 of each terminal 20 of the present variation is further provided with a convex portion 232, and the barrier performs cold impact to form a fixing structure 124 to fix the convex portion 232 behind the fixing portion 23 of each terminal, so that the fixing structure 124 is closer to the pin 24.
Referring to fig. 21 to 25, a fourth variation of the first embodiment is shown, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that a row of the partition 17 of the first plane 14 of the insulation base 10 of this variation is only provided with partitions 173 and 174 with higher front and rear sections, the area 228 between the partitions 173 and 174 is not provided with a protruding partition, the rear section of the terminal slot 18 is provided with a locking part 182, and the locking part 182 is a pressing protrusion for pressing the rear section of the fixing part 23 of the terminal.
The manufacturing method of this embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 21, two rows of continuously punched terminals are provided, each row of continuously punched terminals is formed by continuously punching the same metal sheet to have a plurality of sets of terminals 20 connected to a material strip 910 at intervals, the material strip 910 is provided with a main material strip 914 extending in the left-right direction, each set of terminals 20 includes 8 terminals 20, each terminal 20 is configured as described in this embodiment, the rear ends of the fixing portions of the terminals on both sides of each set of terminals 20 are respectively connected to a material bridge 917, the plurality of material bridges 917 are connected to the main material strip 914, the main material strip 914 is provided with positioning holes 911 at intervals, the front end of one row of resilient portions 22 of each set of terminals 20 is connected to a front material strip 912, the rear end of one row of pins 24 of each set of terminals 20 is connected to a rear material strip 913, and neither of the front and rear material strips 912, 913 is connected to the main material strip 914.
A plurality of insulative housing 10 are provided, and the structure of each insulative housing 10 is as described in this embodiment.
Each set of terminals 20 is assembled and positioned in a row of terminal slots 18 of each insulating housing 10 from the top-bottom direction, and the rear section of the fixing portion of each terminal is locked in the locking portion 182 of the terminal slot 18, so that each terminal 20 is locked in the front-back direction.
The front carrier tape 912 connected to each set of terminals 20 is broken.
Referring to fig. 22 and 23, a row of metal clips 30 is provided, a plurality of metal clips 30 are connected to a strip 900 by stamping a same metal sheet continuously and arranged at intervals, the strip 910 is provided with a main strip 904 extending in the left-right direction, the structure of each metal clip 30 is as described in this embodiment, the rear end of each metal clip 30 is connected to a material bridge 907, the plurality of material bridges 907 are connected to the main strip 904, and the main strip 904 is provided with a positioning hole 901 corresponding to each metal clip 30.
Each metal buckle 30 is assembled and fixed with a pressing block 60, and the upper and lower pressing surfaces 61 of the pressing block 60 protrude from the upper and lower surfaces of the metal buckle 30 respectively.
The material strip 900 is stacked between two material strips 910, the joint surfaces 13 of the two insulating base bodies 10 of each unit body are jointed up and down, the pressing block 60 and the metal buckle 30 are clamped and positioned between the two insulating base bodies 10, and the upper and lower pressing surfaces 61 of the pressing block 60 press and fix the two rows of fixing portions of the two sets of terminals 20 of the two insulating base bodies 10.
Referring to fig. 25, a metal shell 50 is assembled from the front to the back to cover two insulating base bodies 10 of each unit body, and finally the material belts 910 and 900 are removed to complete the product.
Please refer to fig. 26 to fig. 29, which are a fifth variation of the first embodiment, which are substantially the same as the fourth variation of the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that the locking portion 35 of the metal buckle 30 of this variation is a transverse rod, the locking portion 35 extends transversely between the hollow portion 32 and is connected to the inner side of the rear end of the two elastic buckles 33, the locking portion 62 of the pressing block 60 is a transverse groove, the locking portion 62 is recessed into a pressing surface 61, the locking portion 62 of the pressing block 60 is locked to the locking portion 35 of the metal buckle 30, the two pressing surfaces 61 are respectively protruded above and below the metal buckle 30, and the two pressing surfaces 61 are pressed to fix the two row fixing portions of the two rows of terminals.
Please refer to fig. 30, which is a sixth variation of the first embodiment, which is substantially the same as the fifth variation of the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that the inner surface of the front section of the two insulation base bodies 10 of this variation is extended forward to form a concave plane 126, and the concave plane 126 is recessed from the second plane 15.
Please refer to fig. 31 to 33, which are a seventh variation of the first embodiment, and substantially the same as the sixth variation of the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that the present variation is implemented as a bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection plug, each of the two rows of terminals 20 is 12, and is respectively a circuit signal of contact circuit serial numbers 1 to 12 of USB TYPE-C conforming to the aforementioned USB association, in addition, each of the outer surfaces of the two insulative housing 10 is positioned with a grounding member 40, the grounding member 40 is provided with three elastic contact portions 42 protruding out of the concave plane 126 through three openings 128, the locking portions 35 of the metal buckle 30 are two longitudinal rods extending in the front-back direction, each of the two sides of the rear end of the positioning portion 31 is provided with a pin 38 extending in the back direction, the end of one pin 38 is horizontal and higher than the positioning portion 31, the end of the other pin 38 is horizontal and lower than the positioning portion 31, the locking portion 62 of the pressing block 60 is formed as two locking holes extending in the front-back direction, a groove 64 is disposed behind the pressing block 60, the locking portion 62 of the pressing block 60 is locked to the locking portion 35 of the metal buckle 30 and the positioning portion 31 is locked to the groove 64, the two pressing surfaces 61 respectively protrude from the upper and lower surfaces of the metal buckle 30, and the two pressing surfaces 61 press and fix the two rows of fixing portions of the two rows of terminals 20.
Referring to fig. 34, it is a eighth variation of the first embodiment, which is substantially the same as the seventh variation of the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that a row of barriers 17 of each insulating base 10 of the present variation is provided with lower barriers 176 in the area between the higher barriers at the front and rear sections, the height of the barriers 176 is slightly larger than the material thickness of the terminals 20, the two pressing surfaces 61 of the pressing block 60 are a plurality of convex surfaces 651 and concave surfaces 652 alternately spaced, the plurality of convex surfaces 65 of the two pressing surfaces 61 press and fix the two rows of fixing portions of the two rows of terminals 20, and the plurality of concave surfaces 652 are fitted over the barriers 176.
Referring to fig. 35, a ninth variation of the first embodiment is substantially the same as the eighth variation of the first embodiment, wherein the difference is that a row of the bars 17 of each insulating housing 10 of this variation is provided with a lower bar 176 between the front and rear higher bars only at two sides to separate a pair of high-differential signal terminals (TX +, TX-, contact circuit serial number 2,3) and a pair of high-differential signal terminals (RX +, RX-, contact circuit serial number 10,11), the height of the bar 176 is slightly larger than the material thickness of the terminal 20, the two pressing surfaces 61 of the pressing block 60 are a plurality of alternately spaced convex surfaces 651 and concave surfaces 652, the plurality of convex surfaces 65 of the two pressing surfaces 61 press and fix the two row fixing portions of the two rows of terminals 20, and the plurality of concave surfaces 652 are fitted over the bar 176.
Please refer to fig. 36 to fig. 43 for a second embodiment of the present invention, which is a bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection plug, including two insulating base bodies 10, two rows of terminals 20, a metal buckle 30, two grounding pieces 40, a fixing structure 60 and a metal shell 50, wherein:
the insulation base 10 is integrally provided with a base 11 and a butt-joint part 12, the butt-joint part 12 is connected to the front end of the base 11, the inner surfaces of the bases 11 of the two insulation base are respectively provided with a joint surface 13 for abutting, one side of the inner surface of the base 11 of each insulation base is provided with a through hole 112 and the other side is provided with a clamping column 110, the rear section of the outer surface of the base 11 is higher than the front section, the inner surface of the insulation base 10 is provided with a row of partition rails 17 to be divided into a row of terminal grooves 18 extending forwards and backwards, the terminal grooves 18 extend from the base 11 to the butt-joint part 12 and can be provided with terminals from the up and down direction, the terminal grooves 18 are provided with a first bottom surface 185 and an inclined surface 183 on the base 11, the inclined surface 183 is located behind the first bottom surface 185, so that the bottom surface of the terminal groove 18 behind the inclined surface 183 has a height difference with the first bottom surface 185, one side of the terminal groove 18 behind the inclined surface 183 is provided with a convex part 184, the rear section of the first bottom 185 is not provided with the partition 17 but is a recessed area 113, the mating portion 12 is provided with a bottom plate 15 and two side plates 16, the two side plates 16 are connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 15, the rear section of the inner surface of the bottom plate 15 is provided with a first connecting surface 151 and a concave portion 153, the front section is provided with a second connecting surface 152, the first connecting surface 152 protrudes to a height higher than the second connecting surface 151, the concave portion 153 is also divided into a row of terminal grooves 18 extending forward and backward by the row of partition 17, the concave portion 153 is provided with a second bottom 154, the second bottom 154 is recessed more than the first bottom 185 and the first and second connecting surfaces 151, 152, the second connecting surface 152 is provided with three through holes 155, the outer surface of the insulating base 10 is provided with a first concave surface 131 and a second concave surface 132 corresponding to the three through holes 155, the second concave surface 132 is recessed more than the first concave surface 132, and the two insulating bases 10 are overlapped up and down, the joint surfaces 13 of the two insulation seat bodies are abutted, the front sections of the two side plates 16 of the abutting parts 12 of the two insulation seat bodies are mutually jointed to form a sleeve joint frame 135, a connecting groove 117 is formed between the first connecting surface 151 and the second connecting surface 152 on the inner surfaces of the bottom plates 15 of the two insulation seat bodies, and the rear end 118 of the connecting groove 117 is flush with the rear end of the concave part 153.
The two rows of terminals 20 are assembled into the two rows of terminal slots 17 of the two insulating housing 10 in the up-down direction, the two rows of terminals 20 are 12, as shown in fig. 39, the upper row of terminals is denoted by a, the serial numbers of the contact circuits are arranged from right to left as a1, a2, A3 … a12, the serial numbers of the lower row of terminals are denoted by B, the serial numbers of the contact circuits are arranged from right to left as B12, B11, B10 … B1, each terminal 20 is integrally provided with a contact portion 21, a spring portion 22, a fixed portion 23 and a pin 24 from front to back, the spring portion 22 can spring up and down, the spring portion 22 extends horizontally and is provided with a spring portion front portion 222, a break fulcrum 224 and a spring portion rear portion 223, the break fulcrum 224 abuts against the front end of the first break bottom surface 185, the break bottom surface 224 is approximately flush with the rear end 118 of the connecting slot 117, the spring portion rear portion and the fixed portion 23 abut against the first break slot 185, the depth of the terminal slot 18 is larger than the material thickness of the terminal, so that the rear section 223 of the spring part is sunk into the terminal slot 18, the contact part 21 is connected to the front end of the spring part 22 and protrudes from the first connecting surface 152 to the connecting slot 117, the contact part 21 is provided with a most protruded contact point 211, a front inclined surface 212 and a rear inclined surface 213, the front section 222 of the spring part and the contact part 21 correspond to the recess 153, the front section 222 of the spring part can be sprung up and down in the recess 153, the rear inclined surface 213 of the contact part 21 is short and cannot be sprung, the fixing part 23 is provided with an inclined bent part 233, so that the front and rear sections of the fixing part 23 are at a height difference, one side of the rear section of the fixing part 23 is provided with a recess 234, the bent part 233 abuts against the inclined surface 183, the recess 234 is locked with the protrusion 184, so as to prevent the terminal from moving forward and backward, the contact part 24 horizontally protrudes from the rear end of the base part, the contact parts 21 of the two rows of terminals are arranged at equal intervals according to the serial number of the contact point circuit, and the serial numbers of the same contact circuits of the two rows of contact parts are arranged in reverse.
The contact circuit number of USB TYPE-C specified by the USB Association is as follows: 1 and 12 are a pair of ground terminals arranged in bilateral symmetry, 4 and 9 are a pair of power terminals arranged in bilateral symmetry, 2 and 3 are a pair of high-differential signal terminals (TX +, TX-), 10 and 11 are another pair of high-differential signal terminals (RX +, RX-), 6 and 7 are a pair of low-differential signal terminals (D +, D-), 5 and 8 are detection terminals.
The metal buckle 30 is disposed between the two insulation bases 10, the metal partition 30 has a main board surface 36, the left and right sides of the main board surface 36 respectively extend forward to integrally form an elastic buckle 33 and extend backward to integrally form a horizontal connecting pin 37, the elastic buckle 33 extends forward to form an elastic arm 331, the front end of the elastic arm 331 is provided with a buckle 332, the two elastic buckles 33 are disposed at the left and right sides of the connecting slot 117 and can be elastically moved left and right, and the left and right sides of the main board surface 36 are respectively provided with a positioning hole 34.
The fixing structure 60 is two insulating sheets, which are bonded to the upper and lower surfaces of the main board surface 36 of the metal partition 30, and the upper and lower pressing surfaces 61 of the fixing structure 60 press and fix the two rows of fixing portions 23 of the two rows of terminals 20.
The two grounding members 40 are respectively connected and positioned outside the two insulating base bodies 10, the grounding member 40 is provided with a positioning plate 41, two side arms 43 and a twisting plate 45, the two side arms 43 are connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the positioning plate 41 and extend forwards, the twisting plate 45 is connected to the front end of the two side arms 43 and extends leftwards and rightwards, the twisting plate is arranged in the middle of the positioning plate and is bent in a continuous U-shaped front-back direction, the twisting plate 45 is integrally connected with three U-shaped elastic sheets 46, the three elastic sheets 46 can be bounced up and down, the positioning plate 41 and the two side arms 43 are connected with the first concave surface 131, the twisting plate 45 is placed on the second concave surface 132, and the three elastic sheets 46 pass through the three through holes 155 and protrude out of the second connecting surface 151.
The metal housing 50 is formed by drawing and extending metal, and covers the two insulating base bodies 10 and abuts against the two grounding pieces 40, the twisting piece 45 of the grounding piece 40 is jointed between the second concave surface 132 and the metal housing 50, there is still a gap for twisting, the metal housing 50 is provided with a four-sided packaging main housing 51 and a positioning portion 52, the four-sided packaging main housing 51 covers the abutting portion 12 of the two insulating base bodies 10 and forms an abutting structure 75 together, the abutting structure 75 can be positioned on an abutting connector in both directions, and the positioning portion 52 is higher than the four-sided packaging main housing 51.
As shown in fig. 37, when the tongue-shaped portion 68 of the mating connector is inserted into the connecting groove 117, when the elastic portion 22 of the two rows of terminals is elastically pushed, the elastic portion rear section 223 of the terminal abuts against the bottom surface of the terminal groove, so as to have an elastic arm middle section supporting effect, that is, the elastic portion is formed with a middle section fulcrum 224 supported by the first bottom surface 185 of the terminal groove, that is, when the contact portion 21 is pressed to make the elastic portion front section 222 elastically push towards the concave portion 153, the elastic portion rear section 223 after the middle section fulcrum 224 will be separated from the first bottom surface 185 to bend and elastically push to form a gap GP between the first bottom surface 185 and the elastic portion rear section 223, so as to increase the positive force and elasticity of the terminal contact. And since the interruption fulcrum 224 of each terminal is substantially flush with the rear end 118 of the connecting slot 117, the interruption fulcrum 224 is not located in front of the rear end 118 of the connecting slot 117, so that the rear section 223 of the spring portion is not interfered by the tongue plate 68 to affect the spring action.
The manufacturing method of this example is as follows:
referring to fig. 40, two rows of terminals 20 are provided, the two rows of terminals 20 are all stamped by the same metal sheet to be arranged adjacently, and both ends of the two rows of terminals 20 are connected to a material belt 910, two insulating base bodies 10 are provided, and the structures of the two rows of terminals 20 and the two insulating base bodies 10 are as described in this embodiment.
Referring to fig. 41, next, two rows of terminals 20 are assembled into two rows of terminal slots 18 of two insulating base bodies 10 in the vertical direction, the rear sections 223 of the springing portions of the two rows of terminals 20 and the fixing portions 23 abut against the first bottom surfaces 185 of the two rows of terminal slots 18 of the two insulating base bodies 10 in the same horizontal direction, and the depth of the terminal slots 18 is greater than the material thickness of the terminals 20, so that the rear sections 223 of the springing portions and the fixing portions 23 sink into the terminal slots 142.
Please refer to fig. 42, which provides a fixing structure 60, wherein the fixing structure 60 is two insulating sheets, and the two insulating sheets are respectively placed in the recessed regions 113 of the bases of the two insulating base bodies 10.
Referring to fig. 43, a metal partition plate 30 is provided, the structure of the metal partition plate 30 is as described in this embodiment, the rear end of the metal partition plate 30 is connected to a material belt 900, and the metal partition plate 30 is disposed on the fixing structure 60 of an insulating base 10.
Then, the material tape at the front ends of the two rows of terminals 20 of the two insulating base bodies 10 is cut off, the two insulating base bodies 10 are connected up and down, and the two clamping posts 110 of the two insulating base bodies 10 pass through the two clamping holes at the left and right sides of the metal partition plate 30 and the two through holes 112 of the two insulating base bodies 10.
Then, the two clamping posts 110 are riveted to clamp the two insulating base bodies 10, and at this time, the upper and lower abutting surfaces 61 of the fixing structure 60 abut against and fix the two rows of fixing portions 23 of the two rows of terminals 20.
Next, two grounding members 40 are provided, the structure of the two grounding members 40 is as described in this embodiment, and the two grounding members 40 are disposed and joined outside the two insulation base bodies 10.
Next, a metal shell 50 is provided, and the structure of the metal shell 50 is as described in this embodiment, the metal shell 50 is assembled from front to back and is wrapped and fixed on the two insulating housing bodies 10, and finally, the material tape at the rear ends of the two rows of terminals 20 and the material tape at the rear end of the metal partition 30 are cut off.
The present embodiment can also be manufactured in the same manner as the first embodiment.
Referring to fig. 44, the rear inclined plane 213 of the contact portion 21 of each terminal 20 of the present embodiment is not bounced about 0.4mm, the front section 222 and the rear section 223 of the elastic portion both extend horizontally and are bounced up and down about 2mm each, since the obliquely upwardly extending rear inclined surface 213 of the contact portion 21 of the terminal 20 is only about 0.4mm, it is easier to control the height of each contact portion 21 of each row of terminals 20 to be the same, for example, the rear inclined plane 213 should be controlled to have an elevation angle of 46 degrees, the protruding height of the contact point 211 is 0.4mm sin (46 degrees) is 0.288mm, if the rear inclined plane 213 is 45 degrees, the contact point 211 protrusion height is 0.4mm sin (45 degrees) 0.283mm, thus, when the difference of the elevation angles is 1 degree, the error is 0.288 mm-0.283-0.005 mm, such error figures are small, so that the configuration of the present embodiment is easy to control the height of each contact portion 21 of each row of terminals 20 to be the same height.
Referring to fig. 45, if the rear end 118 of the connecting slot 117 is located behind the recess 153 and the interruption point 224, when the tongue 68 of the mating connector is inserted into the connecting slot 117, the rear section 223 of the spring part after the middle point 224 is separated from the first bottom 185 to be bent and sprung, and the rear section 223 of the spring part is interfered by the tongue 68 to affect the spring.
As described by the above configuration, the present invention has the following advantages:
1. as shown in fig. 36 and fig. 40, since the rear sections 223 of the springing portions of the two rows of terminals and the fixing portions 23 are horizontally abutted against the bottom surface of the terminal groove, the assembly is easy, the stamping is simplified, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. As shown in fig. 37, when the springing portion 22 of the two rows of terminals is springed by a force, the middle fulcrum 224 of the springing portion rear section 223 is supported by the first bottom surface 185 of the terminal groove, so that the springing portion rear section 223 except behind the middle fulcrum 224 can still be springed by bending to form a gap GP between the first bottom surface 185 of the terminal groove of the base 11 and the springing portion rear section 223, thereby increasing the positive force and elasticity of the terminal contact.
2. Since the front section 222 and the rear section 223 of the spring part both extend horizontally, i.e. the spring part 22 extends horizontally, and the front end of the spring part 22 is connected to a protruding contact part 21, the rear slope 213 of the contact part 21 is short and will not spring, so that the height of each contact part 21 of each row of terminals 20 can be easily controlled to be at the same height.
3. Since the interruption fulcrum 224 of each terminal is substantially flush with the rear end 118 of the connecting slot 117, the interruption fulcrum 224 is not located in front of the rear end 118 of the connecting slot 117, so that the rear section 223 of the spring portion is not interfered by the tongue plate 68 to affect the spring movement.
Please refer to fig. 46, which is a first variation of the second embodiment, and is substantially the same as the second embodiment, wherein the fixing structure 60 of the present variation is an insulating pressing block, the fixing structure 60 is assembled on the metal buckle 30, or the fixing structure 60 and the metal buckle 30 are formed by plastic injection molding, and the upper and lower pressing surfaces 61 of the fixing structure 60 protrude from the upper and lower surfaces of the metal buckle 30.
Referring to fig. 47, a second variation of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the first variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the upper and lower pressing surfaces 61 of the fixing structure 60 of this variation are arranged in a concave-convex manner at intervals in accordance with a row of terminal slots of the insulating base.
Referring to fig. 48, a third variation of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the first variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the rear end 118 of the connecting slot 117 of this variation is located in front of the interruption fulcrum 224, so that the spring portion front 222 of the spring portion 22 of the terminal in front of the interruption fulcrum 224 is increased, and thus the positive force of the terminal contact is small.
Referring to fig. 49, a fourth variation of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the contact portion 21 of each terminal of the present variation is formed by impact extrusion, i.e. the thickness of the front slope 212 is reduced to form a convex contact point 211.
Referring to fig. 50, a fifth variation of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the fourth variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the contact portion 21 of each terminal of the present variation is formed by half-punching and half-bending.
Please refer to fig. 51, which is a sixth variation of the second embodiment, and is substantially the same as the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two rows of terminals 20 of the present variation are 4, the upper row of terminals is denoted by a, the contact circuit numbers are arranged from right to left and are sequentially a1, a4, a9, a12, the lower row of terminals is denoted by B, the contact circuit numbers are arranged from right to left and are sequentially B12, B9, B4, B1, the two rows of terminals 20 are respectively a pair of ground terminals (a1/a12, B12/B1) and a pair of power terminals (a4/a9, B9/B4), the spring portion 22 and the fixed portion 23 of each terminal 20 are both wide plate surfaces, which is favorable for transmitting large current, and the pair of power terminals (a4/a9, B9/B4) are integrally connected.
Referring to fig. 52, a seventh variation of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the sixth variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two rows of pins 24 of the two rows of terminals 20 of this variation are wide boards and have the same width as the fixing portion 23.
Referring to fig. 53, an eighth variation of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the sixth variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the fixing structure 60 of this variation is formed by injection molding or hot melting, and the fixing structure 60 directly covers the two rows of fixing portions 23 of the two rows of terminals 20. So that the two rows of fixing portions 23 are fixed to the two insulating housing bodies 10.
Please refer to fig. 54 to fig. 58E, which are substantially the same as the second embodiment, illustrating a ninth variation of the second embodiment, wherein:
as shown in fig. 54 and 55, a pair of ground terminals (contact circuit numbers 1, 12) and a pair of power terminals (contact circuit numbers 4, 9) of each row of terminals 20, the spring portion 22 and the fixed portion 23 of each row of terminals 20 are wide, which is advantageous for transmitting large current, and the spring portion 22 to the fixed portion 23 of one pair of high-differential signal terminals (TX +, TX-, contact circuit numbers 2,3) of each row of terminals 20 are close to each other, and the spring portion 22 to the fixed portion 23 of the other pair of high-differential signal terminals (RX +, RX-, contact circuit numbers 10,11) are close to each other.
As shown in fig. 55 and 56, each of the partitions 17 of the insulative housing 10 is provided with a first partition 171, a second partition 172, a third partition 173, and a fourth partition 174 from front to back, the second partition 172 and the fourth partition 172 have the same height, the first partition 171 is higher than the second partition 172, the second partition 172 is higher than the third partition 173, the height of the third partition 173 is not greater than the thickness of the terminal 20, and the heights of the first, second, and fourth partitions 171, 172, 174 are all greater than the thickness of the terminal 20.
As shown in fig. 56 and 57, the fixing structure 60 is an insulating pressing block, the fixing structure 60 and the metal buckle 30 are formed by plastic injection molding, and the upper and lower pressing surfaces 61 of the fixing structure 60 are located at the middle sections of the upper and lower surfaces of the main plate surface 36 of the metal buckle 30 and are relatively protruded.
As shown in fig. 58D, when each terminal 20 is placed in the terminal slot 18, the flexible portion 22 is bent toward the first bottom 185 of the terminal slot relative to the fixing portion 23, as shown in fig. 58E, after the fixing structure 60 presses and fixes the fixing portion 23 of each terminal 20, the flexible portion 22 of each terminal 20 has elastic overflow pressure toward the first bottom 185 of the terminal slot, so as to ensure that the two rows of terminals 20 can have consistent height when assembled in the terminal slot, i.e., each row of contact portions 21 can have consistent height. In addition, the bottom surface of the rear section of the concave portion 153 is a slope 155.
The manufacturing method of this variation is substantially the same as the second embodiment, with the following steps:
referring to fig. 55, two rows of terminals 20 and the two rows of terminals 20 are provided, and the structures of the two rows of terminals 20 and the two insulating base bodies 10 are as described in the second embodiment.
Referring to fig. 56, next, two rows of terminals 20 are assembled into two rows of terminal slots 18 of two insulating base bodies 10 in the vertical direction, the rear sections 223 of the springing portions of the two rows of terminals 20 and the fixing portions 23 abut against the first bottom surfaces 185 of the two rows of terminal slots 18 of the two insulating base bodies 10 in the same horizontal direction, and the depth of the terminal slots 18 is greater than the material thickness of the terminals 20, so that the rear sections 223 of the springing portions and the fixing portions 23 sink into the terminal slots 18.
A fixing structure 60 and a metal partition 30 are provided, the structure of the metal partition 30 is as shown in the second embodiment, the fixing structure 60 is an insulating pressing block, the fixing structure 60 and the metal buckle 30 are formed by plastic injection molding, and the upper and lower pressing surfaces 61 of the fixing structure 60 are located at the middle sections of the upper and lower surfaces of the main board surface 36 of the metal buckle 30 and are relatively protruded.
Referring to fig. 57 and fig. 58, the metal partition 30 is disposed on the inner surface of the base of an insulating base 10, the main board surface 36 of the metal partition 30 abuts against the second and fourth barriers 172 and 174, and the main board surface 36 does not touch the terminal 20.
Referring to fig. 58A, two grounding members 40 are provided, the structure of the two grounding members 40 is as described in this embodiment, and the two grounding members 40 are joined to the outer surfaces of the two insulating base bodies 10.
Referring to fig. 58B, next, the two insulating base bodies 10 are vertically joined, the two clamping posts 110 of the two insulating base bodies 10 pass through the two clamping holes on the left and right sides of the metal partition plate 30 and the two through holes 112 of the two insulating base bodies 10, and the two clamping posts 110 are riveted to clamp the two insulating base bodies 10, at this time, the upper and lower pressing surfaces 61 of the fixing structure 60 press and fix the two rows of fixing portions 23 of the two rows of terminals 20.
Referring to fig. 58C, a metal shell 50 is provided, and the structure of the metal shell 50 is as described in this embodiment, and the metal shell 50 is assembled from front to back to be wrapped and fixed on the two insulating base bodies 10.
In the above step, the two grounding members 40 may be bonded to the outer surfaces of the two insulating base bodies 10, and then the two insulating base bodies 10 may be bonded vertically.
Referring to fig. 59, a tenth variation of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the ninth variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the material thickness of a pair of ground terminals (contact circuit numbers 1 and 12) and a pair of power terminals (contact circuit numbers 4 and 9) in each row of terminals of the present variation is thicker than that of the other terminals.
Referring to fig. 60, for an eleventh implementation of the second embodiment, the structure of the second embodiment can be applied to the implementation of fig. 139 implemented in PCT/CN2019/075090, that is, the structure of the second embodiment is used to match with the main implementation of PCT/CN2019/075090, that is, a pad 607 is provided outside the rear section of the base of the upper insulating base 10, a row of grooves 608 is provided on the pad 607, an opening 609 is provided at the front section of the row of grooves 608, a row of bumps 614 arranged at intervals is provided inside the rear section of the base 611 of the lower base 602, and inner and outer U-shaped grooves 613 are provided inside the rear sections of the bases 11 of the upper and lower insulating base 10.
Two rows of terminals 620 are provided, wherein two terminals a1/a12, two terminals A4/a9, two terminals B1/B12 and two terminals B4/B9 are integrally connected by a U-shaped connecting piece 625 respectively, wherein the U-shaped connecting piece 625 of the two terminals a1/a12 and the U-shaped connecting piece 625 of the two terminals B1/B12 are overlapped up and down and placed outside the U-shaped groove 613 to form an electrical connection, the U-shaped connecting piece 625 of the two terminals A4/a9 and the U-shaped connecting piece 625 of the two terminals B4/B9 are overlapped up and down and placed inside the U-shaped groove 613 to form an electrical connection, wherein only the terminals a1, A5, A6, A7, B5 and a9 are provided with pins 624, each pin 624 is supported by a bump 614, and the 6 pins 624 correspond to the row of openings 609 up and down.
In addition, the fixed portion of the terminal A4 and the fixed portion of the terminal A5 are both electrically connected to a resistor 690.
Please refer to fig. 61 and 62, which are a twelfth variation of the second embodiment, and are substantially the same as the eleventh variation of the second embodiment, the difference is that the number of the upper row of terminals of the present variation is only 4, the serial numbers of the contact circuits are arranged from right to left and are sequentially a1, a4, a9 and a12, the number of the lower row of terminals is only 4, and the serial numbers of the contact circuits are arranged from right to left and are sequentially B12, B9, B4 and B1.
Please refer to fig. 63 and fig. 64, which are a thirteenth variant implementation of the second embodiment, and are substantially the same as the eleventh variant implementation of the second embodiment, the difference is that the number of the upper row terminals of the variant implementation is only 5, the serial numbers of the contact circuits are arranged from right to left as a1, a4, a5, a9, and a12, the serial numbers of the lower row terminals are only 5, and the serial numbers of the contact circuits are arranged from right to left as B12, B9, B5, B4, and B1.
Referring to fig. 65, a fourteenth variation of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the second embodiment, except that the bevel angle of the inclined surface 213 is larger after the contact portion of the present variation.
Referring to fig. 66, a fifteenth modification of the second embodiment is substantially the same as the second embodiment, except that the elastic portion of each terminal of the present modification is recessed in the first connection surface 151.
Please refer to fig. 66A and 66B, which are a sixteenth modification of the second embodiment, and substantially the same as the ninth modification of the second embodiment, the difference is that the left and right sides of the base of each insulating housing 10 of the present modification are respectively provided with a locking slot 190, the left and right terminals of each row of terminals 20 are respectively provided with a locking plate 26, the locking plate 26 is connected to the outer side of the fixing portion 23, two sides of the locking plate 26 are respectively provided with barbs 27, the two locking plates 26 of each row of terminals 20 can be locked in the two locking slots 190, the barbs 27 can prevent the locking plates 26 from being removed from the locking slots 190, and the stability of each row of terminals 20 assembled in each insulating housing 10 can be enhanced by the two locking plates 26 of each row of terminals 20 being locked in the two locking slots 190.
Referring to fig. 66C, another embodiment of the locking piece 26 according to this variation is shown.
Referring to fig. 67 to 74, a third embodiment of the present invention is a sinking plate TYPE bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket, which includes an insulating base 70, two rows of terminals 80, a metal partition 40, an inner insulating base 300, a grounding shield 60 and a metal shell 50.
As shown in fig. 68 and 73, the two rows of terminals 80 are 12 terminals each, the upper row of terminals is denoted by a, the contact circuit numbers are arranged from left to right and are sequentially a1, a2, … a11, a12, the lower row of terminals is denoted by B, the contact circuit numbers are arranged from left to right and are sequentially B12, B11, … B2, B1, and the contact circuit numbers of USB TYPE-C specified by the USB association are described as follows: 1 and 12 are a pair of ground terminals and are arranged in bilateral symmetry, 4 and 9 are a pair of power terminals and are arranged in bilateral symmetry, 2 and 3 are a pair of high-differential signal terminals (TX +, TX-), 10 and 11 are another pair of high-differential signal terminals (RX +, RX-), 6 and 7 are a pair of low-differential signal terminals (D +, D-), 5 and 8 are detection terminals, and in design, the ground terminals aligned up and down can be lapped, and the power terminals aligned up and down can be lapped, and the pair of low-differential signal terminals (D +, D-) aligned up and down can be lapped.
Each row of terminals 80 includes two ground terminals 86 on the left and right sides and 10 terminals 88 in the middle, and each terminal is integrally provided with a contact portion 82, an extension portion 83 and a pin 84 from the front to the rear.
The configuration of the present embodiment can be explained by the following manufacturing method, which includes the steps of:
referring to fig. 69, a metal partition 40 is provided, the front section of the left and right sides of the metal partition 40 is respectively provided with a concave buckle 41, the front end thereof is provided with a concave portion 42, and the thickness of the material of the metal partition 40 is about 0.1 mm.
Referring to fig. 70, four ground terminals 86 are provided, each of the ground terminals 86 is made of a material with a thickness of about 0.3mm, a recessed latch 85 is disposed on an outer side surface of a front section of each ground terminal 86, two ground terminals 86 are aligned and joined to left sides of upper and lower surfaces of the metal partition 40, two latches 85 of two ground terminals 86 are aligned and joined to a latch 41 on the left side of the metal partition 40, two ground terminals 86 are aligned and joined to right sides of upper and lower surfaces of the metal partition 40, and two latches 85 of two ground terminals 86 are aligned and joined to a latch 41 on the right side of the metal partition 40.
Referring to fig. 71, an inner insulating base 300 is provided, the inner insulating base 300, the metal partition 40 and the four ground terminals 86 are formed by plastic injection molding, the inner insulating base 300 has two upper and lower supporting surfaces 301 and two upper and lower concave surfaces 303, the two supporting surfaces 301 are respectively located on the upper and lower surfaces of the metal partition 40, the two supporting surfaces 301 are respectively provided with a row of partitions in a protruding manner and are respectively separated into a row of terminal positioning slots 305, and the two concave surfaces 303 are located in the concave portion 42 of the metal partition 40. At this time, a metal snap structure 93 is formed on the left and right sides of the inner insulating base 300, the metal snap structure 93 is formed by overlapping two snaps of the two ground terminals 86 and the snaps 41 of the metal partition plate 40, so that the metal snap structure 93 has a snap height of 0.3mm X2 +0.1mm to 0.7mm, which achieves a very good snap strength, and the metal snap structure 93 is provided with a concave bottom surface 931 and a snap surface 932 made of metal material.
Referring to fig. 72, two rows of 10 terminals 88 are provided, and a front end 81 is disposed in front of the contact portion 82 of each terminal 88, and the front end 81 is recessed from the contact portion 82 by a height. The 10 terminals 88 in each row are formed by stamping and bending a sheet of metal of about 0.15mm to 0.2mm into a continuous array of terminals, the front portion 81 and the leads 84 of each terminal being connected to a strip of material.
Referring to fig. 73, the two rows of 10 terminals 88 are respectively disposed in the two rows of terminal positioning slots 305 of the upper and lower supporting surfaces 301 of the inner insulating base 300, the contact portion 82 of each terminal 88 abuts against the supporting surface 301, and the front end portions 81 of the plurality of terminals 88 abut against the concave surfaces 303.
Referring to fig. 74, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the inner insulating base 300, the metal partition 40 and the two rows of terminals 80 are formed by plastic injection molding, the insulating base 70 is integrally formed with a base 71 and a tongue plate 72, the front end of the base 71 is protruded with the tongue plate 72, the inner end of the tongue plate 72 is connected to the base 122, the thickness of the base 71 is larger than that of the tongue plate 72, the upper and lower surfaces of the tongue plate 72 are two connecting surfaces with larger plate surface, the thickness of the tongue plate 72 is such that the rear section is thicker than the front section so that the rear sections 722 of the two connecting surfaces are protruded than the front sections 721 of the two connecting surfaces, a row of contacts 82 of each row of terminals is fixed on the tongue plate 72 at the same height and is exposed to slightly protrude from the front sections 721 of the two connecting surfaces, each pin 84 extends out of the rear end of the base 71 and the end section is horizontal, each front end 81 is integrally embedded in the tongue plate 72, the two rows of contacts 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed to the front sections 21 of the two connecting surfaces of the tongue plate 72 and aligned up and down, the contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals are in two rows with different lengths, and the 4 longer contact portions 82 and the 8 shorter contact portions 82 are longer than the middle 4 contact portions 82, and the metal buckle structure 93 is exposed on the left and right side surfaces of the front section of the tongue plate.
Next, a ground shield 60 is provided, and the ground shield 60 is sleeved on the two connecting surface rear sections 722 and the upper and lower surfaces of the base 71 from front to back.
Finally, a metal shell 50 is provided, and the metal shell 340 is assembled into the insulating housing 70 from front to back.
Referring to fig. 67 and 73, the ends of the two rows of pins 84 of the two rows of terminals are arranged in a row with the same height, wherein the pins 84 of the four pairs of terminals, such as the upper and lower pairs of ground terminals (a1/B12, a12/B1) and the upper and lower pairs of power terminals (a4/B9, a9/B4), are abutted or close to each other, the pins 84 of the two terminals A6, B6 are also abutted or close to each other, and the two pins 84 of each pair of differential signal terminals (a2/A3, a10/a11, B2/B3, B10/B11) are arranged adjacently.
Please refer to fig. 75 to 81, which are substantially similar to the third embodiment, in which:
the manufacturing method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:
referring to fig. 75, a metal partition 40 is provided, the metal partition 40 is substantially similar to the third embodiment, and the left and right sides of the metal partition 40 are connected to a material belt 900.
Referring to fig. 76, an inner insulating base 300 is provided, the inner insulating base 300 and the metal partition 40 are formed by plastic injection molding, the inner insulating base 300 is substantially the same as the third embodiment, and a contact surface 306 is formed on each of the left and right sides of the front section of the upper and lower supporting surfaces 301.
Referring to fig. 77, two rows of terminals 80 are provided, each row of terminals 80 includes two ground terminals 86 on the left and right sides and 10 terminals 88 in the middle, each row of terminals 80 is formed by stamping and bending a metal sheet with a thickness of about 0.15mm into continuously arranged terminals, the front end of each terminal and the pin 84 are respectively connected to a material belt 912, 913, the two ground terminals 86 are connected to a material belt 910, the middle 10 terminals 88 are substantially the same as the third embodiment, the extending portion 83 of each ground terminal 86 is recessed with respect to the extending portion 83 of each terminal 88 in the middle, the extending portion 83 of each ground terminal 86 is connected to a flat plate portion 810 with the same height forward, a recessed buckle 85 is arranged on the outer side of the flat plate portion 810, a contact portion 82 protrudes from the flat plate portion 810 by stamping on the inner side of the flat plate portion 810, and the contact portion 82 of the ground terminal 86 protrudes 0.15mm with respect to the flat plate portion 810 and is at the same height as the contact portion 82 of each terminal 88.
Referring to fig. 78, when the plate portion 810 protrudes the contact portion 82, one side of the contact portion 82 is connected to the plate portion 810 by the inclined surface 816 without tearing.
Referring to fig. 79, the two rows of terminals 80 are disposed on the upper and lower support surfaces 301 of the inner insulating base 300, 10 terminals 88 of each row of terminals are disposed on the terminal positioning grooves 305 of each row, the contact portion 82 of each terminal 88 abuts against the support surface 301, the front end portions 81 of the plurality of terminals 88 abut against the concave surface 303, the flat plate portions 810 and the extending portions 83 of the four ground terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals are flatly joined to the left and right sides of the two surfaces of the metal partition 40, the two latches 85 of each pair of vertically aligned ground terminals 86 are aligned with the one latch 41 of the metal partition 40, the contact portion 82 of the ground terminal 86 is joined to the abutment surface 306 of the support surface, and the contact portion 82 of the ground terminal 86 is not suspended and has good strength. At this time, a metal snap structure 93 is formed on the left and right sides of the inner insulating base 300, the metal snap structure 93 is formed by overlapping two snaps of the two ground terminals 86 and the snaps 41 of the metal partition plate 40, so that the metal snap structure 93 has a snap height of 0.15mm X2 +0.1mm to 0.4mm, which achieves a very good snap strength, and the metal snap structure 93 is provided with a concave bottom surface 931 and a snap surface 932 made of metal material.
Referring to fig. 80, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the inner insulating base 300, the metal partition 40 and the two rows of terminals 80 are formed by plastic injection molding, the structure of the insulating base 70 is substantially the same as the third embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed out of the front sections 21 of the two connecting surfaces of the tongue plate 72 and aligned up and down, and the left and right side surfaces of the front section of the tongue plate are respectively exposed out of the metal snap structure 93. .
Referring to fig. 81, the carrier tape is removed.
Next, the same third embodiment provides a ground shield and a metal housing.
Please refer to fig. 82 to fig. 85, which are a second variation of the third embodiment, substantially the same as the first variation of the third embodiment, wherein the difference is that the variation is a bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C2.0 electrical connection socket, each row of terminals 80 includes two ground terminals 86 at the left and right sides and 6 terminals 88 in the middle, the serial number of the connection circuit is 1, 4, 5, 6,7, 8, 9, 12, and there are no two pairs of high-differential signal terminals.
The manufacturing method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:
referring to fig. 82, an inner insulating base 300 is provided, the inner insulating base 300 is formed by plastic injection molding, the inner insulating base 300 has two upper and lower supporting surfaces 301, and the two supporting surfaces 301 are respectively protruded with a row of barriers and respectively separated into a row of terminal positioning slots 305.
Referring to fig. 83, two rows of terminals 80 are provided, each row of terminals 80 includes two ground terminals 86 on the left and right sides and 6 terminals 88 in the middle, each row of terminals 80 is formed by stamping and bending a metal sheet of about 0.15mm to 0.2mm to form terminals arranged continuously, each terminal is integrally provided with a contact portion 82, an extension portion 83 and a pin 84 from front to back, the contact portion 82 and the extension portion 83 are at the same height, the outer side of the contact portion 82 of each ground terminal 86 is stamped and recessed to form a recess 812, and the outer side of the recess 812 is provided with a buckle 85.
Referring to fig. 84, the two rows of 10 terminals 88 are respectively disposed in the two rows of terminal positioning slots 305 of the upper and lower supporting surfaces 301 of the inner insulating base 300, the contact portion 82 of each terminal 88 abuts against the supporting surface 301, the latches 85 of the two grounding terminals 86 aligned vertically are mutually engaged to form a metal latch structure 93, at this time, a metal latch structure 93 is respectively formed on the left and right sides of the inner insulating base 300, and the metal latch structure 93 is provided with a recessed bottom surface 931 and a latch surface 932 made of metal material.
Referring to fig. 85, an insulating housing 70 is provided, the insulating housing 70 is formed by plastic injection molding with the inner insulating housing 300 and the two rows of terminals 80 embedded therein, and the structure of the insulating housing 70 is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment.
Please refer to fig. 86 to fig. 89, which are substantially the same as the first variation of the third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the difference is that each row of terminals 80 of the charging TYPE bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C electrical connection socket includes only two grounding terminals 86 at the left and right sides and two power terminals 87 in the middle, and the serial numbers of the contact circuits are 1, 4, 9, and 12, respectively.
The manufacturing method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:
referring to fig. 86, two rows of terminals 80 are provided, each row of terminals 80 includes two ground terminals 86 at left and right sides and two power terminals 87 in the middle, each row of terminals 80 is formed by stamping and bending about 0.2mm of metal sheet into continuously arranged terminals, each terminal is integrally provided with a flat plate portion 810, an extending portion 83 and a pin 84 from front to back, the front section of the extending portion 83 is flat and protrudes a contact portion 82 by stamping, wherein the flat plate portion 810 and the extending portion 83 of the two power terminals 87 are integrally connected to form a large plate surface, the front ends of the flat plate portions 810 of the two ground terminals 86 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812, the pin 824 of each terminal is connected to a material belt 910 when each row of terminals 80 is stamped, the two rows of terminals 80 are stacked up and down, the extending portions 83 of the two rows of terminals 80 are abutted against each other, the tail sections of the pins 84 are horizontal and have the same horizontal height, each of the ground terminals 86 has a concave latch on the outer side of the flat portion 810, and the latches 85 of the two ground terminals 86 aligned up and down are engaged with each other to form a metal latch structure 93, and the metal latch structure 93 has a concave bottom surface 931 and a latch surface 932 made of metal material.
Referring to fig. 87, the contact portion 82 protrudes 0.15mm more than the extension portion 83, and the thickness of the metal sheet is about 0.2mm, so that one side of the contact portion 82 is still connected to the extension portion 83 and will not be torn, and the other side of the contact portion 82 is connected to the extension portion 83 by the inclined surface 816 to increase the strength, referring to fig. 88, which is another type with poor strength.
Referring to fig. 89, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70 and the two rows of terminals 80 are formed by plastic injection molding, the structure of the insulating base 70 is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed out of the front sections of the two connecting surfaces of the tongue plate 72 and aligned up and down, and the metal snap structure 93 is exposed out of each of the left and right side surfaces of the front section of the tongue plate.
Finally, the same third embodiment provides a metal shell that is assembled into the insulating housing 70 from the front and the back.
Please refer to fig. 90, which is a first variation of the fourth embodiment, and is substantially the same as the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two power terminals 87 are integrally connected to each other to form a larger board.
Please refer to fig. 91 to fig. 93, which are a second variation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two flat plate portions 810 and the two extending portions 83 of the two power terminals 87 of each row of terminals 80 are separated, the front ends of the two flat plate portions 810 of the two power terminals 87 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812, a detecting terminal 89 (contact circuit number 5) is added between the two power terminals 87 of each row of terminals 80, the detecting terminal 89 is identical in structure to the power terminal 87, the front ends of the two ground terminals 86 are not connected, and the extending portions of the two ground terminals 86 are connected to the tape 910 by a material 916.
Referring to fig. 93, after the tape 910 is cut, the electroless plating cuts 813 are exposed on both sides of the rear section of the tongue plate.
Please refer to fig. 94 to 96, which are substantially the same as the second variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the front and rear ends of each row of terminals 80 are connected to the tape 910.
Please refer to fig. 97 to 99, which are similar to the fourth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the extending portions 83 to the end of the pins 84 of the four terminals, such as the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87, of each row of terminals 80 are all designed to be wide boards.
Please refer to fig. 100 to fig. 102, which are a fifth variation of the fourth embodiment, and are substantially the same as the fourth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the extension portion 83 of the four terminals, such as the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87, of each row of terminals 80 and the vertical section 831 of the extension portion are designed as wide boards and the horizontal pins 84 are designed as narrow boards.
Referring to fig. 103 to 108, a sixth variation of the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the second variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is:
the manufacturing method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:
referring to fig. 103, an inner insulating base 300 is provided, the inner insulating base 300 is formed by plastic injection molding, the inner insulating base 300 has two upper and lower supporting surfaces, each of the two supporting surfaces is protruded with a row of partitions and is separated into a row of terminal positioning slots 305.
Referring to fig. 104, two rows of terminals 80 are provided, each row of terminals 80 includes two ground terminals 86 (contact circuit numbers 1 and 12, respectively), two power terminals 87 (contact circuit numbers 4 and 9, respectively), and 4 middle terminals 88 (contact circuit numbers 5, 6,7, and 8, respectively), wherein the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87 are the same as the second variation of the fourth embodiment, each terminal 88 is integrally provided with a contact portion 82, an extension portion 83 and a pin 84 from front to back, the contact portion 82 and the extension portion 83 are at the same height, each row of terminals 80 is formed by stamping and bending about 0.15mm to 0.2mm of metal sheet into a continuous array of terminals, the pins 84 of each terminal are connected to a strip of material 910, the extensions of the two ground terminals 86 are connected to a strip of material 910, and the front ends of the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87 are connected to a strip of material 912.
Referring to fig. 105, the terminals 88 of the two rows of terminals 80 are disposed in the two rows of terminal positioning slots 305 on the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulating base 300, the two flat plate portions of each pair of two vertically aligned ground terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals 80 are directly overlapped, and the two flat plate portions of each pair of vertically aligned power terminals 87 are directly engaged.
Referring to fig. 106, the carrier tape 912 is removed.
Referring to fig. 107, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the inner insulating base 300 and the two rows of terminals 80 are formed by plastic injection molding, the structure of the insulating base 70 is substantially the same as the third embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed out of the front sections of the two connecting surfaces of the tongue plate 72 and aligned up and down, and the metal snap structure 93 is respectively exposed out of the left and right side surfaces of the front section of the tongue plate.
Referring to fig. 108, the tape 910 is removed. Alternatively, a metal shell can be provided, which is assembled into the insulating housing 70 from the front and then the tape 910 is removed.
Please refer to fig. 109 to 112, which are substantially identical to the sixth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein:
as shown in fig. 109 and 110, the insulating housing 70 is directly embedded with the two rows of terminals 80 by plastic injection molding, at this time, the lower row of terminals 80 is only embedded with the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87, and a row of four terminal positioning slots 76 is formed below the insulating housing 70.
As shown in fig. 111, 4 more terminals 88 of the lower row of terminals 80 are provided.
As shown in fig. 112, the 4 terminals 88 of the lower row of terminals 80 are assembled into the row of four terminal positioning grooves 76.
Then, the lower surface of the insulation base 70 is embedded with plastic for injection molding for the second time.
Referring to fig. 113 to 116, an eighth variation of the fourth embodiment is substantially similar to the second variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is:
the manufacturing method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:
referring to fig. 113, two rows of terminals 80 are provided, which are substantially similar to the second variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the front ends of the two flat plate parts 810 of the two ground terminals 86 of each row of terminals 80 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812, the front ends of the two flat plate parts 810 of the two power terminals 87 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812, the extending part 83 of the ground terminal 86 and the extending part 83 of the power terminal 87 are temporarily connected by at least one piece of material 813, and the two connecting ends of the material 813 are narrower at one end and wider at the other end.
Providing a metal partition plate 40, wherein the middle section of the metal partition plate 40 is hollow, the left side and the right side are respectively provided with two plates 44 and 45 which extend forwards and backwards and are separated, the front ends of the left plate 44 and the right plate 44 are integrally connected through a left connecting piece and a right connecting piece 46, the front ends of the left plate 45 and the right plate 45 are integrally connected through a left connecting piece and a right connecting piece 46, the outer sides of the front sections of the two plates 45 are respectively provided with a concave buckle 41, the outer sides of the rear sections of the two plates are respectively provided with a locking piece 48, the two plates 44 and 45 are temporarily connected through a plurality of materials 47, and the two connecting ends of the materials 47 are narrower at one end and wider at the other end.
Referring to fig. 114, two rows of terminals 80 are stacked on the upper and lower surfaces of the metal partition 40, two ground terminals 86 of the two rows of terminals 80 are stacked on the upper and lower surfaces of the two plates 45, power terminals 87 of the two rows of terminals 80 are stacked on the upper and lower surfaces of the two plates 44, two latches 85 of each pair of vertically aligned two ground terminals 86 are aligned with one latch 41 of the metal partition 40 to form a metal latch structure 93, the metal latch structure 93 is provided with a metal recessed bottom surface 931 and a latch surface 932, and the two latch pieces 48 of the metal partition 40 latch the lower row of terminals 80
Referring to fig. 115, the carrier tape 900 is removed.
Referring to fig. 116, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the metal partition 40 and the two rows of terminals 80 are embedded in plastic for injection molding, the structure of the insulating base 70 is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed out of the front sections 21 of the two connecting surfaces of the tongue plate 72 and aligned up and down, and the left and right side surfaces of the front section of the tongue plate are respectively exposed out of the metal snap structure 93; in addition, the insulating housing 70 is formed with a plurality of punching holes 78, which punch the blanks 813, 47 from the punching holes 78, and cut the narrower connecting ends of the blanks 813, 47.
Referring to fig. 117 to 122, a ninth variation of the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the eighth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is:
the manufacturing method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:
referring to fig. 117, an inner insulating base 300 is provided, the inner insulating base 300 is formed by plastic injection molding, the inner insulating base 300 has two upper and lower supporting surfaces, each of the two supporting surfaces is protruded with a row of partitions and is separated into a row of terminal positioning slots 305.
Two rows of terminals 80 are provided, which are substantially identical to the sixth variant implementation of the fourth embodiment.
A metal partition plate 40 is provided, the middle section of the metal partition plate 40 is hollow, two plates 45 respectively extending from front to back at the left and right sides are provided, the front ends of the two plates 45 are integrally connected by a left and right connecting sheet 46, the outer sides of the front sections of the two plates 45 are respectively provided with a concave buckle 41, and the inner sides of the rear sections are respectively provided with a clamping groove 49.
Referring to fig. 118, the lower row of terminals 80 is disposed in a row of terminal positioning slots 305 on the lower supporting surface of the inner insulating base 300
Referring to fig. 119, the metal partition plate 40 is assembled on the left, right and front sides of the inner insulating base 300, the metal partition plate 40 is vertically aligned and overlapped on the flat plate portion of the two grounding terminals 86 of the lower row of terminals 80, and the engaging slot 49 engages with the engaging block 306.
Referring to fig. 120, the upper row of terminals 80 is disposed in a row of terminal positioning grooves 305 on the upper supporting surface of the inner insulating base 300, the flat plate portions of the two ground terminals 86 of the lower row of terminals 80 are stacked on the metal partition 40 in an up-down alignment, the two latches 85 of each pair of two ground terminals 86 aligned on top-down are aligned on one latch 41 of the metal partition 40 to form a metal latch structure 93, and the metal latch structure 93 is provided with a recessed bottom surface 931 and a latch surface 932 made of metal material.
Referring to fig. 121, the carrier tape 900 is removed.
Referring to fig. 122, an insulating base 70 is provided, the insulating base 70, the inner insulating base 300, the metal partition 40 and the two rows of terminals 80 are embedded in plastic for injection molding, the structure of the insulating base 70 is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, two rows of contact portions 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 are respectively exposed out of the front sections 21 of the two connecting surfaces of the tongue plate 72 and aligned up and down, and the left and right side surfaces of the front section of the tongue plate are respectively exposed out of the metal snap structure 93; in addition, the insulation base 70 is formed with a plurality of punching holes 78, which can punch the blanks 813 from the punching holes 78.
Referring to fig. 123-126, a tenth variation of the fourth embodiment is shown, which is implemented as a dual-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket of a sinker TYPE, which is substantially identical to the second variation of the third embodiment, wherein the differences are:
in the present embodiment, the flat plate portion 810 of the two ground terminals 86 of each row of terminals 80 is recessed from the extending portion 83, the extending portion 83 of the two ground terminals 86 and the extending portion 83 of each terminal 88 are at the same horizontal height, the front ends of the flat plate portions 810 of the two ground terminals 86 of each row of terminals 80 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812, and the front ends of the two power terminals 87 are integrally connected by a connecting piece 812.
Please refer to fig. 127, which is an eleventh variation of the fourth embodiment, and is substantially the same as the tenth variation of the third embodiment.
Please refer to fig. 128 and 129, which are a twelfth variation of the fourth embodiment, substantially the same as the eleventh variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that a pair of two pins 84 of the differential signal terminal (a2/A3) and a pair of two pins 84 of the differential signal terminal (B10/B11) are staggered front to back, and another pair of two pins 84 of the differential signal terminal (a10/a11) and another pair of two pins 84 of the differential signal terminal (B2/B3) are staggered front to back.
Referring to fig. 130 to 136, a thirteenth variation of the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the second variation of the third embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two rows of pins 84 of the two rows of terminals 80 of the present variation are arranged in two front and rear rows of horizontal pins, and as shown in fig. 132 and 133, the front row of pins 84 is abutted and pasted on the lower surface of the inner insulating base 300.
Please refer to fig. 137 and 138 for a fourteenth implementation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the thirteenth implementation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the present variation is implemented as a desktop.
Please refer to fig. 139 to fig. 146, which are schematic views of a fifteenth modification of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the tenth modification of the fourth embodiment and the second modification of the third embodiment, wherein the modification is a desktop type, the contact portion 82 and the extending portion 83 of the two ground terminals 86 of each row of terminals 80 extend horizontally, the outer side of the contact portion 82 is pressed and recessed into the flat plate portion 810, the flat plate portion 810 is connected to the metal partition plate 40, the upper and lower concave surfaces 303 of the inner insulating base 300 are also provided with partitions to partition into a row of terminal positioning slots, and two vertical pins are respectively provided at the rear end of the metal partition plate 40.
The manufacturing method implemented by the change comprises the following steps:
referring to fig. 139, a metal partition 40 is provided, and the structure of the metal partition 40 is implemented as the present variation, the left and right sides of the metal partition 40 are connected to a material tape 900, and the front end is connected to a material tape 901.
Referring to fig. 140, an inner insulating base 300 is provided, the inner insulating base 300 and the metal partition 40 are formed by plastic injection molding, the inner insulating base 300 is implemented as the present variation, two rows of terminals 80 are provided, the two rows of terminals 80 are implemented as the present variation, the front end and the rear end of each terminal of each row of terminals 80 are respectively connected with a material belt 910, and the two material belts 910 connected to the front end and the rear end of the lower row of terminals are respectively provided with a convex column 916.
Referring to fig. 141, the two rows of terminals 80 are disposed in the two rows of terminal positioning slots 305 on the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulating base 300, and the two posts 916 are riveted to fix the stacked material strips together.
Referring to fig. 142, the material tape at the front ends of the two rows of terminals 80 is cut away.
Referring to fig. 143, an insulating housing 70 is provided, the insulating housing 70 is formed by plastic injection molding with the inner insulating housing 300, the metal partition 40 and the two rows of terminals 80 embedded therein, and the structure of the insulating housing 70 is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment.
Referring to fig. 144 and 145, a ground shield 60 is provided, and the ground shield 60 is sleeved on the two connecting surface rear sections 722 and the upper and lower surfaces of the base 71 from front to back.
Referring to fig. 145 and 146, a metal shell 50 is provided, and the metal shell 340 is assembled into the insulating base 70 from front to back.
Finally, the strip of material at the front ends of the two rows of terminals 80 is cut off.
Please refer to fig. 147 to fig. 151, which are a sixteenth modification of the fourth embodiment, substantially the same as the fifteenth modification of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the modification is implemented as a bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C2.0 electrical connection socket, each row of terminals 80 includes two ground terminals 86 at the left and right sides, two power terminals 87 and 4 middle terminals 88, the serial number of the contact circuit is 1, 4, 5, 6,7, 8, 9, 12, there are no two pairs of high-differential signal terminals, wherein the contact portion 82 of the two power terminals 87 and the extension portion 83 extend horizontally, one side of the contact portion 82 is stamped to form a recessed flat plate portion 810, so as to increase the width of the plate surface of the two power terminals 87, which is favorable for large current transmission, and the metal partition plate 40 is hollow at the middle section to form a left plate 45 and a right plate 45 extending back and forth, the two front sections of the two plates 45 are separated, the rear ends of the two plates 45 are provided with a left-right connecting sheet 46 integrally connected, and the outer sides of the front sections of the two plates 45 are respectively provided with a concave buckle 41.
Referring to fig. 152 to 157, a seventeenth variation implementation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially identical to the sixteenth variation implementation of the fourth embodiment, the difference is that: the metal partition plate 40 according to this variation is provided with two protrusions 417 and two hooks 416, which are respectively provided upward and downward, on the left and right sides of the rear plate surface, as shown in fig. 153, the bottom surfaces of the left and right terminal positioning grooves 305 of the upper and lower support surfaces of the inner insulating base 300 slightly protrude from the protrusion 417, as shown in FIGS. 154 and 155, when the two rows of terminals 80 are disposed in the two rows of terminal positioning slots 305 on the upper and lower supporting surfaces of the inner insulating base 300, each ground terminal 86 of the two rows of terminals 80 abuts the raised portion 417 of the metal separator 40, the two hooks 416 on the left and right sides of the metal partition 40 can be bent to snap the two ground terminals 86 aligned up and down, and the vertical section 4162 of the two hooks 416 can be engaged with the concave portion 815 of the two ground terminals 86, thereby strengthening the fixation of the two rows of terminals to the inner insulating base 300.
Referring to fig. 158, an eighteenth variation of the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the seventeenth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the variation is implemented as a bi-directional dual-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket.
Referring to fig. 158A, a nineteenth variation of the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the seventeenth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the variation is a bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket.
Please refer to fig. 159 to 163 for a twentieth variation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the seventeenth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the extending portions of the two ground terminals 86 aligned up and down are respectively stamped with a convex portion 816 and the flat plate portion 810 is respectively stamped with a convex portion 817, the two convex portions 816 and the two convex portions 817 of the two ground terminals 86 aligned up and down are abutted against each other, the metal partition 40 is provided with an opening 420 corresponding to the convex portion 816 and an opening 420 corresponding to the convex portion 817.
Referring to fig. 164, a twenty-first variation of the fourth embodiment is substantially similar to the twentieth variation of the fourth embodiment, with the difference being that the variation is implemented as a bi-directional dual-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket.
Referring to fig. 165, a twenty-second variation of the fourth embodiment is substantially similar to the twentieth variation of the fourth embodiment, with the difference being that the variation is implemented as a bi-directional dual-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection receptacle.
Please refer to fig. 166 to 168, which show a twenty-third variation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the twentieth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that a downward contact 421 and a downward contact 422 are respectively disposed at two sides of the opening 420 of the metal partition 40 of the present variation, as shown in fig. 167 and 168, so as to enhance the strength of two sidewalls of the opening 420.
Referring to fig. 169 to 171, a twenty-fourth variation of the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the twentieth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that a convex portion 816 is stamped at the rear section of the extending portion of the two ground terminals 86 aligned up and down and a convex portion 817 is stamped at the flat plate portion 810, the two convex portions 816 of the two ground terminals 86 aligned up and down are abutted against each other and the two convex portions 817 are staggered back and forth and abutted against the flat plate portion 810, and the metal partition plate 40 is provided with an opening 420 corresponding to the convex portion 817.
Referring to fig. 172, a twenty-fifth variation of the fourth embodiment is substantially similar to the twenty-fourth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the variation is implemented as a bi-directional dual-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket.
Referring to fig. 172A, a twenty-sixth implementation of the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the twenty-fifth implementation of the fourth embodiment.
Please refer to fig. 173 to fig. 176, which are about the twenty-seventh implementation of the fourth embodiment, and the difference is that the inner insulating base 300 of the present variation is provided with a locking slot 315 at each of the left and right sides of the rear section of the upper and lower supporting surfaces, the extension 83 of each ground terminal 86 is provided with a vertical locking piece 820 at the outer side, the locking piece 82 is provided with barbs 821 at each of the two sides, the two locking pieces 820 of the two ground terminals 86 of each row of terminals 20 can be locked in the two locking slots 315, the barbs 821 can prevent the locking pieces 820 from exiting from the locking slots 190, so as to enhance the stability of each row of terminals 80 assembled in the inner insulating base 300. In addition, the positions of the left and right sides of the metal partition 40 corresponding to the two slots 315 are provided with a through hole 423, so that the two slots 315 can be accurately formed when the inner insulating base 300 and the metal partition 40 are embedded in plastic for injection molding.
Please refer to fig. 176A, which is a twenty-eighth variation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the twenty-seventh variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two ground terminals 86 aligned up and down in the variation are provided with a curved portion having a concave shape and then connected to the locking piece 820, so that the length of the locking piece 820 can be increased and a better locking effect can be achieved.
Please refer to fig. 176B and 176C, which are a twenty-ninth implementation of the fourth embodiment, and are substantially the same as the twenty-seventh implementation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the present variation is implemented as a bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket.
Please refer to fig. 176D to 176F, which are schematic views of a thirtieth modification of the fourth embodiment, and substantially the same as the twenty-seventh modification of the fourth embodiment, wherein the modification is that the two locking pieces 820 of the upper row of terminals 80 extend downward, and the two locking pieces 820 of the lower row of terminals 80 extend upward.
Please refer to fig. 176G and 176H, which are about the thirty-first variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the variation is a bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C2.0 electrical connection socket.
Referring to fig. 176I, a thirty-second variation of the fourth embodiment is shown, which is substantially identical to the twenty-seventh variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the variation is implemented such that two locking pieces 820 of two rows of terminals 80 extend over .
Please refer to fig. 177 to 179 for a thirty-third variation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the twentieth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that two clamping pieces 424 are respectively protruded from the left and right sides of the rear section of the upper and lower surfaces of the metal partition 40, and the two clamping pieces 424 can clamp and fix the extending portion 823 of the ground terminal 86.
Please refer to fig. 179A and 179B, which are schematic views of a thirty-fourth variation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the twentieth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the extension portion 823 of the ground terminal 86 of the present variation is provided with two elastic locking pieces 28, the inner insulating base 300 is provided with a locking slot 315, and the two elastic locking pieces 28 can be locked in the locking slot 315.
Please refer to fig. 179C, which is a thirty-fifth implementation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially identical to the thirty-fourth implementation of the fourth embodiment.
Please refer to fig. 180 to 182C, which are thirty-sixth alternative implementations of the fourth embodiment, it is substantially the same as the fifteenth implementation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the differences are: the structure of the two ground terminals 86 in the two rows of terminals 80 of this variation is the same as that of the terminals 88, the extension portion 823 of each terminal is provided with a recessed locking portion 831, the terminal positioning grooves 305 of the rear section of the inner housing 300 are provided with projecting locking portions 310, each of which is locked by the locking portion 831 of each terminal and the locking portion 831 of each terminal positioning groove 305, the metal partition 40 is a hollow middle section, and has two plates 45 extending forward and backward and separated from each other on the left and right sides, the outer side of the plate 45 is connected with a vertical plate 412, the vertical plate 412 is bent to form a metal snap structure 93, the metal latch structure 93 has a concave bottom surface 931 and a latch surface 932 made of metal, as shown in fig. 182A, the concave bottom surface 931 corresponds to the thickness center of the plate 45.
Referring to fig. 183, there is shown a thirty-seventh variation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the thirty-sixth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the metal partition plate 40 of the present variation has an overall larger plate surface.
Please refer to fig. 184 to 188, which are schematic views of a thirty-eighth variation of the fourth embodiment, and are substantially the same as the twentieth variation and the thirty-sixth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the metal partition plate 40 of the present variation is formed by laminating two metal plates, the two metal plates of each plate 45 are respectively bent upward and downward to form a vertical plate 412, the two vertical plates 412 are vertically joined and bent to form a metal buckle structure 93, and the metal buckle structure 93 is provided with a concave bottom surface 931 and a buckle surface 932 made of metal.
Referring to fig. 189, a thirty-ninth variation of the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the thirty-eighth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that an inward bending plate 417 is disposed in front of the metal buckle structure 93 of this variation, and the bending plate 417 is provided with an inclined edge 4171.
Please refer to fig. 190, which is a forty-fourth variation of the fourth embodiment, and is substantially the same as the thirty-sixth variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the left and right sides of the metal partition plate 40 of the present variation are respectively connected to a bending plate 413, the bending plate 413 is further connected to a vertical plate 412, the bending plate 413 is bent downward to make the vertical plate 412 located at the thickness center of the metal partition plate 40, the vertical plate 412 is bent to form a metal buckle structure 93, and the metal buckle structure 93 is provided with a concave bottom surface 931 and a buckle surface 932 made of metal.
Referring now to FIG. 191, a developed plan view of a forty-first variation implementation of the fourth embodiment that is substantially identical to the forty-second variation implementation of the fourth embodiment.
Reference is now made to fig. 192, which is a developed plan view of a forty-second variation implementation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially identical to the forty-second variation implementation of the fourth embodiment.
Please refer to fig. 193, which is a perspective view of a forty-third variation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially identical to the forty-third variation of the fourth embodiment.
Please refer to fig. 194, which is a perspective view of a forty-fourth variation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially similar to the forty-third variation of the fourth embodiment, wherein a wavy vertical surface 418 is disposed in front of the metal buckle structure 93 of the present variation.
Please refer to fig. 195, which is a forty-fifth implementation of the fourth embodiment, which is substantially identical to the third and fourth embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 196, which is a forty-sixth implementation of the fourth embodiment, and is substantially identical to the third and fourth embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 197 to 200, which are substantially the same for the third and fourth embodiments, illustrating a forty-seventh variation of the fourth embodiment.
Please refer to fig. 201 to 202, which are about the same for the third and fourth embodiments, illustrating a forty-eighth variation of the fourth embodiment.
The forty-fifth to forty-eighth modifications of the fourth embodiment are implemented in the states of fig. 14 to 19 and fig. 22 to 23 in which the third and fourth embodiments of the present invention are applied to international application No. PCT/CN 2020/117880.
Referring to fig. 203 to 204, a fifth embodiment of the present invention is a charging TYPE bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C2.0 electrical connection socket, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment, wherein the difference is: the upper and lower rows of contacts in this embodiment are disposed on two ground terminals 86 and two power terminals 87. The grounding terminal 86 has a thick plate 88, the thick plate 88 is formed by folding a metal plate, the upper and lower surfaces of the thick plate 88 are each a planar contact portion 82, one side of the front end of the thick plate 88 has a latch 93, and the latch 93 has a concave bottom surface 931 and a locking surface 932 made of metal material.
The power terminal 87 has a thick plate 88, the thick plate 88 is formed by folding a metal plate, the upper and lower surfaces of the thick plate 88 are a planar contact portion 82, and two sides of the contact portion 82 are provided with bevel guides 85.
The two ground terminals 86, the two power terminals 87 and the insulating base 70 are formed by injection molding of embedded plastic, the upper and lower contact portions 82 of the ground terminals 86 and the upper and lower contact portions 82 of the power terminals 87 are both exposed and slightly protrude from the front sections 721 of the two connection surfaces of the tongue plate 72 of the insulating base 70, and the recessed bottom 931 and the locking surface 932 of the two latches 93 are exposed from the left and right sides of the tongue plate.
The design of the two ground terminals 86 and the thick plate 88 of the two power terminals 87 can achieve a larger conductive cross-sectional area, and the upper and lower rows of contacts 82 are electrically connected, wherein the upper and lower contacts 82 of the same ground circuit are electrically connected, and the upper and lower contacts 82 of the same power circuit are electrically connected.
Referring to fig. 205 to 206, a first variation of the fifth embodiment is substantially the same as the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the number of the upper and lower rows of contacts 82 of the first variation is 5, and the upper and lower rows of contacts are added with a terminal 80 of contact circuit number 5.
Please refer to fig. 207 to 209, which are a second variation of the fifth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the fifth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the number of the upper and lower rows of contacts 82 of the present variation is 8, the upper and lower rows of terminals 80 are disposed between the two power terminals 87, each row of terminals 80 is 4, and the serial number of the contact circuit is 5 to 8, and an insulating layer 78 is disposed between the two rows of contacts 82 of the two rows of terminals 80 to separate them from each other.
The two ground terminals 86, the two power terminals 87, the two rows of terminals 80 and the insulating base 70 are formed by plastic injection molding, the upper and lower rows of contacts 82 are exposed and slightly protrude from the front sections 721 of the two connecting surfaces of the tongue plate 72 of the insulating base 70, and the recessed bottom surfaces and the locking surfaces of the two latches 93 are exposed from the left and right sides of the tongue plate.
Referring to fig. 210 to 214, a third variation of the fifth embodiment is substantially the same as the second variation of the fifth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two ground terminals 86, the two power terminals 87, the upper row of terminals 80 and an inner insulator 300 of the present variation are formed by insert-molding plastic, and the inner insulator 300 is formed with a row of terminal positioning grooves 305 on the lower surface.
Referring to fig. 213, the lower row of terminals 80 is disposed in a row of terminal positioning slots 305 below the inner insulator 300.
Referring to fig. 214, an outer insulator 77 is formed by injection molding to form an insulating base 70, the insulating base 70 is constructed as described above, and the inner insulator 300 is embedded and fixed to the outer insulator 77.
Referring to fig. 215 to 218, a fourth variation of the fifth embodiment is substantially the same as the second variation of the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the thick plate 88 of the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87 of the present variation is a thick metal plate, and the front ends of the two ground terminals 86 are respectively provided with a groove 863.
Referring to fig. 216, the two ground terminals 86, the two power terminals 87 and an inner insulator 300 are formed by insert molding, the inner insulator 300 is engaged with the grooves 863 of the two ground terminals 86, and the inner insulator 300 is formed with a row of terminal positioning grooves 305 on the upper and lower surfaces thereof.
Referring to fig. 217, two rows of terminals 80 are arranged in two rows of terminal positioning grooves 305 on the upper and lower surfaces of the inter-insulator 300.
Referring to fig. 218, an outer insulator 77 is formed by injection molding to form an insulating base 70, the insulating base 70 is constructed as described above, and the inner insulator 300 is embedded and fixed to the outer insulator.
Please refer to fig. 219 to fig. 223, which is a fifth variation of the fifth embodiment, the variation is a bidirectional dual-sided USB TYPE-C3.0 electrical connection socket, the upper and lower rows of contacts 82 are 12, which is substantially the same as the fourth variation of the fifth embodiment, wherein the difference is that the two ground contacts 86 of the present variation are respectively connected to a thinner metal plate 100 as the contact circuit serial number 2,3 pair of high differential signal terminals (TX +, TX-) separating the two rows of contacts 80, and the other pair of high differential signal terminals (RX +, RX-) of the contact circuit serial numbers 10,11, and the upper and lower power contacts are not provided to an integrated terminal, and the two rows of contacts 80 are 10, i.e. the contacts of the contact circuit serial numbers 2 to 11.
Please refer to fig. 224, which is a sixth variation of the fifth embodiment, which is substantially the same as the second embodiment, wherein the difference is that the thick plate of the two ground terminals 86 and the two power terminals 87 of the present variation is made of a thick metal plate, which is stamped and formed by a thick metal plate to form a large U-shaped and small U-shaped body, the two ground terminals 86 extend backward and are integrally connected, and the two power terminals 86 extend backward and are integrally connected.
In the above-mentioned figure embodiment of TYPE C male or female connector with PIN (12PIN) or RX +, RX-, TX-, and TX-contact terminals, the openings of the metal partition can be filled to form a fully-shielded non-opening structure of the metal partition, so as to completely shield the RX +, RX-, TX-, and TX-contact portions aligned up and down, and the left and right sides of the metal partition are provided with abutting elastic pieces for electrically connecting to the metal housing, so as to achieve the best electrical shielding effect, thereby preventing crosstalk of high frequency transmission signals and electromagnetic interference of EMI, and the left and right sides of the metal partition of TYPE C female connector can be provided with metallic grounding rings for electrically connecting the abutting elastic pieces to the rear section of the tongue plate, and the metal partition can be electrically connected to the metal housing to achieve the good electrical shielding effect, thereby reducing RX +, the electrical interference of the RX-and TX +, TX-contact terminal transmission signal is more beneficial to high-speed transmission.
The two-way dual-sided electrical connector of each embodiment of the present invention can be disposed in and connected to various types of devices, such as a patch cord or a adaptor or a switching device or a mouse or a keyboard or a power supply or a mouse or an earphone and a housing and peripheral accessories or a portable disk or a usb disk or a mobile hard disk or various storage devices or instruments or a mobile power supply or a charger or a wall-mounted charger or an expansion seat or an expander or a notebook computer or a tablet computer or a mobile phone or various projection devices or various wireless chargers or various wireless devices or a set-top box or a server or a desktop computer or various mobile portable electronic devices or a television or a game console or various electronic competition devices or various audio and video devices or various earphones or microphones or loudspeakers or various electronic lighting devices or various electric fans or various electronic parts or various AR or VR electronic devices or various other suitable devices A product of electronic equipment for use or application.
In addition, the two-way double-sided electric connector of the invention can also be matched with a Schottky diode, a resistor, an allergic resistor, a capacitor, a magnetic bead and the like to prevent overvoltage, overload current, overheat and high temperature, short circuit or reverse current as the circuit safety protection because of the two contact interfaces, but also has various ways such as arranging a Schottky diode to prevent short circuit, a resistor, an allergic resistor, a capacitor, a magnetic bead and the like to prevent overvoltage, overload current, overheat and high temperature, reverse current or an electronic component, a short circuit or a circuit safety protection component or a safety circuit arrangement means, thereby achieving the effect of circuit safety protection.
The above-mentioned embodiments of the electrical connection socket of the present invention can be either vertical type, i.e. the insertion opening of the connection slot is upward, the connection board extends vertically upward, and the two connection surfaces are vertical surfaces, or side-vertical type, i.e. the insertion opening of the connection slot is forward, the connection board extends vertically forward, and the two connection surfaces are vertical surfaces.
The structural features of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to be mutually crossed, and two or more than two additive combinations of the structural features can be applied to the embodiments, and for the purpose of clearly describing the structural features of the present patent, the drawings of the above-mentioned structural features, which are mutually crossed and combined or similar additive combinations of the structural features, are not added, and are thus described.
The specific embodiments set forth in the detailed description of the preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical disclosure of the present invention, rather than limiting the invention to the embodiments in a narrow sense, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the following claims.

Claims (1)

1. A two-way two-sided electrical connector comprising:
two insulation base bodies, the insulation base body is integrally provided with a base part and a butt joint part, the butt joint part is connected with the front end of the base part, the butt joint part is provided with a bottom plate and two side plates, the base parts of the two insulation base bodies are overlapped up and down, a connecting groove is formed between the bottom plates of the butt joint parts of the two insulation base bodies, the two side plates of the butt joint parts of the two insulation base bodies are mutually butted to form a sleeving frame body, the inner surfaces of the two insulation base bodies are provided with a row of barriers which are separated into a row of terminal grooves extending back and forth, and the terminal grooves extend from the base to the butt joint part and can be placed in terminals from the up and down direction;
two rows of terminals assembled into two rows of terminal slots of the two insulating base body in the up-down direction, the terminals are integrally provided with a springing part, a fixing part and a pin from front to back, the front section of the springing part corresponds to the butt-joint part and is bent to be provided with a contact part protruding in the up-down direction, the springing part can be bounced up and down, the rear section of the springing part and the fixing part are in the same level and abut against the bottom surface of the terminal slot, the depth of the terminal slot is larger than the material thickness of the terminals, so that the rear section of the springing part and the fixing part are sunk into the terminal slot, the insulating base body is provided with a pressing block for fixing the fixing part of the row of terminals, the rear section of the springing part of the row of terminals can still abut against the bottom surface of the terminal slot to bounce up and down, the pin extends to the rear end of the base part to be exposed, and the same contact circuits of the two rows of terminals are arranged in reverse direction; and
a metal shell covering the two insulation base bodies and provided with a four-side wrapped main shell body which shields the butt joint parts of the two insulation base bodies and forms a butt joint structure, and the butt joint structure can be positioned on a butt joint connector in a positive and negative two-way mode.
CN202110358357.7A 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Bidirectional double-sided electric connector Pending CN113594738A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110358357.7A CN113594738A (en) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Bidirectional double-sided electric connector
CN202280027404.2A CN117157839A (en) 2021-04-01 2022-04-01 Two-way double-sided electric connector
PCT/CN2022/084910 WO2022206972A1 (en) 2021-04-01 2022-04-01 Bidirectional double-sided electrical connector
TW111113010A TW202247539A (en) 2021-04-01 2022-04-01 Bidirectional double-sided electrical connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110358357.7A CN113594738A (en) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Bidirectional double-sided electric connector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113594738A true CN113594738A (en) 2021-11-02

Family

ID=78238159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110358357.7A Pending CN113594738A (en) 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 Bidirectional double-sided electric connector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113594738A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022206972A1 (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-10-06 捷利知产股份有限公司 Bidirectional double-sided electrical connector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022206972A1 (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-10-06 捷利知产股份有限公司 Bidirectional double-sided electrical connector

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11329432B2 (en) Bidirectional electrical connector
US20210296832A1 (en) Bidirectional electrical connection socket, bidirectional electrical connection plug and combination thereof
CN107078430B (en) Positive and negative bidirectional electric connector
CN106575837B (en) Electrical connector
US10797442B2 (en) Bidirectional double-sided electrical connector
US10680384B2 (en) Bidirectional duplex electrical connector
CN107251333A (en) Electric connector
CN110998986B (en) Front and back double-sided electric connector
CN111224263A (en) Bidirectional double-sided electric connector
CN113594738A (en) Bidirectional double-sided electric connector
CN114830457A (en) Bidirectional double-sided electric connector
US6540535B1 (en) Socket connector having resilient element for increasing contact force to inserted plug
CN109075485B (en) Bidirectional double-sided electric connector
CN210838315U (en) Grounding structure of electric connector
CN114336138A (en) Bidirectional double-sided electric connector
WO2011150024A2 (en) Plug connector
WO2022206972A1 (en) Bidirectional double-sided electrical connector

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication